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DCPS IMPACT Group1 Guidebook August 2010

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    Our schools must be caring and supportive environments. Our decisions at all levels must be guided by robust data.

    All children, regardless of background or circumstance, can achieve at the highest levels. It is critical to engage our

    students families and communities as valued partners. Achievement is a function of effort, not innate ability. We have

    the power and responsibility to close the achievement gap. Our schools must be caring and supportive environments.

    Our decisions at all levels must be guided by robust data. All children, regardless of background or circumstance,

    can achieve at the highest levels. It is critical to engage our students families and communities as valued partners.

    Achievement is a function of effort, not innate ability. We have the power and responsibility to close the achievement gap.

    Our schools must be caring and supportive environments. Our decisions at all levels must be guided by robust data.

    All children, regardless of background or circumstance, can achieve at the highest levels. It is critical to engage our

    students families and communities as valued partners. Achievement is a function of effort, not innate ability. We have

    the power and responsibility to close the achievement gap. Our schools must be caring and supportive environments.

    Our decisions at all levels must be guided by robust data. All children, regardless of background or circumstance,

    can achieve at the highest levels. It is critical to engage our students families and communities as valued partners.

    Achievement is a function of effort, not innate ability. We have the power and responsibility to close the achievement gap.

    Our schools must be caring and supportive environments. Our decisions at all levels must be guided by robust

    data. All children, regardless of background or circumstance, can achieve at the highest levels. It is critical to

    engage our students families and communities as valued partners.

    Achievement is a function of effort, not innate ability. We have the

    power and responsibility to close the achievement gap. Our schools

    must be caring and supportive environments. Our decisions at all

    levels must be guided by robust data. All children, regardless of background or circumstance, can achieve at the

    highest levels. It is critical to engage our students families and communities as valued partners. Achievement

    is a function of effort, not innate ability. We have the power and responsibility to close the achievement gap.

    GROUP 1General Education Teachers

    With Individual Value-Added

    Student Achievement Data

    IMPACTThe District of Columbia Public Schools

    Effectiveness Assessment System for

    School-Based Personnel

    20102011

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    On the cover of the IMPACT guidebook are the six core beliefs of DCPS. They are:

    n All children, regardless of background or circumstance, can achieve at thehighest levels.

    n Achievement is a function of effort, not innate ability.n We have the power and responsibility to close the achievement gap.n Our schools must be caring and supportive environments.n It is critical to engage our students families and communities as valued partners.n Our decisions at all levels must be guided by robust data.

    These core beliefs are the foundation of our work as a school system. They speak to the

    incredibly powerful idea that, despite the challenges that many of our students face,

    we have the ability to make a dramatic, positive impacton their lives. Our hope is that

    this effectiveness assessment system will help us increase that impact and, in doing

    so, broaden the life opportunities of the children of the District of Columbia.

    Michael DeAngelis Simona Monnatti

    2010. All rights reserved.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    LetterfromtheChancellor

    PuttingGrowthFirst

    Overview

    IMPACTComponents

    PuttingItAllTogether

    ConcludingMessage

    3

    4

    68

    50

    54

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    2 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    BelPerezGabilondo

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    Overthepastthreeyears,ourdistricthasmadeunprecedentedgainsinstudentachievement.Aswelearnedearlierthisyear,onthe

    NationalAssessmentofEducationalProgress(NAEP),ourfourthgradersled the nationinreadinggrowthandoutperformedall other

    urban school systemsinmathgrowth.Thisextraordinarynewsisadirectresultofyourtirelesseffortsonbehalfofourstudents.

    IknowthatitisincrediblychallengingtobeaneffectiveeducatorinDCPSandthatyoucontinuetofaceobstacleseveryday.

    ButIalsoknowthatyouaredeterminedtoovercomethesedifculties,andIadmireyoutremendouslyforrefusingtoloweryour

    standards.

    Thankyou.

    Aswereectuponourachievements,wemustalsorecognizethatwestillhavefartogo.Noneofusissatisedwhensomanyof

    ourstudentsarestillbelowgradelevelinbothreadingandmath.WeintroducedtheTeachingandLearningFrameworkandIMPACT

    lastyearasacentralpartofourstrategytochangethisunacceptablereality.Ourgoalwastoprovideacommonlanguageforinstruction,aclearsetofperformanceexpectations,andthebeginningsofacomprehensivesystemforguidanceandsupport.

    IrecognizethatmanyofyoufoundthesechangestobechallengingatrstandthatneithertheframeworknorIMPACTwasperfect.

    ThisiswhyweembarkeduponanextraordinaryefforttogatherfeedbackfromasmanymembersoftheDCPScommunityas

    possible.Inmorethan100feedbacksessions,ourIMPACTteamengagedinindividualandsmallgroupconversationswithover

    1,000teachers,administrators,andotherschool-basedstaffmembersineverypartofthedistrict.Iwanttothankallofyouwho

    tookthetimetoparticipateinthiseffort.

    Weheardyou.

    Inresponsetoyourfeedback,wemadeanumberofsubstantivechanges.WemadetheTeachingandLearningFrameworkmoreexibletobetterhonortheartandcomplexityofteaching.Werevisedthenon-teachingrubricstobemorespecicandmorealigned

    toyouractualjobresponsibilities.WeaddedanewstandardtotheCommitmenttoSchoolCommunityrubrictohonoryoureffortsto

    buildpartnershipswithfamilies.Andweclariedhowstudentachievementwouldbemeasuredinnon-DCCASgradesandsubjects.

    Thesearejustafewofthemanymodicationswemadebasedonyourfeedback.

    Becauseofyourinput,IknowthattheTeachingandLearningFrameworkandIMPACTarestronger,clearer,andmorealignedtoour

    goalofensuringanexcellenteducationforeverychildinthenationscapital.ThisisoneofthemanyreasonsIamsoexcitedabout

    ourpotentialforevengreaterstudentachievementgainsthisschoolyear.

    Thankyouagainforyourcommitmenttoexcellenceinalleightwardsofthiscity.Iaminspiredbyyourpassionanddeeplygrateful

    forthedifferenceyoumakeinourchildrenslives.

    Sincerely,

    Michelle Rhee

    Chancellor, District of Columbia Public Schools

    Dear DCPS Community,

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    4 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    how does IMPACT support my rowt?TheprimarypurposeofIMPACTistohelpyoubecomemoreeffectiveinyourwork.Ourcommitment

    tocontinuouslearningappliesnotonlytoourstudents,buttoyouaswell.IMPACTsupportsyour

    growthby:

    n Clarifying ExpectationsIMPACToutlinesclearperformanceexpectationsforallschool-based

    employees.Overthepastyear,wehaveworkedtoensurethattheperformancemetricsand

    supportingrubricsareclearerandmorealignedtoyourspecicresponsibilities.

    n Providing FeedbackQualityfeedbackisakeyelementoftheimprovementprocess.Thisis

    why,duringeachassessmentcycle,youwillhaveaconferencetodiscussyourstrengthsaswell

    asyourgrowthareas.Youcanalsoviewwrittencommentsaboutyourperformancebylogging

    intoyourIMPACTaccountathttp://impactdcps.dc.gov.

    n Facilitating CollaborationByprovidingacommonlanguagetodiscussperformance,IMPACT

    helpssupportthecollaborativeprocess.Thisisessential,asweknowthatcommunicationand

    teamworkcreatethefoundationforstudentsuccess.

    n Driving Professional DevelopmentTheinformationprovidedbyIMPACThelpsDCPSmake

    strategicdecisionsabouthowtouseourresourcestobestsupportyou.Wecanalsousethis

    informationtodifferentiateoursupportprogramsbycluster,school,grade,jobtype,oranyother

    category.

    n Retaining Great PeopleHavinghighlyeffectiveteachersandstaffmembersinourschools

    helpseveryoneimprove.Bymentoringandbyservingasinformalrolemodels,theseindividuals

    provideaconcretepictureofexcellencethatmotivatesandinspiresusall.IMPACThelpsretain

    theseindividualsbyprovidingsignicantrecognitionforoutstandingperformance.

    PTTINg gOTh FIST

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    at are te scool systems plans for professionaldeelopment?

    Professionaldevelopmentisvitaltoourcollectivesuccessandtoourbeliefincontinuous

    improvement.Thebestschoolsarefocusedonthelearningofchildrenandadults.Thisiswhywe

    areworkingaggressivelytoprovideyouwithoutstandingsupport.

    Tostart,overthepastthreeyears,wehavedramaticallyincreasedspendingonprofessional

    development.Wehavealsofullyimplementedtheinstructionalcoachprogramforteachersand

    haveprovidedasignicantamountofdifferentiatedtrainingforotherschool-basedemployees.

    Weareevenmoreexcited,though,aboutourplansforthefuture.Thisyear,incollaborationwith

    theWashingtonTeachersUnion,wewillbepilotingnewprofessionaldevelopmentcentersand

    anexpandedmentoringprogram.Wewillalsobeplanningarst-of-its-kindonlineprofessional

    developmentplatform,whichwillofferawealthofresourcestohelpyouimprove.Forexample,

    teacherswilleventuallyhaveaccesstovideoclipsofexemplarypracticeaswellaslessonplans

    andassessmenttools.Inaddition,educatorswillbeabletoconnectwithoneanothertodevelop

    virtualprofessionallearningcommunities.

    AlloftheseeffortswillbeguidedbytheperformancedatawereceivefromIMPACT,ensuringthat

    ourprofessionaldevelopmentistargetedtoyouruniqueneeds.

    BelPerezGabilondo

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    6 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    o is in group 1?Group1consistsofallgeneraleducationteachersforwhomwecangenerateindividualvalue-

    addedstudentachievementdata.Value-addedisameasureoftheimpactyouhaveonyour

    studentslearningoverthecourseoftheschoolyear,asevidencedbytheDCCAS.Togenerate

    value-addeddata,weneedbothbeforeandafterDCCASscoresforyourstudents.Inother

    words,weneedscoresfrombeforetheyenteredyourclassaswellasscoresfromaftertheyspenta

    yearlearningwithyou.

    TheonlyteachersinDCPSforwhomwehavebothbeforeandafterDCCASdataarethosewho

    teachreadingormathingradesfourthrougheight.

    EventhoughweadministertheDCCASinthethirdandtenthgrades,wecannotcalculatevalue-

    addeddataforteachersofthesegrades.Thisisbecausewehavenobeforedatafortheir

    students,aswedonottestattheendofsecondgradeorattheendofninthgrade.

    ill more teacers moe to group 1 as DCPS addsstandardized tests for more subjects and rades?

    Yes.Overthenextfewyears,wewillbeimplementingdevelopmentallyappropriatestandardized

    assessmentsforstudentsinkindergarten,rstgrade,andsecondgrade.Wewillalsobeadding

    end-of-courseexamsforsecondaryEnglish,math,science,andsocialstudies.Astheseassessments

    arerolledout,moreteacherswillbemovedintoGroup1.

    at are te IMPACT components for members of group 1?

    ThereareveIMPACTcomponentsformembersofGroup1.Eachisexplainedingreaterdetailinthe

    followingsectionsofthisguidebook.

    n Individal Vale-Added Stdent Achievement Data (IVA) Thisisameasureoftheimpactyou

    haveonyourstudentslearningoverthecourseoftheschoolyear,asevidencedbytheDCCAS.

    Thiscomponentmakesup50%ofyourIMPACTscore.

    n Teaching and Learning Framework (TLF)Thisisameasureofyourinstructionalexpertise.

    Thiscomponentmakesup35%ofyourIMPACTscore.

    n Commitment to the School Commnity (CSC)Thisisameasureoftheextenttowhichyou

    supportandcollaboratewithyourschoolcommunity.Thiscomponentmakesup10%ofyour

    IMPACTscore.

    gOP 1: OvEvIE

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    n School Vale-Added Stdent Achievement Data (SVA)Thisisameasureoftheimpactyourschoolhasonstudentlearningoverthecourseoftheschoolyear,asevidencedbytheDCCAS.

    Thiscomponentmakesup5%ofyourIMPACTscore.

    n Core Professionalism (CP)Thisisameasureoffourbasicprofessionalrequirementsforall

    school-basedpersonnel.Thiscomponentisscoreddifferentlyfromtheothers,whichiswhyit

    isnotrepresentedinthepiechart.Formoreinformation,pleaseseetheCoreProfessionalism

    sectionofthisguidebook.

    *In the event that Individual Value-Added Student Achievement Data (IVA) cannot be generated for your class, you

    will be moved to Group 2.

    **In the event that School Value-Added Student Achievement Data (SVA) cannot be generated for your school, the

    Commitment to the School Community (CSC) component will expand to replace the SVA portion of the pie.

    CSC10%

    SVA5%

    Individual Value-Added Student Achievement Data (IVA)*

    Teaching and Learning Framework (TLF)

    Commitment to the School Community (CSC)

    School Value-Added Student Achievement Data (SVA)**

    IVA50%TLF

    35%

    IMPACT CMPETS FR GRuP 1

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    8 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL8

    INDIvIDAL vALE-ADDED STDENTAChIEvEMENT DATA (IvA)

    at is IvA?IVAisameasureoftheimpactyouhaveonyourstudents

    learningoverthecourseoftheschoolyear.Itisbasedonthe

    DCCAS.

    Is IvA te same as Adequate earlyProress?

    No.AdequateYearlyProgressisanattainmentmeasure,

    meaningthatitisanabsolutetargetthatisrequiredofall

    students,regardlessoftheircurrentskilllevel.IVA,ontheotherhand,isagrowthmeasure.Itisbasedonthegains

    thatyourstudentsmake.

    ic teacers ae IvA?

    TocalculateIVA,weneedstandardizedtestdataabouta

    teachersstudentsbothfrombeforetheyenteredher/hisclass

    andfromaftertheyspentayearlearningwithher/him.Weuse

    theDCCASforthispurpose.Theonlyteachersforwhomwe

    havebeforeandafterDCCASdataarethosewhoteachreadingormathingradesfourthrougheight.

    Asnotedintheoverview,eventhoughweadministertheDC

    CASinthethirdandtenthgrades,wecannotcalculateIVAfor

    teachersofthosegrades.Thisisbecausewehavenobefore

    datafortheirstudents,aswedonottestattheendofsecond

    gradeorattheendofninthgrade.And,ofcourse,wecannot

    generateIVAforteachersinallothergradesandsubjects

    becausetheirstudentsdonottaketheDCCASatall.

    y is IvA one of my IMPACTcomponents?

    Webelievethatateachersmostimportantresponsibilityis

    toensurethather/hisstudentslearnandgrow.Accordingly,

    webelievethatteachersshouldbeheldaccountablefortheachievementoftheirstudents.Butmeasuringthat

    achievementcanbedifcultforavarietyofreasons.For

    example,studentsstarttheyearatdifferentskilllevelsand

    theyfacedifferentexternalfactorsthatsometimesaffecttheir

    learning.IVAhelpsaddressthesechallenges.Whilecomplex,

    itallowsustoleveltheplayingeldsothatwecanassessthe

    teachersimpactonthelearninggrowthorher/hisstudents.

    how does it work?

    Weuseasophisticatedstatisticalmodeltoisolatetheimpact

    thatyouhaveonyourstudentslearningaftertakinginto

    accountmanyoftheotherfactorsthatmightaffecttheir

    achievement.DCPSwillbeofferingadditionaltrainingonthis

    processlaterintheschoolyear.

    en will I et my nal IvA score?

    BecauseweneeddatafromtheDCCAStocalculateIVA,

    youwillnotreceiveyourscoreuntilaftertheconclusionof

    theschoolyear.WearecontinuingtoworkwiththeOfceoftheStateSuperintendentofEducation(OSSE)toshortenthe

    timeittakestoreceivethenalDCCASdatasothatwecan

    provideyourIVAscoresooner.

    If I ae additional questions aboutIvA, wom sould I contact?

    PleasecontacttheIMPACTteamat202-719-6553or

    [email protected].

    IVA

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    IVA

    MeaghanGay

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    0 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TEAChINg AND LEANINg FAMEO (TLF)

    at is te Teacin and LearninFramework?

    TheTeachingandLearningFrameworkistheschoolsystems

    denitionofeffectiveinstruction.Itoutlinesthekeystrategies

    thatwebelieveleadtoincreasedstudentachievement.

    Asthegraphictotherightillustrates,theFrameworkhas

    threedomains,orsections:Plan,Teach,andIncrease

    Effectiveness.

    y do we need a Teacin and

    Learnin Framework?TheFrameworkisessentialtotheworkofincreasingstudent

    achievementintwofundamentalways.First,itprovidesa

    commonlanguageforeffectiveinstruction,whichenablesus

    toalignallofourconversationsaboutteachingandlearning.

    Second,itprovidesclearexpectationsforteachers,thereby

    creatingthefoundationforacomprehensiveassessment

    systemlikeIMPACT.

    o initially deeloped te Teacin

    and Learnin Framework?Teachers,administrators,instructionalstafffromthe

    DCPSCentralOfce,andmanyothersparticipatedinthe

    developmentoftheframeworkduringthe20082009school

    year.Aspartofthatprocess,weconsultednumeroussources,

    including:

    n CaliforniasStandards for the Teaching Professionn CarolDwecksMindset

    n CharlotteDanielsonsFramework for Teachers

    n ColoradosPerformance Based Standards

    n ConnecticutsCommon Core of Teaching

    n DougReevesUnwrapping the Standards

    n GrantWiggins&JayMcTighesUnderstanding by Design

    n InsightEducationGroupsStrategic Design for Student

    Achievement

    n MartinHabermansStar Teacher

    n

    MassachusettsPrinciples for Effective Teachingn MikeSchmokersResults Now

    n NationalBoardsProfessional Teaching Standards

    n NewTeacherCentersDevelopmental Continuum

    n NewYorkStatesTeacher Certication Framework

    n NorthStarAcademysTeacher Evaluation Rubric

    n ResearchforBetterTeachingsSkillful Teacher

    n RobertMarzanosClassroom Instruction that Works

    n RobertPiantasClassroom Assessment Scoring System

    n TeachforAmericasTeaching as Leadership

    n TexasTxBess Framework

    TLF

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    2 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TLF

    at was te process for deelopinreisions to te Teacin and LearninFramework oer te past scool year?

    Ourrevisionprocessinvolvedgatheringfeedbackfromas

    manyteachers,administrators,instructionalcoaches,and

    mastereducators*aspossible.Inadditiontohundredsof

    emails,phonecalls,andin-personconversationsabout

    theframeworkandIMPACT,weconductedover100formal

    feedbacksessionsthatwereattendedbyover1,000

    educators.Throughouttheprocess,teachers,administrators,

    instructionalcoaches,andmastereducatorsprovidedinput,

    revieweddrafts,andhelpedusfurtherrenethetext.They

    alsotestedouttherevisionsbyusingthemtoassesslessons

    taughtinactualDCPSclassrooms.Wearedeeplygratefulto

    alloftheeducatorswhocommittedtheirtimeandenergyto

    thisprocess.

    *The master educator program is explained later in this section.

    how as te Teacin and LearninFramework caned?

    Wehaverespondedtoteacherfeedbackbyrevisingthe

    frameworkinseveralkeyways:

    n The revised framework is more exible.Forexample,for

    Teach4,insteadofaskingteacherstoeffectivelytarget

    threelearningstyleswithinthe30-minuteobservation

    period,therevisedframeworkexamineswhetherthe

    teacherhasprovidedstudentswithmultiplewaysto

    engagewiththecontentthatareappropriatetothelessonobjectiveandthatmovestudentstowardmastery.This

    approachpreservesthekeyideasofthestandardwhile

    respectingthediversityofwaysinwhichoutstanding

    teachersachievethem.

    n The revised framework is more streamlined.Many

    teachersandprincipalstoldusthattheframeworkwastoo

    cumbersomewiththirteenstandards(includingtheA/B/C

    partsofTeach5andTeach9),andthatsomethings,such

    asstudentbehavior,wereassessedmultipletimes.In

    therevisedversion,wehavecutthenumberofstandards

    fromthirteentonineandhavereducedtheoverlapamong

    20092010 TEAC DMAI STADARDS 20102011 TEAC DMAI STADARDS

    T1:Focusstudentsonlessonobjectives T1:Leadwell-organized,objective-drivenlessons

    T2:Delivercontentclearly T2:Explaincontentclearly

    T3:Engageall studentsinlearning T3:Engagestudentsatall learninglevelsinr igorouswork

    T4:Targetmultiplelearningstyles T4:Providestudentsmultiplewaystoengagewithcontent

    T5A:Checkforandrespondtostudentunderstandingduringthelesson T5:Checkforstudentunderstanding

    T5B:Respondtostudentmisunderstandings T6:Respondtostudentmisunderstandings

    T5C:Probeforhigher-levelunderstanding T7:Develophigher-levelunderstandingthrougheffectivequestioningT6:Maximizeinstructionaltime T8:Maximizeinstructionaltime

    T7:Investstudentsinlearning T9:Buildasuppor tive,learning-focusedclassr oomcommunit y

    T8:Interactpositivelyandrespectfullywithstudents

    T9A:Studentbehavior

    T9B:Reinforcepositivebehavior

    T9C:Addressinappropriate,off-task,orchallengingbehavior

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    TLF

    them.Forexample,inappropriatestudentbehavior,whichwaspreviouslyreectedinTeach6,Teach9A,andTeach

    9C,isnowcapturedinTeach8.

    n The revised framework eliminates some elements

    that teachers fond frstrating.Overthecourseofthe

    pastschoolyear,severalpartsoftherubricemergedas

    repeatedpointsoffrustrationamongteachers.Insome

    cases,wesimplyeliminatedtheseelements.Forexample,

    wedeleteddynamicpresencefromTeach2andrefers

    backtotheobjectivefromTeach1.

    how will te Teac standards beassessed in te reised framework?

    Therevisedframeworkprovidesforamoreholisticapproach

    toassessment.Foreachstandard,itasksobserversto

    assesswhichlevel(4,3,2,or1)providesthebestoverall

    descriptionoftheteacher.Anobserverdoesnotneedtorate

    ateacherseparatelyoneachbulletinordertocomputea

    nalrating,sincesomeindicatorsmaybemorerelevanttoa

    particularlessonthanothers.Thisshiftinapproachallows

    moreexibilityinrecognitionofthecomplexityofteaching.

    Italsoreectsaresponsetofeedbackfromteacherswho

    feltfrustratedbythescoringofcertainstandardsunderlast

    yearsrubric.

    how will my prociency in teTeacin and Learnin Framework beassessed?

    Yourprociencywillbeassessedthroughformalclassroom

    observationsaccordingtotherubricattheconclusionofthis

    section.

    ill I be assessed on te entireTeacin and Learnin Frameworktis year?

    No.WeareonlyassessingteachersontheTeachdomain

    duringthe20102011schoolyear.

    how many formal obserations will Iae?

    Youwillnormallyhaveveformalobservations:threebyan

    administrator(principalorassistantprincipal)*andtwoby

    animpartial,third-partyobservercalledamastereducator.

    Someexceptionsaredescribedlaterinthisguidebookinthe

    PuttingItAllTogethersection.

    *A representative from the DCPS Ofce of Bilingual Education will conduct

    the administrator observations for members of Group 5.

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    4 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TLF

    at is a master educator?

    Amastereducatorisanexpertpractitionerinaparticular

    contentareawhowillserveasanimpartialobserverof

    yourpractice.Themastereducatorsarenotschool-based.

    Instead,theytravelfromschooltoschool,conducting

    theirobservationswithoutanyknowledgeoftheTeaching

    andLearningFrameworkscoresyoureceivefromyour

    administration.Thoughwemakeaconcertedefforttoensure

    thatthemastereducatorswhoobserveyouhaveexpertisein

    yourparticularsubjectarea,pleaseunderstandthataperfect

    pairingcannotalwaysbeachieved.

    ere did te idea for te mastereducators come from?

    Themastereducatorrolewasbornoutofthefocusgroupswe

    heldwithDCPSteachersduringthe20082009schoolyear

    whenwerstdesignedIMPACT.Inover50focusgroups,DCPS

    teachersconsistentlysaidtheywantedanobjective,expert

    teacher,whowasfamiliarwiththeircontentarea,tobeapart

    oftheassessmentprocess.

    en will my formal obserationsoccur?

    Overthecourseoftheyear,youradministrator(principalor

    assistantprincipal)willconductthreeformalobservations

    andamastereducatorwillconducttwo.Therst

    administratorobservationwilloccurbetweenSeptember13

    andDecember1,thesecondbetweenDecember1andMarch

    1,andthethirdbetweenMarch1andJune15.Therst

    mastereducatorobservationwilloccurbetweenSeptember13

    andFebruary1.ThesecondwilloccurbetweenFebruary1and

    June15.

    ill te formal obserations beannounced or unannounced?

    Therstadministratorobservationwillbeannounced.All

    otherobservationswillbeunannounced.

    how lon will te formal obserationslast?

    Eachformalobservationwillbeatleast30minutes.

    ill tere be a conference after teformal obserations?

    Yes.Within15calendardaysfollowingtheobservation,the

    observer(administratorormastereducator)willmeetwithyou

    toshareher/hisratings,providefeedback,anddiscussnext

    stepsforprofessionalgrowth.

    ADMIISTRATR BSERVATI CCLE

    SEP 13 DEC 1 MAR 1 Ju 15

    A A A

    1ST 2ND 3RD

    MASTER EDuCATR BSERVATI CCLE

    SEP 13 FEB 1 Ju 15

    ME ME

    1ST 2ND

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    TLF

    ill I receie written feedback basedon my formal obserations?

    Yes.Youwillreceivewrittencommentsthroughaweb-based

    portal.Youcanlogintoyouraccountbygoingto

    http://impactdcps.dc.gov.

    how will my formal obserations bescored?

    Foreachformalobservation,youwillreceivea4(highest)to

    1(lowest)ratingforeachstandardoftheTeachdomainof

    theTeachingandLearningFramework.Yourstandardscores

    willthenbeaveragedtogethertoformanoverallscoreof4.0

    (highest)to1.0(lowest)fortheobservation.Attheendofthe

    year,yourveobservationscoreswillbeaveragedtogetherto

    calculateanoverallscoreof4.0(highest)to1.0(lowest)for

    thiscomponentofyourIMPACTassessment.Seethesamplescorecharttotheright.

    ill I ae any informal obserations?

    Administratorsareencouragedtoconductinformal

    observationstohelpprovideyouwithongoingsupportand

    guidance.Youshouldalsofeelfreetoinviteaninstructional

    coachoryourcolleaguestoconductinformalobservationsin

    anefforttohelpyouimproveyourpractice.

    If I ae additional questions aboutte Teacin and Learnin Framework,wom sould I contact?

    PleasecontacttheIMPACTteamat202-719-6553or

    [email protected].

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF)

    ADMI

    CCLE

    EDS 12/1

    ADMI

    CCLE

    EDS 3/1

    ADMI

    CCLE

    EDS 6/15

    ME CCLE

    EDS 2/1

    ME CCLE

    EDS 6/15

    VERALL AuAL

    CMPET SCRE

    (Average of Cycles)

    TLF SCRE (Average of Teach 1 to Teach 9) 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.7

    Teach 1:LeadWell-Organized,Objective-DrivenLessons 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0

    Teach 2:ExplainContentClearly 4.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0

    Teach 3:EngageStudentsatAllLearningLevelsinRigorousWork 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0

    Teach 4:ProvideStudentsMultipleWaystoEngagewithContent 3.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 4.0

    Teach 5:CheckforStudentUnderstanding 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 3.0

    Teach 6:RespondtoStudentMisunderstandings 4.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0

    Teach 7:DevelopHigher-LevelUnderstandingthroughEffectiveQuestioning 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0

    Teach 8:MaximizeInstructionalTime 3.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 4.0

    Teach 9:BuildaSupportive,Learning-FocusedClassroomCommunity 4.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 3.0

    SAMPLE SCORE CART

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF)

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    6 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF) RuBRIC: PLANOTE: In 20102011, only the Teach domain of the Teaching and Learning Framework will be assessed.

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    TLF P1: DEVELP AuAL STuDET ACIEVEMET GALS

    TLF

    P1A

    Teacherdevelopsanambitios and measrable annual

    studentachievementgoalforher/hisclassthatisaligned

    totheDCPScontentstandards.

    Teacherdevelopsameasrableannual

    studentachievementgoalforher/hisclass

    thatisalignedtotheDCPScontentstandards.

    TLF

    P1B

    All or nearly all studentscancommunicate(ina

    developmentallyappropriatemanner)thegoalandhowit

    willbeassessed.

    Moststudentscancommunicate(ina

    developmentallyappropriatemanner)thegoal

    andhowitwillbeassessed.

    TLF P2: CREATE STADARDS-BASED uIT PLAS AD ASSESSMETS

    TLF

    P2A

    Basedontheannualstudentachievementgoal,the

    teacherplansunitsby:1)identifyingtheDCPScontent

    standardsthather/hisstudentswillmasterineachunit;

    2)articlatingwell-designedessentialquestionsforeach

    unit;3)creatingwell-designedassessmentsbeforeeach

    unitbegins(beginningwiththeendinmind);and4)

    allocatinganinstructionallyappropriateamountoftime

    foreachunit.

    Basedontheannualstudentachievementgoal,

    theteacherplansunitsby:1)identifyingthe

    DCPScontentstandardsthather/hisstudents

    willmasterineachunit;2)articlatingwell-

    designedessentialquestionsforeachunit;and

    3)creatingwell-designedassessmentsbefore

    eachunitbegins(beginningwiththeendin

    mind).

    TLFP2B

    Foranygivenunit,all or nearly allstudentscan

    communicate(inadevelopmentallyappropriatemanner)theessentialquestion(s)oftheunit.

    Foranygivenunit,moststudentscan

    communicate(inadevelopmentallyappropriatemanner)theessentialquestion(s)

    oftheunit.

    TLF P3: CREATE BJECTIVE-DRIVE LESS PLAS

    TLF

    P3

    Basedontheunitplan,theteacherplansdailylessonsby:

    1)identifyinglessonobjectivesthatarealignedtothe

    DCPScontentstandardsandconnectedtopriorlearning;

    2)matchinginstructionalstrategiestothelesson

    objectives;and3)designingdailyassessmentsthat

    measureprogresstowardsmastery.

    Basedontheunitplan,theteacherplansdaily

    lessonsby:1)identifyinglessonobjectives

    thatarealignedtotheDCPScontentstandards

    andconnectedtopriorlearning;and2)

    matchinginstructionalstrategiestothelesson

    objectives.

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teacherdevelopsameasrableannualstudent

    achievementgoalforher/hisclass.

    Teacherdevelopsageneralannualstudentachievementgoal

    forher/hisclassR does not developagoalatall.

    alfofthestudentscancommunicate(ina

    developmentallyappropriatemanner)thegoaland

    howitwillbeassessed.

    Less than halfofthestudentscancommunicate(ina

    developmentallyappropriatemanner)thegoalandhowitwill

    beassessed.

    Basedontheannualstudentachievementgoal,the

    teacherplansunitsby:1)identifyingtheDCPS

    contentstandardsthather/hisstudentswillmasterin

    eachunit;and2)articlatingwell-designedessential

    questionsforeachunit.

    Teacherdoes not plan nits by identifyingtheDCPScontent

    standardsthather/hisstudentswillmasterineachunitR

    does not articlatewell-designedessentialquestionsforeach

    unit.

    Foranygivenunit,halfofthestudentscan

    communicate(inadevelopmentallyappropriatemanner)theessentialquestion(s)oftheunit.

    Foranygivenunit,less than halfofthestudentscan

    communicate(inadevelopmentallyappropriatemanner)theessentialquestion(s)oftheunit.

    Basedonthelong-termplan,theteacherplansdaily

    lessonsbyidentifyinglessonobjectivesthatare

    alignedtotheDCPScontentstandards.

    Teacherhaslittle or no evidenceofdailylessonplanning

    basedontheDCPScontentstandards.

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    8 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF) RuBRIC: TEACNOTE: In 20102011, only the Teach domain of the Teaching and Learning Framework will be assessed.

    Notes:

    1. Onewayinwhichanobservercouldeffectivelygatherinformationtoscorethisstandardisthroughbriefconversationswithstudents(whenappropriate).

    2. Inallclasses,objectivesshouldbewritteninastudent-friendlymanner,usingdevelopmentallyappropriatelanguage.Inearlychildhoodclasses,postingawrittenobjectiveisnotnecessary.

    3. Inrarecases,itisnotappropriatetostateanobjectiveforalesson(forexample,thismightbetrueinaninquiry-basedlessonorinanearlychildhoodclassthatusesaMontessoriorReggioEmiliamodel).Inthesecases,anobservershouldassesstheteacherbasedonwhetherthestudentsareengagedinworkthatmovesthemtowardmasteryofanobjective,evenifthisisnotstatedtostudents.

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    TEAC 1: LEAD ELL-RGAIZED, BJECTIVE-DRIVE LESSS

    TLF

    T1

    Teacherishighly effectiveatleadingwell-organized,

    objective-drivenlessons.

    Teacheriseffectiveatleadingwell-organized,

    objective-drivenlessons.

    For Level 4, nearly all of the evidence listed under Level 3 is pres-

    ent, as well as some of the following:

    Studentscanauthenticallyexplainwhattheyarelearning,

    beyondsimplyrepeatingbackthestatedorpostedobjective.

    Studentscanauthenticallyexplainwhy whattheyarelearning

    isimportant,beyondsimplyrepeatingtheteachersexplana-

    tion.

    Studentsunderstandhowtheobjectivetsintothebroader

    unitandcoursegoals.Forexample,thismightbeshown

    throughaneffectiveteacherexplanationofhowthelesson

    connectstotheunitsessentialquestionsorstructure,or

    reectedinstudentsdemonstratingthroughtheircomments

    thattheyunderstandhowthelessontsintothebroadergoals

    oftheunit.

    Theteacheractivelyandeffectivelyengagesstudentsinthe

    processofconnectingthelessontotheirpriorknowledge.For

    example,theteachermightaskstudentstoconnectconcepts

    totheirownexperiencesortowhattheyhavelearnedinother

    courses.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Thelessonobjectiveisspecic,measurable,and

    alignedtostandards;itconveyswhatstudents

    arelearningandwhattheywillbeabletodoby

    theendofthelesson.

    Theobjectiveofthelessoniscleartostudents.

    Forexample,theteachermightclearlystateand

    explaintheobjective,orstudentsmightdemon-stratethroughtheiractionsthattheyunderstand

    whattheywillbelearninganddoing.

    Theteacherensuresthatstudentsunderstand

    theimportanceoftheobjective.Forexample,the

    teachermighteffectivelyexplainitsimportance,

    orstudentsmightdemonstratethroughtheir

    commentsthattheyunderstandtheimportance

    ofwhattheyarelearning.

    Thelessonbuildsonstudentspriorknowledgein

    asignicantandmeaningfulway,asappropriate

    totheobjective.

    Thelessoniswell-organized:Allpartsofthe

    lessonareconnectedtoeachotherandalignedto

    theobjective,andeachpartsignicantlymoves

    studentstowardmasteryoftheobjective.

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    4. Insomelessons(forexample,centertimeinanearlychildhoodorelementaryclass),differentgroupsofstudentsmightbeworkingtowardavarietyofdifferentobjectives.Inthesecases,itisnotalwaysnecessarytohavedistinctobjectivespostedforeachcenterordifferentactivity.However,observersshouldassesswhethereachcenteroractivityisdesignedintentionallytomovestudentstowardmasteryofanobjective.Similarly,inlessonslikethese,differentgroupsofstudentsmightbeworkingonavarietyofactivitiesthatdonotclearlybuildoneachotheroronwhathappenedpreviouslyinthelesson.Inthesecases,observersshouldassesstheextenttowhichtheseactivitiesarethemselveswell-organized.

    5. Forsomepartsofalesson(forexample,amorningmeetinginanearlychildhoodclassoraskill-buildingwarm-up),itmaybeappropriateforateachernottohaveadistinctobjectiveortohaveanobjectivethatdoesnotalignwiththeobjectivefortherestofthelesson.Inthesecases,anobservershouldassessthisstandardfortheremainderofthelesson.Furthermore,anobserverinthesesituationsshouldnotlowertheteachersscoreforlessonorganization,butinsteadshouldassesstheconnectionoftheotherpartsofthelessontoeachother.

    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teacherisminimally effectiveatleadingwell-

    organized,objective-drivenlessons.

    Teacherisineffectiveatleadingwell-organized,objective-

    drivenlessons.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Thelessonobjectivemaybemissingonecomponent

    (forexample,itmightnotbespecic,oritmightnotbe

    alignedtostandards),butitdoesconveywhatstudents

    arelearningandwhattheywillbeabletodobytheend

    ofthelesson.

    Theteachermaystatetheobjectiveofthelessonbut

    maydosoinawaythatdoesnoteffectivelyleadtostudentunderstanding.Forexample,theobjectivemight

    notbeindevelopmentallyappropriatelanguage.

    Theteachermayexplaintheimportanceoftheobjective

    butmaydosoinawaythatdoesnoteffectivelylead

    tostudentunderstanding.Forexample,theexplanation

    mightbetoogeneraltobeeffective.

    Theteachermaystatehowthelessonconnectsto

    studentspriorknowledge,butthelessongenerallydoes

    notbuildonstudentspriorknowledgeinasignicant

    andmeaningfulway.Forexample,theteachermight

    simplymakeareferencetowhatstudentsweredoingin

    thepreviouslesson.

    Somepartsofthelessonmaynotbecloselyconnected

    toeachotheroralignedtotheobjective,orsomeparts

    maynotsignicantlymovestudentstowardmasteryof

    theobjective.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Thelessonobjectivemaybemissingmorethanonecomponent,the

    objectivemaynotconveywhatstudentsarelearningorwhatthey

    willbeabletodobytheendofthelesson,theremaynotbeaclear

    objectivetothelesson,ortheobjectivestatedorpostedmaynot

    connecttothelessontaught.

    Theteachermaynotstatetheobjective,orstudentsmaybeunclear

    orconfusedaboutwhattheywillbelearninganddoing.

    Theteachermaynotexplaintheimportanceoftheobjective,or

    studentsmaynotunderstanditsimportance.

    Theteachermaymakenoefforttohavethelessonbuildonorcon-

    necttostudentspriorknowledge,ortheteachermaymakeaneffort

    thatisineffective.

    Thelessonmaybegenerallydisorganized.Differentpartsofthe

    lessonmayhavenoconnectiontoeachother,studentsmaybecon-

    fusedaboutwhattodo,mostpartsofthelessonmaynotbealigned

    totheobjective,ormostpartsofthelessonmaynotsignicantly

    movestudentstowardmasteryoftheobjective.

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    0 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF) RuBRIC: TEACNOTE: In 20102011, only the Teach domain of the Teaching and Learning Framework will be assessed.

    Note:

    1.Iftheteacherpresentsinformationwithanymistakethatwouldleavestudentswithasignicantmisunderstandingattheendofthelesson,theteachershouldbescoredaLevel1forthisstandard.

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    TEAC 2: EXPLAI CTET CLEARL

    TLF

    T2

    Teacherishighly effectiveatexplainingcontentclearly. Teacheriseffectiveatexplainingcontentclearly.

    For Level 4, nearly all of the evidence listed under Level 3 is pres-

    ent, as well as some of the following:

    Explanationsareconcise,fullyexplainingconceptsinasdirect

    andefcientamanneraspossible.

    Theteachereffectivelymakesconnectionswithothercontent

    areas,studentsexperiencesandinterests,orcurrentevents

    inordertomakethecontentrelevantandbuildstudent

    understandingandinterest.

    Whenappropriate,theteacherexplainsconceptsinawaythat

    activelyinvolvesstudentsinthelearningprocess,suchasby

    facilitatingopportunitiesforstudentstoexplainconceptsto

    eachother.

    Explanationsprovokestudentinterestinandexcitementabout

    thecontent.

    Studentsaskhigher-orderquestionsandmakeconnections

    independently,demonstratingthattheyunderstandthecontent

    atahigherlevel.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Explanationsofcontentareclearandcoherent,

    andtheybuildstudentunderstandingofcontent.

    Theteacherusesdevelopmentallyappropriate

    languageandexplanations.

    Theteachergivesclear,precisedenitionsand

    usesspecicacademiclanguageasappropriate.

    Theteacheremphasizeskeypointswhenneces-

    sary.

    Whenanexplanationisnoteffectivelyleading

    studentstounderstandthecontent,theteacher

    adjustsquicklyandusesanalternativewayto

    effectivelyexplaintheconcept.

    Studentsaskrelativelyfewclarifyingquestions

    becausetheyunderstandtheexplanations.

    However,theymayaskanumberofextension

    questionsbecausetheyareengagedinthe

    contentandeagertolearnmoreaboutit.

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teacherisminimally effective atexplainingcontent

    clearly.

    Teacherisineffectiveatexplainingcontentclearly.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Explanationsaregenerallyclearandcoherent,witha

    fewexceptions,buttheymaynotbeentirelyeffectivein

    buildingstudentunderstandingofcontent.

    Somelanguageandexplanationsmaynotbedevelop-

    mentallyappropriate.

    Theteachermaysometimesgivedenitionsthatarenot

    completelyclearorprecise,orsometimesmaynotuse

    academiclanguagewhenitisappropriatetodoso.

    Theteachermayonlysometimesemphasizekeypoints

    whennecessary,sothatstudentsaresometimesunclear

    aboutthemainideasofthecontent.

    Whenanexplanationisnoteffectivelyleadingstudents

    tounderstandtheconcept,theteachermaysometimes

    moveonorre-explaininthesamewayratherthan

    provideaneffectivealternativeexplanation.

    Studentsmayasksomeclarifyingquestionsshowing

    thattheyareconfusedbytheexplanations.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Explanationsmaybeunclearorincoherent,andtheyaregenerally

    ineffectiveinbuildingstudentunderstandingofcontent.

    Muchoftheteacherslanguagemaynotbedevelopmentally

    appropriate.

    Theteachermayfrequentlygiveunclearorimprecisedenitions,or

    frequentlymaynotuseacademiclanguagewhenitisappropriateto

    doso.

    Theteachermayrarelyorneveremphasizekeypointswhenneces-

    sary,suchthatstudentsareoftenunclearaboutthemainideasof

    thecontent.

    Theteachermayfrequentlyadhererigidlytotheinitialplanfor

    explainingcontentevenwhenitisclearthatanexplanationisnot

    effectivelyleadingstudentstounderstandtheconcept.

    Studentsmayfrequentlyaskclarifyingquestionsshowingthatthey

    areconfusedbytheexplanations,orstudentsmaybeconsistently

    frustratedordisengagedbecauseofunclearexplanations.

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    2 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF) RuBRIC: TEACNOTE: In 20102011, only the Teach domain of the Teaching and Learning Framework will be assessed.

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    TEAC 3: EGAGE STuDETS AT ALL LEARIG LEVELS I RIGRuS R

    TLF

    T3

    Teacherishighly effective atengagingstudentsatall

    learninglevelsinrigorouswork.

    Teacheriseffectiveatengagingstudentsatall

    learninglevelsinrigorouswork.

    For Level 4, nearly all of the evidence listed under Level 3 is pres-

    ent, as well as both of the following:

    Theteachermakesthelessonaccessibletoallstudentsat

    differentlearninglevels.

    Theteachermakesthelessonchallengingtoallstudentsat

    differentlearninglevels.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteachermakesthelessonaccessibleto

    almostallstudents;thereisevidencethatthe

    teacherknowseachstudentslevelandensures

    thatthelessonmeetsalmostallstudentswhere

    theyare.Forexample,ifnecessary,theteacher

    mightdifferentiatecontent,process,orproduct

    (usingstrategiesthatmightinclude,forexample,

    exiblegrouping,leveledtexts,ortieredassign-

    ments)inordertoensurethatstudentsareable

    toaccessthelesson.

    Theteachermakesthelessonchallengingto

    almostallstudents;thereisevidencethatthe

    teacherknowseachstudentslevelandensures

    thatthelessonpushesalmostallstudents

    forwardfromwheretheyare.Forexample,the

    teachermightaskmorechallengingquestions,

    assignmoredemandingwork,orprovideextension

    assignmentsinordertoensurethatallstudents

    arechallengedbythelesson.

    Thereisanappropriatebalancebetween

    teacher-directedinstructionandrigorous

    student-centeredlearningduringthelesson,

    suchthatstudentshaveadequateopportunities

    tomeaningfullypractice,apply,anddemonstrate

    whattheyarelearning.

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teacherisminimally effectiveatengagingstudentsat

    alllearninglevelsinrigorouswork.

    Teacherisineffectiveatengagingstudentsatalllearninglevels

    inrigorouswork.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteachermakesthelessonaccessibletomoststu-

    dents;somestudentsmaynotbeabletoaccesscertain

    partsofthelesson.

    Theteachermakesthelessonchallengingtomoststu-

    dents;somestudentsmaynotbechallengedbycertain

    partsofthelesson.

    Whilestudentshavesomeopportunitiestomeaning-

    fullypractice,apply,anddemonstratewhattheyare

    learning,thereismoreteacher-directedinstruction

    thanappropriate.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Thelessonisnotaccessibletomoststudents.

    Thelessonisnotchallengingtomoststudents.

    Thelessonisalmostentirelyteacher-directed,andstudentshave

    fewopportunitiestomeaningfullypractice,apply,anddemonstrate

    whattheyarelearning.

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    4 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF) RuBRIC: TEACNOTE: In 20102011, only the Teach domain of the Teaching and Learning Framework will be assessed.

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    TEAC 4: PRVIDE STuDETS MuLTIPLE AS T EGAGE IT CTET

    TLF

    T4

    Teacherishighly effectiveatprovidingstudentsmultiple

    waystoengagewithcontent.

    Teacheriseffectiveatprovidingstudentsmultiple

    waystoengagewithcontent.

    For Level 4, nearly all of the evidence listed under Level 3 is pres-

    ent, as well as the following:

    Thewaysstudentsareprovidedtoengagewithcontentallsig-

    nicantlypromotestudentmasteryoftheobjective;students

    respondpositivelyandareactivelyinvolvedinthework.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteacherprovidesstudentsmorethanone

    waytoengagewithcontent,asappropriate,and

    allwaysarematchedtothelessonobjective.For

    particulartypesoflessons,thismayonlyentail

    givingstudentstwowaystoengagewithcontent

    (forexample,aSocraticseminarmightinvolve

    verbal/linguisticandinterpersonalways),while

    formanylessons,thismayinvolvethreeormore.

    Thewaysstudentsengagewithcontentall

    promotestudentmasteryoftheobjective.

    Notes:

    1. Teachersshouldreceivecreditforprovidingstudentswithwaysofengagingwithcontentthattargetdifferentlearningmodalities

    (auditory,visual,kinesthetic/tactile)ormultipleintelligences(spatial,linguistic,logical-mathematical,kinesthetic,musical,interpersonal,intrapersonal,naturalistic),orforusingothereffectiveteachingstrategies.

    2. Ateachercanalsobegivencreditforgivingstudentsmultiplewaysofengagingwithcontentevenwhenallofthewaystargetthesamemodalityorintelligence.Forexample,ateachermayshowashortvideoclip,thenuseagraphicorganizer.Thoughbothofthesetargetthevisuallearningmodality,theyprovidestudentswithdifferentwaysofengagingwiththesamecontentandshouldbecreditedassuch.

    3. Forateachertoreceivecreditforprovidingstudentsawayofengagingwithcontent,studentsmustbeengagedinthatpartofthelesson.Forexample,ateachershouldnotreceivecreditforprovidingawayofengagingwithcontentiftheteachershowsavisualillustrationbutmoststudentsarenotpayingattention,oriftheteacherasksstudentstomodelparallelandperpendicularlineswiththeirarmsbutmoststudentsdonotparticipate.

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teacherisminimally effectiveatprovidingstudents

    multiplewaystoengagewithcontent.

    Teacherisineffectiveatprovidingstudentsmultiplewaysto

    engagewithcontent.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteacherprovidesstudentsmorethanonewayto

    engagewithcontent,butnotallofthesemaybewell

    matchedtothelessonobjective;or,theteachermayonly

    givestudentstwowaystoengagewithcontentwhen

    usinganadditionalwaywouldhavebeenmoreappropri-

    atetotheobjective(forexample,alessonintroducing

    fractionsthatinvolvesonlyauditoryandinterpersonal

    butnotvisualortactile/kinestheticways).

    Somewaysprovideddonotpromotestudentmasteryof

    theobjective.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteacherprovidesstudentswithmorethanonewaytoengage

    withcontent,butmostofthesemaynotbewellmatchedtothe

    lessonobjective;or,theteachermayonlygivestudentsonewayto

    engagewiththecontent.

    Mostorallwaysprovideddonotpromotestudentmasteryof

    theobjective;or,somewaysmaydetractfromorimpede

    studentmastery.

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    6 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF) RuBRIC: TEACNOTE: In 20102011, only the Teach domain of the Teaching and Learning Framework will be assessed.

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    TEAC 5: CEC FR STuDET uDERSTADIG

    TLF

    T5

    Teacheris highly effective atcheckingforstudent

    understanding.

    Teacheriseffectiveatcheckingforstudent

    understanding.

    For Level 4, nearly all of the evidence listed under Level 3 is pres-

    ent, as well as some of the following:

    Theteacherchecksforunderstandingatallkeymoments.

    Everycheckgetsanaccuratepulseoftheclasssunder-

    standing.

    Theteacherusesavarietyofmethodsofcheckingforunder-

    standing.

    Theteacherseamlesslyintegratesinformationgainedfromthe

    checksbymakingadjustmentstothecontentordeliveryofthe

    lesson,asappropriate.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteacherchecksforunderstandingofcontent

    atalmostallkeymoments(whencheckingisnec-

    essarytoinforminstructiongoingforward,such

    asbeforemovingontothenextstepofthelesson

    orpartwaythroughtheindependentpractice).

    Theteachergetsanaccuratepulseofthe

    classsunderstandingfromalmosteverycheck,suchthattheteacherhasenoughinformationto

    adjustsubsequentinstructionifnecessary.

    Ifacheckrevealsaneedtomakeawhole-class

    adjustmenttothelessonplan(forexample,

    becausemostofthestudentsdidnotunderstand

    aconceptjusttaught),theteachermakesthe

    appropriateadjustmentinaneffectiveway.

    Notes:

    1. Ateacherdoesnotnecessarilyhavetocheckwitheverystudentinordertogaugetheunderstandingoftheclass(getthepulse).Aslongastheteachercallsbothonstudentswhoraisetheirhandsandonthosewhodonot,aseriesofquestionsposedtotheentireclasscanenableateachertogetthepulseoftheclass.Or,iftheteachercheckstheunderstandingofanumberofstudents,ndsthatmostofthemdidnotunderstandsomepartofthelesson,andimmediatelyre-teachesthatparttotheentireclass,thisshouldcountaseffectivelygettingthepulseoftheclassbecausetheteachergainedenoughinformationtobeabletoadjustsubsequentinstruction.

    2. Forsomelessons,checkingthepulseoftheclassmaynotbeanappropriatestandard.Forexample,ifstudentsarespendingthemajorityoftheperiodworkingonindividualessaysandtheteacherisconferencingwithafewstudents,itmaynotbenecessaryfortheteachertochecktheunderstandingoftheentireclass.Inthesecases,theteachershouldbejudgedbasedonhowdeeplyandeffectivelys/hechecksfortheunderstandingofthestudentswithwhoms/heisworking.

    3. Insomelessons,itcanbeappropriatetogivecreditforcheckingforunderstandingofdirections,inadditiontocheckingforunder-

    standingofcontent.However,ateacherwhoonlychecksforunderstandingofdirectionsandrarelyorneverchecksforunderstandingofcontentshouldnotreceiveahighscoreonthisstandard.

    4. Allofthetechniquesinthelistofexamplestotherightcanbeeffectivechecksforunderstandingiftheyarewell-executedandappropri-atetothelessonobjective.However,eachofthesetechniquescanalsobeusedineffectively.Ateachershouldnotreceivecreditsimplyforusingatechniqueonthelist.Inordertobecreditedasaneffectivecheckforunderstanding,thetechniquemustbeappropriatetotheobjectiveandyieldinformationthatcaninforminstructionandthussucceedingettingthepulseoftheclasssunderstanding.

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teacherisminimally effective atcheckingforstudent

    understanding.

    Teacherisineffectiveatcheckingforstudentunderstanding.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteachersometimeschecksforunderstandingof

    content,butmissesseveralkeymoments.

    Theteachergetsanaccuratepulseoftheclasss

    understandingfrommostchecks.

    Ifacheckrevealsaneedtomakeawhole-classadjust-

    menttothelessonplan,theteacherattemptstomake

    theappropriateadjustmentbutmaynotdosoinan

    effectiveway.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteacherrarelyorneverchecksforunderstandingofcontent,or

    missesnearlyallkeymoments.

    Theteacherdoesnotgetanaccuratepulseoftheclasssunder-

    standingfrommostchecks.Forexample,theteachermightneglect

    somestudentsoraskverygeneralquestionsthatdonoteffectively

    assessstudentunderstanding.

    Ifacheckrevealsaneedtomakeawhole-classadjustmenttothe

    lessonplan,theteacherdoesnotattempttomaketheappropriate

    adjustment,orattemptstomaketheadjustmentbutdoesnotdoso

    inaneffectiveway.

    Examplesofchecksforunderstanding:

    Askingclarifyingquestions

    Askingreadingcomprehensionquestions

    Askingstudentstorephrasematerial

    Conferencingwithindividualstudents

    Drawinguponpeerconversations/explanations

    Havingstudentsrespondonwhiteboards

    Havingstudentsvoteonanswerchoices

    Movingaroundtolookateachgroupswork

    Observingstudentworkinastructuredmanner

    Scanningprogressofstudentsworkingindependently

    Usingconstructedresponses

    Usingexitslips

    Usingrole-playing

    Usingthink-pair-share

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    8 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF) RuBRIC: TEACNOTE: In 20102011, only the Teach domain of the Teaching and Learning Framework will be assessed.

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    TEAC 6: RESPD T STuDET MISuDERSTADIGS

    TLF

    T6

    Teacherishighly effectiveatrespondingtostudent

    misunderstandings.

    Teacheriseffectiveatrespondingtostudent

    misunderstandings.

    For Level 4, nearly all of the evidence listed under Level 3 is pres-

    ent, as well as some of the following:

    Theteacherrespondstoalmostallstudentmisunderstandings

    witheffectivescaffolding.

    Theteacheranticipatesstudentmisunderstandingsandpre-

    emptivelyaddressesthem,eitherdirectlyorthroughthedesign

    ofthelesson.

    Theteacherisabletoaddressstudentmisunderstandings

    effectivelywithouttakingawayfromtheowofthelessonor

    losingtheengagementofstudentswhodounderstand.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteacherrespondstomoststudentmisunder-

    standingswitheffectivescaffolding.

    Whenpossible,theteacherusesscaffoldingtech-

    niquesthatenablestudentstoconstructtheir

    ownunderstandings(forexample,byaskinglead-

    ingquestions)ratherthansimplyre-explaininga

    concept.

    Ifanattempttoaddressamisunderstandingis

    notsucceeding,theteacher,whenappropriate,

    respondswithanotherwayofscaffolding.

    Notes:

    1. Atsomepointsinalesson,itisnotappropriatetoimmediatelyrespondtostudentmisunderstandings(forexample,atthebeginningof

    aninquiry-basedlesson,orwhenstoppingtorespondtoasinglestudentsmisunderstandingwouldbeanineffectiveuseofinstructionaltimefortherestoftheclass).Insuchcases,aneffectiveteachermightwaituntillaterinthelessontorespondandscaffoldlearning.Observersshouldbesensitivetothesesituationsandnotpenalizeateacherforfailingtorespondtomisunderstandingsimmediatelywhenitwouldbemoreeffectivetowait,providedthattheteachermakessomearrangementtoaddressthemisunderstandingslaterandmakesthiscleartothestudents.

    2. Allofthetechniquesinthelistofexamplestotherightcanbeeffectivetechniquesforscaffoldinglearningiftheyarewell-executedandappropriatetothelessonobjective.However,eachofthesetechniquescanalsobeusedineffectively.Ateachershouldnotreceivecreditsimplyforusingatechniqueonthelist.Inordertobecreditedasaneffectivescaffold,thetechniquemustbewell-executedandappropriatetotheobjective,andthussucceedinaddressingthestudentsmisunderstanding.

    3. Iftherearenoevidentstudentmisunderstandingsduringthe30-minuteobservation,thiscategoryshouldbescoredasNotApplicable.

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teacherisminimally effectiveatrespondingtostudent

    misunderstandings.

    Teacherisineffectiveatrespondingtostudent

    misunderstandings.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteacherrespondstosomestudentmisunderstand-

    ingswitheffectivescaffolding.

    Theteachermayprimarilyrespondtomisunderstandings

    byusingscaffoldingtechniquesthatareteacher-driven

    (forexample,re-explainingaconcept)whenstudent-

    driventechniquescouldhavebeeneffective.

    Theteachermaysometimespersistinusingaparticular

    techniqueforrespondingtoamisunderstanding,even

    whenitisnotsucceeding.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteacherrespondstofewstudentmisunderstandingswitheffec-

    tivescaffolding.

    Theteachermayonlyrespondtomisunderstandingsbyusingscaf-

    foldingtechniquesthatareteacher-drivenwhenstudent-driven

    techniquescouldhavebeeneffective.

    Theteachermayfr equentlypersistinusingaparticular

    techniqueforrespondingtoamisunderstanding,evenwhenit

    isnotsucceeding.

    Examplesoftechniquesforscaffoldinglearning:

    Activatingbackgroundknowledge

    Askingleadingquestions

    Breakingthetaskintosmallerparts

    Givinghintsorcueswithamnemonicdevice

    Havingstudentsverbalizetheirthinkingprocesses

    Modeling

    Usingcuecards

    Providingvisualcues

    Suggestingstrategiesorprocedures

    Usinganalogies

    Usingmanipulativesorahands-onmodel

    Usingthink-alouds

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    0 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF) RuBRIC: TEACNOTE: In 20102011, only the Teach domain of the Teaching and Learning Framework will be assessed.

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    TEAC 7: DEVELP IGER-LEVEL uDERSTADIG TRuG EFFECTIVE QuESTIIG

    TLF

    T7

    Teacherishighly effectiveatdevelopinghigher-level

    understandingthrougheffectivequestioning.

    Teacheriseffectiveatdevelopinghigher-level

    understandingthrougheffectivequestioning.

    For Level 4, nearly all of the evidence listed under Level 3 is pres-

    ent, as well as some of the following:

    Theteacheraskshigher-levelquestionsatmultiplelevelsof

    Bloomstaxonomy,ifappropriatetothelesson.

    Studentsareabletoanswerhigher-levelquestionswithmean-

    ingfulresponses,showingthattheyareaccustomedtobeing

    askedthesekindsofquestions.

    Studentsposehigher-levelquestionstotheteacherandto

    eachother,showingthattheyareaccustomedtoaskingthese

    questions.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteacherfrequentlydevelopshigher-level

    understandingthrougheffectivequestioning.

    Nearlyallofthequestionsusedareeffectivein

    developinghigher-levelunderstanding.

    Theteacherusesavarietyofquestions.

    Notes:

    1. Ateachermayaskhigher-levelquestionsinresponsetostudentscorrectanswers,aspartofthedeliveryofcontent,orinanothercontext.Alloftheseusesofquestioningshouldbeincludedintheassessmentofthisstandard.

    2. Ateachershouldreceivecreditfordevelopinghigher-levelunderstandingbyposingamoredifcultproblemorsettingupamorechal-lengingtask,evenifthesearenotnecessarilyphrasedasquestions.

    3. Atsomepointsinalesson,itisnotappropriatetoimmediatelyaskquestionstodevelophigher-levelunderstanding(forexample,ifstu-dentsarerehearsingabasicskill).Ateachershouldnotbepenalizedforfailingtoprobeforhigher-levelunderstandinginthesecases.However,overthecourseofa30-minuteobservation,thereshouldbesomeopportunitiestoprobeforhigher-levelunderstanding.Asaresult,thiscategorycannotbescoredasNotApplicable.

    4. Thefrequencywithwhichateachershouldusequestionstodevelophigher-levelunderstandingwillvarydependingonthetopicandtypeoflesson.Forexample,inahighschoolhistorylessonontheIndustrialRevolution,ateachershouldbeaskingquestionstodevelophigher-levelunderstandingmuchofthetime.Incontrast,inapartofalessonontheappropriateuseofpunctuation,ateachermightnotdosoquiteasfrequently.Still,questioningtopromotehigher-levelunderstandingshouldbepresentineverylesson.

    5. Allofthetechniquesinthelistofexamplestotherightcanbeeffectivetypesofquestionstodevelophigher-levelunderstandingiftheyarewell-executedandappropriatetothelessonobjective.However,eachofthesetechniquescanalsobeusedineffectively.Ateachershouldnotreceivecreditsimplyforusingatechniqueonthelist.Inordertobecreditedaseffective,thequestionmustbewell-executed

    andappropriatetotheobjectiveandthussucceedindevelopinghigher-levelunderstanding.

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teacherisminimally effective atdevelopinghigher-

    levelunderstandingthrougheffectivequestioning.

    Teacherisineffectiveatdevelopinghigher-levelunderstanding

    througheffectivequestioning.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteachersometimesdevelopshigher-levelunder-

    standingthrougheffectivequestioning.

    Someofthequestionsusedmaynotbeeffectivein

    developinghigher-levelunderstanding.Forexample,

    theteachermightaskquestionsthatareunnecessarily

    complexorconfusingtostudents.

    Theteachermayrepeatedlyusetwoorthreequestions.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Theteacherrarelyorneverdevelopshigher-levelunderstanding

    througheffectivequestioning.

    Mostofthequestionsusedmaynotbeeffectiveindeveloping

    higher-levelunderstanding.Forexample,theteachermightask

    questionsthatdonotpushstudentsthinking.

    Theteachermayonlyuseonequestionrepeatedly.Forexample,

    theteachermightalwaysaskstudentsWhy?inresponsetotheir

    answers.

    Examplesoftypesofquestionsthatcandevelophigher-levelunderstanding:

    ActivatinghigherlevelsofinquiryonBloomstaxonomy(usingwordssuchasanalyze,classify,compare,decide,evaluate,explain,orrepresent)

    Askingstudentstoexplaintheirreasoning

    Askingstudentstoexplainwhytheyarelearningsomethingortosummarizethemainidea

    Askingstudentstoapplyanewskillorconceptinadifferentcontext

    Posingaquestionthatincreasestherigorofthelessoncontent

    Promptingstudentstomakeconnectionstopreviousmaterialorpriorknowledge

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    2 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF) RuBRIC: TEACNOTE: In 20102011, only the Teach domain of the Teaching and Learning Framework will be assessed.

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    TEAC 8: MAXIMIZE ISTRuCTIAL TIME

    TLF

    T8

    Teacherishighly effectiveatmaximizinginstructionaltime

    throughwell-executedroutines,procedures,andtransitions;

    efcientinstructionalpacing;andeffectiveclassroom

    management.

    Teacheriseffectiveatmaximizinginstructional

    timethroughwell-executedroutines,procedures,

    andtransitions;efcientinstructionalpacing;and

    effectiveclassroommanagement.

    For Level 4, nearly all of the evidence listed under Level 3 is pres-

    ent, as well as some of the following:

    Routinesandproceduresrunsmoothlywithminimalprompting

    fromtheteacher;studentsknowtheirresponsibilitiesanddo

    nothavetoaskquestionsaboutwhattodo.

    Transitionsareorderly,efcient,andsystematic,andrequirelittleteacherdirection.

    Studentsareneveridlewhilewaitingfortheteacher(for

    example,whiletheteachertakesattendanceorprepares

    materials).

    Studentsshareresponsibilityfortheoperationsandroutinesin

    theclassroom.

    Thelessonprogressesatarapidpacesuchthatstudentsare

    neverdisengaged,andstudentswhonishassignedworkearly

    havesomethingelsemeaningfultodo.

    Theowofthelessonisneverimpededbyinappropriateoroff-

    taskstudentbehavior,eitherbecausenosuchbehavioroccursorbecausewhensuchbehavioroccurstheteacherefciently

    addressesit.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Routinesandproceduresrunsmoothlywithsome

    promptingfromtheteacher;studentsgenerally

    knowtheirresponsibilities.

    Transitionsaregenerallysmoothwithsome

    teacherdirection.

    Studentsareonlyidleforverybriefperiodsof

    timewhilewaitingfortheteacher(forexample,

    whiletheteachertakesattendanceorprepares

    materials).

    Theteacherspendsanappropriateamountof

    timeoneachpartofthelesson.

    Thelessonprogressesataquickpace,suchthat

    studentsarealmostneverdisengagedorleft

    withnothingmeaningfultodo(forexample,after

    nishingtheassignedwork,orwhilewaitingfor

    onestudenttocompleteaprobleminfrontofthe

    class).

    Inappropriateoroff-taskstudentbehaviorrarely

    interruptsordelaysthelesson.

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teacherisminimally effectiveatmaximizing

    instructionaltimethroughwell-executedroutines,

    procedures,andtransitions;efcientinstructional

    pacing;andeffectiveclassroommanagement.

    Teacherisineffectiveatmaximizinginstructionaltimethrough

    well-executedroutines,procedures,andtransitions;efcient

    instructionalpacing;andeffectiveclassroommanagement.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Routinesandproceduresareinplacebutrequiresigni-

    cantteacherpromptinganddirection;studentsmaybe

    unclearaboutwhattheyshouldbedoingandmayask

    questionsfrequently.

    Transitionsarefullydirectedbytheteacherandmaybelessorderlyandefcient.

    Studentsmaybeidleforshortperiodsoftimewhile

    waitingfortheteacher.

    Theteachermayspendtoomuchtimeononepartofthe

    lesson(forexample,mayallowtheopeningtocontinue

    longerthannecessary).

    Thelessonprogressesatamoderatepace,butstudents

    aresometimesdisengagedorleftwithnothingmeaning-

    fultodo.

    Inappropriateoroff-taskstudentbehaviorsometimes

    interruptsordelaysthelesson.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Therearenoevidentroutinesandprocedures,sotheteacherdirects

    everyactivity;studentsareunclearaboutwhattheyshouldbedoing

    andaskquestionsconstantlyordonotfollowteacherdirections.

    Transitionsaredisorderlyandinefcient.

    Studentsmaybeidleforsignicantperiodsoftimewhilewaitingfor

    theteacher.

    Theteachermayspendaninappropriateamountoftimeononeor

    morepartsofthelesson(forexample,spends20minutesonthe

    warm-up).

    Thelessonprogressesatanotablyslowpace,andstudentsare

    frequentlydisengagedorleftwithnothingmeaningfultodo.

    Inappropriateoroff-taskstudentbehaviorconstantlyinterruptsor

    delaysthelesson.

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    4 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF) RuBRIC: TEACNOTE: In 20102011, only the Teach domain of the Teaching and Learning Framework will be assessed.

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    TEAC 9: BuILD A SuPPRTIVE, LEARIG-FCuSED CLASSRM CMMuIT

    TLF

    T9

    Teacherishighly effective atbuildingasupportiveand

    learning-focusedclassroomcommunity.

    Teacheriseffectiveatbuildingasupportiveand

    learning-focusedclassroomcommunity.

    For Level 4, nearly all of the evidence listed under Level 3 is pres-

    ent, as well as some of the following:

    Studentsareinvestedinthesuccessoftheirpeers.For

    example,theycanbeseencollaboratingwithandhelpingeach

    otherwithoutpromptingfromtheteacher.

    Studentsmaygiveunsolicitedpraiseorencouragementtotheir

    peersforgoodwork,whenappropriate.

    Studentcommentsandactionsdemonstratethatstudentsare

    excitedabouttheirworkandunderstandwhyitisimportant.

    Thereisevidencethattheteacherhasstrong,individualized

    relationshipswithstudentsintheclass.Forexample,the

    teachermightdemonstratepersonalknowledgeofstudents

    lives,interests,andpreferences.

    Studentsmaydemonstratefrequentpositiveengagementwith

    theirpeers.Forexample,theymightshowinterestinother

    studentsanswersorwork.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Studentsareinvestedintheirworkandvalue

    academicsuccess.Forexample,studentswork

    hard,remainfocusedonlearningwithoutfrequent

    reminders,andperseverethroughchallenges.

    Theclassroomisasafeenvironmentforstudents

    totakeonchallengesandriskfailure.For

    example,studentsareeagertoanswerquestions,feelcomfortableaskingtheteacherforhelp,and

    donotrespondnegativelywhenapeeranswersa

    questionincorrectly.

    Studentsarealwaysrespectfuloftheteacher

    andtheirpeers.Forexample,studentslistenand

    donotinterruptwhentheirpeersaskoranswer

    questions.

    Theteachermeaningfullyreinforcespositive

    behaviorandgoodacademicworkasappropriate.

    Theteacherhasapositiverapportwithstudents,

    asdemonstratedbydisplaysofpositiveaffect,

    evidenceofrelationshipbuilding,andexpressions

    ofinterestinstudentsthoughtsandopinions.

    Notes:

    1. Ifthereareoneormoreinstancesofdisrespectbytheteachertowardstudents,theteachershouldbescoredaLevel1forthisstandard.

    2. Briefinterruptionsduetostudentexcitement(forexample,whenastudentaccidentallyshoutsoutananswerbecauses/heisexcitedtorespondtothequestion)shouldnotbecountedagainstateacherunlesstheyoccurconstantlyandsignicantlyinterferewiththelessonorwiththeabilityofotherstudentstorespond.

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teacherisminimally effectiveatbuildingasupportive

    andlearning-focusedclassroomcommunity.

    Teacherisineffectiveatbuildingasupportiveandlearning-

    focusedclassroomcommunity.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Studentsaregenerallyengagedintheirworkbutare

    nothighlyinvestedinit.Forexample,studentsmight

    spendsignicanttimeoff-taskorrequirefrequent

    reminders;studentsmightgiveupeasily;ortheteacher

    mightcommunicatemessagesabouttheimportanceof

    thework,butthereislittleevidencethatstudentshave

    internalizedthem.

    Somestudentsarewillingtotakeacademicrisks,but

    othersmaynotbe.Forexample,somestudentsmight

    bereluctanttoanswerquestionsortakeonchallenging

    assignments;somestudentsmightbehesitanttoask

    theteacherforhelpevenwhentheyneedit;orsome

    studentsmightoccasionallyrespondnegativelywhena

    peeranswersaquestionincorrectly.

    Studentsaregenerallyrespectfuloftheteacherandtheir

    peers,buttherearesomeexceptions.Forexample,stu-

    dentsmightoccasionallyinterrupt,ormightberespectful

    andattentivetotheteacher,butnottotheirpeers.

    Theteachermayrarelyreinforcepositivebehaviorandgoodacademicwork,maydosoforsomestudentsbut

    notforothers,ormaynotdosoinameaningfulway.

    Theteachermayhaveapositiverapportwithsomestu-

    dentsbutnotothers,ormaydemonstratelittlerapport

    withstudents.

    The following best describes what is observed:

    Studentsmaydemonstratedisinterestorlackofinvestmentintheir

    work.Forexample,studentsmightbeunfocusedandnotworking

    hard,befrequentlyoff-task,orrefusetoattemptassignments.

    Studentsaregenerallynotwillingtotakeonchallengesandrisk

    failure.Forexample,moststudentsmightbereluctanttoanswer

    questionsortakeonchallengingassignments,moststudentsmight

    behesitanttoasktheteacherforhelpevenwhentheyneedit,orstudentsmightdiscourageorinterferewiththeworkoftheirpeers

    orcriticizestudentswhogiveincorrectanswers.

    Studentsmayfrequentlybedisrespectfultotheteacherortheir

    peers.Forexample,theymightfrequentlyinterruptorbeclearlyinat-

    tentivewhentheteacherortheirpeersarespeaking.

    Theteachermayneverreinforcepositivebehaviorandgoodaca-

    demicwork,ors/hemaydosoforonlyafewstudents.

    Theremaybelittleornoevidenceofapositiverapportbetweenthe

    teacherandthestudents,ortheremaybeevidencethattheteacher

    hasanegativerapportwithstudents.

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    6 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    TLF IE1: ASSESS STuDET PRGRESS

    TLF

    IE1

    Teacher:1)routinelyses assessmentstomeasurestudent

    masteryofcontentstandards;2)providesstudentswith

    mltiple waysofdemonstratingmastery(forexample,

    selectedresponse,constructedresponse,performancetask,

    andpersonalcommunication);and3)providesstudents

    withmltiple opportnitiesduringtheunittodemonstrate

    mastery.

    Teacher:1)routinelyses assessmentsto

    measurestudentmasteryofcontentstandards;

    and2)providesstudentswithmltiple waysof

    demonstratingmastery(forexample,selected

    response,constructedresponse,performance

    task,andpersonalcommunication).

    TLF IE2: TRAC STuDET PRGRESS DATA

    TLF

    IE2

    Teacher:1)routinelyrecordsthestudentprogressdatagatheredinIE1;2)ses a system(forexample,

    gradebooks,spreadsheets,charts)thatallowsforeasy

    analysisofstudentprogresstowardmastery;and3)at

    least half ofthestudentsknowtheirprogresstoward

    mastery.

    Teacher:1)routinelyrecordsthestudentprogressdatagatheredinIE1;and2)

    ses a system(forexample,gradebooks,

    spreadsheets,charts)thatallowsforeasy

    analysisofstudentprogresstowardmastery.

    TLF IE3: IMPRVE PRACTICE AD RE-TEAC I RESPSE T DATA

    TLF

    IE3

    InresponsetoIE2,theteacher:1) re-teaches,as

    appropriate;2)modies long-term plans,asappropriate;

    and3)modies practice,asappropriate.

    InresponsetoIE2,theteacher:1)re-teaches,

    asappropriate;and2)modies long-term

    plans,asappropriate.

    TEACIG AD LEARIG FRAMER (TLF) RuBRIC: ICREASE EFFECTIVEESSNOTE: In 20102011, only the Teach domain of the Teaching and Learning Framework will be assessed.

    BelPerezGabilondo MeaghanGay

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teacherroutinelyses assessmentstomeasure

    studentmasteryofcontentstandards.

    Teacherdoes not rotinely se assessmentstomeasure

    studentmasteryofcontentstandards.

    TeacherroutinelyrecordsthestudentprogressdatagatheredinIE1.

    Teacherdoes not rotinely recordstudentprogressdatagatheredinIE1.

    InresponsetoIE2,theteacherre-teaches,as

    appropriate.

    Teacherdoes not re-teach.

    MichaelDeAngelis

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    8 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    COMMITMENT TO ThESChOOL COMMNIT (CSC)

    at is Commitment to te ScoolCommunity?

    Thiscomponentmeasuresseveralaspectsofyourworkas

    amemberofaschoolcommunity:1)yoursupportofyour

    schoolslocalinitiatives;2)yoursupportoftheSpecial

    EducationandEnglishLanguageLearnerprogramsatyour

    school;and3)youreffortstopromotehighacademicand

    behavioralexpectations.Forteachers,thiscomponentalso

    measurestwootheraspects:4)yourpartnershipwithyour

    studentsfamilies;and5)yourinstructionalcollaborationwith

    yourcolleagues.

    y is tis one of my IMPACTcomponents?

    Thiscomponentwasincludedbecausewebelievethat

    ourstudentssuccessdependsonthecollectiveeffortsof

    everyoneinourschools.

    how will my Commitment to teScool Community be assessed?

    Youradministratorwillassessyouaccordingtotherubricat

    theconclusionofthissection.S/hewillassessyouformally

    twotimesduringtheyear.Therstassessmentwilloccurby

    December1andthesecondbyJune15.

    Aspartofeachassessmentcycle,youwillhaveaconferencewithyouradministrator.Atthisconferenceyouwillreceive

    feedbackbasedontheCommitmenttotheSchoolCommunity

    rubricanddiscussnextstepsforprofessionalgrowth.

    how will my Commitment to teScool Community be scored?

    Foreachassessmentcycle,youwillreceivea4(highest)to1

    (lowest)ratingforeachstandardoftherubric.Yourstandard

    scoreswillthenbeaveragedtogethertoformanoverallscore

    of4.0(highest)to1.0(lowest)fortheassessmentcycle.

    Attheendoftheyear,yourassessmentcyclescoreswill

    beaveragedtogethertocalculateanoverallscoreof4.0

    (highest)to1.0(lowest)forthiscomponentofyourIMPACT

    assessment.Seethesamplescorechartbelow.

    Pleasenotethat,ifyouaresharedbetweentwoschools,you

    willreceivescoresateachofthem.Thesescoreswillthen

    beaveragedtogethertodetermineyournalscoreforthis

    component.

    If I ae additional questionsabout Commitment to te ScoolCommunity, wom sould I contact?

    PleasecontacttheIMPACTteamat202-719-6553or

    [email protected].

    CSC

    SAMPLE SCORE CART

    CMMITMET T TE SCL CMMuIT (CSC)

    CMMITMET T TE SCL CMMuIT (CSC)CCLE

    EDS 12/1CCLE

    EDS 6/15

    VERALL AuAL

    CMPET SCRE

    (Average of Cycles)

    CSC SCRE (Average of CSC 1 to CSC 5) 3.4 3.6 3.5

    CSC 1:SupportoftheLocalSchoolInitiatives 3.0 4.0

    CSC 2:SupportoftheSpecialEducationandEnglishLanguageLearnerPrograms 4.0 3.0

    CSC 3:HighExpectations 4.0 4.0

    CSC 4:PartnershipwithFamilies(forTeachersOnly) 3.0 4.0

    CSC 5:InstructionalCollaboration(forTeachersOnly) 3.0 3.0

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    MichaelDeAngelis

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    40 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    *This standard may be scored as Not Applicable if a school has no students who receive Special Education or English Language Learnerservices, no students who need assistance from a Student Support Team, and no students with 504 plans.

    CMMITMET T TE SCL CMMuIT (CSC) RuBRIC

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    CSC 1: SuPPRT F TE LCAL SCL IITIATIVES

    CSC

    1

    Individualmeets Level 3expectationsANDextends

    impactbyndingnewandinnovativewaystohelpthe

    localschoolinitiativessucceedand/orbydedicatinga

    trulyexceptionalamountoftimeandenergyinsupportof

    theinitiatives.

    Individualconsistentlysupportsthelocal

    schoolinitiativesinaneffectivemanner.

    Examples of local school initiatives include: increasing the student attendance rate, reducing the suspension rate,

    and expanding a reading across the curriculum program.

    CSC 2: SuPPRT F TE SPECIAL EDuCATI AD EGLIS LAGuAGE LEARER PRGRAMS*

    CSC

    2

    Individualmeets Level 3 expectationsAND extends

    impactbyndingnewandinnovativewaystohelp

    theSpecialEducationandEnglishLanguageLearner

    programs,theStudentSupportTeam,andallstudents

    with504planssucceedand/orbydedicatingatruly

    exceptionalamountoftimeandenergyinsupportofthese

    programsandstudents.

    Individualconsistentlysupports,inaneffective

    manner,theschoolsSpecialEducationand

    EnglishLanguageLearnerprograms,the

    schoolsStudentSupportTeam,andallstudents

    with504plans.

    Examples of how one might support these programs and students include: submitting necessary documentation

    for an IEP meeting, proactively offering assistance and support to a special education teacher, and helping

    ensure that facilities are available for the provision of services.

    CSC 3: IG EXPECTATIS

    CSC

    3

    Individualmeets Level 3expectationsANDextends

    impactbyndingnewandinnovativewaystohelp

    promotehighexpectationsand/orbydedicatingatruly

    exceptionalamountoftimeandenergytowardsdeveloping

    acultureofhighexpectationsintheschool.

    Individualconsistentlypromoteshighacademic

    andbehavioralexpectations,inaneffective

    manner,forallstudents.

    Examples of how one might promote high expectations include: promoting achievement through rigorous

    academic work and challenging extracurricular opportunities, modeling high personal standards, and emphasizing

    pride in self, school, and community.

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Individualsometimessupportsthelocalschool

    initiativesinaneffectivemanner.

    Individualrarely or neversupportsthelocalschoolinitiatives

    inaneffectivemanner.

    Individualsometimessupports,inaneffective

    manner,theschoolsSpecialEducationandEnglish

    LanguageLearnerprograms,theschoolsStudent

    SupportTeam,andallstudentswith504plans.

    Individualrarely or neversupports,inaneffectivemanner,

    theschoolsSpecialEducationandEnglishLanguageLearner

    programs,theschoolsStudentSupportTeam,andallstudents

    with504plans.

    Individualsometimespromoteshighacademicand

    behavioralexpectations,inaneffectivemanner,forall

    students.

    Individualrarely or neverpromoteshighacademicand

    behavioralexpectations,inaneffectivemanner,forall

    students.

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    42 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    CMMITMET T TE SCL CMMuIT (CSC) RuBRIC

    LEVEL 4 (IGEST) LEVEL 3

    CSC 4: PARTERSIP IT FAMILIES (FR TEACERS L)

    CSC

    4

    Teachermeets Level 3expectationsANDextends impact

    byndingnewandinnovativewaystofosterengagement

    withstudentsfamiliesand/orbydedicatingatruly

    exceptionalamountoftimeandenergytowardspartnering

    withthem.

    Teacherconsistentlyengagesstudentsfamilies

    asvaluedpartnersinaneffectivemanner.

    Examples of how one might engage students families include: making regular phone calls or home visits to

    communicate with parents/guardians, including families in class projects, and creating a welcoming classroom

    environment for families.

    CSC 5: ISTRuCTIAL CLLABRATI (FR TEACERS L)

    CSC

    5

    Teachermeets Level 3expectationsANDextends impact

    byproactivelyseekingoutcollaborativeopportunitieswith

    otherteachersand/orbydedicatingatrulyexceptional

    amountoftimeandenergytowardspromotingeffective

    instructionalcollaboration.

    Teacherconsistentlycollaborateswith

    colleaguestoimprovestudentachievementin

    aneffectivemanner.

    Examples of how one might collaborate to improve student achievement include: active participation in the Thirty-

    Minute Morning Block, active participation in grade-level and departmental meetings, and active participation in

    mentoring relationships (formal or informal).

    SimonaMonnatti MeaghanGay

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    LEVEL 2 LEVEL 1 (LEST)

    Teachersometimesengagesstudentsfamiliesas

    valuedpartnersinaneffectivemanner.

    Teacherrarely or neverengagesstudentsfamiliesasvalued

    partnersinaneffectivemanner.

    Teachersometimescollaborateswithcolleaguesto

    improvestudentachievementinaneffectivemanner.

    Teacherrarely or nevercollaborateswithcolleaguesto

    improvestudentachievementinaneffectivemanner.

    BelPerezGabilondo

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    44 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    SChOOL vALE-ADDED STDENTAChIEvEMENT DATA (SvA)

    at is SvA?

    SVAisameasureofaschoolsoverallimpactasopposed

    toanindividualteachersimpactonstudentlearning.Itis

    agrowthmeasurebasedontheDCCAS.Everyemployeeinthe

    schoolreceivesthesamescoreforSVA.

    Is SvA te same as Adequate earlyProress?

    No.AdequateYearlyProgressisanattainmentmeasure,

    meaningthatitisanabsolutetargetthatisrequiredofall

    students,regardlessoftheircurrentskilllevel.SVA,onthe

    otherhand,isagrowthmeasure.Itisbasedonthegains

    thatthestudentsinyourschoolmake.

    y is SvA one of my IMPACTcomponents?

    Becauseeducationisverymuchateameffort,wefeelitis

    importanttoholdeveryoneinabuildingaccountableforthe

    overallsuccessoftheschool.Thisisthesameideabehind

    theTEAM(TogetherEveryoneAchievesMore)Program,which

    providesbonusestoallstaffmembersinschoolsthatmeet

    certainperformancetargets.

    how does it work?

    Weuseasophisticatedstatisticalmodeltoisolatethe

    impactthatyourschoolhasonstudentlearningaftertaking

    intoaccountmanyoftheotherfactorsthatmightaffect

    achievement.DCPSwillbeofferingadditionaltrainingonthis

    processlaterintheschoolyear.

    en will my scool receie its nalSvA score?

    BecauseweneeddatafromtheDCCAStocalculateSVA,your

    schoolwillnotreceiveitsscoreuntilaftertheconclusionof

    theschoolyear.WearecontinuingtoworkwiththeOfceof

    theStateSuperintendentofEducation(OSSE)toshortenthe

    timeittakestoreceivethenalDCCASdatasothatwecan

    providetheSVAscoresooner.

    If I ae additional questions aboutSvA, wom sould I contact?

    PleasecontacttheIMPACTteamat202-719-6553or

    [email protected].

    SVA

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    MeaghanGay

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    46 IMPACT: ThE DCPS EFFECTIvENESS ASSESSMENT SSTEM FO SChOOL-BASED PESONNEL

    COE POFESSIONALISM (CP)

    at is Core Professionalism?Thiscomponentmeasuresfourbasictenetsofprofessionalism:

    1)havingnounexcusedabsences;2)havingnounexcusedlate

    arrivals;3)followingthepoliciesandproceduresofyourschool

    (orprogram)andtheschoolsystem;and4)interactingwith

    colleagues,students,families,andcommunitymembersina

    respectfulmanner.

    how will my Core Professionalismbe assessed?

    Youradministrator(orprogramsupervisor)willassessyour

    CoreProfessionalismaccordingtotherubricattheconclusion

    ofthissection.S/hewillassessyouformallytwotimesduring

    theyear.TherstassessmentwilloccurbyDecember1and

    thesecondbyJune15.

    Aspartofeachassessmentcycle,youwillhaveaconference

    withyouradministrator(orprogramsupervisor).Atthisconfer-

    enceyouwillreceivefeedbackbasedontheCoreProfessional-

    ismrubricanddiscussnextstepsforprofessionalgrowth.

    how will my Core Professionalism bescored?

    UnliketheotherrubricsinIMPACT,thereareonlythreelevels

    forCoreProfessionalism:MeetsStandard,SlightlyBelow

    Standard,andSignicantlyBelowStandard.

    IfyouconsistentlyreceiveaCoreProfessionalismratingof

    MeetsStandard(andyoureceivenoratingsofSlightlyBelow

    StandardorSignicantlyBelowStandard),youroverallscore

    forthiscomponentwillbeMeetsStandarda