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The capital of Canada is ______. A. Toronto B. Ottawa C. Vancover D. Washington
2.Canada lies in _________. A. southern Northern America B. northern Northern America C. southern Southern America D. northern Southern America
3. The population of Canada is _______. A. 29 billion B. 5,500 million C. 29 million D.5,500 billion
4. Canadians speak ________. A. English B. French C.Russian D. both A and B
5. Canada is the ______ largest country in the world. A.second B.third C. forth D.\
the national flag of Canada the national anthem of Canada
Canada is in northern North America
The Beaufort Sea and the Arctic Ocean are to Canada’s north. Baffin Bay and Davis Strait are on the northeast, separating Canada from Greenland. The Atlantic Ocean borders Canada on the east, while the United States lies to the south. The Pacific Ocean is to the west, and Alaska borders the country on the northwest.
position
the beautiful sight of Ottawa – the capital city of Canada
capital
the largest country in the world
the second largest country in the world
size
reaches nearly a quarter of the way round the earththe distance from east to west is5,500 kilometers and covers six ofthe world’s 24 time areas.
3rd4th
population
Canada has a population of 29 million.
the French-speakingprovince ----Quebec
languages Official languages:English and French
the TV and radio in French ;French restaurants ;teaching in schools be done in French.
England
France
settlers from France
settlers from England
settlers
the first settlers arrived from England in1497.
settlers from France reach Canada in 1534.
weather
different from area to area (as in china )
in the north winters long and hard ; snow for six months ; -60℃
Ottawa:winter --- -10℃
Summer --- 21 ℃
west coast warmest
January : 3℃
July : 18 ℃
flowers
gardens : famous for their flowers
resources of Canada
fresh water coal oil natural gas
forests fish
fresh water
the five great lakes
other lakes
one third of the world’s supply of fresh water
most of the electricity is produced by water
the Niagara fall
coal , oil , natural gas
a great deal of coal , oil , and natural gas
coal mine oil field
power station
electricity
be exploited for energy
forests
much of the country be covered by forests ; wood be cut and sold all over the world ;biggest producer of the kind of paper used for newspapers
fishing : important for Canadians ; fish form east and west coast :be sold to many other countries
capital :
size :
official languages :
Ottawa
English and French
second largest country ;5,500km ; six time areas
population : 29 million
settlers : from England and France ; struggle for two centuries
weather in the north : long and hard ; snow for six months
temperatures in the south : -10 -- 21 ℃ ℃temperatures in the west : 3 -- 18 ℃ ℃
natural resources: coal ; oil ; wood ; natural gas and fresh water
revision
1.Who settled in Canada earliest? A. American Indians B. Inuit C. French settlers D. English settlers 2.The first paragraph of the passage tells us _____. A. how many time areas there are in Canada B. how wide Canada is from east to west C. how large Canada is in area D. Canada is bigger than the USA3.What’s the main idea of the 3rd paragraph of the passage? A.What the weather is like in China. B.What the weather is like in Canada. C.The weather of Canada is just like that of China. D. Plants grow well all the year round in Canada.
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4.The last two paragraphs mainly tell us that _____. A. Canada is the biggest producers of paper B. Canada is famous for its lakes C. Canada is rich in natural resources D. Canada is trying to exploit more energy5.Ottawa is ____ than Beijing in winter because it _______. A. warmer ; lies farther south B.colder ; lies father north C. warmer ; lies on the west coast of Canada D.colder ; has fewer hours of sunshine
describe Canada using the following numbers
second
29
5,500
six
1497
1534
two
one third
second largest country in the world
has a population of 29 million
the distance from east to west is 5,500 km
cover six time areas
two official languages
has one third of the world’s supply of fresh water
settlers from England arrived in 1497
settlers form France arrived in 1534
Note making
SAME AS CHINA
large land
weather different fromarea to area ; long hard winter in the north
many lakes
be rich in coal,oil and gas
DIFFERENT FROM CHINA
two official languages
six time areas
smaller population
no places as hot as south China
more fresh water and forests