Chapter 3: Migration Key Issue #1: Where are Migrants Distributed? Rubenstein, pages 79‐83 As you read complete your vocabulary list. WHERE ARE MIGRANTS DISTRIBUTED 1. What three objectives motivate migrants? (a) (b) (c) 2. Explain the organization of Ravenstein’s laws of migration (a) (b) (c) 3. Briefly state what Wilbur Zelinsky’s theory states should be the occurrences expected, as it applies to a migration transition, in each of the demographic transition model stages. Stage Demographic Transition Migration Transition 1 Low NIR, high CBR, high CDR 2 High NIR, high CBR, rapidly declining CDR 3 Declining NIR, rapidly declining CBR, declining CDR 4 Low NIR, low CBR, low CDR DISTANCE OF MIGRATION 4. How does Ravenstein’s laws of distance explain migrants travels as they search for a new home? (a) (b)
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Chapter 3: Migration Key Issue #1: Where are Migrants Distributed? Rubenstein, pages 79‐83 As you read complete your vocabulary list.
WHERE ARE MIGRANTS DISTRIBUTED
1. What three objectives motivate migrants? (a)
(b)
(c)
2. Explain the organization of Ravenstein’s laws of migration
(a)
(b)
(c)
3. Briefly state what Wilbur Zelinsky’s theory states should be the occurrences expected, as it applies to a migration transition, in each of the demographic transition model stages.
Stage Demographic Transition Migration Transition
1 Low NIR, high CBR, high CDR
2 High NIR, high CBR, rapidly declining CDR
3 Declining NIR, rapidly declining CBR, declining
CDR
4 Low NIR, low CBR, low CDR
DISTANCE OF MIGRATION 4. How does Ravenstein’s laws of distance explain migrants travels as they search for a new home?
(a)
(b)
Chapter 3: K.I. #1 5. Why do international emigrants choose particular countries as their destination? Around the map below make
points of push or pull factors usually responsible for each of the following categories of international migration:
forced or voluntary.
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION PATTERNS
6(a) What percentage of the world’s population are international migrants?
(b) Where are the largest flow of migrants?
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Chapter 3: K.I. #1 7. (a) What regions have highest net out‐migration?
(b) What regions have highest net in‐migration?
(a) What is the overall global pattern of migration?
U.S. IMMIGRATION PATTERNS
8. Summarize the following major eras of immigration to the U.S.:
Europe
Sub‐Saharan
1840s & 1850s
1870s
1880s
1905‐1914
Asia
Latin America
Mid‐19th to early
20th Century
17th – 18th Centuries
Late 20th to early
21th Century
Pause & Reflect: In what stage of the DTM were European countries when they sent the most immigrants to the U.S.?
Chapter 3: K.I. #1
Chapter 3: Migration Key Issue #2: Where do People Migrate Within a Country? Rubenstein, pages 84 ‐ 91 As you read complete your vocabulary list.
INTERREGIONAL MIGRATION
1. What is the most famous example of large‐scale interregional migration in the
U.S.?
2. What was the first obstacle encountered by American settlers in the country’s interior?
3. What transportation developments encouraged settlement to the Mississippi?
4. Why did most settlers pass through the Great Plains, choosing California and the West Coast instead?
5. How did railroads encourage settlement of the American interior?
6. List two reasons why in recent times, people had been immigrating to the South.
Chapter 3: K.I. #2 7. Using the figure provided, calculate the net growth/loss of U.S.
regions between the period of 1995 and 2000. Delineate and label
each region and the appropriate net growth/ loss number.
(a) Northeast
(b) Midwest
(c) South
(d) West
The following website will provide additional insight: