Casualties

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CASUALTIES

A.a. 1. Can you name some home accidents?

1. Look at the picture and guess what happened to the buy.

2. Read the text and put the paragraphs into the correct order.

• A. He didn’t let his mother touch his leg. The injury seemed serious. His father was also there with his half-shaved face. The first seconds were wasted with useless attempts to ease the pain. But they knew that it would be dangerous to move him as it might be a fracture. They called for an ambulance and applied cold compress on Kerem’s leg in order to prevent swelling until the ambulance came.

• B. When she ran into the living-room, her three-year-old son Kerem was lying on the magazines and crying in pain. That morning Kerem had taken his blue steering-wheel and started to run along the corridors and through the rooms. It was the game that he liked very much. He hadn’t been aware of the dangers at his home.

2. Read the text and put the paragraphs into the correct order.

• C. Can you imagine that magazines may cause a disaster? If they hadn’t left the magazines on the floor the night before, little Kerem wouldn’t have slipped and broken his leg. If they hadn’t been tired and careless, they would have taken necessary precautions. Give yourself and your dear ones a fair chance to live a happy and healthy life.

• D. It was an ordinary morning routine. While mum was preparing breakfast in the kitchen, she was also trying to do the household chores. She had to hurry as she had a limited time before leaving little Kerem to the nursery school and going to her office. Just as she was holding the tray, a painful cry scared her to death.

The Correct Order is

• 1-D. It was an ordinary morning routine. While mum was preparing breakfast in the kitchen, she was also trying to do the household chores. She had to hurry as she had a limited time before leaving little Kerem to the nursery school and going to her office. Just as she was holding the tray, a painful cry scared her to death.

The Correct Order is

• 2-B. When she ran into the living-room, her three-year-old son Kerem was lying on the magazines and crying in pain. That morning Kerem had taken his blue steering-wheel and started to run along the corridors and through the rooms. It was the game that he liked very much. He hadn’t been aware of the dangers at his home.

The Correct Order is

• 3-A. He didn’t let his mother touch his leg. The injury seemed serious. His father was also there with his half-shaved face. The first seconds were wasted with useless attempts to ease the pain. But they knew that it would be dangerous to move him as it might be a fracture. They called for an ambulance and applied cold compress on Kerem’s leg in order to prevent swelling until the ambulance came.

The Correct Order is

• 4-C. Can you imagine that magazines may cause a disaster? If they hadn’t left the magazines on the floor the night before, little Kerem wouldn’t have slipped and broken his leg. If they hadn’t been tired and careless, they would have taken necessary precautions. Give yourself and your dear ones a fair chance to live a happy and healthy life.

c. Write T (True) or F (False).

1. It was an extraordinary day. Therefore, the mother had to prepare breakfast in the kitchen.

F

c. Write T (True) or F (False). 2. The father was having a shave when

Kerem slipped and fell down.T

c. Write T (True) or F (False).

3. Kerem fell down while he was running in the kitchen.

F

c. Write T (True) or F (False).

4. They didn’t want his leg to swell so they put cold compress on it.

T

c. Write T (True) or F (False).

5. In order to prevent accidents, Kerem’s parents always take the necessary precautions.

F

d. Find the words in the text for the following.

• 1. ache (.................)

• 2. break or crack (.................)

• 3. pad that is used to stop bleeding (.................)

• 4. slid (.................)

• 5. things done in advance to avoid danger or risk (.................)

1

2

4

3

5

B. a. Read the prompts and make two sentences for each picture using MUST /

MUSTN’T.

• open the windows and the doors

• pour water on it

• sweep the ground

• switch off the mains

• move in panic

B. a. Read the prompts and make two sentences for each picture using MUST /

MUSTN’T.

• slap someone harshly to make him conscious again

• switch on the light

• cover it with a blanket

• make him lie and put his legs high above

B. a. Read the prompts and make two sentences for each picture using

MUST / MUSTN’T.

• Picture A:• 1. ....................................................... .• 2. ....................................................... .• Picture B:• 1. ....................................................... .• 2. ....................................................... .• Picture C:• 1. ....................................................... .• 2. ....................................................... .• Picture D:• 1. ....................................................... .• 2. ....................................................... .

Picture A:1. ....................................................... .2. ....................................................... .

Pour the water

Switch off the mains

Picture B:1. ....................................................... .2. ....................................................... . sweep the ground

slap someone harshly to make him conscious again

Picture C:1. ....................................................... .2. ....................................................... .

Cover it with a blanket

open the windows and the doors

Picture D:1. ....................................................... .2. ....................................................... .

swith on the light

make her lie and put her legs high above

b. Join the sentences using the conjunctions given in parentheses.

• 1. She chopped the meat. She cut her finger. (while)

• She cut her finger while she was chopping the meat.

• 2. His nose was bleeding. He put a wad in order to stop bleeding. (therefore)

• His nose was bleeding; therefore he put a wad in order to stop bleeding

• 3. She didn’t want to slip. She cleaned the wet ground immediately. (in order not to)

• She cleaned the wet ground immediately in order to not to slip on it .

• 4. My mother always keeps the household chemicals such as cleaners, detergents, etc out of reach. I drank some detergent when I was five. (so)

• I drank some detergent when I was five. so 4. My mother always keeps the household chemicals such as cleaners, detergents, etc out of reach.

• 5. The little child started crying. She fell off her bike. (when)

• The little child started crying when she was felling off her bike.

C- Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words.

• 1. People suffering from smoke ................................... (INHALE ) have been taken to hospital.

People suffering from smoke inhaling have been taken to hospital.

• 2. When we were on our way to Milas, we saw a head-on ................................... (COLLIDE) between two cars.

When we were on our way to Milas, we saw a head-on collusion between two cars.

• 3. Passive smoking can be ................................. ( HAZARD ) to children’s health.

Passive smoking can be hazardious to children’s health.

• 4. As infants or toddlers have very little .............................. ( ASSESS ) of the danger at home, they must be supervised by their parents.

As infants or toddlers have very little assessment of the danger at home, they must be supervised by their parents.

• 5. A runaway passenger who hid himself in a wooden chest was found dead because of ................................... . ( SUFFOCATE )

A runaway passenger who hid himself in a wooden chest was found dead because of suffocation

a. Have you ever witnessed an accident? What was the cause? How

many people wereinvolved?

b. Sven and Tina were on holiday in France. They hired bikes for the day

but had trouble. Afterwaiting for a long time, Dr Rouge

helped them. Listen to Dr Rouge and complete thesentences.

• 1. The old road to the town is usually empty because .............................

because it is almost not used by anyone

• 2. When Dr Rouge saw the tourist on the ground, ...........................................

• He went them for help

• 3. The car driver couldn’t stop the car because..........................................

• Because driver could not see biker due to his deliberate appearence on the road

• 4. He used a blanket to..............................................

• close the scar and stop the bleeding

• 5. Before putting the plaster, Dr Rouge ...................................................

• cleaned up the scar, and control if everything is right or not .

E.a) Below is a step-to-step guide to artificial respiration. Put

the jumbled sentences in the right

order by numbering them (1-7).

The Kiss of Life

• Artificial respiration is an emergency procedure used to assist breathing in an unconscious person in an emergency situation.

If the chest doesn’t rise, check the casualty’s head and repeat the process again.

Lie the casualty on his back and move his head into a sloping position. And support the back of his neck with the other hand.

Make sure the breathing continues.

5

1

7

If it doesn’t rise after this, check for an obstruction in the airway.

The chest fall repeats, the casualty gets enough oxygen and his colour changes from a blue grey pallor towards pinkness.

4

6

Keep the chin up and blow air deeply into either the mouth or the nose of the casualty until the chest rises

Remove your mouth and allow the air to escape from the lungs. Watch the chest fall repeat.

2

3