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Day Two The Ancient World:Civilizations and Religions (4000 BCE 00 CE!
"art A# $oca%&lary
'# eolithic Revol&tion
)# o*ad
+# C<&ral Di,&sion
4# Civilization
# -olytheistic
.# /ertile Crescent
# 1andate o2 3eaven
# 5il6 Road
7# ani*is*
'0# *onotheistic
'# the develo-*ent o2 2ar*ingand do*estication o2 ani*alschanged the way -eo-lelived#
)# -erson who *oves 2ro* -laceto -lace8 h&nting andgathering their 2ood#
+# the e9change o2 ideas8c&sto*s8 and goods a*ong
c<&res#
4# the develo-*ent o2 advancedinstit&tions8 s&ch asgovern*ent8 econo*y8religion8 social classes8 andwriting#
# the %elie2 in *any gods#
.# a crescent sha-ed region o2good 2ar*land created %y theTigris and E&-hrates Rivers#
# a divine right to r&le o2Chinese dynasties#
# a trade ro&te that lin6edChina with lands as 2ar west
as the 1iddle East
7# the %elie2 that every livingand nonliving thing in nat&rehas a s-irit#
'0# the %elie2 in one god
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$oca%&lary -ractice
1atching:;;;; '# no*ad A# %elie2 in *any gods
;;;; )# *onotheistic B# trade ro&te %etween China and 1iddleEast
;;;; +# civilization C# rich 2ar*ing area created %y the Tigris E&-hrates River valley;;;; 4# /ertile Crescent D# %elie2 that all things in nat&re have as-irit
;;;; # -olytheistic E# one who *oves a%o&t in search o22ood
;;;; .# eolithic Revol&tion /# %elie2 in one god
;;;; # ani*is*
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+# 3ow did geogra-hy hel- deter*ine the location o2 early civilizations?
"art B "eo-le
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'# 3a**&ra%i
)# Bant&
+# Con2&ci&s
4# Aso6a
# 5ocrates
.# Ale9ander the es&s
7# 1&ha**ad
'0# A%raha*
'# nown 2or his set o2 laws8called 3a**&ra%is Code#Basic -rinci-le was @eye 2oran eye#
)# A2rican gro&- which s-read
their c<&re thro&gho&tA2rica#
+# Chinese -hiloso-her whoidentied ve 6eyrelationshi-s withcorres-onding d&ties andres-onsi%ilities#
4# 1a&ryan r&ler who &nited adiverse =ndia and %ro&ght-eace and -ros-erity#
# ancient
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1
2 3
4
5 6
7
8
9
Down
1. African ethnic group who spreadculture throughout Africa
2. Original ew who !igrated to
Canaan
". Created a set of laws ha#ing the$. Ancient %ree& philosopher
6. 'iddharta %auta!a( founder of
)uddhis!
Across
2. Con*ueror who created +ellenisticculture ," words-
. /aur0an ruler who united ndia
7. Chinese philosopher who identified
&e0 relationships in societ08. ounder of sla!
9. ounder of Christian religion
Critical Thin6ing:'# Categorize the list o2 -eo-le into the 2ollowing gro&-s:
Religio&s g&res R&lers "hiloso-hers
)# Gist one si*ilarity %etween each -air o2 -eo-le given %elow:a# >es&s 1&ha**ad%# Aso6a Ale9ander the
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000 BCE eolithic Revol&tion
+000 BCE Rise o2 5&*erian civilization
+000 BCE Rise o2 Egy-tian civilization
)00 BCE Rise o2 =ndian civilization
)000 BCE Develo-*ent o2 >&dais*
'.0 BCE 5hang esta%lished rst Chinese dynasty
'00 BCE Develo-*ent o2 3ind&is*
00 BCE Bant& *igrations %egin
00 BCE 3eight o2
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5t&dy the locations listed 2or each region that are shown on the *a-%elow#
1iddle East:/ertile Crescent la%el on *a- %elow
1eso-ota*ia la%el on *a- %elowTigrisE&-hrates Riversile River
5o&th Asia:=nd&s RiverDiverse 2eat&res diIc< to &nite
China:3&ang 3e RiverBarriers to o&tside world
A2rica:5ahara la%el on *a- %elowWest A2rica la%el on *a- %elow
E&ro-e:
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8. . . .;f a !an has &noc&ed out the teeth of a !an of the sa!e ran&( his own teeth shall
e &noc&ed out. f he has &noc&ed out the teeth of a pleeian ,co!!oner-( he shall pa0
oneEthird of a !ina of sil#er.>. . .F Code of +a!!urai
4hich state!ent is supported 0 this ecerpt fro! +a!!uraiGs code of laws,1- All !en are e*ual under the law.
,2- ines are preferale to ph0sical punish!ent.
,"- aw so!eti!es distinguishes etween social classes.,$- Hiolence !ust alwa0s e punished with #iolence.
9. Confucianis! had a strong i!pact on the de#elop!ent of China !ainl0 ecause this
philosoph0,1- estalished a asic structure for !ilitar0 rule
,2- pro#ided a asis for social order
,"- contained the fra!ewor& for a co!!unist go#ern!ent
,$- stressed the i!portance of the indi#idual
)ase 0our answer to the *uestion on the !ap elow and on 0our &nowledge of socialstudies.
13. 4hich generalization aout the /aur0aand %upta @!pires is supported 0 the
!ap
,1- @pansion was li!ited 0 geographic
factors,2- ?rade contriuted to stale societies
,"- @tensi#e road s0ste!s unified ndia
,$- 'outhern ndia was isolated fro!5orthern ndia
"art / $is&als
Based on this ti*eline identi2y twoways that -eo-les lives changedd&ring the eolithic Revol&tion#'#
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)# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Based on this doc&*ent identi2y one i*-ortant res< o2 the eolithicRevol&tion
'# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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