BUSINESS PLAN –EFS (EMPOWERMENT FOR SUSTAINABILITY) Course: social entrepreneur - 1) Does the business plan document a clear social problem that needs to be addressed ("The Problem" on Babele)? Are the beneficiaries of the startup clearly defined ("Customers and Beneficiaries" on Babele)? Social problem: Overview: Microenterprises in Peru with low profitability and not able to grow because of lack of access to market, internal knowhow, financial resources and a growth plan to achieve long term success, which leads to small scale production and management that can damage the community and the environment. This leads to low profitability and very often to bankruptcy. Description: Majority of Microenterprises in Peru have a low profitability, are not able to grow and have a high probability of failure (= bankruptcy). Most of them are just surviving. There are various reasons: 1. Lack of business management 2. Lack of knowledge about the market 3. Lack of sources of financing 4. Lack of quality of their products 5. Very high costs The lack of success of small businesses leads directly and indirectly to various social problems in the affected local communities: 1. Lack of local consumption 2. Lack of investment in education and health of their families 3. Lack of paid and used taxes 4. Unsustainable use of resources damages the environment 5. Increase informal employment 2) Does the business plan clearly spell out the SOLUTION to the problem ("Our Solution" on Babele)? Is it clear what the start-up will do ("Activities & Operations" on Babele)? Does the plan explain how these activities will address the problem? (0-3 points) Solution:
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BUSINESS PLAN –EFS (EMPOWERMENT FOR SUSTAINABILITY)
Course: social entrepreneur -
1) Does the business plan document a clear social problem that needs to be addressed ("The Problem" on
Babele)? Are the beneficiaries of the startup clearly defined ("Customers and Beneficiaries" on Babele)?
Social problem:
Overview: Microenterprises in Peru with low profitability and not able to grow because of lack of access to
market, internal knowhow, financial resources and a growth plan to achieve long term success, which leads
to small scale production and management that can damage the community and the environment. This
leads to low profitability and very often to bankruptcy.
Description: Majority of Microenterprises in Peru have a low profitability, are not able to grow and have a
high probability of failure (= bankruptcy). Most of them are just surviving. There are various reasons:
1. Lack of business management
2. Lack of knowledge about the market
3. Lack of sources of financing
4. Lack of quality of their products
5. Very high costs
The lack of success of small businesses leads directly and indirectly to various social problems in the affected
local communities:
1. Lack of local consumption
2. Lack of investment in education and health of their families
3. Lack of paid and used taxes
4. Unsustainable use of resources damages the environment
5. Increase informal employment
2) Does the business plan clearly spell out the SOLUTION to the problem ("Our Solution" on Babele)? Is it
clear what the start-up will do ("Activities & Operations" on Babele)? Does the plan explain how these
activities will address the problem? (0-3 points)
Solution:
Overview: Empower our beneficiaries to grow their business making a more sustainable, profitable and
scalable business, by identifying and putting in practice opportunities for improvement when it comes to
finances, management and commercial perspectives with quality standards.
Description: We empower Microenterprises in Peru in the export sector to be more successful by social
responsible and sustainable management consulting services based on ISO 26000:
1. Management Consulting (strategic and operative management)
2. Mentoring, Coaching and Training (best management practices)
3. Joining and creating business networks and opportunities
4. Fundraising
Our consulting services involve this steps:
We will offer free of charge for microenterprises the steps one and two. That´s why we need companies
interested in investing in micro enterprises social responsible and guided by best practices to afford the cost
of improving the management provided by us (affordable cost) and the certifications involved.
Once they have achieved that goal, they can access to step 3 by a free.
Additional to the entrance fee of 50 USD we take a provision of 1% of the revenue the small businesses
generate with business with partners of our network.
So, only sustainable enterprises can be part of the network.
In order to stay in step 3, we will be monitoring and evaluating them constantly.
All our worked will be managed by a software in order to have the access of the information easily and
online.
Activities & Operations: Results Framework for Scaling-Up Sustainable Growth to Microenterprises in Perú
Beneficiaries for the first
year
Direct: Microenterprises in Peru (100)
Microenterprises in Peru is made up for no more of 10
employees.
Indirect: Families of microenterprises
Program Impact Impact-level Indicators (in a year) Data Sources
Contribute to the Livelihood
Development of the
families of Microenterprises
in Peru
G1. 90% of basic needs satisfied
G2: 80% of their children enrolled in
schools
G3: 80% with financial protection for
health care
G4. 100%. collaboration of our
G1: Visit
G2: Register in schools or
institutes/universities
(depend on the age)
G3: EsSalud - SIS
beneficiaries with several social
problems in Peru through NGO’s.
G.4 Contract or
commitment signed
previous our services.
Program Development
Objective
Outcome Indicators (in a year) Data Sources
Sustainable growth of
microenterprises in Peru
PDO 1: Increase their clients (30% a
year)
PDO 2: 100% Labor Rights
PDO 3: Reduce 30% of environmental
impact
PDO 1: Countable records
and local inspectors
(Sunat)
PDO 2: Countable records
and local inspectors
(Sunat). And reported in
“Annual Sustainability
Report”.
PDO 3: Recycled materials
used. Reported in “Annual
Sustainability Report”.
Intermediate Results Outputs Indicators for each
Component (in a year)
Data Sources
Component One:
Sustainable focus
IRC1.1: 50% with long-term vision
IRC1.2: Consider the impact in the
community and the environment in
IRC1.1: Visit
IRC1.2: Monitoring &
Evaluation
their process
Component Two:
Capacity building
IRC2.1: Reduce logistics costs by 40%
IRC2.2: Planned purchases. Not to
buy of individual form (for
emergency) any more than 10 % of
the planned thing.
IRC2.3: To reduce 90% of tributary
infractions
IRC2.4: Key standardized processes
IRC3.4: To reduce 50% the level of
products returns
IRC2.1: The Profit and Loss
Statement
IRC2.2: Logistic software
IRC2.3: Local inspectors
(Sunat)
IRC2.4: Organizational and
Operational Manual
IRC3.4: Compare between
two years the financial
Statement Analysis
Component Three:
Profitable
IRC3.1: Increases 15% half-yearly the
sales with the same resources
IRC3.1: Countable records
Component Four:
Scalable
IRC4.1: 20% of our beneficiaries
export their products
IRC4.1: Countable records
Component Five:
Certified and Sustainability
reports based on the GRI
Reporting
IRC5.1: 60% of our beneficiaries
certified
IRC5.1: Certification, GRI
Activities
Component One: Sustainable focus
Defining Action Plan based on long term conditions.
Evaluate their actions and theirs consequences (economic, social and environmental) to improve
the initial action plan.
Identifying their stakeholders (community, employees, NGO’s, other local companies, etc) in
order to obtain information about needs or problems of their stakeholders.
Monitoring & Evaluation to measure the impact.
Component Two: Capacity building
Formally organized enterprises, which include:
Analyzing the situation of the micro-enterprise.
Establishing values, vision and mission.
Defining the chain of process and their interrelation.
Process and policies of the company.
Analyzing critic points.
Teach them best practices in management, quality control, human resources, improving
information flows and procedures; applying sustainability (manage the impacts referred to as
profits, people
and planet).
Monitoring & Evaluation we will measure the Integrated System of Management
Component Three: Profitable
Access to big and Fair Trade Market
Network which let them to access to the market.
Through how-know (process) to reduce costs (chain of value or production).
Business relationship with big companies, who aspire to have good reputation through business
relationship with sustainable companies.
Management guided by Policies and procedures documented to assure the constant quality of
their products and services.
Component Four: Scalable
Network in which these companies share knowledge and/or products.
Business relationship with big companies.
Partnership between microenterprises.
Component Five: Certified and Sustainability reports based on the GRI Reporting
Analizing and identify the need to implement a quality system.
Identifying the critic points.
Action plan to implement the quality system.
Training employees involved in the project to apply the system.
Create the Quality Management System in the processes to be certified.
Internal Audit. Previously to prove the quality system in order to identify failures and to amend
it.
Certification Audit.
Keeping the quality system. Certification Audit firm do a annual audit after to get the
certification. EFS will keep a system of control periodically.
Management guided by responsible politics and procedures focus on environmental, human
resources, social responsibility (ISO 26000).
3) Does the business plan contain a convincing earned income strategy ("Revenue Model" on Babele)?
Does the plan identify who will generate the income? Is it likely that the startup can succeed to actually
generate the planned income? (0-3 points)
The income strategy is based first on the turnover which will be generated by our consulting services and
trainings. After we trained and consulted our customer for free we will invoice from each of them 50 USD as
entrance fee to be a member in our business network. Important is to acquire big companies as sponsors
which will pay per average 125 USD per consulting/training day and can use it for their CSR strategy. All
member of our business network have to pay a provision of 1% of the revenue of generated business with
companies inside our business network. This will be a sustainable finance mechanism.
The other important income strategy is the use of different external funding mechanisms, especially in the
first 3 years. The first 2 years the FSE members have to calculate with out of pocket payments. The general
focus will be on charity donations from big foundations, Peruvian government programs and international
Economic Development Funds like European Development Fund. We won’t collaborate with Investors to
decrease the structural dependence and to be invested time.
4) Are you convinced that the startup has a reasonable chance to create a market space for itself ("Market
Segment" on Babele)? Does the plan contain a full analysis of the competitors and how the startup will
compete with these ("Competitors" and "Entry Barriers" on Babele)?
Market Segment
According to the official statistical office of Peru 96.2 % of companies are micro enterprises
3.2 % are small businesses, are Medium Business 0.2 % and 0.4 are big business.
There is a segment of microenterprises that is not being treated with high quality services therefore its
aspirations to be a competitive and sustainable enterprise are frustrated. It segment is so important for the
impact social and economy of Perú. These businesses employed nearly 8 million people, nearly 47.4% of the
economically active population (EAP) in the country.
The 84.7 % of microenterprise are informal , are not legally registered which means that these enterprises
which are a dynamic part of the economy are not leveraging the potential acquire inserted in the formal
sector. they are fragile because of their low productivity.
There is a low percentage of formal microenterprise (3.6%) are able to export because the others don’t have
the necessary certifications and could not compete in a market with sustainable companies
Although these companies are fragile by low productivity have the great advantage of being resilient and
creative to work with few resources, which keep them in the market so that the Peruvian state has created
the Mype law (tax and legal benefits) and various competitions for the association . They are not being used
by microenterprises.
They need They need guidance, advice and mentoring according to the nature of their business In order to
become sustainable. We see that Microenterprise still there is no clear vision of partnership and its benefits
; Micro-enterprises should be grouped in associations to hire technical assistance services and pay for
expenses. But nowadays microenterprises don’t have that business vision .
Competitor or substitute
In Peru there are various companies and Ngo that provide services to small, medium and large companies on
sustainability issues . It not included in the microenterprise. As the following:
Peru2021 (ngo): Diagnostic RS, CSR workshops in house, Benchmarking Best Practices, Development and
evaluation of Sustainability Reports, Impact assessment on human rights , Benchmarking management and
human rights policies.
GERENS ( consultant): Formulation and implementation of strategies for corporate social responsibility CSR.
Peruvian government programs
Prompyme - Centre for promotion of small and micro enterprises
Copeme - Consortium of private organizations to promote the development of micro and small enterprises
Peru Entrepreneur Programme - Ministry of Labour and Employment Promotion - MTPE
One of the weaknesses of this type of both private and government initiatives is that they have little interest
in microenterprises according to their nature to become certified providers of other larger companies. So
they can be part of the system market Business to Business.
Statistics
As we can see there are a lot of microenterprises that constantly are creating new ones, but unfortunately
they can´t remain for long.
Besides, there is a huge business that is not formally, which later we could help them too.
Perú 15 years working for public and private agencies in communication for sustainable development, consulting in social projects , methodologies for entrepreneurship and social responsibility programs
Contribute to equal access to development opportunities for people
team member
Methodologies for the inclusion of complex issues Diagnosis and implementation of plans for social responsability.
Yalenny Florentini
Spain 10 years working for multinational company as human resources consultant and actually working as Corporate Social Responsability manager in a Foundation.
My belief in the improvement in the management system according to an environmental, social values, being economically sustainable.
team member
HR management, Methodologies in sustainability based on standards, Annual sustainability report.
6) Does the business plan clearly identify the startup CAPITAL NEEDS of the venture ("Financial Plan" on
Babele)? Do you feel that the capital needs are sufficient for the tasks planned? Does the plan provide a
convincing pitch to why prospective investors should invest in the startup? (0-3 points)
The 5 years financial plan is conservative and considers all relevant variable and fix cost factors like salary,
communication, facilities, etc. The first 2 years are the startup phase which will cost ca. 45,000 USD. The
establishing of the business will take 2 years and cost ca. 260,000 USD. In the fifth year we reach the break
even and will have costs of ca. 233,000 USD.
Revenue Model: Transactional Revenue Model
Risk Analysis
The replication and growth strategies
First of all, we will start a pilot in order to validate our assumptions, and assure a repeatable and scalable business model, while adapting, iterating on, and improving our business plan as we continually learn from our customers.
So, using customers’ input to revise our assumptions, we will start the cycle over again, testing redesigned offerings and making further small adjustments (iterations) or more substantive ones (pivots) to what is not working.
Finally, with our tested model, we will replicate it in a new market, following the next steps:
1. Market analysis
What is the need and what is the size of the new market? How well can our current business model /
operations address that need?
Are there any obvious paying customers? How easy will it be to build relationships with them?
Who would we be competing with?
What other barriers to entry exist in the new market?
2. Critical factors
Will these factors that enabled us to succeed with our initial pilot, will help us to reach
sustainability?
How difficult would it be to re-create it?
How much effort is required to maintain it?
How easily can be understood by the new market?
3. Replication model
We would like the Wholly-owned growth: 100% owned and controlled by us.
Of course, we do not reject i) affiliations, like franchising/licensing, joint ventures or partnership
agreements. It depends on the results in the market analysis and critical factors. May be we will
need more help and it would be better to select some kind of affiliation; ii) or dissemination, which is
characterized by our original organization sharing or exchanging our information or best practices