Co Mai Phuong de So 1

8/19/2019 Co Mai Phuong de So 1

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SECTION A

I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part

that needs correction in each of the following questions.

1: The closer it gets to December 21, the first day of winter, the short the days become.A B C D

2: Alice in Wonderland, first published in 1865, has since being; translated into thirtyA B C

languages.

D3: Modem art is on display at the Guggenheim Museum, a building with an unusually

A B C Ddesign.4: The scholarship that Wilson received to study history, at Cambridge presented an unique

A B C Dopportunity.5: Amelia Earhart, the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, disappeared on June 1937

A B C

while attempting to fly around the world. DII. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose

underlined part differs from other three in pronunciation in each of the following

questions.

6. A. percent B. event C. agent D. prevent7. A. sweet B. sword C. answer D. wholeIII. Choose and write in your answer sheet the word whose stress pattern is different

from the rest of the group.

8: A. official B. literacy C. stationery D. inventory.

9: A. avoid B. manage C. career D. advise

10: A. courageous B. education C. severe D. diversity

IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to

each of the following questions.

11: The job requires certain______. You have to be good at operating computers and dealingwith people.

A. qualifications B. knowledge C. techniques D. skills

12: “Shall I wait for you? - “_________________”

Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia năm 2016 môn Tiếng Anh cô Mai Phươ ng - Đề số 1

Có đáp án ( KEY ) giải thích chi tiết

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A. Why ask such a question B. No need to ask

C. No, don’t bother D. Yes, of course

13: ‘Excuse me. Where is the _______ office of UNICEF Vietnam located?”

A. leading B. head C. summit D. central

14: He really deserved the award because he performed _________ what was expected ofhim.

A. much better which B. the most that

C. much more as D. much better than

15: ______it would stop raining for a morning, we could cut the grass.

A. If ever B. If only C. On condition that D. In case

16: ______attention we pay to commercials, we cannot avoid being influenced by theconstant repetition of a brand name or image.

A. However little B. In spite of the C. No matter what D. Only a little

17: _______the phone rang later that night did Anna remember the appointment.

A. Not until B. Just before C. Only D. No sooner

18: Only______research has been carried out in this field.

A. a few B. a little C. very little D. not much19: The small,______farms of New England were not appropriate for the Midwest.

A. self-supporting B. supporting themselves

C. self-supported D. they supported themselves

20: Hurry up! They’ve only got ________ seats left.

A. a little B. a few C. a lot of D. plenty

21: The computer has had an enormous_______on the way we work.A. change B. alteration C. influence D. impression

22: I don’t think Mike will reject that job offer, ______?

A. do I B. will he C. won't he D. don't I

23: The wet weather has ______ three weeks now; It has rained every single day

A. lasted B. gone C. run D. existed

24: _______on several different television programs, the witness gave conflicting accountsof what had happened.

A. Appearing B. Appears C. He appeared D. Who appeared

25: I phoned the company, who______me that my goods had been dispatched.

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A. guaranteed B. assured C. reassured D. confirmed

26: He's the only child in his family and so he can hardly enjoy______.

A. brothers B. brother C. brotherhood D. brotherly

27: It’s no use __________ a language if you don’t try to use it.

A. to learn B. learned C. learning D. learn

28: When the car was invented, I don’t think anyone could have predicted______it wouldchange the world.

A. how B. what C. why D. when

29: You have to study hard to______your classmates.

A. keep pace with B. get in touch with C. catch sight of D. look out for

V. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST

in meaning of the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

30. A brief outline of the course and bibliography were handed out to the students at thefirst meeting.A. dispensed B. dispered C. distributed D. contributed31. Did she get the better of you in the argument?A. try to be better than B. try to beatC. gain a disadvantage over D. gain an advantage over32. Between you and me. so don’t tell anyone. I’m sure he’ll lose the election. A. In truth B. In confidence C. In conclusion D. In factVI. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet

to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 42.

Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world’suniversities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

This oldest of America universities was founded in 1636 , just sixteen years after thePilgrims landed at Plymouth.Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colonyduring this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford andCambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determinedthat their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves hadhad.Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the GeneralCourt of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and earlythe following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called

Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousinand is the site of the present-day university.

When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town ofCharlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of1,700 pounds to

the fledgling college .In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, theGeneral Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done.Theamount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it wasmore than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open thecollege.

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Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should benoted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an enteringfreshman class of four students.Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first centuryof its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.33: The main idea of this passage is that .

A. Harvard is one of the world’s most prestigious universities B. What is today a great university started out small.C. John Harvard was key to the development of a great UniversityD. Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts. 34: The passage indicates that Harvard is ………………A. one of the oldest universities in the worldB. the oldest university in the worldC. one of the oldest universities in AmericaD.the oldest university in America.

35. It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusettscolony were……………………. A. rather well educatedB. rather richC.rather supportive of the English governmentD. rather undemocratic36. The underlined pronoun “they” refers to………………….. A. Oxford and Cambridge universities B.university graduatesC.sons D.educational opportunities37.The “ pounds” are probably……………………. A.types of books B.college studentC. units of money D.school campuses38. The “ English cousin” refers to a………………………. A. city B. relative C. person D. court39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard?A. What he died of B.Where he came fromC. Where he was buried D. How much he bequeathed to Harvard40. The underlined word “ fledgling” could best be replaced by which of the following? A. newborn B.flying C. winged D. established41. The passage implied that…………………. A. Henry Dunster was an effective presidentB. Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry DunsterC. Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard facultyD. The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in theearly years.42. The underlined word “ somewhat” in line 20 could best be replaced byA. back and forth B. to and fro C. side by side D. more or lessVII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer

sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks .(43) history, women have always aimed for the recognized place in (44) . Guided

by their own (45) of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie inscience, mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophical

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existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (46) awareness of the role of the women in any walks of life. These women have helpedredefine and (47) _ the nature of women’s place in society. Today the (48) ofglobal women’s organizations and the impact of women’s contributions (49)

society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role ofwomen in society has been some benefit to the (50) woman. It is true to say that not allwomen have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (51)_ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in theextensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access in given to

both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (52) of society justas much as the one who deals on business outside the home.

43: A. Among B. Throughout C. Upon D. During

44: A. social B. socialist C. society D. socialize

45: A. region B. path C. farm D. field

46: A. an B. the C. no article D. a

47: A. consolidate B. encourage C. force D. gain

48: A. spread B. right C. limit D. belief

49: A. for B. with C. on D. at

50: A. own B. individual C. private D. personal

51: A. rises B. increases C. lifts D. raises

52: A. competitor B. party C. partner D. member

VIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheetto indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 53 to 62.

__ A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, oneof the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now knownas Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprisesAntarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because itswaters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth's core. The thick glacier above LakeVostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperatures on the surface. _

____ The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an

aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice andrevealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that datacollected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; the satellite-

borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it isfloating on the water of the lake.

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_____ The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest tothe scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes thathave survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclearfallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas.The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the

lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminatedsamples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists arelooking for possible ways to accomplish this. 53: The purpose of the passage is to______A. explain how Lake Vostok was discoveredB. provide satellite data concerning AntarcticaC. discuss future plans for Lake VostokD. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica's geography54: The word ‘lies’ in the first paragraph could best be replaced by___:

A. sleeps B. sits C. tells falsehoods D. inclines 55: What is true of Lake Vostok?A. It is completely frozen. B. It is a saltwater lake.C. It is beneath a thick slab of ice. D. It is heated by the sun.56: Which of the following is closest in meaning to "frigid" in paragraph 1?A. Extremely cold B. Easily brokenC. Quite harsh D. Lukewarm57: All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antarctica EXCEPT that it ______A. was conducted by airB. made use of radio wavesC. could not determine the lake's exact sizeD. was controlled by a satellite58: It can be inferred from the passage that the ice would not be flat if _______.A. there were no lake underneath B. the lake were not so bigC. Antarctica were not so cold D. radio waves were not used 59: The word "microbes " in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by which of the following?A. Pieces of dust B. Tiny bubblesC. Tiny organisms D. Rays of light60: Lake Vostok is potentially important to scientists because itA. can be studied using radio wavesB. may contain uncontaminated microbesC. may have elevated levels of ultraviolet lightD. has already been contaminated61: The word "downside " in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______A. bottom levelB. negative aspectC. undersideD. buried section

62: The last paragraph suggests that scientists should be aware ofA. further discoveries on the surface of AntarcticaB. problems with satellite-borne radar equipmentC. ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating itD. the harsh climate of Antarctica

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IX. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

63: During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects.

A. holding at B. holding back C. holding by D. holding to

64: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours.

A. slow B. open C. unsure D. uninterested

SECTION B

I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the

sentence printed before it. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

Question 1: It's the first time I've been to a flower shop.

→ I haven’t ____________________________________________________.

Question 2: No one in this class is as tall as Jimmy

→ Jimmy is __________________________________________________. Question 3: . He couldn’t sleep although he was very tired.

In spite of………………………………………………

Question 4: We will repaint the house soon

→ The house _______________________________________________________.

Question 5: . If you don’t rest yourself, you really will be ill.

--> Unless.____________________________________

B. Write a paragraph about your hobby. You should write at least 80 words.

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SECTION A

I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined partthat needs correction in each of the following questions.1: The closer it gets to December 21, the first day of winter, the short the days become.

A B C DĐáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: Càng đến gần ngày 21/12, ngày đầu tiên của mùa đông, ngày càng ngắn lại Cấu trúc so sánh kép : The + comparative + S + V the + comparative + S + V (càng... càng)

Short -> shorter 2: Alice in Wonderland, first published in 1865, has since being; translated into thirty

A B Clanguages.

DĐáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: Alice in Wonderland, lần đầu được xuất bản năm 1865, đã được dịch sang 30ngôn ngữ Bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành dạng : have/has been PII

Being -> been3: Modem art is on display at the Guggenheim Museum, a building with an unusuallyA B C D

design.Đáp án: D Dịch nghĩa: Nghệ thuật hiện đại đang được trưng bày tại bảo tàng Guggenheim, một tòa nhàvới thiết kế khác thường Trước (n) ‘design’ cần một (adj) bổ nghĩa Unusually-> Unusual

4: The scholarship that Wilson received to study history, at Cambridge presented an uniqueA B C Dopportunity.Đáp án: D Dịch nghĩa: Học bổng mà Wilson đã nhận được để học lịch sử tại Cambridge đã đem lại cơ

hội có một không haiunique /ju:'ni:k/

dùng mạo từ a trướ c (n) số ít có phát âm bắt đầu bằng phụ âm (j)an-> a

5: Amelia Earhart, the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic, disappeared on June 1937A B C

while attempting to fly around the world. D

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Đáp án ( KEY ) giải thích chi tiết đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2016 số 1 ( Cô Mai Phươ ng)

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Đáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: Amelia Earhart, người phụ nữ đầu tiên bay một mình qua Atlantic, đã biến mấtvào tháng 6/1937 trong khi đang cố gắng bay vòng quanh thế giới Trước thời gian là tháng/năm, dùng giới từ in On -> in

II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whoseunderlined part differs from other three in pronunciation in each of the following

questions.

6. A. percent B. event C. agent D. preventĐáp án: C

percent /pə ˈsent/ (n) phần tram

event /i'vent/(n) sự việc, sự kiện

agent /'eidʤənt/ (n) người đại lý prevent /pri'vent/ (v) ngăn ngừa; ngăn trở, ngăn ngừa Vậy đáp án C, đọc là ə, còn lại đọc là e 7. A. sweet B. sword C. answer D. wholeĐáp án: A

sweet /swi:t/(adj) ngọt sword /sɔ:d/ (n) gươm, kiếm answer /'ɑ:nsə/ (n) sự trả lời; câu trả lời; thư trả lời; lời đối đáp whole /houl/(adj) đầy đủ, nguyên vẹn, nguyên chất, tr ọn vẹn, toàn bộ

Vậy đáp án A, đọc là w, còn lại âm w câm III. Choose and write in your answer sheet the word whose stress pattern is different

from the rest of the group.

8: A. official B. literacy C. stationery D. inventory.

Đá án AA. official /əˈf ɪ l/ B. literacy /ˈlɪtər əsi/ C. stationery /ˈsteɪʃənri/

D. inventory /ˈɪnvəntri/ Đáp án A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các đáp án khác trọng âm rơi vào âm

9: A. avoid B. manage C. career D. advise

Đáp án: B

A. avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ B. manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/

C. career /k əˈr ɪə(r)/ D. advise /ədˈvaɪz/

Đáp án B trọng âm r ơ i vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các đáp án khác trọng âm r ơ i vào âm tiết thứ hai10: A. courageous B. education C. severe D. diversity

Đáp án: B

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A. courageous /k əˈreɪdʒəs/ B. education /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃ n/

C. severe /sɪˈvɪə(r)/ D. diversity /daɪˈvɜːsəti/

Đáp án B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, các đáp án khác trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứhai

IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer toeach of the following questions.

11: The job requires certain______. You have to be good at operating computers and dealingwith people.

A. qualifications B. knowledge C. techniques D. skills

Đáp án D. skills (dạng số ít: skill (n): k ỹ năng)

Các đáp án khác qualifications – qualification (n): bằng cấ p

knowledge (n): kiến thức

techniques – technique (n): k ỹ thuật

Dịch nghĩa: Công việc này yêu cầu nhữ ng k ỹ năng nhất định. Bạn cần phải thành thạotrong việc thao tác vớ i máy tính và giao thiệ p vớ i những ngườ i khác.

12: “Shall I wait for you? - “_________________” A. Why ask such a question B. No need to ask

C. No, don’t bother D. Yes, of course

Đáp án C. No, don’t bother: Không cần đâu, đừng bận tâm.

Các đáp án khác

A. Sao lại phải hỏi như vậy

B. Không cần phải hỏi

D. Có, tất nhiên r ồi.

Dịch nghĩa: “Tôi có cần phải đợi anh không?” – “Không cần đâu, đừ ng bận tâm.”

13: ‘Excuse me. Where is the _______ office of UNICEF Vietnam located?”

A. leading B. head C. summit D. central

Đáp án B. head.

Ta có cụm từ head office (n): trụ sở chính.

Các đáp án khác:

leading (adj): dẫn đầu

summit (n): đỉnh, ngọn, hội nghị thượng đỉnh

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central (n), (adj): trung tâm

Dịch nghĩa: “Xin lỗ i. Tr ụ sở chính của UNICEF Việt Nam nằ m ở đâu vậy?”

14: He really deserved the award because he performed _________ what was expected ofhim.

A. much better which B. the most that

C. much more as D. much better than

Đáp án D.

Cấu trúc so sánh hơn vớ i tr ạng từ: S + V + adv (ở dạng so sánh hơn) + than…

Để nhấn mạnh so sánh hơn, ta đặt từ much ở trướ c tr ạng từ.

Dịch nghĩa: Anh ta thự c sự xứng đáng vớ i giải thưởng đó bở i vì anh ta biể u diễ n xuấ t sắ c

hơn nhiều vượ t xa sự k ỳ vọng.

15: ______it would stop raining for a morning, we could cut the grass.

A. If ever B. If only C. On condition that D. In case

Đáp án B. If only: ước gì, giá như.


If ever: Nếu có bao giờ

On condition that (~If): Với điều kiện làIn case: phòng khi.

Dịch nghĩa: Giá như trờ i t ạnh mưa một buổ i sáng thì chúng tôi có thể cắ t cỏ.

16: ______attention we pay to commercials, we cannot avoid being influenced by theconstant repetition of a brand name or image.

A. However little B. In spite of the C. No matter what D. Only a little

Đáp án A.

Cấu trúc: However + adj + N/ clause… = No matter how + adj + N/ clause…: Dù, dùthế nào.

Cấu trúc (to) pay attention to st: chú ý tớ i cái gì.

Dịch nghĩa: Dù chúng ta ít chú ý t ớ i nhữ ng quảng cáo thế nào đi nữa, chúng ta cũngkhông thể tránh khỏi việc bị ảnh hưở ng bở i sự l ặ p l ại liên t ục của tên một nhãn hàng haymột hình ảnh nào đó.

Các đáp án khác B, Sai nghĩa: Mặc dù chúng ta chú ý tớ i các quảng cáo, chúng ta cũng không thể tránh

khỏi việc bị ảnh hưở ng bở i sự lặ p lại liên tục của tên một nhãn hàng hay một hình ảnh nàođó.

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C, Sai nghĩa: Dù chúng ta chú ý tớ i các quảng cáo kiểu gì đi nữa, chúng ta cũng không thể tránh khỏi việc bị ảnh hưở ng bở i sự lặ p lại liên tục của tên một nhãn hàng hay một hình ảnhnào đó.

D, Sai cấu trúc: Trong trườ ng hợ p này Only thuộc tân ngữ đứng đầu câu, do vậy câu cần

phải đảo ngữ.17: _______the phone rang later that night did Anna remember the appointment.

A. Not until B. Just before C. Only D. No sooner

Đáp án A.

Cấu trúc đảo ngữ vớ i Not until:Not until + N/ clause + trợ động từ + S + Vinf

= It was not until + N/ clause + that + clause: Mãi cho tới khi…


Just before: Ngay trướ c khi (Nếu sử dụng cấu trúc này thì mệnh đề chính của câu phảichia ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành)

Only: Chỉ (Sai cấu trúc, cần phải sửa thành Only when. Cấu trúc đảo ngữ Only when:Only when (Only after, Only before) + clause + đảo ngữ : Chỉ khi… thì

mới…)

No sooner: Sai cấu trúc. Cấu trúc vớ i No sooner:No sooner had + S + PII + than + clause(chia ở quá khứ đơn)

= Hardly/ Barely/ Scarcely + S + PII + when + clause(chia ở quá khứ đơn): Ngay

sau khi…

Dịch nghĩa: Mãi cho t ới khi chuông điện thoại reo đêm muộn hôm đó thì Anna mớ i nhớ rabuổ i hẹn g ặ p.

18: Only______research has been carried out in this field.

A. a few B. a little C. very little D. not much

Đáp án B.

Ta chỉ sử dụng Only a few (khi danh từ đếm đượ c), Only a little (khi danh từ không đếmđượ c), không sử dụng các cấu trúc Only very little (very không đứng sau Only) hoặc Onlynot much (not không đứng sau Only). Thấy danh từ ở đây (research) là danh từ không đếmđượ c. Do vậy chọn đáp án B.

Dịch nghĩa: Chỉ mớ i có một ít việc nghiên cứu đượ c tiến hành trong lĩnh vự c này.

19: The small,______farms of New England were not appropriate for the Midwest.

A. self-supporting B. supporting themselves

C. self-supported D. they supported themselves

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Đáp án A. lasted – last (v): kéo dài.

Các đáp án khác sai nghĩa.

gone – go (v): đi

run – run (v): chạy

existed – exist (v): tồn tại

Dịch nghĩa: Thờ i tiế t ẩm ướt đã kéo dài đượ c ba tuần r ồi. Ngày nào tr ời cũng mưa.

24: _______on several different television programs, the witness gave conflicting accountsof what had happened.

A. Appearing B. Appears C. He appeared D. Who appeared

Đáp án A.

Trong câu này, V-ing đứng đầu câu, nói lên một hành động của chủ ngữ.


Appears: Động từ chia ở dạng số ít không đứng ở đầu câu.

He appeared: Sai cấu trúc khi một câu có hai mệnh đề hoàn chỉnh riêng biệt không liên k ết bở i liên từ hoặc mệnh đề quan hệ.

Who appeared: Sai cấu trúc do mệnh đề quan hệ không đứng đầu câu.

Dịch nghĩa: Xuấ t hiện trên một vài chương trình truyề n hình, nhân chứng đưa ra nhữ ngthông tin mâu thuẫ n vớ i nhau về việc đã xả y ra.

25: I phoned the company, who______me that my goods had been dispatched.

A. guaranteed B. assured C. reassured D. confirmed

Đáp án B. assured – assure (v): đảm bảo.

Cấu trúc (to) assure sb st/ (to) assure sb that… : đảm bảo vớ i ai chuyện gì.


guarantee (v): đảm bảo. (Sai cấu trúc)Cấu trúc vớ i guarantee (v): (to) guarantee that + clause ; (to) guarantee to do st: đảm

bảo việc gì, đảm bảo sẽ làm gì.

reassure (v): tái đảm bảo (Sai nghĩa)

confirm (v): xác nhận (Sai cấu trúc)Cấu trúc vớ i confirm (v): (to) confirm that + clause: xác nhận việc gì; (to) confirm sb

of st: xác nhận vớ i ai về việc gì

Dịch nghĩa: Tôi g ọi cho công ty đó, công ty mà đảm bảo vớ i tôi r ằ ng hàng hóa của tôi đãđượ c g ửi đi.

26: He's the only child in his family and so he can hardly enjoy______.

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A. brothers B. brother C. brotherhood D. brotherly

Đáp án C. brotherhood (n): tình anh em.


brothers (số nhiều) – brother (số ít) (n): ngườ i anh em trai.

brotherly (adj), (adv): anh em, như anh em.

Dịch nghĩa: Anh ấ y là con trai độc nhấ t của gia đình nên anh ấy không có đượ c tình anhem.

27: It’s no use __________ a language if you don’t try to use it.

A. to learn B. learned C. learning D. learn

Đáp án C.

Cấu trúc : It’s no good/ It’s no use + doing st: Thật vô ích khi làm gì~ There’s no point in doing st~ It’s not worth doing st

Các đáp án còn lại sai cấu trúc.

Dịch nghĩa: H ọc một ngôn ng ữ cũng chẳ ng có ích gì khi mà bạn không cố g ắ ng sử d ụngnó.

28: When the car was invented, I don’t think anyone could have predicted______it would

change the world.

A. how B. what C. why D. when

Đáp án A. how: như thế nào.

Các đáp án khác sai nghĩa.

Dịch nghĩa: Khi ô tô được phát minh ra, tôi không nghĩ có ai có thể tiên đoán trước đượ cnó sẽ thay đổ i thế giới như thế nào.

29: You have to study hard to______your classmates.A. keep pace with B. get in touch with C. catch sight of D. look out for

Đáp án A. (to) keep pace with: bắt k ịp, ngang tầm vớ i.


(to) get in touch with sb: liên lạc vớ i ai

(to) catch sight of sb: thoáng thấy ai

(to) look out for sb: cảnh giác ai, chăm sóc ai. Dịch nghĩa: Bạn phải học thật chăm để bắ t k ị p vớ i các bạn cùng l ớ p.

V. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST

in meaning of the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

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30. A brief outline of the course and bibliography were handed out to the students at thefirst meeting.A. dispensed B. dispered C. distributed D. contributedĐáp án: C Dịch nghĩa:Một bạn phác thảo khóa học và thư mục được phát cho các học sinh trong buổigặp mặt đầu tiên Hand out = distribute : phân phối, phân bổ 31. Did she get the better of you in the argument?A. try to be better than B. try to beatC. gain a disadvantage over D. gain an advantage overĐáp án: D Dịch nghĩa:Cô ấy đã có lợi thế hơn bạn trong cuộc tranh luận à? Get the better of sb = gain an advantage over sb: có lợi thế hơn ai 32. Between you and me. so don’t tell anyone. I’m sure he’ll lose the election. A. In truth B. In confidence C. In conclusion D. In factĐáp án: B Dịch nghĩa:Giữa bạn với tôi thôi, vì thế đừng nói với ai. Tôi chắc rằng anh ấy sẽ thua trongcuộc bầu cử In confidence : riêng,kín, bí mật VI. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheetto indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 42.

Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world’suniversities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings.

This oldest of America universities was founded in 1636 , just sixteen years after thePilgrims landed at Plymouth.Included in the Puritan emigrants to the Massachusetts colonyduring this period were more than 100 graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford andCambridge universities, and these university graduates in the New World were determinedthat their sons would have the same educational opportunities that they themselves hadhad.Because of this support in the colony for an institution of higher learning, the GeneralCourt of Massachusetts appropriated 400 pounds for a college in October of 1636 and early

the following year decided on a parcel of land for the school; this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousinand is the site of the present-day university.

When a young minister named John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town ofCharlestowne, died from tuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of1,700 pounds tothe fledgling college .In spite of the fact that only half of the bequest was actually paid, theGeneral Court named the college after the minister in appreciation for what he had done.Theamount of the bequest may not have been large, particularly by today’s standards, but it wasmore than the General Court had found it necessary to appropriate in order to open the

college.Henry Dunster was appointed the first president of Harvard in 1640, and it should benoted that in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with an enteringfreshman class of four students.Although the staff did expand somewhat, for the first centuryof its existence the entire teaching staff consisted of the president and three or four tutors.

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33: The main idea of this passage is that .A. Harvard is one of the world’s most prestigious universities B. What is today a great university started out small.C. John Harvard was key to the development of a great UniversityD. Harvard University developed under the auspices of the General Court of Massachusetts.

Đáp án :B Câu đầu “Harvard University, today recognized as part of the top echelon of the world’suniversities, came from very inauspicious and humble beginnings”

Dịch nghĩa: Đại học Havard, ngày nay được coi là một trong những đại học bậc nhất trênthế giới, bắt nguồn từ sự khởi đầu rất rủi ro và khiêm tốn 34: The passage indicates that Harvard is ………………A. one of the oldest universities in the worldB. the oldest university in the worldC. one of the oldest universities in America

D.the oldest university in America. Đáp án: D Đoạn 2 ‘This oldest of America universities’ Dịch nghĩa:Trường đại học lâu đời nhất ở Mĩ 35. It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans who traveled to the Massachusettscolony were……………………. A. rather well educatedB. rather richC.rather supportive of the English governmentD. rather undemocraticĐáp án: A Câu văn ‘the Puritan .... graduates of England’s prestigious Oxford and Cambridgeuniversities’ Dịch nghĩa: ‘những người theo Thanh giáo... những người đã tốt nghiệp từ các đại họcOxford và Cambridge uy tín của Anh’ 36. The underlined pronoun “they” refers to………………….. A. Oxford and Cambridge universities B.university graduatesC.sons D.educational opportunitiesĐáp án: B

Câu văn: ‘and these university graduates in the New World were determined that their sonswould have the same educational opportunities that they themselves had had’ Vì thế ‘they’ = university graduates37.The “ pounds” are probably……………………. A.types of books B.college studentC. units of money D.school campusesĐáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: pound /paund/(n) đồng bảng Anh

38. The “ English cousin” refers to a………………………. A. city B. relative C. person D. courtĐáp án: A Câu văn ‘this land was in an area called Newetowne, which was later renamed Cambridgeafter its English cousin’

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Câu nhắc đến tên mảnh đất, vì thế English cousin đề cập đến một thành phố 39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about John Harvard?A. What he died of B.Where he came fromC. Where he was buried D. How much he bequeathed to HarvardĐáp án: C

Câu ‘John Harvard, who came from the neighboring town of Charlestowne, died fromtuberculosis in 1638, he willed half of his estate of1,700 pounds’ Đề cập đến các đáp án A,B,D: nơi John Harvard xuất thân, nguyên nhân cái chết và số tiền

ông để lại cho trường Harvard Chọn C 40. The underlined word “ fledgling” could best be replaced by which of the following? A. newborn B.flying C. winged D. establishedĐáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: fledgling /fledgling/(n) (nghĩa bóng) người non nớt, người thiếu kinh nghiệm

41. The passage implied that…………………. A. Henry Dunster was an effective presidentB. Someone else really served as president of Harvard before Henry DunsterC. Henry Dunster spent much of his time as president managing the Harvard facultyD. The position of president of Harvard was not merely an administrative position in theearly years.Đáp án: D Đoạn cuối “in addition to serving as president, he was also the entire faculty, with anentering freshman class of four students”

Dịch nghĩa: thêm với việc đóng vai trò là hiệu trưởng, ông cũng là cán bộ giảng dạy, với mộtlớp năm nhất gồm 4 sinh viên 42. The underlined word “ somewhat” in line 20 could best be replaced byA. back and forth B. to and fro C. side by side D. more or lessĐáp án: DDịch nghĩa: somewhat= more or less: hơi, một chút, ở mức độ nào đó... VII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answersheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks .(43) history, women have always aimed for the recognized place in (44) . Guided

by their own (45) of knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie inscience, mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de Beauvois in philosophicalexistentialist debate, and Marie Stopes in medicine, to name a few, have brought about (46) awareness of the role of the women in any walks of life. These women have helpedredefine and (47) _ the nature of women’s place in society. Today the (48) ofglobal women’s organizations and the impact of women’s contributions (49)

society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role ofwomen in society has been some benefit to the (50) woman. It is true to say that not allwomen have the same need. The need of the woman who stays at home and (51)_ children will differ widely from the woman who works outside. Nonetheless, in theextensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access in given to

both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would

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be good to know that the woman at home is recognized as a valued (52) of society justas much as the one who deals on business outside the home.

Dịch nghĩa:Trong suốt chiều dài lịch sử,phụ nữa luôn mong có được chỗ đứng trong xãhội.Được dẫn đường bởi những lĩnh vục kiến thứ chuyên sâu của mình,những người phụ nữ

như Marie Curie ở mảng khoa học,Mary Wollstonecraft ở mảng sáng tác văn học,Simone deBeauvois ở mảng tâm lì học hiện sinh,Mary Stopes ở mảng dược,chỉ kể ra một số,đã mangđến nhận thức về vai trò của nữ trong mọi khía cạnh của cuộc sống.Những phụ nữ này đãgiúp định nghĩa lại và nhấn mạnh vị trí vốn có của phụ nữa trong xã hội.Ngày nay,sự phổ

biến của những tổ chức quốc tế của phụ nữa và tác động của những sự đóng góp của họ trongxã hội đã cho thấy sự tiến bộ và sự phát triển hơn nữa vai trò của phụ nữ trong xã hội đã đemđến lợi ích cho cá nhân người phụ nữ.Không sai khi nói rằng không phải tất cả phụ nữa cócùng một nhu cầu.Nhu cầu của người phụ nữ ở nhà chăm sóc con cái sẽ có khác biệt lớn với

người phụ nữ đi làm.Tuy nhiên,trên nhiều lĩnh vực rộng lớn với cơ hội bình đẳng,thật tuyệtkhi biết rằng cơ hội tiếp cận được trao cho cả hai giới tương ứng với giá trị đích thực của khảnăng riêng biệt.Cũng thật tuyệt khi biết rằng người phụ nữ nội trợ được công nhận như làmột thành viên quan trọng của xã hội như là người phụ nữ làm việc ngoài xã hội

43: A. Among B. Throughout C. Upon D. During

Đáp án: B.Throughout

throughout history:theo suốt chiều dài lịch sử 44: A. social B. socialist C. society D. socialize

Đáp án: C.society

society(n):xã hội social(adj):thuộc về xã hội

socialist(n):nhà hoạt động xã hội socialize(v):hòa nhập xã hội

45: A. region B. path C. farm D. field

Đáp án: D.field

region(n):vùng miền path(n):lối đi

farm(n):trang trại field(n):lĩnh vực

46: A. an B. the C. no article D. a

Đáp án: A.an

Các đáp án khác sai cấu trúc

47: A. consolidate B. encourage C. force D. gain

Đáp án: A.consolidate

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consolidate(v):nhấn mạnh encourage(v):động viên

force(v):bắt(ai đó phải làm gì) gain(v):đạt được

48: A. spread B. right C. limit D. belief

Đáp án: A.spread

spread(n):sự lan rộng right(n):quyền

limit(n):giới hạn belief(n):niềm tin

49: A. for B. with C. on D. at

Đáp án: C.on impact(n) on something: tác động đến cái gì

Các đáp án khác sai cấu trúc

50: A. own B. individual C. private D. personal

Đáp án: B.individual

own(adj):thuộc về invidual(adj): cá nhân

private(adj):riêng tư personal(adj):thuộc về con người

51: A. rises B. increases C. lifts D. raises

Đáp án: D.raises

rises (v) là nội động từ :lớn lên

raises(v) là ngoại động từ, phải đi kèm tân ngữ : nuôi lớn ai

52: A. competitor B. party C. partner D. member

Đáp án: D.member

competitor(n):đối thủ cạnh tranh party(n): đảng,nhóm hoặc bữa tiệc

partner(n):cộng sự member(n):thành viên

VIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer

sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 53 to 62. __ A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, oneof the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now knownas Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprisesAntarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its

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waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth's core. The thick glacier above LakeVostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperatures on the surface. _

____ The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting anaerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice andrevealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data

collected by satellite made scientists aware of the tremendous size of the lake; the satellite- borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it isfloating on the water of the lake.

_____ The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antarctica is of interest tothe scientific community because of the potential that the lake contains ancient microbes thathave survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclearfallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas.The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on thelake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining uncontaminated

samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists arelooking for possible ways to accomplish this. 53: The purpose of the passage is to______A. explain how Lake Vostok was discoveredB. provide satellite data concerning AntarcticaC. discuss future plans for Lake VostokD. present an unexpected aspect of Antarctica's geographyĐáp án :D Dịch nghĩa: Câu đầu đoạn văn ‘A rather surprising geographical feature of Antarctica’ Dịch nghĩa:Một đặc trưng địa lý đáng ngạc nhiên của châu Nam Cực... 54: The word ‘lies’ in the first paragraph could best be replaced by___:A. sleeps B. sits C. tells falsehoods D. inclines

Đáp án: B Dịch nghĩa: lie = nằm, nằm ở Sit= đặt, ngồi 55: What is true of Lake Vostok?A. It is completely frozen. B. It is a saltwater lake.C. It is beneath a thick slab of ice. D. It is heated by the sun.

Đáp án: C Câu văn ‘Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block ’ Dịch nghĩa: Hồ Vostok, một bộ phận nước lớn nằm dưới khối băng 56: Which of the following is closest in meaning to "frigid" in paragraph 1?A. Extremely cold B. Easily brokenC. Quite harsh D. Lukewarm

Đáp án: A Dịch nghĩa: frigid /'fridʤid/ (adj) giá lạnh, lạnh lẽo, băng giá = Extremely cold

57: All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antarctica EXCEPT that it ______A. was conducted by airB. made use of radio wavesC. could not determine the lake's exact size

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D. was controlled by a satellite Đáp án: D Các câu văn đầu đoạn 2 có nhắc đến nghiên cứu năm 1970 đề cập đến: ‘ aerial survey’

‘ Radio waves’ Nên loại đáp án A,B

‘It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientists aware ofthe tremendous size of the lake’ Dịch nghĩa: Mãi đến gần đây các dữ liệu thu thậ p bở i vệ tinh nhận tạo mớ i làm cho các nhàkhoa học nhận thức được kích thướ c khổng lồ của hồ Vậy chọn D58: It can be inferred from the passage that the ice would not be flat if _______.

A. there were no lake underneath B. the lake were not so bigC. Antarctica were not so cold D. radio waves were not used Đáp án: A Câu cuối đoạn 2 ‘an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floatingon the water of the lake.’ Dịch nghĩa:Một vùng cực kì phẳng nơi mà băng ở trạng thái bằng phẳng vì nó nổi trên nướccủa hồ 59: The word "microbes " in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by which of the following?A. Pieces of dust B. Tiny bubbles

C. Tiny organisms D. Rays of lightĐáp án: C Dịch nghĩa: microbe /'maikroub/(n) vi trùng, vi khuẩn = Tiny organisms: những sinh vật nhỏ

bé

60: Lake Vostok is potentially important to scientists because itA. can be studied using radio wavesB. may contain uncontaminated microbesC. may have elevated levels of ultraviolet lightD. has already been contaminated

Đáp án: B Câu đầu đoạn cuối ‘The discovery... is of interest to the scientific community because of the potential that thelake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years,unaffected by factors...’ Dịch nghĩa: Sự khám phá ... nhận được sự quan tâm từ các nhà khoa học vì có khả năng rằnghồ có chứa những sinh vật nhỏ mà đã tồn tại hàng ngàn năm, không bị ảnh hưởng bới cácyếu tố như...’ 61: The word "downside " in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______

A. bottom levelB. negative aspectC. undersideD. buried section Đáp án: B

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Dịch nghĩa: downside:mặt hạn chế, điểm yếu, nhược điểm = negative aspect (khía cạnh tiêucực)62: The last paragraph suggests that scientists should be aware ofA. further discoveries on the surface of AntarcticaB. problems with satellite-borne radar equipment

C. ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating itD. the harsh climate of Antarctica Đáp án: C Câu cuối cùng: ‘...obtaining uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake tocontamination’ .

Dịch nghĩa:... thu thập các mẫu sinh vật chưa bị làm ô nhiềm từ hồ mà không làm ô nhiễmhồ IX. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)

OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

63: During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects.

A. holding at B. holding back C. holding by D. holding to

Đáp án:B

Advance: tiến bộ đối nghĩa vớ i hold back (thụt lùi)

Dịch nghĩa: trong suốt lịch sử 50 năm của mình, Á vận hội đã tiến bộ trên tất cả các mặt

64: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours.

A. slow B. open C. unsure D. uninterested

Đáp án:C

Secure:an toàn,đượ c bảo mật đối nghĩa vớ i unsure:không an toàn

Chúng tôi cung cấ p dịch vụ chuyển tiền nhanh chóng và an toàn trong vòng nhỏ hơn 24 giờ

SECTION B

I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as thesentence printed before it. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

Question 1: It's the first time I've been to a flower shop.

→ I haven’t ____________________________________________________.

Đáp án: I haven’t been to a flower shop before.

Cấu trúc: It’s the first time + S+ present perfect = S+ have/has not+ V_P(II).

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Dịch: Đây là lần đầu tiên tôi đế n một của hàng bán hoa/ Tôi chưa từng đế n một của hàng

bán hoa nào trước đây.

Question 2: No one in this class is as tall as Jimmy

→ Jimmy is __________________________________________________.

Đáp án: Jimmy is the tallest one/person/student in this class.

Dịch: Không ai trong l ớp này cao hơn Jimmy/ Jimmy là ngườ i cao nhấ t trong l ớ p này.

Question 3: . He couldn’t sleep although he was very tired.

In spite of………………………………………………

Đáp án: In spite of his tiredness/ being tired/ the fact that he was very tired, he couldn’t

sleep.

Dịch: Anh ấ y không thể ng ủ đượ c mặc dù r ấ t mệt.

Question 4: We will repaint the house soon

→ The house _______________________________________________________.

Đáp án: The house will be repainted soon.

Cấu trúc câu bị động thì tương lai đơn: S+ will +be+ V_P(II).

Dịch: Chúng tôi sẽ sơn lại ngôi nhà sớm thôi/ Ngôi nhà sẽ được sơn lại sớm thôi.

Question 5: . If you don’t rest yourself, you really will be ill.

--> Unless.____________________________________

Đáp án: Unless you rest yourself, you really will be ill.

Cấu trúc câu điều kiện với “unless”, mênh đề IF không có dạng phủ định.

Dịch: Nếu bạn không tự thư giãn, bạn sẽ thực sự bị ốm đấy.

B. Write a paragraph about your hobby. You should write at least 80 words.

Bài mẫu:

While other people choose outdoor activities to entertain, I like sitting quitely listening to

music. This has become my regular habit since I was a high school student facing to much

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stress of studying. Usually, I like many kinds of music such as: pop, rock, country,… and

particularly enjoy them beside a window, under a tree, or on a balcony at dusk and dawn.

Once I feel stuck and want to think about nothing, it is music that brings me a motivation to

stand up. I believe that listening to music makes people healthier because music gets rid of

tiredness, unpleasantness and jealousy and reinforces freedom, happiness and tolerance.Therefore, I also listen to music when in good mood to enjoy myself. Moreover, a private

world is opened by myself whenever listening melodious songs, which I can do and arrange

anything with my imagination. All things are unreal life but my liking. What music brings

me is unique and essential and listening to it just is like to a childhood sweetheart I love.

The end

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