Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL Consultation Document - Routeing REF: LT000130/ENV/CD/001
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL
Consultation Document - Routeing
REF: LT000130/ENV/CD/001
The SHE Transmission Approach to Routing of Overhead Lines
CONTENTS
GLOSSARY II EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 1. INTRODUCTION 2 1.1 Purpose of Document 2 1.2 Document Structure 2 2. THE PROPOSALS 3 2.1 The Need for the Project 3 2.1 Alternative Options Considered 3 2.2 Project Description 3 3. OVERHEAD LINE ROUTE SELECTION PROCESS 5 3.1 Background 5 3.2 Area of Search 5 3.3 Route Identification and Selection Methods 5 3.4 Baseline Conditions 7 3.5 Selection of Preferred Route 8 4. CONSULTATION 11 5. NEXT STEPS 12 5.1 Consideration of responses on the proposed OHL route 12 5.2 Screening and Scoping of the Environmental Impact Assessment 12 5.3 Statutory Consents Procedure 12 FIGURES Figure 1.1: Project location Figure 2.1: Typical trident double wood pole design Figure 3.1: Route Options Figure 3.2: Environmental Constraints Figure 3.3: Preferred Route Option Figure 3.4: RAG Rating APPENDIX A – COMPARITIVE RAG ANALYSIS
The SHE Transmission Approach to Routing of Overhead Lines i
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132kV OHL Routeing Consultation Document Comments on this document should be sent to: Lisa Marchi-Grey Liaison Manager Scottish Hydro Electric Transmission Plc 10 Henderson Road Inverness IV1 1SN E-mail address for representations: [email protected] Copies of this document can be found online at: https://www.ssen-transmission.co.uk/projects/creag-riabhach Copies will be placed on deposit for public viewing during normal opening hours at the following locations:
Lairg Library Community Centre Main Street Lairg IV27 4DD
Scottish Hydro Electric Transmission Plc request that all consultation responses are received by: Friday 30th March 2018. Published by: Scottish Hydro Electric Transmission Plc
The SHE Transmission Approach to Routing of Overhead Lines ii
GLOSSARY
Amenity The natural environment, cultural heritage, landscape and visual quality. Amenity also includes the impact of SHE Transmission’s works on communities, such as the effects of noise and disturbance from construction activities.
Cassley Location of the Cassley GSP at the northern end of Loch Shin.
Conductor A metallic wire strung from structure to structure, to carry electric current.
Connection Option One of several possible routes which a new transmission line could follow between the required electricity connection points
Dalchork Substation Preferred 132 kV Dalchork Substation, which is the northern connection point of the preferred 132 kV OHL alignment.
EIA Environmental Impact Assessment in terms of Electricity Works (Environmental Impact Assessment) (Scotland) Regulations 2017
EIA Scoping The process of seeking an ‘EIA scoping opinion’ from the consenting authority incorporating representations from statutory and non-statutory organisations on the proposed scope of environmental assessment required to support an application for consent
EIAR Environmental Impact Assessment Report in terms of Electricity Works (Environmental Impact Assessment) (Scotland) Regulations 2017
GSP Grid Supply Point. An electricity network connection point used for linking transmission voltage OHLs (132 kV or greater) with smaller voltage distribution OHLs (33 kV or lower).
GWDTE Groundwater Dependent Terrestrial Ecosystem are wetlands which critically depend on groundwater flows and /or chemistries.
Habitat Term most accurately meaning the place in which a species lives, but also used to describe plant communities or agglomerations of plant communities.
kV Kilovolt (1000 volts) - capacity of an electricity power line
Listed Building A building that has been recognised through the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 as of special architectural or historical interest.
LOD Limits of Deviation, an area which defines the practical limits within which micro-siting of the OHL infrastructure can occur within the terms of the s37 consents which are to be sought. The purpose of limits of deviation is to allow flexibility within a s37 consent for the final micro-siting of individual towers to respond to localised ground conditions, topography, engineering and environmental constraints
Micrositing The process of positioning individual structures to avoid localised environmental or technical constraints.
NETS SQSS National Electricity Transmission System Security and Quality of Supply Standard
The SHE Transmission Approach to Routing of Overhead Lines iii
OHL Overhead Line
Preferred Route The OHL corridor option which is considered to represent the optimum balance between the various environmental, engineering and technical considerations
Preferred Alignment The OHL alignment which is considered to represent the optimum balance between the various environmental, engineering and technical considerations
Proposed Alignment The final OHL alignment which will be brought forward as the basis of an application for consent under section 37 of the Electricity Act 1989
Route Option One of several possible alignments which a new transmission line could follow
s37 Consent Application An application for development consent under section 37 of the Electricity Act 1989, as amended
SAM Scheduled Ancient Monument
SHE Transmission Scottish Hydro Electric Transmission Plc
Shin Substation The existing 132 kV substation located at Inveran.
SAC Special Area of Conservation
SPA Special Protection Area
SSSI Site of Special Scientific Interest
Stakeholders Organisations and individuals who can affect or are affected by the Proposed Development.
Substation An electricity network connection point used for linking transmission voltage OHLs (132 kV or greater)
UGC Underground Cable
VP Vantage Point locations overlooking the area of search for connection options from which ornithology surveys were carried out.
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 1
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
SHE Transmission is the electricity transmission license holder in the north of Scotland and has a duty under
Section 9 of the Electricity Act 1989 to facilitate competition in the generation and supply of electricity. The
company also has obligations to offer non-discriminatory terms for connection to the transmission system, both
for new generation and for new sources of electricity demand.
To facilitate connection for the Creag Riabhach wind farm SHE Transmission is proposing to construct a new
132 kV overhead line (OHL) approximately 20 km in length supported by trident wood pole (the Proposed
Development) from the wind farm substation to a proposed new substation to the north of Lairg (Dalchork
Substation). It is anticipated that an application for consent for the 132 kV OHL will be submitted in early 2019.
Construction is anticipated to commence in early 2020, with project completion by April 2021.
The Preferred Route (Option 3) has been selected to provide an optimum balance of cost, environmental and
technical factors through a collaborative working approach between the disciplines. Consultation responses
provided by stakeholders throughout the development of this project will help shape the route and design of the
Proposed Development.
SHE Transmission has published this Consultation Document to invite comments from all interested parties.
When providing comments and feedback on this Consultation Document, SHE Transmission would be grateful
for your consideration of the questions below:
1. Have we explained the approach taken to select the preferred 132kV overhead line route adequately?
2. Do you agree with the rationale for selecting our preferred 132kV overhead line route?
3. Are there any factors, or important points, that should be brought to the attention of the Project
Development Team in regards to the preferred route alignment?
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 2
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Purpose of Document
1.1.1 SHE Transmission is proposing to construct a new 132 kV single circuit overhead line (OHL), supported by
trident wood pole, (hereafter as the ‘Proposed Development’) between the consented Creag Riabhach Wind
Farm (CRWF) and a proposed new substation to the north of Lairg and hereafter referred to as the Dalchork
Substation. The length of the OHL will be approximately 20 km. The proposed new substation at Lairg and the
CRWF substation are being brought forward under a separate planning process and lie outwith the terms of this
report.
1.1.2 Figure 1.1 presents the location of the Proposed Development.
1.1.3 Comments are now sought from statutory authorities, key stakeholders, elected representatives and the public
to seek feedback on our proposals. All comments received will inform the route and design of the proposed 132
kV OHL for which statutory permissions will be sought.
1.2 Document Structure
1.2.1 This document is structured as follows:
Section 1 - Introduction: describes the purpose of the consultation document,
Section 2 - The Proposals: describes the background, need for the proposed development and the
preferred technical solution.
Section 3 - OHL Route Selection: summarises the main stages and key considerations of the OHL
route selection process.
Section 4 - Consultation on the Proposals: provides an overview of the proposed consultation process,
highlighting the timescale and the key questions to consider when responding.
Section 5 - Next Steps: describes the next steps in the development of the project.
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 3
2. THE PROPOSALS
2.1 The Need for the Project
2.1.1 SHE Transmission is the transmission license holder in the north of Scotland and has a duty under Section 9 of
the Electricity Act 1989, as amended, to facilitate competition in the generation and supply of electricity. The
company also has obligations to offer non-discriminatory terms for connection to the transmission system, both
for new generation and for new sources of electricity demand.
2.1.2 Consent for the CRWF was granted under section 36 of the Electricity Act 1989, as amended, in January 2016
for up to 22 turbines with a potential installed capacity of up to 72.6 MW. As such there is a need to connect the
consented CRWF to the transmission grid and SHE Transmission is obliged to provide a connection for the
wind farm which lies within the area covered by their license.
2.1 Alternative Options Considered
2.1.1 In line with the Transmission Connection Offer to connect the CRWF to the network SHE Transmission
determined a 132kV OHL wood pole to be the preferred solution. To connect the CRWF to the network there
were three options considered, as follows:
Underground cable;
Single wood pole trident structure; and
Double wood pole trident structure.
2.1.2 The underground cable option was discounted at this stage due to the significant cost difference compared to
an OHL solution, and SHE Transmission’s operational preference for an OHL solution. The single wood pole
design option was discounted as it could not carry the weight of the selected conductor and due to soft ground
conditions creating potential stability issues. As such, a double wood pole trident structure has been selected as
the preferred solution.
2.2 Project Description
2.2.1 The proposed double wood pole will support three conductors (wires) in a horizontal flat formation, a typical
design can be seen in Figure 2.1.
Figure 2.1 – Typical trident double wood pole design
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 4
2.2.2 Once we have a proposed route and alignment for the new OHL, a detailed topographical survey will be carried
out. This is required to identify the proposed positions and heights of each individual wood pole. Site surveys
to examine the subsoil conditions will also be carried out at proposed wood pole positions where required.
These will inform the wood pole foundation designs.
Construction Activities
2.2.3 All construction activities would be undertaken in accordance with a Construction Environmental Management
Plan (CEMP) which would define specific methods for environmental survey, monitoring and management
throughout construction. A CEMP will be produced and agreed with identified stakeholders prior to the
commencement of construction.
2.2.4 Construction activities are generally divided into 6 phases as listed as follow:
Enabling work (forestry clearance and establishment of temporary construction compound(s);
Alterations to the existing distribution network (if required);
Erection of poles;
Conductor stringing (including construction of temporary scaffolding);
Inspections and OHL commissioning; and
An indicative construction programme can be found in Section 2.2.8.
Forestry Removal
2.2.5 Any woodland removal which may be required prior to the construction work will be identified and described
after an alignment has been identified. The methods of woodland removal and management of timber would be
described in a Woodland Management Document to be prepared as part of the application for consent under
section 37 of the Electricity Act 1989, as amended.
Access Strategy
2.2.6 Installation of new access tracks during construction is not currently anticipated. If further access requirements
are identified, following more detailed design, these will be considered as part of the consenting process. The
area between Creag Riabhach and the Dalchork Substation has a network of high grade haul road tracks
running through forested land joining with the A836 at various points along the route, which will be utilised
during construction.
2.2.7 A more detailed plan for access during construction will be prepared once a proposed alignment has been
identified.
Indicative Programme
2.2.8 The OHL alignment is anticipated to be developed by April 2018, with further public consultation undertaken as
part of this process. Further detailed environmental and engineering assessments will be undertaken
throughout 2018, with a view to submit an application for consent under section 37 of the Electricity Act 1989,
as amended, in early 2019.
2.2.9 Construction is estimated to start in February 2020 with completion in April 2021. Some enabling work, for
example forestry clearance would be done prior to start of construction.
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 5
3. OVERHEAD LINE ROUTE SELECTION PROCESS
3.1 Background
3.1.1 The approach to route selection, in identifying and assessing alternative OHL routes was informed by and
consistent with SHE Transmission’s Routeing Guidance1. The guidance develops a process which aims to
balance environmental, technical and economic considerations throughout the route options process.
3.1.2 This section summarises the process of Stage 2: Route Selection from the guidance, which seeks to find a
proposed route which avoids where possible physical, environmental and amenity constraints, is likely to be
acceptable to stakeholders, and is economically viable, taking into account factors such as altitude, slope,
ground conditions and access.
3.1.3 In consideration of these principles, the method of identifying a preferred route option in this study has involved
the following 4 key tasks:
Identification of the baseline situation;
Identification of alternative route options;
Cost, engineering and environmental analysis of route options; and
Identification of a preferred route option.
3.2 Area of Search
3.2.1 CRWF’s initial connection offer by SHE Transmission System Planning provided the Cassley Grid Supply Point
(GSP) as the point of connection to the network. A feasibility study2 undertaken as part of the Lairg to Cassley
Reinforcement recommended the preferred connection point for the CRWF should be moved to the proposed
Dalchork Substation (to be developed under the Lairg to Loch Buidhe 132 kV Reinforcement). This was due to
concerns about the high potential for significant effects to the qualifying features of international, European and
UK environmental designations (Ramsar/SPA/SAC/SSSI), and landscape designations (Wildland).
3.2.2 An Options Assessment Report (OAR)3 undertaken by SHE Transmission recommended the connection point
for the CRWF should be the Dalchork Substation. As such the OAR defined the area of search (or preferred
corridor) for an indicative proposed alignment between the CRWF substation and Dalchork Substation.
3.2.3 Following conclusion of the feasibility study SHE Transmission developed four route options to be taken forward
for further environmental, technical and economic appraisal. Figure 3.1 presents the location of the route
options.
3.3 Route Identification and Selection Methods
3.3.1 Route options were identified following desktop and site appraisals, taking into account the most notable
constraints identified during the baseline studies. Considerations have included a review of the steps outlined in
the Holford Rules and SHE Transmission’s Routeing Guidance. In summary, the following has been taken into
account as far as is practicable at this routeing stage and will be considered in more detail during Stage 3
(Alignment Selection):
Avoid if possible major areas of highest amenity value (including those covered by national and
international designations and other sensitive landscapes);
Avoid by deviation, smaller areas of high amenity value;
Try to avoid sharp changes of direction and reduce the number of larger angle towers required;
1 SSEPD (2017): Procedures for Routeing Overhead Lines of 132 kV or above. 2 SSEPD (2016): Greag Riabhach Wind Farm Grid Connection OHL Feasibility Study 3 An OAR is internal project governance document, which uses information from technical assessments on cost, technical and environmental aspects to
determine the preferred solution for the project.
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 6
Avoid skylining the route in key views and where necessary, cross ridges obliquely where a dip in the ridge
provides an opportunity;
Target the route towards open valleys and woods where the apparent height of towers will be reduced and
views broken by trees (avoid slicing through landscape types and try to keep to edges and landscape
transitions);
Consider the appearance of other lines in the landscape to avoid a dominating or confusing wirescape
effect;
Technical issues related to clearances, connectivity, outages, maintenance, faults; and
Any other project specific requirements
3.3.2 Four routes (Route Option 1, 2, 3 and 4 as described in Table 3.1 and shown on Figure 3.1) were identified
initially as potentially feasible in engineering, technical and environmental terms. These initial route options
were identified at 1 km widths along areas that seemed feasible to accommodate the OHL e.g. parallel with
road for ease of access, through existing gaps in forestry to minimise felling requirements. During the route
selection process these initial route options have been widened or narrowed in places according to baseline
constraints (Figure 3.2), to allow for subsequent identification of alignments during the next stage of the process
(Stage 3).
Table 3.1: Description of route options considered
OPTION DESCRIPTION
1 Routes 1, 2, 3 and 4 overlap between the CRWF substation and Crask Inn. Route Option 1
(approximately 9 km in length) and 2 separate from option 3 and 4 at the Crask Inn and head due
south along the alignment of the River Tirry for approximately 5 km. At the confluence of the
River Tirry and the Allt Loch and Ulbhaidh Route 1 heads south west towards the existing 132 kV
OHL.
2 Route Option 2 (approximately 15 km in length) separates from Option 3 south-west along River
Tirry and re-joins Option 3 north-east of Tirryside. This option follows the western edge of
Dalchork Forest with an initial width of 1 km that was expanded so the eastern border of the route
follows A836.
3 Route Option 3 is approximately 20 km in length. The western border of the route follows A836.
The route was initially 1 km wide and was expanded east to include the forestry haul road where
minimal constraint restrictions were identified.
Route 3(i) was added to provide an option to link between Option 3 and Option 4 alongside the
access track to Dalnessie.
4 Route Option 4 (approximately 24 km in length) stays on the east of A836 and follows the eastern
edge of Dalchork Forest until Tighcreag. The route turns westward along the northern shore of
Loch Tigh na Creige following the forest track to connect to the Dalchork substation site.
Appraisal Method
3.3.3 Appraisal of route options has followed the process defined within the SHE Transmission’s Routeing Guidance
Document. For the purposes of this appraisal, it has been assumed that the new 132 kV OHL would be single
circuit, supported on wood poles of an average of 15 m in height, with anticipated span lengths in the region of
80-100 m. For ease of assessment and interpretation, the Study Area has been divided into four sections from
A to D as listed below:
Section A – Creag Riabhach Windfarm to River Tirry;
Section B – River Tirry to North Dalchork
Section C – North Dalchork to Loch Beag na Fuaralachd; and
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 7
Section D - Loch Beag na Fuaralachd to the proposed Dalchoprk Substation.
3.3.4 Each route option in each section has been considered in terms of its potential interaction with environmental
and engineering characteristics, features and sensitivities. These have been compared to determine which
route option has greatest and least capacity or potential to accommodate the proposed OHL.
3.3.5 Each option in each section is then assigned a colour ranking reflecting its relative potential to accommodate
infrastructure, green for greatest potential; red for least (see Figure 3.3 below), In assigning a red-amber-green
(RAG) description, consideration has also been given to the relative importance or sensitivity of the
environmental or engineering feature in question.
3.3.6 A RAG rating has been applied to each topic area within each section. This rating is based on a four-point scale
as indicated in Figure 3.4 below.
Figure 3.4 – RAG Rating
Performance Comparative Appraisal
Most Preferred
Least Preferred
Required infrastructure considered to have no impact on the environmental constraints identified.
Greatest potential to accommodate the required infrastructure within the context of the environmental constraints identified.
Some potential to accommodate required infrastructure within the context of the environmental constraints identified.
Limited potential to accommodate the required infrastructure within the context of the environmental constraints identified.
3.3.7 Section 3.5 provides a summary of the findings and Appendix A provides the RAG comparative analysis for
environmental and engineering characteristics.
3.4 Baseline Conditions
3.4.1 Initial desk studies established the key environmental features of the Study Area, specifically:
Identification of environmental designated sites and other constraints, utilising GIS datasets available via
SNHi Site Link;
Identification of archaeological designations and other recorded sites, utilising GIS datasets available via
Historic Environment Scotland Data Services and Local Historic Environment Teams;
Review of relevant Local Development Plans to identify constraints and opportunities, such as regional
level designations or other locations important to the public;
Review of landscape character assessments of relevance to the Study Area;
Review of Ordnance Survey (OS) mapping (1:50,000 and 1:25,000 and online GIS data sources from OS
OpenData) and aerial photography (where available) to identify other potential constraints such as
settlement, properties, walking routes, cycling routes etc.;
Digital Terrain Modelling (OS Terrain 5m resolution);
Extrapolation of OS Vectormap GIS data to identify further constraints including locations of watercourses
and waterbodies, roads classifications and degree of slope;
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 8
Identification of watercourses and waterbodies quality and areas prone to flooding, utilising online GIS data
sources from SEPA;
Information available online from the British Geological Survey; and
Review of other local information through online and published media for other renewable energy projects
and tourism information.
3.4.2 Following initial route identification, a site walkover was undertaken by engineers, landscape and ecology
specialists on 22nd and 23rd August 2017 to ground truth the key constraints identified in the initial desk-based
exercise.
3.4.3 Figure 3.2 presents environmental constraints identified from desktop appraisals and site visits.
3.5 Selection of Preferred Route
3.5.1 Based on the assessments undertaken to date a summary of the rationale in the selection of the preferred
Route Option is provided in Table 3.2. The preferred Route Option is presented in Figure 3.3.
3.5.2 Appendix A provides a summary of the comparative RAG analysis for environmental and engineering
characteristics.
3.5.3 Option 1 was eliminated early in the process primarily on the grounds of cost, and technical constraints. This
option would require a new 132kV switching station to connect the proposed CRWF 132kV OHL (approximately
9km) to the existing Shin-Cassley 132kV OHL, and the existing Shin-Cassley 132kV OHL would need upgraded
between the new switching station and the proposed Dalchork Substation for approximately 11 km. Due to the
existing OHL being single circuit any outage would require prolonged temporary diesel generation for residents,
and may trigger penalties to existing generators for loss of generation. An environmental assessment was not
undertaken due to this option being ruled out under technical and cost considerations.
Table 3.2: Summary of the rationale in the selection of the preferred route option
SECTION DESCRIPTION
A
Environmental
Given the overlapping nature of all three route options in section A, the margins for
differentiation in environmental appraisal are very small. In landscape and visual terms,
option 4 has greatest potential to accommodate infrastructure. In natural heritage terms
however, there is little to distinguish between options 3 and 4, although there is an
argument to suggest option 4 has greater potential, overlapping a national designation,
compared to option 3 which occupies (to a lesser extent) an international designation.
Moreover, option 4 occupies land at the western perimeter of the SSSI where the
integrity of designated features might be less.
Engineering
Option 2 and Option 3 have been identified as preferred due to favourable ground
conditions to the west of the A836. However, due to the close proximity of all options
there would be no real preference over route selection.
B
Environmental
Option 2 has least capacity to accommodate infrastructure in both landscape and
visual, and natural heritage terms by virtue of its proximity and adjacency to the
Foinaven (Ben Hee) SNH Wild Land Area, and the Caithness and Sutherland
Peatlands SAC/SPA and Ramsar site. Factors which distinguish Option 3 and 4 differ;
Option 3 has less capacity in terms of views from the A836, and the extent of plantation
which is not scheduled for felling. Option 4 has less capacity in terms of the greater
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 9
SECTION DESCRIPTION
extent of blanket bog, but is more open and less constrained by coniferous plantation.
Other characteristics do not differentiate between the options. On balance, Option 3 is
considered to have greater potential than option 4 because of the importance attached
to blanket bog habitat compared to felling plantation.
Engineering
In section B, the ground conditions are more favourable for Option 2 within close
proximity to the River Tirry regarding presence of peat, however access to this option is
limited and would require substantial enabling works for construction and maintenance.
Option 3 has good access for construction and maintenance from the existing forestry
tracks, however there is deep peat anticipated in flatter areas, a detailed survey would
establish the depth and extent of peat areas and determine whether construction of a
trident wood pole line can be constructed within specification. Option 4 is the least
preferred option due to the greater length of the route along with limited access and
anticipated presence of peat.
C
Environmental
Option 2 has least potential to accommodate infrastructure in respect of all
considerations. Option 3 is considered to have greatest potential in terms of the extent
of plantation compared to blanket bog, but is constrained by the presence of plantation,
which is not scheduled for felling and by areas identified for peat restoration. Option 4
has less potential to accommodate infrastructure due to the presence of blanket bog,
high value peatland and open moorland.
Engineering
Both option 2 and 3 have anticipated areas of peat present however Option 3 has
favourable access if the route is to be kept in close proximity to the forestry haul road.
Option 4 is the least preferred option due to the greater length of the route along with
limited access and anticipated presence of peat.
D
Environmental
Option 2 has least potential to accommodate infrastructure in respect of all
considerations. Option 3 is considered to have greatest potential in terms of the extent
of plantation compared to blanket bog. However, it is clear from the FCS felling plans
that the majority of plantation is not scheduled for felling and contains areas identified
for peat restoration. Option 4 has less potential to accommodate infrastructure due to
its proximity to international heritage designations and cultural heritage features. The
potential use of the area by diver species affects each option equally.
Engineering
Option 2 is in close proximity to housing in this section and this section is to the western
side of the River Tirry which may pose access issues for construction and future
maintenance. Option 3 is heavily forested and as such will need detailed survey to
assess feasibility of a route through this section but from the site visit this appears to be
the preferred option. Option 4 is the least preferred option due to the greater length of
the route along with limited access and anticipated presence of peat.
Cost
A summary of the cost of each option is summarised below:
Option 2 would be the preferred option on the grounds of cost due to the shortest
length of trident woodpole of approximately 15km.
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 10
SECTION DESCRIPTION
Option 3 is the second preference on the grounds of cost due to the second
shortest length of OHL at approximately 20km.
Option 4 is the third preference on the grounds of cost due to the longest length of
OHL at approximately 24 km.
Whilst construction in peat would affect the overall costs, initial assessments have
shown similar levels of peat for all options and is therefore considered to be similar for
each option.
3.5.5 In summary, Route Option 3 is the preferred option based on the information currently available due to the
fewest engineering issues and greatest potential to avoid or minimise interactions with the environment and
people working within it.
3.5.6 Further cost, engineering and environmental assessments will be undertaken throughout the next stages of
developing the preferred alignment for the Proposed Development. Once an alignment has been developed
further consultation will be undertaken to gain feedback on our proposals.
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 11
4. CONSULTATION
4.1.1 SHE Transmission is inviting comments on the reinforcement proposals described in this document. You may
comment by post or by email.
4.1.2 When providing comment and feedback, SHE Transmission would be grateful for your consideration of the
questions below:
Have we explained the approach taken to select the preferred 132kV overhead line route adequately?
Do you agree with our rationale for selecting our preferred 132kV overhead line route?
Are there any factors, or important points, that should be brought to the attention of the Project
Development Team in regards to the preferred route alignment?
Comments forms will be available at the public exhibition or by download at: https://www.ssen-transmission.co.uk/projects/creag-riabhach
4.1.3 Comments can also be posted or emailed to the SHE Transmission Project Liaison Manager, at the address
below:
Lisa Marchi-Grey
SHE Transmission
10 Henderson Road
Inverness
IV1 1SN
E-mail address for representations: [email protected]
4.1.4 The consultation process will close on Friday 30th March 2018.
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document 12
5. NEXT STEPS
5.1 Consideration of responses on the proposed OHL route
5.1.1 All relevant comments received during this consultation will inform further consideration of the OHL route and
design of our proposals. As the project develops SHE Transmission will consult further when we have
developed our preferred OHL alignment.
5.1.2 These responses, together with assessments undertaken as part of the consent application process, will be
used to develop and refine the proposals, in order to minimise the effects of the proposed transmission
infrastructure on the environment and people of the area.
5.2 Screening and Scoping of the Environmental Impact Assessment
5.2.1 SHE Transmission intends to submit a screening / scoping report to the Scottish Ministers in April / May 2018
(TBC), under Regulation 12 of the Electricity Works (Environmental Impact Assessment) (Scotland) Regulations
2017, for their opinion as to the requirement for an EIA. If the Scottish Minister determine an EIA is required,
their Scoping Response will confirm what information is to be provided in the EIAR.
5.2.2 The scoping report will refer to consultation undertaken, and to the comments received during this consultation
process.
5.3 Statutory Consents Procedure
Section 37 application
5.3.1 If the decision is made to proceed with a proposed OHL alignment, an application will be made to the Scottish
Ministers for consent under Section 37 of the Electricity Act 1989, as amended, to construct and operate the
proposed OHL.
5.3.2 Notices of the application for consent will be placed in national and local newspapers, to provide the opportunity
for representations to be made within a given period, and to state the address to which these representations
should be submitted. In addition, The Highland Council will be invited to comment on the proposal, as a
statutory consultee; the Scottish Ministers must take their representations into account when determining the
application.
5.3.3 Other stakeholders (such as SEPA, SNH, Historic Environment Scotland, Forestry Commission Scotland,
Transport Scotland, and Marine Scotland) and Community Councils within the area affected by the proposed
OHL will be consulted in this process.
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document i
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38
39
39
240
240
41
41
42
42
43
43
44
44
45
45
46
46
47
47
48
48
49
49
250
250
51
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
56
56
57
57
58
58
59
59
260
260
61
61
62
62
63
63
64
64
65
65
66
66
67
67
68
68
69
69
270
270
71
71
72
72
73
73
74
74
75
75
76
76
77
77
78
78
79
79
280
280
81
81
82
82
83
83
84
84
85
85
86
86
87
87
88
88
89
89
290
290
91
918 750
00m.
N
7576 7677 7778 7879 79
880 88081 8182 8283 8384 8485 8586 8687 8788 8889 89
890 89091 9192 9293 9394 9495 9596 9697 9798 9899 99
900 90001 0102 0203 0304 0405 0506 0607 0708 0809 09
910 91011 1112 1213 1314 1415 1516 1617 1718 1819 19
920 92021 2122 2223 2324 2425 2526 2627 2728 2829 29
930 93031 3132 3233 3334 3435 3536 3637 3738 3839 39
940 94041 4142 4243 4344 4445 4546 4647 4748 4849 49
950 95051 5152 5253 5354 5455 5556 5657 5758 5859 59
960 960
LT000130Creag Rhiabhach Connection Figure 1.1Project Location
KJRPT000130_ENV_004_Location
Reproduced by permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of HMSO.Crown copyright and database right 2018 all rights reserved.
Ordnance Survey Licence number EL273236.Project No:Project:Title:
Drawing:Drawn by: Date: 07/02/2018
0 3 6 9 12 151.5km
1:250,000Scale @ A3:
LegendStudy Area
Section A
Section B
Section C
Section D
48
248000m.E
49
49
250
250
51
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
56
56
57
57
58
58
59
59
260
260
61
61
62
62
63
63
64
64
65
65
66
66
67
67
9 060
00m.
N
06
07 07
08 08
09 09
910 910
11 11
12 12
13 13
14 14
15 15
16 16
17 17
18 18
19 19
920 920
21 21
22 22
23 23
24 24
25 25
26 26
27 27
28 28
29 29
930 930
31 31
LT000130Creag Rhiabhach Connection Figure 3.1OHL Route Options
KJRPT000565_ENV_001_RouteOptionsLocation
Reproduced by permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of HMSO.Crown copyright and database right 2018 all rights reserved.
Ordnance Survey Licence number EL273236.Project No:Project:Title:
Drawing:Drawn by: Date: 27/02/2018
0 0.95 1.9 2.85 3.8 4.750.475km
1:75,000Scale @ A3:
LegendSubstationWFSubstationOption 1Option 2Option 3Option 4
Section A
Section B
Section C
Section D
Caithnessand Sutherland
Peatlands
River Naver
Strath Carnaigand Strath
Fleet Moors
Lairg andStrath
Brora Lochs
Strathan Loin
Ben Klibreck
GrudiePeatlands
Cnoc anAlaskie
35. Ben Klibreck- Armine Forest
37. Foinaven- Ben Hee
34. Reay- Cassley
48
248000m.E
49
49
250
250
51
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
56
56
57
57
58
58
59
59
260
260
61
61
62
62
63
63
64
64
65
65
66
66
67
67
9 050
00m.
N
05
06 06
07 07
08 08
09 09
910 910
11 11
12 12
13 13
14 14
15 15
16 16
17 17
18 18
19 19
920 920
21 21
22 22
23 23
24 24
25 25
26 26
27 27
28 28
29 29
930 930
LT0000130Creag Riabach ConnectionFigure 3.2 Environmental Constraints
KJRLT000130_ENV_003_Constraints
Reproduced by permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of HMSO.Crown copyright and database right 2018 all rights reserved.
Ordnance Survey Licence number EL273236.Project No:Project:Title:
Drawing:Drawn by: Date: 27/02/2018
0 0.95 1.9 2.85 3.8 4.750.475km
1:75,000Scale @ A3:
LegendSectionLinesOption 2Option 3Option 3iOption 4National RouteCOREPATH_SCOTLANDListed Buildings - A
Listed Buildings - BListed Buildings - CScheduled MonumentsWetlands of International Importance (Ramsar)Special Area of ConservationSPASites of Special Scientific Interest Ancient Woodland InventoryCore Areas of Wild Land Character
Flooding Risk - RiverLikelihood
HighMediumLow
48
248000m.E
49
49
250
250
51
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
56
56
57
57
58
58
59
59
260
260
61
61
62
62
63
63
64
64
65
65
66
66
67
67
9 060
00m.
N
06
07 07
08 08
09 09
910 910
11 11
12 12
13 13
14 14
15 15
16 16
17 17
18 18
19 19
920 920
21 21
22 22
23 23
24 24
25 25
26 26
27 27
28 28
29 29
930 930
LT0000130Creag Riabach ConnectionFigure 3.3Preferred Route Option
KJRLT000130_ENV_003_Constraints
Reproduced by permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of HMSO.Crown copyright and database right 2018 all rights reserved.
Ordnance Survey Licence number EL273236.Project No:Project:Title:
Drawing:Drawn by: Date: 07/02/2018
0 0.95 1.9 2.85 3.8 4.750.475km
1:75,000Scale @ A3:
LegendSubstationAcquisitionWFSubstationPreferred Route Option
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document ii
APPENDIX A – COMPARITIVE RAG ANALYSIS
5.3.4 This section provides the RAG comparative analysis for the environmental and engineering characteristics for
each of the route options.
SECTION DISCIPLINE SUB-DISCIPLINE
ROUTE OPTION
2 3 4
A
Landscape and
Visual
Designation
Landscape
Character
Visual
Natural Heritage
Designations
Protected Species
Habitat
Ornithology
Hydrology/Geology
Cultural Heritage
Designations
Cultural Heritage
Assets
People Proximity to
Dwellings
Land Use
Infrastructure
Forestry
Recreation
Environmental
Design
Altitude
Coastal
Topography
Terrain
Waterbodies
Slope
Ground Conditions
Peat
Rock
Flooding
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document iii
SECTION DISCIPLINE SUB-DISCIPLINE
ROUTE OPTION
2 3 4
Access
Road Networks
Access Tracks
Existing
Infrastructure
Roads
Clearances
Existing Network
Connectivity
Outages
Operational
Maintenance
Flexibility
Faults
SECTION DISCIPLINE SUB-DISCIPLINE
ROUTE OPTION
2 3 4
B
Landscape and
Visual
Designation
Landscape
Character
Visual
Natural Heritage
Designations
Protected Species
Habitat
Ornithology
Hydrology/Geology
Cultural Heritage
Designations
Cultural Heritage
Assets
People Proximity to
Dwellings
Land Use Infrastructure
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document iv
SECTION DISCIPLINE SUB-DISCIPLINE
ROUTE OPTION
2 3 4
Forestry
Recreation
Environmental
Design
Altitude
Coastal
Topography
Terrain
Waterbodies
Slope
Ground Conditions
Peat
Rock
Flooding
Access
Road Networks
Access Tracks
Existing
Infrastructure
Roads
Clearances
Existing Network
Connectivity
Outages
Operational
Maintenance
Flexibility
Faults
SECTION DISCIPLINE SUB-DISCIPLINE
ROUTE OPTION
2 3 4
C Landscape and
Visual
Designation
Landscape
Character
Visual
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document v
SECTION DISCIPLINE SUB-DISCIPLINE
ROUTE OPTION
2 3 4
Natural Heritage
Designations
Protected Species
Habitat
Ornithology
Hydrology/Geology
Cultural Heritage
Designations
Cultural Heritage
Assets
People Proximity to
Dwellings
Land Use
Infrastructure
Forestry
Recreation
Environmental
Design
Altitude
Coastal
Topography
Terrain
Waterbodies
Slope
Ground Conditions
Peat
Rock
Flooding
Access
Road Networks
Access Tracks
Existing
Infrastructure
Roads
Clearances
Existing Network
Connectivity
Outages
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document vi
SECTION DISCIPLINE SUB-DISCIPLINE
ROUTE OPTION
2 3 4
Operational
Maintenance
Flexibility
Faults
SECTION DISCIPLINE SUB-DISCIPLINE
ROUTE OPTION
2 3 4
D
Landscape and
Visual
Designation
Landscape
Character
Visual
Natural Heritage
Designations
Protected Species
Habitat
Ornithology
Hydrology/Geology
Cultural Heritage
Designations
Cultural Heritage
Assets
People Proximity to
Dwellings
Land Use
Infrastructure
Forestry
Recreation
Environmental
Design
Altitude
Coastal
Topography
Terrain
Waterbodies
Creag Riabhach Windfarm 132 kV OHL – Routeing Consultation Document vii
SECTION DISCIPLINE SUB-DISCIPLINE
ROUTE OPTION
2 3 4
Slope
Ground Conditions
Peat
Rock
Flooding
Access
Road Networks
Access Tracks
Existing
Infrastructure
Roads
Clearances
Existing Network
Connectivity
Outages
Operational
Maintenance
Flexibility
Faults