TOWARDS AN EUROPEAN INDUSTRIAL DATA SPACE THORSTEN HUELSMANN, INDUSTRIAL DATA SPACE ASSOCIATION DATA SOVEREIGNTY IN NETWORKED VALUE CHAINS
TOWARDS AN EUROPEAN INDUSTRIAL DATA SPACE
THORSTEN HUELSMANN, INDUSTRIAL DATA SPACE ASSOCIATION
DATA SOVEREIGNTY IN NETWORKED VALUE CHAINS
www.industrialdataspace.org // 2
IN »DIGITISING EUROPEAN INDUSTRY« DATA IS A KEY RESOURCE FOR BUSINESS MODEL INNOVATION
»DigitisingEuropean Industry«
End-to-End
Customer Process
Hybrid Service
Offerings
Data-Centricity
Business Ecosystem
s
Digital Platforms
New Business Models
www.industrialdataspace.org // 3
AS A CONSEQUENCE OF »DIGITISING EUROPEAN INDUSTRY« THE DEMAND FOR TRANSPARENCY AND INTEROPERABILITY IN VALUE NETWORKS IS INCREASING
AN ECONOMIC ASSET
DATA
The key focus for a data-driven economy and
new business models is in linking data.
SENSOR DATAMATERIAL CHARACTERISTICSMOBILITY DATAFINANCIAL DATATECHNICAL DRAWINGS SUPPLY CHAIN DATA
Interoperability
Data Exchange
»Sharing Economy«
Data CentricServices
Data Ownership
Data Security
Data Value
WITHOUT REGRET
COMPANIES WANT TO LINK DATA
Interoperability
Data Exchange
»Sharing Economy«
Data CentricServices
Data Ownership
Data Security
Data Value
is the ability of a natural or legal person (=company) to exclusively
and sovereignly decide concerningthe usage of data as an economic
asset.
DIGITAL SOVEREIGNTY
BUT THERE ARE EXISTING CHALLENGES
„SQUARING THE CIRCLE“
www.industrialdataspace.org // 7
THE INDUSTRIAL DATA SPACE
MULTILATERAL – USAGE CONTROL – CONNECTING PLATFORMS AND CLOUDS
PLANNING, EXECUTION, CONTROL(MULTI-SIDED PLATFORMS)
YourCompany
Traffic Weather
OPEN CONTEXT DATA
Actors Sensors Machines
IoT Clouds
Domain specific platforms
Marketplaces
BrokerConsumerProduction
FIELD VIEW(FACTORY)
VALUE CHAIN
www.industrialdataspace.org // 8
80+Companies and
Organisations
5Working Groups
20+Use
Cases
1Ecosystem
=
www.industrialdataspace.org
INDUSTRIAL DATA SPACE APPROACH:
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SELF DETERMINED CONTROL OF DATA FLOWS
Endless Connectivity
standard for data flows between
all kinds of data endpoints
Trust between different security domains
Comprehensive security functions
providing a maximum level of trust
Governance for thedata economy
usage control and enforcement
for data flows
www.industrialdataspace.org // 10
ARCHITECTURE FOR DATA AND DATA SERVICESAN INFRASTRUCTURE FOR ALL INDUSTRIES AND DOMAINS
AutomotiveElectronics
and IT Logistics Retail and Food Health… (other Industries)
Smart-Service-Scenarios
Service and product innovations
»Smart Data Services« (alerting, monitoring, data quality etc.)
»Basic Data Services« (information fusion, mapping, aggregation etc.)
Internet of Things ∙ broad band infrastructure ∙ 5G
Real Time Area ∙ sensors, actuators, devices
Arc
hit
ectu
rele
vel
INDUSTRIAL DATA SPACE
www.industrialdataspace.org // 11
INDUSTRIAL DATA SPACEP2P NETWORK OF TRUSTED DATA
Security
Data
exchange
TrustCertified
Participants
DecentralApproachdistributed architecture
Sovereigntyover data
and services
Data Governance
“rules of
the game”
Economies of scale
Networking effects
Open Approach
Neutral and user-driven Network
of platformsand services
All actors oblige
themselves to play by the
rules of Industrial Data
Space
Actors and technical
components are to be
certified
IDS provides usage control
for data and different tailor-made levels of trust
www.industrialdataspace.org // 12
A TRUSTED PEER TO PEER NETWORKFOR ALL INDUSTRIES TO SHARE DATA
Software components enable all
stakeholders (defined roles) to
participate in IDS
The quantity of all (external) IDS connectors defines the Industrial
Data Space
Internal IDS connectors are used
to link data sources in the
company, to transform and to improve them.
© Fraunhofer
www.industrialdataspace.org // 13
THE INDUSTRIAL DATA SPACE CONNECTS VARIOUS DIGITAL PLATFORMS AND THE INTERNET OF THINGS
© Fraunhofer, Boris Otto
www.industrialdataspace.org // 14
TO DO LISTINDUSTRY 4.0 AND DATA ECONOMY
Everything needs to be secure
• Authentification & Authorisation
• Usage Policies & Usage Enforcement
• Trustworthy Communication
• Security by Design
• Techn. Certification
SECURITY
Connection of every data endpoint
• Integration of existing vocabularies
• Using different data formats
• Connection of clouds and platforms
STANDARDIZEDCONNECTIVITY Data is being traded as an asset
• Clearing & Billing
• Domain specific Broker and Marketplaces
• Use Restrictions and Legal Aspects (Contract Templates, etc.)
DATA MARKETS
Being able to explain, find and
understand data
• Data source description
• Brokering
• Vocabulary
ECOSYSTEM OF DATA
Typical tasks can be solved
easier with apps
• Processing of Data
• Remote Execution
VALUE ADDING APPS
Trust is the basis of the IDS
• Identitymanagement
• User-certification
TRUST
1 2 3
4 5 6
www.industrialdataspace.org // 15Source: Fraunhofer – IDS internal documentation, tobe published in Reference Architecture 2018
DATA USAGE CONTROL
TECHNICAL ENFORCEMENT, ORGANIZATIONAL RULES, AND LEGAL CONTRACTS
Usage Control extends, substitutes, and completes organizational rules/legal contracts
Long term: replacement of organizational rules / legal contracts by technical enforcement
www.industrialdataspace.org // 16Source: Fraunhofer – IDS internal documentation, tobe published in Reference Architecture 2018
DATA USAGE CONTROLUSAGE CONTROL VS. ACCESS CONTROL
Usage Control – a generalization of access control
Fine-grained policies specify how data is handled after access has been granted
www.industrialdataspace.org // 17
MILESTONES REACHEDAND NEXT STEPS
ARCHITECTURE
Release of the
reference architecture
model 2.0 at
Hannover Fair
INTERNATIONAL
Members all over the world,
connected with important
industry eco-systems and
initiatives, major european
RTOs, intense engagement
in european research
activities.
STANDARD
Foundation of a
workinggroup at DIN to
create a specification for
the IDS connector (DIN
27070).
GO LIVE
Ecosystem potentially
running, first products,
enhancing global
adoption.
www.industrialdataspace.org // 18
USE CASES AND INNOVATION ACTIONS MAKE IT HAPPENADOPTION OF INDUSTRIAL DATA SPACE
Build up an ecosystem by integrating further partners (also from different domains)
Setup use cases to validate and
implement Industrial Data Space technology
Each member or projectof IDSA realizes businessdriven use cases
!
!+
++
www.industrialdataspace.org // 19
USE CASESOVERVIEW BY DOMAIN
www.industrialdataspace.org // 20
• Time Slot Management, Dynamic Estimated Time of Arrvial and Track & Trace
• Integrating all existing telematics systems
• Ensuring maximum connectivity to all logistics service providers
• Using GS1 EDI XML as common message standard
• Comprehensive status changes
DYNAMIC TIMESLOT
MANAGEMENT AND TRACKING
IN THE SUPPLY CHAIN
Benefits
+ Reducing traffic jams and out of stock situations
+ Time slot management in realtime
+ Better data quality for planning
USE CASES FOR AGILE USER-REQUIREMENTS ANDDIRECT INDUSTRY INVOLVEMENT
BROKER BASED DESIGN OF
SUPPLY CHAINS
• Small lot sizes make adhoc actions necessary
• Orchestration of all network partners (Logistic service providers) to fulfill orders
• Selforganisedconfiguration of a transportation order
• Tender management
+ Tailormade supply chains on demand
+ More transparency and options
Benefits
www.industrialdataspace.org // 21
Short Description
• Phase 1: Event based transfer of effected Supply Chain data
• Phase 2:Event based transfer of material flow data
COLLABORATIVE SUPPLY
CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT
Benefits
+ On demand Supply Chain Transparency
+ Realtime Tracking and Tracing
+ Proactive Supply Chain Risk Management
Main Technology/IDS Components
• Internal and external IDS connector
• Vocabulary
• Bosch Tracking & Tracing
Partners/Ecosystem
• Logistics Service Provider (tbd.)
• Tier-2 Supplier (tbd.)
Targets
• Set of rules
• Standardized data definitions
• Harmonized data model
• Proof of concept for the data transfer
USE CASES FOR AGILE USER-REQUIREMENTS ANDDIRECT INDUSTRY INVOLVEMENT
www.industrialdataspace.org // 22
PUBLICATIONSLATEST DOCUMENTS
Reference ArchitectureModel on Industrial Data Space
Study with PwC on Data Exchange
Strategy Paper Certification
Use Case Overview
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!THORSTEN HUELSMANN
INDUSTRIAL DATA SPACE ASSOCIATION
JOSEPH-VON-FRAUNHOFER-STR. 2-444227 DORTMUND | GERMANY
+49 231 9743 [email protected]
@ids_association
#industrialdataspace
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