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f302tec Rev 2015 Bb TB Version

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    BSc Building SurveyingBuilding Technology 4 Revision 2015

    E!n Cr!ig

    Building "u#ures

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    Session

    $n#roduc#ion

    %hy &!in#!in ' hy is ! clien# (!ying you ! )ee

    Ty(es o) &!in#en!nce or* + !ys o) loo*ing !#

    &!in#en!nce/grou(ing

    ,rg!nising &!in#en!nce or*s + ho you &igh# (u#

    #e!&s #oge#her 

    M!in#en!nce (rocure&en# + o(#ions

    -l!nning/ (rogr!&&ing &!in#en!nce

    M!in#en!nce o(#ions + &!inly )or .uildings

    Conserv!#ion

    reen issues/ sus#!in!.ili#y

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    Revision !nd e!& #echniue

    Try di))eren# revision #echniues !nd use #he one#h!# sui#s you .es#

    Revise #he hole &odule + lo#s !re in#erlin*ed

    Re!d #e#.oo* (lus BRE Re(or#s Bring your on e(erience i) relev!n# .u# lin*cle!rly

    -r!c#ice (re(!re

    -re(!re +Revise #he &odule ((ly your on

    e(erience !nd o#her relev!n# *noledge in !n!c!de&ic &!nner nders#!nd cons#ruc#ion Thissession is #o hel( you #hin*7 i# ill no# give you #he!nsers Re&e&.er #his 3 hrs ou# o) 200hrs o)s#udy

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    E!& )or&!# 3 hours i#h 10 &ins re!d #i&e

    There !re 8 ues#ions 9ou h!ve #o !nser 5

    There)ore 36 &ins (er ues#ion There ill .e ! scen!rio #o hich #he ues#ions !re

    lin*ed

    :on;# s(end &ore #i&e on one ues#ion + .e##er #o

    s#!r# ne ues#ion here &ore &!r*s ill .e g!ined Chec* you !ssign&en# &!r*s #o see ho &!ny

      &!r*s you need #o ge# in #he e!&

    S#!r# #o ri#e (revision ess!ys + don;# le!ve #o #he

    l!s# ee*

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    Revision !nd e!& #echniue

    Answer the question7 go .!c* !nd chec* i# !)#er!rds 

    Make sure!

    :e&ons#r!#e your !((lic!#ion o) your *noledge !nd

    s*ills

    o# lis#s This is #he higher end o) your degree

    -resen# i# cle!rly !nd !s reuired

    S#!#e !ny !ssu&(#ions E(l!in !s i) #o ! l!y&!n ie =us#i)y your re!soning

    se s*e#ches $) #his !dds #o #he !nser 

    se #he re(or# )or&!# only i) reuired in #he ues#ion ?do

    no# use your n!&e@

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    Re(or#s/ co&&!nd ords

    ,nly use #he re(or# )or&!# hen s(eci)ic!lly reuired

    Re!d (!(er 3301

    "ollo #he s(eci)ied s#ruc#ure

     l#hough ! .usiness re(or# i# is )or !n !c!de&ic (ur(ose

    so include re)erences7 =us#i)ic!#ion e#c

    E!&(le co&&!nd ords in ues#ionsACri#ic!lly discuss7 discuss7 e!&ine7 !dvise7 con#r!s#7

    co&(!re7 co&(!re !nd con#r!s#7 !ssess e#c

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    :e)ini#ions Ci#!#ions

    9ou c!n .ring in re)erences #o egisl!#ion !nd use

    de)ini#ions This does !dd #o your !nser !nd c!n .e !

    s#!r#ing (oin# )or discussion ,nly i) relev!n#

    E!ch ues#ion is &!r*ed individu!lly so you need #ore(e!# !ny legisl!#ion/de)ini#ions i) relev!n# !cross e!ch

    !nser !ving &en#ioned #hese in ! (revious ues#ion

    on;# hel( !no#her ues#ion

    :e)ini#ions c!n sho you unders#!nd #he #o(ic !nd !lso#hen you c!n &!*e relev!n# (lus dr! n s#!nd!rds or

    legisl!#ion + !g!in i) relev!n# #o #he ues#ion

    D

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    $n#roduc#ion

    %h!# is &!in#en!nce F!rious de)ini#ions +

    re(!ir/&!in#en!nce/re)ur.ish&en#/res#or!#ion BS

    -ro)essions BM$7 R$CS eg!l

    G%or* under#!*en in order #o res#ore every )!cili#y ie every

    (!r# o) si#e7 .uilding !nd con#en#s7 #o !n !cce(#!.les#!nd!rdHI .s3811 ?1JJ3@ no i#hdr!n

    Be##er #h!n origin!l

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    :e)in#ions

    Re(!ir + re#urn o) .uilding or i#s (!r#s #o !n !cce(#!.lecondi#ion .y #he rene!l7 re(l!ce&en# or &ending o)orn7 d!&!ged or degr!ded (!r#s

    M!in#en!nce + co&.in!#ion o) !ll #echnic!l !nd !ssoci!#ed

    !d&inis#r!#ive !c#ion during #he service li)e #o re#!in !.uilding or i#s (!r#s in ! s#!#e in hich i# c!n (er)or& i#sreuired )unc#ions

    Re)ur.ish&en# + reh!.ili#!#ion / renov!#ion + &odi)ic!#ion i&(rove&en#s #o !n eis#ing .uilding or i#s (!r#s #o .ringi# u( #o !n !cce(#!.le s#!nd!rd

    Res#or!#ion + !c#ions #o .ring !n i#e& #o i#;s origin!l!((e!r!nce or s#!#e

     # #his level o) s#udy you should .e !.le #o ch!llenge !nd

    !d!(# #hese de)ini#ions

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    %hy &!in#!in

    %h!# c!uses7 !))ec#s or in)luences !&!in#en!nce regi&e

    Business/org!nis!#ion

    Buildings

    Environ&en# ,#hers

    © C

    © C

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    %hy &!in#!in

    S!)e#y/end users/e&(loyees/visi#ors/legisl!#ion/i&!ge/!cuire old .uilding

    Con#r!c# se# u( eg -"$ + (en!l#ies i) !))ec#s )unc#ion ,ne#e!& .uilding/one &!in#!ining + di))eren# (riori#ies

    Business con#inui#y + shu# don elec#ric on ! #r!ding )loor cos# K1&/hour 

     ir(or# + l!nd !nd !ir sides/securi#y

    niversi#ies/schools #i&e sensi#ive

    oc!#ion + co!s#!l/inl!nd/cli&!#e

    nders#!nd ho !ll o) #hese )eed in#o your .uilding o #his!))ec#s (olicy s#!#e&en#s/s#r!#egy/&!in#en!nce (l!ns (rogr!&&es d!y #o d!y &!in#en!nce

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    %hy &!in#!in-olicy

    S#r!#egy

    -l!ns-rogr!&&es

    :!y #o d!y o(er!#ions

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    %hy &!in#!in

    -olicy + de)ini#ionScope and course of action taken to achieve an

    organisations objectives

    ,rg!nis!#ions !i&s/o.=ec#ives )or &!in#en!nce

      ' i)e cycle o) .uilding/)i##ings/)i#ureso #his #ies #o o#her org!nis!#ion (olicies eg

    environ&en#7 u!li#y sus#!in!.ili#y

    :esired ou#co&es' s#!nd!rds se# ?rene!l/re(l!ce&en#/

      re(!ir Resources + &!in#en!nce .udge#s /in house or

    ou#sourced

     ((lied #o !n es#!#e/(or#)olio

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    M!in#en!nce s#r!#egy

     ((lied #o !n es#!#e/(or#)olioor .uilding

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    %hy &!in#!in :iscuss #he ues#ions you ould ish #o !s* ! clien# i)

    you h!ve =us# .een !((oin#ed #o &!n!ge #he&!in#en!nce )or #heirA

    !rge single es#!#eMul#isi#e es#!#e n old )!c#ory .uilding

      &odern o))ice .uilding

    -ers(ec#ives + !s #he consul#!n# !nd !s #he clien#

    %h!# ues#ions ould you !s* o) .o#h (!r#ies

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    %hy &!in#!in

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    © C

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    eg!l co&(li!nce

    Res(onsi.ili#y #o users/occu(iers

    S#!nd!rds #o .e &e#

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    © C

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    © C

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    © C

    Fery high (ro)ile/s#!#us .uilding

    Sus#!in!.ili#y high !gend! in design

    &!in#en!nceChoice o) &!#eri!ls i&(# + i&!ge !nd se##ing

    E!&(le

    Clien# needs con#inuous use

    Securi#y highes# level

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    oc!#ion ny long #er& v!lue + run .uilding don

    Consider re develo(&en# o((or#uni#y

    Ch!nge o) use

    is#ed

    :i))eren# cons#ruc#ion #iled/)l!# roo) 

    :i))eren# cons#ruc#ion !ges + di))eren# &!in#en!nce issues

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     nchor clien#s + rel!#ionshi(s

    Tr!ding hours

    Mul#i si#es &!y h!ve &!in#en!nce

    con#inui#y cos# !dv!n#!ges

    igh u!li#y

    To clien#s + #en!n#s sho((ers

    Securi#y

    e!l#h s!)e#y concerns )or (u.li

    Cli&!#e con#rol

    $nnov!#ive design /&!#eri!ls &!y

    niue &!in#en!nce reuire&en#s

    eg gl!ss cle!ning

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    Ty(es o) &!in#en!nce or* ,)#en .uil# u( on ! .uilding .y .uilding .!sis !nd #hen

    !((lied/re!ssessed #o #he es#!#e/(or#)olio

    :!#! decision &!*ing (eriods +c!n you o(#i&ise

    Ty(es o) &!in#en!nce or*s E&ergency/ re!c#ive/ con#ingency + #his .uilding/your

    o))ice

    -M

    ,#hers-ro!c#ive

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    -l!nning/ (rogr!&&ing &!in#en!nce ?(!(er 28D1@

    B!l!nce needed .e#een (l!nned !nd re!c#ive D0'80O / 20'30O

      ' .eco&es very e(ensive i) rely =us# on (ro!c#ive !s you #ry !nd (redic#

    !ll un)oreseen issues

      ' .eco&es very e(ensive i) =us# rely on re!c#ive + .uilding )unc#ion !lso

    !))ec#ed

    So&e )!cili#ies &!y de&!nd gre!#er re!c#ive res(onses + ir #r!))iccon#rol S#oc* &!r*e#

    Clien#s &!y =uggle .udge#s .e#een #he #o !nd u(se# #he .!l!nce

    Consider &!n!ge&en# e))iciency + don#i&e )or &!in#en!nce #e!&s !re

    you using #he resources !((ro(ri!#ely

     ((ro(ri!#e (rocure&en# rou#es )or your &!in#en!nce needs

      unders#!nd i&(!c# on &!in#en!nce delivery clien# e(ec#!#ions/needs

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    -l!nning/ (rogr!&&ing &!in#en!nce ?(!(er 28D1@

    "or&s o) &!in#en!nce

    -M ?-l!nned M!in#en!nce@ Pc!rried ou# i#h )ore#hough#;

    --M ?-l!nned -reven#ive M!n!ge&en#@ P(rede#er&ined

    in#erv!ls #o reduce li*elihood o) )!ilure;

    Cyclic!l Poccur !# regul!r in#erv!ls P + redecor!#ion The

    econo&ics o) co&(le#ing or* !ll !# once #o se(!r!#e #i&es

    >on'cyclic!l + .!sed on condi#ion surveys or clien# (olicy

    ?eg co&(!ny re .r!nding or s(eci)ic even# + ne CE,@

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    -l!nning/ (rogr!&&ing &!in#en!nce ?(!(er 28D1@

    $ssuesA

    Ris*/ cer#!in#y + h!# does clien# h!# :e(end!n# on n!#ure o)

    .usiness i&i#ed indo o) o((or#uni#ies #o under#!*e or*

    >eed / F!lue #o #he clien#

    Cos#

    -rocess ,#hers

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    -l!nning/ (rogr!&&ing &!in#en!nce + e!&

    (re(!r!#ion

    %h!# c!n .e included i#hin ! &!in#en!nce(rogr!&&e

      ' ele&en#s o) #he .uilding + )!.ric /services

      ' leng#h o) &!in#en!nce (rogr!&&e 3/5/10yrs

    de(ends on clien#s o.=ec#ives + !s* !# or*

      ' !ccess #o d!#!/surveys/dr!ings

      ' !ccess #o &!nu!ls/online d!#! i) neer .uilding

      ' &!in#en!nce his#ory/ cos#ings/re(or#s  ' clien# de)ine (riori#ies + .!sed on ris* ?#o (ersons

    or )unc#ion/i&(!c#@ S eg decor!#ing &!y sli(

      li)# )unc#ion c!n;#

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    -l!nning/ (rogr!&&ing &!in#en!nce + e!&

    (re(!r!#ion

    o c!n (rogr!&&es v!ry

      ' )or!rd (l!nning (rogr!&&e + nice #o h!ve /

    need #o h!ve "or&er nor&!lly ge# dro((ed on

    del!yed

      ' (l!n shos roo) re(!ir in ye!r 4 !nd ou#side

    decor!#ion in ye!r 5

    Revie + &ove !round

    M!y.e (!#ch re(!ir roo) )or ! ye!r !nd #hen =oin#

    con#r!c# )or .o#h in 9e!r 5

      "lei.ili#y + .u# revie + (revious re!sons

     

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    -l!nning/ (rogr!&&ing &!in#en!nce + e!&

    (re(!r!#ion

    Thin* o) !n e!&(le .uilding you *no7 here youlive or or*

    %h!# !re #he &!in#en!nce issues

    %h!# !))ec#s #he (rogr!&&ing o) &!in#en!nce

    Re&e&.er #he e!& ill li*ely h!ve ! scen!rio!g!ins# hich #his (re(!r!#ion could .e !((lied

     

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    -l!nning/ (rogr!&&ing &!in#en!nce

    Qey .uilding ele&en#s #o consider 1 S(!ce/ )unc#ion!l rel!#ionshi(s2 Si#e e#ern!ls

    3 Building shell4 $n#erior 5 Elec#ric!l services6 FCD -lu&.ing

    8 Tele/$TJ "ire (ro#ec#ion10Tr!ns(or#!#ion li)# ?(u.lic/goods@esc!l!#ors11 !you#12,#hers

    © C

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    -l!nning/ (rogr!&&ing &!in#en!nce

    "or .uildings you *no

    o is ! (l!n/ (rogr!&&e (u# #oge#her

     s ! consul#!n# or clien# h!# ould you !n# #o

    !chieve )ro& #he (l!n/ (rogr!&&e

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    © :!vid M!r#in 

    © C

    %ould your (rogr!&&ing h!ve di))ered

    i#h #hese #o (ro(er#y #y(es ?#en!n#ed dellings@

    -  ccess- Es#!#e + &e!ns (h!sing .loc*s/s#ree#- Mul#i(le end users/(ro.le&s- -rogr!&&ing + one .loc* over ! su&&er - "orec!s#ing o) or* &!y .e si&il!r 

    ' "l!#s in one .loc* + !lso (h!sing .e!ri

      in &ind elec#ric!l su((ly &!y !))ec# )lo

    ' ,ne l!rge .uilding h!s i&(lic!#ions )o' %indos re(l!ce&en# + &!y choice l

      .u# &!y h!ve (l!nning res#ric#ions .e

    ' M!y h!ve di))eren# #i&esc!les )or di))e

    http://www.geograph.org.uk/profile/13502http://www.geograph.org.uk/profile/13502

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    %ould your (rogr!&&ing h!ve di))ered

    )or #his (ro(er#y #y(es

    - Co&&erci!l user -  ccess + securi#y- >igh# or*- -h!sing + secure !re!s- E#ern!l or*s &!y !))ec# s#ree# !ccess

      #r!))ic se(!r!#e l!yer o) (er&issions

    40

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    ,rg!nising &!in#en!nce or*s

    ,rg!nis!#ion + h!ve your (rogr!&&e7 (olicy s#r!#egy

      So&eone h!s #o deliver  d&inis#r!#ion ' M!n!ge&en# de(!r#&en#

    :irec# l!.our ' Con#r!c# or*

    :irec# l!.our ?inhouse@

    Con#r!c#ing sys#e&s

    ener!l con#r!c#ors S(eci!lis# con#r!c#ors

    o does #he !.ove ' or* )or (ro!c#ive !nd re!c#ive 3 7 5

    ye!r &!in#en!nce (rogr!&&e ,ne or is #here ! &i

    40

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    ,rg!nising &!in#en!nce or*s

    :irec# l!.our ?inhouse@

    Con#r!c#ing sys#e&s ener!l con#r!c#ors

    S(eci!lis# con#r!c#ors

    o does #he !.ove ' or* )or (ro!c#ive !nd

    re!c#ive 3 or 5 ye!r &!in#en!nce (rogr!&&e

    ,ne or is #here ! &i

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    ,rg!nising &!in#en!nce or*s

    :irec# l!.our ?in'house@' $T su((or#

      ' gener!l &!in#en!nce

    Con#r!c#ing sys#e&s + c!(!.ili#ies o) org!nis!#ion + (olicy #oou# sources !s seen !s che!(er 

    ener!l con#r!c#ors ' &!=or re(!irs/scheduled/roo) 

    S(eci!lis# con#r!c#ors ' li)#s/ME/)ire !l!r&s

    ' ye!rly #es#ing

      ' C!(!ci#y o) con#r!c#or + &ul#i si#es

    Mi  ' E(er#ise i#hin #he org!nis!#ion /s&!ller (ro=ec#s

      ' Res(onse #i&e

      ' Ris* #r!ns)er + *noledge o) sys#e&s in house/securi#y cle!rn!ce

      ' d&inis#r!#ion consider!#ion i) &ied

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    M!in#en!nce (rocure&en#

    M!in#en!nce (rovision + )!c#ors in)luencing + h!#needs #o .e delivered

    Cos#

    F!lue

    Res(onse #i&e S*ills

    ,ccu(!#ion

    ,#hers + s(eci!lis#

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