Cloud Computing for Vehicle Networks

CLOUD COMPUTING FOR VEHICLE NETWORKS

PRESENTED BY:

PRACHIT KURANIASHOK KUMAR MISHRA

NITHYA REDDY

GROUP 3, CMPE206, FALL 2014DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING, SAN

JOSE STATE UNIVERSITY

PARTICIPATED IN AND GUIDED BY PROFESSOR ROD FATOOHI

TOPICS THAT PRESENTATION WILL COVER

Introduction. Why V-Cloud is needed. Proposal of 3 tier architecture. 1 - Tier architecture. 2 - Tier architecture. 3 - Tier architecture. Real time services and its application. Conclusion. References.

INTRODUCTION

With the advancement of technology vehicles are getting more sophisticated.

Communication between vehicles is getting easier with the deployment of various emerging technologies in automobiles.

In order to reduce traffic accidents and to increase fuel efficiency, vehicles are integrated with devices like GPS, Sensors, Actuators etc.

In order to increase the efficiency of these devices they should be synchronized with each other.

INTRODUCTION

A three tier cloud architecture is proposed in this presentation which helps in improving the communication between drivers and outside car world.

The proposed V-Cloud architecture uses the services of cloud computing which makes it economical.

The smart devices that have been deployed in the car and the devices that are attached to the drivers communicate with each other and forms a Body Area Sensor Network(BASN).

The proposed V-cloud architecture helps in developing many real time services with the help of BSAN.

WHY V-CLOUD IS NEEDED

Vehicle networking has now become a significant research area.

Vehicles are expected to carry relatively more communication systems, on board computing facilities, storage and increased sensing power.

Several technologies have been deployed to maintain and promote Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS).

Number of solution were proposed to address the challenges of vehicular networks.

WHY V-CLOUD IS NEEDED

Vehicular cloud(V-cloud) is one of the solutions.

V-Cloud is a new hybrid technology that has a remarkable impact on traffic management and road safety by instantly using vehicular resources, such as computing, storage and internet for decision making.

The analysis shows that V-Cloud is feasible for converging intelligent vehicular networks towards autonomous traffic, vehicle control and perception systems.

PROPOSAL OF THREE TIER ARCHITECTURE

Generally, Cloud computing is used to describe the distribution through the Internet and Wireless network.

Aim for proposing Cloud Services

Real Time Services Sharing and Cost Effective services Accurate general services Customized services

PROPOSAL OF THREE TIER ARCHITECTURE

Benefits of using Cloud Services in Vehicles Less hardware requirement Decrease the cost of our increasingly computerized cars. Auto access to vehicles

TIER 1 – DEVICE LEVEL Contains various devices ranging from sensors, actuators, GPS, Smart

phones and pc based Devices.

Device communication using Body Area Sensor Network(Embedded sensor, actuator , other sensors) through multi-hop manner

TIER 2 – COMMUNICATION LEVEL

Divided into In-car communication, Vehicle to vehicle communication, Vehicle to infrastructure communication. In-Car : Communication between different type of device present

within the car. Vehicle to Vehicle : Resource sharing between different vehicles

using Mobile Ad-hoc network (MANET). Vehicle to Infrastructure : Interaction between Vehicle and Cloud

infrastructure

TIER 3 – SERVICE LEVEL

Classified into – Context based, Communication based and Customized service. Context based : Services including Driver status monitoring, Road

pollution monitoring, Car performance monitoring. Communication based : Wireless communication techniques for

communicating to other vehicles. Customized services : Health care services, Parking services, Sharing

resources with other vehicles.

REAL TIME SERVICES AND CLOUD ARCHITECTURE

With increasing number of population of cars, number of accidents are likely to get high. There are two kinds of traffic information

Centralized method: In centralized network, the user sends inquiry to a server and it gets data of the particular location which Is not dynamic.

Distributed network: The user broadcast the message to server or to friends to indicate the congestion in that area

REAL TIME SERVICES AND CLOUD ARCHITECTURE

The invention is a system that uses sensors to monitor variety of health indicator for driver and fellow passengers.

This was designed for the group of divers who might have special diseases like heart problem, respiratory problems or other major disease which might cause accidents.

There are various sensors associated with the seat of the driver. Sensors like EEG, ECG and pulse sensors.

CONCLUSION Due to fast growing technology communication with devices has

increased to great extent. Since maximum people spend most of the time in the car, their security is essential factor.

This has been explained with the help of tier system over cloud computing. Along with the technology, real time applications has also been mentioned in the project.

Hence to have a comfort and more improved technology, cloud computing is effective way to meet the requirements.

REFERENCES

International journal of computer applications - Cloud computing in accident handling systems.

Journal of technology W.Kim, Cloud computing: Today and Tomorrow.

IEEE Paper -Real time services for cloud computing networks.

Google patents: US 6330499 B1- System and method for vehicle diagnostics and health monitoring.

Traffic sense - Road Traffic Monitoring and Traffic Information Services.

Journal of Network and Computer Applications- A survey on vehicular cloud computing.

THANK YOU.