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Conference Case 2
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dengue fever case presentation

Oct 31, 2014

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Tommytlr Leong

case dengue thai for medical student and extern intern
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Page 1: dengue fever case presentation

Conference Case 2

Page 2: dengue fever case presentation

Case เด็�กชายไทย อาย� 8 ปี� 5 เด็�อน

CC : ไข้�สู�ง 5 วั�นก�อนมาโรงพยาบาล

Page 3: dengue fever case presentation

PI : - 5 days PTA ม�ไข้�สู�งลอย ปีวัด็เม� อยตามร�างกาย ร�บปีระทานอาหารได็�น�อย ไม�ม�ไอเจ็�บคอ ไม�ม�น&'าม�ก ไม�ม�คล� นไสู�อาเจ็�ยน ไม�ม�ถ่�ายเหลวั ไม�ม�ปี)สูสูาวัะแสูบข้�ด็

- 3 days PTA (fever day 2) มาพบแพทย+ท� รพช ตรวัจ็เล�อด็CBC : WBC 2040 , PMN 62 ,lymph 27, plt 142000 , Hct 41 (6/6/54) จ็,งให�นอน รพ จ็ากน�'นได็� supportive treatment และตรวัจ็ CBC ท�กวั�น

- วั�นน�'ไข้�เร. มลด็ลงจ็,ง refer มา

Page 4: dengue fever case presentation

6/6/54 7/6/54 8/5/54 9/6/54

WBC 2040 1430 900 1470

PMN 62 63 33 36

lymph 27 31 24 56

Hct 41 44 39 47

Hb 13 12 12 15

plt 142000 110000 77000 43000

I/O - - 1700/900 1320/300

Page 5: dengue fever case presentation

Past history : - no underlying disease

- no drug and food allergy

- ปีฏิ.เสูธปีระวั�ต.การผ่�าต�ด็ในอด็�ต- ปีฏิ.เสูธปีระวั�ต.เข้�าปี2า ล�ยน&'า หร�อ

เด็.นทางไปี ต�างจ็�งหวั�ด็- ม�คนแถ่วับ�านปี2วัยเปี3นไข้�เล�อด็

ออก- ร�บวั�คซี�นครบตามเกณฑ์+

Page 6: dengue fever case presentation

BT 38 ,PR 100 fair, RR 24, BP 90/60

weight 24 kg

GA : a Thai boy, look sick, good consciousness, not pale, no jaundice, no dyspnea

HEENT : not pale conjunctiva, anicteric sclera, not injected pharynx ,tonsil not enlarge, no exudate , no oral ulcer, no cervical LN enlarge, face swelling with puffy eyelid

Physical examination

Page 7: dengue fever case presentation

Heart : normal s1s2, no murmur, regular rhythm

Lung : clear, normal breath sound

Abdomen : no distend, normoactive BS , soft , mild tender at RUQ, no guarding, no rebound tenderness, liver 2 FB BRCM, liver span 10 cm, splenic dullness negative

CVA : not tender

Extremities : no rash, no eschar, no petechiae, pulse fair

Physical examination

Page 8: dengue fever case presentation

Acute high grade fever

Problem list

Page 9: dengue fever case presentation

• Dengue hemorrhagic fever• Non- specific viral infection

Differential diagnosis

Page 10: dengue fever case presentation

• CBC

• UA

Investigation

Page 11: dengue fever case presentation

Management

Page 12: dengue fever case presentation

Date Time BP T PR RR Hct Tx& Lab

9/6 D6

21.00 90/60 38.0 100 fair

24 50 5% D/N/2 60 cc/hr (MT) จ็าก รพช

Sh. 1 21.50 95/60 100 fair

24 Dextran 250 cc drip in 1 hr (10 cc/kg)--------dose 1

22.50 95/60 90 F 24 5% D/NSS 120 cc/hr (5 cc/kg)24.00 38

เวัรเช�า Intake : oral=100 cc, IV=400 cc Total = 500 cc Output : urine 150 cc (2 cc/kg/hr)

Page 13: dengue fever case presentation

Date Time BP T PR RR Hct Tx& Lab

10/6 00.50 5% D/NSS 72 cc/hr (3cc/kg)

02.00 100/60 37.2 96 F 22 42

04.00 90/60 90 F 2206.00 100/50 37.4 98 F 24 47

Sh. 2 08.00 90/66 128 fair

Dextran 250 cc drip in 1 hr (10 cc/kg)--------dose 2

เวัรด็,ก Intake : oral=300 cc, IV=570 cc Total = 870 cc Output : urine 240 cc (1.2 cc/kg/hr)

Page 14: dengue fever case presentation

Date Time BP T PR RR Hct Tx& Lab

10/6 08.30 90/60 92 F

09.00 100/60 96 F 39 5% D/NSS 72 cc/hr (3 cc/kg)

09.30 90/60 94 F10.30 100/60 37.8 106 F12.00 94/70 104 F13.00 100/60 104 F 4313.45 5% D/NSS 120 cc/hr (5 cc/kg)14.15 95/75 10814.30 100/70 110 Dextran 250 ml drip in 1 hr

--------dose 415.05 100/70 10215.15 104/60 100 F 15.30 5%D/NSS 50 cc/hr (80% MT)16.00 110/60 102 F 34, O2 sat

RA=94 %

เวัรเช�า Intake : oral=200 cc, IV=933cc Total = 1133 cc Output : urine 200 cc ( 1.04 cc/kg/hr)

Page 15: dengue fever case presentation

Date Time BP T PR RR Hct Tx& Lab

10/6 18.00 100/65 38 110 F 28 45

20.00 90/60 106 F 40

22.00 100/60 37.8 100 F 30 38 Off IV23.15 Lasix 20 mg IV24.00 100/60 100 F 28

เวัรบ�าย

Intake : oral=200 cc, IV=400cc Total =600 cc Output : urine 900 cc (4.6 cc/kg/hr)

Page 16: dengue fever case presentation

Date Time BP T PR RR Hct Tx& Lab

11/6 02.00 100/60 38 112 F 26 40

04.00 100/60 102 F 28

06.00 100/60 37.8 104 F 30 39

เวัรด็,ก Intake : oral=100 cc, IV=0 cc Total =100 cc Output : urine 500 cc ( 2.6 cc/kg/hr)

Date Time BP T PR RR Hct Tx& Lab

11/6 10.00 100/70 37.5 100 30 37 Lasix 20 mg IV

12.00 100/60

14.00 110/60 38 88 F 3514.45 Lasix 20mg IV

เวัรเช�า Intake : oral=150 cc, IV=0 cc Total = 150 cc Output : urine 1100 cc ( 5.7 cc/kg/hr)

Page 17: dengue fever case presentation

Date Time BP T PR RR Hct Tx& Lab

12/6 02.00 100/70 37.3 100 30 35

04.00 100/60 100

06.00 110/80 36.8 80 22 36

Date Time BP T PR RR Hct Tx& Lab

11/6 18.00 100/60 37.9 106 26 36

20.00 90/60 100

22.00 90/60 80 3424.00 90/50 80

เวัรบ�าย

Intake : oral= 200 cc, IV= 0 cc Total = 200 cc Output : urine 400 cc ( 2 cc/kg/hr)

Page 18: dengue fever case presentation

CBC 9/6/54

WBC 3300 cells/cu.mm

RBC 5.76 mil/cu.mm

Hb 16.6 gm%

Hct 49.9 %

MCV 86.6 fl

MCH 28.9 pg

MCHC 33.3 g/dl

RDW 12.6 %

Plt 24000 cells/ cu.mm

Back (Inv)

differential

PMN 33.0 %

Lymph 54.0%

Mono 0.0 %

Eos 0.0 %

Baso 0.1 %

atypical lymph 13.0 %

Back (table)

Page 19: dengue fever case presentation

UA 10/6/54

Color yellow

Appearance clear

Blood negative

Bilirubin negative

Urobilinogen negative

Ketone negative

Protein trace

Nitrite negative

Sugar negative

pH 5.5

Sp.gr. 1.025

RBC 0-1

WBC 1-2

Epithelial1-2

Back

Page 20: dengue fever case presentation
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Page 22: dengue fever case presentation

CXR 9/6/54

Page 23: dengue fever case presentation

CXR 10/6/54

Page 24: dengue fever case presentation

CXR 11/6/54