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Page 1: F\ - United Nations Archives

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Page 2: F\ - United Nations Archives

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Memorandum of Conversation

Notes on the views expressed and issues raised by Mr. Janos Kadar,

First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Hungarian Socialist

Workers' Party, during his meeting with the Secretary-General held on

February 24, 1984, at 12.00 a.m., at the Headquarters of the Central

Committee of HSWP, Budapest, Hungary.

Present

The Secretary-General Mr. Janos·Kadar, First Secretary of

r�. V. A. Ustinov the Central Committee of HSWP

r� , E • Wyzner ��. Peter Varkonyi, Minister for

Foreign Affairs

�tr. Pal Racz, Permanent Representative

of HPR to the UN

Interpreter

During the conversation Mr. Kadar made the following observations.

1. He stated that Hungary consistently supported the United Natior.s

and attached a special significance to the visit of the Secretary-General.

This visit was of particular importance to the Hungarian public opinion.

In this connection he outlined the history of relations of Hungary

with the United Nations. He recalled that in 1956 Hungary found itsel�

in conflict with the United Nations through no fault of the Hungarian

people or Government. By the decision of the United Nations a Committee

Page 3: F\ - United Nations Archives

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was formed to investigate what had happened in Hungary, but that matter

was entirely Hungary's internal affair and any outside interference could

not be allowed. Mr. Kadar stressed that even at that time Hungary was

not in conflict with the United Nations but with the resolution in question

which affected his country's internal matters. Hungary had supported

the UN as an institution and had fulfilled its obligations under the Charter.

Then Mr. Kadar went on to describe how the relations with the

United Nations had been mended during the visit to Hungary of the

UN Secretary-General, Mr. U Thant. He pointed out that from meetings with

the people of Hungary and its leaders ?4r. U Thant had learnt that Hungary

had conducted an open policy even on the most delicate matters.

2. !4r. Kadar said that he was grateful to the Secretary-General for

his close co-operation with Mr. Hollai who had been the President of the

37th session of the General Assembly and that both had maintained friendly

relations.

3. Then }.1r. Kadar said that he wanted to_ rai s e a couple of topical

questions. Hungary was pursuing independent, political activities, but

at the same time, was a member of the Warsaw Treaty Organization. By the

end of last year the international situation was not favourable. At the

beginning of the current year there were meetings at Stockholm and they

sho\lld not be wasted. What was need�d w.as .a sort of political activities

to bring genuine talks where agreements could be reached.

Page 4: F\ - United Nations Archives

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The aggravated situation had been created by the deployment in

Europe of the intermediate missiles which had posed direct threat and

the Soviet Union could not accept empty talks. Hungary was in agreement

with the Soviet Union. His country's position was to prevent a new round

of arms race. Hungary is for better atmosphere, agreements and world

tranquility.

Talks should be realistic and take into account the security interest

of all parties and aim at lowering the levels of armaments. All countries

of the Warsaw Treaty - the USSR, Poland, Hungary, etc. were working

for those aims.

4. �·1r. Kadar outlined the talks vi th t-1rs. Thatcher. She had expressed

the wish to visit Hungary and this country had agreed. She had raised

two questions: (1) "That the situation in the world is wrought wit!: -:ar.�er'',

and ( 2) "That talks are needed and agreements should be sought". 1·1r . ::aJ.ar

stated that he had fully agreed with this assessment and said that te �c·A:!

appreciate Hrs. Thatcher's efforts in that direction.

Referring to the changing tonality of��. Reagan's statements,

Mrs. Thatcher ha.d stated that the American ?resident wanted peace. ·�r. ._ �ar

had thanked her for that information and said that he had taken note.

But at the same time, he had told �l,frs. Thatcher that it was not the :-:.:-

time he had heard similar things ( from �·�. Schmidt, �.r. Hammer, etc.' .

He said he always replied: ''from that distance it doesn't look like t. "' ...

He pointed out some facts: SALT had been agreed upon but Americans di; �� �

ratify it. The intermediate missile talks have been going for a lor.� ·:�·

and Americans then started the deployment of new weapons in Europe.

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Vienna talks have been going on for 10 years and we are still at a very

preliminary stage, at the very beginning. The statement of Hr. Reagan

is insufficient. "They do not touch the root of the problems: not to

resort to force". They do not foresee measures for the resolution of the

situation in the Middle East, Central Americ��ome Asian areas - potentially

all of them dangerous.

Mr. Kadar said that there were local conflicts, in Asia, Africa,

Latin America, but a conflict in Europe would not be local. The American

administration should change its attitude towards the world situation.

The world was perceived by the United States in a primitive way. They do

not understand the real process and see everywhere "the Soviet hand".

If they were to persist, agreement would never be reached.

5. ��. Kadar said that the peoples of Asia, Africa and Latin Americ�

did not need mentors, they can speak for themselves. It is not surprisi��

that they should turn for help to the Soviet Union and to other socialis�

countries. This is only natural. These countries have never exploited

them and do not exploit them now. They are trying to render them assis:\;.·e

within their means. �ere is nothing sinister in such a co-operatic�.

The Secretary-General thanked Hr. Kadar and said that what had tt•"!r.

said about the world situation were in conformity with his own views.

He underscored the necessity of recreation of genuine atmosphere of tr��·

and co-operation between two major powers and two blocks, between East �.

West. He pointed out that the Secretary-General had no other means to

influence the world situation but to use "moral power" which he was tr:ri

to do. To search for a dialogue between East and West required very

careful negotiations. Countries which were members of blocks should

Page 6: F\ - United Nations Archives

...... - - �-� ---·

- 5 -

assist in organizing a meeting. He referred to �tfrs. Thatcher, who is one

of the staunchest supporters of �rr. Reagan and is now supporting the search

for negotiations and agreements.

The Secretary-General stated further that he had been in correspondence

with !v!r. Andropov and Hr. Reagan to encourage their meeting. He expressed

4 .. the view that �·1r. Reagan, even for political reasons of presidential

campaign would be looking for better relations with the Soviet Union.

The relations ( of UN) with the AI!lerican administration were not easy. They

distrusted'

the UN r:1achinery. nut the American administration was in need

of foreign policy success.

It Has of particular importance to the developing countries to struggle

for peace. �ey co�ld not develop without peace. At present wars were

fought not among the developed countries, but among developing countries,

which suffer from nuneer, malnutrition, absence of elemental means of

well-being.

�he Secretary-�eneral said that although it sounded idealistic,

he believed in uN possibilities and improvement of the international cli�ate.

'�. �adar renlied that he shared the Secretary-General's views as

presented. He aereed with him, even with his idealist approach. Warsaw

Treaty was conceived as an answer to NATO. �ungary, together with the

members of the Warsaw �eaty, was prepared to dismantle both alliances.

In conclusion be stated that Hungary supported the Secretary-General's

efforts aimed at improving the international atmosphere.

Page 7: F\ - United Nations Archives

'-k..t ·.·�- tt ',..l'

( CONFIDENTIAL

!-lemorandum of Conversation

�� tl�o.l \Gl i'\oA ' 'b f

Notes on the Secretary-General's meeting with !A.r. Gyorgy Lazar,

Chairman of the Council of �finisters of HPR held on February 23, 1984,

at 9.15 a.m., in the Chairman's Office in Parliament, Budapest, Hungary . ...

Present

The Secretary-Gemeral ��. Gyorgy Lazar, Chairman of the

:-tr. V.A. Ustinov Council of Ministers

i-1r. E. Wyzner Hr. Peter Varkonyi, t4inister for

Foreign Affairs

��. Pal Racz, Permanent Representative

of HPP to the UN ..

Interpreter

In his opening remarks the Secretary-General welcomed the positive sicna�s

coming 'from the new Soviet leadership. He expressed hope that there �o�:i

�e response �rom Washington and ti1at it would put a stop to polemics.

ite commented favourably the latest development in Lebanon and expressej

t!;e view that it ·,;oul� help the UU to play a greater role after the

�ithdrawal of the multinational forces. As to the war between Iran anj

Iraq, he stated that all his attempts as well as those of other parties

had ended in failure.

�1r. Lazar welcomed the Secr�tary-General and assured him of the

support by Hungary of Uil activities regarding maintenance of peace tt.nd

Page 8: F\ - United Nations Archives

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I I I·

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security, as well as the personal efforts of the Se cretary-General in

that field. :!e stressed the importance Hungary attached to t�e resurr�ction

of detente and pro gre ss in dis arm ament. He outlined the '8asic consider<tti.0ns

of his government in that regard. Ee dwelt at len�th on the econo�ic

problems of the world, with particular emphasis en the situation in t�e 4 •

developing countries. !ie pointed out that those countries had very �arl

her itage fron the days of colonialism, and. had made little progress sir,ce

their indepenlience. He attributed it to the imperiali3t policies o:'

cer�ain states which contin�ed ex�lvi tation vf the developing countri��

by new wa;s and ceans. ::e i1imself had. travelled exte nsi vel:; to many

third. ....-or2.·1 countries anJ. saw all t.hat ·.ri th his own c;es. He expla::.r.···:

t!':at Ibnf;ary is c;i vin . .o; assist ance to the develo pi :ig countries . . -

ln provl·.::. � . . ·

for t:-.e e s tat lis:--.. :nent oc.� nat ional inJustrial base, improvine; agricu:l.� .. .:·--

and in the educational �ield. i:e pointed out, ho�ever, that the reso.� ·

of ;:un;;ary ·..-ere l.imited. Ee reit erat ed i:ungary's s�pport to tl--.e str·..;,-,-�

of those �eople acainst colvnialis� for national anJ eco nomic inde:�:.:

�he Secretary-G�neral, on !�is rart, u�derscorei tt� i�portacc�

t�:.::: <.�.ssistance and aid to the develo;.,i:iG natious.

I:1 conclusion >!r. =-.azar stated t::at ti:e ::�ngEJ.rian �overn.":lent ar:�

people strongly telieved that steps should be ta�en to inprove the

internati onal sit uatio n, inc ludi ns Setanon, ·:iidle Sast in general,

Iran and Iraq, etc. ':':-:e United : : at ions :.au c. ro.l.e to play in a chicv � ·

Page 9: F\ - United Nations Archives

-

NO TE FOR THE SECRETARY -GENERAL

Meeting held at the Governmental Residence in Budapest on

24 February 1984 at 09.05 hours

Present: Assistant Secreta:ry of State Burt The Secreta:ry-General

<ile Aide Mr. Emilio de Olivares

At �s request. Assistant Secretary of State Burt visited

the Secretary-General in Budapest. He mainly conveyed the following:

1. This was an important time to take new initiatives. Mr. Denktash

would be able to consolidate his position if there were no •

movements now.

2. That the Turkish Government would not put pressure on

.Mr. Denktash; that Ankara would let him deal alone with

others; that Ankara really wants Denktash to get directly

involved in the process; that it was important for the

Secretary-General to meet now with Mr. Denktash.

3. There were possibilities in the Varosha proposal, but it needed

to be "sweetened" by Mr. Denktash.

4. That both sides thought they had taken important steps, but

that it was really necessary that there was some kind of

indirect dialogue - probably talks by proxy in New York.

5. Mr. Burt also advised the Secretary-General that there were

strong rumors of another Turkish troop withdrawal from Cyprus, -� ----

but the US Congress' Security Assistance Debate would begin -

at the end of February/beginning of March and if further cuts

were decided, the Turks would undoubtedly become more intr·ansigent.

After the meeting the Secretary-General had a private talk

with Mr. Burt on matters related to Poland. � Emilio de O livares 29 February 1984 ·

. ----·

._.,.,. __ . __ - . ------· - ------- - ---

Page 10: F\ - United Nations Archives

Oexcellenciaja Javier Perez de Cuellar ur,

az Egyesiilt Nemzetek Szervezete fotitkara es Marcela Perez de Cuellar urno

hivatalos magyarorszagi latogatasanak

PROGRAMJA 1984.

..

PROGRAMME

of the official visit by His Excellency · _, Mr. Javier Perez de Cuellar,

Secretary-General of the United Nations Organizat�on

and Mrs. Marcela t"erez de Cuellar to the Hungarian People's Republic

1984

. '

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Page 11: F\ - United Nations Archives

Febrtuir 23., csii.tOrtOk

11.30 Fogadtatas a ·Feri'hegyi repiiloteren.

Elbed a szallason.

14.20 Indulas a szallasr61.

14.30 Dr. Varkonyi P,eter kiiHigyminiszter es Oexce'llencLaja Javier Perez de Cuel·lar ur, az Egyesiilt Nemzetek Szerv.ezete fotitkara megbeszelese a K iiliigymin iszteri umban.

16.30 Lazar Gy&gy, a .Minisztertanacs eln6'ke fogadja Oexcellenciaja Javier Perez de Cuellar urat, az Egyesiilt Nemzetek Szer­vezete f6U1lkarat a Parlamentben.

19.55 Indulas a szal1asr61.

20.00 Lazar Gyorgy, a tMinisztertanacs elnoke es felesege diszvacsoraj.ll. Oexcellenoiaja -!.!1-vier Perez de Ouel'1ar tlr, az Egyesiilt !Neftl­zetek Szervezete fotitkara €s felesege tisz­teletere a IParlamen.t Vadasz termeben.

23 February, Thursday

11.30 a.m. Arrival at Ferihegy Airport.

Lunch at the Residence.

2.20 p.m. Leaving the Residence.

2.30 p.m. Talks 'between Dr. Peter V�� Minister for Foreign Affairs 8iiirH. E.

·­Mr. Javier Perez de Cuellar, Secretary­General .of 1ihe United Nations in .the Ministry of Foreign 'A.ftfai'l'5.

4.30 p.m. Mr. G:yOI'gy Lazar, Chaiil"man of 1ihe Council of Ministers receives H. E.

®" ,..,.;:J Mr. Javier Perez de Cuellar, SecretarY-General of the United Nations in t'he .st. � .I,!' <)�1�� fa.9..A..o M �f \J ,

7.55 p.m. Leavdng the Residence. { �) 8.00 p.m. Dinner given by !Mr. Gyorgy Lazar,

Ohai'I'Illan of the Counci'l of Ministers and iMrs. Lazar in !honour of H. E. Mr. Javier Perez de Cuellar, Secre­·tary-General of the Uni·ted Nations and !Mrs. Marcela !Perez de Cuellar in the Hunter's Hall of the Parlia-ment.

..

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Februar 24., pentek

Reggeli a szallason.

09.10 Indulas a szallasr61.

09.15 Losonczi .Bal, az ElnOki �anacs elnoke fogadja Oexcellenciaja Javier Perez de Cuellar urat, az Egyesiilt INemzetek Szer­vezete foti!Jkarat a Parlamentben.

10.00 OexceHenciaja Javier Perez de Cuellar ur, az Egyesiilt Nemzetek Szervezete fotitkara latogatast tesz a Magyar ENSZ Tarsasag­nal.

12.00 Kadar Janos, a Magyar Szocialista Mun­kaspa'l't Ko7lponti Bizottsaga elso titkara fogadja Oexcellenciaja Javier P.e'l'ez de Cuellar urat, az Egyes-iil t IN ermzetek Szer­vezete foti!Jkarat az MSZMP iKB Szekha-zaban. .. •

Ebed a szallason.

15.00 Indulas a szallasr61 Kecskemetre.

16.30 Latogatas a K·ecskemeti Varos.i Tanacsnal.·

17.00 Latogatas a kecskemelli Kodaly Intezetben.

18.00 Hangverseny a kecskemeti Kodaly Iskola koncerttermeben.

19.00 Visszaindulas Budapestre.

20.30 Visszaerke7les Budapestre.

Vacsora a szallason.

'

24 FebruaTtl, Friday

'j ,O) ��fast at the .Residence.

9.10 a.�. L';ving the Residence. vJ /ft" · 9.15 am. Mr. Pal Losonczi, \Piresident of the

Presidential Council receives H. E. Mr. Javier Perez de Cuellar, Secre­tary-General of the United Nations in ·the Parliament.

10.00 a.m. Visit of H. E. Mr. Javier Perez de Cuellar ;to the Hungarian UN Asso­ciation.

11.55 a.m. Leaving tlhe Residence.

12.00 noon Mr. Janos Kadar, Fi•rst Secretary of tJhe Central Committee of the Hun­garian Socialist Workers' Party re­ceives IH. IE. ·Mr. Javier Perez de Cuetlar, Secretary-General of the United Na•tions in •the Headquarters of the Central Commi.ttee of the HSWP.

Lunch at the Residence.

3.00 p.m. Leaving the •Residence for Kecske­met.

4.30 p.m.

5.0� p.m.

Visit to the City Counc.!.:_ � K:,C!�� O _ _ met. u ... .,.,.,..,:. 14� Viisit to tlhf Kodaly-Institute in Kecs-

6.00 p.m.

kemet. f'� [A� ( l�c. Wf) Conce'l't in tlhe Concert-Hall �f • the , Kodaly-Sohool in KecskemU� ·

7.00 p.m. Leaving Kecskemet for Budapes�.

8.30 p.m. Arrival in Buda_,pest. .LJ� Dinner at 1Jh.e Residence.

..

Page 13: F\ - United Nations Archives

Februar 25., szombat

ReggeH a szallason.

09.30 Indulas a szallasr61 Szentendrere.

09.50 Szentendre nevezetessegeinek megtekinte­se, latogatas a Kovacs Margit Muzeumban.

10.45 Visszaindulas Budapestre.

11.40 Indulas a szal'lasr61.

11.45 Oexcellenciaja Javier Perez de Cuellar ur, az EgyesiHt Nemzete'k Szervezete fotitkarra nemzet!ko:lli sajtOkonferenciaja az At·mum Hyatt Szall6ban.

Utana Oexcellenciaja Javier !Perez de Cuellar ur, az Egyesiilt Nemzetek Szervezete fotitkara n!i�tko�tot a� a �MMgyar Televizi6 A Jlf:T C·DmU ;mUsora reszer�

Utana VarosneZJes, a :Nemzeti Muzeum, a Halasz­bastya es a Matyas-temp'lom megte'kintese.

Ebed a szallason.

15.25 Indulas a szallasrol.

15.50 Bucsuztatas a Ferihegyi II"epiiloteren.

16.00 Elutazas.

25 February, Saturday

BreaJkfast at the Res-idence.

9.30 a.m. Leaving the Res!dence for Szent­endre.

9.50 a.m.

10.45 a.m.

Sightseeing in Szentendre, visit to the Margit Kovacs Museum .• � Leaving for IBudapes�' � �a:p_ Leaving 1lhe Resiq�nce. Cit�, 11.40 a.m .

11.45 a.m. International Press Conference by H. E. •Mr. Javier .Perez de Cuellar, Secretary-General of the United Na­tions in the Atrium !Hyatt Hotel.

followed iby an interview given oby H. E. Mr. Javier Perez de CueHar, Secretary­General of jjhe United Nations to the Hungarian Television prog·ramme "The Week".

followed :by a si·ghtseeing •tour in Budapest, visit­ing the National Museum, Fisher­men's Bastion and t!he Matthias Ohuroh.

Lunc-h at the Residence.

3.25 p.m. Leaving the Residence .

3.50 p.m. Farewell at Fer�hegy Airport.

4.00 p.m. Departure .

..

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1 I

, J

Marcela Perez de Cuellar urno PROGRAMJA

PROGRAMME or

Mrs. Marcela Perez de Cuellar

..

Page 15: F\ - United Nations Archives

Februar 23., csiltortok

11.30 Fogadtatas a !Feri'hegyi repiiloteren.

Ebed a szallason.

15.00 Latogatas a M.arcibanyi teri Kodaly Zol­tan enek-zenei altala"QOS liskolaban.

16.00 Varosnezes. (A Hah1szbastya, a Matyas templom es a NemZJeti Muzeum megtekintese.)

20.00 Kozos program.

11.30 a.m.

:}...§>� 3"lP p.m.

23 February, Thursday

Arrival at Ferilhegy Airport. Lunch at -the Residence.

Visit ,to the Zoitan KodMy music school.

4.00 p.m. Sightseeing. (Fishei'ITlen's Bastion, Matthias Church, National MuseUJID.)

8.00 p.m. Joint prog•ramme.

..

Page 16: F\ - United Nations Archives

Februar 24., pentek

Reggeli a szallason.

08.00 Indu'las Herendre.

09.30 Latogatas a Herendi Porcelangyarban.

11.00 Vi��indulas Budapestre.

Ebed a szallason.

15.00 Indulas K·ecskemetre.

Koz<is program.

Vacsora a szallason.

24 Februar11, Frida11

Breakfast at bhe ·Residence.

8.88 a.m. Leaving for Herend.

9.30 a.rm. Visit to the He<rend China Factory.

11.00 a.m. Leaving for .Budapest.

Lunch at ·tihe Residence.

3.00 pm. Leaving for Kecskemet. Joint programme.

Dinner at the Residence.

..

Page 17: F\ - United Nations Archives

Februar 25., szombat 25 February, Saturday

Reg.geli a szallason. Breakfast at 1the 1Residence.

09.30 Indulas Szentendrere. 9.30 a.m. Leaving for Szentendre. Joint programme.

Ko:Ws program. Lunch at tihe Residence. -

Eboo a szallason. 3.25 p.m. Leaving for Ferihegy Airpo�t.

15.25 Indulas a Ferihegyi repiiloterre. 4.00 p.m. Departure.

16.00 Elutazas.

..

Page 18: F\ - United Nations Archives
Page 19: F\ - United Nations Archives

' I I

COM7 '2-78i F f c bl 0 tl u ., l or �·,• o a e - �'o on:� n1 on '1' � .;..er.,.,; ou G�a..tpe, de lo eor�.tpon<lon �"' ;• l�gropi)iq.

UNITED NATIONS • NATIONS UN IE S . �

CABL'E rile a Trip to Baa tern � .

For use of rlralter - A rempnr por /e rerlacteur : �.7 Gf' Date : Dratter - Redacteur : Room- Bureau : Ext, - Poste : ®I sa b/t.; w� ·1- j/tt)).�

1 iii.84 fp/ik 3802 5032 Dept.: Allotment- Compte : File- Dossier :

OSG

� II I I

TO: HIS EXCELLENCY A: MR. PAL LOSONCZI

PRESIDENT OF THE PRESIDENTIAL COUNCIL

BUDAPEST

HUNGARIAN PEOPLES' REPUBLIC IMMEDIATE

EXCELLENCY,

ON RETURNING TO NEW YORK, I SHOULD LIKE TO THANK YOU MOST

SINCERELY FOR THE WARM WELCOME AND KIND RECEPTION WHICH WAS EXTENDED

TO MY WIFE AND ME, AS WELL AS THE MEMBERS OF MY DELEGATION, DURING

OUR STAY IN HUNGARY.

AS YOU KNOW, YOUR COUNTRY'S SUPPORT FOR SO MANY FIELDS OF THE

UNITED NATIONS ENDEAVOURS IN THE CAUSE OF PEACE HAS LONG BEEN A

SOURCE OF ENCOURAGEMENT FOR US. I WAS THEREFORE PARTICULARLY

GRATEFUL FOR THE REAFFIRMATION OF THIS COM MITMENT WHICH I RECEIVED

DURING MY VISIT. I ALSO GREATLY APPRECIATED THIS OPPORTUNITY TO

EXCHANGE VIEWS WITH YOU ON THE MANY ISSUES OF MUTUAL CONCERN, AND I

FOUND OUR DISCUSSIONS MOST USEFUL AND REWARDING.

WITH MY BEST WISHES AND KIND REGARDS, PLEASE ACCEPT, EXCELLENCY,

THE ASSURANCES OF MY HIGHEST CONSIDERATION.

JAVIER.PEREZ DE CUELLAR

SECRETARY-GENERAL OF THE

UNITED NATIONS

·ilH

Cleared lty: ---------------­Vise par :

Authorized by: --------,=------------Autarise oar : . Signature

R. de Olivarea, Rxaoutive Asst. to SG Name ond title (p/eose type) - Nom et quoliti (d dacty/ogra;;hier)

I

Page 20: F\ - United Nations Archives

COM.7 ·z-1Bi

UNITED NATIONS • NATIONS UN IE S

For un of Callie O,o.,roHor>s Unit o"/y , ._ �•!VlO au Gmup� de· o ·o:o,.,es�rtdonco ,,H,jgmehiq\ ,

-CABLE I PileaTJ:ip to Eastern

For use ol Jralter - A rempffr par /e reJacteur : I XRefa�Y r;.P Dote :

Dept.:

TO: A:

Oron.t - Redacteur : ooa SG Room- Bureau :

1. iii. 84 fp/jk 3802 Ext. - Paste :

5032 b/fa VD/U/CBAD/lD)JPK/Dt . . Allotment - Compte :

OSG

HIS EXCELLENCY

MR. JANOS KADAR

..

File- Dossier:

I I I�

FIRST SECRETARY OF THE CENTRAL COMMITTEE OF THE

HUNGARIAN SOCIALIST WORKERS' PARTY

BUDAPEST

HUNGARIAN PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC IMMEDIATE

EXCELLENCY,

'

I

ON RETURNING TO NEW YORK, I SHOULD LIKE TO THANK YOU MOST

SINCERELY FOR THE WARM WELCOME AND VERY KIND HOSPITALITY YOU

EXTENDED TO MY WIFE AND ME, AS WELL AS THE MEMBERS OF MY DELEGATION,

DURING MY OFFICIAL VISIT TO HUNGARY.

AS rou KNOW, YOUR COUNTRY'S SUPPORT FOR SO MANY FIELDS OF THE

UNITED NATIONS ENDEAVOURS IN THE CAUSE OF PEACE HAS LONG BEEN A

SOURCE OF ENCOURAGEMENT FOR US. I WAS THEREFORE PARTICULARLY

GRATEFUL FOR THE REAFFIRMATION OF THIS COMMITMENT WHICH I RECEIVED

DURING MY VISIT. I ALSO GREATLY APPRECIATED THIS OPPORTUNITY TO

EXCHANGE VIEWS WITH.

YOU ON THE MANY ISSUES OF MUTUAL CONCERN, AND I

FOUND OUR DISCUSSIONS MOST USEFUL AND REWARDING.

PLEASE ACCEPT, EXCELLENCY, THE ASSURANCES OF MY HIGHEST

CONSIDERATION.

JAVIER PEREZ DE CUELLAR

SECRETARY-GENERAL OF THE

UNITED NATIONS

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Vise par : Authori&ed by:

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For ���• of Co,b/e Operc�tlorts Unit ol'lly �� ou Groupe de Ia co,,..,•por'l<l<>n�� t•l.;gn;�pll�·

r-- , -

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UN IE S

CABLE Fil�=Trlp Eastern :Suropa For use ol Jralter - A rempllr par le redacteur : Xllaf a Bunt�,

.:oa SG GP-Date: Drafter - Redacteur : Room- Bureau : Ext. - Poste :

J)/f: VO/MJ/ . ti / , .• 6./T.Ifa l.iii.84 fp/jk 3802 5032

Dept.: Allotment ,- Compte :. File- Dossier:

OSG I I

� TO: HIS EXCELLENCY A:

MR. GYORGY LAZAR

CHAIRMAN OF THE COUNCIL OF MINISTERS

BUDAPEST

HUNGARIAN PEOPLE' S REPUBLIC IMMEDIATE

EXCELLENCY,

UPON MY RETURN TO UNITED NATIONS HEADQUARTERS, I SHOULD LIKE TO

EXPRESS MY SINCERE THANKS TO YOU FOR THE CORDIAL HOSPITALITY YOU

EXTENDED TO MY WIFE AND ME, AS WELL AS THE MEMBERS OF MY DELEGATION,

DURING MY QFFICIAL VISIT TO YOUR COUNTRY.

I VERY MUCH ENJOYED THE DINNER YOU SO KINDLY HOSTED FOR ME,

WHICH WAS INDEED A DELIGHTFUL OCCASION. I ALSO GREATLY APPRECIATED

THE OPPORTUNI'l'Y TO HEAR YOUR VIEWS ON VARIOUS MATTERS OF CONCERN TO

THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY. THE UNITED NAT�ONS, AS YOU KNOW, IS

GRATEFUL FOR THE SUPPORT HUNGARY HAS ALWAYS EXTENDED TO ITS

ENDEAVOURS FOR PEACE AND WHICH WILL, I AM SURE, CONTINUE IN THE

YEARS TO COME.

WITH OUR RENEWED THANKS, MY WIFE JOINS ME IN SENDING YOU AND

MRS. LAZAR OUR BEST WISHES AND KIND REGARDS.

JAVIER PEREZ DE CUELLAR

SECRETARY-GENERAL OF THE

UNITED NATIONS

Cleared by: ---------------­Vise par :

Authorized by: --''--'--------..�--___._..;.. ____ _ .&'\ ....... : -� ...... • - �.Siflll8lu.ra '

1 I

I

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cc:

2 &reb 19ti4 FP/am

OSG/EOSG

.. • HIS KXCBLLBNCY DR. Pl.'TER VARKONYI

MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS

BUDAPEST • HUNGARIAN PEOPLE 1 S REPUBLIC

DEAR MR • • .MINI STER,

File: Trip to Eastern Europe XRef: Hungary b/f: VD/AS/CBNJ/ID{JPK/IM

r;? JSO.lB SU32

IMMEDIATE

O.N RETURNING TO NEW YORXJ 1 .SHOULD LIKE TO EXPRESS MY WAR.� APPRECIATION FOR THE KINO RECEPTION � GENEROUS HOSPITALITY EXTENDED

TO .MY WIFE AN1l ME, AS � AS Tim MEM.aERS OF MY DBLSGATION, DURING MY OFFICIAL VISIT TO HUNGARY.

I WAS VERY GLAD TO W\VE THIS OPPORTUNITY TO EXCHANGE VIEWS WITH 7

YOU ON MANY ISSUES OF PAB:TICULAR CONCERN '1'0 YOUlt COUNTRY AND TO THE UNITED NATIOlllS. 'l'HK UNITED NATIONS IS ODPLY INDEBTED TO HUNGARY FOR

ITS COMMI'DUN'l'. TO SO MANY OJ' OUR ACTIVITIES AND I WAS MOST GRATEFUL ..

FOR YOUR ASSU.RANC� OF COWllNUBD SUPPORT IN THE YEARS TO COME. ·" .

WITH OUR RENEW&O THANKS rpa ALL THAT YOU DID TO MAKE OUR STAY

IN HUNGARY SUCU A Pl.BAs.AJft AliD R£WAROING ONE, MY WIFE JOINS ME IN ..

S.ENDit«; YOU OUR BEST WISHES AND PERSONAL REGARDS. . -�

JAVIBR PEREZ DE CUELLAR

SBCUTARY-GEN&RAL OF THE CNTEED NATIONS

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16 February 1984

VISIT OF MRS. PEREZ DE CUELLAR TO EASTERN EUR OPE

18 - 29 FEBRUARY 1984

CZECHOSLOVAK IA

Tuesday, 21 February

11.00 to 12.30 Hrs.

14.30 to 15.30 Hrs.

16.45 to 17.45 Hrs.

Wednesday, 22 February

10.00 to 11.00 Hrs.

14.00 to 17.00 Hrs.

17.00 Hrs.

\ .HUNGAR� Thursday, 23 February

- Visit to St. Anna Convent with Mrs. Chnoupek

- Tour of National Literature Museum and visit to Strahov Monastery with Mrs. Chnoupek

- Visit to Moser Glass Shop and Exhibition, Prague, Na prikope

- Visit to Prague Castle with Mrs. Chnoupek

- Visit to Piestany Spa with Mrs. Chnoupek

- Either joins the tour at Bratislava, or arrives later in time for dinner

- Visit to Herend (China work factory) with the wife of the Foreign Minister or the Prime Minister

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·-PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVE

OF' THE HUNGARIAN PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC TO THE UNITEO NATIONS

1D EAIIT 75TH STREET, NEW YDRK, N. � lD';L31 f( t: .

M�. Sec.�etaJLy-Gene�al ,

MaJLc.h 1 3, 19 8 4

1 have the honou� to acknowledge w�th thank� �ec.e�pt on you� lette� o6 Ma�c.h 9, 1984 a� well a� the p�e�ent you have �o k�ndly �ent to me upon you� �etu�n to New Yo�k 6�om you� o66�c.�al v���t to Hunga�y.

Let me a��u�e you, M�. Sec.�eta�y-Gene�al, that 1 c.on��de�ed �t a g�eat p�v�lege to c.ont�bute to the p�epa�at�on� o6 you� v���t to ou� c.ount�y and to pa�­�c.�pate �n the p�og�amme you had the�e. 1 am al�o de­l�ghted to note the 6avou�able c.omment� you have p�o­nounc.ed on you� �tay and talk� �n Hunga�y on behal6 o6 you��el6, you� c.ha�m�ng �pou�e and the membe�� o6 you� pa�ty.

Wh�le exp�e���ng my ��nc.e�e g�at�tude 6o� you� k�nd ge�tu�e 1 would l�ke to av�l my�el6 o6 th�� oppo�tun�ty to a��u�e you, M�. Sec.�eta�y-Gene�al, o6 my h�ghe�t c.on��de�a�on.

H�� E:x.c.ellenc.y M�. Jav�e� Pe�ez de Cuella�

7 ;:{ ,. . fc; ) j ' ' CL�¢.. _t; c. I ' I I . '

Pal Rac.z

Sec.�eta�y-Gene�al o6 the Un�ted Nat�on�

N E W Y 0 R K

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FP/sm

i � )v,\·, � "' l)

v cc: SG

HonsiE;lur l'Ambassadeur,

File: Trip to Eastern Europe XRef: Hungary b/f: VD/EO/AS/CHAO/ID/GP/JPK/IM

Le 9 mars 1984

ue ratour a L��w York, je tiens � vous remercier sinc�rement de tout ce que vous avez fait pour pr�­pa�er rna vis i}e officielle en Hongrie. J'ai beaucoup appr�ci� les dispositions qu i ont �t� prises pour le bon d�roul�mant ue ce s�jour dont j'ai gard� un excellent souvenir.

Je joins pour votre information les copies des t�l�granunes que j 'ai envoy6s a. Leurs Excellences H'. Pal Losonczi, Pr�s iden.t du Conseil presidential, �1. Gyorgy Lazar, Pr�sident du Conseil des Ministres, N. Janos Kadar, Premier Secr�taire du Comit� central Ju �arti social i ste des trava illeurs hongrois et t'l. Peter Varkonyi, Ministre des affaires �trang�res.

J'ai �t& particulilrement sensible ! l'accueil ch.aleureux qui nous a �te r�s erv�, lors de cette visite, � ma femme et A moi-m�me, ainsi qu'::i tous les membres de ma cl€!l�gation, et aux pr�venances dont vous nous avez personnellement entour�s. En t�moignage de mon amicale reconnaissance, je vous prie de b ien vouloir accepter, Monsieur l'Aniliassadeur, le s ouvenir que je vous envoie sous ce pli.

Veuillez agre�r, Honsieur l'Ambassadeur, les as­surances de ma haute consid�ration.

Son SxGell.ence 1'1. P�l rt�CZ

Javier P�rez de Cu�llar

Repr�sentant permanent de la R6publique popa�aiaere hongroise aupres cle

!'Organisation des Jations Unies

' It I · ' ' ;· , ... � ', I �� -�-

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Concert Programme of the Kodaly-School

Kecskemet

..

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We have arranged our concert from the works ot Bela Bartok and Zoltan Kodaly, who were the two greatest figures of the twentieth century's Hungarian music. Their activities as composers, scientific and cultural personalities are insepa­rable trom musical folk-lore. They collected folk-

. songs, arranging these songs methodically and having them set musically. They collected the songs of the Hungarian people as well as the folk music of our neighbours. The experiences they gained from folk music have been shown in their works, and we wish now to present a small selection from these adaptations and . works. Along with our students, the teachers dr our school will •kc part in this concert.

1 J

I J

Kodaly: Selections from the folk-opera "H·ary Janos" - Sej, in Nagyabony Village - Sej, I was en•listed - Good old cavalry soldier The Katona J 6�ef Theatre of Kecs.ke­met presented the folk-opera "Hary Janos" with dhildren as actors. Soloists and ohoi·r from our students in the school. Conducted by: Sarosine 1Marta Szabo Piano: T.ibor DOinotor

Bart6k: Bagpipers

An evening at Szekely land Macza/kne Katalin Vereb, oboe Marna RadiVanYii, piano

Bart6k: Daqces (selection from tihe 15 Hun­garian .peasant-songs) Akos Dratsay, flute Imre Hargi•tai, piano

Kodaly: Szekely song

Szekely lamenting song Maria Rad'lanyi, piano

Bart6k: 'l1hree songs of Csfk County

Janos Maczak, clarinet

lmre Hargitai, piano

Kodaly: Selection from Missa 'Brevis Imre .Pusker, organ

Kodtily: Selections from ·the folk-opera "Hary Janos" -Choir of Ruten girls - I ld·ghted a candle Conducted bv: Sarosine Marta Szab6 Piano: Tibor Domotor

..

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24 !feb. 1984

TALKING POINTS ON UN-NGO MA�

1. The relationship between the UN and NGO's goes back to the San Francisco conference, where the NGO'a played an important role. The first words of the Charter reflect thisa •we the Peoples.• (in contrast, the league of Nations Charter begins with a reference to the "High Contracting Parties") .

2. The formal UN-NGO relatioaahip ia defined in Artiele 71 of the Charter, which establishes the consultative

relationahip with EOOsoc. However, of more tmportance are the many programmes by NGO'a aimed at education about the UN and building support tor the worl·d

o:rganizatioJh

3. An especially important role of NGOa ilra& been as part

of the system of UN-aponaore4 international conference&, beginning with the Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm, ·and continuing down through the ·years in conference& dealing with such major world iaauea as populationj houaiag, the status ot women, and sourc es ot energy. NGO's have not only been active partieipanta in the conferences; they have played a central role in the important follow-up activities.

4. An area of immediate importance ia the World Disarmament .OampaigD. The role of NGO's in this campaisa is crucial, indeed, without atrong NGO aupport the oampaign has no chance of success. It is not too atrong to say that it is up to the people of the world to talk some sense to

the goYernmenta of the world.

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..

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s . While we at the UN rel7 on the support ot a broad range ot NGO's • we have a uniquely strong teeling tor the various United Nations Aeaociatiina, unlike other NGO'a, who include support tor the UN among their other activities . the UNA's are 4evoted exclusive17 to

- •telling the UN ator,r• to the people ot the world. Jor this reason , I am eapeoially happy to be meeting

here today with the leaders ot the UNA in Huasar.y.

NOTE JOR THE SG : Mr. Mihaly Simai (pronoUDced SHE-MY)

who will preside at the UNA aeeting , ia a disttnguiahed econoaiat . He ia Vioe-Oha.irman ot the Go'Ye:rrli.ng Board ot UNIOD , and ia Past President ot the World Federation of United Nations Aaeociationa.

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I .

�L/((A/6- P6 ( rV 0 ON U N - N&o .IVI!>r-Tic {CS �

2, /hL Fu-r� UN � IIf&f) ruk�� L( , :s cLf/ n.J t-� A-Yh'cJ..L 7 1 f � _ct.� 1 Wk:_ch Wah 1M k ft._._ CR� 1--o. &-< zt�� w._ fk Ecosoc . . /�1 of YU-ui.R__ , �.,��= � � � f'')rr+M� .� NMs a. / � Ctt � c..a. � � � UN c;,.;_J_ �� � jvr ik �rfd_

O'YJ���V\ . J 1-Jn �C<·« � �� rrr� � 1 i1fG-D s � b.u- �

� 1 & ��� .1 �"' - �( � � ��� � �� ���� lfk ' ��cU·"'- IZ.,_ /�ca � fU.Vt � ;r; I� � C.,.-..,J, � 1='•-Gb, � rew� � � Vv\ �� ��4 u:_A � ':l'&rl � � � pvrnJ�� } -� ) � 5-to... M 1 tAn� ) � -1 r:;:t:::cJ z. i , lfo lic:hoo os<lu&._, � c.v:;

1 4� , tJ6� � J,U) f � � �- � �h � cr a-v.£, ;,...._ � ��='- ; Jt..._1 � ��._ � �a)_ � ?� vt-.Q_ �cJ-� fv1kw -- '-!� fi , .. a_c -r,· vi� �

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� - ""== .-........1-. -- �-- .....____,_ _ ...... __ _;;: _, __ _ - -�-� -�------ ----

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...

TSLKING POINTS �OR YOUR MEETING TOMORROW AT 9 a 1S A.M. WITH US ASSISTANT SEORETAIT o• STATE RICHARD BUlT f l ON CYPRUS - � , I

1 1 '. , f

j '

I was informed yeeterday that the U. K. Ambaasad� I I . r

in Ankara had a long conversation with Uluc evik � �n ;' ' i ! .r

21 Februar,J , which toouse4 on m7 ·current diplomatic I. , ' ,

ettorts. UluceTik rep&rtedly aa� that : i . . / ' lr A replT had beeB sent tr me on 6 Febru�rt

- M7 approaoh bad changed' .the rulea ot engagement and I ehould speak to Denktash about Varosba an� ��t ins ist on freezing ot UDI with 4nkara aa this woull be tantamount to Ankara looetng �oe . \I ,

I

- Qyid pro quo which I sugge sted • namel7 • ; , . 4 .. internalioulisation ot Onria.. issue and (Ulu4e"'fk added) disbandment ot armanian organi zations in ao� .. Q.Jprua was not enough tor Ankara. } .

f ' ,' We denied the aocurac7 ot this ·:.�tatement '�:� · U. K.

Mission , but it seems that Ulu�evik l',lOW playing/ � leading role on this matte�. $�ve on,e nreion at{

' ' ' facts to U. K. and u. s. of'fieials and another 1;o '·U.s .

I ' ji ; I ' it

A tew hours later on 21 .: February • the cdvnaetllor ' . ·' ' I. or the Turkish mission calledJ my s�

.art in New (�o:'k .

saying that the Turki•h Amba•aador wanted to '-'e� �th me. , , I At a meeting with Holg�r , on 22 Februarf �·

\ Mr. Denktaah

aake� to see me within next � weeks . Aa� I un��rstand that Mr . Papaioaanou also vant ed �o se e me .

t ' ( r i , .

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- 2 -

I have also been intormed that . · OJprua Ooordiaator . M�. Haaa told Greia41/Holger that during his rec ent viait to Ankara , Turkish had not been at all forthcoming and prospects ot an opening by Ankara appeared remote. In Nicosia it ia felt that the Turkiah strategy ia to dtlay response in expectation that it vill proYoke the Greek 07Priota into bringing matter to Security Counc il/General Aasembl7.

(Conc erning Varoaba . Denktaah . �aa said that qe• TRIO would soon �e hoisted eYer,where in �be North. He ��eared annoyed at baYing been kept out ot recent contacts concerning Va�oaha and this poaition was echoed by Aabaaa�Aer Batu)

/

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' ' ; A . n ..;") t.J C>' , ) ,. \"-- )-../' t , { 33CRSTA�Y- G�N��AL ' 3 TOAST AT A STATE uiNNBR

IJ.1 0 BE GIVEN BY TEE PHIKE JvJINISrrER OF HUNGARY

I I I'1R . PRI!YIE HINI STZ� fviADAfvm LAZAR) EXCELLEN CIE� FRIENDs :

IVJAY I FIHST EXPRESS MY GRAT I TUDE FOR YOUR KIND WORDS

OF \:JELC Ol1E) AS WELL AS FOR rrHE \VAHr•I HOSPITALi r_ry WHI CH

HAS BEEN ACC ORDED r_ro MY \VIFE) MY COLLEAGUES AND I'-'IEJ BY THE HUNGARIAN GOVERNJVIENT•

4 VERY MUC� APPREC IATED IJ.1HE USEFUL EXCHANGE OF VIEWS WH I CH I HAD THIS AFTERNOON WTTH YOU) MR . PRII'1E I•1INISTER) AN D WITH YOUR F OREI GN MINISTER

) DR . PETER VARKONYI1 AN D sl, z.

I AM LOOKING :FORWARD TO HEET ING TOMOHROW WI TH PRES IDEW.r' LO SONC ZI

AN D ,WI TH THE DIS'I'INGUISHED FIRST SECRErl'ARY OF THE

CENTRAL COMTvli TTE:S OF TH); HUN GARIAN SOC IALI ST WORKERS 1 PARTY ,

r1R . JAN OS KADAR .

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. · - -� �--�-��------'L��------�---------------- 2 -

wl!AT I HAVE ALREADY HEARD IN THE C OURSE O.F OUR DIS CUSSIONS

HAS GIVEN rJIE CONFTRJVINJ.liON OF HUNGARY ' S STRONG SUl")l)ORT FOR THE

UNITED NATIONS)

AS DJ�riONSTRATED BY THE l'1ANY HI GHLY COI•1P:STENT

HUN GARIANS 1.vHO HAVE COWJ.1RIBUTEB SIGNIFICANTLY TO THE WORK

OF OUH ORGANI ZATION e \'IE ALL REMEl'iiB.ER THE OUTSTANDING SERVICE

RENDERED BY r.rHE PHESIDENT OF rrHE 37TH SESSION OF THE GENERAL ASSEI-1BLY � OUR Ji'RIEN� MR . IMRE HOLLAI.) AND 'vill ARE PARTI CULAHLY GRATEFUL / FOR THE SUPPORT WHI CH YOUR DI STINGUISHED AMBASS-'DOR/ I•1R . PAL RAC7 HAS CONSISTENTLY GIVEN US •

IN THIS ct)Wl'EX!I I �r·I GRATIJ3'IED AT THE POSI�1ION OF YOUR GOVE;RNI'·IENT

WITH .REGARD TO STRENGTHENING TIE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE UNITED NA'l'ION� WHI CH WAS srrATED VERY CLEARLY BY PHESI DENT LOSONCZI IN

HIS ADDRESS TO THE LAST GENERAL ASSEHBLY• I DEEPLY APPRECIATE

THIS COIVll,IITiilENT BEING REAFFIRI'JIED DURING OUR TALKS TODAY .

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- 3 -

TO HAKE THE UN I:CED NATIONS MORE EFFEC 1riVE MEANS NOTHING I'10HE -­

AND NOTHING LESS -- THAN TO REVIVE THE SYSTEM OF IN TEIDJATI ONAL SECUR ITY

PROVI DED IN rcHE CHAHTER OF THE UNI TED NATIONSe

ALL OUR CURRENT EXPERIENCE SUGGESTS '11HAT THEHE IS NO ALTEHNATIVE

TO THAT SYSTEr·1 EXCEPT A DANGEROUS DHIF'l1 TO\vARD INTERNN.L1IONAL ANARCHY e

IN THE IWrERDEPEN DENT WORLD OF TODA� EACH PROBIJEIV!J EACH CRI S I S}

EACH CONFLICTJ CAN HAVE REPEHCUSSIUNS� NOT ONLY FOR Tlfb REGIONS

DIRECTLY INVOLVE� BUT FOR THE IWrERNATI ONAL CON111UNJ!rY AS A \1/HOLEa

N O NATION.) LARGE OR Sf1ALI_) AND NO GROUP OJ!' NATIONS.)

POWERFUL OR WEAK� CAN AVOID THE

4EFFECTS 0� THE LACK OF CONFI DENCE WHI CH HAS L:2D

TO 1?HE PnEsmrr DAN GERous n'lPAIREIJI:t:N T oF C OI1Il'IUN ICATIONB

BET\IiEEN THE lVJAJOR POWERS e THIS STRIKES AT THE R001r OF

THE MUHriLATERAL APPROACH 1jl0 THE PHOBLEl"lS OF INTERNA'l1I ONAL PEACE

AND SECURI1r� ·TO WHICH ALL l':fEMBER STNrES AHE COI"II,·1Jil:111J:m UN DEH 1I'HE CHARTERe

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- 't -

N o P E A C E - L O V I N G P E R S O N)

G R O U P- O R-- S T A T E/Q U E S T I O N S T H E P R O P O S I T I O N

T H A T T H E P R E S E N T D E T E R I O R A T I O N I N I N T E R N A T I O N A L R E L A T I O N S N E E D S

T O B E A R R E S T E D I M M E D I A T E L Y , WH AT} H OW E V E R)

M U S T B E R E C O G N I S E D

B Y A L L I S T H A T A C O N S C I O U S R E C O M M I T M E N T B Y G O V E R N M E N T S

T O T H E P R I N C I P L E S O F T H E U N I T E D N A T I O N S C H A RT E R I S E S S E N T I A L

T OW A R D S T H A T E N D1 TO B E M E A N I N G F U LJ T H I S R E -D E D I C A T I O N

N E E D S T O B E U� I V E R S A L A ND T R A N S C E N D A L L D I F F E R E N C E S O F I D E O L O G Y}

I N T E R N A T I O N A L A L I G N M E N T S) S O C I A L A N D E C O N O M I C S Y S T E M S

A N D R E G I O N A L O R G R O U P I N T E R E S T S • F U RT H E R M O R E)

I T M U S T G O � E Y O N D V E R B A L P R O N O U N C E M E N T S A N D E X P R E S S I T S E L F

I N A N E A R N E S T E F F O RT TO E M P L O Y T H E M A C H I N E RY O F T H E U N I T E D N A T I O N S

F O R T H E · PEACEFUL S E TT L E M E N T O F I N T E R N A T I O N A L D I S P U T E S •

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- � -

A M O M E N T A G OJ I S P O K E O F T H E L A C K O F C O N F I D E N C E

T H A T C H A R A C T E R I Z E S I N T E R N A T I O N A L R E L AT I O N S A T P R E S E N T • / / I D O U B T W H E T H E R A N Y C O N F I D E N C E - B U I L D I N G-M E A S U R E S C A N B E A S E F F E C T I V E

A S T H E CONSISTEI� U S E O F T H E I N T E R N A T I O N A L O R G A N I Z A T I O N )

T O R E S O L V E D I S P U T E S P E A C E F U L L Y A N D) W H E R E N E C E S S A RYJ

T O A C T W I T H A U T H O R I T Y I N T E R M I N A T I N G C O N F L I C T • OT H E R W I S E} .. � D I S P U T E S W I L L C O N T I N U E TO F E S T E Rj R E L I A N C E O N M A S S I V E M I L I T A R Y F O R C E

W I L L P E R S I S T A N D T H E C O N S E Q U E N T A R M &- R A C E W I L L P R O C E E D--R E M O R S E L YJ

D R A I N I N G N O T O N L Y T H E R E S O U R C E S A N D E N E RG I E S O F N A T I O N Sj

B U T A L S O T H E I R H O P E F O R A P E A C E F U L A N D P R O S P E R O U S F U T U R E •

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IN BAYING ALL ·'I'HIS HERE THIS EVi�i:Il�G , I I-JAVE riUNGARY ' S VAST AN D VARIED HI ST01UCAL BACKGR OUND VERY- l"lUCH· IN .. I1INDe

OVER THE CENTURIE� HUNGARY HAS BEEN \VITNESS TO THB CLASH OF

IT HAS KN OWN OPPRESSI ON A'r FOREI GN HAND� IT HAS EXPERIENCBD

THE DEVAS TATI ON OF \vAR.) AN D..) FOB __ _ �Q�S.) I T SAW ITS I DENTITY

AS A NAT I ON DENIED AN D I GN ORED e A CONT INUOUS MOTI:F

IN THE PATTERN OF I TS HISTORY HAS BBEN THE HEROI C STRUGGLE

OF ITS PEOJlLE FOR NATI ONAL IN DEPENDENCEe IT I S ONLY

/

IN OUR AGE rrHAT THE STRUGGLE HA S J?ULLY ACHIEV};D ITS AIMf

HUNGARY IS FI 4}1LY EMBAR�D ON THE EFFORT T O SHAPE I·J:S DESTINY

IN ACCOilDA�:CE WITH THriFTS AND THE ASPIHAT IONS OF ITS PEOPLE 4

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- 7 -

I JUST �EFERRED T� THE COOPERATION WHICH MUST BE DEVELOPED

AMONG NATIONS • UNFORTUNATEL� WE ARE STILL FAR FROM THESE GOALS� AND THE DISPARITY BETWEEN DEVELOPED AND DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

CONTINUES TO INCREASE• I AM AWARE OF THE ENGlRMOUS EFFORTS

MADE BY THESE COUNTRIES TO OVERCOME THIS GAP}

BUT THEY STILL NEED

THE SUPPORT OF THE ENTIRE DEVELOPED WORLDa

L

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- 8 -

I Af:l THEREFOHE CON:B'IDEN�-' THAT THE SOC IALIST COUNTRIES

\rJILL PROVIDE THEH WITH SUBSTANfrAL ASSISTANCE1 AND THAT . TJ\E.IIl I " -

IN ACCOHDAN CE WITH � RECENT COHMUN IQUE.J

THEY W ILL SUPPORT

THE " RESHAPING OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS ON AN EQUAL

AN D EEMOCRATIC FOOTING IN ORDER TO ATTAIN A JUST HORLD ECONOMIC ORDER " •

\•JHAT THE DEVELOl'ING COUNTRIES NEED IS NOT AN ACT OF CHARITY

BUT A r-'iANIFESTATION OF SOLIDARITY AND COOPERATION WHIC� AT THE EN D) 1.VILL BENEF IT US ALL.t

4 .. YOUR EXCELLEN CIES_., LADIES AN D GENTLEMEN r I VVOULD NOW LIKE YOU TO JOIN HE IN A 'rOAS·I' TO THE HEALTH

, , OF I-II S EXCI�:LLENCY GYORGY LAZAR.� THE FRif-'IE NINISTER OF HUNGARY/ A1� D OF IVIADAHE LAZAf3JAND TO THE FURTHER SUC CESS AND :::f>aO SPERITY

OF THE HUNGARIAN PEOPLE .a

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

Page 42: F\ - United Nations Archives

��i93.�!it!-�#Jjj�if!j--iliiS'iCi'.f .l S'l'ATE DllUfER TO BE GIV'Eit BY !HE PRIME MINISTER 0. HUBGA.RY

MR. PRIME MINISTER , MADAME LAZAR , EXOEI·I·DCIES , FRIENDS 1

MAY I PIRST EXPRESS MY GRATITUDE JOB YOUR KIND WORDS OP WELCOME , AS WELL AS POR THE WARM HOSPITALITY WHICH HA.S BEEN .ACCORDED TO MY WIPE , MY COLLEAGUES AND ME BY THE HUNGARIAN GOVERlfMENT.

i VERY MUO!i APPREOU�ED THE USEltTL EXCHANGE OP VIEWS: WHIOH I HAD THIS .A.FTEUOOB WTTH YOU , MR. PRIME MINISTER , AND WITH YOUR FOREIGN MINISTER , DR. PETER VARKOlfYI ,AlfD I AM LOOKIIIG FORWARD '1'0 MEETING TOMORROW WITH PRESIDEN'Jr LOSOJJCZI ABD .WITH THE DISTINGUISHED JfiRST SEORET.A.BY a. THE CENTRAL OOMMITTEE o-, THE HUNGARIAN SOCIALIST WORKERS 1 PARTY, HR. JdOS KADAR.

Page 43: F\ - United Nations Archives

848 &IY'U It£ OOIIHRtllt%� Of �VHAJ�t•e I'Ott 'l'D· Rl'fD h.UOIG• .46 �IA'I.D Bt · ; , IWfl RlGSLt IUIGAUOS WJIO tift Oalmlftd 8ltltftOdfLt !'0 t'U VOU Of CUI OlG.dlMUCII, WI W, . j IU �:0110 S.Uf%0.1

, . U ftl PI1A!Dift OJ' ·fB M"l'H U$&109 r/1 ·fta GDIM£ MliDILt t

ova mrn. u. vnttt J�GU;At, A1fl A.U ••nr�r rofl - � VBlCJ! I� llleftiGVliiD OaASiiA a. rd. JUC-1• IU ootal�Y CVD va.

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Page 44: F\ - United Nations Archives

� AD I'Oft!!JG -.. t'!lAI J"I0111JD D CJU.HUit � otJl OVUA'r UnrttiiJCI

.- . -

b'WXOU. ft.ltt ra liD .wra•�a�rn

u '• ouata. Hal COUI;tC'! b , JfOf OR! lOR ftB on � --,,.,

Tl%1l�Y DVOI.ftl)• Jtrf O(:fMJIJft 10 •Aft<>B• MH& CR IIUIJ.• AaJ GBOVJt· I&UOtta• ..... � ........

CAl AYOtD .JFJT4'fS 0'1 ftB L\01 OJ OOinDDClt WUOB WAS • to �VGDCW � !UHI � DOOt ,,. ftE �nt.tl!UJU, DtRr.tA.OB " US n&.08 ABll aBOOUn wnoa AJ& u:oa ,_ �

Page 45: F\ - United Nations Archives

No P E A C E - L O V I N G P E R S O N) G R O U P O R S T A T E Q U E S T I ON S T H E P R O P O S I T I O N

T H A T T H E P R E S E N T D E T E R I O R A T I O N I N I N T E R N A T I O N A L R E L A T I O N S N E E D S

TO B E A R R E S T E D I M M E D I A T E L Y , WH AT} H O W E V E R) M U S T B E R E C O G N I S E D

B Y A L L I S T H A T A C O N S C I O U S R E C O MM I T M E N T B Y G O V E R N M E N T S

T O T H E P R I N C I P L E S O F T H E U N I T E D N A T I O N S C H A RT E R I S E S S E N T I A L

TOWA R D S T H A T E N D• To B E M E A N I N G F U LJ T H I S R E - D E D I C A T I O N

N E E D S TO B E U � V E R S A L A N� T R A N S C E N D A L L D I F F E R E N C E S O F I D E O L O G Y} I N T E R N A T I O N A L A L I G N M E N T S� S O C I A L A N D E CO N OM I C S Y S T E M S

A N D R E G I O N A L O R G R O U P I N T E R E S T S • F U RT H E R M O R E) I T M U S T G O B t Y ON O V E R B A L P R O N O U N C E M E N T S A N D E X P R E S S IT S E L F

I N A N E A R N E S T E F F O RT TO E MP L O Y T H E M A C H I N E R Y O F T H E UN I T E D N A T I O N S

F O R T H E 1tf\ c.E..fu C... . S E TT L E M E N T O F I N T E R N A T I ON A L D I S P U T E S •

Page 46: F\ - United Nations Archives

A M O M E N T A G OJ I S P O K E O F T H E L A C K O F C O N F I D E N C E

T H A T C H A R A C T E R I Z E S I N T E R N A T I O N A L R E L A T I O N S A T P R E S E N T •

I D O U B T W H E T H E R A N Y C O N F I D E N C E - B U I L D I N G M E A S U R E S C A N B E A S E F F E C T I V E . ��J • S1t.�1""

A S T H E aMP JSIPUL U S E O F T H E I N T E R N A T I O N A L O R G A N I Z A T I O N

T O R E S O L V E D I S P U T E S P E A C E F U L L Y A N DJ W H E R E N E C E S S A R YJ

T O A C T W I T H Aij T H O R I T Y ! � T E R M I N A T I N G C O N F L I C T • OT H E R W I S E}

D I S P U T E S W I L L C O N T I N U E T O F E S T E RJ R E L I A N C E ON M A S S I V E M I L I T A R Y F O R C E

W I L L P E R S I S T A N D T H E C O N S E Q U E N T A R M S R A C E W I L L P R O C E E D R E M O R S E L YJ

D R A I N I N G N O T O N L Y T H E R E S O U R C E S A N D E N E R G I E S O F N A T I O N S

B U T A L S O T H E I R H O P E F O R A P E A C E F U L A N D P R O S P E R O U S F U T U R E •

Page 47: F\ - United Nations Archives

.-

IM BAYliG Wl !&IS ORB DIS D'fl%fDG1 X I.A.fl IOGARtta YA.WJ! .&aD VA.UD JUS'!ORIO.lL lJAO!CCJROVJm YDY MUCH DJ Hlll. ora TitS Ollt'lt!US, BUBG.\ilY HAS bEl WlftfiSS 90 !:U CLASH 01 IIIPJIBS• H JUS DOW OPPRm&lotr At fOMGa aA.lUII s lf IllS �D HE D:IYAS'l'.l\'1011 al WAilt AID• J'OR AGDt U SAW ITS 1Diftlft AS A IA'nOB »DilEn .451) lGJJoau. A COHIIUOUS MOBY 11 TD PAt-TJU or ns II STORY B.AS na L - JmRoto slJRUflfJLE fll lt'a i'BOPLE JtOR J.\fiO!IAL DD� 11' IS OILY IW otm .tGB ft.A'f ttm �E IWJ JttLLl AOBtftll) 1!8· liM. BUIGIJtT I8 ni8Lt IRBAJlQ."D OJr DB D70H '10 SBAPE :tft D1182DY D AOOOlUWfCE VIR ftiEGlftS 10 'tB ASPJUUOJJS 0'1 ITS P�

Page 48: F\ - United Nations Archives

.

� -� 't J. fl'tr ..s.�a -'l..t11��Jl..� '- - ��r-J� � Mf,eu 'H.N� 'i wl To r� f.IE.e:!J

.ott A . 0: · · � PU.O'B D IU!lOPSt BA.t�ED Oll AL COOP�'flOll• OlS ta YlfAL PEa\U 01 BAH�. :0 Q ALL DOW t

IIR. PllJlE MIJllST�H: .... T t 1!1 0.. 20 ACII!.U �. ALB S'PliOiftO.&u.t Ill

lM'l'JL:E OBE OJ' BJ wttn �Jf'iSRt lr.AMELtc ��� DJ;VBtOPJmtftt 0'1 . I �'fl>LY R.8Llft01t8 IA'ftODt fD .SOUJ'UC>a 07 IJtnt!tATlC!t I�Rvlns� rg All !JO(JJOHf t �:;.'OOIAL• � 03 BlDWII!AR li CBAIAtnD .UD 1'1tE R<MOf105 CJ1 IIURAH RIGDS.

1 .nJ�'f «�D ft 1'D OOOPAAHQJ WHICII MlJ8If U DUILOPD Al«l!tG \U.ft.Ollil• UfiO..'a'VIADLY d A.U S+tUJ, fA.l 7toM '.l'UUE CIOUS dD ifR 'DJUAUft lft'wo:t lllhLOPltD AID DJmtlA'JnlfG C<Xnft�.U:ES COfttliUY.a !0 IJICUA� 1 AM AWAU Cl' . . UJQU6 MAR If ftlle&l (J()l'fft"dlES '!0 Of'IDOOME Hli G.Al' • -� �Ht SUL!. IDD 'lmt � ttl U'& · UVILOJ'D WORLD.

--- - - (,.�-- --" --� � - - -

-

Page 49: F\ - United Nations Archives

I AM TBERDORE OODIDEIT TH.A'! THE IOCIALIST OOUB'l'RIES WILL PRIVIDE THEM WI�. �UBS!ANOIAL A.SSIB�ANOE AND THAT t

IN AOOORDANOE WITH HE..__RECEN! OOMJlRJNIQUB, 'l'BEY W ILL SUPPO� THE •RESH.A.PING Ol IliDRlfA.TIOBAL EOONOMIO RELATIONS ON All EQUAL AIID mtOORA.TIC J'OOi'ING IN ORDER TO ATT.liN A. JUST WORLD ECONOMIC ORDER•.

. .

WHA'f fHE DEVELOPING COU!fTRIES BEED IS BOT AN A.C! 0'8 CHARITY BUT A MANII'ESTA'l'Iotf Of SOLIDAlUTT ABD OOOPERATIOB WH!OB

A.T THE END WILL BEREPIT OS .u.L. • •

YOUR EXOELLENOIES t LADIES ANI> GENTLEMEN t

1 WOULD NOW LIKE YOU TO JOIN ME IB A TOAST TO THE BEAL!B OF HIS EXCELLENCY GYORGt LA.ZAR 1 THE PRIME MINISTER OP HUBGARY AND 0'1 MADAME LAZAR AND TO THE J'URTHER SUCCESS AND p· ROSPERITY OJ THE HUBGARIA.N PEOPLE.

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

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H U N G A R Y

Nat iona ls of Hungary on geographical and non-geographical posts with the united Nat ions and some other UN organs

1 . There we re 13 nat ionals of Hungary on geog raphical posts at the un ited Nations Secretar iat as of 31 December 1983 , as compared with a des i r able range for the coun try of 6-18 . Hungary is therefor e within its de sirable range .

2 . In add it ion there wer e , as of 31 December 19 8 3 , 3 Hungar ian nat iona ls on non-geographic posts at the UN Sec retar iat . The total number of Hungar ian nat ionals with the Un ited Na tions therefore equals 16 .

3 . Attached is a tabl� containing stat i s t ical data on Hungary ' s representat ion in the United Nations Secretar iat for the last 10 year s , as of 30 June each year , wh ich is the end of the year for the purpose of report ing to the Gener al Assembly . Th is table also indicates the mos t recent data avai lable , for 31 December 19 8 3 . Attached as well is a l i s t of 16 nationals of th i s Member State within the UN Secr etar iat . Th is l i s t shows the names , level of posts encumbered , funct ional title and office and duty stat ion where the staff member s we re employed as of 31 December 19 8 3 .

Page 51: F\ - United Nations Archives

" ....

__

Co-ord.t ion Divis ion for Pol icy Office of Personnel Services

STAFF MEMBERS WHO ARE NATIONALS OF HUNGARY

IN POSTS SUBJECT TO GEOGRAPHICAL DI STRIBUTION 1 9 7 4-1 9 8 3*

Des i- Weighted rable contri- Weighted Staff

USG ASG D- 2 D-1 P- 5 P- 4 P-3 P- 2 P-1 Total r ange but ion r ange Pos i t ion

1 9 7 4 3 3 7 4 1 1 8 8-11 0 . 3 3 1 7 5-238 4 3 0 . 3

1 9 7 5 3 4 4 4 1 16 8-11 0 . 3 3 1 8 8-2 5 4 4 18 . 4

1 9 7 6 1 6 4 4 15 8-11 0 . 3 3 207-269 394

1977 1 5 4 3 13 8-1 3 0 . 3 4 244-39 3 4 2 6

1 9 7 8 2 3 3 2 10 8-13 0 . 33 2 4 0- 3 8 9 3 4 0

1 9 7 9 2 3 4 1 10 8-1 3 0 . 3 3 239- 3 8 8 34 6

1 9 8 0 1 3 5 1 1 1 1 8-13 0 . 3 3 243-393 3 6 0

1 9 8 1 1 1 3 4 1 1 11 8-20 0 . 3 3 328- 7 6 8 4 7 7

1 9 8 2 1 1 4 4 3 1 14 8-20 0 . 3 3 3 24-764 5 86

1 9 8 3 1 1 4 4 3 1 14 6-18 0 . 2 3 2 4 8- 6 8 7 586

12/8 3 1 2 4 3 3 1 3 6-18 0-23 2 4 8- 6 8 7 5 8 0

Staff at A P P 0 I N T M E N T S S E P A R A T I 0 N S Staff at beg inn ing Non- Non- Adj ust- end of

of year * Career career Total Career career Total ments year*

19 74 18 5 '5 5 5 18

1 9 7 5 1 8 2 · . 2 4 4 16

1976 1 6 4 4 5 5 15

1 9 7 7 1 5 2 2 13

1 9 7 8 1 3 3 3 10

1 9 7 9 1 0 2 2 2 2 10

1 9 8 0 10 6 6 5 5 11

1 9 8 1 11 1 1 1 1 11

1 9 8 2 1 1 4 4 1 1 14

1 9 8 3 1 4 2 2 2 2 14

*as of 30 June of each year

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0 2 / 02 / 8 4

HUNGA R Y

NAME S B I R TH X D A T E

NAT I ON A L S I N UN ( 3 1 D E C E M B E R 1 98 3 )

PDU0 1 6 1 2

G R A D E A P R E F I X FUNCT . T I T L E s

O F F I C E DUT Y S T A T I ON E O DUN C T R E X P I R Y T Y P R E V I E W

P A G E 4

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * • * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * • * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

S E C R E T A R I AT G E OGRA PH I C

• A R VA Y , JANOS M 1 0 1 2 24 P - 4 G S T A T I ST I C I AN E C E G E N E VA 0 1 04 7 9 F I X 3 1 1 2 8 4 B A L A Z S , E ND R E M 1 60 7 2 6 D - 1 G H E A D U N I DO V I E NNA 1 90879 F I X 3 1 1 2 8 3 B L A HO , ANDRAS M 1 80946 P - 3 G E CONOM I C A 0 I ES A N E W YORK 2 20 3 8 2 F I X 2 1 0 3 8 4 C S O R B A , E MANU E L M 2 80 1 28 P - 5 G S E N I OR I NDUST D E V 0 UN I DO V I E NNA 2 1 08 7 8 F I X 3 1 0 7 8 5 G A B O R , GY O Z O M 30 1 1 4 5 P - 3 G ECONOM I C A 0 E C A A DD I S A B A B A 080 1 7 9 F I X 0707 8 3 GA NC Z E R , SANDOR M 1 0 1 02 7 P - 5 G D E PU T Y CHF D I V I S I ON E C E G E N E VA 0 1 06 8 1 F I X 3 1 0585 G E L E I , ANNA F 2 4 06 3 2 P - 5 G S E N I O R I ND U S T D E V 0 UN I DO V I E NNA 1 7 1 08 2 F I X 1 6 1 08 4 I VAN , E ND R E G E O RG E M 1 207 2 5 P - 5 G S E N I O R I NDUST D E V 0 UN I DO V I E NNA 0 1 1 07 8 F I X 3 1 07 8 5 MORVA , T AMAS M 1 00928 D - 1 G CHF D I V I S I ON E C E G E N E VA 1 30 8 8 3 F I X 1 2 08 8 5 NANOVF S Z K Y , GYBRGY M 1 004 4 2 P - 3 G P R OGME MGT 0 UNC T A D G E N E VA 'too88 1 F I X 0908 8 5 POGANY , JANOS M 1 50735 P - 4 G I NDUST D E V 0 UN I DO V I E NNA 0 1 1 08 1 F I X 3009 8 6 P R A ND L E R , A R P A D M 2 302 30 D - 2 G D I R D E P T USG DDA NEW YORK 30 1 08 3 F I X 29 1 08 5 S Z I L A GY I , Z O L T A N M 2502 3 3 P - 4 G P O L I T I C L A 0 PSCA NEW YORK 08 1 2 7 9 F I X 07 1 2 8 4

1 3

NON-GEOGRA PH I C

B I KKA L , JUD I T H F 200453 V- 1 D I SPATCHER D P I N E W YORK 090 38 1 F I X 0806 8 4 CS I Z E R , Z O L T A N M 1 50 7 4 2 P - 3 I NDUST D E V 0 UN I DO V I E NNA 2404 8 1 F I X 3 1 1 2 8 3 S I PO S , L A S Z LO M 1 2 0346 G - 5 T E C HN I C I A N UN I DO V I E NNA 300 1 8 2 F I X 3 1 0 1 8 4

3

1 6

1 6

1 6

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DEPARTl·�ENT OF POLl TI CAL AND

SECURITY COUNC I L AFFi�I RS

POLI TICAL AFFAI RS DIVI S I ON

CONFI DENTIAL

PAS : Nl : vs

9 January 1 9 84

HUNG� AN PEOP LE ' S REPUBLI C

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HUNGARIAN PEOP LE ' S REPUBLIC

Re�ationship to the UN

Hungary j oined the United Nations on 14 Decembe r 19 55 and

is currently a member of all inter-governmental agenc ies except

the I nternational Finance Corporation, the International Development

As soc iation and the I nternational Fund for Agricultural Development .

In addre s s ing the thirty-eighth s e s s ion of the General

As sembly, the Pres ident of the Pres idential Counc il of the Hungarian

People ' s Republic , Pal LOsonczi , s tated that the United Nations

should play an important role in the s earch for negotiated solutions

to controvers ial world is sues . He emphas ized that the Hungarian

Government took a res olute s tand in favour of s trengthening the

role and increas ing the effectivenes s of the United Nations and

that its foreign pol icy " is cons istent with the noble· purposes

and principle s of the Charter" . Hungary expressed readines s to

contribute its share to the efforts of the United Nations in

pursuit of international peace and security .

Hungary belongs to the Eas tern European gr oup o f States and

s erves in s everal UN organs and bodies (Annex I ) . At the thirty­

seventh s e s s ion of the General As sembly, Imre Hollai , a national

of Hungary, s erved as its Pres ident . As of 31 December 19 83 ,

there were 12 Hungarian national s employed as profes s ionals in

the UN Secretariat in posts subj ect to geographical distribution

(desirable range is 6 - 18) . For the regular budget, Hungary ' s

contribution is a s s e s sed at 0. 23% . The Permanent Repres entative

of the Hungarian People ' s Republic to the UN is Ambas s ador

Pfll Rflc z .

Foreign policy on que stions before the UN �

In characterizing the pr-esent wor ld s ituation, the Hungarian

Pre s ident s aid at the thirty-eighth s e s s ion that a sharp tens ion

dominated international relations . Confrontation was on the

increase and attempts were made " to upset the balance of power"

which was the guarantee of world peace, " to obtain mil itary

superiority and to reverse the proces s of peoples • national and

social l iberation" . The s tepping up of the arms race is seen by

Hungary as the root cause of this dangerous s ituation . The

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-2-

harmful cons equences o f the arms race an d of the exis ting

armaments in all fields of act ivity required the global

co-operation of all nations . In this respec t, Hungary be l ieves

in the peace ful co-exis tence of States with different s oc i a l

systems , wh ich have to be viewed not only i n te rms o f the absence

of war , but as an ac tive co-operat ion and a cons tant strengthening

of mutually advantageous politica l , economic and cultural relat ions

among all peoples and gove rnments . HUngary holds that there i s

n o reas onable alternative t o peaceful co-ex istenc e , and con sequently,

preservation of the re sults of d�tente and the maintenance and

extens ion of internat ional dialogue and co-ope ration are cons idered

to be the prime concerns of its fore ign pol icy, both in its

bilateral relations and in international forums . It, therefore ,

remains concerned about any s ign of an incre as e in confrontation

and about any development adding to the strains of the already

tense international s ituation . Hungary denounced the course of

" resorting to a war of rhetoric " , to discr iminat ion and to the

pol icy of force and re iterated that only reason and regard for

one another ' s int erests " c an be good counsellors " , even in re lations

between countries having di fferent soc ial systems . The Hungarian

Pres ident stated that his country will cont inue to s e ek wide r

contacts , more ta lks and polit ic al cons ultations with other

countries with a view to increas ing mutual trust and improving

the inte rnational c l imate . Like other social i st countries , Hungary put emphas is at the

last s e s s ion . on disarmament i s s ues , pronounc ing it s e l f in favour

of proposals seeking to ensure s trategic parity at the lowest

pos s ible level of a�nts . I t pointed to the s igni f icance of

the l imitat ion and reduct ion of convent ional armament s and the

prohibition of chemical weapons and othe r weapons of mas s

des t ruction . An equal importance is attached by the Hunga r ian

Government to nuclear dis armament . Re alization of the propos al

that the nuc lear-we apon States should mutually freeze the ir nuc lear

arms would, in its op inion , be a s igni ficant first step forward on

the road to nuc lear disarmament . Hungary bel ieves that an agreement

on the c omplete and gene ral prohibition of nuc lear weapon tests ,

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-3 -

the s trengthen ing of the non -proliferat ion reg ime and creation of

s ecur i�y s afeguards for non-nuc lear States are important aspects

of nuc lear dis armament which should be g iven proper attent ion .

Likewi s e , the es tabli s hment of nuc lear-weapon-free zones and

zone s of peace in Eu rope and in other parts of the wor ld would

greatly enhance tru s t and international secur ity . Hungary

endorsed the commitment of the Soviet Union not to be the first to

u s e nuclear weapons under any c ircums tances , and attached great

importance to the propos al of the membe r States of the wars aw

Treaty to the countries of NATO on the conc lus ion of a treaty

on the mutual renunc iation of the use of armed force and on the

maintenance of peaceful re lations .

Concerning the deployment of inte rme diate-range nuclear

mis s iles in Wes tern Europe , Hungary cons iders that that ups ets the

exis ting s trategic parity and ha s far-reaching con s equences for

peace and s ecurity not only in Europe but also in the world world.

In its view, complete denuc learizat ion of Europe is the obj ective to

be continuously pursued in this regard. Hungary pra i s ed the

outcome of the Madrid Conference on Security and co-operat ion in

Europe and thought that the convening of the S tockholm Conference

on Confidence and Security-building Measures an d Di s armament in

Europe is of exceptional importance . I t is to be noted that

Budapes t was chosen by the Madrid meeting to be the venue for the

cultural forum to be hel d in 19 85 . As regards inte rnat iona l disputes and confl icts , Hunsary

pointed out the efforts made by the UN to the formulat ion of

princ iples conduc ive to a s ettlemen t of the Mi ddle Eas t cris is .

I t criticized the pres ence of I s rae l i troops in Lebanon and the

floating of the res olutions of the Secur ity Counc i l in search of

a s ettlemen t . Hungary views the ques tion of Pal e s t ine as the

key element of the Mi ddle East crisis and re iterates that the

s ituation in the reg ion can only be s ettled within the framework

of an international confe renc e to be he ld with the partic ipation

of all th� parties concerned, inc luding the Palest ine L iberation

Organization .

Hungary expres se d anx iety ove r the s ituat ion in Central

America and the Caribbean. Acc ording to this country , a solution

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-4-

to the issues of thi s region can only result " from re spect for

the right of the peoples c oncerned to sel f-determination and

from non-resort to interference in international affairs , military

threats , intimidation and economic and political pres sure " .

S imilarly, Hungary " is h ighly apprec iative of the efforts by the

countries of Indo-china to reduce t.ens ion" in South-Eas t As ia .

Hungary attaches great �portance to a peaceful solut ion of the

Cyprus question that wil l take into account the interes ts of

both communities , that will guarantee the sovere ignty and the

non-al igned status of Cyprus and which will rule out any foreign

intervention .

Hungary condemned the racist r�gime of South Africa and

its policy of aparthe id. I t s aid that strategic and economic

interes ts of the South African r�gime and " its extern�! supporters "

prevented the Namibian people under the leadership of SWAPO to

accede to independence . The Hungarian government cal ls for the

implementation of the United Nations plan for a s ettlement of

this problem in accordance with the Declaration of the Par i s

Conference on Namibia held in 19 83 .

Hungary affirms that although a member of the Counc il for

Mutual Economic Ass is tance , it i s also serious ly interes ted in

s trengthening economic relations with all countries , whatever

their social and pol itical systems . In its view, " disorders " of

international economic co-ope ration can be cured only by j oint

efforts , on the bas i s of a new and more equitable international economic order . Hungary attaches importance to s oc ial and

humanitarian issues . Having a s trong emigration abroad, the

HUngarian Government is interes ted in the promotion o f human

contacts and human rights inc luding in thi s area the fundamental , rights to l i fe and work. Hungary resolutely condemns violations

of human rights , particularly aparthe id and " other manifes tations

of unlawful discrimination on grounds of race, colour, nationalities

or rel igion" . In the opinion of this country, e fforts should be

concentrated on eliminating s uch phenomena rather than on " mounting

propaganda campaigns that reduce the lofty ideals of human rights

to a device for political des igns alien to them" .

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-5-

Hungary be l ieves that in the pre s ent tens e internationa l

s ituation a great role i s played by the Non-Al igne d Movement

and s tre s s e d that their New Delhi s ummi t conference is a proof

that the non-al igned countries a re actively engaged in promoting

the quest for solutions to the pre s s ing contemporary problems .

Princ ipal Government Offic ials

Pre s ident, Pres idential Counc i l • • . .

Premier, Counc i l of Minis ters . • . • . •

Min . o f Foreign Affa irs • • . • . • . • • • •

Min . of Culture and Education • • . • • •

)1in . of Jus ti c e

,

Losoncz i , Plll

Lllzllr, GyCrqy

Vllrkonyi , Pl!ter

Kopecz i , Bl!la

Mark6j a, Imre , Dr .

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P�nex I

Current participation of Hungary in UN activ i t i e s

Un ited Nations Admini s trative Tribunal

Committee on the Peaceful us es of ou ter Space

Special Committee aga ins t Aparthe id

Special Committee on Peace-keeping Ope rations

Adv is ory Committee of the UN Progr amme of As s is tance in the Teachin�, Study , Dis s emination and Wider Apprec iation of International Law

United Nat ions Commis s ion on Internat ional Trade Law

Ad � Committee on the World Di s armament Confe rence

Committee on Conferences

Committee on the Exercise of the I nal ienable Rights of the Pal e s t inian People

Special Committee on Enhancing the E f fectivenes s of the Pr inciple of Non-Use of Force in I nte rnat ional - Relations

Preparatory Committee for the UN Con ferenc e for the Promot ion of I nternational Co-operation in the Peaceful us es of Nuclear Energy

Populat ion Commis s ion

UN Committee on the El imination of Di scrimination against Women

Commis s ion on Human Settlements

Committee on C r ime Prevention and Control

Committee for Development Planning

Executive Board of UNI CEF

Governing Counci l of UNDP

Governing Counc il of UNEP

Governing Counc il of ILO

International Narcotics Control Board

Board of the UN Re search Institute for Soc ial Development

Internat1onal Union for the Protec tion of New varieties of Plants

* * * * * * *

Hungary i s al s o a member of the Con fe rence on Dis armament in Geneva .

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f� � � · ��

cft:Jtl �efh �ldn 7W

.. .

..

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MANUEL RUIZ Segundo Secretario Embajada del Peru

..

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cc : Mr . Vertogradov (PSCA)

1(111 AJ1 � BPK/ET cc : s; ·� � b/f : VD/EO/AS/ID/�0/GP/JPX/IM File : Trip/East Europe xref :

14 February 84 FP/ET 3802 5031

EOSG

UNATIONS • • GENEVA ( SWITZERLAND )

I M M E D I A T E

----- LISSITSXI FOR USTI)l()V PROM OLIVAUS . AS PJtEVIOOSLY

DISCUSSED , SECGEN tiOULD APPRECIATE IT IF YOU COUW KINDLY JOIN

HIS PARTY IN BUDAPEST ON 'l'HURSDAY 23 FEBRUARY . SECGEN SCHEDULED TO ARRIVE IN BUDAPEST FROM BRATISLAVA BY SPECIAL AIRCRAFT M 1130 HRS . REGARDS .

Bldlio de Olivarea , Exec . As at . to SecGen

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FP/JH cc : SG &/' Pile z 'trip to Eastern Europe XRef s mtnqary

b/f s VD/m/M/ID/D.AO/GP /JP'K/IM

7 Pebruary lt84

Dear Mr . Fl51ddk ,

With regard to the fortbcoalaq vlai� of the Secret.ary-Geaeral to your CO\Uitry , I take p1eawre

· in encloainq herevitb a rewi8ed 1la� of the •ember• of the Seore�era1 • • party .

Mr . '!'ami& PGldefk COUJ1-llor

Your• aiaeerely,

Plorence �•• second Mfioer

P8.'l'!UJlent Mj.aaloD of the . Bllrl9arlan People • a 'Repablic to the United Matlon•

Mev York

..

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r-�=--·�--- -- -· --

1 . � --· . --- - - - -·---- -- - -

COMPO S I T ION OF T H E S E C RETARY - G E N E RAL ' S PARTY

The S e c r e t a ry - G e n e r a l

Mrs . P e re z d e C ue l l a r

Mr . V i ache s l av A . U s t i nov , Unde r- S e c re t a ry - Gene r a l ,

D e p a rtme n t o f P o l i t i c a l and S e c u r i ty C o un c i l A f f a i r s

Mr . Eugen i u s z Wy z n e r , Under- S e c r e t a ry - G en e r a l , D e p a r tme n t ·

o f C o n f e r e n c e S e rv i c e s

M r . �i l i o d e O. ivare s , E x e c u t ive As s i s t an t t o the

S e c re t a ry - G e n e r a l

Mr . J o e S i l l s , S poke s man f o r the S e c r e t a ry - G ene r a l

Mrs . F lo re n c e Pome s , S e cond O f f i c e r , O f f i c e o f t h e S e c re t a ry­

G e n e r a l

Mi s s S u s an a L l o s a , S e c re t ary t o the S e c re t a ry - G e n e r a l

Ope r a t i on s O f f i c e r s :

Mr . John H r u s ovs ky , Ope r a t i on s /Admi n i s t r a t i o n O f f i c e r

Mr . N i c k P a n z a r i no , Adm i n i s t r a t i o n O f f i c e r

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FP/sm t/ cc : SG File : Trip to Eastern Europe XRef : Hungary b/f : VD/EO/U/ID/CBN)/GP I JPK/IM

6 February li 8 •

Dear Mr . POld.e&k,

Wi tll regard to the forthcomi.Dq via it of the Secretary­

General to your country , I ahould like to infora you that

Mr . Gerald Levtchenko, Ad.miniatration Officer , wbo waa auppoaed ' to join � Secretary-General ' a party , will be replaced by ..

Mr . Nick Panzarino, Adminis tration Officer (US national)

Your a ainceraly ,

.Mr . TamAs !'Olde&k counaellor Per:m&nent Mission- of the 8\mga.rian

People' s Bapublic to the · United Na tiona New York

Florence POJB6s Second Officer

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t�·uA� kf : H�� FP/ET cc : SG b/f : VD/EO/AS/ID/CHAO/GP /JII(TA File : Future Trips Xre f : Hungary

12 December 19 8 3

Dear Mr . F�ldeak ,

Followinq our recent conversation concerning the forthcoming official via it of the Secretary-General

. to your country , I am pleased to enclose herewith some information material which you might find useful in

the preparations for the vis it .

Should you need any additional mater�al , please

do not hesitate to contact me and I will be happy to

send it to you .

Mr . T� F6lde4k Counsellor

Yours sincerely ,

F lorence P�s Second Officer

Permanent Miss ion of the Hungarian People ' s . __ Republic to the United Nations

New York

..

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FP/amv cc : so/'

.. . Dear Mr . Ambassador ,

F i l e : XRe f : b/f :

Hungary Future tr ips VD/EO/AS/CHO/ ID/GP/JPK/TA

4 November 19 8 3

As you know ,· the Secretary-General has accepted the invitation which His Excellency , Mr . P&l Losonas i , kindly extended to him during his recent visit to New York to pay an official visit to Hunqary .

The Secretary-General is indeed looking forward . to paying such a visit and would sugqest that this might

take place between 2 3 and 25 February 1 9 8 4 , should it be convenient to your Governmaat . I would therefore propose that , upon confirmation that thes e dates are indeed sui table , you miqht wish to designata an of ficial ot your Mission to work out the subsequent. arraJ19ementa witn this Office . -

Please accept, Mr . Ambas sador , the assurances of my high .. t consideration .

His Excellency Mr. P41 R!cz

Emilio de Olivares Executive Assistant to

the Secretary-General

Permanent Representative of the Hungarian People ' s Republic to the Uni ted Nations

New York

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Your Excellen cy ,

I have gre a t pleasure i n i nvi ting you , on behal f of the

Governme nt of the Hungarian Peop l e ' s Repub l i c , to pay an official

vi s i t to my count ry at a date mutually conveni ent to _Y�':l-�-��-�¥..

�-

Your visi t would provide a good oppor tuni ty for conducting

an e xchange o f vi ews on furth e r pos s ib i l i ti e s for the expans ion of co-operation e xi s t ing be twee n our country and the Uni ted

Nati ons and on maj o r i s s ue s , f i rs t of all the t asks o f s t re ngtheni ng

i nte rnat ional peace and s e curity , included i n the agenda o f the

Uni ted Nati ons .

Your s tay i n Hungary would also enab l e you to get acquainted

with the achi evement s and fut ure goals o f our country and to

e s tab l ish personal contacts wi th l eading personal i ti e s o f Hungari an

soci e ty . I should like to emph as i ze t�i s time agai n tha t the

H unga ri an Gove rnment attache s grea t importance to the role and activi t y of the Uni ted Nations , and there fore we look forward to

your vi s i t as an impor tant event .

P lease accep t , Your Exce l lency , the assurances of my hi ghe s t

cons ide rat ion .

cP Frigye s Puj a

H i s Exce l lency

Mr . Javi e r P�re z de Cuellar Se cretary -General o f the Uni te d Nations

N E W Y 0 R K

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"

A M A G Y A R N f P K G Z TA R S A S A G K U L U G Y M I N I S Z T E R E

1 9 8 2 . j unius 7 .

Excellencias Uram !

Nagy oromomre s z olgal , hogy a Magyar

Nepko ztar sasag Kormanya neveben hivatalos lato­

gatasra hivhatom meg tlnnek es kormanyunknak kol­

csono sen megf elelo idopontban .

Latogatasa j 6 alkalmat nyuj thatna arra ,

hogy ve lemenycseret folytassunk haz ank es az Egye­

stilt Nemzetek S zervezete kozott fenna ll6 egyUttmU­

kode s sz e l e s i tesenek tovabbi lehe tosege i rol , az

ENSZ napirendj en s z ereplo fontosabb kerde sekro l ,

mindenekelott a nemzetko zi beke e s b i z tonsag meg­

ero s i tesenek feladatair61 .

Magyarors zagi tart6zkodasa lehe toseget

kinal arra is , hogy megi smerkedj ek ors zagunk ered­

menyeive l , tovabbi celkitlizeseinkkel , s z eme lyes

kapcso latot letesi tsen a magyar tars ada lom vez eto

s zerne lyi segeivel . S z eretnem e z alka lomrnal i s hang­

sulyozni , hogy a Magyar Korrnany nagy j e lentoseget

tul aj donit az ENS Z s z erepenek es tevekenysegenek .

Az tln latogatasat ez ert fontos esemenynek tek intj tik .

Fogadj a Excel lencias Uram nagyrabecsUle sern

o s z inte kifej e z e se t .

(J?'--�.o. t A-iou9. I Puj a /Frigyes F �

I