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FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 1/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark FLUXANA CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value 1) Uncertainty 2) Traceable to Al2O3 5.06 0.07 NIST 1880B CaO 63.63 0.25 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.007 0.002 NIST 1880B Fe2O3 2.75 0.03 NIST 1880B K2O 0.619 0.025 NIST 1880B MgO 2.49 0.06 NIST 1880B Mn2O3 0.233 0.020 NIST 1880B Na2O 0.092 0.027 NIST 1880B P2O5 0.135 0.003 NIST 1880B SiO2 20.98 0.09 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 2.47 0.12 NIST 1880B SO4 2- as SO3 2.40 0.15 SI unit kg/kg SrO 0.064 0.019 NIST 1880B TiO2 0.231 0.013 NIST 1880B ZnO 0.030 0.002 NIST 1880B LOI 1.53 0.08 not certified, info only S 2- 0.137 0.019 not certified, info only 1) Certified value traceable to cement NIST 1880B or SI unit kg/kg based on original sample material. 2) Expanded uncertainty UCRM calculated for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) based on a combined uncertainty of characterization, homogeneity and long term stability. The sum of all oxides is 100.31%. This includes SO3 total and LOI and excludes SO4 2- as SO3 and S 2- . Bedburg-Hau, 01.06.2015 Responsible Reference Materials Statistics and Report Dr. Barbara Schäfer Dr. Rainer Schramm
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CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

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Page 1: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 1/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

FLUXANA

CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS

FLX-CRM 113 Cement

Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al2O3 5.06 0.07 NIST 1880B CaO 63.63 0.25 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.007 0.002 NIST 1880B Fe2O3 2.75 0.03 NIST 1880B K2O 0.619 0.025 NIST 1880B MgO 2.49 0.06 NIST 1880B Mn2O3 0.233 0.020 NIST 1880B Na2O 0.092 0.027 NIST 1880B P2O5 0.135 0.003 NIST 1880B SiO2 20.98 0.09 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 2.47 0.12 NIST 1880B SO4

2- as SO3 2.40 0.15 SI unit kg/kg SrO 0.064 0.019 NIST 1880B TiO2 0.231 0.013 NIST 1880B ZnO 0.030 0.002 NIST 1880B LOI 1.53 0.08 not certified, info only S2- 0.137 0.019 not certified, info only

1) Certified value traceable to cement NIST 1880B or SI unit kg/kg based on original sample material. 2) Expanded uncertainty UCRM calculated for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) based on a combined

uncertainty of characterization, homogeneity and long term stability.

The sum of all oxides is 100.31%. This includes SO3 total and LOI and excludes SO42- as SO3 and S2-.

Bedburg-Hau, 01.06.2015 Responsible Reference Materials Statistics and Report Dr. Barbara Schäfer Dr. Rainer Schramm

Page 2: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 2/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Description of the CRM This reference material is an industrial product and was taken directly from the production stream. The complete batch was sealed into 30g bottles. This material is normally used as cement for constructions. Intended use Calibration and control sample for x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. Instructions for the correct use of the CRM This material is moisture sensitive. It can only be used without any sample pretreatment if the original seal is intact. After opening the material has to be sealed again as soon as possible to avoid any change. Otherwise it has to be ignited for minimum 1 hour at 950°C prior to use. The ignition process must result in a constant weight. The ignited material must be stored in a desiccator not longer than 24h, then reignition might be necessary. The minimum sample quantity for analysis should be 1.0g to be in agreement with the stated uncertainties. For XRF use, ignited samples should be prepared as a fused bead, e.g. in accordance with ISO 29581-2:2010. The following table contains the certified values concoriginal recalculated to ignited sample values concignited as obtained directly from, e.g., a fused bead by the following formula:

𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑑 =𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 ∗ 𝑆𝑢𝑚

𝑆𝑢𝑚 − 𝐿𝑂𝐼

FLX-CRM 113 Certified values for ignited sample

mass% concignited UCRM Traceable to Al2O3 5.14 0.07 NIST 1880B CaO 64.61 0.25 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.007 0.002 NIST 1880B Fe2O3 2.80 0.03 NIST 1880B K2O 0.628 0.026 NIST 1880B MgO 2.52 0.06 NIST 1880B Mn2O3 0.237 0.021 NIST 1880B Na2O 0.094 0.027 NIST 1880B P2O5 0.137 0.003 NIST 1880B SiO2 21.31 0.09 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 2.51 0.13 NIST 1880B SO4

2- as SO3 SrO 0.065 0.019 NIST 1880B TiO2 0.234 0.013 NIST 1880B ZnO 0.030 0.002 NIST 1880B LOI S2- Sum 100.31

Page 3: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 3/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Expiration of Certification This certificate is valid, within the uncertainty specified, until 31.05.2025, provided the CRM is handled in accordance with instructions given in this certificate. The certification is nullified if the CRM is damaged, contaminated, or otherwise modified. Hazardous situation For this material an actual MSDS is available. Level of homogeneity In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a homogeneity study was performed. A one-way ANOVA was used to calculate the batch inhomogeneity 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 .

𝑢2𝑏𝑏 =

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 − 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛

𝑛

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity between bottle 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity within bottle 𝑛 number of measurements per bottle

Stability In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a stability study was performed. As a result the material was considered as stable. The uncertainty of long term stability u²lts was calculated. Total expanded uncertainty The total expanded uncertainty UCRM for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) was calculated by taking into account the uncertainty from characterization 𝑢2

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟, from inhomogeneity 𝑢2𝑏𝑏 and long term stability

𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠 with the following formula:

𝑈𝐶𝑅𝑀 = 𝑘 × √𝑢2𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟 + 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 + 𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠

Traceability The analytical work performed to assess this material was carried out by the FLUXANA laboratory, which works under DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. All of the results derived as part of this testing program have traceability to NIST 1880B from NIST and some additionally to the SI unit kg. Methods used In accordance with ISO Guide 34, we use the approach “measurement by a single (primary) method in a single laboratory”. An example for this approach is also found in DIN ISO 13528:2009-01 chapter 5.4. Using

Page 4: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 4/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

this approach, samples of the test material that is to be the new reference material are prepared first. They are tested along with CRMs or synthetic RMs using a suitable method. The assigned values XCRM and their uncertainties UCRM are then derived from a calibration against the certified reference values of the CRMs. The error of the calibration used can be neglected because only the differences in the results between the new reference material and the CRM or synthetic RM are part of the evaluation. CRM used: NIST 1880B Synthetic RMs made from pure chemicals by weighing Measurement method used: ISO 29581-2:2010-03 Further information The following table lists all results obtained for this sample material. Values in bold represent the results with the smallest uncertainty; i.e., those used for the certification. Users who need all values traceable to a NIST CRM are provided with all results in the following table. However in comparison with the values traceable to the SI unit, they show a higher uncertainty. For comparison with the certified values, the results of an independently performed proficiency test are also given. A detailed report is available at www.fluxana.com. FLX-CRM 113 Traceable to Traceable to For Comparison NIST 1880B SI unit kg/kg results of PT

mass% XCRM UCRM XCRM UCRM XPT UPT Al2O3 5.06 0.07 5.04 0.05 CaO 63.62 0.47 63.63 0.25 63.68 0.27 Cr2O3 0.007 0.002 0.008 0.001 Fe2O3 2.76 0.03 2.76 0.03 K2O 0.619 0.025 0.586 0.028 MgO 2.49 0.06 2.45 0.03 Mn2O3 0.233 0.020 0.22 0.02 Na2O 0.092 0.027 0.106 0.031 P2O5 0.135 0.003 0.137 0.007 SiO2 20.99 0.37 20.98 0.09 21.10 0.14 SO3 total 2.47 0.12 2.55 0.07 SO4

2- as SO3 2.40 0.15 2.40 0.151)

SrO 0.064 0.019 0.063 0.01 TiO2 0.231 0.013 0.231 0.01 ZnO 0.030 0.002 0.028 0.004 LOI 1.58 0.08 1.53 0.081) 1.47 0.06 S2- 0.137 0.019

Sum (w/o SO42-+S2-) 100.36 100.43

1) UCRM taken from the calculations based on NIST 1880B. This certificate is in conformance with ISO Guide 31:2000.

Page 5: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 1/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

FLUXANA

CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS

FLX-CRM 114 Cement

Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al2O3 6.94 0.08 NIST 1881A CaO 51.29 0.14 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.005 0.003 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 1.37 0.15 NIST 1881A

K2O 0.954 0.160 NIST 1881A MgO 4.93 0.21 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.154 0.012 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.277 0.044 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.027 0.008 NIST 1881A SiO2 28.61 0.26 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 4.07 0.20 not certified, info only SO4

2- as SO3 2.50 0.02 SI unit kg/kg SrO 0.108 0.027 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.525 0.011 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.022 0.003 NIST 1881A LOI 1.28 0.18 not certified, info only S2- 0.676 0.182 not certified, info only

1) Certified value traceable to cement NIST 1881A or SI unit kg/kg based on original sample material. 2) Expanded uncertainty UCRM calculated for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) based on a combined

uncertainty of characterization, homogeneity and long term stability. The sum of all oxides is 100.55%. This includes SO3 total and LOI and excludes SO4

2- as SO3 and S2-. Bedburg-Hau, 01.06.2015 Responsible Reference Materials Statistics and Report Dr. Barbara Schäfer Dr. Rainer Schramm

Page 6: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 2/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Description of the CRM This reference material is an industrial product and was taken directly from the production stream. The complete batch was sealed into 30g bottles. This material is normally used as cement for constructions. Intended use Calibration and control sample for x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. Instructions for the correct use of the CRM This material is moisture sensitive. It can only be used without any sample pretreatment if the original seal is intact. After opening the material has to be sealed again as soon as possible to avoid any change. Otherwise it has to be ignited for minimum 1 hour at 950°C prior to use. The ignition process must result in a constant weight. The ignited material must be stored in a desiccator not longer than 24h, then reignition might be necessary. The minimum sample quantity for analysis should be 1.0g to be in agreement with the stated uncertainties. For XRF use, ignited samples should be prepared as a fused bead, e.g. in accordance with ISO 29581-2:2010. The following table contains the certified values concoriginal recalculated to ignited sample values concignited as obtained directly from, e.g., a fused bead by the following formula:

𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑑 =𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 ∗ 𝑆𝑢𝑚

𝑆𝑢𝑚 − 𝐿𝑂𝐼

FLX-CRM 114 Certified values for ignited sample

mass% concignited UCRM Traceable to Al2O3 7.03 0.09 NIST 1881A CaO 51.95 0.14 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.005 0.003 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 1.39 0.15 NIST 1881A K2O 0.966 0.162 NIST 1881A MgO 4.99 0.22 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.156 0.012 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.281 0.045 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.028 0.008 NIST 1881A SiO2 28.98 0.26 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total SO4

2- as SO3 SrO 0.109 0.028 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.532 0.011 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.023 0.003 NIST 1881A LOI S2-

Page 7: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 3/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Expiration of Certification This certificate is valid, within the uncertainty specified, until 31.05.2025, provided the CRM is handled in accordance with instructions given in this certificate. The certification is nullified if the CRM is damaged, contaminated, or otherwise modified. Hazardous situation For this material an actual MSDS is available. Level of homogeneity In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a homogeneity study was performed. A one-way ANOVA was used to calculate the batch inhomogeneity 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 .

𝑢2𝑏𝑏 =

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 − 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛

𝑛

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity between bottle 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity within bottle 𝑛 number of measurements per bottle

Stability In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a stability study was performed. As a result the material was considered as stable. The uncertainty of long term stability u²lts was calculated. Total expanded uncertainty The total expanded uncertainty UCRM for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) was calculated by taking into account the uncertainty from characterization 𝑢2

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟, from inhomogeneity 𝑢2𝑏𝑏 and long term stability

𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠 with the following formula:

𝑈𝐶𝑅𝑀 = 𝑘 × √𝑢2𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟 + 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 + 𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠

Traceability The analytical work performed to assess this material was carried out by the FLUXANA laboratory, which works under DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. All of the results derived as part of this testing program have traceability to NIST 1881A from NIST and some additionally to the SI unit kg. Methods used In accordance with ISO Guide 34, we use the approach “measurement by a single (primary) method in a single laboratory”. An example for this approach is also found in DIN ISO 13528:2009-01 chapter 5.4. Using

Page 8: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 4/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

this approach, samples of the test material that is to be the new reference material are prepared first. They are tested along with CRMs or synthetic RMs using a suitable method. The assigned values XCRM and their uncertainties UCRM are then derived from a calibration against the certified reference values of the CRMs. The error of the calibration used can be neglected because only the differences in the results between the new reference material and the CRM or synthetic RM are part of the evaluation. CRM used: NIST 1881A Synthetic RMs made from pure chemicals by weighing Measurement method used: ISO 29581-2:2010-03 Further information The following table lists all results obtained for this sample material. Values in bold represent the results with the smallest uncertainty; i.e., those used for the certification. Users who need all values traceable to a NIST CRM are provided with all results in the following table. However in comparison with the values traceable to the SI unit, they show a higher uncertainty. For comparison with the certified values, the results of an independently performed proficiency test are also given. A detailed report is available at www.fluxana.com. FLX-CRM 114 Traceable to Traceable to For Comparison NIST 1881A SI unit kg/kg results of PT

mass% XCRM UCRM XCRM UCRM XPT UPT Al2O3 6.94 0.08 6.94 0.09 CaO 51.35 0.37 51.29 0.14 51.19 0.29 Cr2O3 0.005 0.003 0.009 0.002 Fe2O3 1.37 0.15 1.44 0.03 K2O 0.954 0.160 0.903 0.031 MgO 4.93 0.21 4.84 0.05 Mn2O3 0.154 0.012 0.148 0.014 Na2O 0.277 0.044 0.260 0.031 P2O5 0.027 0.008 0.024 0.004 SiO2 28.66 0.30 28.61 0.26 28.70 0.16 SO3 total 4.07 0.20 SO4

2- as SO3 2.581) 0.02 2.50 0.023)

SrO 0.108 0.027 0.102 0.013 TiO2 0.525 0.011 0.518 0.014 ZnO 0.022 0.003 0.022 0.005 LOI 1.382) 0.18 1.28 0.183) 1.02 0.06 S2- 0.676 0.182

Sum (w/o SO42-+S2-) 100.18

1) Traceable to NIST 1880B. 2) Traceable to NIST 1888B. 3) UCRM taken from calculations based on NIST CRM. This certificate is in conformance with ISO Guide 31:2000.

Page 9: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 1/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

FLUXANA

CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS

FLX-CRM 115 Cement

Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al2O3 8.13 0.08 NIST 1881A CaO 53.93 0.22 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.004 0.004 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 0.972 0.143 NIST 1881A

K2O 0.612 0.087 NIST 1881A MgO 2.93 0.12 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.214 0.035 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.194 0.050 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.073 0.006 NIST 1881A SiO2 27.29 0.06 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 3.90 0.26 not certified, info only SO4

2- as SO3 2.41 0.02 SI unit kg/kg SrO 0.117 0.014 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.610 0.018 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.008 0.004 NIST 1881A LOI 1.56 0.08 not certified, info only S2- 0.611 0.340 not certified, info only

1) Certified value traceable to cement NIST 1881A or SI unit kg/kg based on original sample material. 2) Expanded uncertainty UCRM calculated for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) based on a combined

uncertainty of characterization, homogeneity and long term stability.

The sum of all oxides is 100.55%. This includes SO3 total and LOI and excludes SO42- as SO3 and S2-.

Bedburg-Hau, 01.06.2015 Responsible Reference Materials Statistics and Report Dr. Barbara Schäfer Dr. Rainer Schramm

Page 10: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 2/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Description of the CRM This reference material is an industrial product and was taken directly from the production stream. The complete batch was sealed into 30g bottles. This material is normally used as cement for constructions. Intended use Calibration and control sample for x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. Instructions for the correct use of the CRM This material is moisture sensitive. It can only be used without any sample pretreatment if the original seal is intact. After opening the material has to be sealed again as soon as possible to avoid any change. Otherwise it has to be ignited for minimum 1 hour at 950°C prior to use. The ignition process must result in a constant weight. The ignited material must be stored in a desiccator not longer than 24h, then reignition might be necessary. The minimum sample quantity for analysis should be 1.0g to be in agreement with the stated uncertainties. For XRF use, ignited samples should be prepared as a fused bead, e.g. in accordance with ISO 29581-2:2010. The following table contains the certified values concoriginal recalculated to ignited sample values concignited as obtained directly from, e.g., a fused bead by the following formula:

𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑑 =𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 ∗ 𝑆𝑢𝑚

𝑆𝑢𝑚 − 𝐿𝑂𝐼

FLX-CRM 115 Certified values for ignited sample

mass% concignited UCRM Traceable to Al2O3 8.26 0.08 NIST 1881A CaO 54.79 0.23 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.004 0.004 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 0.987 0.145 NIST 1881A K2O 0.622 0.088 NIST 1881A MgO 2.98 0.13 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.217 0.035 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.197 0.051 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.074 0.007 NIST 1881A SiO2 27.72 0.06 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total SO4

2- as SO3 SrO 0.119 0.014 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.620 0.018 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.008 0.004 NIST 1881A LOI S2-

Page 11: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 3/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Expiration of Certification This certificate is valid, within the uncertainty specified, until 31.05.2025, provided the CRM is handled in accordance with instructions given in this certificate. The certification is nullified if the CRM is damaged, contaminated, or otherwise modified. Hazardous situation For this material an actual MSDS is available. Level of homogeneity In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a homogeneity study was performed. A one-way ANOVA was used to calculate the batch inhomogeneity 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 .

𝑢2𝑏𝑏 =

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 − 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛

𝑛

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity between bottle 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity within bottle 𝑛 number of measurements per bottle

Stability In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a stability study was performed. As a result the material was considered as stable. The uncertainty of long term stability u²lts was calculated. Total expanded uncertainty The total expanded uncertainty UCRM for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) was calculated by taking into account the uncertainty from characterization 𝑢2

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟, from inhomogeneity 𝑢2𝑏𝑏 and long term stability

𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠 with the following formula:

𝑈𝐶𝑅𝑀 = 𝑘 × √𝑢2𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟 + 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 + 𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠

Traceability The analytical work performed to assess this material was carried out by the FLUXANA laboratory, which works under DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. All of the results derived as part of this testing program have traceability to NIST 1881A from NIST and some additionally to the SI unit kg. Methods used In accordance with ISO Guide 34, we use the approach “measurement by a single (primary) method in a single laboratory”. An example for this approach is also found in DIN ISO 13528:2009-01 chapter 5.4. Using

Page 12: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 4/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

this approach, samples of the test material that is to be the new reference material are prepared first. They are tested along with CRMs or synthetic RMs using a suitable method. The assigned values XCRM and their uncertainties UCRM are then derived from a calibration against the certified reference values of the CRMs. The error of the calibration used can be neglected because only the differences in the results between the new reference material and the CRM or synthetic RM are part of the evaluation. CRM used: NIST 1881A Synthetic RMs made from pure chemicals by weighing Measurement method used: ISO 29581-2:2010-03 Further information The following table lists all results obtained for this sample material. Values in bold represent the results with the smallest uncertainty; i.e., those used for the certification. Users who need all values traceable to a NIST CRM are provided with all results in the following table. However in comparison with the values traceable to the SI unit, they show a higher uncertainty. For comparison with the certified values, the results of an independently performed proficiency test are also given. A detailed report is available at www.fluxana.com. FLX-CRM 115 Traceable to Traceable to For Comparison NIST 1881A SI unit kg/kg results of PT

mass% XCRM UCRM XCRM UCRM XPT UPT Al2O3 8.13 0.08 8.12 0.08 CaO 54.05 0.41 53.93 0.22 53.78 0.28 Cr2O3 0.004 0.004 0.008 0.003 Fe2O3 0.972 0.143 1.06 0.02 K2O 0.612 0.087 0.594 0.028 MgO 2.93 0.12 2.87 0.04 Mn2O3 0.214 0.035 0.200 0.021 Na2O 0.194 0.050 0.179 0.027 P2O5 0.073 0.006 0.071 0.007 SiO2 27.39 0.16 27.29 0.06 27.32 0.19 SO3 total 3.90 0.26 SO4

2- as SO3 2.491) 0.02 2.41 0.023)

SrO 0.117 0.014 0.11 0.013 TiO2 0.610 0.018 0.597 0.016 ZnO 0.008 0.004 0.01 0.002 LOI 1.672) 0.08 1.56 0.083) 1.32 0.06 S2- 0.611 0.340

Sum (w/o SO42-+S2-) 100.13

1) Traceable to NIST 1880B. 2) Traceable to NIST 1888B. 3) UCRM taken from calculations based on NIST CRM. This certificate is in conformance with ISO Guide 31:2000.

Page 13: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 1/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

FLUXANA

CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS

FLX-CRM 116 Cement

Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al2O3 9.11 0.13 NIST 1881A CaO 50.05 0.08 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.005 0.002 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 0.86 0.12 NIST 1881A

K2O 0.693 0.129 NIST 1881A MgO 4.47 0.20 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.238 0.035 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.201 0.049 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.034 0.007 NIST 1881A SiO2 30.81 0.20 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 3.14 0.24 not certified, info only SO4

2- as SO3 1.22 0.02 SI unit kg/kg SrO 0.091 0.036 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.690 0.011 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.015 0.004 NIST 1881A LOI -0.394 0.315 not certified, info only S2- 0.737 0.249 not certified, info only

1) Certified value traceable to cement NIST 1881A or SI unit kg/kg based on original sample material. 2) Expanded uncertainty UCRM calculated for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) based on a combined

uncertainty of characterization, homogeneity and long term stability.

The sum of all oxides is 100.02%. This includes SO3 total and LOI and excludes SO42- as SO3 and S2-.

Bedburg-Hau, 01.06.2015 Responsible Reference Materials Statistics and Report Dr. Barbara Schäfer Dr. Rainer Schramm

Page 14: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 2/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Description of the CRM This reference material is an industrial product and was taken directly from the production stream. The complete batch was sealed into 30g bottles. This material is normally used as cement for constructions. Intended use Calibration and control sample for x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. Instructions for the correct use of the CRM This material is moisture sensitive. It can only be used without any sample pretreatment if the original seal is intact. After opening the material has to be sealed again as soon as possible to avoid any change. Otherwise it has to be ignited for minimum 1 hour at 950°C prior to use. The ignition process must result in a constant weight. The ignited material must be stored in a desiccator not longer than 24h, then reignition might be necessary. The minimum sample quantity for analysis should be 1.0g to be in agreement with the stated uncertainties. For XRF use, ignited samples should be prepared as a fused bead, e.g. in accordance with ISO 29581-2:2010. The following table contains the certified values concoriginal recalculated to ignited sample values concignited as obtained directly from, e.g., a fused bead by the following formula:

𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑑 =𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 ∗ 𝑆𝑢𝑚

𝑆𝑢𝑚 − 𝐿𝑂𝐼

FLX-CRM 116 Certified values for ignited sample

mass% concignited UCRM Traceable to Al2O3 9.08 0.13 NIST 1881A CaO 49.85 0.08 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.005 0.002 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 0.860 0.123 NIST 1881A K2O 0.690 0.129 NIST 1881A MgO 4.45 0.20 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.237 0.035 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.200 0.049 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.034 0.007 NIST 1881A SiO2 30.69 0.20 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total SO4

2- as SO3 SrO 0.091 0.036 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.687 0.011 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.015 0.004 NIST 1881A LOI S2-

Page 15: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 3/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Expiration of Certification This certificate is valid, within the uncertainty specified, until 31.05.2025, provided the CRM is handled in accordance with instructions given in this certificate. The certification is nullified if the CRM is damaged, contaminated, or otherwise modified. Hazardous situation For this material an actual MSDS is available. Level of homogeneity In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a homogeneity study was performed. A one-way ANOVA was used to calculate the batch inhomogeneity 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 .

𝑢2𝑏𝑏 =

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 − 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛

𝑛

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity between bottle 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity within bottle 𝑛 number of measurements per bottle

Stability In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a stability study was performed. As a result the material was considered as stable. The uncertainty of long term stability u²lts was calculated. Total expanded uncertainty The total expanded uncertainty UCRM for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) was calculated by taking into account the uncertainty from characterization 𝑢2

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟, from inhomogeneity 𝑢2𝑏𝑏 and long term stability

𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠 with the following formula:

𝑈𝐶𝑅𝑀 = 𝑘 × √𝑢2𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟 + 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 + 𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠

Traceability The analytical work performed to assess this material was carried out by the FLUXANA laboratory, which works under DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. All of the results derived as part of this testing program have traceability to NIST 1881A from NIST and some additionally to the SI unit kg. Methods used In accordance with ISO Guide 34, we use the approach “measurement by a single (primary) method in a single laboratory”. An example for this approach is also found in DIN ISO 13528:2009-01 chapter 5.4. Using

Page 16: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 4/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

this approach, samples of the test material that is to be the new reference material are prepared first. They are tested along with CRMs or synthetic RMs using a suitable method. The assigned values XCRM and their uncertainties UCRM are then derived from a calibration against the certified reference values of the CRMs. The error of the calibration used can be neglected because only the differences in the results between the new reference material and the CRM or synthetic RM are part of the evaluation. CRM used: NIST 1881A Synthetic RMs made from pure chemicals by weighing Measurement method used: ISO 29581-2:2010-03 Further information The following table lists all results obtained for this sample material. Values in bold represent the results with the smallest uncertainty; i.e., those used for the certification. Users who need all values traceable to a NIST CRM are provided with all results in the following table. However in comparison with the values traceable to the SI unit, they show a higher uncertainty. For comparison with the certified values, the results of an independently performed proficiency test are also given. A detailed report is available at www.fluxana.com. FLX-CRM 116 Traceable to Traceable to For Comparison NIST 1881A SI unit kg/kg results of PT

mass% XCRM UCRM XCRM UCRM XPT UPT Al2O3 9.11 0.13 9.06 0.10 CaO 50.05 0.35 50.05 0.08 49.86 0.32 Cr2O3 0.005 0.002 0.007 0.003 Fe2O3 0.864 0.123 0.966 0.023 K2O 0.693 0.129 0.662 0.028 MgO 4.47 0.20 4.40 0.05 Mn2O3 0.238 0.035 0.221 0.023 Na2O 0.201 0.049 0.208 0.036 P2O5 0.034 0.007 0.029 0.004 SiO2 30.88 0.25 30.81 0.20 30.71 0.18 SO3 total 3.14 0.24 SO4

2- as SO3 1.301) 0.020 1.22 0.023)

SrO 0.091 0.036 0.081 0.012 TiO2 0.690 0.011 0.683 0.018 ZnO 0.015 0.004 0.016 0.003 LOI -0.3372) 0.455 -0.394 0.3153) -0.164 0.175 S2- 0.737 0.249

Sum (w/o SO42-+S2-) 99.89

1) Traceable to NIST 1880B. 2) Traceable to NIST 1888B. 3) UCRM taken from calculations based on NIST CRM. This certificate is in conformance with ISO Guide 31:2000.

Page 17: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 1/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

FLUXANA

CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS

FLX-CRM 117 Cement

Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al2O3 7.68 0.09 NIST 1881A CaO 54.22 0.11 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.004 0.005 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 1.37 0.16 NIST 1881A

K2O 0.916 0.113 NIST 1881A MgO 2.95 0.17 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.193 0.031 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.223 0.046 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.035 0.010 NIST 1881A SiO2 28.05 0.09 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 3.49 0.14 not certified, info only SO4

2- as SO3 1.80 0.03 SI unit kg/kg SrO 0.098 0.018 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.564 0.012 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.024 0.003 NIST 1881A LOI 0.402 0.251 not certified, info only S2- 0.602 0.395 not certified, info only

1) Certified value traceable to cement NIST 1881A or SI unit kg/kg based on original sample material. 2) Expanded uncertainty UCRM calculated for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) based on a combined

uncertainty of characterization, homogeneity and long term stability.

The sum of all oxides is 100.23%. This includes SO3 total and LOI and excludes SO42- as SO3 and S2-.

Bedburg-Hau, 01.06.2015 Responsible Reference Materials Statistics and Report Dr. Barbara Schäfer Dr. Rainer Schramm

Page 18: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 2/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Description of the CRM This reference material is an industrial product and was taken directly from the production stream. The complete batch was sealed into 30g bottles. This material is normally used as cement for constructions. Intended use Calibration and control sample for x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. Instructions for the correct use of the CRM This material is moisture sensitive. It can only be used without any sample pretreatment if the original seal is intact. After opening the material has to be sealed again as soon as possible to avoid any change. Otherwise it has to be ignited for minimum 1 hour at 950°C prior to use. The ignition process must result in a constant weight. The ignited material must be stored in a desiccator not longer than 24h, then reignition might be necessary. The minimum sample quantity for analysis should be 1.0g to be in agreement with the stated uncertainties. For XRF use, ignited samples should be prepared as a fused bead, e.g. in accordance with ISO 29581-2:2010. The following table contains the certified values concoriginal recalculated to ignited sample values concignited as obtained directly from, e.g., a fused bead by the following formula:

𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑑 =𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 ∗ 𝑆𝑢𝑚

𝑆𝑢𝑚 − 𝐿𝑂𝐼

FLX-CRM 117 Certified values for ignited sample

mass% concignited UCRM Traceable to Al2O3 7.72 0.09 NIST 1881A CaO 54.44 0.11 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.004 0.005 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 1.37 0.16 NIST 1881A K2O 0.920 0.113 NIST 1881A MgO 2.96 0.17 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.194 0.031 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.224 0.046 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.035 0.010 NIST 1881A SiO2 28.16 0.09 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total SO4

2- as SO3 SrO 0.099 0.018 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.567 0.012 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.024 0.003 NIST 1881A LOI S2-

Page 19: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 3/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Expiration of Certification This certificate is valid, within the uncertainty specified, until 31.05.2025, provided the CRM is handled in accordance with instructions given in this certificate. The certification is nullified if the CRM is damaged, contaminated, or otherwise modified. Hazardous situation For this material an actual MSDS is available. Level of homogeneity In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a homogeneity study was performed. A one-way ANOVA was used to calculate the batch inhomogeneity 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 .

𝑢2𝑏𝑏 =

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 − 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛

𝑛

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity between bottle 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity within bottle 𝑛 number of measurements per bottle

Stability In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a stability study was performed. As a result the material was considered as stable. The uncertainty of long term stability u²lts was calculated. Total expanded uncertainty The total expanded uncertainty UCRM for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) was calculated by taking into account the uncertainty from characterization 𝑢2

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟, from inhomogeneity 𝑢2𝑏𝑏 and long term stability

𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠 with the following formula:

𝑈𝐶𝑅𝑀 = 𝑘 × √𝑢2𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟 + 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 + 𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠

Traceability The analytical work performed to assess this material was carried out by the FLUXANA laboratory, which works under DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. All of the results derived as part of this testing program have traceability to NIST 1881A from NIST and some additionally to the SI unit kg. Methods used In accordance with ISO Guide 34, we use the approach “measurement by a single (primary) method in a single laboratory”. An example for this approach is also found in DIN ISO 13528:2009-01 chapter 5.4. Using

Page 20: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 4/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

this approach, samples of the test material that is to be the new reference material are prepared first. They are tested along with CRMs or synthetic RMs using a suitable method. The assigned values XCRM and their uncertainties UCRM are then derived from a calibration against the certified reference values of the CRMs. The error of the calibration used can be neglected because only the differences in the results between the new reference material and the CRM or synthetic RM are part of the evaluation. CRM used: NIST 1881A Synthetic RMs made from pure chemicals by weighing Measurement method used: ISO 29581-2:2010-03 Further information The following table lists all results obtained for this sample material. Values in bold represent the results with the smallest uncertainty; i.e., those used for the certification. Users who need all values traceable to a NIST CRM are provided with all results in the following table. However in comparison with the values traceable to the SI unit, they show a higher uncertainty. For comparison with the certified values, the results of an independently performed proficiency test are also given. A detailed report is available at www.fluxana.com. FLX-CRM 117 Traceable to Traceable to For Comparison NIST 1881A SI unit kg/kg results of PT

mass% XCRM UCRM XCRM UCRM XPT UPT Al2O3 7.68 0.09 7.68 0.10 CaO 54.34 0.36 54.22 0.11 54.26 0.30 Cr2O3 0.004 0.005 0.007 0.003 Fe2O3 1.37 0.16 1.46 0.02 K2O 0.916 0.113 0.871 0.038 MgO 2.95 0.17 2.88 0.05 Mn2O3 0.193 0.031 0.181 0.017 Na2O 0.223 0.046 0.205 0.025 P2O5 0.035 0.010 0.030 0.005 SiO2 28.14 0.17 28.05 0.09 28.12 0.15 SO3 total 3.49 0.14 SO4

2- as SO3 1.871) 0.03 1.803) 0.03

SrO 0.098 0.018 0.092 0.013 TiO2 0.564 0.012 0.556 0.016 ZnO 0.024 0.003 0.023 0.004 LOI 0.4022) 0.251 0.3453) 0.251 0.215 0.097 S2- 0.602 0.395

Sum (w/o SO42-+S2-) 100.08

1) Traceable to NIST 1880B. 2) Traceable to NIST 1888B. 3) UCRM taken from calculations based on NIST CRM. This certificate is in conformance with ISO Guide 31:2000.

Page 21: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 1/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

FLUXANA

CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS

FLX-CRM 118 Cement

Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al2O3 6.94 0.09 NIST 1881A CaO 55.47 0.11 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.009 0.003 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 3.88 0.12 NIST 1881A

K2O 0.983 0.030 NIST 1881A MgO 2.08 0.09 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.176 0.002 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.181 0.015 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.163 0.007 NIST 1881A SiO2 21.57 0.11 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 2.97 0.06 not certified, info only SO4

2- as SO3 2.89 0.29 SI unit kg/kg SrO 0.087 0.158 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.301 0.007 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.053 0.004 NIST 1881A LOI 5.02 0.15 SI unit kg/kg S2- 0.131 0.155 not certified, info only

1) Certified value traceable to cement NIST 1881A or SI unit kg/kg based on original sample material. 2) Expanded uncertainty UCRM calculated for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) based on a combined

uncertainty of characterization, homogeneity and long term stability.

The sum of all oxides is 99.88%. This includes SO3 total and LOI and excludes SO42- as SO3 and S2-.

Bedburg-Hau, 01.06.2015 Responsible Reference Materials Statistics and Report Dr. Barbara Schäfer Dr. Rainer Schramm

Page 22: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 2/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Description of the CRM This reference material is an industrial product and was taken directly from the production stream. The complete batch was sealed into 30g bottles. This material is normally used as cement for constructions. Intended use Calibration and control sample for x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. Instructions for the correct use of the CRM This material is moisture sensitive. It can only be used without any sample pretreatment if the original seal is intact. After opening the material has to be sealed again as soon as possible to avoid any change. Otherwise it has to be ignited for minimum 1 hour at 950°C prior to use. The ignition process must result in a constant weight. The ignited material must be stored in a desiccator not longer than 24h, then reignition might be necessary. The minimum sample quantity for analysis should be 1.0g to be in agreement with the stated uncertainties. For XRF use, ignited samples should be prepared as a fused bead, e.g. in accordance with ISO 29581-2:2010. The following table contains the certified values concoriginal recalculated to ignited sample values concignited as obtained directly from, e.g., a fused bead by the following formula:

𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑑 =𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 ∗ 𝑆𝑢𝑚

𝑆𝑢𝑚 − 𝐿𝑂𝐼

FLX-CRM 118 Certified values for ignited sample

mass% concignited UCRM Traceable to Al2O3 7.31 0.09 NIST 1881A CaO 58.41 0.12 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.009 0.003 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 4.08 0.13 NIST 1881A K2O 1.03 0.03 NIST 1881A MgO 2.19 0.10 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.186 0.002 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.191 0.015 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.171 0.007 NIST 1881A SiO2 22.72 0.11 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 3.12 0.07 not certified, info only SO4

2- as SO3 SrO 0.092 0.166 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.317 0.007 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.056 0.004 NIST 1881A LOI S2-

Page 23: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 3/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Expiration of Certification This certificate is valid, within the uncertainty specified, until 31.05.2025, provided the CRM is handled in accordance with instructions given in this certificate. The certification is nullified if the CRM is damaged, contaminated, or otherwise modified. Hazardous situation For this material an actual MSDS is available. Level of homogeneity In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a homogeneity study was performed. A one-way ANOVA was used to calculate the batch inhomogeneity 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 .

𝑢2𝑏𝑏 =

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 − 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛

𝑛

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity between bottle 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity within bottle 𝑛 number of measurements per bottle

Stability In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a stability study was performed. As a result the material was considered as stable. The uncertainty of long term stability u²lts was calculated. Total expanded uncertainty The total expanded uncertainty UCRM for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) was calculated by taking into account the uncertainty from characterization 𝑢2

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟, from inhomogeneity 𝑢2𝑏𝑏 and long term stability

𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠 with the following formula:

𝑈𝐶𝑅𝑀 = 𝑘 × √𝑢2𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟 + 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 + 𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠

Traceability The analytical work performed to assess this material was carried out by the FLUXANA laboratory, which works under DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. All of the results derived as part of this testing program have traceability to NIST 1881A from NIST and some additionally to the SI unit kg. Methods used In accordance with ISO Guide 34, we use the approach “measurement by a single (primary) method in a single laboratory”. An example for this approach is also found in DIN ISO 13528:2009-01 chapter 5.4. Using

Page 24: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 4/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

this approach, samples of the test material that is to be the new reference material are prepared first. They are tested along with CRMs or synthetic RMs using a suitable method. The assigned values XCRM and their uncertainties UCRM are then derived from a calibration against the certified reference values of the CRMs. The error of the calibration used can be neglected because only the differences in the results between the new reference material and the CRM or synthetic RM are part of the evaluation. CRM used: NIST 1881A Synthetic RMs made from pure chemicals by weighing Measurement method used: ISO 29581-2:2010-03 Further information The following table lists all results obtained for this sample material. Values in bold represent the results with the smallest uncertainty; i.e., those used for the certification. Users who need all values traceable to a NIST CRM are provided with all results in the following table. However in comparison with the values traceable to the SI unit, they show a higher uncertainty. For comparison with the certified values, the results of an independently performed proficiency test are also given. A detailed report is available at www.fluxana.com. FLX-CRM 118 Traceable to Traceable to For Comparison NIST 1881A SI unit kg/kg results of PT

mass% XCRM UCRM XCRM UCRM XPT UPT Al2O3 6.94 0.09 6.95 0.10 CaO 55.47 0.36 55.47 0.11 55.85 0.22 Cr2O3 0.009 0.003 0.011 0.002 Fe2O3 3.88 0.12 3.90 0.05 K2O 0.983 0.030 0.969 0.021 MgO 2.08 0.09 2.06 0.03 Mn2O3 0.176 0.002 0.178 0.007 Na2O 0.181 0.015 0.169 0.025 P2O5 0.163 0.007 0.161 0.003 SiO2 21.54 0.18 21.57 0.11 21.60 0.14 SO3 total 2.97 0.06 SO4

2- as SO3 2.961) 0.29 2.89 0.293) 2.92 0.10

SrO 0.087 0.158 0.084 0.006 TiO2 0.301 0.007 0.305 0.008 ZnO 0.053 0.004 0.051 0.004 LOI 5.132) 0.15 5.02 0.153) 4.94 0.07 S2- 0.131 0.155

Sum (w/o SO42-+S2-) 100.19

1) Traceable to NIST 1880B. 2) Traceable to NIST 1888B. 3) UCRM taken from calculations based on NIST CRM. This certificate is in conformance with ISO Guide 31:2000.

Page 25: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 1/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

FLUXANA

CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS

FLX-CRM 119 Cement

Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al2O3 7.36 0.10 NIST 1881A CaO 53.78 0.19 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.008 0.002 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 3.04 0.14 NIST 1881A

K2O 1.23 0.03 NIST 1881A MgO 1.34 0.09 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.040 0.005 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.292 0.074 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.153 0.007 NIST 1881A SiO2 24.04 0.12 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 2.43 0.05 not certified, info only SO4

2- as SO3 2.38 0.15 SI unit kg/kg SrO 0.158 0.067 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.347 0.006 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.040 0.003 NIST 1881A LOI 5.73 0.12 SI unit kg/kg S2- 0.029 0.166 not certified, info only

1) Certified value traceable to cement NIST 1881A or SI unit kg/kg based on original sample material. 2) Expanded uncertainty UCRM calculated for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) based on a combined

uncertainty of characterization, homogeneity and long term stability.

The sum of all oxides is 99.99%. This includes SO3 total and LOI and excludes SO42- as SO3 and S2-.

Bedburg-Hau, 01.06.2015 Responsible Reference Materials Statistics and Report Dr. Barbara Schäfer Dr. Rainer Schramm

Page 26: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 2/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Description of the CRM This reference material is an industrial product and was taken directly from the production stream. The complete batch was sealed into 30g bottles. This material is normally used as cement for constructions. Intended use Calibration and control sample for x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. Instructions for the correct use of the CRM This material is moisture sensitive. It can only be used without any sample pretreatment if the original seal is intact. After opening the material has to be sealed again as soon as possible to avoid any change. Otherwise it has to be ignited for minimum 1 hour at 950°C prior to use. The ignition process must result in a constant weight. The ignited material must be stored in a desiccator not longer than 24h, then reignition might be necessary. The minimum sample quantity for analysis should be 1.0g to be in agreement with the stated uncertainties. For XRF use, ignited samples should be prepared as a fused bead, e.g. in accordance with ISO 29581-2:2010. The following table contains the certified values concoriginal recalculated to ignited sample values concignited as obtained directly from, e.g., a fused bead by the following formula:

𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑑 =𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 ∗ 𝑆𝑢𝑚

𝑆𝑢𝑚 − 𝐿𝑂𝐼

FLX-CRM 119 Certified values for ignited sample

mass% concignited UCRM Traceable to Al2O3 7.81 0.11 NIST 1881A CaO 57.05 0.20 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.009 0.003 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 3.22 0.15 NIST 1881A K2O 1.30 0.03 NIST 1881A MgO 1.42 0.09 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.043 0.005 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.310 0.078 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.162 0.008 NIST 1881A SiO2 25.50 0.12 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 2.58 0.05 not certified, info only SO4

2- as SO3 SrO 0.167 0.071 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.368 0.006 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.043 0.004 NIST 1881A LOI S2-

Page 27: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 3/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Expiration of Certification This certificate is valid, within the uncertainty specified, until 31.05.2025, provided the CRM is handled in accordance with instructions given in this certificate. The certification is nullified if the CRM is damaged, contaminated, or otherwise modified. Hazardous situation For this material an actual MSDS is available. Level of homogeneity In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a homogeneity study was performed. A one-way ANOVA was used to calculate the batch inhomogeneity 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 .

𝑢2𝑏𝑏 =

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 − 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛

𝑛

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity between bottle 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity within bottle 𝑛 number of measurements per bottle

Stability In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a stability study was performed. As a result the material was considered as stable. The uncertainty of long term stability u²lts was calculated. Total expanded uncertainty The total expanded uncertainty UCRM for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) was calculated by taking into account the uncertainty from characterization 𝑢2

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟, from inhomogeneity 𝑢2𝑏𝑏 and long term stability

𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠 with the following formula:

𝑈𝐶𝑅𝑀 = 𝑘 × √𝑢2𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟 + 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 + 𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠

Traceability The analytical work performed to assess this material was carried out by the FLUXANA laboratory, which works under DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. All of the results derived as part of this testing program have traceability to NIST 1881A from NIST and some additionally to the SI unit kg. Methods used In accordance with ISO Guide 34, we use the approach “measurement by a single (primary) method in a single laboratory”. An example for this approach is also found in DIN ISO 13528:2009-01 chapter 5.4. Using

Page 28: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 4/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

this approach, samples of the test material that is to be the new reference material are prepared first. They are tested along with CRMs or synthetic RMs using a suitable method. The assigned values XCRM and their uncertainties UCRM are then derived from a calibration against the certified reference values of the CRMs. The error of the calibration used can be neglected because only the differences in the results between the new reference material and the CRM or synthetic RM are part of the evaluation. CRM used: NIST 1881A Synthetic RMs made from pure chemicals by weighing Measurement method used: ISO 29581-2:2010-03 Further information The following table lists all results obtained for this sample material. Values in bold represent the results with the smallest uncertainty; i.e., those used for the certification. Users who need all values traceable to a NIST CRM are provided with all results in the following table. However in comparison with the values traceable to the SI unit, they show a higher uncertainty. For comparison with the certified values, the results of an independently performed proficiency test are also given. A detailed report is available at www.fluxana.com. FLX-CRM 119 Traceable to Traceable to For Comparison NIST 1881A SI unit kg/kg results of PT

mass% XCRM UCRM XCRM UCRM XPT UPT Al2O3 7.36 0.10 7.38 0.08 CaO 53.79 0.39 53.78 0.19 54.14 0.26 Cr2O3 0.008 0.002 0.010 0.002 Fe2O3 3.04 0.14 3.11 0.04 K2O 1.23 0.03 1.21 0.03 MgO 1.34 0.09 1.33 0.03 Mn2O3 0.040 0.005 0.038 0.004 Na2O 0.292 0.074 0.269 0.027 P2O5 0.153 0.007 0.152 0.003 SiO2 23.97 0.19 24.04 0.12 23.96 0.15 SO3 total 2.43 0.05 SO4

2- as SO3 2.451) 0.15 2.38 0.153) 2.39 0.08

SrO 0.158 0.067 0.155 0.008 TiO2 0.347 0.006 0.352 0.006 ZnO 0.040 0.003 0.039 0.003 LOI 5.842) 0.12 5.73 0.123) 5.65 0.07 S2- 0.029 0.166

Sum (w/o SO42-+S2-) 100.23

1) Traceable to NIST 1880B. 2) Traceable to NIST 1888B. 3) UCRM taken from calculations based on NIST CRM. This certificate is in conformance with ISO Guide 31:2000.

Page 29: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 1/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

FLUXANA

CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS

FLX-CRM 120 Cement

Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al2O3 7.64 0.10 NIST 1881A CaO 53.63 0.07 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.005 0.002 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 1.11 0.11 NIST 1881A

K2O 0.692 0.032 NIST 1881A MgO 3.55 0.09 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.188 0.003 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.184 0.062 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.086 0.006 NIST 1881A SiO2 26.51 0.08 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 4.35 0.14 not certified, info only SO4

2- as SO3 3.18 0.19 SI unit kg/kg SrO 0.124 0.337 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.598 0.004 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.008 0.003 NIST 1881A LOI 1.71 0.22 not certified, info only S2- 0.632 0.149 not certified, info only

1) Certified value traceable to cement NIST 1881A or SI unit kg/kg based on original sample material. 2) Expanded uncertainty UCRM calculated for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) based on a combined

uncertainty of characterization, homogeneity and long term stability. The sum of all oxides is 100.39%. This includes SO3 total and LOI and excludes SO4

2- as SO3 and S2-. Bedburg-Hau, 01.06.2015 Responsible Reference Materials Statistics and Report Dr. Barbara Schäfer Dr. Rainer Schramm

Page 30: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 2/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Description of the CRM This reference material is an industrial product and was taken directly from the production stream. The complete batch was sealed into 30g bottles. This material is normally used as cement for constructions. Intended use Calibration and control sample for x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. Instructions for the correct use of the CRM This material is moisture sensitive. It can only be used without any sample pretreatment if the original seal is intact. After opening the material has to be sealed again as soon as possible to avoid any change. Otherwise it has to be ignited for minimum 1 hour at 950°C prior to use. The ignition process must result in a constant weight. The ignited material must be stored in a desiccator not longer than 24h, then reignition might be necessary. The minimum sample quantity for analysis should be 1.0g to be in agreement with the stated uncertainties. For XRF use, ignited samples should be prepared as a fused bead, e.g. in accordance with ISO 29581-2:2010. The following table contains the certified values concoriginal recalculated to ignited sample values concignited as obtained directly from, e.g., a fused bead by the following formula:

𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑑 =𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 ∗ 𝑆𝑢𝑚

𝑆𝑢𝑚 − 𝐿𝑂𝐼

FLX-CRM 120 Certified values for ignited sample

mass% concignited UCRM Traceable to Al2O3 7.77 0.10 NIST 1881A CaO 54.56 0.07 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.005 0.002 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 1.13 0.11 NIST 1881A K2O 0.704 0.032 NIST 1881A MgO 3.62 0.09 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.191 0.003 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.188 0.063 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.087 0.006 NIST 1881A SiO2 26.97 0.08 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total SO4

2- as SO3 SrO 0.126 0.343 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.609 0.004 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.008 0.003 NIST 1881A LOI S2-

Page 31: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 3/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Expiration of Certification This certificate is valid, within the uncertainty specified, until 31.05.2025, provided the CRM is handled in accordance with instructions given in this certificate. The certification is nullified if the CRM is damaged, contaminated, or otherwise modified. Hazardous situation For this material an actual MSDS is available. Level of homogeneity In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a homogeneity study was performed. A one-way ANOVA was used to calculate the batch inhomogeneity 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 .

𝑢2𝑏𝑏 =

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 − 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛

𝑛

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity between bottle 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity within bottle 𝑛 number of measurements per bottle

Stability In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a stability study was performed. As a result the material was considered as stable. The uncertainty of long term stability u²lts was calculated. Total expanded uncertainty The total expanded uncertainty UCRM for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) was calculated by taking into account the uncertainty from characterization 𝑢2

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟, from inhomogeneity 𝑢2𝑏𝑏 and long term stability

𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠 with the following formula:

𝑈𝐶𝑅𝑀 = 𝑘 × √𝑢2𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟 + 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 + 𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠

Traceability The analytical work performed to assess this material was carried out by the FLUXANA laboratory, which works under DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. All of the results derived as part of this testing program have traceability to NIST 1881A from NIST and some additionally to the SI unit kg. Methods used In accordance with ISO Guide 34, we use the approach “measurement by a single (primary) method in a single laboratory”. An example for this approach is also found in DIN ISO 13528:2009-01 chapter 5.4. Using

Page 32: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 4/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

this approach, samples of the test material that is to be the new reference material are prepared first. They are tested along with CRMs or synthetic RMs using a suitable method. The assigned values XCRM and their uncertainties UCRM are then derived from a calibration against the certified reference values of the CRMs. The error of the calibration used can be neglected because only the differences in the results between the new reference material and the CRM or synthetic RM are part of the evaluation. CRM used: NIST 1881A Synthetic RMs made from pure chemicals by weighing Measurement method used: ISO 29581-2:2010-03 Further information The following table lists all results obtained for this sample material. Values in bold represent the results with the smallest uncertainty; i.e., those used for the certification. Users who need all values traceable to a NIST CRM are provided with all results in the following table. However in comparison with the values traceable to the SI unit, they show a higher uncertainty. For comparison with the certified values, the results of an independently performed proficiency test are also given. A detailed report is available at www.fluxana.com. FLX-CRM 120 Traceable to Traceable to For Comparison NIST 1881A SI unit kg/kg results of PT

mass% XCRM UCRM XCRM UCRM XPT UPT Al2O3 7.64 0.10 7.60 0.09 CaO 53.68 0.35 53.63 0.07 53.44 0.28 Cr2O3 0.005 0.002 0.007 0.002 Fe2O3 1.11 0.11 1.20 0.02 K2O 0.692 0.032 0.656 0.023 MgO 3.55 0.09 3.51 0.04 Mn2O3 0.188 0.003 0.182 0.007 Na2O 0.184 0.062 0.194 0.026 P2O5 0.086 0.006 0.086 0.004 SiO2 26.58 0.16 26.51 0.08 26.34 0.19 SO3 total 4.35 0.14 SO4

2- as SO3 3.251) 0.191 3.18 0.193) 3.21 0.12

SrO 0.124 0.337 0.121 0.006 TiO2 0.598 0.004 0.597 0.011 ZnO 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.002 LOI 1.822) 0.22 1.71 0.223) 1.84 0.10 S2- 0.632 0.149

Sum (w/o SO42-+S2-) 100.13

1) Traceable to NIST 1880B. 2) Traceable to NIST 1888B. 3) UCRM taken from calculations based on NIST CRM. This certificate is in conformance with ISO Guide 31:2000.

Page 33: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 1/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

FLUXANA

CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS

FLX-CRM 121 Cement

Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al2O3 8.78 0.10 NIST 1881A CaO 44.45 0.05 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.008 0.003 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 3.04 0.37 NIST 1881A

K2O 2.73 0.26 NIST 1881A MgO 1.41 0.09 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.111 0.004 NIST 1881A Na2O 1.39 0.14 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.112 0.006 NIST 1881A SiO2 30.81 0.10 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 2.55 0.09 NIST 1881A SO4

2- as SO3 2.37 0.10 SI unit kg/kg SrO 0.140 0.051 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.344 0.009 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.031 0.003 NIST 1881A LOI 4.24 0.21 SI unit kg/kg S2- 0.025 0.049 not certified, info only

1) Certified value traceable to cement NIST 1881A or SI unit kg/kg based on original sample material. 2) Expanded uncertainty UCRM calculated for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) based on a combined

uncertainty of characterization, homogeneity and long term stability. The sum of all oxides is 100.14%. This includes SO3 total and LOI and excludes SO4

2- as SO3 and S2-. Bedburg-Hau, 01.06.2015 Responsible Reference Materials Statistics and Report Dr. Barbara Schäfer Dr. Rainer Schramm

Page 34: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 2/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Description of the CRM This reference material is an industrial product and was taken directly from the production stream. The complete batch was sealed into 30g bottles. This material is normally used as cement for constructions. Intended use Calibration and control sample for x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. Instructions for the correct use of the CRM This material is moisture sensitive. It can only be used without any sample pretreatment if the original seal is intact. After opening the material has to be sealed again as soon as possible to avoid any change. Otherwise it has to be ignited for minimum 1 hour at 950°C prior to use. The ignition process must result in a constant weight. The ignited material must be stored in a desiccator not longer than 24h, then reignition might be necessary. The minimum sample quantity for analysis should be 1.0g to be in agreement with the stated uncertainties. For XRF use, ignited samples should be prepared as a fused bead, e.g. in accordance with ISO 29581-2:2010. The following table contains the certified values concoriginal recalculated to ignited sample values concignited as obtained directly from, e.g., a fused bead by the following formula:

𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑑 =𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 ∗ 𝑆𝑢𝑚

𝑆𝑢𝑚 − 𝐿𝑂𝐼

FLX-CRM 121 Certified values for ignited sample

mass% concignited UCRM Traceable to Al2O3 9.17 0.10 NIST 1881A CaO 46.41 0.05 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.008 0.003 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 3.17 0.39 NIST 1881A K2O 2.85 0.28 NIST 1881A MgO 1.47 0.09 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.116 0.004 NIST 1881A Na2O 1.45 0.14 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.117 0.007 NIST 1881A SiO2 32.17 0.11 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 2.66 0.09 NIST 1881A SO4

2- as SO3 SrO 0.146 0.053 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.359 0.009 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.033 0.003 NIST 1881A LOI S2-

Page 35: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 3/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Expiration of Certification This certificate is valid, within the uncertainty specified, until 31.05.2025, provided the CRM is handled in accordance with instructions given in this certificate. The certification is nullified if the CRM is damaged, contaminated, or otherwise modified. Hazardous situation For this material an actual MSDS is available. Level of homogeneity In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a homogeneity study was performed. A one-way ANOVA was used to calculate the batch inhomogeneity 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 .

𝑢2𝑏𝑏 =

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 − 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛

𝑛

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity between bottle 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity within bottle 𝑛 number of measurements per bottle

Stability In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a stability study was performed. As a result the material was considered as stable. The uncertainty of long term stability u²lts was calculated. Total expanded uncertainty The total expanded uncertainty UCRM for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) was calculated by taking into account the uncertainty from characterization 𝑢2

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟, from inhomogeneity 𝑢2𝑏𝑏 and long term stability

𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠 with the following formula:

𝑈𝐶𝑅𝑀 = 𝑘 × √𝑢2𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟 + 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 + 𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠

Traceability The analytical work performed to assess this material was carried out by the FLUXANA laboratory, which works under DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. All of the results derived as part of this testing program have traceability to NIST 1881A from NIST and some additionally to the SI unit kg. Methods used In accordance with ISO Guide 34, we use the approach “measurement by a single (primary) method in a single laboratory”. An example for this approach is also found in DIN ISO 13528:2009-01 chapter 5.4. Using

Page 36: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 4/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

this approach, samples of the test material that is to be the new reference material are prepared first. They are tested along with CRMs or synthetic RMs using a suitable method. The assigned values XCRM and their uncertainties UCRM are then derived from a calibration against the certified reference values of the CRMs. The error of the calibration used can be neglected because only the differences in the results between the new reference material and the CRM or synthetic RM are part of the evaluation. CRM used: NIST 1881A Synthetic RMs made from pure chemicals by weighing Measurement method used: ISO 29581-2:2010-03 Further information The following table lists all results obtained for this sample material. Values in bold represent the results with the smallest uncertainty; i.e., those used for the certification. Users who need all values traceable to a NIST CRM are provided with all results in the following table. However in comparison with the values traceable to the SI unit, they show a higher uncertainty. For comparison with the certified values, the results of an independently performed proficiency test are also given. A detailed report is available at www.fluxana.com. FLX-CRM 121 Traceable to Traceable to For Comparison NIST 1881A SI unit kg/kg results of PT

mass% XCRM UCRM XCRM UCRM XPT UPT Al2O3 8.78 0.10 8.78 0.11 CaO 44.55 0.35 44.45 0.05 44.76 0.29 Cr2O3 0.008 0.003 0.009 0.002 Fe2O3 3.04 0.37 3.08 0.04 K2O 2.73 0.26 2.71 0.05 MgO 1.41 0.09 1.41 0.03 Mn2O3 0.111 0.004 0.112 0.006 Na2O 1.39 0.14 1.22 0.05 P2O5 0.112 0.006 0.113 0.004 SiO2 30.96 0.18 30.81 0.10 30.74 0.24 SO3 total 2.55 0.09 2.53 0.05 SO4

2- as SO3 2.451) 0.10 2.37 0.103) 2.49 0.08

SrO 0.140 0.051 0.137 0.007 TiO2 0.344 0.009 0.351 0.008 ZnO 0.031 0.003 0.03 0.003 LOI 4.342) 0.21 4.24 0.213) 4.15 0.06 S2- 0.025 0.049

Sum (w/o SO42-+S2-) 100.49 100.12

1) Traceable to NIST 1880B. 2) Traceable to NIST 1888B. 3) UCRM taken from calculations based on NIST CRM. This certificate is in conformance with ISO Guide 31:2000.

Page 37: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 5/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Page 38: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 1/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

FLUXANA

CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS

FLX-CRM 122 Cement

Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al2O3 5.60 0.09 NIST 1881A CaO 59.00 0.26 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.004 0.003 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 1.67 0.12 NIST 1881A

K2O 0.900 0.030 NIST 1881A MgO 2.02 0.08 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.111 0.006 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.204 0.042 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.066 0.009 NIST 1881A SiO2 21.94 0.09 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total 3.27 0.07 not certified, info only SO4

2- as SO3 2.62 0.28 SI unit kg/kg SrO 0.131 0.113 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.353 0.014 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.027 0.004 NIST 1881A LOI 4.86 0.32 not certified, info only S2- 0.288 0.087 not certified, info only

1) Certified value traceable to cement NIST 1881A or SI unit kg/kg based on original sample material. 2) Expanded uncertainty UCRM calculated for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) based on a combined

uncertainty of characterization, homogeneity and long term stability. The sum of all oxides is 100.15%. This includes SO3 total and LOI and excludes SO4

2- as SO3 and S2-. Bedburg-Hau, 01.06.2015 Responsible Reference Materials Statistics and Report Dr. Barbara Schäfer Dr. Rainer Schramm

Page 39: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 2/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Description of the CRM This reference material is an industrial product and was taken directly from the production stream. The complete batch was sealed into 30g bottles. This material is normally used as cement for constructions. Intended use Calibration and control sample for x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis. Instructions for the correct use of the CRM This material is moisture sensitive. It can only be used without any sample pretreatment if the original seal is intact. After opening the material has to be sealed again as soon as possible to avoid any change. Otherwise it has to be ignited for minimum 1 hour at 950°C prior to use. The ignition process must result in a constant weight. The ignited material must be stored in a desiccator not longer than 24h, then reignition might be necessary. The minimum sample quantity for analysis should be 1.0g to be in agreement with the stated uncertainties. For XRF use, ignited samples should be prepared as a fused bead, e.g. in accordance with ISO 29581-2:2010. The following table contains the certified values concoriginal recalculated to ignited sample values concignited as obtained directly from, e.g., a fused bead by the following formula:

𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑑 =𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 ∗ 𝑆𝑢𝑚

𝑆𝑢𝑚 − 𝐿𝑂𝐼

FLX-CRM 122 Certified values for ignited sample

mass% concignited UCRM Traceable to Al2O3 5.88 0.09 NIST 1881A CaO 62.01 0.27 SI unit kg/kg Cr2O3 0.005 0.003 NIST 1881A Fe2O3 1.75 0.12 NIST 1881A K2O 0.946 0.031 NIST 1881A MgO 2.12 0.09 NIST 1881A Mn2O3 0.116 0.006 NIST 1881A Na2O 0.214 0.044 NIST 1881A P2O5 0.069 0.009 NIST 1881A SiO2 23.06 0.09 SI unit kg/kg SO3 total SO4

2- as SO3 SrO 0.137 0.119 NIST 1881A TiO2 0.371 0.014 NIST 1881A ZnO 0.028 0.004 NIST 1881A LOI S2-

Page 40: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

FLUXANA® GmbH & Co. KG, Borschelstr. 3, D-47551 Bedburg-Hau, Germany Your supplier for XRF Application Solutions

Tel 49(0)2821 997320/ Fax 49(0)2821 9973229, e-mail: [email protected], web: www.fluxana.com, FLUXANA® GmbH & Co.KG, Borschelstr.3, 47551 Bedburg-Hau Germany, Page 3/4 GM Dr. R. Schramm, reg.in Kleve HRA 2935, personal liability FLUXANA Verwaltungs-GmbH Bedburg-Hau, reg.in Kleve HRB 8211, FLUXANA®registered trademark

Expiration of Certification This certificate is valid, within the uncertainty specified, until 31.05.2025, provided the CRM is handled in accordance with instructions given in this certificate. The certification is nullified if the CRM is damaged, contaminated, or otherwise modified. Hazardous situation For this material an actual MSDS is available. Level of homogeneity In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a homogeneity study was performed. A one-way ANOVA was used to calculate the batch inhomogeneity 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 .

𝑢2𝑏𝑏 =

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 − 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛

𝑛

𝑀𝑆𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity between bottle 𝑀𝑆𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑛 quadratic mean of the results of homogeneity within bottle 𝑛 number of measurements per bottle

Stability In accordance with ISO Guide 35: 2006 a stability study was performed. As a result the material was considered as stable. The uncertainty of long term stability u²lts was calculated. Total expanded uncertainty The total expanded uncertainty UCRM for a confidence interval of 95% (k=2) was calculated by taking into account the uncertainty from characterization 𝑢2

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟, from inhomogeneity 𝑢2𝑏𝑏 and long term stability

𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠 with the following formula:

𝑈𝐶𝑅𝑀 = 𝑘 × √𝑢2𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟 + 𝑢2

𝑏𝑏 + 𝑢2𝑙𝑡𝑠

Traceability The analytical work performed to assess this material was carried out by the FLUXANA laboratory, which works under DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. All of the results derived as part of this testing program have traceability to NIST 1881A from NIST and some additionally to the SI unit kg. Methods used In accordance with ISO Guide 34, we use the approach “measurement by a single (primary) method in a single laboratory”. An example for this approach is also found in DIN ISO 13528:2009-01 chapter 5.4. Using

Page 41: CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 113 Cement · PDF fileCERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS FLX-CRM 114 Cement Mass fraction in % Certified value1) Uncertainty2) Traceable to Al 2 O 3 6.94 0.08

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this approach, samples of the test material that is to be the new reference material are prepared first. They are tested along with CRMs or synthetic RMs using a suitable method. The assigned values XCRM and their uncertainties UCRM are then derived from a calibration against the certified reference values of the CRMs. The error of the calibration used can be neglected because only the differences in the results between the new reference material and the CRM or synthetic RM are part of the evaluation. CRM used: NIST 1881A Synthetic RMs made from pure chemicals by weighing Measurement method used: ISO 29581-2:2010-03 Further information The following table lists all results obtained for this sample material. Values in bold represent the results with the smallest uncertainty; i.e., those used for the certification. Users who need all values traceable to a NIST CRM are provided with all results in the following table. However in comparison with the values traceable to the SI unit, they show a higher uncertainty. For comparison with the certified values, the results of an independently performed proficiency test are also given. A detailed report is available at www.fluxana.com. FLX-CRM 122 Traceable to Traceable to For Comparison NIST 1881A SI unit kg/kg results of PT

mass% XCRM UCRM XCRM UCRM XPT UPT Al2O3 5.60 0.09 5.63 0.08 CaO 58.96 0.43 59.00 0.26 59.17 0.21 Cr2O3 0.004 0.003 0.007 0.002 Fe2O3 1.67 0.12 1.76 0.02 K2O 0.900 0.030 0.867 0.027 MgO 2.02 0.08 2.00 0.03 Mn2O3 0.111 0.006 0.112 0.004 Na2O 0.204 0.042 0.189 0.027 P2O5 0.066 0.009 0.067 0.004 SiO2 21.92 0.17 21.94 0.09 21.91 0.15 SO3 total 3.27 0.07 SO4

2- as SO3 2.701) 0.28 2.62 0.283) 2.68 0.11

SrO 0.131 0.113 0.126 0.007 TiO2 0.353 0.014 0.356 0.008 ZnO 0.027 0.004 0.027 0.003 LOI 4.972) 0.32 4.86 0.323) 4.65 0.06 S2- 0.288 0.087

Sum (w/o SO42-+S2-) 100.13

1) Traceable to NIST 1880B. 2) Traceable to NIST 1888B. 3) UCRM taken from calculations based on NIST CRM. This certificate is in conformance with ISO Guide 31:2000.