BTU - MALAYALAM...9 D]tZ„m°∑msc s]cp°pIbpw 4kXyØn∂p sNhn sImSp°msX sI´pIY tIƒ∏m≥ XncnIbpw sNøp∂ Imew hcpw. aØmbn 7:13-˛29 ¬ tbip ]d-bp∂ "At\-I¿' ss{IkvXh aﬁe-Øn¬

$Page 1: BTU - MALAYALAM...9 D]tZ„m°∑msc s]cp°pIbpw 4kXyØn∂p sNhn sImSp°msX sI´pIY tIƒ∏m≥ XncnIbpw sNøp∂ Imew hcpw. aØmbn 7:13-˛29 ¬ tbip ]d-bp∂ "At\-I¿' ss{IkvXh afie-Øn¬$

thZ-]p-kvXI

kXy-ßƒ

shfn-s∏-SpØs∏Sp∂p

Cu A¥y-Im-eØv

Bible TruthsUnlockedby Mark Alexander

Copyright ©December 2013 - by Mark Alexander.Published by - ‘Mark Alexander.’

All rights reserved and no portion of this book can be used orreproduced in any form (with exception of Bible Quotations)without the prior written permission of the Publisher.

thZ-]p-kvXI kXy-ßƒ shfn-s∏-SpØ-s∏Sp∂p

]nXr, ]p{X, ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhmw {XntbI ssZh-Øn\v Cu ]pkvXIw

ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. Ahn-Sp∂p am{X-amWv Cu kXy-ß-fn-te°v (A-h-t\m-Sp-

Iq-sS-bp≈ h¿j-ßƒ \o≠ Fs‚ "{InkvXob \S-∏n¬') Fs‚ IÆp

Xpd-∂Xpw Cu ]pkvX-I-Øn-eqsS Ah shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ `mcw

Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øn¬ \¬In-b-Xpw. I¿Øm-hmb ssZhw Xs‚ Bflm-hn-

eqsS Ahsb F\n°p shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ Rm\-hsb a\-

n-em-°p-am-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂p Rm≥ kΩ-Xn-°p-∂p. ssZhnI Imcy-ßƒ

ad-™n-cn-°p-∂-h-bm-sW∂pw ]nXm-hn\p am{Xta Xs‚ ]p{X≥ apJm-¥-

chpw ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhp apJm-¥-chpw Ahsb shfn-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ign-bp-I-

bp≈p F∂pw I¿Øm-hmb tbip aØmbn 11:25-˛27 epw tbml-∂m≥

16:13-˛15 epw ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂p.

Zm\o-tb¬ 2:22 ¬

""Ah≥ AKm-[hpw KqV-hp-am-bXp shfns∏SpØp∂p;

Ah≥ Ccp-ń¬ D≈Xv Adn-bp∂p;

shfn®w Ah-t\m-Sp-IqsS hkn-°p-∂p''

F∂v {]hm-N-I-\mb Zm\o-tb¬ t]mepw G‰p-]-d-™n-cn-°p∂p.

""Cu ]pkvX-I-Øns‚ Dt±iyw'' Fs^-ky¿ 4:12-˛16 ¬

G‰hpw \∂mbn hnh-cn-®n-cn-°p∂p:

" 12AXp \mw F√mhcpw hnizmkØnepw

ssZh]p{Xs\°pdn®p≈ ]cn⁄m\Ønepap≈

sFIyXbpw XnI™ ]pcpjXzhpw {InkvXphns‚

kºq¿ÆXbmb {]mbØns‚ Afhpw {]m]n°pthmfw13hnip≤∑mcpsS bYmÿm\XzØn∂mbp≈

ip{iqjbpsS thse°pw

{InkvXphns‚ icocØns‚ BflnIh¿≤s\°pw BIp∂p.14Aßs\ \mw C\n a\pjycpsS NXnbmepw D]mbØmepw

sX‰n®pIfbp∂ X{¥ßfn¬ IpSpßnt∏mIphm≥

X°hÆw D]tZiØns‚ Hmtcm Im‰n\m¬ Ae™pgep∂

inip°ƒ Bbncn°msX15kvt\lØn¬ kXyw kwkmcn®psIm≠p {InkvXp

F∂ Xetbmfw kIeØnepw hfcphm≥ CSbmIpw.16icocw apgph\pw bp‡ambn tN¿∂p GIo`hn®pw Hmtcm

AwKØns‚ AXXp hym]mcØn∂p HØhÆw DXhn

e`n∏m\p≈ GXp k‘nbmepw kvt\lØnep≈

h¿≤s\°mbn Ah\n¬\n∂p hf¿® {]m]n°p∂p.'

{InkvXphns‚ ico-c-Øn-¬ hkn-°p∂ (sIm-ºp-Iƒ) \mw Ah\nepw (ap-

¥ncn h≈n) Ahs‚ D]-tZ-i-Ønepw bYm¿∞-ambn "hkn-°p-∂pthm'

AtXm \mw kmh-[m\w "DW-ßn'-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bmtWm F∂p ]cn-

tim-[n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Hcp DW¿Øp hnfn Bbn-´mWv Cu ]pkvXIw

\nßsf kao-]n-°p-∂-Xv.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip Xm≥ ]d™ Hmtcm hm°pw A¿∞-am-°p-∂p;

Xm≥ A¿∞-am-°p∂ hm°p am{Xta Ah≥ ]d-™n´pap≈p!

tbml-∂m≥ 15:5˛6, 8,105""Rm≥ ap¥ncnh≈nbpw \nßƒ sImºpIfpw BIp∂p;

HcpØ≥ F∂nepw Rm≥ Ah\nepw hkn°p∂p F¶n¬

Ah≥ hfsc êw Imbv°pw; Fs∂ ]ncn™p \nßƒ°p

H∂pw sNbvhm≥ IgnIbn√.6F∂n¬ hkn°mØhs\ Hcp sImºpt]mse

]pdØp If™n´p Ah≥ DWßnt∏mIp∂p; B hI

tN¿Øp Xobn¬ CSp∂p; AXp sh¥pt]mIpw.8\nßƒ hfsc êw Imbv°p∂Xn\m¬ Fs‚ ]nXmhp

alXzs∏Sp∂p; Aßs\ \nßƒ Fs‚ injy∑m¿ BIpw.10Rm≥ Fs‚ ]nXmhns‚ Iev]\Iƒ {]amWn®p Ahs‚

kvt\lØn¬ hkn°p∂Xpt]mse \nßƒ Fs‚ Iev]\Iƒ

{]amWn®m¬ Fs‚ kvt\lØn¬ hkn°pw.''

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ Iev]-\-I-fnepw hN-\-Ønepw "hkn-°p-∂-hcpw'

"hkn-°m-Ø-hcpw' D≠v F∂v apI-fn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ thZ-`m-K-Øn¬

Ahs‚ hm°p-Iƒ hfsc efn-Xhpw hy‡hpamWv. "c£n-°-s∏´ Hcp

hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬' (ap-¥n-cn-h-≈n-tbmSv Hń®p tN¿Ø-Xn-\p-ti-

j-hpw) "hkn-°p-I As√-¶n¬ hkn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I' F∂Xv ssZhw

\ap°p \evInb "kzX{¥ C—'bpsS hnj-b-am-Wv. \mw Ct∏mƒ hmbn-®-

Xp-t]mse AXn-\p≈ ]cn-WnX ê-ßsf B hmIy-Øn¬ I¿Ømhv

hy‡-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, ka-b-am-bn-cn-°-bm¬ "{InkvXp-hns‚ aW-hmń'

F∂ \ne-bn¬ "s]´-I'-Øns‚ hmXn¬ ASbpw aptº AXn-\p-≈n¬

{]th-in-°p-hm≥ Hcp-ßn-s°m-≈pI ("t\ml-bpsS ImeØp kw`-hn-®-

Xp-t]mse' ̨ F∂p I¿Ømhp ]d-™-Xp-t]mse ̨ aØmbn 24:37; aØmbn

25:10).

D≈-S°w

apJ-hpc 7

`mKw 1: hnizm-k-XymKw k`-bvs°-Xnsc B™-Sn-°p∂p 15

A[ymbw 1

A[ymbw 2

A[ymbw 3

A[ymbw 4

A[ymbw 5

`mKw 2: ssZh-Øns‚ hN\w [ym\n-°pI 97

A[ymbw 1

A[ymbw 2

A[ymbw 3

`mKw 3: ]cn-tim-[-\-Ifpw IjvS-X-Ifpw 140

A[ymbw 1

A[ymbw 2

A[ymbw 3

A[ymbw 4

`mKw 4: _p≤n-bn-√mØ I\y-I-am¿ 163

A[ymbw 1

A[ymbw 2

A[ymbw 3

A[ymbw 4

A[ymbw 5

A[ymbw 6

A[ymbw 7

D]-kw-lmcw 235

apJ-hpc(Xo¿®-bmbpw hmbn-®n-cn-t°-≠Xv)

temI-sa-ºm-Sp-ap≈ {InkvXob ktlm-Z-c-ß-sf-°p-dn®v ssZh-amb

I¿Ømhv Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øn¬ \¬Inb Bg-amb `mc-Øns‚ ê-am-bn-

´mWv thZ-]p-kvXI kXy-ßƒ shfn-s∏-SpØ-s∏-Sp∂p \nß-fp-sS-b-Sp-

°¬ FØp-∂-Xv. hnizm-kn-Isf {]oXn-s∏-Sp-Øm-\-√, adn®v hnizm-kn-

Iƒ°v BflnI h¿≤\ hcp-Øp-∂-Xn-\mWv CXv Fgp-X-s∏-´Xv F∂-

Xn-¬ Rm≥ £am-]Ww \S-Øp-∂n√. C{]-Imcw Fgp-Xp-hm≥ ssZh-amb

I¿Ømhv Fs∂ t{]cn-∏n-®n-√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ C{Xbpw ss[cy-ambn

Rm≥ Fgp-Xp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.

Cu ]pkvXIw (C-hnsS ]cm-a¿in-°p∂ \nc-h[n "thZ-]p-kvXI kXy'-

ß-fpsS t\sc) At\-I-cpsS IÆp Xpd-∏n-°p-w F∂-Xn-\m¬ CXv

s]s´∂p hmbn-®p-t]mImhp∂ H∂m-bn-cn-°p-I-bn-√.

ChnsS ]cm-a¿in-®n-cn-°p∂ "thZ-]p-kvXI D≤-c-Wn-Iƒ' hmbn-°msX

(A-Xn\p ka-b-sa-Sp-°m-sX) Cu ]pkvXIw hmbn-°m-\mWp \nßƒ Xøm-

dm-Ip-∂-sX-¶n¬ Cu thZ-]p-kvXI kXy-ßƒ \nßƒ°v shfns∏-Sm-

Ø-Xmbn Xs∂-bn-cn°pw F∂ Imcyhpw \nßƒ°p t_m[y-am-bn-cn-

t°Ww.

k`, {]h-Nn-°-s∏´ Zpcp-]-tZ-i-ß-fpsS ̀ oj-Wn-bpsS apºn¬ Bbncn°p∂

Hcp ka-bØv, Cu {KŸw Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ Imcy-ßƒs°-Xnsc kμ¿t`mNn-

X-am-b "t{]m’m-l-\hpw ap∂-dn-bn∏pw' Bbn´mWv \nß-fpsS ASp-°¬

FØp-∂-Xv:

1. "hnizm-k-Øn¬ _e-lo-\cpw Cf-b-hcpw' Bb-h¿ ]Iz-X-bn-

te°p hf-cp∂Xn\v.

2. "]IzX {]m]n-®-hcpw A\p-k-c-W-ap-≈-hcpw' Bb-h¿ `btØm-

Spw hnd-b-temSpw Xß-fpsS c£-bv°mbn {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xn\pw

(^n-en-∏n-b¿ 2:12-˛13), IjvS-X-bp-sSbpw ]oU-\-Øn-s‚bpw \Sp-hn¬

D∂-X-hn-fnsb em°m°n apt∂dp∂-Xn\pw (^n-en-∏n-b¿ 3:11-˛15; 2

Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 3:12).

3. "kzb-˛-\o-Xn-°mcpw a’-cn-Ifpw' Bb-h¿ tOZn-°-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°p-

hm≥ {i≤m-ep-°-fm-tI-≠Xn\v.

4. "\ma-[m-cn-Ifpw kzb-˛-kw-Xr-]vX-cp-am-b-h¿' DW-cm-\p≈ ka-b-

ambn F∂-dn-tb-≠-Xn\v.


8

"thZ-]p-kvXI kXy-ßƒ shfn-s∏-SpØ-s∏-Sp∂p' F∂Xv Hcp hn[-

Ønepw GsX-¶nepw Hcp hy‡n-sbtbm, k`-sb-tbm, k`m hn`m-K-

sØtbm hn[n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈-X√ F∂ Imcyw Bcw-̀ -Øn¬ Xs∂ Rm≥

hy‡-am-°s´. ImcWw, tbip-{In-kvXp-hm-Ip∂ ap¥n-cn-h-≈n-bn¬ hkn-

°p∂ A\p-k-c-Whpw hniz-kvX-X-bp-ap≈ tijn-∏ns\ {]Xn-\n-[o-I-

cn-°p∂ "{InkvXp-hns‚ icoc-'sØ (A-hs‚ aW-hm-ń) F√m k`m-hn-`m-

K-Ønepw ImWm≥ Ignbpw F∂p Rm≥ Dd®p hniz-kn-°p-∂p. F¶nepw

Aßs\ ]d-bp-tºmƒ Xs∂ "hnime ]mX'-bn-eqsS \S-°p∂Xn¬ Ipg-

∏-an√ F∂p Nn¥n-°p∂ (a-‰p-≈-hsc AXn-\mbn t{]cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-

∂) Bń≥ tXm¬ [cn® [mcmfw sN∂m-bv°-sfbpw F√m-bn-SØpw

ImWm≥ Ignbpw.

"A¥y-Im-e-ØmWv' \mw Pohn-°p-∂-sX∂v \mw G‰p-]-d-bp-Ibpw hniz-

kn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p-sh-¶n¬, A¥y-Im-eØv k` hnizm-k-Xym-K-Øn-

te°v hgp-Xn-t∏m-Ip-sa∂pw AXv A\n-hm-cy-am-sW∂pw ss__nƒ

hy‡-ambn ]d-bp∂p (1 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:1; 2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:3˛4; 2

sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 2:3) F∂ Imcyw \mw a\- n-em-t°-≠-Xm-h-iy-am-Wv.

F¥mWv hnizm-k -XymKw? AXn-\¿∞w ̨ k` kXy-Øn¬\n∂pw hyXn-

N-en-°p∂p F∂mWv! km¿Δ-eu-InI k`-bn¬ At\-I¿ C∂v A‘-cm-

°-s∏-´v "hnime ]mX'-bn-eqsS \S-°p∂psh∂pw {InkvXp-hn-ep≈ Ah-

cpsS ASn-ÿm-\-ßƒ Zp-cp-]-tZ-i-ß-fm¬ Cf-In-bn-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂pw D≈

hkvXp-X-bn-te°v I¿Ømhv Fs‚ IÆp-Isf Xpd-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

At\I {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ, Xß-fpsS Np‰p-ap≈ hnizmk XymKn-bmb k`-

sb-°p-dn-®p≈ t_m[-an-√mØ Ah-ÿ-bn¬, Cu {]h-Nn-°-s∏´ hnizmk

XymKw A¥y-Im-eØv k`sb kzm[o-\n-°p-sa∂ ap∂-dn-bn-∏ns\-Xn-

cmbn Xßƒ kq£n-°-W-sa∂ t_m[yw-t]m-ep-an-√msX (A-t\I thZ-

`m-K-ß-fn-eqsS ss__nƒ ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip-∂-Xp-t]m-se) Ign-bp-∂p.

1 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:1˛2

F∂m¬ `mhnImeØp Nne¿ hymPmflm°sfbpw

`qXßfpsS D]tZißsfbpw B{ibn®p t`mjvIp

]dbp∂hcpsS I]SØm¬ hnizmkw XyPn°pw F∂p Bflmhp

sXfnhmbn ]dbp∂p. Ah¿ kz¥a\ m£nbn¬ NqSpsh®hcmbn...

2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:3˛43Ah¿ ]t∞ym]tZiw s]mdp°msX

I¿ÆckamIpamdp kz¥ tamlßƒs°mØhÆw

9

D]tZ„m°∑msc s]cp°pIbpw4kXyØn∂p sNhn sImSp°msX sI´pIY

tIƒ∏m≥ XncnIbpw sNøp∂ Imew hcpw.

aØmbn 7:13-˛29 ¬ tbip ]d-bp∂ "At\-I¿' ss{IkvXh

afie-Øn¬ D≈-h-cm-sW∂v At\I h¿j-ßƒ°p-tijw

ASp-Ø-Im-e-ØmWv Rm≥ a\- n-em-°n-bXv!

aØmbn 7:13-˛14, 2113CSp°phmXneqsS AIØpIS∏n≥; \miØnte°p t]mIp∂

hmXn¬ hoXnbp≈Xpw hgn hnimehpw AXn¬IqSn IS°p∂h¿

At\Icpw BIp∂p. 14Poh¶te°p t]mIp∂ hmXn¬ CSp°hpw

hgn sRcp°hpap≈Xp; AXp Is≠Øp∂h¿ Npcp°at{X.21Ft∂mSp I¿Ømth, I¿Ømth, F∂p ]dbp∂h≥ Gh\pa√,

kz¿§ÿ\mb Fs‚ ]nXmhns‚ C„w sNøp∂h≥ At{X

kz¿§cmPyØn¬ IS°p∂Xv.

aØmbn 7 s‚ 13 apX¬ 27 hsc-bp≈ hmIy-ßƒ {i≤m-]q¿Δw hmbn-

°p-hm≥ \nßƒ ka-b-sa-Sp-Øm¬, At\I kXy-ß-fn-te°v \nß-fpsS

IÆp-Iƒ Xpd-°-s∏-Spw. H∂m-aXmbn, "Rm≥ Hcp-\mfpw \nßsf Adn-

™nń√' F∂p ]d-™p-sIm≠v B thZ-`m-KØv I¿Ømhp ]d-bp∂

Bfp-Iƒ, I¿Øm-hn-\p-th≠n At\I Imcy-ßƒ sNbvX ˛ AtX, tb

ip-hns‚ \ma-Øn¬ ˛ aØmbn 7:22 -˛ D’m-ln-Ifpw hc-{]m-]vX-cp-amb

{InkvXob hniz-m-kn-I-fm-bn-cp∂p F∂p ImWmw.

F∂m¬ \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ aq∂p {][m\ Imcy-ßƒ Ah¿°n-√m-sX-

t]mbn:

Ah¿ I¿Øm-hns‚ "D]-tZ-i-Ønepw Iev]-\-bnepw' \ne-\n-

ev°p-∂-Xn¬ (h-kn-°p-∂-Xn¬) ]cm-P-b-s∏-´v kz¥ Btem-

N-\-{]-Imcw \S∂p ˛ aØmbn 7:24˛27 -˛ icn-bmb injy-

XzsØ {]Xn-^-en-∏n-®n√ (1 tbml-∂m≥ 3:22˛24).

Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ "Ahs‚ lnXw' F¥m-sW∂v ssZh-

tØmSp tNmZn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Ahs‚ apºn¬ Ah¿ \n∂n√

˛ aØmbn 7:21˛22.

"Bflm-hns‚ êw' Ah-cn¬ C√m-bn-cp∂p ˛ aØmbn 7:16,

apJ-hpc


10

AXp IqSmsX \ap°p ssZhsØ Adn-bm≥ Ign-I-bn-s√∂v

ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂p (1 tbml-∂m≥ 4:8).

C∂pw At\I hnizm-kn-Iƒ sN∂p \n]-Xn-°p∂ "apJy -NXn°p-gn-Iƒ'

Ch-sb√mamWv.

]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ hc-ßƒ {]m]n-°p-∂-Xn\v B[p-\nI k` \¬Ip∂

C{X-h-enb Du∂¬ Hcp Ipgn-bmWv (GXp \ne-bn-em-bmepw AXv Hcp

Zm\-am-Wv, a\p-jy-cpsS CjvS-{]-Imcw t\Sn-sb-Sp-°m-hp-∂-X√ ̨ F∂n´pw

Fßs\ Cu hc-ßƒ {]m]n°mw F∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v skan-\m-dp-Iƒ \S-

Øp-∂p). Ah¿ Xß-fpsS ip{iqjm Pohn-X-Øn¬ ap≥K-W-\m-{Iaw \n›-

bn-°msX I¿Ømhv Ah-cn-eqsS shfn-s∏-Sp-Ønb kz¥w A\p-̀ -h-ßƒ°v,

{]Ir-Xym-Xo-X-am-b-hbv°v, {]m[m\yw \¬Ip∂p. Xs‚ A¤-pX -{]-

hrØnIsf ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-Ø-cpXv/BtcmSpw ]d-b-cpXv F∂mWv I¿Ømhv

bYm¿∞-Øn¬ {]kvXm-hn-®-Xv. "CXv Bcpw Adn-b-cpXv' F∂v Ah≥

]e-t∏mgpw Bfp-I-tfmSv \n¿t±-in-®n-cp-∂p. `qX-ßƒ \nßƒ°p Iog-S-

ßp-∂-Xn-e-√, adn®v \nXy-amb Imcy-ß-fn-emWv kt¥m-jn-t°-≠Xv F∂v

Ah≥ Xs‚ injy-∑m-tcmSpw ]d-™p.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip kuJy-Zm-b-I≥ F∂ \ne-bn-e√ adn®v A[ym-]-

I≥ (Kp-cp) F∂ \ne-bn-emWv Adn-b-s∏-ń-cp-∂Xv F∂ Imcyw

Hm¿°pI. Xß-fpsS {]Ir-Xym-XoX A\p-̀ -h-ß-ƒ°pw hc-ßƒ°pw (ê-

ßƒ C√m-Ø-]£w Ah Bflob [m¿jvSy-Ønte°pw kzb-\o-Xn-

bnte°pw \bn-°pw) A∏p-d-ambn kvt\l-Ønepw k¬{]-hr-Øn-bnepw

(A-hs‚ lnX-{]-Im-cw) \S°phm≥ Ah≥ Xs‚ injy-∑msc ]Tn-∏n-®p.

Cu apJ-hpc (Cu ]pkvXIw hmb-\-°m-c\v F¥mWv \¬Ip-∂Xv F∂-

Xn-s\-°p-dn-®v) C{]-Imcw XpS-cp-∂-Xn\p apºv Rm≥ Aev]w \n¿Øn-bn´v

Rm≥ Fs‚ ap≥ {KŸ-sØ-°p-dn®v Nne Imcy-ßƒ \nß-tfmSp ]d-b-

s´. ssZhnI Ie-≠-dnse a‰t\I kw`-h-ßƒ°pw XpS°w Ipdn® h¿j-

amb 2008 \hw-_¿ 26 \v A¿≤-cm-{Xn-bn¬, Zm\o-tb¬ 12-:12 eqsS ssZhw

Ft∂mSp kwkm-cn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

ssZh-amWv B cm{Xn-bn¬ Fs∂ DW¿Øn Zm\o-tb¬ {]h-N\w Bcw`w

apX¬ 12:12 hsc hmbn-°m≥ t{]cn-∏n-®Xv F∂p Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p∂p;

F¶nepw Fs‚ sIm®p a\- mWv 24/7/12 F∂Xv Hcp Xob-Xn-bmbn IW-

°m-°n, {InkvXphns‚ Bk-∂-amb aS-ßn-h-c-hn-s\-°p-dn®v F√m-bvt]mgpw

Hcp 24x7x12 at\m-`mhw D≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠Xn-s\-°p-dn®v {InkvXp-hns‚

aW-hm-́ n°v Hcp Blzm\w \¬tI-≠-Xns‚ Bh-iy-I-X-sb-°p-dn®v Nn¥n-

®Xv. ImcWw ssZh-Øns‚ hgn-Ifpw hnNm-c-ßfpw \ΩpsS hgn-I-sf-

11

°mfpw hnNm-c-ß-sf-°mfpw Db¿∂n-cn-°p∂p F∂v sbi-ømhv 55:8˛9

]d-bp-∂p.

AXn-\m¬ {InkvXphns‚ Bk-∂-amb aS-ßn-h-c-hn-s\-°p-dn®v F√m-

bvt]mgpap≈ Hcp 24x7x12 at\m-̀ mhw hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ AXn-

{]-[m-\-am-bn-cn-t°≠ H∂m-Wv. ImcWw AXv hnizm-kn-bpsS hnip-≤n-

°p≈ t{]c-Wbv°v/hnip≤ Pohn-X-Øn\v t\cn´v B\p-]m-Xn-IamWv.

Ahs‚ hc-hn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ AXn-hm-RvOm -a-t\m-̀ mhw ssZh-h-N-\-Øn¬

kphn-ti-j-ß-fnepw teJ-\-ß-fnepw shfn-∏mSp ]pkvXIw hscbpw

Bh¿Øn®v Du∂n-∏-d-™n-cn-°p∂p.

aq∂p {][m\ {InkvXob \mgn-I-°-√p-I-fn¬ Cu at\m-`mhw I¿Ømhv

{]Xn-^-en-∏n-®n-cn-°p∂p:

1. Ah≥ \sΩ ]Tn-∏n® {]m¿∞-\-bn¬ ̨ "\ns‚ cmPyw htc-Wta.'

2. hnip≤ Xncp-h-Øm-g-Øn¬ ˛ "Aßs\ \nßƒ Cu A∏w Xn∂p-

Ibpw ]m\-]m{Xw IpSn -°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºm-sgm-s°bpw

I¿Ømhp hcp-thmfw Ahs‚ ac-WsØ {]kvXm-hn-°p-∂p.'

3. shfn-∏mSp ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂ I¿Øm-hns‚

Ah-km\ hm°p-I-fn¬ ˛ "CXp km£o-I-cn-°p-∂-h≥: ""AtX,

Rm≥ thKw hcp∂p'' F∂p Acp-fn-s®-øp∂p; Bta≥, I¿Øm-

hmb tb-ip-th, htc-W-ta.'

F¥p-sIm≠v? Xs‚ P\-Øn\v imTy-°mcpw hnizm-k-Xym-Kn-Ifpw F∂

\ne-bn-ep≈ Hcp Ncn{Xw Ds≠∂v I¿Øm-hn-\-dn-bm-hp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v.

tamsi ko\mbn ae-bn¬ \n∂pw Cd-ßn-h-cp-hm≥ Hcev]w Xma-kn-®-t∏mƒ

(40 Znh-kw) Ah¿ a’-cn-I-fmbn F∂-dn-bm-hp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v (A-Xns‚

êw s]m≥ Imf-°p-ńbpw a‰v hn{K-l-ßfpw Bbn-cp-∂p). kam-\--ambn,

Xs‚ hchn\v 2000 h¿j-ßƒ ]n∂n-́ n-cn-°p∂p F∂v Adn-bm-hp-∂ k¿Δ-

⁄m-\n-bmb ssZhw, "_p≤n-bn-√mØ I\y-I-ams-c'°p-dn-®p≈ I¿Øm-

hns‚ D]-a-bn¬ ImWp∂ I\y-I-am-sc-t∏mse \mw (H-cp-°-an-√m-Ø-h-cm-

bn) ab-ßn-t∏m-bm¬ AXv \nXy-amb tZmj-^-e-am-bn-cn°pw Df-hm-°pI

F∂-dn™v Xs‚ Bk-∂-amb aS-ßn-hc-hn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ Cu AXn-

hm-RvOm-a-t\m-`mhw ssZh-h-N-\-ØnepS-\ofw s\bvXp tN¿Øn-cn-

°p∂p.

Imc-Ww, {InkvXp-hns‚ ico-c-Ønse At\-Icpw ]pXp-bpK hnizm-k-Xym-

K-Øn\v AXy-[n-I-ambn hiw-h-Z-cm-bn-cn-°p∂p. Cu hnizm-k-XymKw Cu

apJ-hpc


12

A¥y-Im-eØv k`-bpsS aXn-ep-Isf i‡-ambn tlan-®p-sIm≠ncn°p-

Ibpw AXv Zn\w-tXmdpw h¿≤n-®p-h-cn-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂p.

P\sØ Ae-k-Po-hn-X-Øn-te°p \bn-°p∂ CØcw D]-tZ-i-ßƒs°-

Xnsc au\-am-bn-cn-°msX Ahsb shfn-®-Øp-sIm-≠p-h-c-W-sa∂v

ssZh-h-N\w \tΩmSp Iev]n-°p∂p:

Fs^-ky¿ 5:6˛11 ]d-bp∂p6hy¿∞hm°pIfm¬ Bcpw \nßsf NXn°cpXp;

Cu hI \nanØat√m ssZhtIm]w A\pkcWw sI´hcpsS

ta¬ hcp∂p. 7\nßƒ AhcpsS Iq´mfnIƒ BIcpXp.8apsº \nßƒ Ccpfmbncp∂p; Ct∏mtgm I¿Ømhn¬

shfn®w BIp∂p. 9I¿Ømhn∂p {]kmZambXp Fs¥∂p

]cntim[n®psIm≠p shfn®Ønep≈hcmbn \S∂psImƒhn≥.10kIe kevKpWhpw \oXnbpw kXyhpat√m shfn®Øns‚ êw.

11Ccpńs‚ \njvê{]hrØnIfn¬ Iq´mfnIƒ BIcpXp;

Ahsb imkn° At{X th≠Xv.

CØcw hnizm-k-Xym-K-Øn-s\-Xn-cmbn Dd-®p-\n-ev°m≥ a\- p≈ hf-sc-

°p-d-®p-t]¿ am{Xta C∂p k`-bn¬ D≈p F∂-Xn¬ I¿Ømhp ZpxJn-

°p-I-bm-Wv. At\-Icpw H‰bv°p \nev°p-∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ `qcn-]-£-tØm-

sSm∏w \n∂p-sIm≠v Hgp-°n-\-\p-Iq-e-ambn \o¥p-∂-Xn¬ kwXr]vXn

Is≠-Øp-∂p. F∂m¬ ssZh-cmPyw Ah-Im-i-am-°m-Ø-h-cpsS Iq´-Øn-

emWv "òcp-°-fpsS' ÿm\-sa∂v shfn-∏mSv 21:8 \ap°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p

\¬Ip∂p.

tbml-∂m≥ 12:42-˛43 ¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse I¿Øm-hns‚ `qan-

bnse ip{iq-jm-th-f-bnepw AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ ssZh-P\w D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xmbn

ss__nƒ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. 42F∂n´pw {]amWnIfn¬ Xt∂bpw

At\I¿ Ah\n¬ hnizkn®p; ]≈n{`„¿ BImXncn∏m≥ ]coi∑m¿

\nanØw G‰p]d™n√Xm\pw. 43Ah¿ ssZhØmep≈ am\sØ°mƒ

a\pjycmep≈ am\sØ A[nIw kvt\ln®p.

"thZ-]p-kvX-I- k-Xy-ßƒ shfn-s∏-SpØ-s∏-Sp∂p' F∂ Cu {KŸw

hmbn-®-Xn-\p-tijw At\-I¿°v ]m-]-t_m[w D≠mIpw

F∂p Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p∂p.

Nne¿ (A-t\-I¿ Cs√-¶n-epw) apI-fn¬ kqNn-∏n® A¥y-Ime

13

hnizm-k-Xym-K-Øns‚ `mK-am-bn-´p-≈-h-cm-sW∂v (H-cn-°-e-s√-¶n¬

as‰m-cn-°¬) F\n-°-dn-bmw. F∂n-cp-∂mepw Aß-s\-bp≈

F√m-h-scbpw c≠p Imcy-ß-fm¬ D’m-ln-∏n-°p-hm≥

Rm≥ B{K-ln-°p∂p:

H∂m-a-Xm-bn, Hcp Xqºsb Xqº-sb∂p hnfn-°p-hm≥ aSn

Im-Wn-°msX (Xm-a-kn®p t]mIp-∂-Xn\p apsº)

sIWn-bn¬ \n∂pw ]pd-Øp-h-cn-I.

c≠m-a-Xm-bn, A¥y-Im-eØv {]h-Nn-°-s∏-ń-´p≈ CØcw Zpcp-]-tZ-i-

ßƒ Iui-e-]q¿Δw \nß-fpsS t\sc hcpw (Hcp Ime-L´-tØ-°v)

F∂p a\- n-em°n \nßƒ AXy-[nIw Akz-ÿ-cm-ImXn-cn-°p-I.

F∂m¬ AXn-{]-[m-\-amb kwK-Xn, Cu t_m[yw Fs∂bpw \nß-

sfbpw "hnime hgn'-bn¬ \n∂pw Xncn®v, ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hn\p

{]km-Z-I-c-amb A\p-k-c-Whpw hnip-≤n-bp-ap≈ PohnXw \bn-°phm≥

{]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p-IbmWp th≠-Xv (Im-cWw Cu ]pkvX-I-Øn¬

Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p∂ Imcy-ßƒ "ssZh-h--N-\-Øn¬' hy‡-ambn

]d-™n-cn-°p∂ Imcy-ß-fm-Wv.

AXp-sIm≠v tNmZyw CXm-Wv, {InkvXob afie-Øn¬

\ap°p Np‰pw \nev°p∂ At\-I-cpsS kΩ¿±-ßsf

`b-s∏-SmsX tbmip-h-sbbpw Imte-_n-s\bpw t]mse

"ssZh-tØmSpw Ahs‚ hN-\-tØmSpw tN¿∂v'

\nev°p-hm≥ X° ss[cyw \nßƒ ImWn-°ptam?

Zm\o-tb¬ 12:4 ¬ ]d-bp∂ "]ecpw AXns\ ]cn-tim-[n°pw' ("]-ecpw

Aßp-anßpw HmSpw' F∂mWv \yq InwKv sPbnwkv ss__n-fn¬) F∂

hN\w \nhr-Øn-bm-Im-\p≈ ka-b-ØmWv \mw F∂-dn-bp-∂-Xn-\m¬, B

Xnc-°p≈ a\p-jy¿ Cu ]pkvXIw hmbn-®p-Xo¿°p-∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw

\nßsf ]pd-tIm´p hen-°ptam F∂-XmWv bYm¿∞ tNmZyw.

Ah-km-\-am-bn, {InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-cmb \nß-tfmSv At]£n°p-hm≥

Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂Xv Xpd∂ a\-t msS Cu ]pkvXIw hmbn-°p-Ibpw

AXp \nßƒ°p Dd-∏n-®p-X-cp-hm≥ ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hns‚ apJ-

tØ°p am{Xw t\m°p-Ibpw sNøpI F∂-Xm-Wv. Cu ]pkvX-I-

Øn¬ Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p∂ ]e Imcy-ß-fp-sSbpw apºn¬ Hcp ImeØv

Rm\pw A‘-\m-bn-cp∂p, ssZh-amb I¿Ømhp am{X-amWv B

Zpcp]tZi-ßsf Hmtcm-t∂m-tcm-∂mbn F\n°p shfn-s∏-SpØn X∂-Xv.

Cu A¥yIm-eØv At\I {InkvXob ktlm-Z-c-∑m-cpsS IÆp-Isf

apJ-hpc


14

Cu kXy-ß-fpsS t\¿°v I¿Ømhv Xpd-∂p-sIm≠ncn°p-∂Xp

Rm≥ ImWp-∂p.

ChnsS ]cm-a¿in-®n-cn-°p∂ sIWn-Iƒ°pw Zpcp-]-tZ-i-ßƒ°pw t\sc

Rm≥ ]q¿Æ-kp-c-£n-X-\mWv F∂ Nn¥ F\n-°n√ F∂p kqNn-∏n-

°p-hm\pw Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p. Rm\pw Xpey-\n-e-bn¬ Ahbv°p hiw-

h-Z-\m-Im≥ km[y-X-bp≈h\m-I-bm¬ Rm\pw \nßfpw \ΩpsS lrZ-

b-sØbpw Bflm-hn-s\bpw Im°p-Ibpw \sΩ-Øs∂ ]sI-®v,

\mƒtXmdpw {Iqsi-SpØv \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hns‚ Im¬®p-hSv

]n≥]-‰p-Ibpw sNøp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ \mapw Ahbn¬

hoWp-t]m-Im≥ km[y-X-bp-≠v.

Zm\o-tb¬ 12:10

]ecpw Xßsf ip≤oIcn®p

\n¿ΩeoIcn®p tim[\ Ign°pw;

Zp„∑mtcm, Zp„X{]h¿Øn°pw;

Zp„∑mcn¬ Bcpw AXp Xncn®dnIbn√;

_p≤nam∑mtcm {Kln°pw.

tdma¿ 13:11 ]d-bp∂p:11CXp sNtø≠Xp Dd°Øn¬\n∂p DWcphm≥ \mgnI

h∂ncn°p∂p F∂nßs\ \nßƒ kabsØ AdnIbm¬

Xt∂; \mw hnizkn® kabsØ°mƒ c£ Ct∏mƒ

\ap°p A[nIw ASpØncn°p∂p.

15

`mKw 1

hnizm-k-XymKw k -̀bvs°-Xnsc

B™-Sn-°p∂p

A[ymbw 1

ssZh-Ir-]sb hne-Ip-d™ Ir]-bm°n

am‰p∂p!

Ir] F∂ hnjbw hfsc henbXpw XnI™ a¿Ω-hp-am-Wv. \n¿`m-Ky-h-

im¬ \Ωn¬ ]ecpw c≠p Imc-W-ß-fm¬ Cu henb a¿Ω-Øns‚ apºn¬

Bi-b-°p-g-∏-Øn-em-Ip∂p:

1. H∂m-a-Xmbn, ssZh-Øns‚ h≥Im-cy-ßƒ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-\m¬

Bfln-I-ambn hnth-Nn-t°-≠-Xm-sW∂v ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xn-

\m¬ Ah Ffp-∏-Øn¬ a\- n-em-I-bn-√ (1 sImcn-¥y¿ 2:13˛14).

2. c≠m-a-Xmbn, ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse Nne {]kw-K-I¿ Xß-

fpsS am\p-jnI ⁄m\-Øn¬ (]-cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ ]Tn-∏n-°¬

IqSm-sX) {Kln-°m≥ {]bm-k-ap≈ Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-Isf tImń-°-

f-bp∂p (2 ]s{Xmkv 3:14˛18).

"Ir]' F∂ Cu hnjbw hn]p-e-amb \ne-bn¬ Zp¿hym-Jym-\n-°-s∏-Sp-

Ibpw sX‰mbn {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn-\m¬ Cu ]pkvX-

I-Øns‚ "`mKw 1' se BZysØ Nne A[ym-b-ßƒ kmh-[m-\hpw Pm{K-

X-tbm-sSbpw hmbn-°p-hm≥ Rm≥ \nßsf \n¿_-‘n-°p-∂p. GsX-¶nepw

hn[-Øn¬ \nßsf _m[n-®n-cn-°m≥ CS-bp≈ BflnI A‘-Xsb shfn-

s∏-Sp-Øns°m≠v AXns\ Rm≥ hn]p-e-amb \ne-bn¬ hy‡-am-°p-Ibpw


16

C\n D≠m-Im≥ km[y-X-bp-≈-h-bvs°-Xnsc \nßsf kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw

sNøp-tºmƒ hmb-\-°m-cmb \nßƒ ]q¿Æk÷-cm-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v

AXm-h-iy-am-Wv.

{InkvXptbip F∂ "]md'ta¬ ]Wn-Xn-cn-°p∂ k`-bpsS hnizm-k-

sØbpw ASn-ÿm-\-sØbpw Cf-°p-hm≥ ]cn-{i-an-®p-sIm≠v sIWn-I-

fpw X{¥-ßfpw sa\™v i{Xp {]h¿Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Fs^-ky¿ 2:8˛9 ]d-bp∂p:8Ir]bmet√m \nßƒ hnizmkw aqew c£n°s∏ńcn°p∂Xp;

AXn∂pw \nßƒ ImcWa√; ssZhØns‚ Zm\at{XbmIp∂p.9Bcpw {]iwkn°mXncn∏m≥ {]hrØnIfpw ImcWa√.

ImcWw \mw F√m-hcpw ]m]w sNbvXp ssZh-tX-P v C√m-Ø-h-cm-bn-

Øo¿∂p. Cu "Ir]' bYm¿∞-ambpw c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn-bp-sS-ta¬

ssZhw ]I-cp∂ Ahs‚ Zm\-am-Wv.- C-{X-h-enb Zm\-Øn\v \mw Hcn-°epw

Hcp {]hr-Ønbpw sNbvXn-ń-√.

]t£, c£n-°-s∏-´-Xn-\p-tijw \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn-t∑-ep≈ ssZh-

Øns‚ Cu Ir], \ΩpsS ̀ mK-Øp-\n∂pw Hcp DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw Bh-iy-

s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. AX-hnsS \nev°p-∂n-√, adn®v c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-knsb

ASpØ hmIy-amb Fs^-ky¿ 2:10 eqsS Blzm\w sNøp∂p F∂-

Xn¬ ssZh-Øn\p kvtXm{Xw. ChnsS c£n-°-s∏´ Hcp hnizm-knsb

]n¥p-S-tc≠ "k¬{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ' F∂ ]Zw D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Fs^-ky¿ 2:10

\mw Ahs‚ ssI∏Wnbmbn k¬{]hrØnIƒ

°mbn´p {InkvXptbiphn¬ kr„n°s∏´hcmIp∂p;

\mw sNbvXpt]mtc≠Xn∂p ssZhw

Ah aps∂mcp°nbncn°p∂p.

"k¬{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ' \n¿Æm-b-I-am-Wv, At∏mƒXs∂ hnizm-kn-I-fpsS

ssIbnse Hcp Xnc-s™-Sp-∏p-am-Wv.- A-h-bn¬ \S-°m-Xn-cp-∂m¬ Kuc-h-

amb A\-¥-c-̂ -e-ßƒ Ds≠-∂p≈ Imcyw Xo¿®-bmbpw Adn-™n-cn-t°-

≠-Xm-Wv. \ap-°mZyw B hmIyw kq£va-ambn ]Tn-°mw.

"k¬{]-hr-Øn-Ifpw' "{]-hr-Øn-Ifpw' XΩn¬ henb A¥-c-ap-≠v.

c£bv°p tijw am{X-amWv "k¬{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ' hcp-∂Xv F∂ Imcy-

Øn¬ \mw Hcp sX‰pw hcp-Øm-Xn-cn-t°-≠-Xn\v k¿Δ-⁄m-\nbpw ]c-

am-[n-Im-cn-bp-amb ssZhw "hmIyw 8˛9' \p tij-amWv hm. 10 tcJ-s∏-

17

Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ImcWw \mw C\n-ta¬ \ΩpsS hI-b√ Ahs‚

ssI∏-Wn-bmWv.

c£n-°-s∏-´-Xn-\p-tijw Hcp hnizmkn kzm`m-hn-I-ambn "k¬{]-hr-Øn-

Iƒ' sNbvXn-cn°pw F∂ t`mj-Ø-amb Nn¥mKXn At\I {InkvXym-

\n-Ifpw sh®p-]p-e¿Øp-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬ ss__nƒ Aßs\ ]d-bp-∂n√.

ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xv, c£n-°-s∏-´-Xn-\p-tijw ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhp \sΩ

{]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p-sa-¶nepw B {]tNm-Z-\-ßƒ°\p-k-cn®v ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-

\m¬ \bn-°-s∏-Sp-hm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°pI F∂Xv \ΩpsS hy‡n-]-c-amb

Xnc-s™-Sp-∏mWv F∂m-Wv.

Zb-hmbn {i≤n-°p-I, "\mw sNtø≠n-hcpw' Ft∂m "\mw Xo¿®-bmbpw

sNøpw' Ft∂m Fs^-ky¿ 2:10 ¬ ]d-bp-∂n√ adn®v "\mw Ah-bn¬ \S-

°Ww' F∂mWp ]d-bp-∂-Xv. ssZhw \ΩpsS ˛ hnizm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw

Ahn-izm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw ˛ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Ahs‚ kzX-{¥ -C-—sb (Xn-

c-s™-Sp-∏n-s‚) ASn-t®ev]n°p-∂n-√.

\nßƒ ho≠pw Fs^-ky¿ 2:8˛10 hsc {i≤m-]q¿Δw hmbn-°p-sa-¶n¬,

\mw c£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\p apºp≈ \ΩpsS "arX{]-hr-Øn-Ifpw' c£n-

°-s∏-́ -Xn-\p-ti-j-ap≈ \ΩpsS "k¬{]-hr-Øn-Ifpw' XΩn-ep≈ hyXym-

k-sØ-°p-dn®v ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂ Imcyw \nßƒ°p a\- n-em-Ipw.

Fs^-ky¿ 2:8˛10 8Ir]bmet√m \nßƒ hnizmkw aqew c£n°s∏ńcn-

°p∂Xp; AXn∂pw \nßƒ ImcWa√; ssZhØns‚ Zm\at{XbmIp∂p.9Bcpw {]iwkn°mXncn∏m≥ {]hrØnIfpw ImcWa√. 10\mw Ahs‚

ssI∏Wnbmbn k¬{]hrØnIƒ°mbn´p {InkvXptbiphn¬

kr„n°s∏´hcmIp∂p; \mw sNbvXpt]mtc≠Xn∂p ssZhw Ah

aps∂mcp°nbncn°p∂p.

"c£n-°-s∏´ ]m]n'-bpsS icn-bmb {]Xn-I-cWw F¥m-bn-cn-°Ww F∂-

Xn-s\-°p-dn®p≈ CtX kXyw Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ hmIy-Øn¬ hf-sc at\m-

l-c-ambn Nn{Xo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p∂p:

XosØmkv 2:11-, 13˛1411kIea\pjy¿°pw c£mIcamb ssZhIr] DZn®pht√m;

13`‡ntISpw {]]©tamlßfpw h¿÷n®n´p Cu temIØn¬

kpt_m[tØmSpw \oXntbmSpw ssZh`‡ntbmSpwIqsS Pohn®p

t]mtc≠Xn∂p AXp \sΩ in£n®phf¿Øp∂p.14Ah≥ \sΩ kIe A[¿ΩØn¬\n∂pw hos≠SpØp

k¬{]hrØnIfn¬ ipjv°m¥nbpt≈mcp kz¥P\ambn X\n°p

hnizm-k-XymKw k`-bvs°-Xnsc B™-Sn-°p∂p


18

ip≤oIcnt°≠Xn∂p Xs∂Øm≥ \ap°pth≠n sImSpØp.

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ C∂v hnizm-k-Xym-Kn-bmb B[p-\nI k` k -̀bv°p-≈n¬

At\I _p≤n-bn-√mØ I\y-I-amsc Dev]m-Zn-∏n-°pIbpw c£n-°-s∏´

]m]nsb `‡ntISpw {]]©tamlßfpw h¿÷n°phm≥ ]Tn-∏n-°p-

∂-Xn\p ]Icw "c£ \jvS-s∏-Sp-I-bn-s√-∂p' {]kw-Kn-®p-sIm≠v kpJ-

tem-ep-]-cmbn Pohn-°p-hm≥ Ahsc t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-

sIm≠v cmk-Xz-c-I-ambn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

\ΩpsS {InkvXob PohnXw "cq]m-¥-c-s∏´ Pohn-XsØ' {]Xn-^-en-∏n-

t°-≠-XmWv; hnizm-kn-Iƒ `‡ntISpw {]]©tamlßfpw h¿÷n®v

kpt_m-[-tØmsS Pohn-°p-hm≥ \n¿_-‘n-®p-sIm≠v A°mcyw ]pXnb

\nb-a teJ-\-ßfn-ep-S-\ofw Bh-iy-s∏-́ n-cn-°p∂p. XosØm-k-ns‚ teJ-

\-Øn¬\n-∂p≈ as‰mcp Xncp-sh-gp-Øn-eqsS "{]hr-Øn-I-sfbpw' "k¬{]-

hr-Øn-I-sfbpw' th¿Xn-cn-®p-sIm≠v CtX Imcyw As∏m-kvX-e-\mb

]usemkv Bh¿Øn®v Dd-∏n-°p∂p:

XosØmkv 3:4˛84F∂m¬ \ΩpsS c£nXmhmb ssZhØns‚ Zbbpw a\pjy{]oXnbpw

DZn®t∏mƒ 5Ah≥ \sΩ \mw sNbvX \oXn{]hrØnIfme√,

Xs‚ IcpW{]Imcat{X c£n®Xp. 6\mw Ahs‚ Ir]bm¬

\oXoIcn°s∏ń´p {]Xymi{]Imcw \nXyPohs‚ AhImin-

IfmbnØotc≠Xn∂p ]p\¿÷\\kv\m\w sIm≠pw 7\ΩpsS

c£nXmhmb tbip{InkvXpaqew \ΩpsSta¬ [mcmfambn ]I¿∂

]cnip≤mflmhns‚ \hoIcWwsIm≠pw Xt∂. 8Cu hN\w

hnizmktbmKyw; ssZhØn¬ hnizkn®h¿ k¬{]hrØnIfn¬

D’mlnIfmbncn∏m≥ IcptX≠Xn∂p \o CXp Dd∏n®p

]dtbWw F∂p Rm≥ C—n°p∂p. CXp ip`hpw

a\pjy¿°p D]Imchpw BIp∂p.

At\I hnizm-kn-Ifpw Ah-cpsS c£sb Hcp Ah-Im-i-ambn IcpXn

kzb-̨ -kw-Xr-]vX-hpw iotXm-jvWm-h-ÿ-bn-ep-≈-Xp-amb Hcp PohnXw \bn-

°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS ssZh-Z-Ø-amb P∑m-h-Im-isØ ss__n-fnse Gim-

hn-s\-t∏mse Ae-£y-am-°n-°-f-bp-Ibpw sNøp∂p ̨ F{_m-b¿ 12:14˛17.

^nen-∏n-b¿ 2:12 ]d-bp∂p

AXpsIm≠p, {]nbap≈htc, \nßƒ F√mbvt]mgpw

A\pkcn®Xp t]mse Rm≥ AcnIØncn°ptºmƒ am{Xa√

C∂p ZqcØncn°ptºmƒ...

19

apI-fn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ thZ-̀ mKw "\nßƒ F√mbvt]mgpw A\pkcn®-

Xp t]mse' F∂p ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂Xp {i≤n-°p-I. CXn¬\n∂pw c£n-

°-s∏´ hnizmkn A\p-k-c-W-ap≈ PohnXw \bn-°-W-sa∂p {]Xo-£n-

°p-∂tXm-sSm∏w "G‰hpw A[nIambn ̀ btØmSpw hndbtemSpw IqsS

cs£°mbn {]h¿Øn°Ww' F∂pw {]Xo-£n-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p.

C∂v At\-Icpw Cu "ssZh-Ir-]'sb hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ \n∂pw

H∂pw Bh-iy-s∏-SmØ hne-Ip-d™ Ir]-bmbn IW-°m-°p∂p F∂Xv

\n¿`m-Ky-I-c-am-Wv (A-t∏mƒ ]ns∂ ̀ b-tØmSpw hnd-b-temSpw IqsS Ah-

cpsS c£-bv°mbn {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v ]dtb≠-Xn-√t√m).

Cu Ah-KW\-sb-°p-dn®v "_p≤n-bn-√mØ I\yI'am-sc°p-dn-®p≈

{]mh-N-\nI D]-a-bn¬ (a-Ømbn 25:1˛12) \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb

tbip kqNn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. Ah-cpsS Bfln-I- D-d-°-Ønepw A[n-I-ambn

FÆ Icp-Xm-Xn-cp∂ Ah-cpsS BflnI Hcp-°-an-√m-bva-bnepw

Ah¿ ]pdw-X-≈-s∏-´p-t]m-bn.

Hcn-°¬ \nßƒ c£n-°-s∏´p Ign-™m¬ ]n∂oSv \nßƒ ]m]w

sNbvXmepw Cs√-¶-nepw \nßƒ°msI \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂Xv Cu temI-Øn¬

"c£-bpsS kt¥mjw' am{X-am-sW∂v hnizm-k-Xym-Kn-bmb k` ]Tn-∏n-

°p-∂p. GXp \ne-bn-em-bmepw \nßƒ kz¿§-Øn-se-Øpw. B {InkvXp-

hns‚ Im¥sb ss__n-fn¬ ImWm≥ Ign-I-bn-√, AXp kmØms‚

Hcp henb t`mjvIm-Wv.

ImcWw 1 tbml-∂m≥ 3:6 ]d-bp∂p

"Ah-\n¬ hkn-°p-∂-h≥ Bcpw ]m]w sNøp-∂n-√.

]m]w sNøp-∂-h≥ Bcpw Ahs\ I≠n-ń-√.'

ho≠pw 1 tbml-∂m≥ 3:24 ]d-bp∂p

"Ahs‚ Iev]-\-Isf {]am-Wn-°p-∂-h≥ Ah-\nepw

Ah≥ Ch-\nepw hkn-°p-∂p. Ah≥ \Ωn¬ hkn-°p∂p

F∂p Ah≥ \ap°p X∂ Bflm-hn-\m¬ \mw Adn-bp-∂p.'

B[p-\nI hnizm-k-Xym-Kn-bmb k` Xmsg-∏-d-bp-∂-hsb Ah-K-Wn-

°p-∂-Xn¬ hnZ-Kv[-bmWv:

]m]-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ t_m[w.

A\p-k-c-W-Øns‚ Bh-iy-IX.

ssZh-tØm-Sp≈ hnip≤ `bw.

hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ ssZhnI Iev]-\-Isf A\p-k-cn-

°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xns‚ tZmj-^-e-ßƒ.



20

C°m-cy-ß-sf-°p-dn®v Ah-cn¬ \n∂pw Hcp {]kwKw \nßƒ°p

tIƒ°m≥ Ign-I-bn-√. GXp \ne-bn-em-bmepw \nßƒ hnizm-k-Øm-emWv

c£n°-s∏´Xv F∂p ]d™v Ah¿ hnizm-kn-Isf Bi-b-°p-g-∏-Øn-em-

°p-∂p. AXv AXn¬ Xs∂ icn-bm-sW-¶nepw I¿Øm-hns‚ kz`m-h-

Ønse Ir]-bpsS ̀ mKsØ Bh¿Øn®v {]kvXm-hn®v Ahs‚ hnip-≤nsb

hn´p-I-f-bp-∂p. A\p-X-]n-°p∂ Hmtcm hnizm-kn-sbbpw "hnip≤ Pohn-

X-Ømepw k¬{]-hr-Øn-I-fmepw' icn-bmb am\-km-¥cw {]I-Sn-∏n-°m≥

ssZhw hnfn-°p-∂p. ssZh-Ir-]sb am{Xw, F¥n\p ssZhIr] hmKvZm\w

sNø-s∏-ń-cn-°p∂p F∂p am{Xw, {]tLm-jn-°p∂ Hcp kphn-tijw Hcp

hiw am{X-ap≈ kphn-ti-j-amWv!

]m]n-I-tfm-Sp≈ ssZh-Øns‚ a\- -enhv Hcp \ne-bnepw Pohn-X-Øn¬

XpS-cp-∂ ]m]sØ ssZhw A\p-h-Zn-°p∂p F∂-Xns‚ kqN\-b-√.

Hm¿°p-I, thiym-kv{Xo-bpsS ]m]w tamNn-®-ti-jw- I¿Øm-hmb tbip

Ah-tfmSv "t]mI C\n-ta¬ ]m]w sNø-cpXv' F∂mWp ]d-™-Xv. ssZhw

kvt\l-hm-\mb ssZh-amWv, F∂m¬ Ah≥ hnip-≤-\mb ssZh-hp-amWv

Ft∂m¿°p-I.

Hcp hnizmkn "Hcn-°¬ c£n-°-s∏-´m¬ Ft∂°pw c£n-°-s∏´p'

F∂ kzb-kw-Xr]vXnbn¬ Pohn-°p-tºmƒ kw -̀hn-°p∂Xmbn \nßƒ

ImWp∂ 5 ]cm-P-b-ßƒ.

1. Hmtcm kX-y-hn-izm-knbpw sNø-W-sa∂p ssZh-h-N\w \njvI¿jn-

°p∂ `b-tØmSpw hnd-b-temSpw IqsS c£-bv°mbp≈ {]h¿Ø-

\-Øn¬ \n∂pw AXp hnizmknsb AI-‰n-°-f-bp-∂p (^n-en-∏n-b¿

2:12-˛13).

2. Bflm-hn-\m¬ \bn-°-s∏´v "k¬{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ/ssZh-ln-X-{]-Im-c-

ap≈ {]hr-Øn-Iƒ' sNøp-∂-Xn\v AXp hnizmknsb t{]cn-∏n-°p-

∂n-√ (F-s^-ky¿ 2:10).

3. ]co-£-Ifpw ]cn-tim-[-\-Ifpw hcp-tºmƒ, ssZhw AXv Ab-®-

Xns‚ Dt±iyw \nhr-Øn-°p-amdv hnip-≤n-°mbn Xs∂-Øs∂

XmgvØp-∂-Xn\p ]Icw AXp hnizm-knsb Ass[-cy-ap-≈-h-\m°p-

∂p (tdma¿ 5:3˛5; tdma¿ 8:35-˛37; 2 sImcn-¥y¿ 12:9˛10).

4. "\oXn-°p-th-≠n-bp≈ hni-∏n\pw Zml-Øn\pw' (a-Ømbn 5:6) ]Icw

AXv kzbw-˛-]-cym-]vXX Dfhm-°pIbpw ssZh-h-N-\-tØm-Sp≈

kvt\lw \jvS-s∏-Sp-Ibpw ssZh-sØ-°p-dn®pw Ahs‚ lnX-sØ-

°p-dn®pw Ahs\ {]km-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn-ep≈

Ahs‚ Dt±-iy-sØ-°p-dn®pw IqSp-X¬ Adn-bp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Xmev]cyw

21

\jvS-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂p (tbm-l-∂m≥ 8:29; 2 sImcn-¥y¿ 5:9).

5. HSp-hn-em-bn, hnizm-kn-Iƒ Bbn-cn-°-W-sa∂p I¿Ømhv injy-∑m-

tcmSp Iev]n® "Bflm-hn¬ Zcn-{Z¿' (a-Ømbn 5:3), (1 sImcn-¥y¿

9:24˛27 ¬ ImWp-∂-Xp-t]m-ebpw) F∂ Ahÿ hnSpIbpw ssZh-

lnXw sNøp-∂-Xn\v D’p-I-cmbn kIe ]cn-tim-[-\-Ifpw/{]bm-

k-ßfpw kln-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw \ΩpsS c£ Dd-∏p≈XmWv F∂

at\m-`m-hØn¬ [m¿jvSy-ap-≈-h-cmbn Pohn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw (^n-

en-∏n-b¿ 3:12-˛15; F{_m-b¿ 10:35-˛39).

Ch-bpsS êw, tbml-∂m≥ 15:1˛11 ¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip {]mh-N-\n-I-

ambn ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip-∂-Xp-t]m-se, A¥n-a-ambn sImºp-Iƒ DW-ßn-

t∏m-Ip-∂Xpw shń Xobn¬ C´p If-bp-∂Xpw BIp-∂p.

bmt°m_v 2:14,19-˛20 "thZ-]p-kvXI hnizmk'sØ

\∂mbn \n¿h-Nn-®ncn°p∂p:

ktlmZc∑mtc, HcpØ≥ X\n°p hnizmkw D≠p F∂p

]dIbpw {]hrØnIƒ C√mXncn°bpw

sNbvXm¬ D]Imcw F¥p?

B hnizmkØm¬ Ah≥ c£ {]m]n°ptam?

bmt°m_v 2:19-˛2019ssZhw GI≥ F∂p \o hnizkn°p∂pthm;

sIm≈mw; ]nimNpIfpw Aßs\ hnizkn°bpw

hnsd°bpw sNøp∂p.20hy¿∞a\pjym, {]hrØnbn√mØ hnizmkw

\njvêsa∂p {Kln∏m≥ \n\°p a\ pt≠m?

1 tbml-∂m≥ 5:4 AXp Xt∂ ]d-bp∂p:

ssZhØn¬ \n∂p P\n®sXms°bpw temIsØ

Pbn°p∂p; temIsØ Pbn® Pbtam

\ΩpsS hnizmkw Xt∂.

ssZhIr]-sb-°p-dn®v C∂p≈ as‰mcp sX‰mb Zp¿hym-Jym-\w, ssZhw

\sΩ ]m]-Øn¬ \n∂pw kzX-{¥-cm°n F∂p Nn¥n-®p-sIm≠v (Hmtcm

Nph-Snepw ssZh-lnXw At\z-jn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]I-cw) \nßƒ°n-jvS-ap-

≈Xp sNøm-\p≈ kzmX-{¥yw D≠v F∂ ]Tn-∏n-°-em-Wv.

H∂m-a-Xmbn \mw a\- n-em-t°-≠-Xv, F¥p hne-sIm-Sp-ØmWv Cu

kzmX{¥yw c£n-°-s∏´ hy‡n°p e`n-®Xv F∂m-Wv. c≠m-a-Xm-bn,



22

\ap°v A\o-Xn-bp-≈-h-\-√, \oXn-bp-≈-h-\mb Hcp \ymbm-[n-]Xn Ds≠-

∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. AXn-s\-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-°p-I, temI-kw-hn-[m\w Hcp a\p-

jys\ kzX-{¥\m-°p-tºmƒ, B kzmX{¥yw Ah-s\m-cn-°epw ]gb

Ip‰-Ir-Xy-ßfn-te°p aS-ßn-t∏m-Ip-∂-Xn-\p≈ A\p-hmZambn-´√ \¬I-

s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ \oXn-am\pw hnip-≤-\p-amb ssZhw (Ahs‚

\oXn temI-\n-e-hm-c-sØ-°mfpw F{Xtbm D∂-X-am-Wv) c£n-°-s∏´

hnizm-kn-bn¬\n∂pw CXnepw Ipd™ Hcp \ne-hmcw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-sa∂p

\ap°p Nn¥n-°m≥ Fßs\ Ignbpw? t\sc-a-dn®v I¿Øm-hmb tbip

"Kncn-{]-`m-j-W-Øn¬' ]pXnb \nba hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v ]Øp Iev]-\-

Iƒ I¿i-\-am-°p-I-bmWp sNbvX-Xv.

\ΩpsS I¿Øm-hns‚ A¿≤-k-tlm-Z-c-\mb bqZm \ap°v C{]-Imcw ap∂-

dn-bn∏p \¬Ip∂p:

bqZm 1:4˛5

"\ΩpsS ssZhØns‚ Ir]sb ZpjvImahrØn°p tlXphm°n

GI\mY\pw \ΩpsS I¿Ømhpamb tbip{InkvXphns\

\ntj[n°p∂ A`‡cmb Nne a\pjy¿ \pg™ph∂ncn°p∂p;

AhcpsS Cu in£mhn[n ]≠p Xt∂ FgpXnbncn°p∂p.5\nßtfm kIehpw Hcn°¬ Adn™psh¶nepw \nßsf

Hm¿∏n∏m≥ Rm≥ C—n°p∂sXs¥∂m¬:

I¿Ømhp P\sØ an{kboan¬\n∂p c£n®n´pw

hnizkn°mØhsc ]n∂tØXn¬ \in∏n®p.'

Xß-fpsS hnizmkw {]hr-Øn-]-Y-Øn-em-°nb tbmip-hbpw Imte_pw

HgnsI Bcpw "hmKvZØ \mń¬' {]th-in-∏m≥ tbmKy-cm-bn√ F∂p \ap-

°-dn-bmw.

F∂n-cp-∂mepw Rm≥ hy‡-am-°s´: "\nXy c£' F∂Xv

tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ ]q¿Øo-I-cn°-s∏´ {]hr-Øn-bn-eqsS

Dd-∏m-°-s∏´ ssZh-Øns‚ kuP-\y-amb Zm\-amWv, AXns\

B¿°pw Hcn-°epw c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn-bn¬ \n∂pw

FSp-Øp-I-f-bm-\m-hn-√.

F¥p-sIm-≠mWv Rm\nXp ]d-bp-∂Xv?

Hcp-Zm-l-cWw sIm≠v F\n-°nXp hy‡-am-°m≥ Ign-bpw. At\I Dev]m-

Z-Icpw Ah-cpsS Dev]-∂-ßƒ "hmd‚n AYhm Kymc‚n' klnXamWv

23

hnev°m-dp-≈-Xv. F∂m¬ AXn¬ hy‡-ambn Cßs\ Fgp-Xn-bn-cn°pw

˛ "Dev]∂w Zpcp-]-tbmKw sNbvXm¬ hmd‚n/Kymc‚n Akm-[p-hm-Ipw.'

\ΩpsS \n¿Ωm-Xm-hmb, kz¿§ob ]nXm-hmw {kjvSmhmw ssZhw "c£n-

°-s∏´ Hmtcm hnizm-kn'°pw c£-bpsS Kymc‚n \¬In-bn-´p-≠v.

AXm¿°pw Ah-cn¬ \n∂pw FSp-Øp-I-f-bm-\m-hn-√. tbip-hns\ I¿Øm-

sh∂v \mw lrZ-b-Øn¬ hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw hmbvsIm≠v G‰p-]-d-bp-Ibpw

sNøp∂ \nanjw \mw c£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. AtX \nan-j-Øn¬ \mw ap¥n-

cn-h-≈n-tbmSv ({In-kvXp-tb-iphnt\mSv) Hń®p tN¿°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw \ΩpsS

t]cv Pohs‚ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ Fgp-X-s∏SpIbpw \mw kz¿§-Øn-te-°p≈

bm{X-bm-cw-`n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

F∂m¬ AXn-\p-tijw, hne-bn-√m-X√ henb hne-sIm-SpØp hmßnb

C{X-h-enb c£sb kq£n-°msXbpw, \sΩ XmgvØp-hm\pw ]cn-tim-

[n-°p-hm\pw ]q¿Æ Pb-ap-≈-h-cm-°p-hm\pw ({In-kvXp-Xp-ey-cm-°p-hm-\pw)

IS-∂p-h-cp∂ ]cn-tim-[-\-I-sfbpw ]co-£-I-sfbpw Pbn-°p∂ ̂ ew Imbn-

°msX, \ΩpsS ]gb hgn-I-fn¬ \S-∂p-sIm≠v (£-an-°m-Ø Ahÿ,

]I, PU-tam-lw, t{Im[w, B¿Øn, Akq-b, ]c-Zq-j-Ww, Gj-Wn, \pW

BZn-bm-b-h-bn¬) \mw A{i-≤-ambn Pohn-®m¬ (c-£n-°-s∏-´-Xn-\p-ti-

jw), \ΩpsS c£ \jvS-s∏-Spw.

temIw (\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ At\I B[p-\nI Ime k`-Ifpw) hy‡n-]-

c-amb kzmX-{¥ysØ BtLm-jn-°p∂ Cu Ime-L-´-Øn¬, ssZh-

Øns‚ "lnX-tØmSpw hgn-I-tfmSpw' \ΩpsS Pohn-X-ssi-ensb A\p-cq-

]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ kwkmcsØ hy‡n-]-c-amb kzmX-{¥y-

Øn-t∑-ep≈ IS-∂p-I-b-‰-am-bn-´mWv ]e-t∏mgpw IW-°m-°m-dp-≈-Xv.

hnip≤ Xncp-sh-gp-Øn¬ \njvI¿jn-®n-´p≈ ssZhnI AXn¿Øn-

Iƒ°pth≠n hmZn-°p-∂-h-sc-sb√mw "\nb-a-hm-Zn-Iƒ' F∂mWv C∂v

hnfn°mdp≈-Xv.

Dev]∂w Zpcp-]-tbmKw sNbvXm¬ \n¿Ωm-Xmhv \¬Ip∂ Kymc‚n Akm-

[p-hm-Ip-∂Xn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ DZm-l-cWw Rm≥ apºv ]d-™Xv Hm¿°p-

I. Xmsg-s°m-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂ "thZ-`mKw' Hcp ]S-bm-fn-bp-sSbpw Hcp Hm´-

°m-c-s‚bpw at\m`m-hsØ Hcp kXy{InkvXym\n-°p-≠m-bn-cn-t°≠

at\m-`m-h-tØmSv Xmc-Xayw sNbvXp-sIm-≠p≈ Hcp kmZr-iysØ Nn{Xo-

I-cn-°p∂p:˛

2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 2:3˛5,7,10-˛123{InkvXptbiphns‚ \√ `S\mbn \obpw Ft∂mSpIqsS I„w

kln°. 4]S tN¿Øhs\ {]kmZn∏nt°≠Xn∂p bmsXmcp



24

]Sbmfnbpw Poh\Imcyßfn¬ CSs]SmXncn°p∂p. 5HcpØ≥

a√psIńbmepw N´{]Imcw t]mcmbvIn¬ IncoSw {]m]n°bn√.7Rm≥ ]dbp∂Xp Nn¥n®psImƒI. I¿Ømhp kIeØnepw \n\°p

_p≤n \evIpat√m; 10AXpsIm≠p {InkvXptbiphnep≈ c£

\nXytXPt mSpIqsS hrX∑m¿°p Int´≠Xn∂p Rm≥ Ah¿°mbn

kIehpw kln°p∂p. 11\mw Aht\mSpIqsS acn®p F¶n¬ IqsS

Pohn°pw; kln°p∂p F¶n¬ IqsS hmgpw; 12\mw X≈n∏dbpw

F¶n¬ Ah≥ \sΩbpw X≈n∏dbpw.

Hcp "AXve‰v N´-{]-Imcw a√p-sI-ń-bm¬ am{Xta IncoSw {]m]n-°p-I-

bp≈p' F∂p \mw apI-fnse hmIy-Øn¬ hmbn°p∂p.

{InkvXob PohnXw Hcp bp≤°-f-am-Wv, \ΩpsS IjvS-X-I-fpsS \Sp-hn¬

\sΩ ]S-tN¿Ø ssZhsØ {]km-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn, (\-√-t]m¿ s]mcp-

Xp-Ibpw hnizmkw Im°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-≠v) ssZ\w-Zn\ bp≤-Øn¬

\mw Pbn-t°-≠-Xp≠v. Ahs‚ cmPyhpw Ahs‚ lnXhpw \nXy-amb

Dt±-iyßfpw \Ωnepw \Ωn-eq-sSbpw, H∂m-aXpw \ΩpsS B{K-l-ßƒ°p

apºn-embpw sh®p-sIm≠v \mw Ahs\ {]km-Zn-∏n-t°-Ww.

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv Xs‚ ip{iq-jm-¥y-Øn¬, hnizmkw ImØ

Xs‚ hnPbw ]¶p-sh-®p-sIm≠v Fgp-Xp∂p:

2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:7˛87Rm≥ \√ t]m¿ s]mcpXp,

Hm´w XnsI®p,

hnizmkw ImØp.8C\n \oXnbpsS IncoSw F\n°mbn sh®ncn°p∂p;

AXp \oXnbp≈ \ymbm[n]Xnbmb I¿Ømhp B ZnhkØn¬

F\n°p \evIpw; F\n°p am{Xa√, Ahs‚ {]Xy£Xbn¬

{]nbwsh® Gh¿°pwIqsS.

Hcmƒ ]d™-Xp-t]mse:

"hnPbw IqSmsX

IncoSw C√; bp≤w IqSmsX

hnP-bhpw C√.''

25

ssZh-cm-Py-Øn¬ {]th-in-°p-∂-h¿ Npcp-°-at{X

F∂p- I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-™-t∏mƒ

k -̀bnse "Npcp°w'

Pbm-fn-I-sf-bmWv

Ah≥ A¿∞-am-°n-bXv

F∂v "hnhn[ Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-I-fn¬\n∂pw

aXn-bmb \ne-bn¬ hy-‡-amWv' F∂ kXy-Øn-te°v

"ss__nƒ kXy-ßƒ shfn-s∏-SpØ-s∏-Sp∂p'

\nß-fpsS ZrjvSn-Isf Xpd-°p∂p!

Cu ]pkvXIw hmb-\-°m-c-\mb Xm¶sf

B Npcp°w t]cn¬ Dƒs∏´ hnip-≤\pw Pbm-fn-bp-ambn

Pohn-°p-∂-Xn\v Blzm\w sNøp-Ibpw

{]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.



26

A[ymbw 2

k¬{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ {InkvXob Pohn-X-Øn\v

\n¿Æm-b-I-amtWm?

F{_m-b¿ 10:23,25 ]d-bp∂p23{]XymibpsS kzoImcw \mw apdpsI ]nSn®psImƒI; hmKvZØw

sNbvXh≥ hnizkvX\t√m. 25XΩn¬ {]t_m[n∏n®p sIm≠p

kvt\lØn∂pw k¬{]hrØnIƒ°pw D’mlw h¿≤n∏n∏m≥

At\ym\yw kq£n®psImƒI.

ss__nƒ "k¬{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ' F∂ ]Zw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-tºmƒ, AXv

\ΩpsS \ne-hm-c-Øn-t\m, temI-Øns‚ \ne-hm-c-Ønt\m A\p-k-cn-®-√,

adn®v ssZh-Øns‚ \ne-hm-c-Øn-\-\p-k-cn-®mWv Af-°p-∂-Xv. a‰p hm°p-

I-fn¬ ]d-™m¬, \ΩpsS ssZ\w-Zn\ Pohn-X-Øn¬ (]-cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚

{]tNm-Z-\-Øm¬) ssZh-Øns‚ "lnXhpw Iev]-\bpw' ]n≥]-‰p-∂-Xn-\p≈

A\p-k-c-W-Øns‚ Hcp ê-am-Wv "k¬{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ.'

tdma¿ 8:1 ]d-bp∂p

"Ct∏mƒ {InkvXp-tb-ip-hn-ep-≈-h¿°v (P-UsØ A\p-k-cn®p

\S-°msX Bflm-hns\ A\p-k-cn®p \S-°p-∂)

Hcp in£m-hn-[n-bp-an-√.'

C\n-ta¬ ]gb hgn-I-fn¬ \S-°msX (am-\-km-¥-c-Øn\p apº-sØ-t∏m-

se) Bflm-hn-\m¬ \bn-°-s∏´v Xs∂-Øm≥ XyPn®v Xß-fp-sS -{Iq-si-

SpØv (B-flm-hns‚ ssZ\w-Zn\ {]tNm-Z-\-Ømepw t{]c-W-bm-epw) F{X

Xs∂ {]bm-k-I-c-am-bmepw {InkvXp-hns‚ ]mX-bn¬ ]n¥p-S-cp-∂-h¿

am{X-amWv in£m-hn-[n-bn¬ \n∂v Hgn-hp-≈-h-cm-Im≥ tbmKy-cm-b-h¿.

\S-°p-hmt\m \S-°m-Xn-cn-°p-hmt\m ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhp \nßsf \bn-°p∂

]mX-I-fn¬ k©-cn-°p-∂-Xm-W-Xv. DZm-l-c-W-am-bn, \nß-fpsS Pohn-X-

Ønse {]bm-k-ap≈ Hcp hy‡n-tbmSp £an-°p-∂-tXm, As√-¶n¬ \nß-

27

tfmSv Akqb sh®p-]p-e¿Øp∂ Hcm-tfmSv IcpW ImWn-°p-∂tXm As√-

¶n¬ \nßƒ \S-°m≥ Ah≥ Blzm\w sNøp∂ at‰-sX-¶nepw ]mX-

bn¬ \S-°p-∂tXm BImw. AXn-\m-emWv tdma¿ 8:14 ¬ ssZh-h-N\w

hfsc hy‡-amb hm°pIƒ Xs∂ D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv: "ssZhm-flmhv

\S-Øp∂ Ghcpw ssZh-Øns‚ a°ƒ BIp-∂p.'

]e-t∏mgpw \mw "k¬{]-hr-Øn-Isf' \n¿h-Nn-°p-∂Xv \ΩpsS ⁄m\-

Øn\pw \ap°p Np‰p-ap≈ temI-Øn\pw \√Xv F∂p \ap°v tXm∂p∂

Imcy-ß-ƒ F∂ \nebnemWv. F∂m¬ AXp ]e-t∏mgpw kXyw Bbn-

cn-°-bn√ F∂p am{X-a√ \sΩ-°p-dn-®p≈ ssZh-ln-X-Øn\v hn]-co-X-hpam-

bn-cn-°pw.

\Ωn¬ Nne¿ s]s´∂v B{^n-°-bn-te-t°m, ^nen-∏n≥kn-te-t°m,

hnb-‰v\m-an-tet°m As√-¶n¬ temI-Ønse GsX-¶nepw ]nt∂m°

taJ-e-I-fn-tet°m, Zcn-{Z-cpsS CS-bn-tem, ab°p acp-∂n\v ASn-a-s∏-´-

hcp-sS-bn-S-bntem As√-¶n¬ ssewKnI sXmgn-em-fn-I-fp-sS-bn-S-bntem

anj-\dn {]h¿Ø-\-Øn\p t]mIm≥ Xocp-am-\n°mdp-≠v. AXv ssZh-

Øn\p {]km-Z-I-camb tkh-\-am-sW∂p \mw Nn¥n-°p-∂p. AXv

\nßsf-°p-dn-®p≈ ssZh-Øns‚ lnX-am-bn-cn°mw A√m-bn-cn-°mw,

]£ ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ Ccp∂v AXv ssZh-ln-X-amtWm F∂v

]cntim[n-®-Xn-\p-tijhpw ho≠pw ssZh-k-∂n-[nbn¬ Ccp∂v

ÿncoI-cWw {]m]n-®-Xn\p tijhpw am{Xta AØ-c-samcp NphSp

hbv°mhq F∂p Rm≥ ]d-bp∂p.

Rm≥ F¥mWp ]d-bm≥ {ian-°p-∂Xv? \mw temIsØ cq]m-¥c-s∏-Sp-

Øm≥ {ian-®p-sIm≠v [mcmfw {]hr-Øn-Iƒ sNøp-∂p, F∂m¬

bYm¿∞-Øn¬ {InkvXp-hns‚ aS-ßn-h-chn\pw Ahs‚ ]pXnb cmPy-

Øn\pw am{Xta ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-amb \ne-bn¬ hj-fm-°-s∏´ Cu temIsØ

kam-[m-\ap≈ A`-b-ÿm-\-am°n am‰p-hm≥ Ign-I-bp-≈p. \nßƒ°p

Np‰pw ItÆm-Sn-°p-I, a\p-jy-cm-in-bpsS Cu {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf√mw CXns\

Hcp \√ ÿe-am-°n-bn-´pt≠m? adn-®v, A¥y-Im-eØv a\p-jy-cpsS ]c-

kv]-c-ap≈ kvt\lw XWp-Øp-t]m-Ip-Ibpw ZpjvS≥ ZpjvS-X-bn¬ s]cp-

Ip-Ibpw Xn∑ A\p-Zn\w h¿≤n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw F∂v \ΩpsS I¿Øm-

hmb {InkvXp {]h-Nn® Ah-ÿ-bnte°v AXv ASp-Øp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-

bm-Wv.

BtKmf hnj-b-ß-fmb BtKmf Xm]-\w, temI kam-[m-\w, Zmcn{Zy



28

\n¿Ωm¿÷-\w, Agn-a-Xn, bp≤hpw bp≤-{ip-Xn-Ifpw F∂n-h-bvs°-Xn-sc-

am\p-jnI i‡n-bn-¬ \mw \S-Øp∂ as‰√m {ia-ßfpw Aev]m-bp- p-

≈Xpw Zb-\o-b-ambn ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw BWv (\-ΩpsS am\p-jnI {ia-

ßƒ Rcºp apdn-bp-tºmƒ AXn\p ]pdØv _m≥Uv FbvUv Hń-°p-∂-

Xp-t]mse am{X-am-Wv). A°m-c-W-Øm-emWv "\ns‚ cmPyw htc-Wta'

F∂mWv \mw BZyw {]m¿∞n-t°-≠Xv F∂p I¿Ømhp (Xs‚ {]m¿∞-

\-bn¬) ]Tn-∏n-®-Xv.

ssZh-Øns‚ hgn-Ifpw Nn¥-Ifpw apgph\pw \ap°v Hcn-°epw a\- n-em-

°m≥ Ign-I-bn√ F∂v Xmgva-tbmsS \mw G‰p-]-d-bp-I-bmWp th≠-Xv.

ImcWw Ah \ΩpsS hgnIsf-°mƒ D∂-X-am-b-h-bm-Wv, Fs¥-∂m¬

Hmtcm kml-N-cy-Ønepw \nXy-X-bmWv Ahs‚ a\- n-ep-≈-Xv.

CXp ck-I-c-ambn \nßƒ°p tXm∂n-tb-°mw. Hcn-°¬ Rßƒ Hcp anj-

\dn Zº-Xn-Isf D®-`-£-W-Øn-\mbn Iqń-s°m-≠p-t]m-bn. B Iq´m-bva-

ka-bØv Ah¿ Rß-tfmSv Hcp kw`hw ]¶p-h-bv°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. Hcn-

°¬ Ah-cpsS k`-bn¬ Hcp anj≥ {Kq∏v h∂v ^nen-∏n≥knse Zcn-{Z-cp-

sS-bn-S-bn¬ Ah¿ sNøp∂ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf-°p-dn®p≈ ss…Up-Iƒ

ImWn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. Ah-cpsS kwL-S-\-bpsS t]cv {]tNm-Z\w ]I-

cp∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈ "Pokkv t^m¿ Z ]qh¿' Ft∂m at‰m Bbn-cp-∂p.

anj-\dn Zº-Xn-I-fnse `mcy B anj≥ Soanse Hcw-K-tØm-Sv, ""\nßƒ

Fß-s\-bmWv Cu Zcn-{Z-cmb Bfp-I-tfmSv tbip-{In-kvXp-hn-s\-°p-dn®p

]¶p-h-bv°p-∂Xv?'' F∂p tNmZn-®-t∏mƒ Ahsf A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-amdv

B a\p-jys‚ apJØv Hcp A‘m-fn∏v {]I-S-ambn (A-bm-fpsS \m°v

XmWp-t]m-bn). "".. \nßƒ F¥mWp tNmZn-°p-∂Xv Fs∂-\n°p a\- n-

em-Ip-∂n√'' Ft∂m at‰m ]d™v Abmƒ c£-s]-´p.

At\-I¿ {InkvXob saUn-°¬ tUmIvS¿am-sc∂pw {InkvXob A[ym-]-

I-sc∂pw ]d™v t]mIm-dp-≠v, ]t£ Poh\pw ac-Whpw kw_-‘n®

\nXy-amb hn[nsb _m[n-°p∂ kphn-tijw ]¶p-h-bv°msX imco-cn-

Im-tcm-Kyhpw ̀ uXnI D∂a-\hpw am{Xw {]Zm\w sNbvXp-sIm≠v bYm¿∞

e£y-Øn¬ \n∂pw hyXn-N-en-°p-∂p. \ap°p Np‰p-ap-≈-h-cpsS ssIbSn

hmßns°m≠v \manXp sNøp-∂p-sh-¶nepw ssZhw Hmtcm lrZ-b-Øn-

s‚bpw Dt±iyw Adn-bp-∂h\m-Wv.

apºp Rm≥ kqNn-∏n-®-Xp-t]m-se, A∂v Ic-™p-sIm≠v "I¿Ømth

Rßƒ \ns‚ \ma-Øn¬ CsX√mw sNbvXp'' F∂p ]d-bp-∂-h-sc-t∏mse

\mw BIm-Xn-cn-∏m≥ eqs°mkv 13:27 ¬ Ah≥ \¬Ip∂ ap∂-dn-bn∏v

\mw {i≤n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. Ah-tcmSv Ah≥ ]d-bp∂ adp-]Sn, ""\nßƒ

29

FhnsS\n∂p F∂p Rm≥ Adnbp∂n√ F∂p Rm≥ \nßtfmSp

]dbp∂p; A\oXn {]h¿Øn°p∂ Ghcpambpt≈mtc, Fs∂ hn´p

t]mIphn≥'' F∂m-Wv.

Hcp {]kn-≤-amb anj≥ Bip-]-{Xn-bnse D∂X tUmIvS¿am¿°pw

Ãm^n\pw th≠n skan-\m¿ ({In-Ãy≥ dn{So-‰v) \S-Øp-hm≥ hnfn-°-s∏´

Hcp kphn-ti-j-Is\ kw_-‘n® Hcp A\p-`hw F\n-°-dn-bmw. skan-

\mdns‚ BZysØ Znhkw Xs∂ At±lw Ah-tcmSv C{]-Im-c-amWp

]d-™Xv, ""\nß-fpsS tcmKn-I-tfmSv \nßƒ tbip-{In-kvXp-hn-s\-°p-dn®p

]d-bp-∂n-√m-sb-¶n¬, \nßƒ Ahsc kuJy-am-°n, \c-I-Øn-te°p

t]mIm≥ Btcm-Ky-ap-≈-h-cm-°p-I-bmWp sNøp-∂Xv'' F∂m-Wv. B

lmfn¬ kqNn-ho-Wm¬ tIƒ°m-hp∂ \ni-_vZX hym]n®p F∂mWv At±-

l-sa-t∂mSp ]d-™-Xv. t\m°q, \msa-√m-bvt]mgpw henb Nn{Xw ImtW≠

Bh-iy-ap-≠v ˛ {InkvXp X\n°p Np‰p-ap≈ Bfp-Isf F√m-bvt]mgpw

Blzm\w sNbvX-Xp-t]mse \mapw Hcn-°epw "ssZh-cmPy ho£Ww'

\jvS-s∏-Sp-Øn-°q-Sm.

kZr-i-hm-Iy-ßƒ 16:2 ]d-bp-∂p, "a\p-jy\p Xs‚ hgn-I-sfm-s°bpw

shSn-∏mbn tXm∂p∂p; btlm-htbm Bflm-°sf Xq°n-t\m-°p-∂p.'

Hcp ]cn-`m-j-bn¬ ImWp-∂Xv "btlm-htbm Dt±-iy-ßsf Xq°n-t\m-

°p∂p' F∂m-Wv.

]e-t∏mgpw I¿Øm-hn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ \ΩpsS {]h¿Ø-\-ßsf \mw

Xncs™Sp°p-Ibpw I¿Øm-hns\ AXn-\-\p-h-Zn-°m-Xn-cn-°bpw sNøp-

∂p. Fs‚ _en-bpsS ]›m-Øew F\n-°p-Xs∂ Xnc-s™-Sp-°Ww

F∂p \mw ]d-bpw.

kZr-i-hm-Iy-ßƒ 21:2˛3 icn-bmw-hÆw ]d-bp-∂p:2a\pjys‚ hgn Hs°bpw Ah∂p sNmΔmbntØm∂p∂p;

btlmhtbm lrZbßsf Xq°nt\m°p∂p.3\oXnbpw \ymbhpw {]h¿Øn°p∂Xp

btlmsh°p l\\bmKsØ°mƒ C„w.

\mw ]e-t∏mgpw \ΩpsS IÆn¬ icn-bmbn tXm∂p∂ Imcy-ß-sf-bmWv

bmKw A¿∏n-°p-∂-Xv, F∂m¬ ssZh-Øn\p {][m\w \ΩpsS bmK-ß-

f-√, Ahs‚ (A-hs‚ Bflm-hn-\m¬ \sΩ Adn-bn-°p-∂) lnX-tØm-

Sp≈ \ΩpsS A\p-k-c-W-am-Wv. AXmWv ssZh-ap-ºm-sI-bp≈ bYm¿∞

\oXnbpw \ymb-hpw.



30

\oXn F∂m¬ F¥mWv? AXn-\¿∞w ssZhtØm-sSm-∏-ap≈ icn-bmb

\nev]m-Wv. Fß-s\-bmWv \ap°v ssZh-tØm-sSm-∏-ap≈ icn-bmb \nev]v

km[y-am-Ip-∂Xv? Ahs‚ lnXw (\-Ωp-tS-X-√) sNøp-∂-Xn-eqsS!

\ΩpsS ssZ\w-Zn\ Pohn-X-Øns-e -sshcp-≤y-ßsf Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-

\mbn I¿Ømhmb tbip-hns‚ Cl-tem-I-Ønse ip{iqjm Pohn-X-Øn¬

\n∂pw Nne DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ Rm≥ \nßfpsS {i≤-bn¬ s]SpØmw:

1. Hcn-°¬ Hcp a\p-jy≥ tbip-hns‚ ASp-°¬ h∂v, Rm≥ \ns∂

A\p-K-an-°mw, "F∂m¬ BZyw t]mbn Fs‚ A∏s\ AS-°n-bn´p

hcs´' F∂p ]d-™p. AXv tIƒ°p-tºmƒ ]pXn-bXpw \√-Xp-

ambn tXm∂mw. B sNdp-∏-°m-c\v DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ap≈ Hcp aI≥

F∂ \ne-bn¬ Xs‚ ]nXmhns\ _lp-am-\n-°m≥ B{K-l-ap≠v

F∂p tXm∂n-t∏m-Ipw. F∂m¬ I¿Øm-hn\p ]d-bm-\p-≠m-bn-cp-

∂Xp {i≤n-°p-I. "tbip Ah-t\mSv: acn-®-h¿ Xß-fpsS acn-®-hsc

Ipgn-®n-S-s´, \otbm t]mbn ssZh-cmPyw Adn-bn° F∂p ]d-™p.'

˛ eqs°mkv 9:60.

2. as‰mcp kμ¿`w, I¿Øm-hns‚ AΩ adn-bbpw ktlm-Z-c-∑mcpw

Ahs\ ImWp-hm-\mbn h∂-t∏mƒ CtX Imcyw Xs∂ Ah≥ ]d-

™p. tbip At∏mƒ Xs∂ NmSn-sb-gp-t∂‰v Xm≥ sNøp∂ Imcyw

\n¿Øn-bn´v Ahsc FXn-tc-ev°m≥ sN√p-sa-∂mWv Hcp-h≥ {]Xo-

£n-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip Xm≥ ]d-™p-sIm-≠n-

cp-∂Xp XpS¿∂p, "Ah≥ AhtcmSp: Fs‚ AΩbpw ktlmZc-

∑mcpw B¿ F∂p]d™n´p Np‰nepw Ccn°p∂hsc t\m°ns°m-

≠p: Fs‚ AΩbpw ktlmZc∑mcpw CXm. ssZhØns‚ C„w

sNøp∂h≥ Xt∂ Fs‚ ktlmZc\pw ktlmZcnbpw AΩbpw

BIp∂p F∂p ]d™p.' ˛ a¿s°mkv 3:33-˛35.

3. shÏ¬ `c-Wn-bnse ]cn-a-f-ssXew tbip-hns‚ Imen¬ ]qin

\jvS -s∏-Sp -Øp-∂-Xn\p ]Icw hn‰v Zcn - {Z¿°v sImSp -°m-

ambncp∂t√m F∂p ]d™v (A-Xn-\¿∞w C{Xbpw hne-Iq-Snb

ssXe-Øn\p ]Icw sh≈w D]-tbm-Kn®v C°mcyw sNøm-am-bn-cp-

∂t√m F∂mWv) CukvI-tcymØm bqZm adn-bsb imkn-°p-∂Xv

tbip I≠-t∏mƒ. CXpw At\-I¿°v Hcp ]pXnb Bi-b-ambn

tXm∂m-dp-≠v. F∂m¬ bqZm-tbm-Sp≈ tbip-hns‚ adp-]Sn F¥m-

bn-cp∂p? "tbipthm: Ahsf hnSpI; Fs‚ ihkwkvImc Znhk-

Øn∂mbn Ahƒ CXp kq£n®p F∂ncn°s´. Zcn{Z∑m¿ \nßƒ-

°p F√mbvt]mgpw ASps° D≠t√m; Rm≥ F√mbvt]mgpw ASp-

31

s° C√Xm\pw F∂p ]d™p.' -˛ tbml-∂m≥ 12:7˛8

4. tbml-∂m≥ 7:1˛8 ¬, sblq-Z-∑m-cpsS s]cp-∂m-fns‚ ka-b-Øv,

Ah-\n¬ hniz-kn-°m-Xn-cp∂ Ahs‚ ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿ \o s]cp-∂m-

fn\p t]mIp-∂n-t√-sb∂pw {]kn-≤-\m-Im≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂-h≥

Bcpw cl-ky-Øn¬ H∂pw sNøp-∂n-√t√m F∂pw Ah-t\mSp ]d-

bp-I-bp-≠m-bn. F∂m¬ AhcpsS bYm¿∞ Dt±iyw a\- n-em-°n-

b-Xp-sIm≠pw Xs‚ \mgnI h∂n-ń-√m-Ø-Xp-sIm≠pw tbip ]d-

™-Xv, ""Fs‚ kabw CXp-hsc h∂n-ń√'' F∂m-Wv.

5. Nn¥m-°p-g-∏-Øn-emb tbml-∂ms‚ injy-∑m¿ tbip-hns‚ ASp-

°¬ h∂p tNmZn-®p, ""Rßfpw ]co-i-∑mcpw hfsc D]-h-kn-°p∂p;

\ns‚ injy-∑m¿ D]-h-kn-°m-ØXv F¥v?'' ˛ aØmbn 9:14. Cu

tNmZyhpw hfsc A¿∞hØm-sW∂v H‰-t\m-́ -Øn¬ tXm∂pw. D]-

hmkw t]mep≈ BflnI Imcy-ßƒ IrXy-ambn sNøm≥ tbmip

Xs∂ injy-∑m-tcmSv Iev]n-t°-≠-Xm-sW∂v Nne¿ Nn¥n-t®-°mw.

F∂m¬ tbip-hns‚ adp-]Sn Xm≥ t]mbn-°-gn-bp-tºmƒ Ah¿

AXp sNøp-sa-∂m-bncp∂p. "tbip AhtcmSp ]d™Xp: ""aWhm-

f≥ IqsSbp≈t∏mƒ tXmgva°m¿°p ZpxJn∏m≥ IgnIbn√; aW-

hmf≥ ]ncn™p t]mtI≠p∂ \mƒ hcpw; A∂p Ah¿ D]hkn-

°pw.' ˛ aØmbn 9:15. hnizm-kn-I-fpsS D]-hm-ksØ kw_-‘n®v

Rm≥ Nne Imcy-ßƒ ]d-b-s´. tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ hm°p-I-fn¬,

hmIyw 15 eqsS Ah≥ \tΩmSp ]d-bp-∂Xv Hmtcm A\p-k-c-W-

ap≈ bYm¿∞ hnizm-knbpw IrXy-ambn D]-hmkw A\p-jvTn-®n-

cn°Ww ˛ BgvN-tXmdpw F¶nepw ˛ F∂ \ne-bn¬ Xs‚ hm°p-

Iƒ Xs‚ injy-∑m¿ A\p-h¿Øn-°psa∂v I¿Ømhv {]Xo-£n-

°p∂p.

\ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXp D]-h-kn®p F∂ \ap-°-dn-bmw,

Ahs‚ injy-∑mcpw BZn-a- hnizm-kn-Ifpw {Ia-ambn D]-h-kn-®n-cp∂p

F∂v {]hr-Øn-I-fpsS ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \n∂pw a\- n-em-°mw.

IrXy-am-b, BgvNtXmdp-ap≈ D]-hmkw CS-bv°n-Sbv°v Dbn¿sØgp-t∂-

ev°m≥ {ia-n-°p∂ \ΩpsS PU-Øns\Xnsc Pm{KX ]men-°m≥ \sΩ

klm-bn-°pw. \ΩpsS BflnI B¥-cnI a\p-jy\v Du¿÷hpw \thm-

t∑-jhpw ]Icp-hm\pw Cu A¥y-Im-eØv \nXy-amb D∂-X-hn-fn-bn¬

{i≤-tI-{μo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\p \sΩ klm-bn-°p-hm\pw D]-hm-k-Øn\p

Ign-bpw.

F¶nepw apI-fn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ 5 t]mbn‚p-Isf \mw ]p\-c-h-tem-



32

I\w sNbvXm¬, I¿Ømhv IqSpX¬ ka-bhpw sX‰n-≤-cn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-

Wp-≠m-b-sX∂p ImWmw. Ah¿ Ahs\ s_b-’-_q_v AYhm `qXw

F∂p hnfn-°p-Ibpw Ahs\ Fdn-bp-hm≥ Is√-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp ˛

tbm-l-∂m≥ 8:48, 52,59.

A\p-k-c-W-ap≈ Hcp hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬, Ah≥/Ahƒ ]cn-

ip-≤m-flm-hn-\m¬ \bn-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ a‰p-≈-h-cm¬ sX‰n-≤-cn-°-s∏-

´p-t]m-Ip∂ Ahÿ IS-∂p-h-cm-dp-≠v. Nne ka-bØv Ah¿ AanX

Bflo-b-cm-sW∂v Btcm-]n-°-s∏-Sp-Itbm As√-¶n¬ Nne-t∏mƒ Bflob

ASnÿm\w C√mØh-sc∂v Btcm-]n-°-s∏-Sp-Itbm sNøm-dp-≠v.

AØcw kμ¿ -̀ß-fn¬ Rm\pw \nßfpw F¥p-sIm-≠mWv B \ne-]mSp

kzoI-cn-®-sX∂p hni-Zo-I-cn®v kzbw \oXo-I-cn-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂-Xn\p

]Icw (\-ΩpsS t{]c-W-Isf sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-]-I-cw) Btcm-]-W-

ßfpsS apºn¬ im¥-ambn Ccn-°p-I-bmWp th≠-Xv.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, Bfp-Iƒ \nß-fp-sS-ta¬ sNfn hmcn-sb-dn-bp-tºmƒ,

ZmhoZv cmPmhv, Xs‚ ]p{X≥ X\n-s°-Xnsc a’-cn® ka-bØv {]Xn-k-

‘n-I-fn-eqsS IS-∂p-t]m-b-Xp-t]mse, CØcw L -́ß-fn-eqsS \nßƒ IS-

∂p-t]m-I-W-sa∂v ssZhw B{K-ln-®n-cn°mw. HmSn-t∏m-Ip∂ ka-bØv

Ah≥ _lqcow F∂ ÿe-Øp-IqSn t]mtI-≠n-h-∂p. AhnsS insabn

F∂p t]cp≈ Hcp a\p-jy≥ ZmhoZns\-Xnsc h∂v Ahs\ i]n-°p-

Ibpw I√pw ]qgnbpw hmcn Ahs\ Fdn-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm≠p \S∂p

(2 iaqth¬ 16:5˛13). B ka-bØv Rm≥ t]mbn ZmhoZv cmPmhns\

i]n® insa-bn-bpsS Xe shń-°-f-bs´ F∂p Ahs‚ ssk\ym-[n-]-

∑m-cn¬ Hcp-h-\mb A_o-imbn A\p-hmZw tNmZn-®-t∏mƒ ZmhoZv ]d-

™-Xv, ""Ah≥ i]n-°s´; Zmho-Zns\ i]n° F∂p btlmh Ah-t\mSp

Iev]n-®n-cn-°p∂p; ]ns∂ \o Cßs\ sNøp-∂Xp F¥p F∂v B¿

tNmZn°pw F∂p ]d-™p.'' ZmhoZv Cßs\ XpS¿∂p, ""]t£ btlmh

Fs‚ k¶Sw t\m°n C∂sØ Chs‚ im]Øn\p ]Icw F\n°p

A\p-{Klw \¬Ipw.''

Ah-km\w ssZhw Zmho-Zns\ bYm-ÿm-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw Ahs‚ cmPyw

Ah\p aS°n \¬Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp F∂p \ap-°-dn-bmw. Ah-s\-Xnsc

KqVm-tem-N\ \S-Ønb Ahs‚ aI≥ A_vimtemw Zmcp-W-ambn h[n-

°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw insabn (ZmhoZv cmPm-hns\ ]cn-l-kn-°p-Ibpw i]n-°p-

Ibpw sNbvX-h≥) kz¥-hm-°p-I-fn¬ IpSp-ßn sIm√-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

\sΩ ]I-bv°p-Ibpw \tΩmSv Akq-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-hsc (\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Cu c≠p Iq´scbpw {InkvXob aWvU-e-Øn¬t]mepw \nßƒ

33

I≠p-ap-´pw) \ΩpsS t\sc \nt∂m ]pd-In¬ \nt∂m \Ωp-sS-ta¬ sNfn-

hm-cn-sb-dn-bm≥ I¿Ømhv A\p-h-Zn-°p∂ kμ¿ -̀ßƒ D≠m-Imw. AØcw

kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ {]Xn-I-cn-°p-Itbm {]Xn-Imcw sNøp-Itbm sNø-cp-Xv.

ImcWw \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmWv \ap-°p-th≠n {]Xn-{Inb sNøp-∂-Xv. \oXn-

am\pw \ymb-ambn hn[n-°p-∂-h-\p-amb ssZh-Øns‚ Iøn¬ \ΩpsS

\ymbsØ ̀ c-ta-ev]n-°p-I. Ah≥ {]h¿Øn-°pw, ]t£ Ahs‚ ka-b-

Øm-sW∂p am{Xw.

At\I kμ¿`-ß-fnepw CØcw ]cn-tim-[-\-Iƒ \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬

ssZhw A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂Xv, \Ωn¬ Ipd-hm-bn-cn-°p∂ {InkvXp-hns‚

kZriyw \Ωn¬ Dfhm-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n-bmWv. A\p-k-c-W-ap≈ Hmtcm

hnizm-knbpw aØmbn 11:29 ¬ ImWp-∂-Xp-t]mse {InkvXp kmZr-iy-

Øn-\p-S-a-I-fm-bn-Øo-tcWw: ""Rm≥ skuayXbpw Xmgvabpw D≈h≥

BIbm¬ Fs‚ \pIw G‰psIm≠p Ft∂mSp ]Tn∏n≥; F∂m¬

\nßfpsS Bflm°ƒ°p Bizmkw Is≠Øpw. Fs‚ \pIw arZphpw

Fs‚ NpaSp eLphpw BIp∂p.'' CØcw ]cn-tim-[-\-Iƒ°p am{Xta

"skuayXbpw Xmgvabpw' F∂ t{ijvT-KpWw \Ωn¬ Df-hm-°p-hm≥

Ign-bp-I-bp-≈p.

Nne ka-b-ß-fn¬ ]cn-tim-[-\-Ifpw ]oU-\-ßfpw \ap-s°-Xnsc hcp-∂Xv

\ΩpsS ]m]w \nanØw Bbn-cn-°-bn-√, adn®v {InkvXp-hns‚ IjvS-ßƒ°v

\sΩ Hml-cn-°m-cm-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn-cn°pw (1 ]s{Xmkv 2:21). AØcw

kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ \mw Dd-®p-\n-ev°p-Ibpw \mw sNøp-hm≥ hnfn-°-s∏´

ip{iqj sNøp-∂Xp XpS-cp-Ibpw AXn-s‚-sb√mw a[y-Ønepw ITn-\-ambn

sX‰n-≤-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ Ah-k-c-Ønepw (\n-ßƒ°v AXp kw`-hn-t®-°mw)

kvt\lhpw £abpw kln-jvWp-Xbpw ImWn-°p-Ibpw thWw.

{InkvXob PohnXØn¬ CSp-°p-hm-Xn-en-eqsS k©-cn-°p-∂Xpw Dƒs∏-

ń-cn-°p-∂p, AhnsS Ipdp-°p-h-gn-I-fn-√. (Im-Øn-cn∏v Fs∂ kw_-‘n®v

\o≠Im-e-am-sW∂p tXm∂p-tºmƒ) Rm≥ kz¥-amb Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p-

Ibpw AXv Fs‚ kz¥-co-Xn-bn¬ sNøm-\n-jvS-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp∂

kμ¿ -̀ßƒ D≠m-Im-dp-≠v. Fs‚ j¿ńs‚ ssI Npcp-́ n-sh®v Rm≥ H∂p

sNbvXp-t\m-°s´ F∂p Rm≥ Nn¥n-®p-t]m-Im-dp-≠v. F∂m¬ AØcw

kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ Ahs‚ Bflmhv kwkm-cn-°p-∂Xp Rm≥ tIƒ°p-∂p,

""an≠m-Xn-cp∂v Rm≥ ssZh-sa∂v Adn-™p-sImƒhn≥, Rm\mWv \ns‚

bp≤-ßƒ sNøp-∂Xv, Rm≥ Fs‚ ka-bØv Imcy-ßsf at\m-l-c-am-

°n-Øo¿°pw.'' XpS¿∂v I¿Ømhv CXp-t]m-se-bp≈ hmIy-ßfpw Fs∂

Hm¿Ωn-∏n°pw:



34

aØmbn 10:24-˛2824injy≥ Kpcphn∑osXb√; Zmk≥ bPam\∂p aosXbpa√;

25Kpcphns\t∏msebmIp∂Xp injy∂p aXn; bPam\s\

t∏msebmIp∂Xp Zmk∂pw aXn. Ah¿ ho´pSbhs\

s_sbs’_q¬ F∂p hnfn®p F¶n¬ ho´pImsc F{X A[nIw?26AXpsIm≠p Ahsc `bs∏tS≠m; ad®psh®Xp H∂pw

shfns∏SmsXbpw KqVambXp H∂pw AdnbmsXbpw Ccn°bn√.27Rm≥ Ccp´Øp \nßtfmSp ]dbp∂Xp shfn®Øp ]dhn≥;

sNhnbn¬ ]d™p tIƒ°p∂Xp ]pcapIfn¬\n∂p tLmjn∏n≥.28tZlnsb sIm√phm≥ IgnbmsX tZlsØ sIm√p∂hsc `bs∏

tS≠m; tZlnsbbpw tZlsØbpw \cIØn¬ \in∏n∏m≥

Ignbp∂hs\ Xt∂ `bs∏Sphn≥.

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 5:9˛11, 14-˛159AXpsIm≠p icocØn¬ hkn®mepw icocw hn´mepw Rßƒ

Ahs\ {]kmZn∏n°p∂h¿ BIphm≥ A`nam\n°p∂p. 10Ah\h≥

icocØn¬ Ccn°ptºmƒ sNbvXXp \√XmInepw XobXmInepw

AXn∂p X°hÆw {]m]nt°≠Xn∂p \mw F√mhcpw {InkvXphns‚

\ymbmk\Øns‚ apºmsI shfns∏tS≠XmIp∂p.11BIbm¬ I¿Ømhns\ `bs∏tSWw F∂p Adn™n´p Rßƒ

a\pjysc kΩXn∏n°p∂p; F∂m¬ ssZhØn∂p Rßƒ

shfns∏ńcn°p∂p; \nßfpsS a\ m£nIfnepw shfns∏ńcn°p∂p

F∂p Rm≥ Bin°p∂p. 14{InkvXphns‚ kvt\lw Rßsf

\n¿_‘n°p∂p; F√mh¿°pw th≠n Hcph≥ acn®ncns°15F√mhcpw acn®p F∂pw Pohn°p∂h¿ C\n Xßƒ°mbn´√

Xßƒ°p th≠n acn®p Dbn¿Øh\mbn´pXt∂ Pohnt°≠Xn∂p

Ah≥ F√mh¿°pw th≠n acn®p F∂pw Rßƒ

\n¿Æbn®ncn°p∂p.

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn-ep≈ ssZh-Øns‚ Ir]bpw Icp-Wbpw

\mw ssZh-hp-ambn icn-bmb _‘-Øn-em-sW∂pw \Ωntem Ah-\p-th-

≠n-bp≈ \ΩpsS {]h¿Ø-\-Øntem ssZhw {]km-Zn-®n-cn-°p-∂p-

sh∂pw D≈-Xns‚ kqN-Itam _mtcm-ao-‰tdm BsW∂p \mw Nn¥n-

°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ ˛ \mw ho≠pw Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xp≠v F∂m-sW-\n°p

\n¿t±-in-°p-hm-\p-≈-Xv!

35

\Ωn¬ ]ecpw ssZh-Øn\p a\- n-emIpw F∂p Nn¥n®pw G‰p-]-d-™pw-

sIm≠v I¿Øm-hmb tbip \ap°p X∂ D∂X hnfn-°-\p-k-c-W-ambn

Pohn-°p-∂n-√. ""t\m°q, I¿Ømhv B {]Xn-k-‘n-bn¬\n∂pw Fs∂

c£n®p'' As√-¶n¬ ""C∂v F\n-°p-th≠n ssZhw Hcp-°nb Icp-X¬

ImWq'' F∂p Nn¥n®p-sIm≠v ssZh-hp-ambn \mw \√ _‘-Øn-em-

sW∂p \mw Icp-Xp-∂p.

AXn\p ImcWw \ΩpsS I¿Ømhv Ir]-bnepw Icp-W-bnepw kvt\l-

Ønepw AXn-k-º-∂-\mWv F∂-Xm-Wv. Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Imcy-ßƒ

IrXy-amb Zni-bn¬ \oßp-Ibpw Rm≥ Fs‚ Imcy-ßƒ (A-hs‚ lnX-

Øn\p ]I-cw) sNøm-\m-cw-̀ n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX ka-bØv Rm≥ C{]-Imcw

Nn¥n-®n-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Fs‚ Pohn-XsØ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-hm\pw ssZ\w-

Zn\ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Ah≥ ImWn-°p∂ Ir]sb ssZh-hp-ambn icn-

bmb _‘-Øn-em-sW-∂-Xns‚ sXfn-hmbn (Ah-Im-i-am-bn) IW-°m-

°m-Xn-cn°m\pw Ah≥ kuay-X-tbmsS Fs∂ Xncp-Øn.

Hcp DZm-l-c-Ww -Rm≥ \nß-fp-ambn ]¶p-h-bv°-s´. Hcn-°¬ Hcp Iq´p-k-

tlm-Z-c≥ (R-ß-fpsS kvt\ln-X≥), Xs∂bpw Xs‚ ̀ mcy-sbbpw Ass{I-

kvX-h-\mb Hcp kvt\ln-X≥ (Hm-̂ o-knse kl-{]-h¿Ø-I≥) hoń-te°p

£Wn-® A\p-`hw ]¶p-h-bv°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. CXv I¿Øm-hn-s\-°p-dn®p

]d-bp-∂-Xn\pw Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ ssZhw sNøp∂ A¤p-X-I-c-amb

\∑-IfpsSbpw hniz-kvX-XbpsSbpw Icp-WbpsSbpw km£yw B ̀ h-\-

hp-ambn ]¶p-h-bv°p-∂-Xn-\pw D≈ Ah-k-c-ambn Ah¿ Icp-Xn. F∂m¬

Ahsc A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-amdv, Ah¿ km£yw ]d-bp-∂-Xn\p apºp-Xs∂

BXn-tY-b\pw ̀ mcybpw kwkmcw Bcw-̀ n-°p-Ibpw Xs‚bpw Xs‚ ̀ mcy-

bp-sSbpw Pohn-X-Øn¬ ssZhw sNøp∂ \∑-I-sf-°p-dn®v ]¶p-h-bv°m≥

XpS-ßp-Ibpw sNbvXp (AXv Poh-\p≈ GI kXy-ssZ-h-Øns‚ t]cn-

e√m-bn-cp-∂psh¶n¬ IqSn). Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ D≈-{Xbpw ssZhnI

hniz-kvX-X-bpsS km£yw Xs‚ Ass{I-kvXh kvt\ln-Xs‚ Pohn-X-

Ønepw Ds≠-∂-dn™ Pmfy-X-tbm-sS-bmWv Fs‚ kvt\ln-X≥ B `h-

\-Øn¬ \n∂pw aS-ßn-b-Xv.

Rm≥ apºp ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se, \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn-ep≈ ssZh-Øns‚

Ir] \mw ssZh-ln-X-Øn-emWv F∂-Xns‚ kqN-I-a√ F∂p \nßƒ

ImWp-I.

k¶o¿Ø\w 145:9

btlmh F√m-h¿°pw \√-h≥;

Xs‚ kIe {]hr-Øn-I-tfmSpw Ah\p IcpW tXm∂p∂p.



36

ImcWw ssZh-Øns‚ kz`m-h-Øn\p am‰-an-√. \mw Ahn-iz-kvX-cm-bn-

Øo¿∂mepw Ah≥ "hniz-kvX-\mbn' XpS-cp-∂p, ImcWw Ah\p amdm≥

Ign-I-bn-√.

2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 2:13 ]d-bp∂p

"\mw Ahn-iz-kvX-cm-bn-Øo¿∂mepw Ah≥ hniz-kvX-\mbn

]m¿°p∂p; Xs‚ kz`mhw XyPn-∏m≥ Ah\p Ign-Ibn-√t√m.'

\mw Ahs‚ apºn¬ \nev°p-Ibpw Ahs‚ lnX-{]-Imcw Pohn-°m-Xn-

cp∂ kI-e-scbpw Ah≥ X≈n-°-f-bp-Ibpw sNøp∂ Zn\-Øn-emWv ̀ bm-

\-I-amb `mKw kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. \ΩpsS ssZhw Zo¿L-£-a-bp≈ ssZh-

am-Wv. Ah≥ tIm]-Øn\p Xma-k-ap-≈-h\pw Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw A¿l-

amb in£ DS-\Sn \¬Im-sX Ah¿°p am\-km-¥-c-Øn\v ka-bhpw

Ir]bpw \¬Ip-∂-h-\pam-Wv.

Hcn-°¬ Rm≥ (A-hn-izm-kn-bm-b) Hcp {]tXyI hy‡n-sb-°p-dn®v

{]tXyI hnti-j-W-ßƒ tN¿Øv I¿Øm-hn-t\mSp ]cmXn ]d™ as‰mcp

kw`hw Rmt\m¿°p∂p. Abmƒ ZpjvS\pw \μn-sI-´-h\pw \μn-{]-I-Sn-

∏n-°m-Ø-h\pw BsW∂p Rm≥ ]d-™p. Abmsf kw_-‘n®v Rm≥

]d™ Imcy-ßƒ I¿Øm-hn\p Xo¿®-bmbpw a\- n-em-Ip-sa∂pw

Ft∂mSp tbmPn-°p-sa∂pw (B a\p-jy-t\mSp≈ _‘-Øn¬ Rm≥

IS∂pt]mIp∂ Ah-ÿ-bpsS ]›m-Øew I¿Øm-hn-\-dn-bm-sa-∂p-≈-

Xp-sIm-≠v) AXn-\-\p-k-cn®v Nne Bizm-k-h-N-\-ßƒ I¿Ømhp \¬Ip-

sa∂pw Rm≥ Nn¥n®p. A∂sØ Fs‚ {]`m-X-[ym-\-Øn-\mbn Rm≥

Xpd-∂Xv eqs°mkv 6:35-˛36 BWv. 35\nßtfm i{Xp°sf kvt\ln∏n≥;

Ah¿°p \∑ sNbvhn≥; H∂pw ]Icw C—n°msX ISw sImSp∏n≥;

F∂m¬ \nßfpsS {]Xnêw hfsc BIpw; \nßƒ AXyp∂Xs‚

a°ƒ BIpw; Ah≥ \μnsI´htcmSpw Zp„∑mtcmSpw Zbmepht√m.36Aßs\ \nßfpsS ]nXmhp a\ enhp≈h≥ BIp∂Xpt]mse

\nßfpw a\ enhp≈h¿ BIphn≥.

hmbn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂ Rm≥ hmb\ \n¿Øn hms]m-fn®v Ccp-∂p-t]mbn.

"k¿Δ-i-‡-\mb ssZhw ZpjvS-∑m-tcmSpw \μn-sI-´-h-tcmSpw Icp-W-bp-

≈-h-\m-sW-¶n¬, B hy‡n-s°-Xnsc AØcw Imcy-ßƒ ]d-bm≥

Rm\m-cmWv' F∂v B hmIy-Øn-eqsS ssZhw Ft∂mSv bYm¿∞-ambn

kwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-sW∂v F\n°p a\- n-em-bn. AXv Ahn-Sw-sIm≠p

Xo¿∂n-√. A\m-h-iy-ambn ]oUn-∏n-°-s∏´ hy‡n Rm\m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw

t]mbn B hy‡n-tbmSp \nc∏p {]m]n-°m≥ Nne Znh-k-ßƒ°p-tijw

37

Ft∂m-Sm-h-iy-s∏-´p-sIm≠v I¿Ømhv Fs‚ {InkvXob Pohn-X-Øns‚

\ne-hmcw Db¿Øn.

\mw kXy-ambpw I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns\ kvt\ln-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬, \ap-

°p≈ ]cn-tim-[\ Ahs‚ F√m hgn-I-fnepw \mw \S-°p-∂pthm F∂-

XmWv (A-sX{X {]bm-k-I-c-am-bn-cp-∂m-epw) tbml-∂m≥ 14:15. \mw

bYm¿∞-Øn¬ F¥ns‚ ]nd-sI-bmWv? F∂-XmWv bYm¿∞ tNmZyw.

F¥p {]Xn-̂ -e-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bmWv \mw HmSp-∂Xv? F¥v Hm -́amWv \nßƒ

HmSp-∂Xv? F¥v Hm´-amWv Rm≥ HmSp-∂Xv?

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usem-kns‚ at\m-`mhw {i≤n-°pI:

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 9:24-˛2724Hm´°fØn¬ HmSp∂h¿ F√mhcpw HmSp∂p F¶nepw Hcpht\

hncpXp {]m]n°p∂p≈p F∂p Adnbp∂n√tbm? \nßfpw {]m]n

°m¥°hÆw HmSphn≥. 25A¶w s]mcpXp∂h≥ Hs°bpw

kIeØnepw h¿÷\w BNcn°p∂p. AtXm, Ah¿ hmSp∂

IncoShpw \mtam hmSmØXpw {]m]nt°≠Xn∂p Xt∂. 26BIbm¬

Rm≥ \n›ban√mØhÆa√ HmSp∂Xp; BImisØ IpØp∂Xp

t]mseb√ Rm≥ ap„nbp≤w sNøp∂Xp. 27a‰p≈htcmSp {]kwKn®

tijw Rm≥ Xt∂ sIm≈cpXmØh\mbn t]mImXncnt°≠Xn∂p

Fs‚ icocsØ Zfin∏n®p ASnabm°pIbt{X sNøp∂Xp.



38

A[ymbw 3

thsdmcp kphn-tijw!

C∂v Nne Zpcp-]-tZ-i-I¿ kphn-ti-j-Øn¬ sh≈w tN¿Øv AXns‚

i‡nsb C√m-Xm-°m≥ {ian-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \ΩpsS I¿Øm-

hmb tbip Icp-Wm-k-º-∂-\m-sW∂Xn\v B[p-\nI k` Du∂¬ \¬Ip-

∂p-sh-¶nepw AXv A¿≤kXyw am{X-am-Wv. ImcWw "Ah≥ Ir]bpw

kXyhpw \nd-™-h\pw' (tbm-l-∂m≥ 1:14) Xn∑sb sh®p-s]m-dp-∏n-

°m-Ø-h-\p-amWv F∂-Xm-Wv apgp-h≥ kXyw.

1 tbm-l-∂m≥ 1:5˛6 ]d-bp∂p5ssZhw shfn®w BIp∂p; Ah\n¬ Ccp´p H´pw C√ F∂p≈Xp

Rßƒ Aht\mSp tI´p \nßtfmSp Adnbn°p∂ ZqXmIp∂p.6Aht\mSp Iq´mbva D≠p F∂p ]dIbpw Ccpń¬ \S°bpw

sNbvXm¬ \mw t`mjvIp ]dbp∂p; kXyw

{]h¿Øn°p∂Xpan√.

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]s{Xmkpw Cu kXyw 1 ]s{Xmkv 1:14-˛17 ¬

hy‡-ambn shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p14]≠p \nßfpsS A⁄m\ImeØp D≠mbncp∂ tamlßsf

amXrIbm°msX 15\nßsf hnfn® hnip≤∂p HØhÆw

A\pkcWap≈ a°fmbn F√m \S∏nepw hnip≤cmIphn≥.16""Rm≥ hnip≤≥ BIbm¬ \nßfpw hnip≤cmbncn∏n≥'' F∂p

FgpXnbncn°p∂pht√m. 17apJ]£w IqSmsX HmtcmcpØs‚ {]hr

Øn°p X°hÆw \ymbw hn[n°p∂hs\ \nßƒ ]nXmhp F∂p

hnfn°p∂p F¶n¬ \nßfpsS {]hmkImew `btØmsS Ign∏n≥.

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 11:1-˛4 ¬ ImWp-∂-Xp-t]mse, ssZhnI Iev]-\-sbbpw

AXns‚ A\-¥c ê-sØbpw kw_-‘n® kXysØ lΔm-bpsS

apºn¬ k¿∏w hf-s®m-Sn®v Ah-X-cn-∏n-®-Xp-t]mse, Cu Zpcp-]-tZ-jvSm-

°ƒ kphn-ti-jsØ hnI-e-am-°p-Itbm XßfpsS ktμ-i-Øn\p A\p-

tbm-Py-am-Ipw-hn[w AXns\ hf-s®m-Sn-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂p. Fs^-ky¿

39

2:8˛9 ¬ apºp \mw I≠-Xp-t]mse, c£n-°-s∏´ Hcp ]m]n°v, kz¥

{]hr-Ønbm-e-√, ssZh-Øns‚ Zm\-ambn c£-bv°mbn ssZh-Ir] e`y-

amIptºmƒ, Fs^-ky¿ 2:10 ¬ hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Ah≥ "ssZh-

lnXw A\p-k-cn-°p-hm\pw' "k¬{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ°mbn ssZh-Øn\p ̂ ew

Imbv°p-hm\pw' D≈ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw IqSn Ahs‚ta¬ h∂p-tN-cp-∂p.

Xs‚ D]-tZ-i-Øn¬ \ne-\n-ev°m-Ø-hcpw a‰p-≈-hsc Aßs\ D]-tZ-in-

°p-∂-hcpw, Ah¿ ip{iq-j-bn¬ G¿s∏-́ n-cn-°p∂ {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ Bbn-

cp-∂m¬ Xs∂-bpw, \ymbhn[n Znh-k-Øn¬ \nb-a-ew-Ln-I-fmbn {]Jym-

]n-°-s∏Spw F∂v I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-™p a-Ømbn 7:13-˛27.

"c£ Ir]-bm-em-Ip∂p' AXn\p X¿°w GXp-an-√. F∂m¬ "hos≠-Sp∏v'

"ssZh-ln-X-Øn¬ XpS-cp-∂-Xn-eqsS'bmWv e`n-°p-∂Xv (a-Ømbn 7:21; 1

tbml-∂m≥ 2:17; shfn-∏mSv 3:2˛6). bn{km-tb¬ a°ƒ an{k-boanse ASn-

a-Xz-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°-s∏-SpIbpw/c£n-°-s∏-SpIbpw ]n∂oSv

acp`q-an-bn¬sh®v Ah-cpsS lrZ-bsØ Adn-bp-hm≥ Ahsc ]co-£n-

°p-Ibpw sNbvXXp-t]mse.

F∂n-cp-∂mepw Ah-cn¬ an°-t]-cnepw ssZhw {]km-Zn-®n√ (ho-s≠-Sp-

°-s∏´ c≠p-t]-cn¬ Hgn-sI) F∂v 1 sImcn-¥y¿ 10:5 ¬ ss__nƒ ]d-

bp∂p; Ah-cpsS ih-ßƒ acp-`q-an-bn¬ hoWp-t]m-bn.

AtX- co-Xn-bn¬ Xt∂, ssZhw Hcp hnizm-knsb c£n-®-Xn-\p-ti-jw,

Xs‚ Iev]-\-Iƒ A\p-k-cn-°p-∂Xn¬ Ahs‚ lrZbw Dd-®n-cn-°p-

∂pthm F∂p ]co-£n-®-dn-tb-≠-Xn\v c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-knsb \nc-h[n

acp-̀ q-an-bpsS A\p-̀ -h-ß-ƒ, ]cn-tim[\Iƒ, ]co-£W-ßƒ, ]co-£-Iƒ

F∂n-h-I-fn-eqsS IS-Øn-hnSmdp-≠v. ]pXnb \nb-a-Ønepw ]g-b-\n-b-a-

Ønepw Xs‚ P\w F∂p hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ kI-e-tcmSpw ssZhw AXp

sNøm-dp-≠v. aØmbn 4:1 ¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse I¿Ømhmb tbip-

hn-s\bpw Ah≥ AXn¬ \n∂pw Hgn-hm-°n-bn-√, ]Icw Ahs\ ]co-

£n-t°-≠-Xn\v acp-`q-an-bn-te°p \S-Øn. AXn-\m¬ Ah≥ \sΩbpw

A{]-Imcw \S-Øpw.

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ CtX Ncn{Xw Bh¿Øn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ As∏m-kvX-

e-\mb ]usemkv F√m hnizm-kn-Iƒ°pw ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip-∂p-≠v. 1

sImcn-¥y¿ 10:1˛12, F√m-hcpw acp-`q-an-bn¬ kv\m\w Gev°p-Ibpw

Bflob Blmcw `£n°p-Ibpw c£-bv°p-ti-j-ap≈ {InkvXob

Pohn-X-Øns‚ \ng-emb {InkvXp-hm-Ip∂ Bflob ]md-bn¬ \n∂p≈

]m\o-bw IpSn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sh-¶nepw hfsc ""Ipd-®p-t]¿'' am{Xta

hmKvZ-Ø-\m-ń¬ FØn-bp-≈p. \nev°p∂p F∂p tXm∂p-∂-h≥ hogm-



40

Xn-cn-∏m≥ kq£n-®p-sIm-t≈Ww F∂v Pm{K-X-bm-bn-cn-°p-hm-\p≈ Hcp

ap∂-dn-bn-t∏m-Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWv Ah≥ Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

]usemkv 1 sImcn-¥y¿ 10 Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xn\p sXm´p-ap-ºv, A[ymbw 9

Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-∂Xv Xm≥ Xs∂ c£sb Ae-£y-am-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥

{i≤n-°p∂p F∂v 1 sImcn-¥y¿ 9:27 ¬ ]d-™p-sIm-≠m-Wv.

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 9:27

"a‰p≈htcmSp {]kwKn®tijw Rm≥ Xt∂

sIm≈cpXmØh\mbn t]mImXncnt°≠Xn∂p Fs‚ icocsØ

Zfin∏n®p ASnabm°pIbt{X sNøp∂Xv.'

Cu Imcyw ]d™t∏mƒ Xm≥ sIm≈-cp-Xm-Ø-h-\mbn Xocp-∂Xn\p Imc-

W-ambn tbip-{InkvXp {Iq-in¬ \nh¿Øn® {]hr-Øn-bpsS ]q¿ÆX

kw_-‘n®v Fs¥-¶nepw kwibw As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv kqNn∏n-

°p-∂n√. adn®v cq]m-¥-c-s∏´ PohnXw \n¿Æm-b-Ihpw ssZh-tØm-Sp≈

\ΩpsS bYm¿∞ kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw ka¿∏-W-Øn-s‚bpw sXfn-hp-am-

sW-∂mWv Ah≥ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. {InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, CXmWv As∏m-

kvX-e-\mb ]usem-kns‚ at\m-̀ m-h-sa-¶n¬, F\n°pw \nßƒ°pw CtX

at\m-`mhw F{X-b-[nIw D≠m-bn-cn-°Ww?

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkn\v Za-kvtIm-kn-te-°p≈ ]mXbn¬ sh®v

I¿Øm-hmb tbiphns‚ apJ-Z¿i\w D≠m-IpIbpw \jvS-s∏´ PmXob

temIsØ t\Sp-∂-Xn-\mbn tbip-{InkvXphns‚ ]pX∏v Ah-s‚-ta¬ hogp-

Ibpw sNbvX-Xn-\p-tijw Hcn-°¬t]mepw Ah\v Xs‚ c£-sb-°p-dn-

®p≈ Dd∏v \jvS-s∏-ń--√. F∂n´pw "sIm≈-cp-Xm-Ø-h-\mbn' t]mIp-hm-

\p≈ km[y-XbpsS ̨ 1 sImcn-¥y¿ 9:27, ̀ b-tØmSpw hnd-b-tem-Spw-IqsS

Xs‚ c£-bv°mbn {]h¿Øn-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬, ^nen-∏n-b¿ 2:12 ˛ kZm

\ne-\n-ev°p∂ bmYm¿∞y-sØ-°p-dn®v Ah≥ t_m[-hm-\m-bn-cp∂p.

"kXy'-Øns‚ ]cn-⁄m\w \n¿Æm-b-I-am-sW∂v I¿Øm-hmb tbip

XpS¿am-\-ambn Du∂n-∏-d-bp-∂p. \mw a\- n-em-°p∂ \ne-bn-ep≈ "kXyw'

A√, adn® ss__nƒ hni-Zo-I-cn-°p∂ \ne-bn-ep≈ kXyamWXv. "kXy'-

Øn¬ \ne-\n-ev°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Xmt°m¬ "A\p-k-cW'-Øn¬ XpS-cpI

F∂-Xm-sW∂v tbml-∂m≥ 8:31-˛32 ¬ Ah≥ ]d-bp-∂p. B thZ-`mKw

hmbn-®m¬ Ah-\Xv Ahn-izm-kn-I-tfm-S√ adn®v hnizm-kn-I-tfm-SmWv ]d-

bp-∂Xv F∂p a\- n-em-Ipw.

aØmbn 25:41 ¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-bp∂p:

"]ns∂ Ah≥ CSØp≈htcmSp: i]n°s∏´htc, Fs∂ hn´p

41

]nimNn∂pw Ahs‚ ZqX∑m¿°pw Hcp°nbncn°p∂

\nXym·nbnte°p t]mIphn≥.'

Bfp-Iƒ°v \cIw F∂p tIƒ°p-∂Xv CjvS-a-√. \√-h-\mb ssZh-Øn\v

Fßs\ a\p-jy-h¿§sØ \c-I-Øn-e-b-bv°m≥ Ignbpw F∂m-W-h¿

tNmZn-°p-∂-Xv. \nßƒ°-dn-bm-tam, \cIw krjvSn-°-s∏-́ n-cn-°p-∂Xv \ap-

°p-th-≠n-b-√, ]ns∂tbm ]nim-Nn\pw Ahs‚ hoWp-t]mb ZqX-∑m¿°pw

th≠n-bm-Wv. \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ \ap-°n-jvS-an-√mØ HØncn Imcy-

ß-fp-≠v. ZpxJw, tcmKw, GXp -\n-ebn-ep-ap≈ ]cm-Pbw, Aßs\ At\I

Imcy-ßƒ. Ah \ap°v CjvS-an√ F∂ H‰-°m-c-W-Øm¬ Ah-bn√

Ft∂m Ah \ap°p kw`-hn-°-bn√ Ft∂m A¿∞-an-√. \cIw F∂

bmYm¿∞y-Øns‚ Imcy-Ønepw AX-ßs\ Xs∂-bm-Wv. ]t£ hnip-

≤\pw \oXn-am\pw \√-h-\p-amb ssZhw \c-I-Øn¬ \n∂pw c£-s]-Sp-∂-

Xn-\p≈ Hcp Xnc-s™-Sp∏v \ap°p \evIn-bn-´p-≠v.

c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬\n∂pw H∂pw Bh-iy-s∏-SmØ

Ir] am{Xw D≈ thsdmcp kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-°p-Itbm As√-¶n¬

hniz-kn-°p-Itbm sNøp∂ h©-\-bn¬ \Ωn¬ Bsc-¶nepw hoWp-t]m-

bn-́ pt≠m F∂v \mw Kuc-h-ambn ]cn-tim-[n-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ImcWw

AØ-c-samcp kphn-tijw ss__n-fn¬ C√!

XosØmkv 2:11-˛13 ]d-bp∂p:11kIea\pjy¿°pw c£mIcamb ssZhIr] DZn®pht√m; 12\mw

`mKyIcamb {]Xymsi°mbn´pw almssZhhpw \ΩpsS c£nXmhp

amb tbip{InkvXphns‚ tXP ns‚ {]Xy£sX°mbn´pw

ImØpsIm≠p 13`‡ntISpw {]]©tamlßfpw h¿÷n®n´p Cu

temIØn¬ kpt_m[tØmSpw \oXntbmSpw ssZh`‡ntbmSpwIqsS

Pohn®p t]mtc≠Xn∂p AXp \sΩ in£n®phf¿Øp∂p.

1 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 6:13 ¬ ssZh-h-N\w ]d-bp∂p:11\o \njvIf¶\pw \nc]hmZy\pambn Cu Iev]\ \ΩpsS

I¿Ømhmb tbiphns‚ {]Xy£Xhsc {]amWn®psImt≈Ww.

2 sImcn-¥y-cn¬ \n∂pw i‡-amb Hcp Xncp-sh-gpØv \nß-fpsS {i≤-

bn¬ sIm≠p-h-cp-hm≥ F\n-°m-{K-l-ap-≠v. AsXm-cp-]t£ Bg-ambn

[ym\n-°msX \nßƒ hn´pIf-™n-´p-≠m-Ipw. Ahn-sS, Zpcp-]-tZiw

sIm≠p-h-cp∂ Zpcp-]-tZ-jvSm-°-fpsS he-bn¬ k` AI-s∏-´p-t]m-Ip-tam-

F∂v DXv°-WvT-s∏´ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv Ah¿°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p

\¬Ip-∂-Xmbn ImWmw. sImcn¥y k`-bv°p≈ Xs‚ teJ-\-Øn¬



42

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv Cu D]-tZ-i-ßsf i‡-ambn FSpØp ]d-

™n-cn-°p∂p:

1. as‰mcp tbip

2. thsdmcp Bflmhv

3. thsdmcp kphn-tijw

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 11:2˛42Rm≥ \nßsf°pdn®p ssZhØns‚ FcnthmsS Fcnbp∂p; Rm≥

{InkvXp F∂ GI]pcpj∂p \nßsf \n¿ΩeI\yIbmbn

Gev]n∏m≥ hnhml\n›bw sNbvXncn°p∂p. 3F∂m¬ k¿∏w

lΔsb D]mbØm¬ NXn®Xpt]mse \nßfpsS a\ p

{InkvXphnt\mSp≈ GIm{KXbpw \n¿ΩeXbpw hn´p

hjfmbnt∏mIptam F∂p Rm≥ `bs∏Sp∂p. 4HcpØ≥ h∂p Rßƒ

{]kwKn°mØ as‰mcp tbiphns\ {]kwKn°tbm \nßƒ°p

e`n°mØ thsdmcp Bflmsh¶nepw \nßƒ ssIs°m≈mØ

thsdmcp kphntijsa¶nepw e`n°tbm sNøptºmƒ \nßƒ

s]mdp°p∂Xp B›cyw.

Rm≥ BZy-ambn Cu thZ-̀ mKw, Hcp ss__nƒ kvIqfns‚ ap≥ {]n≥kn-

∏m-fmb Fs‚ Hcp kvt\ln-Xs\ ImWn-®-t∏mƒ, AØ-c-samcp thZ-̀ mKw

Xm≥ CXp-hsc ImWm-sX-t]m-b-Xn¬ At±lw A¤pXw {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-I-

bmWv BZyw sNbvXXv. "thsdmcp kphn-tij-'-sØ°pdn®v hnizm-kn°p

ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip∂ ]pXnb \nb-a-Ønse as‰mcp thZ-`mKw CXmWv:

KemXy¿ 1:6˛76{InkvXphns‚ Ir]bm¬ \nßsf hnfn®hs\ hn´p \nßƒ C{X

thKØn¬ thsdmcp kphntijØnte°p adnbp∂XpsIm≠p Rm≥

B›cys∏Sp∂p. 7AXp thsdmcp kphntijw F∂√, Nne¿ \nßsf

Ie°n {InkvXphns‚ kphntijw adn®pIfhm≥ C—n°p∂p

F∂t{X.

H‰-t\m-́ -Øn¬ \√-Xm-sW∂pw bp‡n-k-l-am-sW∂pw tXm∂p∂ [mcmfw

]pXnb {]tbm-K-ßƒ B[p-\nI kphn-ti-jo-I-cW cwKØv D]-tbm-Kn-

°p-∂p-≠v. AØ-c-samcp {]tbm-K-am-Wv, ""Rßƒ a’ysØ hrØn-bm-

°n-bn-́ √ ]nSn-°p-∂Xv, adn®v ]nSn-®n v́ hrØn-bm-°p-I-bmWp sNøp-∂Xv.''

Ah¿ A¿∞-am-°p-∂Xv, At\-Isc k -̀bn-te°p sIm≠p-h-cp∂-Xn-\mbn

am\-km-¥-c-Øn-s‚tbm BflnI kuJy-Øn-s‚tbm Bh-iy-IX ]d-bm-

Ø, Ahsc {]tIm-]n-∏n-°mØ Xc-Øn-ep≈ kphn-tijw (Fs‚ `mj-

bn¬ A¿≤-˛-kp-hn-ti-jw) {]kw-Kn°p-I-bmWp th≠Xv F∂m-Wv.

43

F∂n-cp-∂mepw, Cu {]tbmK-ßƒ bp‡n-k-l-amWv F∂p \ap°p

tXm∂n-bmepw AX√ ssZh-Øns‚ am¿§w F∂-XmWv bmYm¿∞yw.

""Rm≥ \S-°m≥ \o B{K-ln-°p∂ hgn AXmtWm I¿Ømth?'' F∂-

XmWv \mw Ft∏mgpw tNmZn-t°≠ tNmZyw. ssZh-Øns‚ hgn-Ifpw hnNm-

c-ß-fpw \Ωp-tS-Xn¬ \n∂pw hfsc D∂-X-am-Wv. am\-km-¥c Blzm-\-

an-√msX {]kw-Kn-°-s∏-Sp∂ GXp kphn-ti-jhpw thsdmcp kphnti-

j-am-Wv. FÆw Iq´m≥th≠n B[p-\nI k`-Iƒ \S-Øp∂ A\p-c-RvP-

\-ßƒ hf-sc-b-[nIw lrZ-bt -̀Z-I-am-Wv. ss__n-fnse kphn-tijw F√m-

bvt]mgpw "am\-km-¥-c-s∏´p hniz-kn-°pI' F∂ Blzm-\-tØm-sS-bmWv

\¬I-s∏-ń-´p-≈-Xv. AXp a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xn¬ Bsc-¶nepw ]cm-P-b-s∏-

´m¬, Ah¿ hnip-≤\pw \oXn-am-\p-amb ssZh-Øns‚ apºn¬ ]m]n-I-fm-

sW∂p am{X-a-√, Ah¿ C\nbpw tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ {Iqins\ AwKo-

I-cn-°p-hm\pw kzoI-cn-°p-hm\pw Hcp-°-s∏-́ n-́ p-an-√. ImcWw kphn-tijw

F∂Xv sXc-s™-Sp-°p-hm≥ kzmX-{¥y-ap≈ kuP\y Zm\-am-Wv. AXns\

ASn-t®-ev]n-°mt\m A\p-cRvP\s∏-Sp-Ømt\m Ign-I-bn-√.

\ΩpsS tPmen {InkvXp-hns‚ kphn-ti-jsØ AXns‚ ]q¿Æ-X-bn¬

{]kw-Kn-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv. Xß-fpsS ]m]-£a-bv°p-th-≠n-bp≈ Cu al-

Ømb Zm\sØ kzoI-cn-°Wtam th≠tbm F∂p Xocp-am-\n-t°-≠-Xv

tIgvhn-°m-cs‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-amWv. I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXp Xs∂

]d-™Xv Xm≥ \oXn-am-∑m-sc-b√ ]m]n-I-sf-bt{X c£n-°m≥ h∂Xv

F∂m-Wv. Zo\-°m¿°-√msX kuJy-ap-≈-h¿°v sshZy-s\-s°m≠v Bh-

iy-an√ F∂ Hcp DZml-c-Whpw Ah≥ ]d-™p. GXp \ne-bn-em-bmepw

a’ysØ hrØn-bm-°p-∂Xv \ΩpsS tPmen-b-√,- a-dn®v AXp ssZh-Øns‚

DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-am-Wv. tImem-Sns\ shfpØ s]bn‚ v ASn®v AXns\

sNΩ-cn-bmSv B°m≥ \mw B{K-ln-®mepw AXv sNΩ-cn-bmSv BIpI-

bn√; AXv tImemSp Xs∂-bm-bn-cn-°pw-˛-i-cn-bt√? ssZh-Øn\p

am{Xta tImem-Sns\ sNΩ-cn-bm-Sm-°m≥ Ign-bp-I-bp-≈p. \n¿`m-Ky-

him¬ {]tIm-]\w krjvSn-°mØ AØcw {]kw-K-ßƒ hnizm-kn-Isf

F°m-ehpw G‰p-]-d-bmØ At\I ]m]-ß-fn¬ Xf-®n-ń-cn-°p-I-bmWv

(£-an-°mØ Ah-ÿ, Zp¿∂-S-∏v, tIm]w, Bk-‡n-Iƒ, hn{K-lm-cm-[-

\, Akqb BZn-bm-b-h). kXysØ \mw AwKo-I-cn-°p-tºmƒ am{Xta

\mw \sΩ-Ø-s∂bpw \ΩpsS ]m]-ß-sfbpw {Iqins‚ Nph-ń-te°p

sIm≠p-h-cn-I-bp-≈p. ssZh-h-N-\-sØ A\p-k-cn®v \nc-¥-c-ambn Pohn-

°p-hm≥ \mw Xocp-am-\n-°p-tºmƒ am{X-amWv tbml-∂m≥ 8:31-˛32 ¬

I¿Ømhv ]d-™-Xp-t]mse \mw km£m¬ kzX-{¥-cmbnØo-cp-∂-Xv.



44

\mw \ΩpsS {]Np-c-{]-Nmcw kn≤n® "hnizmkn' F∂ t]cp am‰n

"A\p-k-c-W-ap≈ hnizmkn' F∂p t]cp kzoI-cn-t°≠ ka-b-ambn

F∂ Rm≥ ]e-t∏mgpw Nn¥n-°m-dp-≠v. ImcWw "hnizmkn' Bbn-cn-

°pI F∂Xv \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb ssZh-Øn\v H∂p-a-√.

bmt°m_v 2:19 ]d-bp∂p

ssZhw GI≥ F∂p \o hnizkn°p∂pthm; sIm≈mw;

]nimNpIfpw Aßs\ hnizkn°bpw hnsd°bpw sNøp∂p.

45

A[ymbw 4

{]kw-K-Øns‚ ]co£ ˛

A¿≤ kphn-tijw!

C∂v At\-Icpw kphn-ti-jsØ {]tIm-]-\-]-c-a-√m-Xm-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n

"ssZh-Øns‚ Ir]-sbbpw kvt\l-sØbpw' Db¿Øn-°m-Wn-°p-Ibpw

Iui-e-]q¿Δw (]t£ AXp kqNn-∏n-°m-sX) "ssZh-Øns‚ hnip≤n'

bpsS `mKw ("A-\p-k-cWw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ `mKw) XmgvØn-°m-Wn-°p-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p. A¿≤-˛kXyw kXy-a√!

Hcmƒ ]d-™-Xv hfsc icn-bm-Wv. kmØm≥ Hcp hnZ-Kv[-\mb PqtUm

amÃ-sd-t∏m-se-bm-Wv. Hcp _e-lo-\-Xsb Pbn®p F∂p \mw hnNm-cn-

°p-tºmƒ, Ah≥ adp-h-iØp \n∂pw \sΩ B{I-an-°pw.

2000 h¿j-ßƒ°p apºv BZna k` ]pXnb sblqZ hnizm-kn-I-fp-

ambn a√-Sn®v ""\ymb-{]-am-Whpw BNm-c-ßfpw aptJ-\-bp≈ c£''-bn-

te°p aS-ßn-t∏m-bn. ImcWw AXn-eqsS Ah¿°v Bflob kºq¿Øn/

Dev°¿jw t\Sn F∂ kwXr]vXn e`n-®p.

2000 h¿j-ßƒ°p tijw A¥y-Ime k` ssZh-Øns‚ Ir]sb Ah-

Im-i-ambn IcpXn ]gb PU-Øns‚ {]hr-Øn-I-fn-te°p aS-ßn-t∏m-

IpIbpw Aßs\ Bflob ta[m-hn-Xz-Øns‚ kpc-£nX taJe Is≠-

Øp-Ibpw Ir]-bn-¬ \n∂p e`n® Cu kzmX-{¥ysØ PU-Øn\v Ah-k-

c-am-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

CXn-s\-°p-dn®v Nn¥n-°pI! c£n-°-s∏´ ssZh-a-°-fmb \ap°v \ΩpsS

c£ \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ign-I-bn√ F∂v Adn-™m¬ ]ns∂ kmØm≥

F\n°pw \nßƒ°p-wth≠n Xs‚ kabw Nne-h-gn-°ptam?

Rm≥ CXv as‰mcp coXn-bn¬ ]d-b-s´, c£n-°-s∏´ Hcp hnizm-kn°v

(A-\p-k-c-W-ap-≈-h-\m-bmepw Cs√-¶nepw) ssZh-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bp≈

\nXyX Dd-∏m-sW-¶n¬ ]ns∂ F¥n-\mWv ]usemkpw bmt°m_pw

tbml-∂m\pw ]s{Xmkpw bqZmbpw I¿Øm-hmb tbip Xm\pw hnip-≤n-


46

bn¬ \S-°m≥ k`bv°v ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip-∂-Xn\pw Ahsc imkn-°p-

∂-Xn-\p-t]mepw C{X-b-[nIw kabw Nne-h-gn®Xv?

k`m-temIw kmh-[m\w Cu "{]tIm-]-\-]-c-a-√mØ A¿≤-̨ -kp-hn-tij-

j-Øns‚ Nq≠-bn¬ IpSp-ßn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. AXv Bk-‡n-

bp-f-hm-°p-∂Xpw sNmdn-bp∂ ImXp-Iƒ°v kpJ-I-c-ambn tXm∂p--∂Xpw

temI-PUw tIƒ°m≥ CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw Bb-Xn-\m¬ AXp {]kw-Kn-

°p∂ GXp lmfpw \nd-bp-Ibpw k`-Iƒ saKm-k-`-Iƒ Bbn amdp-Ibpw

sNøpw. CXp \sΩ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xn-√, ImcWw At\-I¿ Cu

hnim-e-amb kphn-tij hgn-bn-eqsS k©-cn-°p-sa∂v \ΩpsS I¿Øm-

hmb tbip Xs∂ {]h-Nn-®n-´p-≠v!

t\sc adn®v I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hn-s‚ ]Tn-∏n-°ense "kXyw' At\-Isc

]n¥n-cn-∏n-°p-I-bp-≠mbn:

tbml-∂m≥ 6:66˛68 C{]-Imcw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p:

""A∂papX¬ Ahs‚ injy∑mcn¬ ]ecpw ]n≥hmßnt∏mbn,

]ns∂ Aht\mSpIqsS k©cn®n√. 67BIbm¬ tbip

]¥ncphtcmSp: \nßƒ°pw s]mbvs°mƒhm≥ a\ pt≠m

F∂p tNmZn®p. 68intam≥ ]s{Xmkv Aht\mSp:

I¿Ømth, Rßƒ BcpsS ASp°¬ t]mIpw?

\nXyPohs‚ hN\ßƒ \ns‚ ]°¬ D≠v.

Ahs‚ ]Tn-∏n-°-ens‚ ̂ e-ambn P\-Øns‚ {]Xn-I-c-W-ßƒ Fs¥√m-

am-bn-cp∂p? AXp saKm-k-`-Iƒ Bbn-cp-∂pthm? A√. t\sc adn®v

Cu {]kn-≤-amb arZp-kp-hn-tijw AXns‚ tIgvhn°mcpsS sNmdn-bp∂

sNhn-Isf {]tIm-]n-∏n-°m-ØXmWv.

Xßƒ kwkm-cn-°p-∂Xv kXy-am-sW∂v Xßƒ°-dn-hp-≠m-bn-cp∂ As∏m-

kvX-e-\mb ]usemkpw tbml-∂m\pw t]mepw P\-Øns‚ A`n-

{]mbØn\v henb hne Iev]n-®n-cp-∂n√.

Kem-Xy¿ 4:16 ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv ]d-bp-∂p, ""kXyw ]d-

I-sIm≠p Rm≥ \nßƒ°p i{Xp-hm-bn-t∏mtbm?''

1 tbml-∂m≥ 3:13 ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml-∂m≥ ]d-bp∂p,

ktlm-Z-c-∑m-tc, temIw \nßsf ]sI-°p∂p

F¶n¬ B›-cy-s∏-S-cpXv''

I¿Øm-hmb tbip Xs‚ injy-∑msc BZy-ambn {]kw-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn

47

Ab-®-t∏mƒ Ah¿ BsI {]kw-Kn-®Xv "am\-km-¥-c-s∏-tSWw'

(a¿s°mkv 6:12) F∂m-bn-cp∂p F∂p \nßƒ°-dn-bmtam?

(A\p-k-c-WsØ Iptd-s»-bmbn k`-bpsS Pme-I-Øn\p

]pd-tØ°v Fdn-bp-∂)

Cu sIWn-bpsS thcp-Iƒ

BZna k`sb _m[n-°p-∂-Xmbn I≠p-Xp-S-ßn-bn-cp∂p

I¿Øm-hns‚ As∏m-kvX-e-∑m¿ CXn-s\-Xnsc

Dd® kzc-Øn¬ kwkm-cn-®n-cp∂p:

Kem-Xy¿ 5:7˛9, 13, 16, 19-˛24: 7\nßƒ \∂mbn HmSnbncp∂p; kXyw

A\pkcn°mXncn∏m≥ \nßsf B¿ XSpØpIf™p? 8Cßs\

\nßsf A\pkcn∏n®Xp \nßsf hnfn®hs‚ {]hrØnb√.9Akmcw ]pfnamhp ]nfisØ apgph\pw ]pfn∏n°p∂p.13ktlmZc∑mtc, \nßƒ kzmX{¥yØn∂mbn hnfn°s∏ńcn-

°p-∂p; Cu kzmX{¥yw PUØn∂p Ahkcam°pI am{Xw

sNømsX kvt\lØm¬ At\ym\yw tkhn∏n≥. 16Bflmhns\

A\pkcn®p \S∏n≥; F∂m¬ \nßƒ PUØns‚ tamlw

\nh¿Øn°bn√ F∂p Rm≥ ]dbp∂p. 19PUØns‚

{]hrØnItfm Zp¿∂S∏p, 20Aip≤n, ZpjvImaw, hn{Klmcm[\,

B`nNmcw, ]I, ]nW°w, Pmci¶, t{Im[w, 21imTyw, Zzμz]£w,

`n∂X, Akqb, aZy]m\w, shdn°qØp apXembh F∂p

shfnhmIp∂p; Cu hI {]h¿Øn-°p∂h¿ ssZhcmPyw

AhImiam°pIbn√ F∂p Rm≥ apsº ]d™Xpt]mse

Ct∏mgpw \nßtfmSp ap≥Iqń ]dbp∂p. 22Bflm-hns‚ ̂ etam:

kvt\lw, kt¥mjw, kam[m\w, Zo¿L£a, Zb, 23]tcm]Imcw,

hnizkvXX, skuayX, C{μnbPbw; Cu hsI°p hntcm[ambn

Hcp \ymb{]amWhpan√. 24{InkvXptbiphn∂p≈h¿ PUsØ

AXns‚ cmKtamlßtfmSpwIqsS {Iqin®ncn°p∂p.

Kem-Xy¿ 6:7- ]d-bp∂p: 7h©\s∏SmXncn∏n≥; ssZhsØ

]cnlkn®pIqSm; a\pjy≥ hnsX°p∂Xp Xt∂ sImøpw.8PUØn¬ hnsX°p∂h≥ PUØn¬\n∂p \miw sImøpw;

Bflmhn¬ hnsX°p∂h≥ Bflmhn¬ \n∂p \nXyPohs\

sImøpw. Fs∂ kw_-‘n®v Cu hmIyw hfsc hy‡-am-Wv, ]cn-

ip≤mflm-hn-\m¬ \bn-°-s∏-Sp∂ PohnXw \mw Pohn-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬



48

\mw \nXy-Po-hs\ sImøp-I-bn-√.

2 tbml-∂m≥ 1:8˛9- ]d-bp∂p: 8RßfpsS {]bXv\êw IfbmsX

]q¿Æ{]Xnêw {]m]nt°≠Xn∂p kq£n®psImƒhn≥.9{InkvXphns‚ D]tZiØn¬ \ne\nev°msX AXn¿

IS∂pt]mIp∂ HcpØ∂pw ssZhw C√ ; D]tZiØn¬

\ne\nev°p∂ht\m ]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw D≠p. ChnsS ho≠pw Cu

hmIyw Ft∂mSp ]d-bp-∂Xv, \mw CSp-°p-]m-X-bn-eqsS bm{X sNøp-

∂Xp XpS-cp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ \mw aptº F¥n-\p-th≠n A[zm-\nt®m

AXp \ap°p \jvS-s∏-Spw F∂m-Wv.

HSp-hn-embn bqZm (tb-ip-hns‚ A¿≤ ktlm-Z-c≥) k -̀bnse A¥y-

Ime Nn¥m-[m-c-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Xs‚ teJ-\-Øn¬ CXn-s\-°p-dn®p

{]Xn-]m-Zn-°p-∂p. Ah≥ AXns\ Xo{h-ambn FXn¿°p-I-bmWp

sNøp-∂Xv. bqZm 1:4˛5, 10-˛13, 16-˛20 hmbn-°p-∂Xp \ap°p klm-

b-I-c-am-Wv.

\nßƒ CXp hmbn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬, Rm≥ ChnsS \n¿Øn-

bn´v \nß-tfmSv tNmZn-°-s´, ""\nß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ \nß-fpsS ]gb

hgn-Isf hn´p Xncn-bp-hm≥ Hcp ka¿∏Ww \S-Øp-Ibpw ]m]-{K-kvXamb

]gb Pohn-X-Øn¬ \n∂pw amdnb "cq]m-¥-c-s∏´ PohnXw' B{K-ln-°p-

Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm≠v I¿Øm-hmb tbiphns\ \nß-fpsS c£-I-\mbn

\nß-fpsS lrZ-b-Øn-te°v £Wn-°p∂ Hcp {]tXyI kabw \nß-

fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ D≠m-bn-´pt≠m?''

temI-Ønse as‰√m aX-ß-sf-°mfpw {InkvXob hnizmkw am{X-amWv

ssZhsØ, \n{K-ln-°p-∂-h≥ F∂ \ne-bn-e-√, A∫m ]nXmhv F∂

\ne-bn¬ ss[cy-tØmsS kao-]n-°p-hm≥ \sΩ ss[cy-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv.

\tΩmSp kl-Xm]ap≈ \ΩpsS atlm-]p-tcm-ln-X-\mb tbip-hn-eqsS

Ahs‚ km∂n-[y-Øn-te°pw Iq´m-bva-bn-te°pw t\cn v́ hcp-hm≥ £Wn-

°-s∏´ kI-e¿°pw Cu alm-`mKyw ssZhw hmKvZm\w sNøp-∂p.

ssZh-Øns‚ \nXy-amb Dt±iyw F√m-bvt]mgpw hoWp-t]mb a\p-jys\

XncnsI Xm\p-ambn \nc-∏m-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv.- D-ev]Øn apX¬ shfn-∏mSp

hsc Xs‚ P\sØ ssZhw F√m-bvt]mgpw hnfn-°p-∂Xv am\-km-¥-c-

s∏´v X¶-te°p aS-ßn-h-cp-hm-\m-Wv.

\nßƒ Hcp ]m]n-bm-sW∂p a\- n-em-°n, \nß-fpsS ]m]-ßƒ°p-th-

≠n-bp≈ tbip-hn-s‚ -{Iq-inse bmKsØ \nßƒ kzoI-cn-®n-´p-s≠-¶n¬

˛ ImcWw kIe a\p-jycpw ]m]w sNbvXv ssZh-tX-P v C√m-Ø-h-cm-

49

bn-Øo¿∂n-cn-°p∂p F∂p ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂p ˛ Ct∏mƒ Hcp \nanjw

\n∂v AXp ho≠pw sNøp∂ Imcy-sØ-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-°ptam? \nßƒ

P\n-®-t∏mƒ apX¬ Hcp {InkvXym-\n-bm-bn-cn-°mw, ]t£ \nß-fpsS Pohn-

X-Øn-te°v {InkvXp-tb-ip-hns\ £Wn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ a\-∏q¿Δhpw

hy‡n-]-c-hp-amb Xocp-am\w FSp-°p-∂-Xp-hsc AXp \njv{]-tbm-P-

\-am-Wv!

{]hr-Øn-Iƒ 4:12 ¬ ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂p,

"as‰m-cp-Ø-\nepw c£-bn-√, \mw c£n-°-s∏-Sp-hm≥ BIm-i-Øn≥

Iogn¬ a\p-jy-cpsS CS-bn¬ \¬I-s∏´ thsdmcp \ma-hp-an-√.'

""Rßƒ Ct∏mgpw At\zj-W-Øn-emWv'' F∂ km[m-cW ]Z-{]-tbm-

K-ap-]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ At\-Isc temI-Øn¬ \ap°p ImWm≥ Ign-bpw.

F¶nepw Nne {InkvXob hnizm-kn-Ifpw CtX ]Z-{]-tbm-K-ap-]-tbm-Kn-

°p∂p F∂-XmWv G‰hpw \n¿`m-Ky-I-c-amb Imcyw.

Bh¿Ø\w 4:29-˛31 ]d-bp-∂p,29F¶nepw AhnsSsh®p \ns‚ ssZhamb btlmhsb \o XncIbpw

]q¿ÆlrZbtØmSpw ]q¿Æa\t mSpwIqsS At\zjn°bpw

sNbvXm¬ Ahs\ Is≠Øpw. 30\o t¢iØnemIbpw Ch Hs°bpw

\ns‚ ta¬ hcnIbpw sNøptºmƒ \o `mhnImeØp \ns‚

ssZhamb btlmhbpsS ASp°te°p Xncn™p Ahs‚ hm°p

A\pkcn°pw. 31\ns‚ ssZhamb btlmh IcpWbp≈ ssZhat√m;

Ah≥ \ns∂ Dt]£n°bn√, \in∏n°bn√, \ns‚ ]nXm°∑mtcmSp

kXywsNbvXn´p≈ Xs‚ \nbaw ad°bpan√.

F¥n-s\-°p-dn-®mWv Ah¿ At\z-jn-°p-∂Xv Fs∂-\n°p a\- n-em-Ip-

∂n-√. I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXp kwi-b-c-ln-X-am-bn-́ mWv C°mcyw ]d-

™n-cn-°p-∂Xv:

tbml-∂m≥ 14:16

tbip Ah-t\mSv:

Rm≥ Xs∂ hgnbpw

kXyhpw

Poh\pw BIp∂p;

Rm≥ apJm-¥-c-a-√msX

Bcpw ]nXm-hns‚ ASp-°¬ FØp-∂n-√.''



50

H´pw Aam-¥n-°msX \nß-fpsS apdn-bpsS \ni-_vZX-bn¬ I¿Øm-hmb

tbip{In-kvXp-hp-ambn B ka¿∏-W-Øn¬ FØp-hm≥ ssZh-kvt\-l-

Øn¬ Rm≥ \nßsf \n¿_-‘n-°p-∂p.

F{_m-b¿ 4:6˛7 ]d-bp-∂p,6AXpsIm≠p Nne¿ AXn¬ {]thin∏m≥ CS tijn®ncn°bmepw

apsº kZz¿Øam\w tI´h¿ A\pkcWt°Sp \nanØw

{]thin°msX t]mIbmepw 7C{X ImeØns‚ tijw ZmhoZv apJm¥

cw: ""C∂p Ahs‚ i–w tIƒ°p∂p F¶n¬ \nßfpsS lrZbw

ITn\am°cpXp'' F∂p apsº ]d™Xpt]mse ""C∂p'' Fs∂mcp

Znhkw ]ns∂bpw \n›bn°p∂p.

aX-]-c-amb NSßv F∂-t]mse F√m Znh-khpw 91-̨ mw k¶o¿Ø\w hmbn-

°pIbpw AtX-k-abw Xs∂ Xßƒ°p t_m[n-®-Xp-t]mse PohnXw

\bn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ At\I hnizm-kn-I-fp-≠v. 91-̨ mw k¶o¿Ø\Ønse

XpS¿∂p hcp∂ hmIy-ß-fnse A\p-{K-lßƒ°p≈ hyhÿ ]d-bp∂

H∂mw hmIyw Ah¿ a\-∏q¿Δ-ambn Ah-K-Wn-°p-∂p.

k¶o¿Ø\w 91:1 "AXyp-∂-Xs‚ ad-hn¬ hkn-°bpw k¿Δ-i-‡s‚ \ng-

en≥ Iogn¬ ]m¿°bpw sNøp-∂-h≥.' \mw \tΩm-Sp-Xs∂ tNmZn-t°≠

tNmZyw ˛ \mw bYm¿∞-ambpw kXy-ambpw ssZh-ln-X-Øn¬ hkn-°p-

∂pt≠m? Aßs\ F¶n¬, I¿Øm-hns‚ kwc-£Ww Dd-∏m-Wv.

C∂p \mw efn-X-amb "thZ-]p-kvXI kXy-ßƒ' kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ,

"kXyw' F∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ a‰p-≈-h-cpsS A`n-{]m-b-ßƒ°p IqSp-X¬

{]m[m\yw \¬Ip∂ At\-Isc \mw ImWp-∂p ̨ ""\nßƒ ]d™ Imcy-

ßƒ C∂n∂ hy‡n-Isf {]tIm-]n-∏n®p F∂p \nßƒ°-dn-bmtam?''

F∂-h¿ tNmZn-°pw. Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ hmIy-Øn¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hn-

t\mSp ]d-™-Xn\p Xpey-am-WnXv:

aØmbn 15:10˛1210]ns∂ Ah≥ ]pcpjmcsØ AcnsI hnfn®p AhtcmSp ]d™Xp:

tI´p {Kln®psImƒhn≥. 11a\pjy∂p Aip≤nhcpØp∂Xp

hmbn°IØp sN√p∂Xp A√, hmbn¬\n∂p ]pds∏Sp∂Xt{X;

AXp a\pjys\ Aip≤am°p∂p. 12At∏mƒ injy∑m¿ ASps°

h∂p: ""]coi∑m¿ Cu hm°p tI´p CSdnt∏mbn F∂p

Adnbp∂pthm F∂p tNmZn®p.''

Rm≥ \nß-tfmSv Hcp tNmZyw tNmZn-°-s´, C∂p \nßƒ hnip-≤-amb

51

`b-tØmsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ D]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ hkn-°p-∂pt≠m?

\nMfpsS Np‰p-]m-Sp-ap≈ Bfp-I-fpsS A`n-{]m-b-ßƒ IW-°n-se-Sp-°msX

ssZh-h-N-\-{]-Imcw ss[cy-tØmsS Pohn-°p-Ibpw I¿Øm-hmb tbip

ss[cy-k-taXw sNbvX-Xp-t]mse Zpcp-]-tZ-i-ßsf shfn-®Øp sIm≠p-

h-cn-Ibpw sNøp-∂pt≠m?

\n¿`m-Ky-sa∂p ]d-b-s´, 2000 h¿j-ßƒ°p tijhpw

A[n-I-sam∂pw am‰w h∂n-ń√. Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ \ne-bn¬ D]-tZ-i-

ßsf \mw Du∂n-∏-d-bp-tºmƒ Rm\pw \nßfpw "Zpcp-]-tZ-jvSm-°ƒ'

As√-¶n¬ "_p≤n-{àw kw`-hn-®-h¿' F∂p hnfn-°-s∏-Sp-hm-\p≈

F√m km[y-Xbpw D≠v.

bmt°m_v 1:2˛4 ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb bmt°m_v k`sb ss[cy-

s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv 2Fs‚ ktlmZc∑mtc, \nßƒ hnhn[]co£Ifn¬

AIs∏Sptºmƒ 3\nßfpsS hnizmkØns‚ ]cntim[\ ÿncXDfhm°p∂p F∂p Adn™p AXp Atijw kt¥mjw F∂p

FÆphn≥. 4F∂m¬ \nßƒ H∂nepw Ipdhn√msX XnI™hcpw

kºq¿Æcpw BtI≠Xn∂p ÿncsX°p XnI™ {]hrØn

D≠mIs´.

1 ]s{Xmkv 4:12˛19 ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]s{Xmkv k`sb {]t_m-

[n-∏n°p-∂Xv 12{]nbap≈htc, \nßƒ°p ]cos£°mbn kw`hn®n-

cn°p∂ A·ntim[\bn¶¬ Hcp A]q¿ΔImcyw \nßƒ°p h∂p-

IqSn F∂psh®p AXnibn®pt]mIcpXp. 13InkvXphns‚ I„ßƒ-

°p ]¶p≈hcmIpt¥mdpw kt¥mjn®psImƒhn≥. Aßs\

\nßƒ Ahs‚ tXP ns‚ {]Xy£Xbn¬ D√kn®m\μn∏m≥

CShcpw. 14{InkvXphns‚ \maw tlXphmbn \nμ klnt°≠n-

h∂m¬ \nßƒ ̀ mKyhm∑m¿; alXzØns‚ Bflmhmb ssZhm-

flmhp \nßfpsSta¬ Bhkn°p∂pht√m. 15\nßfn¬ Bcpw

sIme]mXIt\m I≈t\m Zpjv{]hrØn°mct\m Bbn´√ I„w

klnt°≠Xp; ]cImcyØn¬ CSs]Sp∂h\mbn´pa√; 16{InkvXym-

\n-bmbn´p I„w klnt°≠n h∂mtem e÷n°cpXp; Cu \maw

[cn®n´p ssZhsØ alXzs∏SpØpIbt{X th≠Xp. 17\ymbhn[n

ssZhKrlØn¬ Bcw`n∏m≥ kabambt√m. AXp \Ωn¬ XpSßn-

bm¬ ssZhØns‚ kphntijw A\pkcn°mØhcpsS Ahkm-

\w F¥mIpw? 18\oXnam≥ {]bmtk\ c£{]m]n°p∂p F¶n¬

A`‡s‚bpw ]m]nbpsSbpw KXn F¥mIpw? 19AXpsIm≠p ssZ-



52

th„{]Imcw I„w kln°p∂h¿ \∑ sNbvXpsIm≠p XßfpsS

{]mWs\ hnizkvX\mb {k„mhn¶¬ `ctaev]n°s´.

ss__n-fnse CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Hcp D]-tZiw Ft∏m-gmWv \nßƒ Ah-

km-\-ambn tI´Xv F∂ tNmZyw \nß-tfmSp Xs∂ tNmZn-°pI (AXv

BZna-k-`-bn¬ {]_-e-am-bn-cp∂ Imcy-am-bn-cp∂p F∂-dn-bp-I). AtXm

AXp k`-bpsS D≈-d-I-fn¬\n∂pw Fs∂-t∂-°p-ambn s]mbvt]mtbm?

C∂p Xo¿®bmbpw \mw Cu {]h-N-\-tØmSv

ASp-Øp-h-∂n-cn-°p-I-bmWv:

Btamkv 8:11

A∏Øn∂mbp≈ hni∏√

sh≈Øn∂mbp≈ Zmlhpa√,

btlmhbpsS hN\ßsf tIƒt°≠Xn∂p≈

hni∏pXt∂ Rm≥ tZitØ°p Ab°p∂

\mfpIƒ hcp∂p F∂p

btlmhbmb I¿Ømhns‚ Acpf∏mSv.

C∂sØ {]kw-K-ßƒ/]Tn-∏n-°-ep-Iƒ F√mw "\∂mbn tXm∂p∂' Xns\-

°p-dn-®mWv! AXv CjvS-a-√m-ØXv B¿°mWv? Fs‚ ]m]-{K-kvX-amb

PUw AXp tIƒ°m≥ CjvS-s∏-Sp∂p; AXp tI´-tijw ]≈n-bn¬

\n∂pw ]pd-Øn-d-ßp-tºmƒ Rm≥ D∂-X-ß-fn-em-sW-s∂-\n°p tXm∂p-

sa-¶nepw Fs‚ I¿Øm-hmb {InkvXp-hn-\p-th≠n Hcp cq]m-¥-c-s∏´

PohnXw thWsa∂ t_m[yw AsX-\n°p \¬Ip-∂n-√.

\h-bpK k`-bpsS Cu "\∂mbn tXm∂p∂ B]vX-hmIyw' F∂p ]d-bp-

∂Xv AØcw k`-I-fn¬ \nßƒ {]th-in-°p-∂Xp apX¬ \nßƒ

]pd-Øn-d-ßp∂ kabw hsc \nßsf hnt\m-Zn-∏n-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv!

k`bv°p ]pdØp \mw kphn-tijw Adn-bn-°p-tºmƒ c£n-°-s∏-Sm-Ø-

h-tcm-Sp≈ kphn-tijw {InkvXp-hns‚ kvt\l-sØbpw ]m]-£-a-sbbpw

Ipdn®p {]kw-Kn-°p-∂-Xm-sW-∂mWp Rm≥ a\- n-em-°p∂-Xv. F∂m¬

Rmb-dm-gvN-tXmdpw {InkvXp \sΩ F{X-am{Xw kvt\ln-°p∂p F∂-Xn-

s\-°p-dn-®p≈ {]kw-K-amWv \ap°p e`n-°p-∂Xv (B BgvN \sΩ-°p-dn-

®p≈ ssZh-ln-X-Øn-\-\p-k-c-W-ambn hnizm-kn-I-fmb \mw Pohn-°p-

∂pt≠m F∂p-t]mepw t\m°m-sX); c£n-°-s∏´ ]m]n ]gb hgn-Isf

Dt]-£n®v ssZhnI ]mX-bn¬ k©-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v Ah\p t_m[w hcp-

Øp-∂ {]kw-K-ßƒ sNøp-∂-tX-bn-√.

53

bnsc-aymhv 23:1, 16-˛17 se {]h-N-\-ßƒ Ah-cn¬ \nhr-Øn-bm-Ip∂p:1Fs‚ ta®¬]pdsØ BSpIsf \in∏n°bpw NnXdn°bpw sNøp∂

CSb∑m¿°p Atøm I„w F∂p btlmhbpsS Acpf∏mSp.16ssk\yßfpsS btlmh C{]Imcw Acpfns®øp∂p: \nßtfmSp

{]hNn°p∂ {]hmNI∑mcpsS hm°p tIƒ°cpXp; Ah¿ \nßsf

hymPw D]tZin°p∂p; btlmhbpsS hmbn¬\n∂p≈X√

kz¥lrZbØnse Z¿i\at{X Ah¿ {]hNn°p∂Xp. 17Fs∂

\nckn°p∂htcmSp Ah¿: \nßƒ°p kam[m\w D≠mIpw F∂p

btlmh Acpfns®bvXncn°p∂p F∂p ]dbp∂p; XßfpsS

lrZbØnse imTy{]Imcw \S°p∂htcmsSms°bpw: \nßƒ°p

Hcp tZmjhpw hcnIbn√ F∂p ]dbp∂p.

kzb-˛-\o-Xn-°m-cm-b-h¿°p am{Xta kz¥ Pohn-X-Øns‚ am\-Z-WvU-ap-

b¿Øm≥ X°-hn[w ]m]-t_m[w Df-hm-Im-Xn-cn-°p-∂p≈p. AØcw

hnizm-kn-Iƒ, A\p-k-c-W-t°-Sns‚ a°-fn¬ hym]-cn-°p∂ hymP Bflm-

hns‚ he-bn¬ s]´v Xßƒ A`n-jn-‡-cm-sW∂ tXm∂-en\v ASn-a-s∏´v

Pohn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Rm≥ {i≤n® as‰mcp Imcyw, a\p-jysc {]km-Zn-∏n-°p∂ k¿Δw Ir]m

kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-°p∂ Cu {]kw-K-Icpw A[ym-]-Icpw Ah-cpsS

Pohn-X-Øn¬ hfsc Ipd®p Ir] am{Xta A\p-`-hn-°p-∂p≈p F∂-Xm-

Wv. Ah-cp-ambn Bg-amb Hcp N¿®bv°p \nßƒ°v Ah-kcw e`n-®m¬

kvt\l-sa∂ Bflm-hns‚ êw \nßƒ°-h-cn¬ ImWm≥ Ign-I-bn-√,

AXm-W-h-cpsS AS-bm-f-amb Ipgn. A°m-c-W-Øm-emWv Ah-cpsS ̂ ew

sIm≠v \nßƒ°-hsc Xncn-®-dn-bm-sa∂v aØmbn 7:16 ¬ {InkvXp {]kvXm-

hn-®Xv. A-Xns‚ Imc-Ww, "Ir]bpw kXyhpw \nd™' {InkvXp-Xpey

Ahÿ Ah-cn-en√ F∂-Xm-Wv. H∂n-√msX as‰m-∂n\v \ne-\n-ev]n√,

AXp XI¿∂p hogpw.

Ah-cpsS kpJn-∏n-°p∂ ktμiw 24x7 ka-bhpw \nßsf A\p-{K-ln-

°m≥ ssZh-am-{K-ln-°p∂p F∂-Xm-Wv. ""Rm≥ \ns∂ sFiz-cy-ambn A\p-

{K-ln°pw; \ns‚ k¥-Xnsb ... AXy¥w h¿≤n-∏n°pw'' F∂ ss__nƒ

hmIyw Ah¿ ]dbp-sa-¶nepw A\p-{K-l-Øns‚ hyhÿ ]d-bp∂ ̀ mKw

Ah¿ hn´p-I-f-bpw.

C∂v k` Ftßm-́ mWv \oßn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv? \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Xmsg-

∏dbp∂ thZ-`m-K-Øn¬ kqNn-∏n-°p∂ A¥y-Im-e-tØ-°mtWm AXp

\oßn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv:



54

2 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 2:11-˛1211kXysØ hnizkn°msX A\oXnbn¬ ckn°p∂ Gh¿°pw

\ymbhn[n htc≠Xn∂p ssZhw 12Ah¿°p t`mjvIp hnizkn°pamdp

hymPØns‚ hym]mci‡n Abbv°p∂p.

Cu ZqXp-Iƒ tIƒ°p-∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw Rms\s‚ Bflm-hns\ kq£n-

°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬, AsX-t∏m-gmWv Fs‚ A¥-cm-flm-hn¬ Iui-e-]q¿Δw

\pg-™p-I-b-dp-∂-sX∂v Adn-bmsX ""Rm≥ ssZh-Øns‚ kvt\ln-X≥,

Rm≥ ssZh-Øns‚ kvt\ln-X≥, Ah-s\s∂ kvt\ln-X≥ F∂p hnfn-

°p∂p'' (hy-h-ÿ-Iƒ ]men-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ t]mepw) F∂p Rm≥ ]mSn-

s°m-≠n-cn-°pw. tbml-∂m≥ 15:14 ¬ I¿Ømhp Xs‚ injy-∑m-tcmSp

]d-™p, "Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp Iev]n-°p-∂Xp sNbvXm¬ \nßƒ Fs‚

kvt\ln-X-∑m¿ Xt∂.'

F¶nepw \msa-t∏mgpw Ahs‚ kvt\ln-X-∑m-cmWv F∂p Nn¥n-°m≥

\mam-{K-ln-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ AXp \√Xp Xs∂-bm-Wv, ImcWw Ieym-W-

h-kv{X-an-√msX hncp-∂p-im-e-bn¬ I≠ hy‡nsb, ssIbpw Imepw sIń

G‰hpw ]pd-Øp≈ Ccp-ń¬ X≈n-°-fbpw apsº "kvt\lnXm' F∂p

hnfn-°p-∂-Xmbn I¿Ømhv {]h-Nn-®n-´p≠v (Z-b-hmbn aØmbn 22:11-˛14

hmbn-°p-I). AXp-sIm≠v ASpØ {]mhiyw \mw \sΩ-Øs∂ ssZh-

Øns‚ kvt\ln-X≥ F∂p hnfn-°p-tºmƒ, kvt\ln-X-cpsS Imcy-Øn¬

t]mepw ssZhw apJ-]£w t\m°p-∂n√ F∂ Imcyw \ap°v Hm¿°mw.

Cu hymP D]-tZ-jvSm-°sf {i≤n-°-cp-sX∂pw A√m-Ø-]£w \in-∏n-

°p∂ Cu hymP Bflmhv tIgvhn°m-cmb \mw Adn-bp-∂-Xn-\p-ap-ºp-

Xs∂ \Ωp-sS-ta¬ hcp-sa∂pw ]nev°m-eØv As∏m-kvX-e-\mb

tbml-∂m≥ hnizm-kn-Iƒ°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip-∂p≠v

1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:24-˛25, 26, 2824\nßƒ BZnapX¬ tI´Xp \nßfn¬ hkn°s´.

BZnapX¬ tI´Xp \nßfn¬ hkn°p∂p F¶n¬

\nßƒ ]p{X\nepw ]nXmhnepw hkn°pw.

25CXmIp∂p Ah≥ \ap°p X∂ hmKvZØw: \nXyPoh≥ Xt∂.26\nßsf sX‰n°p∂hsc Hm¿Øp

Rm≥ CXp \nßƒ°p FgpXnbncn°p∂p.

55

28C\nbpw Ip™pßtf, Ah≥ {]Xy£\mIptºmƒ \mw Ahs‚

k∂n[nbn¬ e÷n®pt]mImsX Ahs‚ {]Xy£Xbn¬ \ap°pss[cyw D≠mtI≠Xn∂p Ah\n¬ hkn∏n≥.

a‰p hm°p-I-fn¬ ]d-™m¬ Cu hmIy-Øn¬ \n∂pw Rm≥ a\- n-em-

°p∂ ap∂-dn-bn-∏v, \mw Cu D]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ IpSp-ßn-t∏m-Im≥ Bcw-`n-

®m¬ I_-fn-∏n-°p∂ Hcp Bflmhv AXn-thKw \sΩ Iogvs∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw

kXy-Øn¬ hkn-°p-∂Xv \mw Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw F∂-XmWv.

AXns‚ ]cn-WnX êw {InkvXp-tb-ip-hns‚ hc-hn-¶¬ \mw ]pd-In¬/

]pdØv apń-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-h-cmbn ssIhn-S-s∏Spw F∂-Xm-Wv. Ahs‚

D]-tZ-i-Øn¬ \mw "hkn-®m¬' \ap°p Xo¿®-bmbpw Ah≥ hmKvZØw

sNbvX \nXy-Po-h≥ e`n°pw (A-s√-¶n¬ e`n-°-bn-√). ASn-ÿm-\-]-

c-ambn 1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:24-˛25 ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml-∂m≥, tbml-

∂m≥ 15:1˛8 ¬ Xs‚ Kpcp ]d™ hm°p-Iƒ {]tXy-I-ambn FSpØp

]d-bp-I-bmWp sNøp-∂Xv (A-Xm-bXv Ahs‚ sImºp-Iƒ F∂ \ne-

bn¬ \mw Ahs‚ bYm¿∞ injy-∑m-cm-sW∂p sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn

A[nIw ̂ ew Imbn-®p-sIm≠v \mw Ahs‚ Iev]-\-I-fn¬ hkn-°W-

sa∂pw A√m-Ø-]£w \sΩ sImºp-t]mse \o°n-°-f-bp-Ibpw Xobn-

en´p If-bp-Ibpw sNøp-sa-∂v).

AXp-sIm≠v ChnsS \ap°v \n¿Øn-bn´v GXp kphn-ti-j-amWv \mw

]¶p-h-bv°m≥ D’m-ln-°p-∂Xv ˛ "arZp kphn-tij'amtWm AtXm

"kXy kphn-tij'amtWm? F∂p \tΩmSp Xs∂ tNmZn-°p-Ibpw \sΩ-

Øs∂ Bg-ambn ]cn-tim-[n-°p-Ibpw sNømw.

C∂v k`-bnep≈, kphn-tijw ]¶n-Sp-hm≥ `mc-ap-≈ At\-Icpw Xß-

fpsS \n¿Ωe a\- m-£n-bn¬, kphn-ti-j-I¿ F∂p Xß-sf-Øs∂ hnfn-

°p∂ {]ikvXcmb sSen-hn-j≥ {IqtkUv {]kw-K-I¿°v Xß-fpsS

kmº-ØnI ]n¥pW \¬Ip-∂p. Ah¿ kw`m-h\ \¬Ip-∂-h-cpsS ]Ww

henb {Iqtk-UpI-fnse ]m´p-Im¿°pw D]-I-c-W-ßƒ sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-

∂-Xn\p≈ bm{Xm-®n-e-hn\pw Fb¿-˛-I-≠o-j≥ sNbvX henb lmfp-Iƒ

_p°p sNøp-∂-Xn\pw _rl-Ømb Hm∏¨ Fb¿ kuI-cy-ßƒ Hcp-

°p-∂-Xn\pw Nne-h-gn-°p-∂p. CsX√mw sNøp-∂tXm c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-

kn-Isf £Wn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn k -̀Isf t{]cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw c£n-°-s∏´

hnizm-kn-Isf Xß-fpsS "hnime ]mX' hymP kphn-tijØns‚ sIWn-

bn¬ AI-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw th≠n-bm-Wv.



56

an°-t∏mgpw CsX√mw sNøp-∂Xv Hcp kXy-kp-hn-ti-j-Is‚ ITn-\m-

[zm-\sØ \in-∏n®psIm-≠m-bn-cn-°pw. AhcmIs´ B ]´-W-Øn-

s‚tbm {Kma-Øn-s‚tbm sXcp-ho-Yn-I-fn¬ hn{i-a-an-√msX, At\-Icpw

]W-a-Sn-ioe ssIbn-en-√msX (X-ß-fpsS bP-am-\s‚ Iev]\ A\p-k-

cn®v ̨ a¿s°mkv 6:8˛9 8Ah¿ hgn°p hSn A√msX H∂pw FSp°cpXp;

A∏hpw s]m°Whpw aSn»oebn¬ Imipw AcpXp; sNcn∏p

C´psIm≈mw; c≠p hkv{Xw [cn°cpXv F∂nßs\ AhtcmSp

Iev]n®p.) B Bflm-°sf c£n-°p-hm≥ {]h¿Øn-®-Xm-Wv.

_e-lo-\cpw £oWn-X-cp-amb c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn-Iƒ Cu {Iqtk-

Up-Iƒ°p hcp-tºmƒ As√-¶n¬ sSen-hn-j-\n¬ AXp kwt{]-£Ww

sNbvXp ImWp-tºmƒ {InkvXp-hns‚ Ime-Sn-Isf ]n≥]-‰p-hm≥ C\n-ta¬

{Iqiv FSp-t°-≠bmh-iy-an√ F∂mWv Ah≥/Ahƒ tIƒ°p-∂-Xv;

Ah-cpsS Chn-SpsØ Pohn-X-Øn¬ sNøp-hm≥ ssZhw B{K-ln-°p∂

GI Imcyw Ahsc A\p-{K-ln-°p-Ibpw h¿≤n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøpI

F∂Xp am{X-am-Wv. Ah-cpsS hnizm-ksØ sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ A·n-

tim-[-\-bmb Cu hnhn[ ]cn-tim-[-\I-fp-sSbpw ]oU-\-ß-fp-sSbpw \Sp-

hn¬ (1 ]s{Xmkv 1:6˛7) {InkvXp-hn-\p-th≠n Xe-bp-b¿Øn \nev°p-hm≥

Ah¿ ]cn-{i-an-°p-tºmƒ, Ah¿ t\cn-Sp∂ ]cn-tim-[-\-Isf/]co-£-Isf/

IjvS-X-Isf ]nimNv Ab-bv°p-∂-h-bmbn ImWm≥ Ahsc ]Tn-∏n-®p-

sIm≠v, XI¿∂Xpw A\p-Xm-]-ap-≈-Xp-amb Ah-cpsS lrZ-b-ß-fpsS

ImXp-Iƒ°v AXns\ Cº-I-c-am-°n-Øo¿°p∂p. \ΩpsS PohnXw ssZh-

Øn\p alXzw sImSp-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈-XmWv F∂-Xn\p ]Icw PohnXw

Ah-cpsS kz¥-t£-a-Øn\pth≠n Pohn-°m-\p-≈-Xm-sW∂v ]Tn-∏n-°p∂p.

ZpxJ-tØmsS ]d-bs´, {InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-cmb Ch¿, ]oU-\-sØbpw

IjvS-X-sbbpw ]cn-tim-[-\-I-sfbpw kw_-‘n®v \ΩpsS I¿Ømhv ]Tn-

∏n-®-Xn-t\mSpw Aev]w apºv \mw Nn¥n-®-Xp-t]mse Ahs‚ BZn-a-Ime

injy-∑mcpw As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]s{Xmkpw ]usemkpw bmt°m_pw

]Tn-∏n-®-Xn-t\mSpw LS-I-hn-cp-≤-amb \ne-bn-emWv ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ hmIy-Øn¬ Ah-cpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d™ Imcyw

BZna k`m injy-∑m¿ {Kln-®n-cp-∂p.

eqs°mkv 9:24

"Bsc¶nepw Xs‚ Pohs\ c£n∏m≥ C—n®m¬

AXns\ Ifbpw;

Fs‚ \nanØw

57

Bsc¶nepw Xs‚ Pohs\ If™mtem

AXns\ c£n°pw.'

AX-n-\m¬ 2 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 1:4˛8 ¬ k`sb {]t_m-[n-∏n-®p-sIm≠v

]usemkv ]d-bp-∂Xv IjvS-Xsb ss[cy-tØmsS t\cn-Sp-∂Xv bYm¿∞

{InkvXob Pohn-X-Øns‚ AeIpw ]nSn-bp-am-sW-∂m-Wv.

2 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 1:4˛84AXpsIm≠p \nßƒ kln°p∂ kIe D]{Zhßfnepw

I„ßfnepap≈ \nßfpsS klnjvWpXbpw hnizmkhpw \nanØw

Rßƒ ssZhØns‚ kÌfn¬ \nßsfs®m√n {]iwkn°p∂p.5AXp \nßƒ I„s∏Sphm≥ tlXphmbncn°p∂ ssZhcmPyØn\p

\nßsf tbmKy∑mcmbn FÆpw F∂nßs\ ssZhØns‚ \oXnbp≈

hn[n°p ASbmfw BIp∂p. 6I¿Ømhmb tbip Xs‚ i‡nbp≈

ZqX∑mcpambn kz¿§Øn¬\n∂p A·nPzmebn¬ {]Xy£\mbn7ssZhsØ AdnbmØh¿°pw \ΩpsS I¿Ømhmb tbiphns‚

kphntijw A\pkcn°mØh¿°pw {]XnImcw sImSp°ptºmƒ8\nßsf ]oUn∏n°p∂h¿°p ]oUbpw ]oU A\p`hn°p∂

\nßƒ°p RßtfmSpIqsS Bizmkhpw ]Icw \evIp∂Xp

ssZhk∂n[nbn¬ \oXnbt√m.

Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ thZ-`m-K-Øn¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Cu Zpcp-]-tZ-

jvSm-°ƒ hcp-sa∂v {]mh-N-\nI ap∂-dn-bn∏v Xncp-sh-gp-Øn¬ \mw ImWp-

∂p-≠v.

1 tbml-∂m≥ 4:1

{]nbap≈htc, I≈{]hmNI∑m¿ ]ecpw

temIØnte°p ]pds∏ńcn°bm¬

GXp Bflmhns\bpw hnizkn°msX

Bflm°ƒ ssZhØn¬\n∂p≈htbm

F∂p tim[\ sNbvhn≥.

Cu Zpcp-]-tZ-jvSm-°ƒ h©n-°p∂ arZp-`m-jn-I-fm-I-bm¬ Ahsc Xncn-

®-dn-b-Wsa-¶n¬ D∂-X-amb \ne-bn-ep≈ BflnI hnth-N\w Bh-iy-

am-Wv.

Cu Zpcp-]-tZ-jvSm-°-sfbpw {]kw-K-I-scbpw \nßƒ°p Xncn-®-dn-bp-

∂-Xn\v Nne am¿§-ß-fp≠v:

1. Ahsc Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂-Xn-\p≈ H∂m-asØ am¿§w (A-Xn-th-K-Øn-



58

ep-ap≈ am¿§w) eqs°mkv 6:26 ¬ \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip

\¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ Af-hp-tIm-emWv: "kI-e-a-\p-jycpw \nßsf

]pI-gvØn-∏-d-bp-tºmƒ \nßƒ°v Atøm IjvSw; Ah-cpsS ]nXm-

°-∑m¿ I≈-{]-hm-N-I-∑msc Aßs\ sNbvXp-h-t√m.' C∂v Cu

h≥InS {InkvXob {]kw-K-I¿°v Np‰p-]mSpw h≥kzm-[o-\-ap-≈-Xp-

sIm≠v Ah¿s°-Xnsc ]c-ky-ambn kwkm-cn-°p-hm≥ Bcpw

ss[cy-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√. hmkvX-h-Øn¬ Ah¿ Bcm-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂ Af-

hp-hsc FØn-bn-cn-°p∂p; Ah-cpsS hmbn¬\n∂pw hogp-∂-sX√mw

kphn-tij kXy-am-sW∂v hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw tNmZyw sNø-s∏-Sm-

Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

2. ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hn-s‚bpw Ahs‚ \nXy-cm-Py-Øn-s‚bpw sImSn

Db¿Øp-∂-Xn\p ]Icw Ah¿ Ah-cpsS kz¥ an\n-kv{Sn-bpsS

sImSn BWp-b¿Øp-∂-sX∂p \nßƒ°p ImWmw. Ah-cpsS ip{iq-

j-I-fn¬ At\-Ihpw {InkvXp-hns‚ t]cn\p ]Icw, Ah-cpsS t]cpw

an\n--kv{Sn-bpsS t]cpw Db¿Øp∂ hn[-Øn¬ Ah-cpsS hy‡n-]-

c-amb t]cn-emWv Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. I¿Øm-hmb tbip Xs∂-

bmWv kphn-tijw/kZz¿Ø-am\w (a¿s°mkv 1:1). F¶nepw Ah≥

`qan-bn¬ Xs‚ ip{iqj Bcw-`n-®-t∏mƒ Xs‚ t]cv Db¿Øn-°m-

Wn-°msX "ssZh-cm-Py'sØ°pdn-®mWv {]kw-Kn-®Xv (a¿s°mkv

1:15).

3. tÃPn-em-bmepw sSen-hn-j-\n-em-bmepw Ah¿ Ah-sc-Øs∂

{]Z¿in-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ah¿ As√-¶n¬ Ah-cpsS ip{iqj Fßs\

{]h¿Øn-°p-∂p, P\-ßsf kv]¿in-°p∂p F∂p hnh-cn-®p-sIm≠v

F√m-bvt]mgpw sh≈n-sh-fn®w Xß-fp-sS-taepw Xß-fpsS ip{iq-

j-I-fp-sS-taepw hogvØp-∂p. Pohn-°p-∂Xp \ma√ {InkvXp-ht{X

\Ωn¬ Pohn-°p-∂Xv F∂pw \ΩpsS Poh≥ {InkvXp-hn¬ ad-™n-

cn-°p∂p F∂pw ssZh-h-N\w {]t_m-[n-∏n-°p-tºmƒ CsX{X Zmcp-

W-amb Ah-ÿ-bm-Wv? Kem-Xy¿ 2:20 ¬ ]d-bp-∂Xv \Ωn-ep≈

"Rm≥' {Iqin-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂pw C\n--ta¬ Pohn-°p-∂Xv

"Rm≥' A√ "{InkvXp' At{X \Ωn¬ Pohn-°p-∂Xv F∂p-am-Wv.

{InkvXp ssZh-am-bn-cp-∂n´pw Hcn-°epw kz¥-a-lXzw At\z-jn-®n-

ń√, adn®v ssZh-Øn\p alXzw hcp-Øp-I-bmWp sNbvXXv (tbm-

l-∂m≥ 8:50). AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ {InkvXp Hcn-°epw Xs∂-°p-

dn®p Xs∂ km£yw ]d-™n-ń√ (]-ckyw \¬In-bn-ń-√) ]Icw

kz¿§ob ]nXm-hns‚ {]hr-Øn-Iƒ°p km£yw ]d-bp-I-bmWp

sNbvXn-´p-≈-Xv (tbm-l-∂m≥ 5:31-˛32).

59

4. Ah-cpsS an\n-kv{Sn°p sImSp-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n \nc-¥-c-amb kmº-

ØnI At]£ ImWmw. {InkvXp Hcn-°¬ t]mepw X\nt°m

Xs‚ ip{iq-jbvt°m th≠n Fs¥-¶nepw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\mbn,

{]tXy-Im¬ kmº-Øn-I-am-bn, At]-£n-°p-Itbm AXns\

t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-Itbm sNbvXn-cp-∂n-√. hmkvX-h-Øn¬ Ah≥

Xs‚ injy-∑msc ]d-™-b-bv°p-tºmƒ kz¥ Bh-iy-Øn-\mbn

]Ww ssIbn-se-Sp-°-cp-sX-∂p-t]mepw Ah≥ \n¿t±-in-°p-I-bm-Wp-

≠m-b-Xv. ImcWw kphn-ti-j-Øn\v Hcn-°epw ]Ww Bh-iy-an-√,

Bhiyw hcn-I-bp-an-√, adn®v AXn-\m-hiyw tbip{InkvXp "ainlm'

BsW∂v {]tLm-jn-°p-∂-Xn\v ssZhm-flm-hp≈ hniz-kvXhpw

ss[cy-hp-ap≈ Hcp \mhmWv! Ah¿ Xßƒ°p-th≠n ]Ww Bh-

iy-s∏-SpIbpw Xß-fpsS ÿm]-\-Øn-eqsS kphn-ti-jo-I-c-WsØ

tI{μo-I-cn -°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xp-Iq-SmsX Ah¿ Xß-fpsS

tIgvhn°msc {InkvXp-hn\pth≠n (A-h¿°p-th-≠n-Ø-s∂-b-√)

injy-∑m-cm-°p-Ibpw Aßs\ Xß-fpsS tIgvhn°m¿°p Np‰p-ap≈

temIsØ k‘n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. {InkvXp-hns‚ Blzm\w

X∂n-eqsS am{Xw ip{iqj hnim-e-am-°pI F∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂n-√, adn®v

Ah≥ Ah-tcmSv ]d-™-Xv, "\nßƒ `qtem-I-Øn-sem-s°bpw

t]mbn kIe krjvSn-tbmSpw kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-°pI' F∂-

Xm-bn-cp∂p (a-Ømbn 28:18-˛20).

5. Ah¿ Xß-fpsS a\- -en-hns\ {]Z¿∏n®p ImWn-°p-∂p. aq∂mw

temI-cm-Py-Øp-\n-∂p≈ Hcp Zcn{Z inip-hns\ ssIbn-se-Sp-°p-∂Xv

\sΩ {InkvXp-hns‚ ip{iq-j-I≥ B°p-Itbm bYm¿∞ a\- -

en-hns\ {]Xn-̂ -en-∏n-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂n-√. adn®v ssZh-lnXw sNøp-

∂Xpw ssZh-Øns‚ D]-tZ-i-ß-fnepw Iev]-\-I-fnepw ]Wn-\-S-Øp-

Ibpw AXn\v a‰p-≈-hsc ]Tn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xp-amWv \nßsf

{InkvXp-hns‚ ip{iq-j-I≥ B°p-∂Xv (a-Ømbn 7:21-˛24; aØmbn

28:20).

6. HSp-hn-em-bn, Ah¿ Xß-fpsS injy-∑m-sc ̨ As√-¶n¬ kmº-ØnI

]¶m-fnIsf∂p hnfn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cn°pw DNnXw ˛ Xß-fpsS amkva-

cn-I-X-bn¬ \n¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xmbn tXm∂pw. ImcWw Bsc-¶nepw

Ah-cpsS CjvS tÃPv/Sn.-hn. lotdm-bvs°-Xn-cmbn Hcp hm°v D®-

cn-®m¬ Hcp ̂ yqkv an∂p-∂Xpw Ah¿ \nß-fpsS t\sc ]m™p-h-

cp-∂Xpw \nßƒ°p ImWmw. {InkvXp-tb-ip-hns‚ t\scbpw

Ah¿°v CtX at\m-`m-h-amtWm D≈-sX∂v Rm≥ AXn-i-bn-®p-

t]m-Ip-∂p. BZna k -̀bn¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkpw As∏m-



60

t√mkpw A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-®-Xp-t]m-se, 1 sImcn-¥y¿ 1:12-˛13 ¬ Xß-

sf-Øs∂ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ AtX \ne-hm-c-Øn¬ Db¿Øn-

b-hsc ]usemkv ITn-\-ambn imkn-°p-I-bmWp sNbvX-Xv.

kXysØ hfs®m-Sn®psIm≠v kzbw ]pI-gvØp-∂Xpw kpJn-∏n-°p-∂-

Xp-amb \ne-bn-ep≈ Ah-cpsS kwkmcØn¬ Hcp-h≥ Ffp-∏-Øn¬ h©n-

°s∏´p-t]m-Ipw. F¥p-sIm≠v? h©-\-bpsS Bflmhv {]h¿Øn-°p-∂p-

s≠∂pw hnizm-kn-Iƒ Xß-fpsS lrZ-bsØ ImØp-sIm-≈p-∂n-s√-¶n¬

AXv Ah-cp-sS-ta¬ hcm≥ km[y-Xbp-s≠∂pw thZ-]p-kvXIw hfsc

Dd∏mbn ]d-™n-cn-°p∂p ˛ A¥y-Im-eØv k`-I-fp-sS-ta¬ hcp-sa∂v

thZ-]p-kvXIw hfsc Dd∏mbn ]dbp∂ B h©-\-bpsS Bflm-hn-s\-

°p-dn®v IqSp-X¬ Adn-bp-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n Cu Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-Iƒ hmbn-°p-

hm≥ ka-b-sa-Sp-°pI ˛ 2 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 2:3,11; 2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv

3:1˛7; 2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:2˛4; 1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:26-˛28; shfn-∏mSv 16:14.

hniz-mkn-I-fmb \Ωn¬ At\-Icpw km[p-°-fpw -{In-kvXob Iq´m-bva-bpsS

\ma-Øn¬ GXp k`-tbmSpw GXp {InkvXym-\n-tbmSpw (]-cn-K-W\ IqSm-

sX) Iq´mbva BN-cn-°m-sa∂p hniz-kn-°p-∂-h-cp-am-Wv. kI-e-scbpw

kvt\ln-°p-hm≥ \mw hnfn-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p∂p (]-cn-K-W\ IqSm-sX).

F∂m¬ Ccp-́ n-¬ \S-°msX shfn-®-Øn¬ \S-°p∂ ktlm-Z-c-∑m-cp-ambn

am{Xw Iq´mbva BN-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\mWv \mw hnfn-°-s∏-́ n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hmkvX-

h-Øn¬ {InkvXp-tb-ip-hns‚ D]-tZ-i-Øn¬ hkn-°m-Ø-h-cp-ambn \mw

Iq´mbva BN-cn-°m≥ ]mSn√ F∂v ssZh-h-N\w hfsc I¿i-\-ambn ]d-

™n-cn-°p-∂p. "Iq´m-bva-bpsS AXn-cp-Isf'-°p-dn®v ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ Xncp-

sh-gp-Øp-Iƒ hmbn-°p-hm≥ Rm≥ Bflm¿∞-ambn \nß-tfmSv At]-

£n-°p-I-bmWv:

2 tbml-∂m≥ 1:8˛118RßfpsS {]bXv\êw IfbmsX

]q¿Æ{]Xnêw {]m]nt°≠Xn∂p

kq£n®psImƒhn≥. 9{InkvXphns‚ D]tZiØn¬ \ne\nev°msX

AXn¿ IS∂pt]mIp∂ HcpØ∂pw

ssZhw C√;

D]tZiØn¬ \ne\nev°p∂ht\m

]nXmhpw ]p{X\pw D≠p.10HcpØ≥ Cu D]tZihpw sIm≠p A√msX

\nßfpsS ASp°¬ h∂psh¶n¬ Ahs\ hoń¬ ssIs°m≈cpXp;

Ah∂p Ipiew ]dIbpw AcpXp. 11Ah∂p Ipiew ]dbp∂h≥

61

Ahs‚ Zpjv{]hrØnIƒ°p Iq´mfnbt√m.

1 tbml-∂m≥ 1:3˛7; 2 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 3:6; 2 sImcn-¥y¿ 6:14-̨ 18 F∂o

`mK-ßƒ \nßƒ hmbn-®m¬ -C-Xns\ kw_-‘n®v IqSp-X¬ Dƒ°mgvN

\nßƒ°p e`n-°pw.

C\n tNmZn-t°≠ tNmZyw, F¥p-sIm-≠mWv ]c-am-[n-Im-cn-bmb ssZhw

Cu I≈ D]-tZ-jvSm-°-sfbpw I≈ {]hm-N-I-∑m-scbpw A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂Xv

F∂-XmWv? CXn-\p≈ DØcw Bh¿Ø\w 13:1˛4 se {]mh-N-\nI hN-

\-Øn¬ ImWmw: Poh-\p≈ kXyssZhtØmSv Ahs‚ bYm¿∞ P\-

Øn-\p≈ kvt\l-Øn\v B\p-]m-Xn-I-ambn Ahs‚ "hN-\hpw Iev]-\-

Ifpw' A\p-k-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v Ah¿ bYm¿∞-ambn ka¿∏n-X-cm-bn-cn-°p-

∂pthm F∂p ]co-£n-t°-≠-Xn-\p-th≠n ssZhw hymP {]hm-N-I-∑msc

A\p-h-Zn-°p-Ibpw AS-bm-f-ßfpw A¤p-X-ßfpw {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn\v

Ah¿°v i‡n \¬Ip-I-t]mepw sNøp-∂p F∂-hnsS ]d-™n-cn-°p∂p.

Bh¿Ø\w 13:2˛5

(hn-izm-k-Xym-K-Øn-\p≈ in£)2\nßfpsS CSbn¬ Hcp {]hmNIt\m kz]v\°mct\m Fgpt∂‰p:

3\o Adn™nń√mØ A\yssZhßsf \mw sN∂p tkhn° F∂p

]d™pw sIm≠p Hcp ASbmftam A¤pXtam ap∂dnbn°bpw

Ah≥ ]d™ ASbmftam A¤pXtam kw`hn°bpw sNbvXm¬4B {]hmNIs‚tbm kz]v\°mcs‚tbm hm°p \o

tI´\pkcn°cpXp; \nßfpsS ssZhamb btlmhsb

]q¿ÆlrZbtØmSpw ]q¿Æa\t mSpw IqsS \nßƒ

kvt\ln°p∂pthm F∂p Adntb≠Xn∂p \nßfpsS ssZhamb

btlmh \nßsf ]co£n°bmIp∂p. 5\nßfpsS ssZhamb

btlmhsb \nßƒ A\pkcn®p `bs∏SpIbpw Ahs‚ Iev]\

{]amWn®pAhs‚ hm°p tIƒ°bpw Ahs\ tkhn®p

Aht\mSp tN¿∂ncn°bpw thWw.

At\I {InkvXob {Iqtk-Uv, Sn. hn. {]kw-K-I-cn-eqsS Cu thZ-`mKw

C∂p \nhrØn-bm-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xp \mw ImWp-∂p. Ah-cpsS {]mY-

anI e£yw AS-bm-f-ßfpw A¤p-X-ßfpw hocy-{]-hr-Øn-Ifpw ImWn-

°pI F∂-XmWv; I¿Øm-hmb tbip Iev]n-®-Xp-t]mse ]m]sØ hn´p-

Xn-cn-tb-≠-Xns‚bpw hnip-≤-Po-hnXw \bn-t°-≠-Xn-s‚bpw Bh-iy-I-X



62

Ds≠∂v -tIgvhn°m¿°v t_m[yw hcpØp-hm≥ Ah¿ {ian-°p-∂-tX-bn-

√. ]Icw "At\I' {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw C∂p \S-°p-∂-Xmbn \mw ImWp∂

hnime ]mX-bpsS ambm-{]-]-©-Øn-te°p Ah¿ Ahsc \bn-°p-∂p.

"GXp Bflmhns\bpw hnizkn°msX Bflm°ƒ ssZhØn¬

\n∂p≈htbm F∂p tim[\sNbvhn≥' F∂v 1 tbml-∂m≥ 4:1 ¬

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml-∂m≥ ]d-™-t∏mƒ, aØmbn 7:15-˛17 ¬

"\√tXm BIm-ØtXm F∂p tim[\ sNbvhn≥' F∂p I¿Ømhv ]d-

™-Xns\ tbml-∂m≥ \sΩ Hm¿∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p F∂p Rm≥ hniz-

kn-°p-∂p. aØmbn 7:21-˛23 ¬ Ah¿ sNbvX A¤pX {]hr-Øn-I-fm¬

h©n-°-s∏-SmsX Ah-cn-ep≈ ]cnip-≤mflmhns‚ ê-Øm¬ Ahsc

Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ I¿Ømhp ]d-bp-∂p.

CXp hmbn-°p-∂, {InkvXp-tb-ip-hn¬ {]nb-cmb \nß-tfm-tcm-cp-Ø-tcmSpw

D≈ Fs‚ At]£, I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d™ ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-X-s∂-

bmWv ˛ I≈-{]-hm-N-I-∑msc kq£n-°pI!

aØmbn 7:15-˛17 ¬ I¿Ømhv ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip∂p15I≈{]hmNI∑msc kq£n®psImƒhn≥; Ah¿ BSpIfpsS

thjw ]q≠p \nßfpsS ASp°¬ hcp∂p; AIsatbm ISn®pIodp∂

sN∂mbv°ƒ BIp∂p. 16AhcpsS êßfm¬ \nßƒ°p

Ahsc Xncn®dnbmw; ap≈pIfn¬\n∂p ap¥ncn∏ghpw

sRcn™nepIfn¬\n∂p AØn∏ghpw ]dn°pamdpt≠m?17\√ hr£w Hs°bpw \√ êw Imbv°p∂p;

BImØ hr£tam BImØ êw Imbv°p∂p.

{InkvXob Zpcp-]-tZ-i-ßƒ [mcm-f-ap-≈-Xn-\m¬ kmØms‚ Iui-e-]q¿Δ-

ap≈ ZpjvS h©-\sb Xncn-®-dn-b-W-sa-¶n¬ hnth-N-\-Øn-\p≈ henb

Ignhv Bh-iy-am-Wv. \nßƒ°v bYm¿∞-Øn-¬ Bh-iy-am-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv

]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv

hnip≤ Xncp-h-N-\-Øns‚ [ym\w (]-Iepw cmhpw)

{InkvXp--hn¬ {]nb-tc, CXv A¥y-Im-e-am-Wv, Bń-≥tXm-e-Wn™

At\I FXn¿-˛-{In-kvXp-°ƒ Fgp-t∂-‰n-cn-°p-∂p. (ssZ-h-amb I¿Øm-

hns‚ \ma-Øn¬ hcp-∂) Cu {InkvXob Sn.-hn. {]t£-]Ww ImWp-Ibpw

AXn\v ASn-a-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv Ct∏mƒ Xs∂ \n¿ØpI! A√mØ

]£w I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ hc-hn-¶¬ \nßfpw Ah-tcm-sSm∏w e÷n-

X-cm-bn-Øo-cp-I-Xs∂ sNøpw ˛ 1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:24-˛28.

63

aØmbn 7:21-˛23 ¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip

ho≠pw ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip∂p:21""Ft∂mSp I¿Ømth, I¿Ømth, F∂p ]dbp∂h≥ Gh\pa√,

kz¿§ÿ\mb Fs‚ ]nXmhns‚ C„w sNøp∂h≥ At{X

kz¿§cmPyØn¬ IS°p∂Xp. 22I¿Ømth, I¿Ømth, \ns‚

\maØn¬ Rßƒ {]hNn°bpw \ns‚ \maØn¬ `qXßsf

]pdØm°pIbpw \ns‚ \maØn¬ hfsc hocy{]hrØnIƒ

{]h¿Øn°bpw sNbvXn√tbm

F∂p ]ecpw B \mfn¬ Ft∂mSp ]dbpw.23A∂p Rm≥ AhtcmSp: Rm≥ Hcp\mfpw \nßsf Adn™nń√;

A[¿Ωw {]h¿Øn°p∂htc,

Fs∂ hn´p t]mIphn≥ F∂p Xo¿Øp]dbpw.''

Xs‚ D]-tZ-i-Øn-t∑epw Iev]-\-I-fn-t∑epw bYm¿∞-ambn ]Wn-bp-∂-

h-cmWv "kXy-{]-hm-N-I-∑mcpw D]-tZ-jvSm-°fpw' F∂p I¿Ømhv XpS¿∂p

]d-bp-∂p. aØmbn 7:24 24BIbm¬ Fs‚ Cu hN\ßsf tI´p

sNøp∂h≥ Hs°bpw ]mdta¬ hoSp ]WnX _p≤nbp≈ a\pjyt\mSp

Xpey\mIp∂p.

\mw \ΩpsS ]m]-ßsf hn´p-Xn-cn™v tbml-∂m≥ 8:31˛32 ¬ ]d-bp-∂-

Xp-t]mse Ahs‚ Iev]-\-Isf A\p-k-cn-°p-tºm-gmWv bYm¿∞ hos≠-

Sp∏v kw`-hn-°p-∂-sX∂v I¿Øm-hmb tbip hy‡-ambn ]d-™p.

tbml-∂m≥ 8:31˛32

X∂n¬ hnizkn® sblqZ∑mtcmSp tbip: Fs‚ hN\Øn¬

\ne\nev°p∂p F¶n¬ \nßƒ hmkvXhambn Fs‚

injy∑mcmbn, 32kXyw AdnIbpw kXyw \nßsf

kzX{¥∑mcm°pIbpw sNøpw F∂p ]d™p.

"kXyw AdnIbpw kXyw \nßsf kzX{¥∑mcm°pIbpw sNøpw'

F∂ hN\w At\-I¿ C∂v G‰p]d-bp-Ibpw

D≤-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøm-dp-≠v.

F∂m¬ B hN\w ImWp∂ kμ¿`-Øn-te°p aS-ßn-t∏mbn Nn¥n-

®m¬ Ahs‚ hN-\sØ XpS¿am-\-ambn A\p-k-cn-°p-∂-XmWv

"hmkvX-h-ambn kzX-{¥-am-°p-∂Xv' (hn-hn[ A‘-X-bn¬\n∂pw

_‘-\-ß-fn¬\n-∂pw) F∂v hf-sc-°p-d®p t]¿ am{Xta a\- n-em-°p-

Ibpw {Kln-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p≈p.



64

{Iqtk-UpI-fn¬ sh®v tbip-hns\ I¿Ømhpw c£n-Xm-hp-ambn kzoI-

cn-°p-∂-h-cn¬ 70% t]cpw Xß-fpsS hnizmkw XyPn®v ]gb hgn-I-fn-

te°v aS-ßp-∂-Xmbn ÿnXn-hn-h-c-°-W-°p-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xmbn Rm≥

a\- n-em-°p-∂p. ""{InkvXob Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]cn-tim-[-\-Iƒ D≠v'' F∂pw

aØmbn 28:20 ¬ I¿Ømhv Iev]n-® -{]-Imcw Ah¿ A\p-k-cn®p \S-

°Ww F∂pw Ah-tcmSp ]d-bm-Ø-XmWv AXn\p ImcWw.

C∂v ssZh-tØm-sSm-∏-ap≈ \nXyX/\nXy-cmPyw F∂o hm°p-Iƒ

At\I \h-bpK hnizm-kn-Iƒ°pw kpJ-{]-Z-ambn tXm∂m-dn√,

ImcWw Ah-cpsS a\- n¬ AXv Hcp hnZqc {]Xym-i am{Xhpw

h¿Ø-am\Ime PU-sØbpw A\-Xn-hn-Zqc`mhn-sb-bpw

kwXr-]vXn-s∏-Sp-Øm-ØXpw BWv.

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ C∂sØ Hu´vdo-®p-I-fnepw {]kw-K-ß-fnepw t{ijvT-

\n-tbm-KØnse Hcp {][m\ Imcyw hn´p-I-f-bp∂Xp ]Xn-hm-Wv.

aØmbn 28:18-˛19

tbip ASpØpsN∂p: kz¿§Ønepw `qanbnepw kIe A[nImchpw

F\n°p \evIs∏ńcn°p∂p. BIbm¬ \nßƒ ]pds∏´p,

]nXmhns‚bpw ]p{Xs‚bpw ]cnip≤mflmhns‚bpw

\maØn¬ kv\m\w Ign∏n®pw,

F∂m¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ t{ijvT-\n-tbmKw ChnSwsIm≠v Ah-

km-\n-°p-∂n√.

aØmbn 28:20

Rm≥ \nßtfmSp Iev]n®Xp Hs°bpw {]amWn∏m≥ X°hÆw

D]tZin®pwsIm≠p kIePmXnIsfbpw injycm°ns°mƒhn≥;

Rmt\m temImhkm\tØmfw F√m\mfpw

\nßtfmSpIqsS D≠p F∂p Acpfns®bvXp.

F∂ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ Iev]-\-bpsS _m°n-`m-KØv AXp

XpS-cp-∂p≠v (\mw ]e-t∏mgpw Hgn-hm-°p∂ `mKw).

C∂sØ B[p\nI k`m ]Tn-∏n-°¬ "{]amWn∏m≥ X°hÆw

Ahsc D]tZin°pI'- F-∂-X√ adn®v kpJn-∏n-°p∂ "arZpkphn-tij'

ktμ-i-Øn-eqsS ssZhw Ahsc F{X-am{Xw kvt\ln-°p∂p F∂pw

Ahsc A\p-{K-ln-°m≥ Ah≥ F{X-am{Xw B{K-ln-°p-∂p-sh∂pw

Ahsc ]Tn-∏n-°p-I F∂-Xm-Wv.

65

H∂m-a-Xm-bn, ]cn-ip-≤ ssZhw Ir] \nd-™-h≥ am{X-a√ Zln-∏n-°p∂

A·nbpw ]m]sØ kln-°m-Ø-h-\p-amb \oXn-am-\mb ssZhhpw IqSn-

bmWv F∂ Imcyw \mw ad-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂p. ssZhw Ir] \nd-™-h≥

am{X-am-sW-¶n¬ (\-Ωn¬ At\-Icpw Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se) F\n°p

\nß-tfmSv Hcp tNmZyw tNmZn-°p-hm-\p-≠v. ssZhw GsZ≥ tXm´-Øn¬

Xs‚ km∂n-[y-Øn¬ \n∂pw BZm-an-s\bpw lΔm-sbbpw ]pd-Øm-

°nb \mS-I-sa√mw BZyta \S-Øn-b-sX-¥n-\m-bn-cp∂p? Ah¿ Hcn-

°-et√ hgn-sX-‰n-bp≈p; Ah≥ Ir] \nd-™-h-\m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ Ah-

cpsS ]m]-ßƒ Ah\v Ah-K-Wn-°m-am-bn-cp-∂t√m ˛ icn-bt√? A√ ˛

Ah¿ Ah-cpsS A\p-k-c-W-t°-Sns‚ ]cn-Wn-X-^-eambn "\oXn-am\pw

hnip-≤-\p-amb' ssZh-Øns‚ in£sb A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°-W-am-bn-cp∂p!

ssZhw C∂-sebpw C∂pw \msfbpw am‰-an-√m-Ø-h-\m-sW∂v ss__nƒ

]d-bp-∂p, AXv ]gb \nb-a-Ønepw ]pXnb \nb-a-Ønepw ]cm-a¿in-®n-cn-

°p-∂p.

Hcp c£n-°-s∏´ ]m]n Xs‚ hN\w A\p-k-cn®v \S-°-W-sa∂v ssZhw

Ct∏mgpw Bh-iy-s∏Sp∂Xmbn At\I "]pXnb \nba Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-I-

fn-eq-sSbpw' apºv \mw ImWp-I-bp-≠m-bn. kmØm≥ apJm-¥cw lΔm

NXn-°s∏´-Xp-t]mse, ssZhnI \ymb-{]-am-Whpw Iev]-\-Ifpw A\p-k-

cn-°p-∂tXm A\p-k-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂tXm H∂p-an√ F∂p ]d™v ssZh-

h-N-\-Øn¬ sh≈w tN¿°p∂ Cu Zpcp-]-tZ-jvSm-°-fm¬ hnizm-kn-Iƒ

h©n-°-s∏-́ p-t]m-I-cp-sX∂v 2 sImcn-¥y¿ 11:3 ¬ ]usemkv ap∂-dn-bn∏p

\¬Ip-∂p. t\sc adn-®mWv ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 7:19

]cnt—Z\ H∂pan√, A{KN¿Ωhpw H∂pan√,

ssZhIev]\ {]amWn°p∂Xt{X Imcyw.

Cu hmIyw hy‡-ambn ]Tn∏n-°p∂ Hcp Imcyw, ]cn-t—-Z\m \nbaw

am‰n F∂Xv BNm-cm\p-jvTm-\-ßƒs°m∏w ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hns‚

\ymb-{]-am-Whpw Iev]-\-Ifpw \o°n°f™p F∂v Hcp Imc-Whimepw

A¿∞-am-°p-∂n√.

c≠m-a-Xm-bn, "sIme sNø-cp-Xv' As√-¶n¬ "tamjvSn-°-cpXv' As√-¶n¬

"hy`n-Nmcw sNø-cpXv' XpS-ßnb Xs‚ hnip≤ Iev]-\-Iƒ \o°p-hm-

\mWp I¿Øm-hmb tbip h∂-sX∂v \nßƒ Nn¥n-°p-Itbm Aßs\

]Tn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-Itbm sNøp-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ (A-Xns\ A\p-jvTm\ \nb-a-ß-

fp-ambn sX‰n-≤-cn-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬), {]nb ktlm-Z-cm, ktlm-Zco,

\nßƒ°v ss__n-fnse ssZh-sØbpw I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-



66

hn-s\bpw a\- n-em-°p∂ Imcy-Øn¬ Kuc-h-amb sX‰p ]‰n-bn-cn-°p-

∂p. t\sc-a-dn®v I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hmWv aØmbn 5:21-˛28 ¬ \mw hmbn-

°p∂ coXn-bn¬ \ymb-{]-am-WsØ Ipsd-°qSn I¿i-\-am°n Xo¿Ø-Xv.

AXn-\p-apºv I¿Ømhv C{]-Imcw ]d™p:

aØmbn 5:17-˛18 ¬

I¿Øm-hmb tbip {]tXy-I-ambn ]d™p:17Rm≥ \ymb{]amWsØtbm {]hmNI∑msctbm \ot°≠Xn∂p

h∂p F∂p \ncq]n°cpXp; \o°phm\√ \nh¿Øn∏m\t{X Rm≥

h∂Xp. 18kXyambn´p Rm≥ \nßtfmSp ]dbp∂p: BImihpw `qanbpw

Hgn™pt]mIpwhsc kIehpw \nhrØnbmIpthmfw

\ymb{]amWØn¬ \n∂p Hcp h≈n F¶nepw ]p≈n F¶nepw

Hcp\mfpw Hgn™pt]mIbn√.

c£n-°s∏´ ]m]n "\nXy-amb c£'-bv°mbn Xs∂-Øm≥ XyPn®v Xs‚

]gb ]m]-]-¶n-e-hpw adp-X-en-°p-∂Xpamb Pohn-XsØ am‰n-sh®v- am\-

km-¥-c-Øn\p tbmKy-amb êw Imbv°W-sa∂v ssZhw Xo¿®-bmbpw

Iev]n-°p-∂p; tIhew h¿Ø-am-\-Ime ̀ uan-Ihpw kmº-Øn-I-hp-amb

kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬\n∂p≈ c£ am{X-a√ ssZhw B{K-ln-°p-∂-Xv,

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ C∂v AXmWv ]e-t∏mgpw {]kw-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw Bfp-

Iƒ a\- n-em-°p∂Xpw.

apI-fn¬ ]d™ Imcyw Rm\n-{Xbpw i‡-ambn ]d-bp-∂-Xns‚ Imc-

Ww, At\I D∂-X-cmb Bflob t\Xm-°fpw aq∏-∑mcpw ]mÃ¿amcpw

{]kw-K-Icpw skan-\mcn A[ym-]-I-cpƒs∏-sS-bp≈ D]-tZ-jvSm-°fpw Znh-

tk-\-sb-∂-hÆw Xß-fpsS Np‰p-ap≈ c£n-°-s∏-Sm-Ø-h-tcmSv kphn-

tijw Adn-bn-°p-∂-htcm AXn\v Bflm¿∞-ambn Bfl-̀ m-c-ap-≈-htcm

A√ F∂-Xm-Wv. AXp am{X-a-√, kphn-tijw Adn-bn-°m≥ Hcp hmXn¬

Xpd∂p Inń-bm¬ c£n-°-s∏-SmØ Hcp hy‡n-tbmSv Fßs\ kphn-

tijw Adn-bn-°-W-sa∂v Ah-cn¬ ]e¿°pw Adn-bn√ F∂ Imcyw \sΩ

AXn-i-bn-∏n-°pw.

Fs‚ Hcp kvt\ln-X≥ Rß-fpsS hoń¬ h∂-t∏mƒ Xs‚ Hc-\p-`hw

(Xn-I®pw \ncm-i-tbm-sS) ]¶p-h-bv°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. At±lw Xs‚ k`-

bnse Hcp aq∏-\m-Wv. h¿j-ß-fmbn Xs‚ k`-bnse hnizm-kn-I-tfmSv

kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ ]mÃ-tdmSv (CXp ]e-t∏mgpw k -̀

I-fn¬ \S-°p∂p F∂Xv ck-I-c-am-Wv. Ahn-sS-bp-≈-h¿ F{Xtbm

{]mhiyw CXp tI´p Ign-™-Xm-Wv) Fßs\ kphn-tijw ]¶n-S-W-

sa∂v hnizm-kn-Isf ]Tn-∏n-®m¬ AXp IqSp-X¬ {]tbm-P\w sNøp-sa∂v

67

Hcp \n¿t±iw At±lw apt∂m-´p-h-®p. ImcWw kphn-tijw k`bv°p

]pd-ØmWv {]kw-Kn-t°≠Xv k`-bpsS \mep Nph-cp-Iƒ°p-≈n¬

am{X-a√ F∂-t±lw ]d™p (D∏v D∏mbn Xs∂ Ccp-∂m¬ AXn\v

AXns‚ Imcw \jvS-s∏-Sp-sa∂v I¿Ømhp ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬In-bn-´p-≠v).

Fs‚ kvt\ln-X≥ Ft∂mSp ]d-™-Xv, B Znhkw apX¬ ]mÃ¿°v

At±-l-tØmSv \ockw XpS-ßn-sb-∂m-Wv.

CtX kvt\lnX≥, as‰m-cn-°¬ X\n-°p-≠mb \ncm-i-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ as‰m-

c-\p-`-hhpw ]¶p-h-bv°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. kz¥-ambn kv\m\-°pfw C√mØ

as‰mcp k`, At±-l-Øns‚ k`-bnse kv\m\-°pfw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-

\mbn k`m IΩ-‰n°v Hcp At]£ ka¿∏n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. At\I Znh-

k-ß-tfmfw \S-]SnIsfm-∂p-an-√msX CXp am‰n-sh-®p. CXn¬ \ncmi

tXm∂nb Fs‚ kvt\ln-X≥ ASpØ IΩ-‰n-bn¬ B hnjbw {i≤-

bn¬s]-SpØn: ""ktlm-Z-c-∑m-tc, kv\m\-s∏-Sp-hm≥ Xøm-dmb Hcp Bflm-

hn-\p-th≠n as‰mcp k` \ΩpsS kv\m\-°pfw Bh-iy-s∏-ń-cnt° C{X-

bpw {]m[m-\y-ap≈ Hcp hnjbw \nßƒs°-ßs\ Ah-K-Wn-°m≥ Ign-

bp∂p?'' \ΩpsS k`bv°v Aku-I-cy-ap≈ ka-b-ØmWv Cu kv\m\w

\S-Øm≥ Ah¿ A\p-hmZw tNmZn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂-Xn-\m-emWv Cu

At]£ kzoI-cn-°m≥ Ign-bm-ØXv F∂mWv At±-l-Øn\p e`n® adp-

]-Sn. Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ B {]tXyI Znhkw B ka-bØv Xm≥ h∂v

k`m-lmƒ Xpd-°p-Ibpw kv\m\-°p-f-Øn¬ sh≈w \nd-bv°p-Ibpw ip{iq-

j-bv°p-tijw lmƒ AS-bv°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-≈m-sa∂v At±lw

hmKvZm\w sNbvXp. F∂m¬ At±-lsØ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-≠v-

At]£ \nc-kn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv.

2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 3:5 se

`‡nbpsS thjw [cn®p AXns‚ i‡n

XyPn°p∂hcpambncn°pw

F∂ {]h-N\w bYm¿∞-ambn bmYm¿∞y-am-Ip-∂Xv

\mw \ap°p Np‰pw ImWp-∂p.

Cu A[ymbw Rm≥ D]-kw-l-cn-°p-tºmƒ (bYm¿∞-ambn I¿Øm-hns\

kvt\ln-°p∂p F∂p \mw ]d-bp-∂p-sh-¶n¬) \ΩpsS I¿Ømhpw ssZh-

hp-amb {InkvXp-hn-t\m-Sp≈ \ΩpsS bYm¿∞ kvt\lsØ sXfn-bn-°p∂

en‰vakv sSÃv Cu hmIy-Øn¬ ImWp-∂Xv \sΩ-Øs∂ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°pI:



68

tbml-∂m≥ 14:15

"\nßƒ Fs∂ kvt\ln-°p∂p

F¶n¬

Fs‚ Iev]-\-Isf

ImØp-sIm≈pw'

I¿Øm-hn¬ bYm¿∞-ambn hkn-°p-∂-h≥ Bcv F∂Xns\-°p-dn-®p≈

"lq Cukv lq' ¬ CtX Imcyw As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml-∂m≥

Dd-∏n-°p∂p

1 tbml-∂m≥ 3:24

Ahs‚ Iev]-\-Isf {]am-Wn-°p-∂-h≥

Ah-\nepw

Ah≥ Ch-\nepw

hkn-°p-∂p.

As∏m-kvXe {]hr-Øn-I-fn¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse BZna k` cq]-

sa-Sp-Ø-t∏mƒ I]-S-`-‡n-°m-scbpw hnizm-kn-I-fpsS CS-bnse I]-S-

`-‡nbpw A\p-h-Zn®n-cp-∂n-√. AØ-c-°m-sc-sb√mw As∏m-kvX-e-∑m¿

ITn-\-ambn imkn-®n-cp-∂p. B ka-bØv ssZhnI \ymb-hn[n DS-s\-bp-

≈Xpw ITn-\-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\p-Zm-l-c-W-amWv A\-\ymkpw kô-

dbpw.

C∂v IY as‰m-∂mWv; ssZh-k`-bn¬ At\-I¿ hymP-∑m-cm-Wv. 2 Xnsam-

sY-sbmkv 3:5 ¬ ImWp-∂-Xp-t]m-se, A¥y-Im-eØv `‡n-bpsS thjw

[cn®v AXns‚ i‡nsb XyPn-°p∂ ̨ AXm-bXv cq]m-¥-c-s∏´ Pohn-X-

ßsf Df-hm-°p-hm-\p≈ kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ "i‡nsb' XyPn-°p-∂- ˛

At\-I¿ IS-∂p-hcpw!

bnsc-aymhv 23:20-˛2220Xs‚ lrZbØnse Dt±ißsf \SØnØocpthmfw btlmhbpsS

tIm]w amdpIbn√; `mhnImeØp \nßƒ AXns\ ]q¿Æambn

{Kln°pw. 21Rm≥ Cu {]hmNI∑msc Ab°mXncp∂n´pw Ah¿

HmSn; Rm≥ AhtcmSp Acpfns®ømXncp∂n´pw Ah¿ {]hNn®p.22Ah¿ Fs‚ BtemN\k`bn¬ \n∂ncp∂psh¶n¬, Fs‚

hN\ßsf Fs‚ P\sØ tIƒ∏n®p Ahsc AhcpsS BImØ

hgnbn¬\n∂pw AhcpsS {]hrØnIfpsS tZmjØn¬\n∂pw

Xncn∏n°pambncp∂p.

69

bnscaym {]hm-N-Is‚ {]h-N-\hpw 2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:3 ¬ ]d-™n-cn-

°p∂ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usem-kns‚ hm°p-Ifpw C∂v \nhr-Øn-bm-

bn-cn-°p∂p; AXm-bXv A¥y-Im-eØv Bfp-Iƒ Ah-cpsS ImXp-Iƒ

tIƒ°m≥ CjvS-s∏-Sp∂ Imcy-ßƒ°mbn ImtXm¿°pw. c≠p ImcW-

ßƒ: H∂m-aXv, Npcp°w Nne hnizm-kn-Iƒ°p am{Xta ssZh-h-N\w

hmbn-°p-hm\pw ssZhØn\v Ah-tcmSp ]d-bm\p≈ Imcyw tIƒ°m-\p-

ap≈ B{K-l-ap≈p; c≠m-aXv, Ah-cpsS PUnI lrZ-bßƒ°v Cº-I-c-

amb Imcy-ßƒ Ah¿ tIƒ°p∂p. C∂v \h-bpK hnizm-k-XymKw A{X-

b-[nIw h¿≤-am-\-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ Ah-cpsS PUnI lrZ-b-ßƒ Ip‰-

t_m-[-Øn¬ \n∂pw hnap-‡-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n Ah¿ kI-ehpw

Hcp {]hm-N-I-s\-s°mt≠m {]hm-N-In-sb-s°mt≠m hne-bn-cpØn Dd-∏m-

°p∂p. ]gb \nb-a-hpw ]pXnb \nb-a-hpw ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ \mw a\- n-

em-°p∂ Hcp Imcyw ssZh-P\w {]hm-N-I-∑msc At\z-jn®p sN√p-I-b-

√, adn®v ssZhw X\n°v Bh-iy-ap≈ ka-bØv {]hm-N-I-∑msc Ah-

cpsS ASp-tØ°v Ab-bv°p-I-bmWp sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv. s]mXpth bn{km-

tb-ense ZpjvS-cmPm°∑m-cmWv Xß-fpsS ImXp-Iƒ°v Cº-I-c-amb coXn-

bn¬ {]h-Nn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Xßƒ°p Np‰pw {]hm-N-I-∑msc sIm≠p

\S-∂n-cp-∂Xv.

Cu kzb Ah-tcm-[n-X-cmb {]hm-N-I-∑m-cn¬ \n∂pw {]hm-N-In-am-cn¬

\n∂pw At\I \h-bpK {InkvXob A‘-hn-izmkßƒ h∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-

°p∂p; Nne¿ A\m-h-iy-amb `bw Cf-°n-hn-Sp-Ibpw Nne¿ {Zhym-{K-

lsØ t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Ah-cn¬ \n∂pw AI∂p

\nev°pI!

Cu thZ-`mKØp ]d-bp∂ {]mh-N-\nI ka-b-ØmWv

C∂p k` Pohn-°p-∂Xv:

Btamkv 8:11

"""A∏-Øn-\m-bp≈ hni-∏-√, sh≈-Øn-\m-bp≈ Zml-hp-a-√, btlm-h-

bpsS hN-\-ßsf tIƒt°-≠-Xn-\p≈ hni-∏p-Xt∂ Rm≥ tZi-

tØ°p Ab-bv°p∂ \mfp-Iƒ hcp∂p' F∂v

btlm-h-bmb I¿Øm-hns‚ Acp-f-∏mSv''

{InkvXphn¬ {]nb ktlm-Zco ktlm-Z-c-∑m-tc, F√m {]`m-X-Ønepw

ssZh-h-N-\w hmbn-°p-∂-Xn\p≈ Hcp ioehpw Ah-\n¬\n∂p am{Xw

tIƒ°p-∂Xn\p≈ Hcp B{K-lhpw F∂nepw \nß-fnepw D≠m-I-s´.



70

ssZh-h-N-\-tØm-Sp≈ kvt\lw bmZr-—n-I-ambn \Ωn¬ D≠m-Ip-I-bn√;

AXp hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. Btcm Hcmƒ ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se, {]`m-

X-Øn¬ \nßƒ DW¿s∂-gp-t∂-ev°p-tºmƒ BZyw a\- n¬ hcp∂ Nn¥

F¥mWv ̨ ""]Ww'' BtWm AtXm ""ssZhw'' BtWm? (‘gold’ or ‘God’).

71

A[ymbw 5

]e-hn[ \h-bpK sIWn-Ifpw

hnizm-k-Xym-Khpw

C∂v A\-h[n Xc-Øn-ep≈ sIWn-Ifpw hnizm-k-Xym-Khpw k`-bpsS

aXn-en\p t\sc B™-Sn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bmWv; {]h-N-\-ß-fn¬

ImWp∂ Ime-ØmWv \man-t∏mƒ Bbn-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂ \ne-bn-emWv

Imcy-ßƒ kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. \ncm-im-P-\-I-amw-hn[w k` hnizm-k-Xym-K-

Øn-te°p hgp-Xn-t∏m-Ip-∂-Xm-bp≈ A¥y-Ime {]h-N-\-ßƒ \nd-th-dp-

∂Xmbn Hcp-h-iØp ImWp-tºmƒ Xs∂ adp-h-iØv "{InkvXp-hns‚ hc-

hn-t\mSv' \mw F{X-am{Xw ASp-Øn-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂Xv \sΩ ss[cy-s∏-Sp-

Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. ]pkvX-I-Øns‚ Cu `mKw hmbn-®-Xn-\p-ti-jw,

"Ahs‚ hN-\-Øns‚ kXy'-tØmSv \mw am\-km-¥-c-tØmsS ASp-Øp-

h-tc≠ G‰hpw A\p-tbmPy ka-b-am-Wn-sX∂v \nßƒ kΩ-Xn-°pw.

]gb \nb-a-Ønse hyXykvX Ime-b-f-hp-I-fn¬ bn-{km-tb¬ cmjv{S-Øn-

s\-Xnsc B™-Sn-®- hnizm-k-Xym-K-ß-tfmSv XnI®pw kam-\-am-bn-´p-≈-h-

bmWv A¥y-Ime hnizm-k-Xym-K-ßƒ. Ah¿ Xßƒ°p Np‰p-ap≈ PmXn-

I-fpsS hgn ]n¥p-S¿∂p-sIm≠v ssZhsØ hn´p-t]m-Ip-∂Xv A°m-eØp

]Xn-hm-bn-cp-∂p. F∂n-cp-∂mepw C∂sØ B[p-\nI Ime hnizm-k-Xym-

Kw 2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 3:5 ¬ {]h-Nn-®n-cn-°p∂ "`‡n-bpsS thjw [cn®v

AXns‚ i‡nsb XyPn°p∂' hn[w hy‡-am-bn-´√ shfn-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.-

k -̀bpsS aXn-en-\p-t\sc B™-Sn-°p∂ \nc-h[n B[p-\nI Ime hnizm-

k-Xym-K-ßfpsS (C∂v hf¿∂v hnI-kn-°p-∂-h) ]ń-I-bn¬ \n∂pw \mw

kq£n-°p-Ibpw Icp-X-temsS Ccn-°p-Ibpw sNtø≠ Nne hnizm-k-

Xym-K-ßsf Rm\n-hnsS FSp-sØ-gp-Xp-I-bmWv!


72

]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ êØn\p ]Icw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ hc-

ßsf°p-dn-®p≈ ]Tn-∏n-°-ep-Iƒ, skan-\m-dp-Iƒ, {Iqtk-

UpIƒ:

C∂v At\-I¿ ]cn-ip-≤mfl hc-ß-fpsS A`n-tj-I-Øn-\mbn ]Tn-∏n-°-

ep-I-fpw ao‰nw-Kp-Ifpw skan-\m-dp-Ifpw dmen-Ifpw kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬

hym]r-X-cm-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn-Isf Dd-∏n-°p-I, ssZh-

Øns‚ hnip≤ Iev]-\-Iƒ A\p-k-cn®v I¿Øm-hn\p {]km-Z-I-c-amb

PohnXw \bn-°pI F∂nh ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw tcmK-im¥n hcw

e`n-°p-∂-Xn\pw A\y-`m-j-I-fn¬ kwkm-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw As√-¶n¬ `qX-

ßsf ]pd-Øm-°p-∂-Xn-\pambn (tcmK-im¥n ip{iq-j, A·n ip{iqj

As√-¶n¬ hnSp-X¬ ip{iqj F∂n-h-t]m-se {]kn-≤-am-b-h) s\t´m-´-

tam-Sp-I-bm-Wv. ss__nƒ C°mcyw Du∂n-∏-d-bp-∂pt≠m? ss__nƒ

F¥mWv \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂Xv F∂p \ap°p t\m°mw:

I¿Ømhp ]d-™Xv aØmbn 28:19 ¬ ImWp∂ {]Imcw Hcp

hy‡n Hcn-°¬ c£n-°-s∏-´v kv\m\-s∏-´p-I-gn-™m¬ Ah¿

"Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp Iev]n-®Xv Hs°bpw {]am-Wn-∏m≥ X°-

hÆw D]-tZ-in-®pw-sIm≠v' F∂ aØmbn 28:20 te°v apt∂-

td-≠-Xm-Wv. Fßs\ ]nim-Nns\ ]pd-Øm°mw, a‰v A¤p-X-

ßƒ sNømw F∂p ]Tn-∏n-°m≥ Ah≥ ]d-™n-√. F¥p-

sIm≠v? ImcWw \nßƒ A\p-k-c-W-ap-≈-h-cm-sW-¶n¬

I¿Ømhp ]d™ Cu A¤p-X-ßƒ A\p-k-cn-°p∂ injys\

A\p-K-an-®p-sIm-≈pw.

aØmbn 7:21-˛24 se "Rm≥ \nßsf Hcp-\mfpw Adn-™n-ń√'

F∂p I¿Øm-hp ]d-™-h-cpsS DZm-l-cWw (apºp ]d-™-Xp-

t]mse), kIe Ir]m-h-c-ßfpw D≠m-bn´pw Bflm-hns‚ ̂ ew

C√m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw ssZh-lnXw A\p-k-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw

sNøp-∂-h-cpsS ]ń-I-bpsS G‰hpw apI-fn-emWv Ft∂m¿°pI!

"`qX-ßƒ \nßƒ°p Iog-S-ßp-∂-Xn-e-√, \nß-fpsS t]¿ kz¿§-

Øn¬ Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-sIm-≠t{X kt¥m-jn-∏n≥' F∂v

eqs°mkv 10:20 ¬ I¿Ømhp Xs‚ injy-∑m-tcmSp Iev]n-®Xp

\mw ImWp-∂p.

aØmbn 11:20 ¬ Xs‚ A¤p-X-ß-fn-e-[n-Ihpw kw`-hn® ]´-

W-ßsf I¿Ømhp imkn®p XpS-ßn-b-Xmbn ImWp∂p ̨ F¥p-

73

sIm≠v? ImcWw Ahn-sS-bp≈ Bfp-Iƒ Xß-fpsS hgn-Isf

hn´p am\-km-¥-c-s∏-ń-√.

IqSmsX, Bflm-hns‚ hc-ß-fn-t∑-¬ am{X-a√, Bflm-hns‚ ̂ e-

ß-fn-t∑¬ {][m-\-ambpw \ne-\n-∂p-sIm≠v "cq]m-¥-c-s∏´ Pohn-

XsØ {]Xn-^-en-∏n-°p-hm≥' k`-Isf {]t_m-[n-∏n-°p∂-Xn-

\mWv teJ-\-ßƒ A[n-Ihpw Fgp-X-s∏-ń-´p-≈Xv.

HSp-hn-embn 1 sImcn-¥y¿ 13:1 ¬ \mw ImWp-∂Xv, Hcp-h\v

kIe Ir]m-h-c-ßfpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n´pw kvt\l-an-√m-sb-¶n¬

Ah≥ apg-ßp∂ sNtºm Nne-ºp∂ ssIØm-ftam t]mse-

bmWv F∂m-Wv. hmkvX-h-Øn¬ sXm´-SpØ hmIyw 2 ]d-bp-

∂Xv \ap°p kvt\l-an-√m-sb-¶n¬ \mw GXp-an√ F∂m-Wv.

]ns∂ F¥n-\mWv \oßn-t∏m-Ip∂ Cu Imcy-ßƒs°√mw th≠n-

bp≈ Cu AanX {]m[m\yw \¬I¬? F∂n-cp-∂mepw ChnsS Aev]w

\n¿Øn Ir]m-h-c-ßƒ hm©n-°p-∂Xv \√-Xm-sW∂pw AXp-≈-Xp-sIm≠v

sXs‰m-∂p-an-s√∂pw ]d-bp-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ Aßs\

]d-bp-tºmƒ Xt∂ AXp a\p-jy-s‚ Zm\-a√ Bflm-hns‚ Zm\-amWv

F∂p \mw Hm¿t°-≠-Xm-h-iy-am-Wv. AXn-\m-¬ AØcw tbmK-ßƒ°v

(c£n-°-s∏´ ssZh-ss]-X-en\v GXp ka-bØv GXv Ir]m-hcw \¬IW-

sa∂ ssZ-h-Øns‚ ]c-am-[n-Im-c-sØbpw ⁄m\-sØbpw Ah-KWn®v

CØcw hc-ßƒ \n¿_-‘n®v ASn-t®-ev]n-°p-∂hbmWv- At\I tbmK-

ßfpw) \mw t]mIp∂ Nne Ah-k-c-ß-fn¬ ssZh-Øn-¶¬ \n∂p-≈-X√

adn®v ]nim-Nn¬\n-∂p≈ Nne hymP hc-ßƒ \ap°v e`n-°p-hm≥ km[y-

X-bp-≠v. F¶nepw AXv hfsc Xma-kn®p am{Xta Hcp-h≥ a\- n-em-°p-

I-bp-≈p. Hcp hnizm-kn°v G‰hpw A\p-tbm-Py-sa∂v X\n°p tXm∂p∂

Ir-]m-hcw Xs‚ X° k-abØv \¬Ip-∂-Xn\v ssZh-Øn¬ B{i-bn-°p-

hm≥ \ap°p Ign-bp-I-bnt√ F∂-XmWv bYm¿∞ tNmZyw.

HmkvhmƒUv tNwt_-gvkns‚ "ssa ASvtamÃv t^m¿ lnkv sslsbÃv'

F∂ {KŸ-Øn¬ "Zn h¿t°gvkv dqfnwKv ]mj≥' F∂ Xe-s°-ń¬

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ "ssZh-Øns‚ ImgvN-∏mSv' D≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xn-s\-

°p-dn®v At±lw Fgp-Xp-tºmƒ 2 sImcn-¥y¿ 5:9 s‚ InwKv sPbnwkv

]cn-`m-j-bn¬ \n∂pw D≤-cn-°p-∂p≠v: AXp-sIm≠v ico-c-Øn¬ hkn-

®mepw icocw hn´mepw Rßƒ Ahs\ {]km-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-h¿ BIp-hm≥

A≤zm\n-°p-∂p. \yq InwKv sPbnwkv ]cn-`m-j ]d-bp-∂Xv AXp-sIm≠v

ico-c-Øn¬ hkn-®mepw icocw hn´mepw Ah\p \√ {]km-Zap≈-h¿



74

BIp-∂Xv Rßƒ e£yw sh®n-cn-°p-∂p F∂m-Wv. Hmtcm hnizm-kn-

bp-sSbpw Pohn-X-Øn¬ ssZhsØ {]km-Zn-∏n-°pI F∂-Xm-bn-cn-°Ww

"]ń-I-bpsS H∂mw ÿm\Øv' htc-≠-Xv.

HmkvhmƒUv tNwt_-gvkv B teJ-\-Øn¬ XpS¿∂v D≤-cn-°p∂p: ""AXp-

sIm≠v Rßƒ A≤zm\n-°p-∂p.'' bP-am-\s‚ CjvSsØ apºn¬

hbv°pI F∂Xv ITn-\-amb A≤zm-\-am-Wv. AXn-\¿∞w Hcp-hs‚

kzbsØ D∂-X-amb BZ¿iß-fn¬ \ne-\n¿ØpI, GXp Ime-b-f-hn-

epw, Bflm-°sf t\Sp-hm-t\m k`-Iƒ ÿm]n-°p-hmt\m DW¿Δv D≠m-

°p-hmt\m D≈ B{K-l-sØ°mƒ D]cn ""Ah-\m¬ AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-

SpI'' F∂Xp am{Xw e£yw hbv°p-I F∂-XmW-Xv. AXv ]cm-P-b-Øn-

te°p \bn-°p∂ Bflob A\p-`-h-ß-fpsS A`m-h-a√, adn®v BZ¿i-

ßsf icn-bmb \ne-bn¬ kq£n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ A[zm-\-Øns‚ A`m-h-

am-Wv. Ipd-™Xv BgvN-bn-sem-cn-°¬ ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn-en-cp∂v, Ah≥

B{K-ln-°p∂ \ne-hm-c-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v \nßƒ \nß-fpsS Pohn-XsØ

kq£n-°p-∂pt≠m F∂v tÃm°v ]cn-tim-[n-°pI. Xs‚ bP-am-\s‚

AwKo-Im-c-Øns‚ t\m´w X\n°p e`n-°p-sa-¶n¬ ]ns∂- kZ-ky-cpsS

AwKo-ImcØn\p hne- Iev]n°mØ Hcp kwKo-X-⁄-s\-t∏m-se-bmWv

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usem-kv.

At±lw XpS¿∂p ]d-bp-∂p, ""GXp A`n-emjhpw, F{X Ipd™ Af-

hn-ep-≈-Xm-bmepw, Cu tI{μ A`n-em-j-Øn¬ \n∂pw ̨ AXm-bXv ""ssZh-

Øm¬ AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-SpI'' ˛ AI-se-bm-Wv. AXns‚ A¥yw X≈-

s∏-SpI (tbm-l-∂m≥ 15:6˛se-t∏m-se) F∂-Xm-Wv. A`n-emjw Fhn-tS-

°mWv \bn-°p-∂-sX∂v hnth-Nn-°p-hm≥ ]Tn-°p-I, I¿Øm-hmb tbip-

{In-kvXp-hns\ A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-∂Xv C{X A\n-hm-cy-am-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv F¥p-

sIm≠v F∂v At∏mƒ \nßƒ°p a\- n-em-Ipw. As∏m-kvX-e-\mb

]usemkv ]d-bp∂p ˛ as‰mcp am¿§w Xnc-s™-Sp-°m≥ Fs‚ icocw

Fs∂ t{]cn-∏n-°m-Xn-cn-t°≠-Xn\v (a-Ømbn 7:13 ¬ I¿Ømhv ap∂-dn-

bn∏p \¬In-bXv Hm¿Øp-sIm-≠v) AXns\ Iogvs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw ASn-

a-bm°n \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn\pw Rm≥ \nc-¥-c-ambn PmK-cq-I-\m-bn-cn-°p-

∂p (1 sImcn-¥y¿ 9:23-˛27). HkvhmƒUv HSp-hn-embn ]d-bp-∂p,

""F√m‰ns\bpw bP-am-\s‚ A`n-em-j-Øn\v A\p-kr-X-am-°p-∂-Xn\pw

XS w IqSmsX AXn-s\ -\n-e-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn\pw Rm≥ ]Tn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-

°p∂p. cl-ky-Øn¬ Rm≥ F¥m-bn-cn-°p-∂pthm AXmWv ]c-ky-Øn¬

ssZh-ap-ºmsI Fs‚ hne. Fs‚ apJy A`n-emjw Ahs\ {]km-Zn-∏n-

°p-∂Xpw Ah-\m¬ AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-amtWm? AtXm AXn¬

Ipd™ H∂mtWm ˛ AsX{X t{ijvT-am-sW-¶nepw?

75

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn\p t\sc hcp∂ kIe ]cn-tim-[-\-I-sfbpw

XS- -ß-sfbpw kmØms‚ {]hr-Øn-bmbn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂Xv:

kIe Imcy-ß-fpw t¢m°nse kqNn-bpsS Ne-\-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v sNbvXp

ioen-°p∂ Cu Ime-Ønepw \mfnepw Imcy-ßƒ icn-bmbn \oßm-sX-

h-cp-tºmƒ \mw DSs\ Akz-ÿ-cmbn ]dbp∂Xv, "\ΩpsS ]≤Xn \S-

∏m-Im-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v kmØm≥ sIm≠p-h∂ XS- -am-WnXv' F∂m-Wv.

\ΩpsS \∑-bv°p-th-≠ntbm As√-¶n¬ \sΩ kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-

≠ntbm AXp-a-s√-¶n¬ \sΩ Xmgva ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠ntbm ssZh-

ambncn-°ptam B XS w sIm≠p-h-∂Xv F∂p \mw Hcn-°epw Nn¥n-

°p-∂n-√. ]gb \nb-a-Øn¬ _nse-bm-an-s\-°p-dn®p \mw hmbn-°p-∂p-≠v.

Xs‚ Igp-X-bpsS {]hr-Øn-bn¬ Akz-ÿ-\m-bn-Øo¿∂-t∏mƒ (ap-t∂m´p

t]mIm≥ aSn®v AXp \n∂-t∏mƒ), hgn-bn¬ XS- -ambn \n∂ "btlm-h-

bpsS ZqX\mWv' Ahs\ sIm√m-Xn-cn-°m≥ Igp-Xsb apt∂m-́ p-t]m-ImsX

XS-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂p a\- n-em-°msX, Xs‚ ssIbn¬ Hcp hmƒ

D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Xs‚ (]m-hw) Igp-Xsb sIm√m-am-bn-cp-∂p-

sh∂mWp _nsebmw Nn¥n-®-Xv.

kwJym-]p-kvXIw 22:31-˛34 31At∏mƒ btlmh _nsebmans‚ IÆp

Xpd∂p, btlmhbpsS ZqX≥ hmfqcn∏nSn®psIm≠p \nev°p∂Xp Ah≥

I≠p, km„mwKw hoWp \akvIcn®p. 32btlmhbpsS ZqX≥ Aht\mSp:

Cu aq∂p {]mhiyw \o IgpXsb ASn®Xp F¥p? CXm, Rm≥ \n\

°p {]XntbmKnbmbn ]pds∏ńcn°p∂p: \ns‚ hgn \miIcw F∂p Rm≥

ImWp∂p. 33IgpX Fs∂ I≠p Cu aq∂p {]mhiyw Fs‚ apºn¬

\n∂p amdnt∏mbn; AXp amdnt∏mbncp∂ns√¶n¬ Rm≥ Ct∏mƒ Xt∂

\ns∂ sIm∂pIfIbpw AXns\ Poht\msS c£n°bpw sNøpambncp-

∂p F∂p ]d™p. 34_nsebmw btlmhbpsS ZqXt\mSp: ""Rm≥ ]m]w

sNbvXncn°p∂p: \o F\n°p FXncmbn hgnbn¬ \n∂ncp∂p F∂p

Rm≥ Adn™n√; CXp \n\°p A\n„sa∂phcnIn¬ Rm≥ aSßn-

s∏mbvs°m≈mw'' F∂p ]d™p.

\Ωn¬ an°-t]cpw 2 sImcn¥y¿ 11:14 sX‰mbn D≤-cn-°m-dp≠v "AXp

B-›-cy-hp-a√; kmØm≥ Xm\pw shfn-®-Zq-Xs‚ thjw [cn-°p-∂p-h-t√m.'

Cu hmIyw an°-hcpw AXns‚ kμ¿`w a\- n-em-°msX XnI®pw sX‰mb

\ne-bn¬ D≤-cn-°m-dp-≠v.

I]S the-°m¿ F∂ \ne-bn¬ a\-∏q¿Δw Ccp-ń¬ \S-°p-hm≥ Xocp-am-

\n-®-h-sc-°p-dn-®mWv AXp ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. AXp Xo¿®bm-bpw -hn-iz-



76

kvXcpw A\p-k-c-W-ap-≈-h-cp-amb hnizm-kn-Iƒ kmØms‚ sIWn-bn¬

AI-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®√; a‰p-≈-h-sc-°p-dn®v Cu ̀ mKw D≤-cn-°p-tºmƒ

Cu kμ¿`w \ΩpsS a\- n¬ D≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww. ImcWw Aßs\ \mw

Nn¥n-®m¬ GsXmcp-h-\pw GXp ka-bØpw Ahs‚ a\-∏q¿Δ-a-√mØ

]m]w sIm≠p Xs∂ h©n-°-s∏-Smw. icn-bt√?

2 sImcn¥y¿ 11:13-˛1513Cßs\bp≈h¿ I≈bs∏mkvXe∑m¿, I]Sthe°m¿,

{InkvXphns‚ As∏mkvXe∑mcpsS thjw [cn°p∂hct{X; 14AXp

B›cyhpa√; kmØm≥ Xm\pw shfn®ZqXs‚ thjw

[cn°p∂pht√m. 15BIbm¬ Ahs‚ ip{iqj°m¿ \oXnbpsS

ip{iqj°mcpsS thjw [cn®m¬ AXniba√; AhcpsS Ahkm\w

AhcpsS {]hrØnIƒ°p HØXmbncn°pw.

BI-bm¬ apI-fnse "hmIyw 14' \mw D≤-cn-°p-tºmƒ, AXv Hcp hnizkvX

the-°m-c≥ sIWn-bn¬ AIs∏Sp-∂-Xn-s\tbm a‰p-≈-hsc sIWn-bn¬

AIs∏Sp-Øp∂-Xn-s\tbm Ipdn-®-√, adn®v AXp icn°p a\- n-em-t°-

≠Xv ˛ kmØm\pw Ahs‚ I]S the-°mcpw a\-∏q¿Δ-amb AP-≠-

tbm-sS- \oXn-bpsS the-°m-cpsS thjw [cn-®mWv hcp-∂-sX∂mWv.

_nse-bm-ans‚ ImcyØn-se-∂-t]mse At\I {]mh-iy-hpw, Pohn-X-

Ønse XS- -ßfpsSbpw {i≤-Xn-cn-°-ep-IfpsSbpw icn-bmb ImcWw

a\- n-em-°m-sX, Ah \sΩ sIWn-bn¬ AI-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ kmØm≥

sIm≠p-h-cp-∂-XmsW∂v \mw Btcm-]n-°m-dp≠v. AØcw kμ¿ -̀ß-fn¬

\mw BZyta At\z-jn-t°-≠Xv, I¿Øm-hmtWm \ΩpsS \∑-bv°mbpw

D∂-X-amb Dt±-iy-Øn\pw hgn°pambpw (\-ΩpsS hgn-I-sf-°mƒ D∂-X-

amWv B hgn) B XS- -ßƒ As√-¶n¬ Znimam‰w sIm≠p-h-cp-∂Xv

F∂m-Wv. {]hr-Øn-Iƒ 16:6 ¬ eqs°mkv tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p "Ah¿

Bky-bn¬ hN\w {]kw-Kn-°-cp-sX∂p ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhp hne-°p-I-bm¬

{^pKy-bnepw Kem-Xy-tZ-i-Ønepw IqSn k©-cn®p.'

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ ssZh-amWv ]c-am-[n-Imcn, km-Øm-\√ F∂Xp

kXy-am-bn-cn-°p-tºmgpw At\I hnizmkn-Iƒ kmØm-s\-°p-dn®pw Xß-

fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ kmØms‚ ]c-am-[n-Im-c-sØ-°p-dn®pw hf-sc-b-[nIw

kwkm-cn-°p-∂Xp tIƒ°p-tºmƒ F\n°p ZpxJw tXm∂m-dp-≠v. ImcWw

k¿Δ-i-‡-\mb ssZh-Øns‚ ]c-am-[n-Imc lnX-Øn-\-∏p-dØv kmØm\v

H∂pw {]h¿Øn-°m≥ Ign-I-bn-√. AXn-\m¬ \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ icn-

b-√m-Ø -H∂p kw`-hn-°p-tºmƒ, ]nim-Nns\ `b-∂p-sIm≠v ]m]-Øn¬

77

Pohn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw \mw H∂m-aXv ]c-am-[n-Im-cn-bmb ssZh-tØm-Sp≈

_‘-Øn¬ AXns\ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-Ibpw F¥p-sIm≠v ssZhw AXv

A\p-h-Zn-®p-sh∂p tNmZn-°p-Ibpw sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv. \ΩpsS tZl-sØbpw

tZln-sbbpw \c-I-Øn¬ \in-∏n-°m≥ Ign-hp≈ ssZhsØ am{Xta ̀ b-

s∏-Smhq F∂p I¿Ømhv hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v I¿i-\-amb ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬In-

bn-cn-°p-∂p ˛ aØmbn 10:28.

k`m sIńS \n¿ΩmW sIWn-Iƒ:

C∂v k`m t_m¿Un¬ (G-‰-hpw -sN-dnb ]p√p ta™ N¿®p apX¬ henb

IØo-{U¬ N¿®v hsc) AXn-thKw ]S¿∂p ]nSn-°p∂ s]mXpth \ncp-

]-{Z-h-sa∂p tXm∂p∂ sIWn-bm-WnXv. k`m sIńSw tamSn-]n-Sn∏n-°¬,

k`m sIńS ]p\-¿\n¿ΩmWw, k`m sIńS hnI-k\w (A-Xm-h-iyamtWm

A√tbm F∂p ]cn-K-Wn-°m-sX) F∂nh apJy-{]m-[m\yw t\Sp-∂p. ssZh-

ap-ºmsI \mw Fß-s\-bn-cn-°p∂p F∂p t\m°n Bflo-b-ambn \sΩ-

Øs∂ sI´p-]Wn sNøp∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ CØcw ùXn-I-amb hnI-k-\-

Øn¬ \mw Xnc-°n´v G¿s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Bh-iy-Øns‚ apJØv

AXp sNøp-∂-Xn¬ Hcp sX‰p-an√ F∂p Rm≥ ho≠pw ]d-b-s´, F∂m¬

Nne ka-b-ß-fn¬ Cu Imcy-ßƒ Iui-e-]q¿Δw hn{K-l-ß-fmbn amdn

k`-bpsS {i≤sb Ih¿∂p-I-f-bp-∂p. Al-¥-bp-sSbpw k`-Iƒ XΩn-

ep≈ a’-c-Øn-s‚bpw (\nß-fp-tS-Xn-s\-°mƒ anI-®Xpw hen-b-Xp-ambn

R-ß-fp-tSXv Rßƒ ]Wnbpw F∂p ]d-™p-sIm-≠v) t]cn-ep≈ CØcw

Imcy-ßƒ \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ \ΩpsS {i≤sb, {InkvXp F¥n-\p-th≠n

acn-t®m, \mw F¥n-\p-th≠n hnfn-°-s∏t´m, B bYm¿∞ hnj-b-ß-

fn¬ \n∂pw AI-‰n-°-f-bp-∂p.

C∂v k`m aq∏-∑m¿/Iu¨kn¬/IΩ‰n F∂n-h-bpw {]m¿∞\m ao‰nw-

Kp-Ifpw _n n-\kv ao‰nw-Kp-Iƒ Bbn- amdpIbpw hniz-kvX-ambn sImSp-

°p-∂-Xns‚ ÿm\Øv ^n\m≥jy¬ πm\nwKv ao‰nw-Kp-Iƒ IS-∂p-h-

cnIbpw sNbvXncn-°p-∂p. e£y-t_m-[-an√msX \sΩ-Øs∂ Aan-X-

ambn kpJn-∏n-°p∂ Cu ÿnXn D∏v D∏mbn Xs∂ Ccn-°p-∂-Xn\p Imc-

W-am-Ibpw, HSp-hn¬ I¿Ømhv \ap°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p X∂-Xp-t]mse

AXns‚ Imcw \jvS-s∏´v \ΩpsS hnfn-bpsS Dt±-iyØn¬ \n∂pw \mw

hyXn-N-en®p t]mIbpw sNøpw. AXn\p ]Icw, ssZh-cmPyw ]Wn-bp-∂-

Xn-\p-th≠n anj-\-dn-amsc Ab-bv°p-Ibpw ]n¥p-W-bv°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-

sIm≠v (Cu Zo¿L-Ime kΩ¿±-ap-f-hm-°p-∂Xpw Nne-t∏mƒ \njv{]-tbm-



78

P-\-hp-amb kmº-ØnI AP-≠-Iƒ°p ]Icw) ssZhw \ap°p X∂

B t{kmX- p-Isf \jvS-s∏´ Bflm-°sf t\Sp-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n D]-

tbm-Kn-°p-IbmWp th≠-Xv.

henb lmƒ As√¶n¬ henb k` F∂-Xn-\¿∞w IqSp-X¬ Bflm-

°ƒ k`-bn-te°p hcnI F∂-XmWv F∂p ]d™v \mw \sΩ \oXoI-

cn-°m-dp-≠v. F∂m¬ kphn-ti-j-hp-ambn ]pd-Øp-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn\v kabw

Nne-h-gn-°msX CXv Fßs\ {]h¿Ø\£a-am-Ipw? "\nßƒ sbcq-i-

te-anepw sblq-Zy-bnepw ia-cy-bnepw `qan-bpsS A‰-tØm-fhpw `qtem-I-

Øn¬ Hs°bpw t]mIpI' F∂ tbip-hns‚ Iev]-\-tbmSv BZna k`

A\p-k-cWw ImWn-®p. ]oU-\-Øns‚ \Sp-hnepw kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-

®pw P\-ßsf k‘n-®pw Ah¿ Xnc-°p-≈-h-cmbn {]h¿Øn®p (]oU\w

Ahsc IqSmcw ASn-°m≥ A\p-h-Zn-°msX Hcn-S-Øp-\n∂pw as‰m-cn-S-

tØ°v HmSn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p).

BZna k`/injy-∑m¿ ]pXnb hnizm-kn-I-fpsS Hgp--°ns\ kzoI-cn-

°p-∂-Xn-\mbn henb kn\-tKm-Kp-Ifpw k`-Ifpw ]Wn-Xp-sIm≠v

kabw \jvS-am-°n-bn-√. ]ns∂ F¥p-sIm-≠mWv B Z¿i-\Øn\pw

ZuXyØn\pw C∂p am‰w h∂Xv?

\n m-c-amb B¥-cnI a’cw apX¬ ]c-kv]cw t]mc-Sn-°p-hm≥ k`-

Isf t{]cn-∏n-°p∂ Zo¿L-amb \nba t]mcm´w hsc, ]ptcm-ln-X-cpsSbpw

Aflm-b-cp-sSbpw `mKØp kw`-hn-°p∂ hy¿∞-amb sshIm-cn-Ihpw

kmº-Øn-I-hp-amb hcƒ®sb°p-dn®v ]cm-a¿in-°m-Xn-cp-∂m¬ CXp

]q¿Æ-am-I-bn-√. sIń-Shpw hkvXp-h-I-Ifpw kw_-‘n® hnj-b-ßƒ am{X-

a√ k`-bv°p-≈nse sNdnb hnj-b-ßƒ t]mepw ˛ Ah-bn-te°v hni-Z-

ambn IS-°p-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂n-√, ImcWw Ah FÆn-bm¬ HSpßm-

Ø-hbpw kÌfpw k`m-hn-`m-K-ßfpw amdp-∂-X-\p-k-cn®v hyXym-k-ap-≈-

hbpw BWv ˛ "\nß-fpsS kvt\lw sIm≠v \nßƒ {InkvXym-\n-I-

sf∂p Ah¿ Adn-bs´' F∂ k`-bpsS [m¿Ωn-I-Xbpw Ah-cpsS

taep≈ {InkvXp-hns‚ hnfnbpw Ih¿s∂-Sp-°-s∏-́ p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

"Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp Iev]n-®-sXm-s°bpw {]am-Wn-∏m≥ X°-hÆw D]-tZ-

in-®p-sIm≠v kIe PmXn-I-sfbpw injy-cm-°n-s°mƒhn≥' F∂ k`-

sb-°p-dn-®p≈ {InkvXp-hns‚ Z¿i-\-sØ \in-∏n-®p-I-f-bp-hm≥ A\m-h-

iy-amb ssI∏pw £an-°mØ a\ pw Df-hm-°p∂ (ssZ-h-`-b-an-√mØ

]Iz-X -{]m-]n-°mØ hniz-kn-Isf ASn-a-Xz-Øn-te°p \bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈)

kmØms‚ X{¥-amWv Ch-sb√mw F∂p ]dtb≠ Imcy-an√.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, Xs‚ hN-\-Øn¬ hy‡-ambn {]t_m-[n-∏n-®n-cn-

79

°p∂ "ssZh-h-N-\-tØm-Sp≈ `bw' \ap-°-dn-bm-tam, \ap-°-Xpt≠m?

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 6:1˛6 "\nßfn¬ HcpØ∂p as‰mcpØt\mSp Hcp

Imcyw Ds≠¶n¬ hnip≤∑mcpsS apºmsI A√, A`‡∑mcpsS

apºn¬ hyhlmcØn∂p t]mIphm≥ Xp\nbp∂pthm? 2hnip≤-

∑m¿ temIsØ hn[n°pw F∂p Adnbp∂n√tbm? temIsØ

\nßƒ hn[n°psa¶n¬ G‰hpw sNdnb kwKXnIsf hn[n∏m≥

\nßƒ AtbmKytcm? 3\mw ZqX∑msc hn[n°pw F∂p \nßƒ

Adnbp∂n-√tbm? sFlnIImcyßsf F{X A[nIw? 4F∂m¬

\nßƒ°p sFlnIImcyßsf°pdn®p hyhlmcw Ds≠¶n¬

hn[n∏m≥ k` KWyam°mØhsc CcpØp∂pthm? 5\nßƒ°p

es÷°mbn Rm≥ tNmZn°p∂p; Cßs\ ktlmZc∑m¿°p

at≤y Imcyw Xo¿∏m≥ {]m]vXnbpt≈mcp ⁄m\nbpw \nßfpsS

CSbn¬ C√tbm? 6A√, ktlmZc≥ ktlmZct\mSp

hyhlcn°p∂p; AXpw AhnizmknIfpsS apºn¬ Xt∂.'

2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 2:1,3˛4 "Fs‚ aIt\, {InkvXptbiphnep≈

Ir]bm¬ i‡ns∏SpI. 3{InkvXptbiphns‚ \√ ̀ S\mbn \obpw

Ft∂mSpIqsS I„w kln°. 4]S tN¿Øhs\ {]kmZn∏nt°≠-

Xn∂p bmsXmcp ]Sbmfnbpw Poh\Imcyßfn¬ CSs]SmXncn-

°p∂p.'

N¿®v h¿jn∏v Soap-Iƒ F∂ sIWn-Iƒ

C∂v kXy {InkvXob Bcm-[-\-bpsS ÿm\w {InkvXob hnt\mZw ssIb-

S-°n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. k`sb hnip≤ Bcm-[-\-bv°mbn Hcp°p∂-Xn\pw

Bcm-[-\sb ]n¥p-W-bv°p-∂-Xn\pw \s√mcp Izbtdm kwKo-X-⁄tcm

D≈-Xv Hcn-°epw sX‰√.

F∂m¬ Cu B[p-\nI kwhn-[m-\-amb "h¿jn∏v Sow' Nne-t∏m-sgms°

k`-bnse as‰√m Imcy-ß-fp-sS-taepw A[o-iXzw ]pe¿Øp-∂Xv Rm≥

I≠n-´p≠v; Aß-s\-bm-bn-cn-°-cp-Xv. B[p-\nI k`-Iƒ Ah-cpsS Bcm-

[-\-bpsS ta∑-sb-°p-dn®v {]iw-kn-°m-dp-≠v. Ah¿ F√m-bn-SØpw s{]mP-

IvS-dp-Ifpw sdt°m-Unw-Kp-Ifpw Sn.-hn.-tam-Wn-‰-dp-Ifpw ÿm]n-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXn-cn°pw; \nßƒ h∂Xv Bcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn-\mtWm AtXm Cu henb

kv{Io\n¬ {]Z¿in-∏n-°p∂ h¿jn∏v Soans‚ {]I-S\w ImWp-∂-Xn-\mtWm

F∂v A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-amdv Bcm-[-\-bpsS B¥-cnI kØ-sb-Øs∂

XI¿Øp-sIm≠v tlmfn-hp-Unse jqńwKv sk‰nse-t∏mse \nß-fpsS



80

apºn-eqsS IymadIƒ Atßm-´p-an-tßm´pw \oßp∂p.

Nne kv{XoIƒ [cn-°p∂ (]p-cp-j-∑m-cpw) \n¿Ω-cym-Z-bmb hkv{X-sØ-

°p-dn®p ]d-bm-Xncn-°p-I-bmWp t`Zw. Bcm-[-\bv°p hcp-tºmƒ

kv{XoIƒ Fßs\ hkv{Xw [cn-°-W-sa∂v hnip≤ ss__nƒ ̨ 1 Xnsam-

sY-sbmkv 2:9˛10 ¬ ˛ \njvI¿jn-°p-∂-Xn\p hncp-≤-ambp≈ Ah-cpsS

hkv{X-[m-cWw hnip≤ Bcm-[-\sb A]-am-\n-°p-I-bmWp sNøp-∂-Xv.

BZna k`-bn¬ F√m-hcpw ZqXv ]¶n-Sp-∂-Xnepw k¶o¿Ø-\-ßfpw Km\-

ßfpw Be-]n-°p-∂-Xnepw A∏w \pdp-°p-∂-Xnepw ]¶m-fn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p.

CsX√mw Xmgva-tbmSpw kuay-X-tbmSpw XnI™ acym-Z-tbmSpw hnip-

≤n-tbmSpw IqsS-bm-bn-cp∂p sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv.

C∂m-Is´ BZ-c-hns‚ thZn {]I-S\w \S-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ thZnbmbpw

^mj≥ tamU-ep-Iƒ°v ]q®-\-SØØn\p≈ dmºv Bbpw am‰-s∏´v

AXns‚ hnip≤n \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw ssZh-Øn¬ \n∂pw {i≤sb Xncn-

°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p.

C∂sØ B[p-\nI Bcm-[\ A∏m-sS, k¶o¿Ø\w 2:11 ¬ "`b-tØmsS

btlm-hsb tkhn-∏n≥; hnd-b-temsS tLmjn-®p-√-kn-∏n≥' F∂ thZ-

]p-kvXI \n¿t±-i-Øn\v LSI hncp-≤-am-Wv.

C∂p IY XnI®pw hyXy-kvX-amWv; Bfp-Isf Ah-cpsS Ign-hn-s‚bpw,

hkv{X-[m-c-W-Øn-s‚bpw, Ah¿ F{X {]k-∂-h-Z-\-cmWv F∂-Xn-s‚bpw,

tÃPn¬ \n¬°p-tºmƒ Xß-sf-Øs∂ F{X-am{Xw Db¿Øn-°m-Wn-°m≥

Ah¿°p Ign-bp∂p F∂-Xn-s‚bpw ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv h¿jn∏v So-ap-

I-fn-te°v Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ AXv {InkvXp-hn-\p-th-

≠n-bp≈ Ah-cpsS Xo£vWX-bpsS (A-hs\ am\n-°m\pw tkhn-°m-\p-

ap-≈ t{]c-W-bp-sS) ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. ""ssZh-Øn-\p-

th≠n anI® coXn-bn¬ hkv{Xw [cn-°pI'' F∂ `mth\ tbmKy-amb

hkv{Xw [cn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw G‰hpw ̂ mj-t\m-Sp-IqSnb hkv{Xw [cn®v

Ah¿ hcp-∂p. ZpxJ-I-c-sa∂p ]d-b-s´, C∂v "Bflo-b'-X-bpsS ÿm\w

"ùXn-IX' Ih¿s∂-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂p.

"Bcm-[n-°p-hm-\p≈ at\m-`mh-'Øn\p ]Icw {][m\ tÃPn¬ ]cn-

]mSn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-\p≈ Ah-k-c-Øn-\mbn k` tXmdpw amdn amdn

k©-cn-°p∂ Nne kwKoX-⁄sc Rm≥ I≠n-́ p-≠v. Km\-ip-{iq-jbv°p

t\XrXzw sImSp-°p∂ Ch-cn¬ At\-Icpw tÃPn¬ \nev°p-tºmƒ Ah¿

henb kt¥m-j-Øn-em-sW∂p ImWn-°p-Ibpw Xami ]d-bp-Ibpw s]mń-

®n-cn-°p-Ibpw Xßƒ°p kt¥m-j-a-S-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂n-s√∂ {]XoXn Df-

hm-°p-Ibpw sNøm-dp-s≠-¶nepw Ahsc Xn¶-fm-gvNtbm sNmΔm-gvNtbm

81

As√-¶n¬ _p[-\m-gvNtbm kμ¿in®p t\m°q, Ah-cn¬ Hcp kt¥m-j-

hp-an-s√∂p \nßƒ°p a\- n-em-Ipw. AXv bYm¿∞ kt¥m-j-a-√.

{InkvXob Bcm-[-\-bn-te°v \pg™p Ib-dn-bn-cn-°p∂ [mcmfw D]-cn-

π-hXzßfp-≠v.

C∂v {InkvXob kwKoXw Hcp henb _nkn-\- m-sW-∂v, {]tXy-In®v

Ata-cn-°-bn¬, Rm≥ tIń-´p-≠v. Cu {InkvXob Bcm-[\m Km\-ß-

fpsS Dev]m-Z-\-Øn\v ]n∂n-ep-≈-h¿ {InkvXym-\n-I-fm-bn-cn-°-Wsa∂p

\n¿_-‘-an-√. Nne-t∏m-sgms° Km\-c-N-bn-Xmhv hnizm-kn-bm-bn-cn°mw

F¶nepw kwKoXw \¬Ip-∂-hcpw Kmb-Icpw hnizm-kn-Iƒ Bbn-cn-°p-

I-bn-√.

Bcm-[-\bv°p k`sb ]cn-io-en-∏n-°p∂ h¿°vtjm-∏p-Iƒ \S-Øm≥ (k-

©-cn-®v) k`-Isf t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p∂ s{]m^-j-W¬ Soap-Iƒ C∂p

\ap-°p-≠v. ssZhsØ Bcm-[n-t°-≠sXßs\ F∂v ]cn-io-en-∏n-°-s∏-

tS≠ Bh-iy-IX \ap-°p-≠m-Iptºmƒ IS-∂p-h-cp∂ Hcp Nn¥, AXv

a\p-jy\pw ssZhhpw XΩn-ep≈ Hcp lrZ-b-Øns‚ hnj-b-at√? ssZh-

Øns‚ Bflm-ht√ \sΩ Bcm-[-\-bn-te°p \bn-°p-∂Xv? F∂-Xm-Wv.

aØmbn 15:7˛9 ¬

"Bcm-[-\-'sb-°p-dn®v Cu \nco-£Ww I¿Øm-hmb tbip t\csØ

Xs∂ icn-bmb \ne-bn¬ \S-Øn-bn-´p≠v:7I]S`‡n°mtc, \nßsf°pdn®p sbiømhp:

8""Cu P\w A[cwsIm≠p Fs∂ _lpam\n°p∂p; F¶nepw

AhcpsS lrZbw Fs∂ hn´p AI∂ncn°p∂p.9am\pjIev]\Ifmb D]tZißsf Ah¿ ]Tn∏n°p∂XpsIm≠p

Fs∂ hy¿∞ambn `Pn°p∂p.''

{InkvXob hnip≤ \mSv bm{X-Iƒ F∂ \h-bpK sIWn

kao-]-Im-eØv \pg-™p-I-b-dp-Ibpw hf¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°bpw sNøp∂

as‰mcp ]pXnb sIWn-bmWv sbcq-i-te-an-te-°p≈ hnip≤ Xo¿∞m-S\

bm{X-Iƒ! ÿew ImWp-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n Ahn-tS°p t]mIp-∂Xv F\n°pw

CjvS-ap≈ Imcy-amWv (A-Xn\v Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-bm¬). ]t£ \n¿`m-Ky-h-

im¬, AhnsS t]mIp-∂-Xn-eqsS Xßƒ hnip-≤-cm-°-s∏Spw F∂ ań¬

"hnip≤ \mSv kμ¿i-\-Øn\p t]mIp-hm≥ Rßƒ ]Ww kzcq-]n-°p-I-

bmWv' F∂p hnizm-kn-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂Xp tIƒ°p-tºmƒ AsXs∂ thZ-

\n-∏n-°p-∂p.



82

GXp k`m-hn-̀ m-K-Øn¬\n∂v As√-¶n¬ hnizm-k-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ BfmWv

\nßƒ F∂-Xns\ B{i-bn®v IY-Ifpw kμ¿i\ ÿe-ßfpw amdn-s°m-

≠n-cn°pw F∂-XmWv G‰hpw ck-I-c-amb Imcyw. \nßƒ ItØm-en-°-

\m-sW-¶n¬, adn-b-tbmSp _‘-s∏´ ÿe-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw IY-Ifpw Ah¿

\nß-tfmSp ]d-bpw. AØ-c-Øn-semcp bm{X-I-gn™v aS-ßn-h∂ Hcp

hy‡n I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ {Iqins‚ `mK-sa∂p ]d™v

Hcp XSn-°-jWw sIm≠p-h-∂p. Hmtcm kμ¿i-I\pw {Iqins‚ Hcp ̀ mKw

In -́W-sa-¶n¬ I¿Ømhv acn-°m≥ F{X-b-[nIw {Iqip-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn®ncn-

°Ww F∂p Rm≥ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-∂p.

lnμp-a-X-Øn¬ \n∂pw hnizm-k-Øn-te°p h∂ Fs‚ Hcp kvt\ln-X≥

lXm-i-b-\mbn Ft∂m-sSmcp Znhkw ]d-™p, ""Rms\-¥n\p lnμp

hnizmkØn¬ \n∂pw {InkvXob hnizm-k-Øn-te°p h∂p F∂p Rm≥

Nne-t∏mƒ A¤p-X-s∏-Sm-dp≠v; c≠n-SØpw {][m-\-s∏´ Imcy-ßƒ Xpey-

amWv:

1. lnμpaX-Øn¬ Rßƒ°v Kpcp-°-∑m-cp-≠v. {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°v Kpcp-

°-∑m-sc∂ \ne-bn¬ ]mÃ¿am-cp-≠v.

2. Rßƒ°v Rß-fpsS Xo¿∞m-S-\-ß-fp-≠v, {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°pw

Ah-cpsS hnip-≤-\mSv Xo¿∞m-S\w D≈-Xmbn ImWp-∂p.

3. Rßƒ°v ]pWy-\-Zn-I-fn¬\n-∂p≈ Xo¿∞-P-e-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p;

{InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°v tbm¿±m≥ \Zn-bn¬\n-∂p≈ hnip-≤-P-e-ap-≠v.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXp Hcp sblq-Z-\m-sW∂p a\ n-em-°n-s°m≠v

ia-cymkv{Xo Ahs\ kao-]n-®-t∏mƒ Ahƒ BZy-ambn ]d™ A`n-

{]m-b-sa-¥m-bn-cp∂p?

(tbml-∂m≥ 4:20-˛21, 23-˛24)

""\akvIcnt°≠p∂ ÿew sbcqitean¬

BIp∂p F∂p \nßƒ ]dbp∂p''

Ah-tfm-Sp≈ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ {]Xn-I-cWw {i≤n-°pI:

""kv{Xotb, Fs‚ hm°p hnizkn°; \nßƒ ]nXmhns\

\akvIcn°p∂Xp Cu aebnepw A√ sbcqiteanepw A√

F∂p≈ \mgnI hcp∂p.''

""kXy\akvImcnIƒ ]nXmhns\ Bflmhnepw kXyØnepw

\akvIcn°p∂ \mgnI hcp∂p; Ct∏mƒ h∂pancn°p∂p. Xs∂

\akvIcn°p∂h¿ Cßs\bp≈h¿ Bbncnt°Ww F∂p ]nXmhp

83

C—n°p∂p. ssZhw Bflmhp BIp∂p; Ahs\ \akvIcn°p∂h¿

Bflmhnepw kXyØnepw \akvIcnt°Ww.

C∂p {InkvXob hnizm-kn-I-fmb \sΩ-°p-dn®v I¿Øm-hmb tbip -F¥m-

bn-cn°pw Nn¥n-°p-∂Xv? Xs‚ P\-Øn\v sbcq-itew Hcp AS-bmf ÿe-

am-bn-cn-°p-sa∂pw Hcp hn{K-l-ambn AXp am‰-s∏-Sp-sa∂pw A∂p-Xs∂

Ah≥ a\- n-em-°n-b-Xp-sIm-≠mWv `mhn-bn¬ "kXy-\-a-kvIm-cn-Iƒ'

]nXmhmw ssZhsØ "Bflm-hnepw kXy-Ønepw' Bcm-[n-°p-sa∂p

{]Jym-]n-®-Xv. AXn-\m¬ {InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \mw kXy-\-a-kvIm-cn-I-sf-

t∏m-se-bmtWm s]cp-am-dp-∂Xv? "kXy-\-a-kvIm-cn-Iƒ' "Bflm-hnepw

kXy-Ønepw' BWv Bcm-[n-t°-≠Xv "sbcq-i-te-an¬' A√ F∂p

\ΩpsS bP-am-\\pw I¿Ømhpw ssZh-hp-amb tbip ]d-™-Xns\ \mw

\nc-kn-°p-Ibpw Ah-a-Xn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I-bmtWm? ]pXnb \nba hnizm-

kn-I-sf∂ \ne-bn¬ \ΩpsS hnizmkw Bfln-I-am-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xn\p ]Icw

ho≠pw ùXn-I-Øn-te°p \mw Xncn™p t\m°p-I-bmtWm?

Hcp sIWn Bcw-`n-°p-tºmƒ H‰-t\m-´-Øn¬ \ncp-]-{Z-h-sa∂p tXm∂p∂

\ne-bn-em-bn-cn°pw AXm-cw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. AXp \√-Xmbn \ap°p tXm∂p-

Ibpw GsZ≥tXm-́ -Øn¬ BZy-]m]w lΔm-bn°v F{]-Imcw tXm∂ntbm

AXp-t]mse an° lrZ-b-ßƒ°pw A¿∞-h-Ømbn tXm∂p-Ibpw sNøpw.

"]pXn-b -sb-cp-itew' kz¿§-Øn¬\n∂v Cd-ßn-h-cp-∂-Xns\ (sh-fn-∏mSv

21:1˛3) {]Xym-i-tbmsS t\m°n-∏m¿t°-≠-h-cmb hnizm-kn-I-fmb \mw ]pd-

tIm´p hgp-Xn-s∏m-bvs°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \mw B¿°pw ]n∂n-em-bn-t∏m-

I-cp-sX-∂m-{K-ln®v (a-‰-t\I temI-a-X-ßƒ°pw Ah-cpsS hnip≤ Xo¿∞-

bm-{X-Iƒ D≈-Xp-t]m-se) \ap°p Np‰p-ap≈ a‰p hnizm-k-ßƒ°p-≈-Xp-

t]mse {InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \mapw AXp-t]mse sNøm-\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p.

bn{km-tb¬ cmPyw Xßƒ°p Np‰p-ap≈ PmXn-I-fpsS {]tem-`-\-ß-fn-¬

XpS¿am-\-ambn hoW-Xp-sIm≠v Xß-fpsS ta¬ ssZh-t{Im[w hcp-Øn-

h®p.

Cu A¥y-Ime sIWn {InkvXym-\n-Xz-Øns‚-ta¬ s]s´∂p \n]-Xn®v

AXn-thKw hf¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. sbcq-i-te-an-te°p ]d-°m≥

AWn-\n-c-°p∂ hnizm-kn-Ifpw, AXn-t\mSp tN¿∂v k -̀Ifpw {]m¿∞\m

{Kq∏p-Ifpw, sbcq-i-te-an-te-°p≈ hnip-≤-bm{X F∂ ]pXnb IoSsØ

s{]mtam´p sNøp∂ {InkvXob amknIm ]c-ky-ßfpw, F¥n-t\sd ]pƒ-

]n‰v {]Jym-]-\-ßfpw \nanØw {Smh¬ GP‚p-am¿ Ah-cpsS kmº-ØnI

_n n-\kv kqNnI IpØs\ Db-cp-∂Xp I≠v BtLm-j-Ønan¿∏n-emWv!



84

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns\ kw_-‘n®v ùXnI

am¿§-ßƒ H∂p-a√! AXp kXy-am-sW-¶n¬, GXp \ne-bnepw, AsX{X

Xs∂ t{ijvT-hpw aX-]-c-amb Dt±-iy-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-bmepw ̀ uXn-I-am-b-

Xn¬ \mw CS-s]-Sm≥ Ah-\m-{K-ln-°ptam? Ahs‚ injy-∑m¿ Xßƒ°p

Np‰p-ap≈ ùXnI hkvXp-°-fm¬ BIr-jvS-cm-b-t∏mƒ ˛ sbcq-itew

ssZhm-e-bw I≠v ˛ I¿Ømhv Ah-tcmSv F¥mWp ]d-™Xv?

aØmbn 24:1˛2

tbip ssZhmebw hn´p t]mIptºmƒ injy∑m¿ Ah∂p ssZhmeb

Øns‚ ]Wn ImWnt°≠Xn∂p Ahs‚ ASp°¬ h∂p. Ah≥

AhtcmSp: CsX√mw ImWp∂n√tbm? CSn™pt]mImsX I√nt∑¬

I√p ChnsS tijn°bn√ F∂p Rm≥ kXyambn´p \nßtfmSp

]dbp∂p F∂p ]d™p.

ho≠pw, ùXn-I-am-b-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ \ΩpsS at\m-`mhw Fß-s\-

bm-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂mWv 2 sImcn-¥y¿ 5:15-˛17 ]d-bp-∂Xv?15F√mhcpw acn®p F∂pw Pohn°p∂h¿ C\n Xßƒ°mbn´√

Xßƒ°p th≠n acn®p Dbn¿Øh\mbn´pXt∂ Pohnt°≠Xn∂p

Ah≥ F√mh¿°pw th≠n acn®p F∂pw Rßƒ \n¿Æbn

®ncn°p∂p. 16BIbm¬ Rßƒ C∂papX¬ Bscbpw PU{]Imcw

Adnbp∂n√; {InkvXphns\ PU{]Imcw Adn™p F¶nepw

C\nta¬ Aßs\ Adnbp∂n√. 17HcpØ≥ {InkvXphnembm¬

Ah≥ ]pXnb kr„n BIp∂p; ]gbXp Ign™p t]mbn,

CXm, AXp ]pXnbXmbn Xo¿∂ncn°p∂p.

"hnip≤ Xo¿∞-bm{Xm AP≠' kw_-‘n-®p≈ Cu kw`m-j-W-ßƒ

F√mw \S-°p-∂Xv AØ-c-samcp bm{X-sb-°p-dn®v Nn¥n-°m≥ t]mepw

tijn-bn-√m-Ø-hn[w kmº-ØnI sRcp°w A\p-`-hn-°p∂ hnizm-kn-I-

fpsS a[y-Øn¬h-®mWv F∂-XmWv CXns‚ ZpxJ-I-c-amb `mKw. ssZ\w-

Zn\ Bh-iy-ßƒ \n¿h-ln-°mt\m kabmka-bß-fn¬ `£Ww Ign-

°p-hmt\m t]mepw hI-bn-√m-Ø-h-cmWv Nne¿. Xßƒ°p Np‰pw CØcw

kw`m-j-W-ßƒ \S-°p-tºmƒ {]m]vXn-bn-√mØ hnizm-kn-Iƒ A¤p-X-

s∏-Sp-∂-Xv, ""Cß-s\-bmWv Imcy-ß-sf-¶n¬ F¥p-sIm-≠mWv ssZhw

Fs∂bpw bYm¿∞-ambn kvt\ln-°m-ØXv?'' F∂m-Wv.

F¥p-sIm-≠mWv CØcw ]pXnb {à-ßfpw "kn≤m¥-'-ßfpw "`‡n-bpsS

thj'-ßfpw IS-∂p-h-cp-∂Xv? AXn\p ImcWw k` bYm¿∞-ambn 2

Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 3:1˛9; 4:1˛4 se A¥y-Ime {]h-N-\-Im-eØv FØn-bn-

cn-°p∂p F∂-Xm-Wv. Ah¿ ̀ ‡n-bpsS thjw [cn®v AXns‚ i‡nsb

85

XyPn-°p-∂-h-cm-bn-cn-°pw. I¿Ømhv Xs‚ c≠mw hc-hn¬ "\nßƒ Fs‚

]nXm-hns‚ ̀ h-\sØ I≈-∑m-cpsS Kpl B°n-Øo¿Øp' F∂ Xs‚

hm°p-Iƒ Bh¿Øn-°ptam F∂-XmWp tNmZyw. ssZh-Øns‚ a°-fm-

bn-cn-°p-Ibpw Ahs‚ hN-\sØ A\p-k-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°p∂ a°-fm-bn-cn-

°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ hnizm-kn-I-fmb \Ωn¬ Nne-cn¬ teJ-\-ß-fn¬

ImWp∂ {]mh-N-\nI hN-\-ßƒ \nd-th-dptam?

Fs^-ky¿ 5:66hy¿∞ hm°pIfm¬ Bcpw \nßsf NXn°cpXp; Cu hI

\nanØat√m ssZhtIm]w A\pkcWw sI´hcpsS ta¬ hcp∂p.

Xn∂p-Ibpw IpSn-°p-Ibpw hnhmlw Ign-°p-Ibpw hnhm-l-Øn\p

sImSp-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ A¥y-Ime sIWn

aØmbn 24:37-˛39 ¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip hfsc IrXy-ambn

C°mcyw {]h-Nn-®n-cp∂p37t\mlbpsS Imewt]mse Xt∂ a\pjy]p{Xs‚ hchpw BIpw.

38Pe{]fbØn∂p apºp≈ ImeØp t\ml s]ÍØn¬

Ibdnb\mƒhsc Ah¿ Xn∂pw IpSn®pw hnhmlw Ign®pw

hnhmlØn∂p sImSpØpw t]m∂p; 39Pe{]fbw h∂p

F√mhscbpw \o°n°fbpthmfw Ah¿ Adn™Xpan√;

a\pjy]p{Xs‚ hchpw Aßs\ Xt∂ BIpw.

\ΩpsS Np‰p-ap≈ temIw C∂v {][m-\-ambpw GXp Imcy-Øn-emWv IpSp-

ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂-sX∂v ImWm≥ Np‰pw t\m°pI; AXm-bXv \ap°p Np‰p-

ap≈ \ΩpsS hy‡n-]-c-amb temIw XpSßn _n n-\kv temI-tØ°pw

\ΩpsS kmaq-lnI Iq´m-bva-I-fn-te°pw ]c-ky-tem-I-tØ°pw hsc

t\m°pI.

I¿Ømhp {]tXy-I-ambn {]h-Nn-®-Xp-t]mse c≠p Imcy-ßƒ ˛ "Xn∂p-

I IpSn-°p-I, hnhmlw Ign-°p-I hnhm-l-Øn\p sImSp-°pI' F∂n-

h-bmWv ]c-ky-temIw XpSßn Sn.-hn.-tjm-Ifpw C‚¿s\-‰p-h-scbpw

BtLm-jn-°p-∂Xpw \ΩpsS ssZ\w-Zn\ kw`m-j-W-Ønse apJy-hn-j-

b-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xpw. hn`h kar-≤-am-b hn-cp∂p apX¬ ]m{X-\n¿ΩmW

Iebpw ]mNI ¢m p-h-scbpw amÃ¿ sj^v Bbn _ncpZw kºm-Zn-°p-

∂-Xp-h-scbpw AXn-epƒs∏-Sp-∂p. "Xn∂p-I, IpSn-°pI' F∂Xv kXy-

ambpw \ΩpsS a\- p-Isf ssIb-S-°p-Ibpw At\-I-cpsS \h-bpK ssZh-



86

ambn amdp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p∂p. as‰m∂v "hnhmlw Ign-°pI' F∂-

Xm-Wv; AXns‚ _lp-h-N\ cq]w icn-bmb hni-Zo-I-cn-°p∂ {]Imcw

hnhm-l-tam-N\w Hcp {àw As√-¶n¬ tlm_n Bbn Xo¿∂n-cn-°p-Ibpw

H∂n-e-[nIw hnhm-l-ßƒ Hcp km[m-cW Imcy-ambn Xocp-Ibpw sNbvXn-

cn-°p-∂p.

C°mcyw \ΩpsS Np‰p-]m-Sp-ap≈ temI-Øn¬ ImWp-tºmgpw AXnepw

D]-cn-bmbn hnizm-kn-Iƒ CXn-e-I-s∏-Sp-∂Xp ImWp-tºmgpw CXv AXy-

[nIw \ncm-i-bp-f-hm-°p-∂-XmWv F∂p ZpxJ-tØmsS ]d-b-s´. Hcp

"hnhml ssk‰n¬' sh®v ]c-kv]cw ]cn-N-b-s∏´v hnhm-ln-X-cmb Hcp

{InkvXob Zº-Xn-Isf F\n-°-dn-bmw. \n¿`m-Ky-sa∂p ]d-bs´, ̀ ¿Ømhv

Ct∏mgpw Ahn-hm-ln-X-s\∂ t]cn¬ ssk‰n¬ \ne-\n∂v Ahn-hm-ln-X-

cmb s]Ïp-́ n-I-fp-ambn kw`m-j-W-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp∂ sIWn-bn¬ \n∂pw

]pdØp IS-°m\p≈ t]mcm-́ -Øn-em-Wv. AX-bmƒ°v Hcp Bk-‡n-bmbn

amdn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p.

Fs‚ Hcp kvt\ln-X≥, At±-l-Øns‚ k -̀bnse ko\n-b¿ ]mÃ¿ kl-

]m-Ã¿am-tcmSv Xß-fpsS `mcy-am-tcmsSm∏w Fgpt∂-‰p-\n-ev°m≥ Bh-

iy-s∏´ kw`hw Ft∂mSp hnh-cn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. ]mÃ¿am¿ Fgp-t∂‰p

\n∂-t∏m-gmWv Ah-cn¬ ]Ip-Xn-t∏cpw hnhm-l-tam-N\w t\Sn-b-h-cm-sW∂

Imcyw a\- n-em-b-Xv. "A≤y£≥ \nc]hmZy\mbn GI`mcybpsS

`¿Ømhpw \n¿ΩZ\pw PntX{μnb\pw kpioe\pw AXnYn{]nb\pw

D]tZin∏m≥ ka¿∞\pw Bbncnt°Ww' F∂ 1 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 3:2

se hN-\-Øn\v F∂p apX-emWv \Ωp-sS-bn-S-bn¬ {]k‡n \jvS-s∏´p

XpS-ßn-bXv F∂p Rm≥ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-∂p. (]-Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS am{Xw)

k`bv°v F¥p amXr-I-bmWv \mw sImSp-°m≥ t]mIp-∂Xv Fs∂\n-°-

dn-™p-Iq-Sm. GsX-¶nepw Hcp hnhmlw {]Xn-k-‘n-bn-em-bm-ep-S≥ Nne

hnizm-kn-Iƒ Bth-i-tØmsS Ah¿°p ]‰nb ASpØ hnhmlw Btem-

Nn®p XpS-ßp-∂Xp ImWmw.

apºp kqNn-∏n® aØmbn 24:37-˛39 se I¿Øm-hns‚ {]h-N\w \nhr-Øn-

bm-Ip-∂-Xmbn \mw ImWp-tºmƒ, I¿Øm-hns‚ Bk-∂-amb aS-ßn-h-c-

hns‚ kqN-\-bm-Wn-sX∂p a\- n-em°n _p≤n-am-∑m¿ PmK-cq-Icpw Hcp-

°-ap-≈-hcpw Bbn-cn-°Ww F∂p am{Xta F\n°p ]d-bp-hm-\p-≈p.

thZ-]p-kvXI ]cn-`m-j-Iƒ F∂ sIWn-Iƒ

Ign™ 30-̨ 40 h¿j-ß-fn-embn ss__n-fns‚ At\I ]pXnb B[p-\nI

87

hnh¿Ø-\-ßƒ D≠m-bn-´p-≠v. "hmbn-°m≥ Ffp-∏-amb B[p-\nI Ime

Cw•ojv ]cn-`mj' F∂ te_-en¬ ssZh-h-N-\-Øn¬ sh≈w tN¿°m-

\p≈ kmØms‚ anI® X{¥-am-bn´p am{Xta CXns\ ho£n-°m≥ Ign-

bq. Cu {]{In-b-bn-eqsS ssZh-Øns‚ hnip≤ hN-\-Ønse At\I kXy-

ßsf Ih¿s∂-Sp-°p-Ibpw hN-\-Øns‚ i‡nsb \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw

sNøp-∂p. IqSmsX shfn-∏mSv 22:18-˛19 se ssZh-h-N-\-a-\p-k-cn®v CXv

ssZh-\n-μ-bp-am-Wv. hf-sc-°p-d®p t]¿ am{Xw ssZh-h-N\w hmbn-°p-tºmƒ

hf-sc-b-[nIw t]¿ Cu sh≈w tN¿Ø ]cn-`m-j-Iƒ hmbn-°p∂p F∂-

XmWv ZpxJ-I-c-amb Imcyw. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Cu ]cn-`m-j-Ifn¬, ]cn-`m-

j-Is‚ (a-\p-jy-s‚) hymJym\Øn-\mbn Ahs‚ ssII-fn¬ e`y-amb

aqe-]-Xn-∏p-I-fn-t∑¬ Iqń-t®¿°-ep-Ifpw Ipd-bv°-ep-Ifpw \S-Øp-∂Xp

ImWp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. hmb-\-°m-c\v aqe-IrXnbn¬ D≈-Xp-t]mse \¬Ip-

Ibpw hmb-\-°m¿°p-th≠n ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv AXp hymJym\n-°phm≥

A\p-h-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn\p ]Icw, B hN-\-Øns‚ A¿∞-sa-

¥mbncn-°psa∂p≈ ]cn-̀ m-j-Is‚ A\p-am\w hmb-\-°mc\p \¬Ip∂p.

Fs‚ Adn-hn-\-\p-k-cn®v kpc-£n-X-ambsX∂p Icp-Xm-hp∂ Nne- ]cn-`m-

j-IfpsS ]ńI \¬Ip-hm≥ Rm≥ Xmev]-cy-s∏-Sp-∂p.

Ah "InwKv sPbnwkv th¿j≥,' "\yq InwKv sPbnwkv th¿j≥,' "dnssh-

kvUv Ãm≥tU¿Uv th¿j≥,' "\yq dnsshkvUv Ãm≥tU¿Uv th¿-j≥,'

"Ata-cn-°≥ Ãm≥tU¿Uv th¿j≥,' "\yq Ata-cn-°≥ Ãm≥-tU¿Uv

th¿j≥,' F∂n-h-bm-Wv.- ssZh-h-N-\-Øn\p am‰w hcp-ØmØ e-fn-X-amb

Hcp ]cn-`m-j-bmWv \nßƒ°p th≠-sX-¶n¬ "enhnwKv {Sm≥kv-te-j≥'

As√-¶n¬ "\yq enhnwKv {Sm≥kv-te-j≥' D]-tbm-Kn-°mw. apI-fn¬ ]d-

™h Cw•ojv ss__n-fp-I-fpsS ip]m¿i sNø-s∏´ ]cn-`m-j-I-fm-Wv.

a‰p `mj-Isf kw_-‘n-°p-∂-hbv°v \nß-fpsS ÿm\Øp Rm\m-sW-

¶n¬ sNøp∂Xv: HmX-ssdkvUv InwKv sPbnwkv th¿jt\mtSm \yq InwKv

sPbnwkv th¿jt\mtSm \oXn -]p-e¿Øp-∂h Rm≥ kzoI-cn-°pw. {]mtZ-

inI `mj-I-fn-ep≈ ss__nƒ ]cn-`m-j-I-fn-epw, efn-X-amb ]cn-`m-j-

Iƒ ]pd-Øn-d-°pI F∂ t]cn¬ sh≈w tN¿°m≥ XpS-ßn-bn-´p-s≠-

∂mWp Rm≥ a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xv.

hnip≤ thZ-]p-kvXI Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-Isf a‰p-≈-h-bp-ambn _‘n-

∏n°p-∂- sIWn-Iƒ

kphn-tijw {]N-cn-∏n-°m-s\∂ t]cn¬ \mw Nne ka-bØv ssZhw



88

sh®n-cn-°p∂ AXncp hn´v ]me-ßƒ \n¿Ωn-°m-dp≠v: [\nI bphmhv

tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ hN-\-ßsf \nc-kn-®-t∏mƒ, I¿Ømhv Ahs‚

]pdsI HmSn Ahs\ Fß-s\-sb-¶nepw aS-°n-s°m-≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn-\mbn

Hcp ]mew C´psImSp-Øn-√. adn®v kXyw Ah\p ]d-™p-sIm-SpØv

Ahs‚ CjvS-Øn\p hn´p-sIm-Sp-Øp. hmkvX-h-Øn¬ I¿Ømhv Xs‚

injy-∑m-tcmSpw ]d-™Xv kXy-kp-hn-ti-j-Øns‚ emfn-XysØ \nc-kn-

°p-∂-h¿°p km£y-Øn-\mbn Imense s]mSn IpS-™pI-f-bpI

F∂mWv.

C∂v temI-sa-ºmSpw kphn-ti-j-sa-Øn-°m\pw kmwkvIm-cn-I-ambn kmwK-

Xy-ap-≈-h-cm-Im\pw F∂ t]cn¬, I¿Ømhv Xs‚ P\-Øn-\p-th≠n C´-

A-Xn-cns\ \mw adn-I-S-°p-I-bmWp sNøp-∂-Xv. AXn-sem∂v ]mh-\-amb

thZ-]pkvXI Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-Iƒ°v a‰p hnizmkßfpsS aX-{K-Ÿ-ß-fp-

ambp≈ kmayw ]¶n-SpI F∂-Xm-Wv. Dev]Øn Ncn{Xw thZ-]p-kvX-I-

Øn¬ \n∂msW∂pw \mw F√m-hcpw BZm-an¬\n∂pw lΔm-bn¬ \n∂pw

D¤-hn-®-h-cm-sW∂pw AXn-\m¬ Xs∂ A{_m-lm-an-s‚bpw bnkvlm-°n-

s‚bpw bmt°m-_n-s‚bpw ssZhsØ°pdn-®p≈ IY-Iƒ F√m-bn-SØpw

]c-∂n-́ p-s≠-∂p-w F-\n-°-dnbmw. Fs‚ A`n-{]m-b-Øn≥ Hcp kw`m-jWw

Bcw-`n°p∂-Xn-\mbn Hcp sNdnb ]mew CSp-∂Xp \√-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, kmØm≥ FSpØv hfs®mSn® B∏n-fp-ambn Hcp

B∏n-fns\ Xmc-Xayw sNøp∂Xn\n-S-bn-ep≈, tcJ hfsc t\¿ØXmWv

F∂p Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p. AXv tæ—amb-Xns\ hnip-≤w F∂p hnfn-

°p-∂-Xp-t]msebmWv.

am\-km-¥-c-Øns‚ t]cn¬ FÆw Iq´p-∂-Xm-sW-¶n¬ t]mepw B kao-

]-\w ssZh-amb I¿Ømhn\v {]km-Z-I-c-amtWm F∂p \mw BZyw Xs∂

(]-cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ lnX-Øn\p hnt[-b-s∏-´v) ]cn-tim-[n-t°-≠-XmWv.

ImcWw I¿Ømhv Hcn-°epw FÆ-Øn¬ kt¥m-jn-°p-∂-h-\√ ˛ efn-

X-amb kphn-tij kXy-Øn-eqsS Xs‚-b-Sp-°¬ hcn-Ibpw Bflm-hnepw

kXy-Ønepw Xs∂ Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ hniz-kvX-cmb hnizm-kn-

I-sf-bmWv Ah≥ t\m°p-∂-Xv.

Hcn-°¬ henb ka¿∏-W-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂-h\pw ]n∂oSv ]n∑mdnt∏mb-h-\p-

amb Hcp kplrØv F\n-°p-≠v. as‰mcp hnizm-k-Øns‚ hn{K-l-ßfpw

AS-bm-f-ßfpw Xs‚ Hmô-kn¬ kq£n-°p∂ \ne-bn¬ hnizm-k-Øn¬

\n∂pw At±lw hyXn-N-en-®p-t]mbn. At±lw ]d-bp-∂Xv {InkvXp-hns‚

kphn-ti-jsØ _‘n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ]mew AXp X\n°p {]Zm\w

sNøp-∂p-sh-∂m-Wv.

89

t\m°pI, Nne ka-b-ß-fn¬ AØcw ]me-ß-fpsS t]cn¬ \mw A`-

‡-amb Imcy-ßsf `‡n-ab Imcy-ß-fmbpw tæ—-amb Imcy-ßsf

hnip≤ Imcy-ß-fmbpw Aip≤ hkvXp-°sf (ssZ-h-amb I¿Øm-hn\pw

Ad-∏m-bp-≈-h) hnip-≤n-tbmSp _‘-s∏-´-h-bmbpw am‰m-dp-≠v.

DZm-l-c-W-am-bn, {InkvXob hnizm-k-Øn¬\n∂pw hn´p-t]m-bXpw \ΩpsS

hnizm-k-tØmSpw ss__n-fn-t\mSpw kmayw ]pe¿Øp∂Xpamb \nc-h[n

Iƒ´p-I-fp≠v (hm-kvX-h-Øn¬ Hcp km[m-cW hnizm-kn°v Ah-cpsS hf-

s®m-Sn-°-s∏´ ss__nfpw \ΩpsS ss__nfpw XΩn-ep≈ hyXymkw

a\- n-em-°pI {]bm-k-am-Wv). F∂m¬ Ah-cpsS hf-s®m-Sn-°-s∏´

ss__nfpw \ΩpsS ss__nfpw XΩn-ep≈ kmayw ]d-™p-sIm≠v

Ahcpambn Hcp ]mew \mw \n¿Ωn-°m-dpt≠m? As√-¶n¬ Ah-cpsS hf-

s®m-Sn-°-s∏´ hnizm-khpw \ΩpsS hnizm-khpw XΩn¬? AØcw kμ¿ -̀

ß-fn¬ F{]-Im-c-amWv kmØm≥ kXysØ hfs®mSn-°p-∂Xv F∂p

Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-hm≥ \mw ss[cy-w ImWn-°p-I-bt√ sNtø≠Xv? icn-

bt√? As√-¶n¬ AXv bYm¿∞Øn¬ ]m]-amb aZy-]m-\-sØ-°p-dn®v

t\ml-bpsS ImeØp \n¿Ωn® Hdn-Pn-\¬ BsW-¶n¬ Ipg-∏-an√ F∂p

]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-se-bt√?

ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hn\v 99% kXyw kXy-a-√, AXv tIƒ°p-tºmƒ F{X

hnip-≤-am-sW∂p tXm∂n-bm-epw. Hm¿°p-I, ]nimNv lΔm-bpsS apºn¬

kXysØ Hcev]w hf-®p-sIm-Sp-Øp, Ahfpw BZmapw AXn¬ hoWp!

Al-tcms‚ ]p{X-∑m¿ bmK-Øn-\p-th≠n ssZhw Iev]n® "hnip≤ A·n'-

bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ Hcev]w am‰w hcp-Øn-b-t∏mƒ Ah¿ X¬£Ww btlm-

h-bpsS k∂n-[n-bn¬ \n∂pw ]pd-s∏´ A·n-bm¬ Zln-∏n-°-s∏´p F∂mWv

\mw tehy-]p-kvX-I-Øn¬ hmbn-°p-∂-Xv.

tehy-]p-kvX-Iw 10:1˛3, 10-˛111A\¥cw Altcms‚ ]p{X∑mcmb \mZm_pw A_olqhpw Hmtcm

[q]Ieiw FSpØp AXn¬ Xo C´p AXnt∑¬ [q]h¿§hpw C´p,

Aßs\ XßtfmSp Iev]n®X√mØ A\ym·n btlmhbpsS

k∂n[nbn¬ sIm≠p h∂p. 2DSs\ btlmhbpsS k∂n[nbn¬

\n∂p Xo ]pds∏´p Ahsc Zln∏n®pIf™p; Ah¿ btlmhbpsS

k∂n[nbn¬ acn®pt]mbn. 3At∏mƒ tamsi: Ft∂mSp

ASp°p∂hcn¬ Rm≥ ip≤oIcn°s∏Spw; k¿ΔP\Øns‚bpw

apºmsI Rm≥ alXzs∏Spw F∂p btlmh Acpfns®bvXXp CXp

Xt∂ F∂p Altcmt\mSp ]d™p. Altcmt\m an≠mXncp∂p.10ip≤hpw Aip≤hpw aen\hpw \n¿Ωehpw XΩn¬ \nßƒ



90

hIXncn t°≠Xn∂pw 11btlmh tamsiapJm¥cw

bn{kmtb¬a°tfmSp Iev]n® kIe {]amWßfpw Ahsc

D]tZint°≠Xn∂pw Xt∂.

hf-sc-b-[nIw \h-bpK hkvXp-X-Iƒ (ap-ºn-√m-Xn-cp-∂-h) cwK-{]-thiw

sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ahs‚ hc-hn-¶¬ Ahs‚ A·n-bm¬

\mw Zln-∏n-°-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-t°-≠-Xn\v I¿Øm-hn-t\mSv Btem-N\ tNmZn-

°msX ]pXnb {]tZ-i-ß-fn-te°v (G-‰hpw ]pXnb {InkvXob {à-ß-

fnte°v) Im¬h-bv°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ \mw {]tXyIw {i≤n-t°-≠-XmWv.

Bh¿Ø\w 7:25-˛26 ¬ ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂p25AhcpsS tZh{]XnaIsf Xobn¬ C´p Np´pIftbWw; \o

hioIcn°s∏SmXncn∏m≥ Ahbnt∑ep≈ sh≈nbpw s]m∂pw

tamln®p FSpØpsIm≈cpXp; AXp \ns‚ ssZhamb btlmsh°p

Asd∏mIp∂p. 26\obpw AXpt]mse im]ambvXocmXncnt°≠Xn∂p

Asd∏mbp≈Xp \ns‚ hoń¬ sIm≠pt]mIcpXp; AXp \n\°p

Xosc Asd∏pw shdp∏pambncnt°Ww; AXp im]{KkvXat√m.

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 6:14-˛18 ¬ ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂p

""...{InkvXphn∂pw s_eobmen∂pw XΩn¬ F¥p s]mcpØw?...''

""...ssZhmebØn∂p hn{KlßtfmSp F¥p tbmPyX?...'' ""...

""AhcpsS \Sphn¬\n∂p ]pds∏´p th¿s∏ńcn∏n≥ F∂p

I¿Ømhp Acpfns®øp∂p; Aip≤ambXp H∂pw sXmScpXp;

F∂m¬ Rm≥ \nßsf ssIs°m≠p...'' a‰p hm°p-I-fn¬ ]d-

™m¬ AI∂p \n¬-°p-Ibpw hnip-≤-am-b-Xns\ Aip-≤-am-bXp-

ambn Iqń-°-e¿Øm-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I.

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv tdma¿ 1:16 ¬ ""kphn-ti-j-sØ-°p-dn®v

F\n°p e÷-bn√ .... AXp ssZh-i-‡n-bm-Ip∂p'' F∂p ]d-bp-tºmƒ

kphn-tijw \in-®p-t]m-Ip-∂-h¿°v t`mj-Xz-ambn tXm∂n-bmepw AXns‚

emfn-Xy-Øn¬ ""i‡n'' BIp∂p F∂mWv ]usemkv A¿∞-am-°p-∂Xv.

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 1:17-˛18 ]d-bp∂p:17kv\m\w Ign∏n∏m≥ A√ kphntijw Adnbn∏m\t{X {InkvXp

Fs∂ Ab®Xp; {InkvXphns‚ {Iqip hy¿∞amImXncnt°≠Xn∂p

hmIvNmXpcytØmsS A√Xm\pw. 18{Iqins‚ hN\w

\in®pt]mIp∂h¿°p t`mjXzhpw c£n°s∏Sp∂ \apt°m

ssZhi‡nbpw BIp∂p.

91

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, efn-X-sa-¶nepw i‡n-tb-dnb {InkvXp-hns‚ kphn-

ti-j-Øn¬ Dd-®p-\n-ev°pI. F¶n¬ \nßƒ Hcn-°epw sX‰n-t∏m-I-bn√,

\ΩpsS ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hns‚ {]kmZw \nßƒ°p-s≠∂v \nßƒ°v

Dd-∏m-°p-Ibpw sNømw.

sSen-hn-j-≥ k`-Iƒ F∂ sIWn-Iƒ

as‰mcp \h-bpK k` F∂Xv \nß-fpsS ̀ h-\-Ønse kzoI-cW apdnbpsS

As√-¶n¬ InS∏papdn-bpsS kpJ-ku-I-cy-ß-fn¬ e`y-amb k`-bm-Wv.

sSen-hn-j≥ Hm¨ sNbvXv As√-¶n¬ C‚¿s\‰n¬ IW-Iv‰p-sNbvXv Cu

{InkvXob {]t£-]-W-ßƒ e`y-am-°n, Xß-fpsS ImXp-Iƒ°n-º-amb

{]kwKw e`y-am-°p∂ {]kw-K-Is\ {ihn-°p-∂p. Bfp-Iƒ hfsc Xnc-

°p-≈-h¿ Bb-Xn-\m¬ Ah¿°v kuI-cy-]q¿Δw Bcm-[n-°m≥ CXp

{]tbm-P-\-I-c-amWv F∂ \ymbo-I-c-W-amWv Ah¿ aptºm´phbv°p-∂Xv.

2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:4 ¬ CXv icn-bmb \ne-bn¬ {]h-Nn-®n-´p≠v

Ah¿ ]t∞ym]tZiw s]mdp°msX I¿ÆckamIpamdp

kz¥ tamlßƒs°mØhÆw D]tZ„m°∑msc

s]cp°pIbpw kXyØn∂p sNhnsImSp°msX

sI´pIY tIƒ∏m≥ XncnIbpw sNøp∂ Imew hcpw.

Cu sIWn \sΩ ]c-kv]c _‘-an-√mØ Zzo]p-Iƒ t]mse-bp≈ hnizm-

kn-I-fm-°p-Ibpw {InkvXob Pohn-X-Øn\v A\n-hm-cy-amb hnizm-kn-I-fpsS

Iq´m-bva-bpsS Bflm-hns\ sIm√p-Ibpw sNøpw.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hn-s\bpw I¿Øm-hmb ssZh-sØbpw hn´v

]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-t\mSv {]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw kvXpXn-°p-Ibpw

Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ sIWn-Iƒ

B[p-\nI k`-bnse At\-I¿ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-t\mSp {]m¿∞n°p∂Xn-

eqsS Xß-fpsS {]iv\-ßƒ°v Ffp-∏-Ønepw thK-Øn-ep-ap≈ ]cn-lm-

cw e`y-am-°p-sa∂p Nn¥n®v Hcp Ipdp-°p-hgn Is≠-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv.

Hm¿°pI, ssZh-h-N-\-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ GsXmcp hyXn-N-e-\hpw Pem-i-

b-Øn-\p apI-fnse I\w Ipd™ lna-]m-fn-bpsS aosX \S-°p-∂-Xn\p

Xpey-am-Wv.

CXp-hsc \Ωƒ I≠ F√m sIWn-Ifpw k`-bn-te°v \pg™p Ib-dn-



92

s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-hbpw icn-bmb Xncp-h-N\ ⁄m\-an-√m-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v

kw -̀hn-°p-∂-h-bp-am-Wv. Ah-bpsS Hcp ̂ ew hnip≤ {XnXzsØ btlmh

am{Xw, tbip-{InkvXp am{Xw F∂p th¿Xncn-°p-∂-XmWv; Ct∏mƒ

AXns\ ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhp am{Xw F∂p th¿Xncn-°p-I-bmWv ChnsS sNøp-

∂-Xv.

kIe sIWn-I-fp-sSbpw Bcw`w hfsc \ncp-]-{Z-h-I-c-amb \ne-bn-em-bn-

cn-°pw, AXm-bXv ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-t\mSv {]m¿∞n-°p-hm\pw kvXpXn-°p-

hm\pw \sΩ t{]cn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠v. AsX{X \ncp-]-{Z-h-I-c-amsW∂p tXm∂n-

bmepw AXn\v thZ-]p-kvXI ASn-ÿm-\-apt≠m F∂p \ap°p ]-Tn-®p-

t\m-°mw.

tbml-∂m≥ 16:23 ¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d™p:

""....Bta≥, Bta≥, Rm≥ \nßtfmSp ]dbp∂p: \nßƒ

]nXmhnt\mSp At]£n°p∂sXms°bpw

Ah≥ Fs‚ \maØn¬ \nßƒ°p Xcpw.

tbml-∂m≥ 14:14 ¬ I¿Ømhp ho≠pw ]d™p:

\nßƒ Fs‚ \ma-Øn¬ Ft∂mSp At]£n°p∂sXms°bpw

Rm≥ sNbvXp Xcpw.

"]cn-ip-≤mflmhns‚ \ma-Øn¬ ]nXm-hn-t\mSv At]-£n-°p-∂-sXm-

s°bpw' F∂v ss__n-fn¬ Hcn-SØpw Rm≥ I≠n-ń-√. "]cn-ip-≤m-flm-

hn-t\mSv At]-£n-°p-∂-sXm-s°bpw' F∂pw Rm≥ Hcn-SØpw I≠n-ń-

√. F¥p-sIm-≠m-sW∂p \nßƒ°-dn-bmtam? ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-t\mSv

thdn v́ tNmZn-°m\pw kwkm-cn-°m\pw \mw Bcw-̀ n-°p∂ B \nan-j-Øn¬

Xs∂, Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂Xv \mw \ΩpsS a\- n¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-

hns\ Ahs‚ Bflm-hn¬ \n∂pw \mw th¿s]-Sp-Øn-°-gn-™p-sh-∂mWv.

Iƒ´p-Iƒ btlmh am{Xw F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xp tIƒ°p-tºmƒ \ΩpsS

a\- n¬ A]mb kqN\ apg-ßm-dp-≠v, F¶n¬ F¥p-sIm≠v {XnXz-

Ønse Hcp Bf-Xz-Ønte°p am{Xw \mw Nmbp-tºmƒ A]mb kqN\

apg-ßp-∂n√? ImcWw ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚

Bflmhv A√msX as‰m-∂p-a-√, Ahs\ I¿Ømhv \ap°p hnt´®p t]mbn-

cn-°p-∂p. icn-bt√? ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhp \n¿h-ln-°p∂ [¿Ω-sØ-°p-dn®v

I¿Øm-hmb tbip Xs∂ hy‡-ambn ]d-™n-´p≠v:

tbml-∂m≥ 14:26

F¶nepw ]nXmhp Fs‚ \maØn¬ Ab∏m\p≈ ]cnip≤mflmhp

F∂ Imcyÿ≥ \nßƒ°p kIehpw D]tZin®pXcnIbpw

93

Rm≥ \nßtfmSp ]d™Xp Hs°bpw \nßsf

Hm¿Ωs∏SpØpIbpw sNøpw.

tbml-∂m≥ 16:12-˛1512""C\nbpw hfsc \nßtfmSp ]dhm≥ D≠p; F∂m¬ \nßƒ°p

Ct∏mƒ hln∏m≥ Ignhn√. 13kXyØns‚ Bflmhp hcptºmtgm

Ah≥ \nßsf kIe kXyØnepw hgn\SØpw; Ah≥ kzbambn

kwkmcn°msX Xm≥ tIƒ°p∂Xp kwkmcn°bpw

hcphm\p≈Xp \nßƒ°p Adnbn®pXcnIbpw sNøpw.14Ah≥ F\n°p≈Xn¬\n∂p FSpØp \nßƒ°p Adnbn®p

Xcp∂Xp sIm≠p Fs∂ alXzs∏SpØpw. 15]nXmhn∂p≈Xp

Hs°bpw F\n°p≈Xp; AXpsIm≠t{X Ah≥

F\n°p≈Xn¬ \n∂p FSpØp \nßƒ°p Adnbn®pXcpw

F∂p Rm≥ ]d™Xp.''

ssZh-Øn\pw Ahs‚ hN-\-Øn\pw apI-fn-embn ]mÃ¿am¿°v/

{]kw-K-I¿°v ÿm\w \¬IpI F∂ sIWn-Iƒ

"Fs‚ ASp-°¬ hcp-hn≥' F∂p I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-™p. C∂n∂

Bfp-I-fpsS ASp-°¬ t]mIpI F∂-h≥ Hcn-°epw ]d-™n-√. as‰m-cp-

h-\n¬ \n∂p \nßƒ tIƒ°-W-sa∂p ssZhw B{K-ln-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬,

As∏m. {]hr-Øn-Iƒ 9 ¬ ]usem-kn-s‚bpw A\-\ym-kns‚ Imcy-Øn¬

\mw ImWp-∂-Xp-t]m-se, B hy‡nsb Ah≥ \nß-fpsS ASp-°-te°v

Abbv°pw. A\p-k-c-W-ap≈ Hcp hnizm-kn-tbmSv A\-h[n am¿§-ß-fn-

eqsS I¿Ømhv kwkm-cn°pw; AsXmcp ]t£ Hcp-hs‚ {]`m-X-Ønse

hN\ [ym\-Øn-eq-sS-bm-bn-cn°pw; As√-¶n¬ Hcp ]mÃ-dpsS AYhm

{]kw-K-Is‚ {]kw-K-Øn-eq-sS-bm-bn-cn-°pw. C∂v hnizm-kn-I-fmb \mw

Nne ka-b-ß-fn¬ acp-`q-an-bn-em-bn-cp∂ bn{km-tb-ens‚ at\m-`mhw

{]I-Sn-∏n-°m-dp-≠v. I¿Øm-hmb ssZhw Ah-cpsS ssZhhpw cmPmhpw

]ptcm-ln-X\pw Bbn-cn-°m≥ B{K-ln-®-t∏mƒ ssZh-tØmSp t\cn´p

kwkm-cn-°m≥ Ah¿ B{K-ln-®n-√. ssZh-Øn¬ \n∂√ tamsi-bn¬

\n∂pw Xßƒ tI´psIm≈mw F∂-h¿ tamsi-tbmSp ]d-™p.

]pd-∏mSv 20:19 ""Ah¿ tamsi-tbmSv: \o RßtfmSp kwkm-cn°; Rßƒ

tI´p-sIm≈mw; Rßƒ acn-°m-Xn-cn-t°-≠-Xn\v ssZhw Rß-tfmSp

kwkm-cn-°-cptX F∂p ]d™p.''



94

{InkvXp-hn¬ hf¿® {]m]n® a‰p kl-hn-izm-kn-I-tfmSv Btem-N\ tNmZn-

°p-∂Xn\p Rm≥ FXn-c-√. AsXmcp ]mÃtdm, {]kw-K-I-t\m, ]ptcm-

ln-X-t\m, _njt∏m As√-¶n¬ Hcp km[m-cW hnizm-kn-tbmtSm BImw,

AXn¬ Hcp sX‰p-an-√. F∂m¬ Rm≥ ]d-bp-∂Xv Fs¥∂p tNmZn-®m¬,

GXp a\p-jy-s\-°mfpw \sΩbpw \ΩpsS kml-N-cy-ß-sfbpw Adn-bp-

∂Xv k¿Δ-⁄m-\nbpw F√mw Adn-bp-∂-h-\p-amb ssZh-amWv F∂pw

Ahs\ \mw At\z-jn-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Ah≥ Xs‚ hN-\-Øn-eqsS

\tΩmSp t\cn´v kwkm-cn-°p-Itbm As√-¶n¬ Ahs‚ hgn-bn-te°p

\sΩ Xncn-°p-Itbm sNøpw F∂pw Xncn®-dn-bp-∂-Xn-\p≈ hnth-N-\-

_p≤n \ap-°p-≠m-bn-cn°Wsa-∂m-Wv. s]s´∂v DØcw In´p-∂-Xn-\mbn

Bsc-sb-¶nepw CS-\ne \n¿Øp∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈ Hcp Ipdp-°p-h-gn-bp-an√.

]e-t∏mgpw Ah-\p-th≠n hnizm-k-Øns‚ Hcp Nph-Sp-h-bv°m≥ ssZhw

\tΩm-Sp kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw Blzm\w sNøp-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xp \mw

tIƒ°m-dp-≠v. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬, (ssZ-h-Øn-em-{i-bn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]I-cw)

"ssZhw hmkvX-h-ambn Aßs\ ]dt™m!' F∂p \ΩpsS Xe-bn¬ apg-

ßp∂ kmØms‚ i_vZ-Øn\pw \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn-¬ ssZh-Øns‚

lnXw Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\p \sΩ klm-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn \ΩpsS

]›m-ØesØ-°p-dn®v bmsXmcp Adn-hp-an-√mØ "a\pjy't\mSp tNmZn-

°p-∂-Xn\pw \mw Cc-bm-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hns‚ lnXw

AX-s√-∂n-cn-°nepw B hy‡n°v {]km-Z-I-c-am-b-sX-s¥∂p Is≠-Øm-

\p≈ ]co£ ChnsS Df-hm-Ip-∂p. AXn-t\m-sSm∏w Bń≥ tXme-Wn™

[mcmfw sN∂m-bv°fpw Cu A¥y-Im-eØv cwK-Øp-≠v. AXn-\m¬

Btem-N-\-bv°p-th≠n {]hm-N-I-s‚tbm {]hm-N-In-bp-sStbm ASp-°-

te°v HmSp-∂-Xn-\p-apºv, AXmtWm ssZh-Øns‚ kºq¿Æ lnXw F∂p

\mw hne-bn-cp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv.

\sΩ Zn\w tXmdpw Btem-N\ X∂p \S-Øp∂ ss__n-fnep≈ (ssZ-h-

h-N-\w) Adnhn√mbva \sΩ Zpcp]-tZ-i-ßƒ°pw ssZh-ln-X-Øn\p shfn-

bn-ep≈ Imcy-ßƒ°pw apºn¬ _e-lo-\-cm-°n-Øo¿°pw.

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml-∂m≥ \ap°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip-∂Xv \mw

Zpcp-]-tZi {]kw-K-Øn\v ASn-a-I-fm-bn-Øo-cp∂Xns\Xnsc-bmWv (A-Xm-

Wn∂v {InkvXob sSen-hn-j≥ {]kw-K-ß-fn¬ ap∂n-́ p-\n-ev°p-∂Xv; Ah¿

\c-I-Øn-te-°p≈ hnime ]mX Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-Ibpw Xß-fpsS

tIgvhn°m¿°v Hcn-°epw `‡n-\n¿`c hnip-≤-Po-hn-X-sØ°p-dn®v

t_m[yw hcpØmXn-cn-°bpw sNøp-∂p).

95

1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:28

C\nbpw Ip™pßtf, Ah≥ {]Xy£\mIptºmƒ \mw Ahs‚

k∂n[nbn¬ e÷n®pt]mImsX Ahs‚ {]Xy£Xbn¬ \ap°p

ss[cyw D≠mtI≠Xn∂p Ah\n¬ hkn∏n≥.

CØcw Zpcp-]-tZ-jvSm-°-fn-eqsS bnsc-aym-{]-hm-N-Is‚ hm°p-Iƒ C∂v

\nhr-Øn-bm-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv:

bnsc-aymhv 23:1717Fs∂ \nckn°p∂htcmSp Ah¿: \nßƒ°p kam[m\w D≠mIpw

F∂p btlmh Acpfns®bvXncn°p∂p F∂p ]dbp∂p;

XßfpsS lrZbØnse imTy{]Imcw \S°p∂htcmsSms°bpw:

\nßƒ°p Hcp tZmjhpw hcnIbn√ F∂p ]dbp∂p.

As∏mkvX-e-\mb ]usemkv 1 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 5:3 ¬ ]d-bp-∂Xv Ah¿

""kam[m\sa∂pw \n¿`bsa∂pw'' ]dbptºmƒ K¿`nWn°p {]kh-

thZ\ hcpwt]mse Ah¿°p s]s´∂p \miw h∂p `hn°pw Ah¿°p

sX‰nsbmgnbmhXpa√ F∂m-Wv.

bnsc-aym-{]-hm-N-Is‚ {]h-N-\-ßƒ \nhr-Øn-bmbncn°p∂ Cu Im-e-

Ønse Xs‚ P\-Øns‚ Ah-ÿ-sb-°p-dn®v I¿Ømhp ZpxJn-°p∂p:

bnsc-aymhv 8:77""BImiØnse s]cpRmd Xs‚ Imew Adnbp∂p; Ipdp{]mhpw

aoh¬]£nbpw sIm°pw aSßnhchn∂p≈ kabw A\pkcn°p∂p;

Fs‚ P\tam btlmhbpsS \ymbw Adnbp∂n√.''

bnsc-aymhv 4:22

""Fs‚ P\w t`mj∑m¿; Ah¿ Fs∂ Adnbp∂n√; Ah¿

_p≤nsI´ a°ƒ; Ah¿°p H´pw t_m[an√; tZmjw sNbvhm≥

Ah¿ ka¿∞∑m¿; \∑ sNbvhmt\m Ah¿°p Adn™pIqSm.''

C∂v A\p-k-c-W-t°-Sns‚ a°-fp-sS-ta¬ ssZh-tIm]w hcp-∂-Xns‚

A\-h[n e£-W-ßƒ ImWp-tºmƒ hnizm-kn-I-fmb \Ωn¬

At\-I¿°pw temIw C∂m-bn-cn-°p∂ ka-b-ß-sfbpw Ime-ß-sfbpw

Ipdn®v Hcp hnth-N-\hpw C√.

F\n°pw \nßƒ°pw sNøp-hm≥ Ign-bp∂ G‰hpw _p-≤n-]q¿Δ-amb

Imcyw Xmakw IqSmsX \ΩpsS Krl-Imcyw {Ia-Øn-em-°p-Ibpw ssZhn-



96

I-amb hnip≤ -̀b-Øn¬ hf-cp-Ibpw _p≤n-lo-\-cmbn am\-km-¥-c-an-√mØ

]gb hgn-bn¬ XpS-cp-∂Xp \n¿Øn {InkvXp-tb-ip-hns‚ Bk-∂-amb

hc-hn-\p-th≠n Hcp-ßp-Ibpw sNøpI F∂-Xm-Wv.

ssZhw Xs‚ P\-Øn¬\n∂pw {]Xo-£n-°p-∂Xv F¥m-sW-∂-Xn-s\-

°p-dn®v \sΩ {]t_m-[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ]gb \nb-a-Øn¬ \n∂p≈

Hcp Xncp-sh-gpØv \nß-fpsS {i≤-bn¬ s]Sp-Øn-s°m≠v Cu `mKw

Rm≥ D]-kw-l-cn-°s´:

2 Zn\-hr-Øm¥w 15:12-˛1512]ns∂ Ah¿ XßfpsS ]nXm°∑mcpsS ssZhamb btlmhsb

]q¿ÆlrZbtØmSpw ]q¿Æa\t mSpwIqsS At\zjn®psIm≈m

sa∂pw 13sNdnbht\m henbht\m ]pcpjt\m kv{Xotbm Bcmbmepw

bn{kmtbens‚ ssZhamb btlmhsb At\zjn°mØh¿

acWin£ A\p`hnt°Wsa∂pw Hcp \nbaw sNbvXp. 14Ah¿

almtLmjtØmSpw B¿t∏mSpw ImlfßtfmSpw

IpgepItfmSpwIqsS btlmhtbmSp kXywsNbvXp. 15F√msblqZycpw

kXyw\nanØw kt¥mjn®p; Ah¿ ]q¿ÆlrZbtØmsS

kXywsNbvXp ]q¿ÆXmev]cytØmSpwIqsS Ahs\

At\zjn®XpsIm≠p Ah¿ Ahs\ Is≠ØpIbpw btlmh

Ah¿°p Np‰pw hn{iaw \evIpIbpw sNbvXp.

97

`mKw 2

(a\p-jys‚ hN-\-ß-f-√)

ssZh-Øns‚ h-N\w [ym\n-°pI

A[ymbw 1

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, Cu {KŸ-Øns‚ ASpØ `mK-tØ°v \mw IS-

°p-∂-Xn\p apºmbn, ChnsS Hcp \nanjw \n∂v Nne Imcy-ßƒ ]d-bp-

hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p∂p; CXp-hsc Rm≥ ]¶n´ ss__nƒ hmIy-ß-

fn¬ \n∂p≈ kXy-ßƒ \nanØw (A-s√-¶n¬ C\n ]¶nSm≥ t]mIp∂

Imcy-ßƒ \nan-Øw) Bsc-¶nepw Hcev]w Ass[-cy-s∏-Sp-Itbm Ip‰-t_m-

[-ap-≈-h-cm-Ip-Itbm sNbvXn-´p-s≠-¶n¬ Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ hmIy-ß-fn¬

\n∂pw \nßƒ°v ss[cyw ]I-cp-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p∂p:

1 tbml-∂m≥ 1:7

Ah≥ shfn®Øn¬ Ccn°p∂Xpt]mse \mw shfn®Øn¬

\S°p∂psh¶n¬ \ap°p XΩn¬ Iq´mbva D≠p;

Ahs‚ ]p{X\mb tbiphns‚ c‡w

kIe]m]hpw t]m°n \sΩ ip≤oIcn°p∂p.

1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:1˛2

Fs‚ Ip™pßtf, \nßƒ ]m]w sNømXncn∏m≥ Rm≥ CXp

\nßƒ°p FgpXp∂p. HcpØ≥ ]m]w sNbvXp F¶ntem,

\oXnam\mb tbip{InkvXp F∂ Imcyÿ≥ \ap°p ]nXmhns‚ASp°¬ D≠p. 2Ah≥ \ΩpsS ]m]ßƒ°p {]mb›nØw BIp∂p;

\ΩptSXn∂p am{Xw A√, k¿ΔtemIØns‚ ]m]Øn∂pw Xt∂.


98

C\n \mw Cu {KŸ-Øns‚ "a\p-jys‚ hN-\-ß-f√ ssZh-Øns‚

hN\w [ym\n-°pI' F∂ c≠mw `mK-tØ°p IS-°p-I-bm-Wv. ssZh-

Øns‚ A¤p-X-I-c-amb hN-\-Øn-ep≈ ˛ ss__nƒ ˛ Hcp hnizm-kn-

bpsS ssZ\w-Zn\ hy‡n-]-c-amb [ym\-k-a-bsØ kw_-‘n®v Hcp hn´p-

ho-gvNbpw ]mSn√ F∂p ]d-™p-sIm-≠m-cw-`n-°p-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-

∂p. CXm-Wv kXyhpw hymPhpw XΩn¬ hnth-Nn-®-dn-bp-hm≥ Hcp kXy-

hn-izm-knsb klm-bn-°p∂ Hcp am¿§w.

Hm¿°pI, Ah-km-\-ambn \mw hen-b-h\pw k¿Δ-i-‡\pw \oXn-am-

\p-amb Cu ssZh-Øns‚ apºn¬ \nev°p-tºmƒ

Rm\pw \nßfpw F¥p ""Nn¥n®p'' ˛ AXp hnj-b-am-In√

\sΩ F¥p ""]Tn-∏n®p'' ˛ AXp hnj-b-am-In√

F¥mWv FgpXs∏-ń-cn-°p-∂Xv ˛ AXmWv hnj-b-am-Ip-∂Xv

Bta≥!

ssZh-h-N-\-amb ss__n-fn¬ F¥mWv Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂Xp

kw_-‘n®v C∂v {InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \sΩ-°mfpw sblq-Z\v \√ ]nSn-

]m-Sp≠v (A-£-c-{]-Im-c-am-sW-¶n-epw). I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚

Cl-temI Pohn-X-Im-eØv \S∂ GsXmcp kw`mjWhpw X¿°-ß-fpw

hymJym\-ß-fpw F√m-bvt]mgpw Ah-cpsS "ss__n-fn¬' "F¥m-sW-gp-

X-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂Xv' F∂Xp kw_-‘n-®m-bn-cp-∂p.

I¿Øm-hns‚ Kncn-{]-̀ m-jW-hpw P\-sØ-bp≈ ]Tn-∏n°epw Fgp-X-s∏´Xv

Ft¥m AXns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p. Fgp-X-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-

°p-dn®v I¿Øm-hmb tbip IqsS-°qsS ]cm-a¿in-®n-cp-∂p. I¿Ømhpw

]co-i-∑mcpw XΩn-ep≈ kw`m-jWw/ßƒ As√-¶n¬ I¿Ømhpw

]nimNpw XΩn-ep≈ kw`m-jWw F√mw Fgp-X-s∏-́ n-cn-°p∂Xns‚ ASn-

ÿm-\-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p ˛ "F∂v Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂p...' "F∂pw IqsS Fgp-

Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂p...'

\ap°p hmbn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn I¿Ømhv Xs‚ Fgp-X-s∏´ hN\w \¬In-

bn´pw \Ωn¬ ]ecpw a\p-jy-cneqsS ]I¿∂p In-´p∂ hN\w am{Xw

tIƒ°p∂Xn¬ I¿Ømhp ZpxJn-°p-I-bm-Wv. AXn-s\-∏‰n Nn¥n-°p-I,

ssZh-h-N\w "tIƒ°p-hm≥ am{Xw' Bbn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ ssZhw Xs‚

kz¿§ob hmk-ÿew hn´v ko\mbn ae-bn¬ Cdßn Xs‚ kz¥w hnc-

ep-Iƒ sIm≠v ]Øp Iev]-\-Iƒ Fgp-Xp-I-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. tamsi-°p

]d-™p-sIm-Sp-Ø-tijw F√m-h¿°pw B ktμiw FØn-°p-hm≥ Iev]n-

®m¬ aXn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Aß-s\-b-√, Bfp-Iƒ AXp hmbn-°p-tºmƒ Fgp-

99

X-s∏´ hnip≤ Xncp-sh-gp-Øn\v F¥p {]h¿Øn-°p-hm≥ Ignbpw F∂-

Xn-s\-°p-dn®v k¿Δ-⁄m-\n-bmb ssZh-Øn\v Adn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p.

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ C∂v {]kw-K-I≥ am\n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw ssZh-Øns‚ "hnip-

≤hpw A¤p-X-I-c-hp-amb Fgp-X-s∏´ hN-\-'sØ°m-f-[nIw At±-l-

Øns‚ hm°p-Iƒ°mbn hnizm-kn-Iƒ At\z-jn®p sN√p-Ibpw sNøp∂p.

(\-ΩpsS ssZ\w-Zn\ ss__nƒ ]mcm-b-W-Øn-eq-sSbpw [ym\-Øn-eq-sSbpw

\tΩmSp t\cn´ kwkm-cn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂) ssZh-Øn¬\n∂pw t\cn´p

tIƒ°p-∂-Xn-s\-°m-f-[nIw {]kw-K-I-\n¬\n∂pw \mw tIƒ°p∂p. F¥p-

sIm≠v? H∂m-a-Xm-bn, \ap°p Ipdp-°p-h-gn-Iƒ thWw, ImcWw Xncp-

sh-gpØv hmbn-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS ssZhsØ Pm{K-X-tbmsS At\z-jn-°p-∂-

Xn\v ka-b-sa-Sp-°m≥ \ΩpsS Ae-kX \sΩ kΩ-Xn-°p-∂n-√. c≠m-a-

Xm-bn, ssZh-Øns‚ hN-\-Øn\v \ΩpsS ssZ\wZn\ Pohn-X-Øn-t∑¬

t\cn´v CS-s]-S-ep-Itfm, {]mtbm-Kn-I-X-tbm, kmwK-Xytam C√ F∂p

Nn¥n®v \mw kzbw hnUvVn-I-fm-Ip-Itbm As√-¶n¬ hnUvVn-I-fm-°s∏Sp-

Itbm sNøp-∂p. ss__nƒ tIhew Hcp Ncn{X ]pkvX-I-am-sW∂p

\mw Nn¥n-°p∂p.

ss__nƒ tIhew Hcp Ncn-{X-tc-J-bm-sW∂p Nn¥n®v Bsc-bmWv \mw

hnUvVn-bm-°p-∂-sX∂v F\n-°-dn-™p-IqSm ˛ ssZhw Xs‚ {]hm-N-I-

∑m-cn-eq-sSbpw ]nev°m-eØv Xs‚ ]p{X-\n-eq-sSbpw AXmXp Ime-L-´-

Øn¬ Pohn-®n-cp∂ P\-tØmSv am{Xw kwkm-cn-®p F∂-h¿ ]d-bp-∂p.

as‰mcp kn≤m-¥w, ]gb \nbaw sblq-Z-∑m¿°p am{X-ap-≈Xpw ]pXnb

\nb-a-Øn-eqsS kwkm-cn-®n-´p≈ Imcy-ßƒ A°m-esØ k`-Iƒ°p

th≠n am{X-ap-≈Xpw BWv F∂Xm-Wv.

AXm-tWm kwK-Xn-sb∂v sbiøm {]hm-N-Is‚ hm°p-I-fpsS efn-X-amb

DZm-l-cWw t\m°n \nßƒ Xs∂ a\- n-em-°pI. Ah≥ kwkmcn®n-

´p≈ Imcy-ßƒ \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬

\nd-th-dp-hm-\p-≈-h-bm-bn-cp∂p. I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ P\\ kabw

apX¬ ain-lmbv°p (I¿Øm-hmb tbip-) hgn-sbm-cp-°p-hm≥ h∂h\pw

Geo-bm-hns‚ {]Xn-cq-]-hp-amb tbml-∂m≥ kv\m]-I≥ hscbpw \nd-

th-dnb At\I ]gb \nba {]h-N-\-ß-sf-°p-dn®v ]pXnb \nb-a-Øn¬

tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-́ p-≠v. IqSmsX ain-lm-bmb tb-ip-hns‚ H∂m-asØ hc-

hn¬ \nd-th-dnb A\-h[n ]gb \nba {]hN\-ß-sf-°p-dn®v \mep kphn-

ti-j-ßƒ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn°p∂p. sbi-øm-{]-hm-N-I≥ Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-

°p-∂Xv X∂n¬ \nhr-Øn-bm-b-Xmbn I¿Øm-hmb tbip- Xs∂ Hcn-°¬

{]kvXm-hn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ hmIy-Øn-se-∂-t]mse Xs‚

ssZh-Øns‚ hN\w [ym\n-°pI


100

Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]gb \nb-a-Øns‚ AXn-i-b-I-c-amb i‡nbpw {]k-‡nbpw

Ah≥ ImWp-I-bp-≠mbn:

eqs°mkv 4:16-˛2116Ah≥ hf¿∂ \ksdØn¬ h∂p: i∫Øn¬ Xs‚ ]Xnhpt]mse

]≈nbn¬ sN∂p hmbn∏m≥ Fgpt∂‰p\n∂p. 18sbiøm{]hmNIs‚

]pkvXIw Ah∂p sImSpØp; Ah≥ ]pkvXIw hnS¿Øn:18""Zcn{Z∑mtcmSp kphntijw Adnbn∏m≥

I¿Ømhp Fs∂ A`ntjIw sNbvIbm¬

Ahs‚ Bflmhp Fs‚ta¬ D≠p;

_≤∑m¿°p hnSpXepw

IpcpS∑m¿°p ImgvNbpw {]kwKn∏m\pw

]oUnX∑msc hnSphn®b∏m\pw19I¿Ømhns‚ {]kmZh¿jw {]kwKn∏m\pw

Fs∂ Ab®ncn°p∂p'' F∂p FgpXnbncn°p∂ ÿew I≠p.20]ns∂ Ah≥ ]pkvXIw aS°n ip{iqj°mc∂p XncnsI

sImSpØn´p Ccp∂p; ]≈nbnep≈ F√mhcpsSbpw

IÆp Ah¶¬ ]Xn™ncp∂p. 21Ah≥ AhtcmSp:

C∂p \nßƒ Fs‚ hN\w tIƒ°bn¬

Cu XncpshgpØn∂p \nhrØn h∂ncn°p∂p

F∂p ]d™pXpSßn.

"Xncp-sh-gp-Øn\v' tbip-{In-kvXp-hn-t\m-Sp≈ _‘-Øn¬ t\cn v́ {]k-‡n-

bp-≠m-bn-cn°mw, ]t£ \ΩpsS Pohn-X-tØm-Sp≈ _‘-Øn¬ {]mh-N-

\n-I-ambn AXn\v {]k‡nbn√ F∂p ]d-bp-Itbm Nn¥n-°p-Itbm sNøp-

∂Xv \ΩpsS `mKsØ XnI™ [m¿jvSy-amWv! Hcp-h-iØv \mw ]gb

\nb-a-Ønse hnhn[ hmKvZ-Ø-ßsf AXns‚ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ ]men-°msX

Xs∂ \Ωp-tS-Xm°n Ah-Imiw ]d-bp∂p. adp-h-iØv C∂v \nhr-Øn-bm-

tI≠ [mcmfw A¥y-Ime {]h-N-\-ßƒ Ds≠∂pw \mw ]d-bp-∂p.

C∂v ssZh-im-kv{X-Øn-eqsS \pg™p Ib-dnb At\I A_-≤-ß-fn-

sem-∂v, F√m Xncp-sh-gpØpw AXns‚ kμ¿`-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®p am{Xta

a\- n-em-°m≥ Ignbq F∂-Xm-Wv (k-μ¿`-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬

AXns\ a\- n-em-°p--∂-Xn-eqsS D≠m-Ip∂ sa®w Rm≥ AwKo-I-cn-°p-

∂p). F¶nepw Xncp-sh-gpØp a\- n-em-°m-\p≈ GI am¿§w AXm-sW∂p

Nn¥n-°p-∂Xv, \ΩpsS B\p-Im-enI kml-N-cy-ß-tfmSv {]mh-N-\n-I-ambn

kwkm-cn-°m≥ Bflm-hns\ A\p-h-Zn-°msX Xncp-sh-gp-Øns\ Nß-e-

bv°n-Sp-∂-Xn\p Xpey-amWv.

101

I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]gb \nb-a-Ønse Hcp hmIyhpw Hcp hmIy-Øns‚

]Ip-Xnbpw D≤-cn-®-tijw B hmIyw C∂p \nhr-Øn-bmbn F∂p ]d-

™p. sbi-øm-hn¬ \n∂pw eqs°mkv 4:17-˛21 ¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip

D≤-cn® B hmIyw \nßƒ hmbn-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬, {]hm-N-I-\mb sbi-

ømhv kwkm-cn-°p∂ \ne-bn¬ AXv At∂-csØ Hcp kμ¿`-tØmSpw

tbmPn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂n√ (Im-cWw AXv {]mh-N-\n-I-am-bn-cp-∂p).

I¿Ømhv sbi-ømhv 61:1˛2 D≤-cn-°p-tºmƒ A≤ymbw 61 hmIyw 2 ]q¿Æ-

ambn D≤-cn-°p-∂n-√. F¥p-sIm≠v? ImcWw sbi-ømhv 61:2 se "\ΩpsS

ssZh-Øns‚ {]Xn-Im-c-Zn-h-khpw {]kn-≤-am-°p-hm\pw' F∂ `mKØn\v

I¿Øm-hmb tbiphns‚ "H∂mw hc-hn¬' \ndth-d¬ C√. {InkvXp-tb-

ip-hns‚ "c≠mw hc-'hn-emWv B `mKw \nd-th-dp-∂-Xv. B hmIy-Øns‚

c≠mw `mKw Hcp Znhkw \nhr-Øn-bmIpw; AXp \nßƒ Nn¥n-°p-∂-

Xnepw t\c-sØ-bm-bn-cn°pw F∂p Rm≥ IcpXp-∂p.

]gb \nb-a-Ønse GXm≠v F√m {]h-N-\-ßfpw AXp kwkm-cn®

ka-bhpw AXv bYm¿∞-ambn \nd-th-dnb ka-bhpw XΩn¬ Xń®p

t\m°n-bm¬ hnNn-{Xamwhn[w kμ¿`-Øn\p tbmPn-°mØ \ne-bn-

emWv ImW-s∏-Sp-∂-sX∂p \nßƒ°p ImWp-hm≥ Ign-bpw ({]-tXy-

In®pw {InkvXp-hns‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ \nhr-Øn-bmb {]h-N-\-ß-tfm-Sp≈

_‘-Øn¬). {]hm-N-I≥ s]s´∂v Xs‚ Nn¥m-k-c-Wn-bn¬ \n∂pw {]h-

N\ ]Ÿm-hn¬ \n∂pw hn´p-am-dp-∂-Xmbn ImWmw.

B {]h-N-\-ßƒ {InkvXp-hn¬ \nd-th-dn-b-Xmbn ssZh-imkv{X sblq-Z-

∑m¿°v ImWm≥ Ign-bm-Xn-cp-∂Xv AXp-sIm-≠m-Wv. B ssZh-imkv{Xw

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ A[o-iXzw ]pe¿Øm-Xn-cn-°m≥ \mw kq£n-t°-

≠-Xm-Wv. A√m-Ø-]-£w, hniz-mkn-I-fmb \ΩpsS Imcy-Ønepw Ncn-

{Xw Bh¿-Øn-°s∏SpIbpw ssZh-imkv{X sblq-Z-∑msct∏mse \mapw

]pd-¥-≈-s∏-SpIbpw sNøpw.

ssZhamb I¿Ømhns‚ hnip≤ hN-\-ßƒ°v Hcp ]cn-an-Xn-bp-an√ F∂p

Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p. AXp Imem-Xo-X-am-Wv, AXp Imem-\p-kr-X-amWv,

AXp \nXy-X-tbmfw hymJym-\n-°-s∏-SpIbpw hnim-e-am-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp-

sIm-≠n-cn-°pw. ssZh-Øns‚ hN-\-Øn\v GsX¶nepw {]tXyI hy‡n-

sbtbm kaq-l-sØtbm cmPy-sØtbm As√-¶n¬ apgp-tem-I-sØtbm

kw_-‘n®v Hcp {]tXyI ka-b-tØt°m Hcp Ime-L´tØ-t°m

AXns‚ {]tXy-Ihpw AXp-ey-hp-amb shfn-∏mSpw {]mh-N-\n-I-amb

{]mtbm-Kn-I-Xbpw kz¥-\n-e-bn¬ D≠m-bn-cn-°m-\p≈ Ign-hp≠v

F∂pw Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p; {InkvXp-hn¬ {]nbtc, AsXmcp henb

a¿Ω-am-Wv.



102

A°m-c-W-Øm-emWv C∂sØ B[p-\nI ssZh-imkv{Xw apgp-th-Z-]p-

kvX-I-sØbpw hy‡n-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ {]k-‡n-bn-√mØ tIhew Ncn-

{X-]p-kvX-I-ambn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂Xp ImWp-tºmƒ \ncm-i -tXm-∂p-∂-Xv.

Aßs\ hnizm-kn-Isf ss__nƒ hmbn-°p-∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw ssZh-Øns‚

hnip≤ hN\sØ kvt\ln-°p-∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw \ncp-’m-l-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

(ssZ-h-am-b) I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXp Xs∂ ]gb \nba {]hm-N-I-

∑m-cpsS hN-\-ßƒ Xs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ \nhr-Øn-bm-Ip-∂Xp Xncn-®-dn-

bptºmƒ, {InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \mw Nne ka-b-ß-fn¬ Ahs‚ kz¥w

hN-\-ßsf (Ahs‚ ka-bØpw B Ime-L-´-Ønepw D≈ P\-Øn-\m-

bn-cp∂p _m[-I-am-bn-cp-∂Xv F∂p ]d-™psIm≠v AXp \ΩpsS Pohn-

X-Øn¬ {]mh-N-\n-I-ambn shfn-s∏-Sp-∂-Xns\) ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-ØpIbpw

Aßs\ Ah-s\bpw Ahs‚ hN-\-ß-sfbpw Hcp {]hm-N-I-s\-°mfpw

Ipd-®p-I-f-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬, a‰p ]e aXßfpw \ΩpsS

I¿Øm-hmb {InkvXp-hn\v IqSp-X¬ BZ-chp \¬Ip-Ibpw Ipd-™-]£w

Ahs\ Hcp {]hm-N-I-\mbn F¶nepw IW-°m-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p F∂p

ZpxJ-tØmsS ]d-tb-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. AXp {InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \ap°v

A]-am-\amWv!

Cu Imc-W-ßfpw a‰-t\-Ihpw {InkvXym-\n-Isf Ah-cpsS ss__nƒ

hmbn-°p-∂-Xn¬\n∂pw XS- -s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v apºn¬ IS-∂p-h-cp-∂p.

ssZh-Øns‚ P\w Xß-fpsS kz¥w ⁄m\hpw Nn¥m-K-Xn-Ifpw sIm≠v

ssZh-sØbpw Ahs‚ hnip≤ hN-\-ß-sfbpw ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ

Ahsc A‘Xbp-≈-h-cm-°p-Ibpw AØ-c-°m-cpsS apºn¬ Xs‚

hnip≤ hN-\sØ ap{Z-bn-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv \n›-b-ambpw ssZh-Øns‚

kz`m-h-am-Wv. ssZh-h-N\w ]d-bp-∂p, ""Imcyw ad-®p-h-bv°p-∂Xv ssZh-

Øns‚ alXzw.'' F∂m¬ ""Xs∂ ̀ b-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿°v Ah≥ Xs‚ Btem-

N\ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p'' F∂p-IqSn ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂p.

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 2:10-˛1610\apt°m ssZhw Xs‚ Bflmhn\m¬ shfns∏SpØnbncn°p∂p;

Bflmhp kIesØbpw ssZhØns‚ Bgßsfbpw Bcmbp∂p.11a\pjy\nep≈Xp Ah\nse am\pjmflmh√msX a\pjy\n¬ B¿

Adnbpw? AΔÆw Xt∂ ssZhØnep≈Xp ssZhmflmh√msX Bcpw

{Kln®nń√. 12\mtam temIØns‚ Bflmhns\ A√, ssZhw \ap°p

\evInbXp Adnhm\mbn ssZhØn¬\n∂p≈ Bflmhns\ At{X

{]m]n®Xp. 13AXp Rßƒ am\pj⁄m\w D]tZin°p∂

hN\ßfm¬ A√, Bflmhp D]tZin°p∂ hN\ßfm¬ Xt∂

103

{]kvXmhn®p sIm≠p BflnI∑m¿°p BflnIambXp

sXfnbn°p∂p. 14F∂m¬ {]mIrXa\pjy≥ ssZhmflmhns‚

D]tZiw ssIs°m≈p∂n√; AXp Ah∂p t`mjXzw BIp∂p.

BflnIambn hnthNnt°≠XmIbm¬ AXp Ah∂p {Kln∏m≥

Ignbp∂Xpa√. 15BflnIt\m kIesØbpw hnthNn°p∂p;

Xm≥ Bcmepw hnthNn°s∏Sp∂Xpan√. 16I¿Ømhns‚ a\ p

Adn™p Ahs\ {Kln∏n°mIp∂h≥ B¿?

\mtam {InkvXphns‚ a\ p≈h¿ BIp∂p.

km[m-c-W-bm-bp≈ Hcp sX‰n-≤m-cW, "tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ D]-a-Iƒ'

km[m-cW P\-Øn\v Ffp-∏-Øn¬ a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn \n¿Ωn-°-s∏-

´-h-bm-sW-∂m-Wv. F∂m¬ Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ hmIy-Øn¬ I¿Ømhp ]d-

™-Xmbn \mw hmbn-°p-∂-X-\p-k-cn®v t\sc hn]-coX-amWv kwK-Xn.

a¿s°mkv 3:11

""AhtcmSp Ah≥ ]d™Xp:

ssZhcmPyØns‚a¿Ωw \nßƒ°p \evIs∏ńcn°p∂p;

]pdØp≈h¿t°m

kIehpw D]aIfm¬ e`n°p∂p.''

ssZh-h-N-\-tØm-Sp≈ Cu at\m-`mhw \nanØw k`-bv°p-≈n¬ kzb-

kw-Xr-]vX-cmb hnizm-kn-Iƒ Df-hm-Ip-∂p. t\sc adn®v ssZh-h-N-\w,

Fs^-ky¿ 6:17 ¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse, Hmtcm hnizm-kn-bp-sSbpw

{]Xn-tcm-[-Øns‚ BZy-\ncbn¬ Dƒs∏´ "hmƒ' Bbn-cn-°m-\mWv Dt±-

in-®n-´p-≈-Xv.

Nne Bfp-Iƒ Nn¥n-°p-∂Xv ss__n-fnse ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-Iƒ c£n-°-s∏-

Sm-Ø-h¿°p-≈-Xm-Wv, hnizm-kn-Iƒ°p-≈-X√ F∂m-Wv. ssZh-Øn¬

hniz-kn-°m-Ø-hcpw Hcp-]t£ Hcn-°¬t]mepw ss__nƒ hmbn-°m-Ø-

h-cp-amb Ahn-izm-kn-I-fmb P\-Øn-\p-th≠n Hcp Iq´w {]am-W-ßƒ k¿Δ-

⁄m-\n-bmb ssZhw Fgp-Xp-sa∂p Nn¥n-°p∂ \mw F{X-am{Xw hnUvVn-

I-fm-Wv!

DZm-l-c-W-am-bn, ]pXnb \nb-a-Øn¬ \n∂pw tbml-∂m≥ kv\m]-Is‚

{]mh-N-\nI hN-\-ßƒ FSp-°pI; AXv Ah≥ A∂p kwkmcn® Xe-ap-

d-sb-°mƒ C∂sØ \ΩpsS Xe-apd-bv°p-th-≠n-bp-≈-Xm-sW∂p Rm≥

hniz-kn-°p-∂p.

"I¿Øm-hns‚ hgn-sbm-cp-°p-hn≥'



104

eqs°mkv 3:3˛9 ¬ \n∂p≈ tbml-∂m≥ kv\m]-Is‚ Cu {]mh-N-

\nI hN-\-ßƒ \ΩpsS Xe-apd-bv°p-th-≠n-bp-≈-Xm-sW∂p Rm≥

hniz-kn-°p-∂p. AXp {]mh-N-\n-I-am-sW∂pw B Xe-ap-d-bv°p-th≠n

am{X-am-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂p-ap-≈-Xn\v c≠v sXfn-hp-Iƒ ImWm≥ Ign-bpw.

Ah≥ D]-tbm-Kn® c≠p {]tbm-K-ßƒ B Xe-ap-d-bn¬ \nhrØnbm-

bn√, AXp temIm-h-km-\-Øn¬ \nhr-Øn-bmIpw:

1. eqs°mkv 3:6 "kI-e-P-Uhpw ssZh-Øns‚ c£sb ImWpw.' B

ka-bØv kIe PUhpw c£sb I≠n-√. I¿Øm-hmb tbip

cmPm-hmbn aS-ßn-h-cp-tºmƒ, kIe apg-¶mepw Ahs‚ apºn¬

aS-ßp-Ibpw F√m- \mhpw tbip-hns\ I¿Øm-sh∂v G‰p-]-d-bp-

Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ kIe PUhpw ImWpw.

2. eqs°mkv 3:7 "k¿∏-k-¥-Xn-I-tf, hcp-hm-\p≈ tIm]sØ Hgn™p

HmSn-t∏mIp-hm≥ \nßƒ°p D]-tZ-in-®p-X-∂Xv B¿?' t\sc-a-dn®v

B kabØv ssZh-Øns‚ tIm]w hoWXv tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚

taem-bn-cp-∂p.

I¿Øm-hns‚ c≠mw-h-c-hns‚ ka-bØp am{Xta apI-fn¬ ]d™

"kI-e-P-Uhpw ssZh-Øns‚ c£sb ImWpw,' "ssZh-tIm]w A\p-

k-cWw sI´-h-cp-sS-ta¬ hcpw' (sh-fn. 19:11-˛15) F∂o c≠p hmIy-

ßƒ \nhr-Øn-bm-I-bp≈p. tbml-∂m≥ 3:36 ¬ I¿Ømhp ]d-

™-Xp-t]mse ""]p{X\n¬ hnizkn°p∂h∂p \nXyPoh≥ D≠p;

]p{Xs\ A\pkcn°mØht\m Pohs\ ImWpIbn√; ssZht{Im

[w Ahs‚ta¬ hkn°p∂tXbp≈p.''

eqs°mkv 3 ¬ tbml-∂m≥ kv\m]-I≥ hmIyw 9 Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-∂Xv

C{]-Imcw ]d-™p-sIm-≠m-Wv, ""Ct∏mƒ Xt∂ hr£ßfpsS Nphń∂p

tImSmen sh®ncn°p∂p; \√ êw Imbv°mØ hr£w F√mw shń

Xobn¬ C´pIfbp∂p.'' CXv IrXy-ambpw tbml-∂m≥ 15:4˛8 ¬

I¿Ømhp ]d™ Imcyw Xs∂-bm-Wv, AXm-bXv Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-

Øn¬ êw Imbv°mØ kIe hnizm-kn-Ifpw (ap-¥n-cn-bn¬ \n∂pw)

sImºp-t]mse ]pdØpI-f-bs∏´v DW-ßn-t∏m-Ip-Ibpw \ymbhn[n Znh-

k-Øn¬ \c-Im-·n-bn-te°v Fdn-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøpw. C°m-c-W-Øm¬

tbml-∂m≥ 17:17 ¬ Xs‚ injy-∑m¿°p-th≠n kz¿§ob ]nXm-hn-t\m-

Sp≈ I¿Ømhns‚ {]m¿∞-\, "kXy-Øm¬ Ahsc hnip-≤o-I-cn-t°-

Wta; \ns‚ hN\w kXy-am-Ip∂p' F∂m-Wv. {InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \mw

"hN\w' hmbn-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ (A-Xn\v \ΩpsS a\- n¬ hnhn[ Hgn-I-gn-

hp-Iƒ Is≠-Øp-Ibpw As√-¶n¬ XnI™ Ae-kX sIm≠v) \mw hnip-

105

≤o-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√, ImcWw "hN\w' BWp \sΩ hnip≤o-I-cn-°p-

∂-Xv.

Hcp {InkvXob hnizmkn Xnc-°nt´m NS-ßmbnt´m A√ ss__nƒ hmbn-

t°-≠-Xv, adn®v ss__n-fnse Ah-cpsS al-Xz-hm-\mb ssZhsØ IqSp-

X¬ IqSp-X¬ Adn-bp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Hcp hni-t∏m-Sp-IqSn thWw hmbn-°p-

hm≥. aØmbn 5:6 ¬ I¿Ømhp ]d-™p, "\oXn°p hni∂p Zmln-°p-

∂-h¿ `mKy-hm-∑m¿, Ah¿°p Xr]vXn-h-cpw.' C∂p \ap°p Xr]vXn-h-cm-

Ø-Xv \Ωn¬ At\-I¿°pw \oXn-°p-th≠n bYm¿∞amb hni∏pw

Zmlhpw C√m-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠t√? Zn\w-tXmdpw Ahs‚ hN\w hmbn-°p∂

Npcp°w NnecmI-s´, \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Xnc-°n´v tPmen Xo¿°p-I-bmWp

sNøp-∂-Xv.

hnizm-kn-I-fmb \Ωn¬ At\-I¿°pw Zn\w-tXm-dp-ap≈ hyh-ÿm-]n-X-

amb, hy‡n-]-c-ambn I¿Ør-k-∂n-[n-bn-¬ im¥-am-bn-cn-°p∂, [ym\-

k-a-b-ß-fn-√. AXmXp Znh-k-tØ-°p≈ [ym\-Nn-¥-Ifpw ss__nƒ

ÃUn {Kq∏ns‚ t\m´p-Ifpw D≈Xp \√Xp Xs∂, F∂m¬ AtXm-sSm∏w

\ap°p Dev]Øn apX¬ shfn-∏mSp hsc ss__nƒ hmbn-°p∂ \ΩpsS

kz¥-amb ]T-\hpw D≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww.

AXn-eqsS am{Xta \ap°p ssZh-hp-ambn hy‡n-]-chpw Bg-hp-amb Hcp

Adnhpw _‘hpw hf¿ØnsbSp-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-I-bp-≈p. AXp \Ωn¬

ImWp-tºmƒ, ssZhw apsºm-cn-°epw kw -̀hn-°mØ hn[w Xs‚ hnip≤

hN-\sØ \ap-°mbn Xpd-°m-\m-cw-`n-°pw. "Fs∂ At\z-jn°p∂p-

sh¶n¬ \nßƒ Fs∂ Is≠Øpw' F∂v ssZhw ]d-bp-∂p. AXmWv

\Ωn¬ \n∂pw ssZhw B{Kln°p∂ G‰hpw {][m-\-s∏´ Imcy-ambn

ss__n-fnep-S-\ofw {]Xn-^-en-∏n-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ Xs‚ P\-Øn¬ \n∂pw ssZhw B{K-ln-°p-∂Xpw

kt¥m-jn-°p-∂Xpamb Hcp Imcyw F¥m-sW∂p \nßƒ°-dn-bmtam?

Ahs\ Adn-bp-∂-Xn¬ \mw ]pI-gp∂p F∂-XmWv B Imcyw.

bnsc-aymhv 9:23-˛24 ¬ I¿Øm-hmb btlmh ]d-bp∂p:23btlmh C{]Imcw Acpfns®øp∂p: ⁄m\n Xs‚ ⁄m\Øn¬

{]iwkn°cpXp; _ehm≥ Xs‚ _eØn¬ {]iwkn°cpXp; [\

hm≥ Xs‚ [\Ønepw {]iwkn°cpXp. 24{]iwkn°p∂ht\m:

btlmhbmb Rm≥ `qanbn¬ Zbbpw \ymbhpw \oXnbpw

{]h¿Øn°p∂p F∂nßs\ Fs∂ {Kln®dnbp∂Xn¬ Xt∂

{]iwkn°s´; CXn¬ At√m F\n°p {]kmZap≈Xp F∂p

btlmhbpsS Acpf∏mSp.



106

ssZh-Øns‚ P\w Ahs‚ hnip≤ hN-\hpw Iev]-\-Ifpw [ym\n-°p-

∂-Xns‚ {]m[m-\y-sØ-°p-dn®v At\I hmIy-ßƒ ss__n-fn¬ tcJ-

s∏-Sp-Øn-bn´pw \Ωn¬ F{X-t]¿, I¿Ømhv \sΩ Xs‚ a°ƒ F∂p

hnfn-°p∂p F∂ H‰ Imc-W-Øm¬ Ahs\ Adn-bp-hm≥ ka-b-sa-Sp-

°p∂p? {InkvXob {]kw-K-Isc tIƒ°m≥ Nne-h-gn-°p∂ kabw ssZh-

tØm-sSm∏w Nne-h-gn-°p∂ ka-b-am-bn-́ mWv \Ωn¬ At\-Icpw IW-°m-

°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ hkvXpX t\sc adn-®mWv, {InkvXob {]t£-]-W-

Øns‚ apºn¬ Nne-h-gn-°p∂ kabw (Hcp ]t£ Hcp Znhkw \mw

ssZh-tØm-sSm∏w Nne-h-gn-°p∂ GIkabw AXm-bn-cn-°mw) \n¿`m-Ky-

h-im¬ \Ωn¬ \n∂pw Ih¿s∂-Sp-°-s∏-Sp∂ ka-b-am-Wv.

ssZh-h-N\w Adn-bp-∂-Xn\v I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hn\v Ipdp-°p-h-gn-Iƒ

D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√ F∂p \nßƒ a\- n-em-°Ww. ssiih {]mbw apX¬

Xs∂ Ah≥ ⁄m\-Ønepw hnth-I-Ønepw hf-cp-Ibpw Zn\w-tXmdpw

AXn¬ Pohn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. eqs°mkv 2:40 ]d-bp∂p, ss]X¬ hf-

cp-Ibpw _e-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xp XpS-cp-Ibpw ⁄m\-Øn¬ h¿≤n-

®p-h-cn-Ibpw sNbvXp; ssZh-Ir] Ah-s‚-ta¬ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p (NASB).

\ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip Ahs‚ AXn-cm-hn-se-bp≈ kabw ]nXm-

hn-t\m-sSm∏w Nne-h-gn-®p; ]I-esØ Xs‚ kphn-ti-jo-I-c-Whpw ip{iq-

jbpw AXn\p ]I-c-am-sW∂v Hcn-°epw Ah≥ Nn¥n-®n-√. \nß-fpsS

ip{iqj ssZh-tØm-sSm-∏-ap≈ \nß-fpsS ka-b-am-sW∂v \nßƒ Nn¥n-

°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬, ]gb i{Xp Aßs\ Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn \nßsf

hnUvVn-bm-°p-I-bm-sW∂pw \nßƒ a\- n-em-°msX Xs∂ \nß-fpsS

AIsØ a\p-jy≥ hc-≠p-sIm-≠n-cn°p∂Xn¬ \nß-ƒ A¤p-X-s∏-ń´p

Imcy-an-s√∂pw Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp ]d-b-s´. AXmWp \nß-fpsS Imcy-

Øn¬ kw`-hn-®n-cn-°p-∂-sX-¶n¬, Ipd-™Xv Ht∂m ct≠m Znhkw D]-

hm-k-tØmSpw {]m¿∞-\tbmSpw IqSn I¿Øm-hns‚ k∂n-[n-bn-te°p

aS-ßn-s®∂v [ym\-]q¿Δw I¿Øm-hn-t\mSpw Ahs‚ hnip-≤-h-N-\-tØm-

Sp-sam∏w kabw Ne-h-gn-°p-hm≥ Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp _p≤n-bp-]-tZ-in-°p-

∂p. Hmtcm hnizm-knsb kw_-‘n®pw HØp-Xo¿∏n-√mØ Imcy-am-WXv.

\Ωn¬ At\-Icpw Hcp {InkvXob tbmK-Øn¬\n∂pw as‰m-∂n-te°v HmSp-

Ibpw kphn-tijw tIƒ°m≥ Hcp -{In-kvXob Nm\-en¬\n-∂pw as‰m-

∂n-te°p amdp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-cm-Wv. F∂n-cp-∂mepw "F{_m-b-te-J-\-

Øns‚' Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ 5, 6 A≤ym-b-ß-fn¬ ZpxJ-tØmsS ]d-bp-∂-Xv,

At\-Icpw "tbip \nßsf kvt\ln-°p-∂p,' "tbip \nß-fpsS ]m]-

ßƒ°p-th≠n acn®p' F∂o {]mY-anI Imcy-ßƒ Bh¿Øn®p tIƒ-

°m≥ CjvS-s∏-´p-sIm≠v ]m¬Ip-Sn-°p∂ {]mb-Øn¬ Xs∂ Bbn-cn-

107

°p∂p F∂m-Wv. Ah¿ Hcn-°epw I¿Øm-hns\ {]km-Zn-∏n-°p∂ Imcy-

ßƒ sNøm\m-cw-`n°p∂ L´-Øn-te°p \oßp-∂n-√. AXn\v H∂m-aXv

Ah¿ Xß-sf-Øs∂ XyPn-°m≥ ]Tn-°p-Ibpw XpS¿∂v AXp sNøp-∂-

Xn\v A\p-k-c-W-ap-≈-h-cmIpIbpw thWw.

C∂sØ B[p-\nI {InkvXym-\n-Xz-Øn¬ I]-S-`-‡n-bpsS Bflmhv

hym]-cn-°p-∂p F∂p ]d-bp-hm≥ F\n°p \ntbmKw D≠v. ̀ ‡n-bpsS

thjw [cn®v AXns‚ i‡nsb sISp-Øp-I-f-bp∂ I]S kvt\l-Øn-

eqsS \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hns\ hnUvVn-bm-°p-hm≥ km[ya√. hmkvX-h-

Øn¬ AØcw I]-S-`-‡nsb ssZhw shdp-°p-∂p. AØcw hnizm-kn-I-

fp-ambn kl-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv Hgn-hm-°p-hm≥ ss__nƒ \tΩmSp \n¿t±-in-

°p∂p ˛ 2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 3:5; 1 sImcn-¥y¿ 5:9˛11.

\Ωn¬ At\-Icpw kl-hn-izm-kn-I-tfmSp tN¿∂v Ifn-I-fn-te¿s∏-Sp-I-

bm-Wv. {InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \Ωn¬ At\-I¿°pw AWn-bm≥ hyXykvX

sXm∏n-Iƒ D≠v F∂p am{X-a√ {InkvXob tKmf-Øn¬ [mcmfw \mS-I-

ßƒ Ac-tß-dn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bp-am-Wv. \ΩpsS Np‰p-ap≈ Bfp-I-fpsS

a[y-Øn¬ \ΩpsS hnizmkw \Sn-°p-hm\pw {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-hm\pw {]m]vXn-

bp-≈-h-cmWv \mw. \ΩpsS H∂n®p≈ {]m¿∞-\bpw Bcm-[-\bpw ssZh-

sØ-bp≈ hnip≤ `b-ØneqsS Ahs\ {]km-Zn-∏n-°pI F∂ Ah-

t_m[w hn´v \ap°p Np‰p-ap-≈-hsc kzm[o-\n-°pI F∂ e£y-tØmsS

N¿®v {Kq∏pIfnte°p amdn-bn-cn-°p∂p. ssZh-amb I¿Ømhv Xs‚ hN-

\-Øn-eqsS \ap°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip-∂Xv bYm¿∞, kXy-k-‘\pw

Iqdp-≈-h\p-amb -Bcm-[-\-°m-c-t\m-S-√msX I]-S-`-‡nt°m ]£m-

t`-Z-Ønt\m Xm≥ ]¶p-Im-c-\-s√∂mWv.

2 Zn\-hr-Øm-¥-ßƒ 19:7, 9 ]d-bp-∂Xv7BIbm¬ btlmhm `bw \nßfn¬ Ccn°s´; kq£n®p {]h¿

Øn®psImƒhn≥; \ΩpsS ssZhamb btlmhbpsS ]°¬

A\ymbhpw apJ]£hpw ssI°qen hmßp∂Xpw C√t√m.9Ah≥ AhtcmSp Iev]n®Xp Fs¥∂m¬: \nßƒ btlmhm-

`btØmSpw hnizkvXXtbmSpw GIm{KlrZbtØmSpwIqsS

Cßs\ {]h¿Øn®psImt≈Ww.

]gb \nb-a-Ønepw ssZhP\-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ c≠p Xc-Øn-ep≈ Bfp-Iƒ

D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xmbn ImWmw. Ah-cn¬ At\-Icpw Hgp-°n-\-\p-k-cn®v

hnime ]mX-bn-eqsS \S-∂-h-cm-bn-cp∂p; F¶nepw Hcp \yq\-]£w Dd-

®p-\n-ev°p-Ibpw Ah¿ sNøp-hm≥ ssZh-amb I¿Ømhv Ahsc \bn®

Imcy-ßƒ am{Xw sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXp.



108

ssZh-Øn\p t\sc-bp≈ ]e-hn[ I]-S-`-‡n-s°-Xnsc kq£va-X-bp-≈-

h-cm-Ip-hm≥ I¿Øm-hmb tbiphpw \ap°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂p

˛ aØmbn 6:1˛8, 16. \mw F¥p-sN-bvXmepw AXv ssZh-tØmtSm a\p-jy-

t\mtSm D≈ bYm¿∞ kvt\l-Øn¬ \n∂p-cp-Øn-cn-bp-∂-X-s√-¶n¬ AXp-

sIm≠v Hcp {]tbm-P-\-hp-an√ F∂-XmWv ASn-ÿm\ {]am-Ww.

AXn-\m¬ \nß-fpsS kvt\lw \n¿hymPw Bbn-cn-°s´ F∂p

ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂p ˛ tdma¿ 12:9 ]d-bp∂p

"kvt\lw \n¿hymPw Bbn-cn-°s´;

Xob-Xns\ shdpØp \√-Xn-t\mSp ]‰n-s°mƒhn≥.'

1 ]s{Xmkv 2:1˛3 ]d-bp∂p1BIbm¬ kIeZp„Xbpw F√m NXnhpw hymP`mhhpw Akqbbpw

F√m \pWbpw \o°n°f™p 2Ct∏mƒ P\n® inip°sft∏mse

cs£°mbn hfcphm≥ 3hN\w F∂ amban√mØ ]m¬ IpSn∏m≥

hmRvOn∏n≥. I¿Ømhp Zbmep F∂p \nßƒ BkzZn®n´p≠t√m.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-ap-≈-h-tc, \mw ssZhsØ bYm¿∞-ambn kvt\ln-

°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ \mw Ahs\ ]q¿Æ-lr-Z-b-tØmsS At\z-jn-°Ww ˛

AXn-\p≈ G‰hpw \√ am¿§w Ahs‚ hN-\-Øn-eqsS Ahs\ At\z-

jn-°pI F∂-XmWv ̨ Ahs‚ hN\w \ΩpsS Imen\p Zo]hpw ]mXbv°p

{]Im-i-hp-am-Wv. Ahs‚ hN-\-Øn¬ \mw Nne-h-gn-°p∂ ka-b-Øn\v

\mw F{X-am{Xw Ahs\ kvt\ln-°p∂p F∂-Xp-ambn Hcp _‘-ap≠v

F∂p Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p.

At\I kn≤m-¥ßfpw Zpcp-]-tZ-i-ßfpw C∂p {]_-e-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-

°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ {InkvXp-hn\p {]nb-cmb-htc, \mw kzb-ambn ssZh-h-N\w

hmbn-°p-Ibpw [ym\n-°p-Ibpw sNtø-≠Xv \n¿Æm-b-I-amb kwK-Xn-bm-

Wv. {InkvXob Iƒ´p-Iƒ Xß-fpsS Iq -́Øn-te°v G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ Bfp-

Isf hen-®p-sIm≠p t]mIp-∂Xv thZ-]p-kvXI ]cn-⁄m-\-an-√m-Ø-

hscbm-Wv. Ah-cmWv \h-bpK Zpcp-]-tZ-i-ßƒ°pw kn≤m-¥-ßƒ°pw

Iƒ´p-Iƒ°pw Cc-bm-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xv.

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml-∂m≥ Xs‚ {]h-N\ hm°p-I-fn-eqsS C°mcy-

Øn¬ ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂p:

1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:24-˛2824\nßƒ BZnapX¬ tI´Xp \nßfn¬ hkn°s´. BZnapX¬

tI´Xp \nßfn¬ hkn°p∂p F¶n¬ \nßƒ ]p{X\nepw ]nXmhnepw

hkn°pw. 25CXmIp∂p Ah≥ \ap°p X∂ hmKvZØw:

109

\nXyPoh≥ Xt∂. 26\nßsf sX‰n°p∂hsc Hm¿Øp

Rm≥ CXp \nßƒ°p FgpXnbncn°p∂p.

27Ah\m¬ {]m]n® A`ntjIw \nßfn¬ hkn°p∂p; Bcpw

\nßsf D]tZin∏m≥ Bhiyan√; Ahs‚ A`ntjIw Xt∂

\nßƒ°p kIehpw D]tZin®p XcnIbmepw AXp t`mjvI√

kXyw Xt∂ Bbncn°bmepw AXp \nßsf D]tZin®Xpt]mse

\nßƒ Ah\n¬ hkn∏n≥. 28C\nbpw Ip™pßtf, Ah≥

{]Xy£\mIptºmƒ \mw Ahs‚ k∂n[nbn¬

e÷n®pt]mImsX Ahs‚ {]Xy£Xbn¬ \ap°p

ss[cyw D≠mtI≠Xn∂p Ah\n¬ hkn∏n≥.

1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:24-̨ 28 hmbn-°p-tºmƒ A©p Imcy-ßƒ hy‡-am-Ip∂p.

Ahsb Cßs\ kwt£-]n°mw:

1. hnizm-kn-Isf kw_-‘n®v Ah-cpsS BZy hnizm-k-Ønepw

kvt\l-Ønepw Dd®p \nevt°-≠-Xmb Bh-iy-ap-≠v. Ah¿ BZy-

ambn hnizm-k-Øn-te°p h∂-t∏mƒ Xß-fpsS lrZ-b-Øn-ep-≠mb

ssZh-hn-fn°v bYm¿∞-amb hnizm-k-Ømepw Xß-fpsS lrZ-b-

Ønse at‰-sXmcp Imcy-Øn\pw D]-cn- {]m[m\yw \¬In-s°m≠pw

{]Xn-I-cn-®p-.

2. GsXmcp ]pXnb kn≤m¥w/D]-tZiw/]Tn-∏n-°¬ F∂n-h-tbmSp

NßmØw IqS-cp-Xv. Ah cq]m-¥-c-s∏´ PohnXw \bn-°p-∂-Xn\v

ssZh-h-N-\-Øn¬\n∂pw \nßsf Blzm\w sNøp-∂-Xn\p ]I-cw-

\n-ßsf No¿∏n°p-∂-hbpw kzb-Øn¬ {]iw-kn-°m≥ t{]cn-∏n-°p-

∂-h-bp-am-Wv.

3. hymP-sØ-b√ kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ kXysØ apdp-sI-∏n-Sn-°pI.

4. \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\v Ign-hp-≈-h-\mWv ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv F∂-

dn-bp-I. ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv \nßsf kIe kXy-Ønepw hgn-\-S-Øp-

sa∂p I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d™p (tbm-l-∂m≥ 16:13). a\p-jy≥

\nßsf kIe kXy-Ønepw hgn-\-S-Øp-sa∂p I¿Øm-hp ]d-

™n√.

5. {]Xo-£n-°mØ Ah-k-c-Øn¬ Ah≥ hcn-Ibpw \mw \jvS-s∏-

´p-t]m-Ibpw sNøm-Xn-cn-t°-≠-Xn\v Ahs‚ hnip≤ hN-\-Ønse

kXy-Øn¬ \mw hkn°mXn-cn-°p-tºmƒ ap∂-dn-bn∏v ssIs°m-

≈p-I.



110

Kem-Xy¿ 1:11-˛12 ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv ]d-bp∂p: 11ktlmZc-

∑mtc, Rm≥ Adnbn® kphntijw am\pja√ F∂p \nßsf

Hm¿∏n°p-∂p. 12AXp Rm≥ a\pjytcmSp {]m]n®nń√, ]Tn®n´pan√,

tbip{InkvXp hns‚ shfn∏mSn\m¬ At{X {]m]n®Xv.

tbml-∂m≥ 8:34-˛35 ¬

I¿Ømhp ]d™p:

"AXn∂p tbip: ""Bta≥, Bta≥, Rm≥ \nßtfmSp ]dbp∂p: ]m]w

sNøp∂h≥ F√mw ]m]Øns‚ Zmk≥ BIp∂p. Zmk≥ Ft∂°pw

hoń¬ hkn°p∂n√; ]p{Xt\m Ft∂°pw hkn°p∂p.'

c£n-°-s∏´ ]m]n hnip-≤n-bn¬ \S-t°≠ Bh-iy-ap-s≠∂v CXns\-

°mƒ hy‡-ambn ]d-bp-hm≥ Ign-I-bn√! {InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \Ωn¬

]e¿°pw ASn-ÿm\ thZ-]p-kvX-I kXy-ßƒ Adn-™p-Iq-Sm-Ø-Xn-\m¬

C∂pw hnhn[ _‘-\-ß-fn¬ (B-k-‡n-Iƒ, tamlw, t{Im[w, £an-

°m≥ Ign-bmØ Ah-ÿ, AXym-{K-lw, BZn-bm-b-h) -Ip-Sp-ßn-°n-S-°p∂p

F∂Xv ZpxJ-I-c-amb hkvXp-X-bm-Wv, ImcWw \mw C\nbpw bYm¿∞-

ambn hnSp-X¬ {]m]n-®n-ń-√.

C∂v \Ωn¬ At\-I¿°pw kXyw Adn-™p-Iq-Sm. F¥p-sIm≠v? ImcWw

\ap°v {Iao-Ir-Xhpw Pm{K-X-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b-Xp-amb thZ-]p-kvXI [ym\-Po-

hnXw C√.

tbml-∂m≥ 8:36 ¬ \mw ImWp-∂Xv "]p{X≥ \nßƒ°p kzmX{¥yw

hcp-Øn-bm¬ \nßƒ km£m¬ kzX-{¥-∑m¿ BIpw' F∂m-Wv. "tbip'

F∂ t]cn-s‚-b¿∞w "P\sØ Ah-cpsS ]m]-ß-fn¬ \n∂p c£n-

°p∂h≥' F∂m-Wv ˛ aØmbn 1:21. "tbip' F∂ ]Zw Hc¿∞-Ønepw

"]m]sØ A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂-h≥' F∂√; "]m]sØ Ah-K-Wn-°p-∂-h≥'

F∂pw AXn-\¿∞-an-√.

C∂v At\I hnizm-kn-Iƒ imco-cnI kuJy-Øn-\mbpw hnSp-X-en-\mbpw

(\-∑) {]m¿∞n-°m-dp≠v, F∂m¬ F{X-t]¿ BflnI kuJy-Øn-\mbpw

Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Ønse ]m]-io-e-ß-fn¬ \n∂p≈ hnSp-X-en-\mbpw

{]m¿∞n-°m-dp≠v? AXt√ ssZh-amb I¿Ømhv AXn-{]-[m-\-ambn ImWp-

∂Xpw Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ hmIy-Øn¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse AXn-

\t√ I¿Øm-hmb tbip `qan-bn-te°p h∂Xpw:

aØmbn 1:21

Ahƒ Hcp aIs\ {]khn°pw; Ah≥ Xs‚ P\sØ AhcpsS

]m]ßfn¬\n∂p c£n∏m\ncn°sIm≠p \o Ah∂p

111

tbip F∂p t]¿ CtSWw F∂p ]d™p.

"]m]-Øm¬ XI¿°-s∏´ Pohn-X-Øn¬ \n∂pw \mw kzX-{¥-cmtWm?'

F∂-XmWv tNmZyw. \Ωn¬ Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂-ev°m≥ {ian-°p∂ PU-Øn¬

\n∂pw Fßs\ "kzmX{¥yw' {]m]n-°m≥ Ignbpw F∂p \ap-°-dn-bmtam?

tbml-∂m≥ 8:31 ¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-™Xv {InkvXp-hns‚ hN-\-

ß-fn¬ \mw XpS¿am-\-ambn hkn-°p-tºmƒ am{Xta \ap°p bYm¿∞-

ambn kzmX{¥yw {]m]n-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-I-bp-≈p-sh-∂m-Wv. tbip-hmWv

hN\w F∂p ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xmbn \ap-°-dnbmw (tbm-l-∂m≥ 1:1˛3).

AXn-\m¬ DØcw hfsc efn-X-amWv, Zn\w-tXmdpw ssZh-h-N\w hmbn-

°p-Ibpw AXn¬ XpS¿am-\-ambn \S-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn-eq-sS-bmWv \mw

kzX-{¥-cm-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

Hmtcm {]mh-iyhpw Xpd-∂p-hm-bn-°p-tºmƒ AXns‚ Fgp-Øp-Im-cs\

\nßƒ°p I≠p-ap-´m-≥ Ignbp∂ GI {KŸ-amWv ss__nƒ. AXns‚

Fgp-Øp-Im-cs\ I≠p-ap-´phm≥ \nßƒ hy‡n-]-c-ambn Xocp-am-\n-°p-

∂-Xp-hsc ss__nƒ at‰-sXmcp Ncn-{X-]p-kvX-Ihpw t]mse \ne-sIm-

≈pw. AXn-\p≈ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v \nß-fp-tS-Xm-Wv, XpS¿∂pw Aß-s\-

bm-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

ss__nƒ \n›-b-ambpw Ip‰-a-‰Xpw A]-cn-an-X-hp-amb Ncn{X ]pkvX-

I-am-Wv, G‰hpw tamiw hna¿i-I-\p-t]mepw AXns‚ B[n-Im-cn-I-

Xsb tNmZyw sNøm≥ Ign--I-bn√. AXn-se-√m-ap-]-cn, aX-hn-izm-k-ßƒ°-

Xo-X-ambn apgp am\-h-cm-in-bpw AXns‚ ka-b-tc-Jsb AwKo-I-cn-®n-́ p≠v

(_n.-kn./F.-Un.). AXv \njv]-£hpw lm\n-I-c-a-√m-ØXpw sX‰n-√m-Ø-

Xp-am-Wv. AXn-se-√m-ap-]cn AXv ssZh-\n-izm-ko-b-amb hN-\-amWv; AXv

{InkvXp-hn-ep≈ hnizm-k-Øm¬ Hcp-hs\ \nXy-c-£bv°v ⁄m\n-bm-

°p-hm≥ aXn-bm-b-Xm-Wv.

\mep kphn-ti-j-ß-fnse {]mtbm-KnI hni-Zo-I-c-W-ß-fnse hyXym-k-

ßƒ FSp-Øm¬ \mep kphn-ti-j-ßfnse {][m\ kw`-h-ß-fpsSbpw

kXy-ß-fp-sSbpw s]mXp-hmb sFIyXsb Ah Hcp Xc-Ønepw C√m-

Xm-°p-∂n√ F∂p ImWmw. adn®v Ah-cn-emcpw hni-Zo-I-c-W-ß-fn¬ Hcp

sFIyX sIm≠p-h-cp-hm≥ am\p-jn-I-ambn {ian-®n-ń√ F∂-Xns‚ A-Sn-

ÿm-\-Øn¬ AXv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ ss__n-fn\p hnizm-ky-X \¬Ip-I-

bmWp sNøp-∂Xv. AXp-t]mse ss__n-fnse IYm-]m-{X-ß-fpsS ]m]-

ßfpw ]cm-P-b-ßfpw \oXoI-cn-°p-Itbm tcJ-s∏-Sp-ØmsX ad-®p-h-bv°p-

Itbm sNøp-∂n-√. adn®v Ah-sb√mw kIe "kXy'-tØm-Spw-IqsS (]-cn-

ip-≤m-flm-hn-\m¬ \nth-in-X-am-bn) Fgp-X-s∏-ń-cn-°p-I-bmWv.



112

bmt°m_v 1:21 ]d-bp∂p

"...-\n-ß-fpsS Bflm-°sf c£n-∏m≥ i‡n-bp-≈Xpw

Dƒ\-´-Xp-amb hN\w

kuay-X-tbmsS ssIs°mƒhn≥'

ssZh-h-N\w hmbn-°p-∂Xp XS- -s∏-SpØn, A⁄-cm°n Xo¿Øp-sIm≠v

ssZh-Øns‚ a°sf i‡n-lo-\-cm°n (Dƒ\´ ssZh-h-N\w C√m-Ø-h-

cm-°n) Xo¿°p-I-sb-∂-XmWv kmØms‚ X{¥w. IpSpw-_-tØmSpw kplr-

Øp-°-tfm-Sp-sam∏w Hcp Ah-[n-°mew Bkz-Zn-°m≥ t]mIp-tºmƒ

ss__nƒ hoń¬ ad-∂p-h-®p-t]m-IpIbpw Aßs\ \mfp-I-fmbn \mw

hf¿Øn-s°m≠p h∂ hmb-\m-ioew Xev°m-e-tØ°v am‰n-h-bv°p-Ibpw

sNøp-∂-Xp-t]mse \ncp-]-{Z-h-ß-sf∂p tXm∂p∂ Imcyß-fn-eq-sS-bmWv

Ahs‚ XS- -s∏Sp-Ø-epIƒ Bcw-`n-°p-∂Xv.

ssZh-h-N-\-Øn¬ \mw _e-lo-\-cm-Ip-tºmƒ, kmØm≥ hcn-Ibpw

AtX ssZh-h-N-\-ap-]-tbm-Kn®v CSp-ßnb ]mXbneqsS IS-°p-∂-Xn¬

\n∂pw sX‰n-°p-I-bpw, H∂m-asØ BZm-ans\ Ah≥ sX‰n-°p-Ibpw c≠m-

asØ BZm-ans\ ˛ \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns\ ˛ sX‰n-°p-hm≥

{ia-n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-Xp-t]mse hnime ]mX-bn-eqsS \S-°m≥ \sΩ

{]tem-̀ n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. F∂m¬ \ΩpsS I¿Ømhv ssZh-h-N-\-Øn-

ep≈ Xs‚ kº-∂hpw \ne-\n-ev°p-∂-Xp-amb ⁄m\-Øn-eqsS B ]co-

£-Isf Pbn-®p.

\nßƒ Hcp hnizm-kn-bm-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw \nß-fpsS hnip≤ {KŸw,

ss__nƒ, Zn\w-tXmdpw hmbn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ Rm≥ \nß-

tfmSv Hcp tNmZyw tNmZn-°-s´ ˛ \nßsf F¥p cq]m-¥-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-sa-

∂mWp \nßƒ {]Xo-£n-°p-∂Xv? cq]m-¥-c-s∏´ Pohn-X-Øn-te°p \bn-

°p∂ Ahs‚ hN-\-Øn-ep≈ Ahs‚ Iev]-\-Iƒ Adn-bp-Ibpw AXn¬

hkn-°p-Ibpw sNømØ temI-Ønse at‰-sXmcp \√ Ass{I-kvX-h-

s\bpw t]mse \nßfpw XpS-cp-I-bnt√?

hnizmkn Bb-Xn-\p-ti-jhpw cq]m-¥-c-s∏´ Pohn-XsØ \Ωn¬ At\-

Icpw FXn¿Øp \nev°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ImcWw \ΩpsS PU-Øn\v AXns‚

]gb hoWp-t]mb {]Ir-Xn-tbmSv ]‰n \nev°m-\p≈ Hcp {]h-WX Ds≠-

∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. ssZh-Øns‚ hnip≤ hN-\-Øn\v \ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ

cq]m-¥c-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm-\p≈ Ign-hp-s≠∂v \ΩpsS Bflm-hn¬ \ap-

s°√mw t_m[y-ap-≠v, AXn-\m¬ B t_m[yw Xs∂ \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ CS-s]-Sp-Ibpw (\-ΩpsS cpNn apIp-f-ßƒ°v h√-

t∏m-gp-sam-cn-°¬ Hcp ckw {]Zm\w sNbvXp-sIm-≠v) \sΩ ]gb Ah-

113

ÿ-bn¬ ]nSn-®p-\n¿Øp-Ibpw sNøp∂p. Pm{K-X-tbmsS ssZh-h-N-\sØ

At\z-jn-°p∂ A\p-`hw Xo¿®-bmbpw \ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ Iogvta¬

adn°pw. AXv ssZ\w-Zn\ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Hcp "]pXnb am¿§hpw at\m-`m-

hhpw' {]Zm\w sNøpw. ss__n-fn-t\m-Sp≈ _‘w Ft∏mƒ \jvS-s∏-

Sptam At∏mƒ ]gb If-Iƒ hfsc thKw ho≠pw apf-bv°pIbpw \√

ssXIsf sRcp°phm≥ Bcw-`n-°p-Ibpw ]Xp-s°-∏-Xps° \sΩ ]pd-

tIm´p sIm≠p-t]mbn ho≠pw \mw \ΩpsS kz¥ \∑-bnepw i‡n-bnepw

B{i-bn-°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bn¬ FØn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

ssZh-h-N\w tIƒ°msX \sΩ-Øs∂ AS-®p-If-bp-∂-XmWv B {]h-

W-X. F∂n-cp-∂mepw Hmtcm {]mh-iyhpw \nßƒ ss__nƒ hmbn-°p-

tºmƒ, "\mep Imcy-ß-fn¬' H∂p kw`-hn-®n-cn°pw: H∂p-In¬ ssZh-h-

N\w "Biz-kn-∏n-°p-Ibpw ss[cy-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw' sNøpw, As√-¶n¬

Hcp "Iev]\'-bn-te°v ssZhhN\w \nßsf Blzm\w sNøp-Ibpw AXv

A\p-k-cn-°p-hm≥ ssZhw \nß-fpsS IÆp-Isf Xpd-°pIbpw sNøpw;

As√-¶n¬ AXp \nßƒ°v "]m]-t_m[w' hcpØpw, As√-¶n¬ \nß-

fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ {]mtbm-Kn-I-am-t°≠ Hcp "kXyw' \nßƒ°p shfn-

s∏-Sp-Øn-Ø-cpw. ssZh-h-N-\-tØmSv adpØp \nev°p-tºmƒ \nßƒ

ho≠pw \nß-fpsS {]iv\-ß-fpsS Ipg™ tN‰n¬ ssIIm-en-́ -Sn-°p-Ibpw

DØcw e`n-°mØ At\I tNmZy-ß-fm¬ he-bp-Ibpw sNøpw.

k¶o¿Ø\w 1 {InkvXob Pohn-X-Øn¬ "\º¿ 1' BWv,

Bbn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

k¶o¿Ø\w 1:1˛6

Zp„∑mcpsS BtemN\{]Imcw \S°msXbpw ]m]nIfpsS hgnbn¬

\nev°msXbpw ]cnlmknIfpsS Ccn∏nSØn¬ Ccn°msXbpw2btlmhbpsS \ymb{]amWØn¬ kt¥mjn®p

Ahs‚ \ymb{]amWsØ cm∏I¬

[ym\n°p∂h≥ `mKyhm≥.3Ah≥, B‰cnIØp \ńcn°p∂Xpw X°ImeØp êw

Imbv°p∂Xpw CehmSmØXpamb hr£wt]mse Ccn°pw; Ah≥

sNøp∂sXms°bpw km[n°pw. 4Zp„∑m¿ Aßs\b√; Ah¿ Im‰p

]m‰p∂ ]Xn¿t]msebt{X. 5BIbm¬ Zp„∑m¿ \ymbhnkvXmcØnepw

]m]nIƒ \oXnam∑mcpsS k`bnepw \nhn¿∂p\nev°bn√.6btlmh \oXnam∑mcpsS hgn Adnbp∂p;

Zp„∑mcpsS hgntbm \miIcw BIp∂p.



114

A[ymbw 2

ssZh-h-N-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ A⁄X F∂

NXn-°p-gn-Iƒ

\ΩpsS Bflm-°sf c£-bn-te°p \bn-°p-hm≥ ssZh-h-N-\-Øn\p Ign-

bp-sa∂v Xncp-h-N\w ]d-bp∂p:

bmt°m_v 1:21-˛2221BIbm¬ F√m Agp°pw Zp„XbpsS B[nIyhpw hn´p

\nßfpsS Bflm°sf c£n∏m≥ i‡nbp≈Xpw Dƒ\´Xpamb

hN\w skuayXtbmsS ssIs°mƒhn≥. 22F¶nepw hN\w tIƒ°

am{Xw sNbvXpsIm≠p Xßsf Xt∂ NXn°msX AXns\

sNøp∂hcmbpw Ccn∏n≥.

1 ]s{Xmkv 2:1-˛21BIbm¬ kIeZp„Xbpw F√m NXnhpw hymP`mhhpw Akqbbpw

F√m \pWbpw \o°n°f™p 2Ct∏mƒ P\n® inip°sft∏mse

cs£°mbn hfcphm≥ hN\w F∂ amban√mØ

]m¬ IpSn∏m≥ hmRvOn∏n≥.

ssZh-h-N-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ A⁄X \sΩ a\p-jy-\n¿ΩnX ]mc-º-cy-

ßƒ°v hiw-h-Z-cm-°n-Øo¿°pw. {InkvXob hnizm-k-tØmSv a\p-jys‚

hm°p-Ifpw Adnhpw Iqń-t®¿Øm¬ kw -̀hn-°p∂ \mi-sØ-°p-dn®v Hcp

Bibw \nßƒ°p \¬Ip-hm≥ Hcp-Zm-l-cWw Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°mw.

{InkvXp-akv Ime-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ DZm-l-cWw FSpØm¬ AsX-ßs\

IS∂p h∂p F∂pw ss__n-fn-t\mSv AXns\ Fßs\ _‘n-∏n®p

F∂p a\- n-em-Ipw. Ahsb∏‰n Rm≥ ChnsS tcJ-s∏SpØp∂Xv

\nßsf A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øpw.

1. C∂v {InkvXp-akv Zn\w F∂p Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ {InkvXp-hns‚ P∑-

Zn\w BZna k` BtLm-jn-®n-cp-∂-Xmbn ss__n-fn¬ Fßpw ]cm-

a¿in-®n-ń-√.

115

2. tbip-{InkvXphns‚ P\\w 25-̨ mw XnbXn Bbn-cp∂p F∂pw AXp

Unkw-_-dn¬ Bbn-cp∂p F∂p-ap≈ hmZw kwi-bm-kv]-Z-amWv (eq-

s°mkv 1:26).

3. 3 cmPm-°-∑ms-c-°p-dn®v Fhn-sSbpw kqNn-∏n-®n-ń-√, Ah¿ hnZzm-

∑m¿ Bbn-cp∂p F∂Xp icn-bmWv, F∂m¬ Ah¿ "cmPm-°-∑m¿'

Bbn-cp∂p F∂pw "aq∂p t]¿' Bbn-cp∂p F∂Xpw kw_-‘n®v

Hcp ]cm-a¿i-hp-an√ ˛ aØmbn 2:1.

4. CS-∑m¿ tbip-hns\ kμ¿in® Znhkw A√m-bn-cp∂p hnZzm-∑m¿

Ahs\ kμ¿in-®Xv (]p¬sØm-gp-Øn¬), adn®v tbmtk^pw adn-

bbpw Hcp hoń-te°p amdn-b-Xn-\p-tijw Bbn-cp∂p; B ka-bØv

inip A√m-bn-cp∂p ˛ aØmbn 2:11.

At\-Isc kw_-‘n®v {InkvXp-akv C∂v Itcm-fn-s‚bpw km¥m-t¢m-

kn-s‚bpw ]d-°p∂ sdbn≥Uo-b-dn-s‚bpw CØnƒ°-Æn-bp-sSbpw Ah-

k-c-am-Wv. ]pcmW BNm-c-ß-ƒ sIm≠m-Sp-∂-Xn\pw tjm∏nwKv amfpI-fp-

sS AXym-{K-lsØ ian-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap≈ Hcp Ah-k-c-amWv C∂p

{InkvXp-hns‚ P\-\w.

Hcp BtLm-j-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ tlXp-hmWv tbip F∂p \mw ]d-bp-

∂p, ]t£ Ah≥ AXmtWm? F∏n-kvtIm-∏¬ ]ptcm-ln-X-\mb Gƒ

Iu≠v, {InkvXp-a-knt\mS-\p-_-‘n®v 12 Znh-k-ß-fn¬ kΩm-\-ßƒ

ssIam-dp-∂-Xns‚ Ncn-{X-]-c-amb XpS-°sØ ]pcm-X\ PmXob _m_n-

tem-Wpambn _‘-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.

BZna {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°p ]cn-Nn-X-am-bn-cp∂ km‰¿tW-enb, Irjn-bpsS

tZh-\mb kmt‰-Wns‚ _lp-am-\m¿∞w ]pcm-X\ tdma-°m¿ BtLm-

jn-®n-cp∂ D’-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. tdma-°m-cpsS km‰¿tW-enbbn¬ aZy-]m-

\w, Imam-k-‡n, {InkvXp-hns‚ D]-tZ-i-ßƒ°p hn]-co-X-amb a‰v Zpcm-

Nm-c-ßƒ F∂nh Ac-tß-dn-bn-cp-∂p. Aß-s\-bmWv {ItaW {InkvXp-˛-

amkv h∂Xpw C∂p At\-I¿ hnfn-°p∂ (A-Xm-bXv BtLm-j-ß-

fn¬\n∂pw {InkvXp-hns\ shń-°-f-bp∂ X-mas) FIvkv-̨ -akv BbXpw.

Hc¿∞-Øn¬ AXp icn-bm-Wv, I¿Ømhv Hcn-°epw Cu PmXob D’-h-

Øns‚ `mK-am-bn-cp-∂n-ń-√.

Ime-ßƒ Ign-™-t∏mƒ {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw {InkvXp-a-kn\v ]® hr£-

Ø-e-∏p-IƒsIm≠p hoSv Ae-¶-cn-°p-Ibpw CØnƒs®Sn Xq°n-bn-Sp-Ibpw

sNøp∂ P¿Ω≥ kvIm≥Un-t\-hn-b≥ BNmcw ko-Icn-®p.

{InkvXp-akv AXns‚ Ncn-{X-Øn-ep-S-\ofw aZy-]m-t\m-’-h-ßsf



116

t{]m’mln-∏n-°p-Ibpw B[p-\nI tlmfntU ]m¿ń-Iƒ°p cq]w sImSp-

°p-Ibpw Ifn-∏m-́ -ßƒ°mbn amXm-]n-Xm-°sf _p≤n-ap-́ n-°m≥ Ipń-Isf

t{]cn-∏n°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. {InkvXphns‚ ÿm\w ]ń-

I-bpsS G‰hpw ASn-bnembncn°p∂p ̨ hfsc Npcp°w t]cp-sSsb-¶nepw

]ń-I-bn¬ Ah-\p-s≠-¶n¬.

Un∏m¿´p-sa‚p tÃmdp-Iƒ kvt]m¨k¿ sNøp∂ km¥m-t¢mkpw ]mXn˛

hne hnev]-\-bpw, Sn.-hn. ]c-ky-ßfpw sIm≠v {InkvXp-akv ssZhsØ

Bcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ IW-s°-gp-Øp-Im-cs‚ Zn\-ambn amdn-bn-cn-

°p∂p.

Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬, \aps°ß-s\- {InkvXp-hns\ {InkvXp-akv ImeØv

Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ Ignbpw F∂-XmWv tNmZyw. DØcw hy‡-amWv ˛

AsXmcn-°epw Ahs\ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v Bcw-`n-®-X-√.

CuÃ¿ BtLm-jhpw CuÃ¿ _¨, Cu-Ã¿ ap´ XpS-ßnb a\p-jys‚

Iq-ń-t®¿°-ep-Ifpw ChnsS hnh-cn-°p-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂n-√.

Ahs‚ hN-\-tØmSv \ΩpsS \oXn-bpsS \ne-hmcw Iqń-t®¿Øp-

sIm≠v ssZh-h-N-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ \ΩpsS Adn-hn-t\m-sSm∏w IqSp-

X¬ Imcy-ßƒ Iqń-t®¿°m-\p≈ ]co-£ Nne-t∏mƒ ssZh-\nμ

Bbn-Øo-cm-dp-≠v. ssZh-Øm¬ A`n-jn-‡-\mb iu¬ cmPmhv AXn\p

Xp\n-bpI \nanØw Ahs‚ cmPyw CSb _me-\mb Zmho-Zn\p hn´p-sIm-

Sp-t°-≠n-h∂p (1 iaq-th¬ 13:8˛14).

Xncp-sh-gp-Ønse Nne `mK-ß-fpsS hy‡-X-bv°p-th≠n Xs∂ tNmZyw

sNbvX Nnesc A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNbvXp-sIm≠v I¿Øm-hmb tbip

]d-™-Xv, Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-I-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ Ah-cpsS Adn-hp-Xs∂ sX‰m-

sW-∂mWv (A-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ tNmZy-Øns‚ Imcyw ]ns∂ ]d-bm-\p-

t≠m).

a¿s°mkv 12:23-˛2523]p\cp∞m\Øn¬ Ahƒ Ahcn¬ Gh∂p `mcybmIpw?

Fgph¿°pw `mcy Bbncp∂pht√m. 25tbip AhtcmSp ]d™Xp:

\nßƒ XncpshgpØpIsfbpw ssZhi‡nsbbpw

AdnbmbvIsIm≠√tbm sX‰nt∏mIp∂Xp? 25acn®hcn¬\n∂p

Dbn¿sØgpt∂ev°ptºmƒ hnhmlw Ign°bn√ hnhmlØn∂p

sImSp°s∏SpIbpan√; kz¿§Ønse ZqX∑msct∏mse BIpw.

{InkvXp-hns‚ kz¿§m-tcm-l-W-Øn\p tijhpw BZna k`-bnse Nne¿

CtX t`mj-Ø-Øm¬ ]nSn-°s∏-ń-cp∂p:

117

tdma¿ 10:1˛3 ¬ Ahsc As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv

A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNøp∂p

ktlmZc∑mtc, Ah¿ c£n°s∏tSWw F∂p Xt∂ Fs‚

lrZbhmRvObpw Ah¿°pth≠n ssZhtØmSp≈ bmN\bpw

BIp∂p. 2Ah¿ ]cn⁄m\{]Imcas√¶nepw ssZhsØ kw_

‘n®p Fcnhp≈h¿ F∂p Rm≥ Ah¿°p km£yw ]dbp∂p.3Ah¿ ssZhØns‚ \oXn AdnbmsX kz¥ \oXn ÿm]n∏m≥

At\zjn®psIm≠p ssZhØns‚ \oXn°p Iogvs]ń√.

2 ]s{Xmkv 3:16˛17 ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]s{Xmkv

]d-bp-∂Xv16CXns\°pdn®p kwkmcn°p∂ kIe teJ\ßfnepw

FgpXo´p≠t√m. Ahbn¬ {Kln∏m≥ {]bmkap≈Xp NneXp≠p.

Adnhn√mØhcpw Aÿnc∑mcpambh¿ tijw XncpshgpØp-

Isft∏mse AXpw XßfpsS \miØn∂mbn tImń°fbp∂p.17F∂m¬ {]nbap≈htc, \nßƒ apºpIqń Adn™ncn°sIm≠p

A[¿ΩnIfpsS h©\bn¬ IpSpßn kz¥ ÿncX hn´p

hoWpt]mImXncn∏m≥ kq£n®psImƒhn≥.

Hcp thZ-`mKw a\- n-em-ImsX hcp-tºmƒ \ΩpsS kz¥w hymJym\w

AXn\p \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\p≈ s]mXp-hmb Hcp ]co£ D≠m-Im-dp-≠v.

AXns‚ ê-ambn C∂v At\I a\p-jy-\n¿ΩnX D]-tZ-i-ßfpw k`-

Ifpw kn≤m-¥-ßfpw {InkvXob afi-e-Øn¬ cwK-{]-thiw sNbvXn-cn-

°p-∂p. Xncp-sh-gp-Øns\ Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw {]ÿm-\-h-ev°-cn-°m-\m-

hn-√.

XncpshgpØns\ Bfln-I-ambn hnth-Nn-t°-≠-XmWv, F∂m¬ Hcp A[ym-

]-I\pw AXp \nßƒ°pw F\n-°pw-th≠n sNøm-\m-hn√. ImcWw ]cn-

ip-≤m-flmhp thWw AXns\ ]Tn-∏n-°p-hm\pw hymJym-\n-°p-hm\pw ˛ 1

tbml-∂m≥ 2:25-˛26.

Xncp-sh-gp-Øns\ {]ÿm-\-h-ev°-cn-°p-∂-XmWv C∂sØ Ipg-∏w.

ImcWw AXp kw -̀hn-°p-tºmƒ, bYm¿∞-ambn Xncp-sh-gpØv hymJym-

\n®p ]Tn-∏n-t°≠ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\p ]Icw a\p-jy≥ AXp ]Tn-

∏n-°p-Ibpw X∂nanØw Xncp-sh-gp-Øns‚ i‡n \jvS-s∏-Sp-Ibpw

sNøpw.

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Xe \ndsb Adnhp kºm-Zn-®, ssZh-imkv{X _ncpZw

t\Snb At\-I¿ C∂p cwK-Øp≠v ̨ temtKmkv Ds≠-¶nepw doam Aev]w



118

am{Xw D≈h¿ (tem-tKmkv Fgp-X-s∏´ hN-\hpw doam Xncp-sh-gp-Øns‚

shfn-∏mSv ⁄m\-hpw BWv).

I¿Øm-hn-\p-th≠n Fcn-bp-∂-h-cmbn Cu skan-\m-cn-I-fn-te°p hcp∂

bph anj\-dn-amcn¬ Nne¿ \n¿`mKyhim¬ hnizmkw XyPn-°p-Itbm

Nne¿ IfnbpsS `mK-am-bn-Øo-cp-Itbm sNøp-∂-Xmbn Rm≥ tIƒ°p-I-

bp-≠mbn (A-Ø-c-Øn-ep≈ ]e-scbpw F\n-°-dn-bmw). ]e-t∏mgpw skan-

\m-cn-Iƒ hf¿∂p-h-tc≠ anj-\-dn-am-cnse Bflm-hns\ {]ÿm-\-h-ev°-

cn-°p-Ibpw \oXn-]q¿Δ-amb Pohn-X-Øn\v \n¿Æm-b-I-amb Ah-cn-ep≈

Bflm-hns‚ {]h¿Ø-\sØ ]q¿Æambn sIm√p-∂n-s√-¶n-epw XWp-∏n-

®p-I-f-bp-Ibpw sNøp∂p (tdm-a¿ 8:14).

ssZh-imkv{X ÿm]-\-ßƒ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ "H∂mw hc-hn\p'

sXm´p apºv aX-`-‡-cmb ]co-i-∑m-scbpw kZq-Iy-scbpw ]pd-Øn-d°n-

s°m≠v ka-\ne ssIh-cn-®n-cp-∂p. tamsi°v \ymb-{]-amWw \¬Inb

ka-btØm, Zmho-Zn-s‚bpw item-tam-s‚bpw ka-b-tØm, ]gb \nba

{]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS Imew hsc-bptam skan-\m-cn-Itfm tImf-Pp-Itfm D≠m-

bn-cp-∂n√. C∂sØ ssZh-imkv{X tImtf-Pp-Iƒ AXn-thKw hf¿∂p

h∂-h-bmWv F∂Xpw I¿Øm-hns‚ "c≠mw-h-chv' ]Sn-hm-Xn-en¬ FØp-

∂-Xp-hsc hf¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn°pw F∂Xpw \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ ]mÃ¿ F∂

t]cv BflnI Hu∂-Xy-Øns‚ AwKo-Im-c-Øns‚ ap{Z-bm-bn-Øo¿∂n-cn-

°p∂p F∂Xpw ˛ A-X-ßs\ Bbn-cn-t°-≠-X√ ˛ ck-I-c-amWv.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, ]oUb\p-`-hn-®n-cp∂ BZna k`-bpsS Ime-Øn-

ep-S-\ofw "{InkvXob XntbmfPn°¬ tImfPp-Iƒ' C√m-bn-cp∂p F∂

hkvXpX \sΩ DW¿tØ-≠-XmWv; k -̀Iƒ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ {]t_m-

[-\-bnepw i‡n-bn-ep-amWv hf¿∂-Xv.

Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ ao≥]n-Sp-Ø-°m¿°v tbip {InkvXp-hm-sW∂p a\-

n-em-bXv Ah¿ ssZh-imkv{X _ncp-Z-[m-cn-Ifmb-Xp-sIm-≠√ adn®v

ssZh-i-‡n-bm¬ Bbn-cp∂p (a-Ømbn 16:13-˛17). t\sc adn®v B ka-

bsØ ssZh-im-kv{X-⁄-∑m¿ (A-h-cpsS apgph≥ ⁄m\-hpw-sIm-≠v)

tbip Ah-cpsS ain-lm-bm-sW∂ Imcyw \nc-kn-®p; ImcWw I¿Øm-

hmb tbip D∂-bn® Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ßƒ Ah-cpsS sNdnb am\p-jnI

a\- p-Ifn¬ kwt£-]n-°p-hm≥ skan-\m-cn-bn¬ Ah¿ ]Tn® Imcy-ßƒ

Ahsc A\p-h-Zn-®n-√.

CXp kw_-‘n® Fs‚ Nn¥-Iƒ Rm\n-hnsS kw{K-ln-°-s´. hf¿∂p-

h-cp∂ {]kw-K-Isc k÷-cm-°p-Ibpw ]Wn-bp-Ibpw hgn-Im-´p-Ibpw

sNøp∂ {InkvXp-hns‚ ip{iq-j-bnse as‰mcp imJ-bmbn {]h¿Øn-°p-

119

∂n-S-tØmfw Imew ss__nƒ tImf-Pp-I-fp-ambn F\n-s°mcp {]iv\-hp-

an√ (hm-kvX-h-Øn¬ HkvhmƒUv tNwt_gvkv t]mse-bp≈ henb ssZh-

a-\p-jy¿ ]Tn-∏n-®-Xp-t]m-se-bp≈ Nne \√ ss__nƒ tImf-Pp-Iƒ D≠v).

F∂n-cp-∂mepw kphn-ti-j-I¿°v skan-\m-cn-bpsS Bh-iy-an√ ]Icw

Dd-®-lr-Z-bhpw kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-°m-≥ Xmev]-cy-ap≈ hmbpw BWv

Bhiyw F∂mWv Fs‚ hy‡n-]-c-amb \ne-]m-Sv.

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv ]d-bp∂p:

Kem-Xy¿ 2:6

{]amWnIfmbhtcm Ah¿ ]≠p Fßs\bp≈h¿ Bbncp∂mepw

F\n°p GXpan√; ssZhw a\pjys‚ apJw t\m°p∂n√;

{]amWnIƒ F\n°p H∂pw {Kln∏n®pX∂nń√.

ssZh-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ Xs‚ ⁄m\w ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hn¬\n∂pw

t\cn´p e`n-®-Xm-sW∂v ]usemkv G‰p-]-d-bp∂p

Kem-Xy¿ 1:1211ktlmZc∑mtc, Rm≥ Adnbn® kphntijw

am\pja√ F∂p \nßsf Hm¿∏n°p∂p.12AXp Rm≥ a\pjytcmSp {]m]n®nń√, ]Tn®n´pan√,

tbip{InkvXphns‚ shfn∏mSn\m¬ At{X {]m]n®Xv.

Cu ss__nƒ kvIqfp-I-fn¬ tNcp-∂Xv Hcp hn[-Ønepw BflnI Hu∂-

Xy-Øns‚ As√-¶n¬ ta[m-hn-Xz-Øns‚ (]-cn-ip-≤mfl {]hr-Ønsb

IS-Øn-sh-´p∂/Ipd-®p-I-f-bp∂ k¿ń-^n-°‰v F∂ \ne-bn¬ {]ÿm-

\-h-ev°-cn-°-s∏-´) e£-W-ambn Icp-Xm≥ ]mSn√ F∂p \mw a\- n-

em-t°-≠-XmWv. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ At\I ss__nƒ tImtf-Pp-Ifpw

(F√mw As√-¶n-epw) AØ-c-Øn-emWv kaq-l-a-[y-Øn¬ Db¿Øn°m-´-

s∏-Sp-∂Xpw a\- nem°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xpw.

\Ωn¬ At\-I¿°pw D≈ "Bflob Kpcp'-°-∑m-sc-°p-dn®v kwkm-cn-®p-

sIm≠v Cu A[ymbw Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p. hnizm-

kn-Iƒ°v Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Øn-epS-\ofw "Bflob Kpcp-°-∑m¿' D≠m-

bn-cn-°p-∂Xv ssZhsØ ZpxJn-∏n-°p∂p F∂p Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p.

I¿Øm-hn¬ \mw inip-°-fm-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ AXp \√-XmWv F¶nepw

\ΩpsS {InkvXob \S-∏n¬ I¿Ømhp \sΩ ]Iz-Xbn-te°p \bn-°p-

tºmƒ XpS¿∂p \mw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-\m-emWv \bn-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xv.

ssZh-Øns‚ \oXn-bp≈ Hcp {]hm-N-I-\p-t]mepw Nne kμ¿`-ß-fn¬

sX‰p kw`-hn-°m-sa∂v 1 Zn\hr-Øm¥w 17:1˛4 s‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬



120

\mw a\- n-em-°n-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv; ImcWw BXy-¥n-I-ambn Ah≥ Hcp

a\p-jy-\m-Wv. ZmhoZv cmPm-hns‚ ASp-°¬ IrXy-amb CS-th-f-I-fn¬

ssZhw Xs‚ ZqXp-ambn {]hm-N-I-∑msc Ab-bv°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. iaq-th¬

{]hm-N-I≥ ap-X¬ \mYm≥ {]hm-N-I\pw KmZv {]hm-N-I\pw hsc Aßs\

Ab-bv°-s∏-́ -h-cmWv. F∂n-cp-∂mepw a‰p an°-k-a-b-ß-fnepw ZmhoZv Xs‚

Pohn-X-Øn¬ Hmtcm Imcyhpw sNøp-∂-Xn-\p-apºv ssZh-tØmSv Btem-

N\ tNmZn-®n-cp-∂p.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-s∏-´-h-tc, hf¿® -{]m-]n-®n´pw I¿Øm-hn-t\m-sSm∏w

C{Xbpw h¿jsØ _‘w \nßƒ°p-≠m-bn´pw \nß-fn¬ B¿s°-¶nepw

Ct∏mgpw sa‚¿am¿ D≠m-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw (Hcp adp-]-Sn-°mbn ssZh-k-∂n-

[n-bn¬ ImØn-cn-°p-hm≥ \nß-fpsS Ae-kX As√-¶n¬ A£a A\p-

h-Zn-°m-sX) Hmtcm sNdnb Imcy-Øn\pw \nßƒ Btem-N-\-bv°mbn

Ahsc B{i-bn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p-sh-¶n¬, B Kpcp°-∑m¿ Iui-e-]q¿Δ-

amb coXn-bn¬ \nß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ ssZh-Øns‚ ÿm\w Ih¿s∂-

Sp-Øn-´pt≠m F∂p \nßƒ Pm{KX ]men-t°-≠-Xm-h-iy-am-Wv. Aß-

s\-bmWv kw -̀hn-®n-cn-°p-∂-sX-¶n¬, Rm≥ apºp ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se, AXp

I¿Øm-hns\ ITn-\-ambn ZpxJn-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. tdma¿ 8:14 ]d-bp∂p

"ssZhm-flm-hp \S-Øp∂ Ghcpw ssZh-Øns‚ a°ƒ BIp∂p.' "BflnI

Kpcp-°-∑m¿ \S-Øp∂ Ghcpw ssZh-Øns‚ a°ƒ BIp∂p' F∂√

AhnsS ]d-bp-∂Xv ˛ icn-bt√?

\Ωn¬ Nne¿°v Bflob Kpcp-°-∑m¿ C√m-bn-cn°mw, \√Xv! F∂m¬

a‰m-cp-sS-sb-¶nepw CjvS "Bflob Kpcp-'°-∑m-tcmSv Btem-N\ tNmZn-

°p∂-Xn-eqsS kzbw ]pIgvN t\Sn-s°m≠v ssZhsØ ZpxJn-∏n-°p-

∂pt≠m? Ahs\ am{Xw At\z-jn-°p-hm\pw kI-e-Ønepw Ah\p

alXzw sImSp-°p-hm\pw {InkvXp-hn¬ ktlm-Z-cs\, ktlm-Z-cnsb D’m-

ln-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬ ]cm-P-b-s∏-´p-sIm≠v ssZhsØ ZpxJn-∏n-°p-∂pt≠m?

tbml-∂m≥ kv\m]-I≥ Xs‚ injy-∑m-tcmSv "Aht\m hf-tcWw

Rmt\m Ipd-tbWw' F∂p ]d-™p-sIm≠v Xs∂ A\p-K-an-°p-∂Xp

\n¿Øn- \√ CSb-\mb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns\ A\p-K-an-°p-hm≥ ]d-™Xp-

t]m-se.

aØmbn 23:8˛128\nßtfm d∫o F∂p t]¿ FSp°cpXp. HcpØ≥ At{X \nßfpsS

Kpcp; \nßtfm F√mhcpw ktlmZc∑m¿. 9`qanbn¬ Bscbpw

]nXmhp F∂p hnfn°cpXp; HcpØ≥ At{X \nßfpsS ]nXmhp,

kz¿§ÿ≥ Xt∂. 10\nßƒ \mbI∑m¿ F∂pw t]¿ FSp°cpXp:

121

HcpØ≥ At{X \nßfpsS \mbI≥, {InkvXp Xt∂. 11\nßfn¬

G‰hpw henbh≥ \nßfpsS ip{iqj°mc≥ BtIWw.12Xs∂Øm≥ Db¿Øp∂h≥ F√mw XmgvØs∏Spw;

Xs∂Øm≥ XmgvØp∂h≥ F√mw Db¿Øs∏Spw.



122

A[ymbw 3

"Xnc°v ' Bflob hf¿®sb XS-bp∂p!

Zm\o-tb¬ 12:4

""\otbm Zm\otbte,

A¥yImew hsc Cu hN\ßsf AsS®p

]pkvXIØn∂p ap{ZbnSpI;

]ecpw AXns\ ]cntim[n°bpw

⁄m\w h¿≤n°pIbpw sNøpw.''

Cu hnjbw Rm≥ FSp-Ø-t∏mƒ, "Xnc-°m-bn-cn-°pI' (""]ecpw Aßpw

Cßpw HmSpIbpw ⁄m\w h¿≤n°pIbpw sNøpw'' F∂m-Wv Cw-•o-

jn¬) F∂p ap∂ta {]h-Nn-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p∂ Cu "A¥y-Ime sIWn'-

bn¬ -A-t\-Icpw s]ń-cn-°p∂p F∂ hkvXpX Fs∂ thZ-\n-∏n°p∂p.

Zm\otb¬ 12:4 ¬ ]cm-a¿in-®n-cn-°p∂ ]ecpw F∂-Xn¬ ssZh-P-\w

Dƒs∏ń-ń√ F∂p Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p. Cu hn[-Øn¬ Nn¥n-®m¬,

"hnime ]mX' Xnc-s™-Sp-Ø-hcpw "hniz-kn-°p∂ bYm¿∞ injy-∑m-

cn¬' Dƒs∏-Sm-Ø-h-cmbn I¿Ømhmb tbip kqNn-∏n-°p∂hcp-amb

""At\-I¿'' BWv Cu ]e¿.

\ΩpsS Bfl-ob PohnXsØ apS-¥p-≈-Xm-°p-∂Xpw ssZh-cm-Py-Øns‚

]Wn-bpsS apt∂-‰sØ XS- -s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠p hf-cp-∂-Xp-amb G‰hpw

tami-amb sIWn-I-fn-sem-∂m-Wn-Xv. temI-tØm-sSm∏w ssZh-Øns‚

P\hpw Cu sIWn-sb-°p-dn®v t_m[-hm-∑m-c√ F∂p am{X-a√ (C∂v

c£n-°-s∏SmØ temI-a-\p-jy-cn¬ Nne¿ {]iw-kn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se)

Xßƒ hfsc Xnc-°n-emWv F∂v A`n-am-\-]q¿Δw Nne¿ ]d-bp-Ibpw

sNøp∂p F∂-XmWv G‰hpw ZpxJ-I-cw!

hfsc Xnc°nembn-cn-°p∂Xv Bflo-b-ambn hfsc tISp-h-cp-Øp-∂-

Xm-Wv. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ C∂v, tPmen-bn¬ \n∂p hnc-an® hnizm-kn-Ifpw

Xßƒ°p e`n® ssZh-Z-Ø-amb kph¿Æm-h-k-csØ ssZh-h-N-\-hp-ambn

im¥am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\pw ssZh-Øn¬ \n∂p tIƒ°p-∂-Xn\pw ssZhnI

123

Imcy-ßƒ Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xn\pw ssZhsØ tkhn-°p-∂-Xn\pw D≈ Ah-

k-c-ambn ImWmsX Hcp Imcy-Øn-e-s√-¶n¬ as‰mcp Imcy-Øn¬ Xnc-

°nem-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

ssZh-amb I¿Ømhv kabm ka-b-ß-fn¬ \ap°v Hcp BflnI

hn{iaw \¬Im-dp≠v (A-hs‚ hgn-Iƒ \ΩpsS hgn-I-fnepw D∂-X-am-

Wv). Nne-t∏mƒ Xmev°m-en-I-ambn \ΩpsS tPmen \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-

t≠m, Hcp tcmKw aqetam ˛ Ah-sb√mw \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ \nXy-X-

bpsS Hcp henb Dt±-iy-\n-hr-Øn-°p-th-≠n-bm-Wv. At\I Bfp-Ifpw

B ka-b-Øn-\p-tijw AXv Bfln-I-ambn _e-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p-

sh∂pw X¬^-e-ambn Xßƒ ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hn-t\mSv hfsc ASp-

Øp-sh∂pw G‰p-]-d-bm-dp-≠v.

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ AØcw kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ a‰p Nne-bm-fp-Iƒ Akz-ÿ-

cmbn ]ndp-]n-dp-°p-Ibpw I¿Øm-hn-t\mSp IqsS im¥-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn\p

e`n-°p∂ B kpμc Ah-k-c-ßsf \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øn-°-f-bp-Ibpw sNøm-

dp-≠v. ]Icw AXn¬\n∂pw tamN\w {]m]n-®mep-S≥ at‰-sX-¶nepw taml-

ß-fpsS ]n∂mse Ah¿ ]mbm≥ XpS-ßpw.

Nne kμ¿ -̀ß-fn¬, Hcp hy‡n thKX Ipd®v ssZhw ]dbp-∂Xp tIƒ°-

W-sa∂v Ah≥ B{K-ln-°m-dp-≈Xn-s\-°p-dn®v ]d™p Rm≥ tIń-´p-

≠v. B hy‡n ]nXm-hn-t\m-Sp≈ kvt\lw Ipd-bp-∂Xp \nanØw AXp

\nc-kn°p∂-Xn-\m¬, Ah-t\mSv hy‡n-]-c-ambn kwkm-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw

ip{iq-jn-°p-∂-Xn\pw Ahs‚ ]q¿Æ-amb {i≤-bm¿÷n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn

ssZhw hnhn[ am¿§-ß-fp-]-tbm-Kn®v Ahs‚ Hm -́Øn\v ISn-™m-Wn-Sp∂p.

"alm-A-Øm-g'-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ D]-a-bn¬

"AØmg-'-Øn¬ \n∂pw Hgn-hm-°-s∏´ Bfp-Iƒ Pohn-X-Ønse Bh-

iy-ßfpsS Xnc-°pI-fn¬ IpSp-ßn-t∏mb Bfp-I-fm-Wv. "alm-A-Øm-g'-

Øn\p-th-≠n-bp≈ AXn-{]-[m-\-amb £Ww kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v Hcp-°hpw

Xøm-sd-Sp∏pw D≈-h-cm-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw XßfpsS Imcy-ßƒ°p

ap≥K-W\ \¬Inbpw temI-{]-Imcw Pohn®pw Ah¿ temI-Ønse a‰p

Imcy-ßƒs°m∏w Xß-sf-Øs∂ \jvS-s∏-SpØn.

B Bfp-Iƒ "alm-A-Ømg-'-Øn\p tbmKycmbn√ F∂p I¿Ømhp ]d-

™p.

eqs°mkv 14:16-˛20

Aht\mSp Ah≥ ]d™Xp: Hcp a\pjy≥ hentbmcp AØmgw Hcp

°n ]escbpw £Wn®p. AØmgkabØp Ah≥ Xs‚ Zmks\



124

Ab®p B £Wn®htcmSp: F√mw Hcpßnbncn°p∂p; hcphn≥

F∂p ]dbn®p. F√mhcpw Hcpt]mse HgnIgnhp ]d™pXpSßn;

H∂maØh≥ Aht\mSp: Rm≥ Hcp \new sIm≠Xn\m¬ AXp

sN∂p ImtW≠p∂ Bhiyw D≠p; Ft∂mSp £an®psImt≈Ww

F∂p Rm≥ At]£n°p∂p F∂p ]d™p. as‰mcpØ≥: Rm≥

At©¿ Imfsb sIm≠n´p≠p; Ahsb tim[\sNbvhm≥

t]mIp∂p; Ft∂mSp £an®psImt≈Ww F∂p Rm≥

At]£n°p∂p F∂p ]d™p. thsdmcpØ≥: Rm≥ Ct∏mƒ

hnhmlw Ign®ncn°p∂p; hcphm≥ Ignhn√ F∂p ]d™p.

Bflob hf¿®-bpsS {][m\ i{Xp "Xnc°v' BWv, AXp s]mXpth

temI-a-b-Xz-Øns‚ ̂ e-am-bp-≠m-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv (ssZ\w-Zn\ tPmen-bp-sS-tbm,

kmaq-lnI {]h¿Ø-\-Øn-s‚tbm Hcp-]t£ sImń-tLm-jn-°-s∏-Sp∂

a\p-jy-kvt\l {]h¿Ø-\-Øn-s‚tbm Xnc-°v, Xnc°v F∂-Xn¬ IpSp-

ßn-t∏m-Ip∂ Ah-ÿ-bm-WXv!). CsX√mw kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv ssZh-tØm-

sSm∏w kabw Nne-h-gn-°p-∂Xn\pw Ah-t\m-sSm∏w \S-°p-∂-Xn\pw D≈

kabw \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-≠m-bn-cn-°pw. \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ Ahs‚

hN\w im¥-ambn [ym\n-°p-∂-Xn-\pw Ahs‚ i_vZw tIƒ°p-∂-Xn-\mbn

im¥-ambn Ccn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap≈ KpW-]-c-amb kabØn\p ]Icw am‰n-

h-bv°m-hp∂ as‰m-∂p-an√ ̨ AsX{X ]pXp-a-bp-≈-Xm-bm-epw. Hcph≥ Xnc-

°p-≈-h-\m-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ, Ahs‚ a\ v Xnc-°p-≈-Xm-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ,

]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv \ΩpsS lrZ-b-Øn¬ {]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p-∂, \ΩpsS

Bflob hf¿®sb kw_-‘n® hne-bn-cp-Ø-ep-Iƒ°v \mw t_m[-

hm-∑m-cm-bn-cn-°-bn-√.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hn\v apgptem-I-Øn-\pw -th-≠n-bp≈ Xs‚

hen-bXpw AXn-a-l-Øm-b-Xp-amb ip{iq-j-bv°mbn aq∂p h¿j-ßƒ

am{Xta e`n-®p-≈p-sh-¶n-epw, {]`m-X-Ønse Aev]-k-abtam cm{Xn-ap-gp-h-

\p-tam, D]-hm-k-tØmSpw {]m¿∞-\-tbmSpw IqSn Xs‚ ]nXm-hp-ambn Nne-

h-gn-°p-∂-Xn-\v a\-∏q¿Δ-ambn ka-b-saSp°p-∂-Xn¬ Ah≥ ]cm-P-b-s∏-

ń√. AtX, Xs‚ ]nXm-hmb ssZh-tØm-sSm∏w kabw Nne-gn-°p-∂-Xn\p

XS- -ambn Xs‚ ip{iqj IS∂ph-cp-hm≥ I¿Øm-hmb tbip Hcn-°epw

A\p-h-Zn-®n-√.

Xnc°v F∂Xv Hcp Bflob aZy-]m-\-Øns‚ Ah-ÿbpw hnhn[

sIWn-I-fmbn IS-∂p-h-cp-∂-Xp-am-Wv, AXm-bXv temI-Øns‚ BIp-e-

Nn-¥-Iƒ, kpJ-tem-ep-] -Po-hn-Xw, h¿≤n® ip{iqjm Xnc-°p-Iƒ t]mepw.

125

Hcp _´¨ Aa¿Øn-bm¬ kI-ehpw e`y-am-Ip∂ C°meØv \mw \ΩpsS

Xnc-t°-dnb Pohn-X-Øn\v ISn™mWnSm≥ apº-sØ-°m-f-[nIw a\-∏q¿Δ-

amb {ia-ßƒ \S-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v. AXv kmaq-lnI Iq´m-bva-Iƒ/sS-en-hn-

j≥ ImWp-∂-Xn-\p≈ kabw/Iºyq-́ -dn\p apºn¬ Nne-h-gn-°p∂ kabw

(C-h-sb√mw {InkvXob hnizm-k-tØmSp _‘-s∏-́ -Xm-bm¬Iq-Sn) F∂nh

I¿i-\-ambn shń-®p-cp-°nbpw AXy-[n-I-ambn hcp∂ kmaq-lnI £W-

ßfn¬\n∂v NneXp am{Xw ˛ ssZh-h-N\w ]¶n-Sm-\p≈ £Ww am{X-

amtbm ˛ {i≤m-]q¿Δw Xnc-s™-Sp-Øp-sIm≠pt]mepw CXp \n¿h-ln-

°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

]g-b-\n-b-a-Ønse {]hm-N-I-∑mcpw hnizmk hoc-∑mcpw XpSßn I¿Øm-

hmb tbip-h-scbpw As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv XpSßn As∏m-kvX-

e-\mb tbml-∂m≥ hscbpw acp`qan-bnepw Imcm-Krl-Ønepw hnZqc Zzo]p-

I-fnepw ssZh-tØm-sSm∏w Ah¿ Nne-hgn® im¥-amb ka-b-ß-fm-bn-

cp∂p Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ Ahsc ss[cy-s∏-SpØpIbpw ê-I-c-

amb ip{iq-j-bv°mbn i‡o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv. As∏m-kvX-

e-\mb ]usemkns‚bpw As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml-∂ms‚bpw teJ-\-

ßfpw Fgp-Øp-Ifpw `qcn-`m-Khpw AØcw Ah-k-c-ß-fn-emWv Fgp-X-

s∏-´-Xv. B teJ-\-ßƒ A∂sØ At\I k`-I-fn-se-Øp-Ibpw C∂pw

At\-I-cn-te°v FØn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv B im¥hpw \ni-

_vZ-hp-amb ka-b-ßƒ \nan-Ø-am-Wv. ]e-t∏mgpw im¥-am-bn-cn-°p-tºm-

gmWv \nßƒ ssZh-Øn¬ \n∂pw IqSp-X¬ Imcy-ßƒ tIƒ°p-∂Xv!

Xs‚ hchv "I≈-s\'-t∏mse Bbn-cn-°p-sa∂p I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-

™p, B ap∂-dn-bn∏v, ImØn-cn-°p-hm\pw Pm{K-X-]m-en-°p-hm\pw Xß-

fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ ka-b-sa-Sp-°msX Xnc-°n¬ IpSp-ßn-°nS°p∂

Bfp-Iƒ°p-≈-Xm-Wv. I¿Øm-hns‚ hchv "I≈s\'-t∏mse Bbn-cn-°p-

sa∂p ]d-bp∂ {][m-\-ambpw \mep `mK-ß-fmWv ss__n-fn¬ ImWp-

∂Xv ˛ aØmbn 24:23; 1 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 5:2; 2 ]s{Xmkv 3:10; shfn-

∏mSv 3:3. \Ωn¬ At\-Icpw sX‰mbn Nn¥n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv Xs‚ ka¿∏-

W-ap≈ injy-∑msc sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-\mWv I¿Ømhp I≈-s\-t∏mse

hcp-∂-sX-∂m-Wv. F∂m¬ AXp icn-b√, ss__nƒ Aßs\ kqNn-∏n-

°p-∂p-an√. Hcp-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂ hnizm-kn-°p-th≠n I¿Ømhp hcp-∂Xv

I≈-s\-t∏m-se-b-√, adn®v aW-hm-f-\m-bn-́ m-Wv. Bfln-I-ambn Dd-ßp-Ibpw

Ae-k-cm-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ hnizm-kn-Iƒ°mWv {InkvXp I≈-s\-

t∏mse BI-kvan-I-ambn Ah-cp-sS-ta¬ hcp-∂-Xv.

CXp ssZh-h-N-\-Øn¬ hfsc hy‡-ambn ]d-™n-´p≠v (F-∂n´pw C∂v



126

At\-Icpw Ah≥ \ap-°mbn "I≈-s\-t∏mse' hcpw F∂p ]d-™p-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv). Hcp \ne-bn¬ AXp icn-bmWv, ImcWw Aßs\

G‰p-]-d-bp-∂-h¿ Xs∂ I≈-s\-t∏m-se-bp≈ Ahs‚ hc-hns\ A\p-`-

hn-®-dn-bm≥ t]mI-bm-Wv.

Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ Xncp-h-N-\-Øn¬ \n∂pw icn-bmb ka¿∏-W-ap≈

hnizmkn Ahs‚ hc-hns‚ BI-kvan-I-X-bn¬ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-I-bn√ F∂p

ImWm≥ Ignbpw. \ΩpsS Nn¥-bp-sS-ta-ep≈ aqS¬ am‰p-∂-Xn-\mbn Xmsg-

°m-Wp∂ hN\w \ap°p ]Tn°mw:

aØmbn 24:37˛39 ¬ I¿Ømhp ]d™p:

""t\mlbpsS Imewt]mse Xt∂ a\pjy]p{Xs‚ hchpw BIpw.38Pe{]fbØn∂p apºp≈ ImeØp t\ml s]ÍØn¬


hnhmlØn∂p sImSpØpw t]m∂p; 39Pe{]fbw h∂p F√mhscbpw

\o°n°fbpthmfw Ah¿ Adn™Xpan√; a\pjy]p{Xs‚ hchpw

Aßs\ Xt∂ BIpw.''

ChnsS ImWp∂ "Ah¿' "F√m-hcpw' F∂-Xn¬ t\ml Dƒs∏-ń-ń√

F∂p \ap-°-dn-bmw, AXp-t]m-se-bmWv "{InkvXp-hn¬' D≈ \mapw. hm.

42-˛44 hscbpw efn-X-ambn hy‡-am-°p-∂Xv I≈≥ A{]-Xo-£n-X-ambn

h∂pw hoSp Xpc-°m≥ A\p-h-Zn-°msX \mw DW¿∂n-cn-°-W-sa-∂m-Wv.

1 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 5:4˛5 ¬ ]d-bp-∂Xv

""F∂m¬ ktlmZc∑mtc, B \mƒ I≈≥ F∂t]mse \nßsf

]nSn∏m≥ \nßƒ Ccpńep≈hc√; \nßƒ F√mhcpw

shfn®Øns‚ a°fpw ]Iens‚ a°fpw BIp∂p;

\mw cm{Xn°pw Ccpfn∂papffhc√.''

Cu hmIyw Hcp hni-Zo-I-cWw IqSmsX Xs∂ a\- n-em-°m-hp-∂Xm-Wv,

ImcWw ssZh-h-N\w hy‡hpw efn-X-hp-am-Wv. AXp ]d-bp-∂Xv shfn-

®-Øn¬ \S-°p∂ Hcp hnizm-kn-bpw, I¿Øm-hns‚ hc-hn-¶¬ At\-I¿°p

kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se, BI-kvan-I-ambn ]nSn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√ F∂m-Wv.

2 ]s{Xmkv 3:3˛7 te°p \oßn-bm¬

""Ahs‚ {]Xy£XbpsS hmKvZØw FhnsS? ]nXm°∑m¿

\n{ZsIm≠tijw 4kIehpw kr„nbpsS Bcw`Øn¬

Ccp∂Xpt]mse Xt∂ Ccn°p∂p F∂p ]d™p kz¥tamlßsf

A\pkcn®p\S°p∂ ]cnlmknIƒ ]cnlmktØmsS

127

A¥yImeØp hcpsa∂p hntijm¬ Adn™psImƒhn≥.5BImihpw sh≈Øn¬\n∂pw sh≈Ømepw Dfhmb `qanbpw ]≠p

ssZhØns‚ hN\Øm¬ D≠mbn F∂pw 6AXn\m¬ A∂p≈

temIw Pe {]fbØn¬ apßn \in®p F∂pw 7Ct∏mgsØ

BImihpw `qanbpw AtX hN\Øm¬ Xo°mbn kq£n®pw

\ymbhn[nbpw `‡nsI´ a\pjycpsS \mihpw

kw`hn∏m\p≈ ZnhktØ°p ImØpancn°p∂p F∂pw

Ah¿ a\t msS ad∂pIfbp∂p.

ChnsS ]cm-a¿in-°p∂ ""a\-t m-sS ad∂p If-bp∂h''cn¬ A\p-k-c-W-

ap≈ hnizm-kn-Iƒ Dƒs∏-ń-ń√, adn®v AXv A`-‡-sc-bmWp kqNn-∏n-

°p-∂-Xv. Pe-{]-f-b-Øns‚ kabw ssZh-Øn¬ \n∂pw {Kln® t\ml ˛

Pe-{]-f-b-Øn\v Ggp Znhkw apºv, Dev]Øn 7:4 ˛ s]s´-∂p-≠mb B

Zpc-¥-Øns‚ `mK-am-bn√.

C\n \ap°v I¿Øm-hns‚ hc-hn-s\-°p-dn®p ]d-bp∂ Ah-km\

thZ-`m-K-tØ°p t\m°mw

shfn-∏mSv 3:3 ¬ hmbn-°p-∂Xv "DW-cm-Xn-cn-°p-∂-h¿°v'

I≈-s\-t∏mse hcpw F∂mWv

BIbm¬ \o {]m]n°bpw tIƒ°bpw sNbvXXp Fßs\

F∂p Hm¿Øp AXp ImØpsImƒIbpw am\km¥cs∏SpIbpw

sNbvI. \o DWcmXncp∂m¬ Rm≥ I≈s\t∏mse hcpw;

GXp \mgnsI°p \ns‚ta¬ hcpw F∂p \o AdnIbpw C√.

C\n Zb-hmbn Bflm-hn¬ Cu hmIyw {i≤m-]q¿Δw ]Tn-°pI, AXn-

eqsS Hcp henb shfn-∏mSv IS-∂p-h-cp-∂Xp \nßƒ°p ImWmw. Rm≥

\nßsf AXn-eqsS sIm≠p-t]m-I-s´. H∂m-aXv Hm¿t°-≠Xv Hcp shfn-

∏mSv e`n-°p-tºmƒ AXp hfsc efn-X-am-bn-cn°pw (ssZ-h-Øns‚ hnip≤

hN-\w-t]mse Akm-[m-c-W-ambpw am¿Ωn-I-am-bpw) F∂-Xm-Wv. DW-cm-

Xn-"cp-∂m¬' (F-¶n¬) F∂ B ]Z-amWv kXysØ ]pd-Øp-sIm-≠p-h-

cp-∂-Xv. \o DWcmXncp∂m¬ Rm≥ I≈s\t∏mse hcpw; GXp

\mgnsI°p \ns‚ta¬ hcpw F∂p \o AdnIbpw C√' F∂mWv B

hmIyw ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

shfn-∏mSv 3:3 \ap°p e`n-°p-∂Xv hfsc efn-X-amb hymI-cW-tØmSpw

B[p-\nI imkv{X-sam∂pw AXn¬ Iqń-t®¿°m-sX-bp-am-Wv. C\n

AXns\ km[-Im-fl-I-ambn a\- n-em-°n-bm¬ "Rm≥ DW¿∂n-cp-∂m¬,

".................................' \nßƒ°p-th≠n AXp ]qcn-∏n-°p-hm≥ Fs∂ A\p-



128

h-Zn-°pI "Ah≥ Hcp aW-hm-f-s\-t∏mse hcpw (I-≈-s\-t∏m-se-b-√)

\mgnI Rm≥ Adn-bp-Ibpw sNøpw' ̨ t\ml Pe-{]-f-b-Øns‚ kabw

Adn-™-Xp-t]m-se, Dev]Øn 7:4. {i≤n-°pI! Zb-hmbn \ap-°-ev]-k-

abw Nn¥n°mw ˛ {InkvXp A\p-k-c-W-ap-≈-h-cmb \ap°v \ΩpsS aW-

hm-f\mWv, A√msX I≈-\√! icn-bt√?

aØmbn 25:1˛11 se ]Øp I\y-I-am-sc°p-dn®p≈ I¿Ømhns‚ D]a,

Cu hnj-bsØ IqSp-X¬ ap{Z-bn-Sp-∂p. B "{]mh-N-\nI D]-a-bn¬' _p≤n-

bp≈ A©p I\y-I-am¿°p-th≠n Ah≥ aW-hm-f-\m-bn-´mWv hcp-∂Xv;

Ah¿ Ahs\ ImWp-Ibpw Ah≥ Ah¿°p-th≠n hmXn¬ Xpd-°p-Ibpw

Ah¿ AIØp IS-∂-bp-Ss\ hmXn¬ AS-bv°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

F∂m¬, I≈≥ hcn-Ibpw t]mIbpw sNøp∂ \mgnI Bcpw Bdn-

bp-∂n-√ F∂-Xp-t]m-se _p≤n-bn-√mØ A©p I\y-I-am¿°p-th≠n

Ah≥ I≈-\m-bn-´mWp h∂-Xv.

]Øp I\y-I-am-sc-°p-dn-®p≈ D]-a-bn¬ I¿Ømhp hfsc hy‡-am-bn-

´mWXp ]d-™-Xv. F√m I\y-I-amcpw hnizm-kn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p, F√m-hcpw

Ahsc ImØn-cp-∂-Xn-eqsS Ah-t\m-Sp≈ kvt\lw {]Jym-]n-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ GI hyXymkw Nne¿ "k¬{]-hrØn-'bn-eqsS

(A-h-cpsS ]m{X-Øn¬ Icp-Xn-bn-cp∂ FÆ shfn-hm-°p-∂-Xv) Hcp-ßn-bn-

cp-∂-h-cm-bn-cp∂p; a‰p-≈-h-cm-Is´ Ah¿°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-h-bp-ambn ImØn-

cp∂p (c-£-bpsS Dd-∏n-t∑-ep≈ [m¿jvSy-tØm-sS).

I¿Øm-hmb tbip BZysØ Iq´sc "_p≤n-bp-≈-h¿' F∂pw c≠m-

asØ Iq´sc "_p≤n-bn-√m-Ø-h¿' F∂pw hnfn-®p.

aØmbn 25:11-˛12

AXns‚tijw as‰ I\yIamcpw h∂p;

I¿Ømth, I¿Ømth Rßƒ°p Xpdt°Wta

F∂p ]d™p. 12AXn∂p Ah≥: "Rm≥ \nßsf Adnbp∂n√

F∂p kXyambn´p \nßtfmSp ]dbp∂p F∂p ]d™p.'

t\ml-bpsS Imew t]mse! I¿Ømth! I¿Ømth! Rßƒ°pw Xpd-

t°-Wta! F∂p \ne-hn-fn® _p≤n-bn-√mØ (k-`-bn-se) A©p I\y-I-

am¿ ]pd-¥-≈-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Ah-cpsS apºn¬ hmXn¬ sImń-b-S-bv°-s∏-Sp-

Ibpw sNbvXp ̨ aØmbn 25:11-˛12 (Pe-{]-fbw D≠m-b-t∏mƒ A-h¿ s]´-

I-Øns‚ hmXn-ev°¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v t\mtl! t\mtl! hmXn¬ Xpd-°v,

Rßƒ "Ct∏mƒ \ns∂ hniz-kn-°p∂p' F∂p ]d-™n-cn-°m≥ km[y-

X-bp-≈-Xp-t]m-se) ˛ F∂m¬ Hcn-°¬ t]mepw Xpd-∂n-√!

129

AtX, hmXn¬ AS-bv°-s∏´p! AXp t\ml-bpsS ImeØv A\o-Xn-

bp≈ P\-Øn\p apºn¬ AS-bv°-s∏-´-Xp-t]mse _p≤n-bn-√mØ A©p

I\y-I-amcpsS apºnepw AS-bv°-s∏-´p.

Dev]Øn 7:1, 7, 15-˛16

A\¥cw btlmh t\mltbmSp Iev]n®sXs¥∂m¬: \obpw

k¿ΔIpSpw_hpambn s]ÍØn¬ IS°; Rm≥ \ns∂ Cu

Xeapdbn¬ Fs‚ apºmsI \oXnam\mbn I≠ncn°p∂p.7t\mlbpw ]p{X∑mcpw Ahs‚ `mcybpw ]p{X∑mcpsS `mcyamcpw

Pe{]fbw\nanØw s]ÍØn¬ IS∂p.15Pohizmkap≈ k¿ΔPUØn¬ \n∂pw Cuc≠oc≠p t\mlbpsS

ASp°¬ h∂p s]ÍØn¬ IS∂p.16ssZhw Aht\mSp Iev]n®Xpt]mse AIØp IS∂h

k¿ΔPUØn¬\n∂pw BWpw s]Æpambn IS∂p;

btlmh hmXn¬ AsS®p.

aØmbn 25:10

Ah¿ hmßphm≥ t]mbt∏mƒ aWhmf≥ h∂p;

Hcpßnbncp∂h¿ Aht\mSpIqsS IeymWksZy°p sN∂p;

hmXn¬ AsS°bpw sNbvXp.

]Øp I\y-I-am-cpsS D]-a-bn-eqsS \ΩpsS apºnepw Hcp-\mƒ hmXn¬

AS-bv°-s∏-Sp-sa∂p I¿Øm-hmb tbip ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip-I-bm-bn-cp∂p.

am{X-a√ Xs‚ hchv t\ml-bpsS ImeØp kw`-hn-®-Xp-t]mse Bbn-cn-

°psa∂-Xns‚ hy‡-amb kqN\ \¬Ip-I-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p.

aØmbn 24:37-˛39

37t\mlbpsS Imewt]mse Xt∂ a\pjy]p{Xs‚ hchpw BIpw.38Pe{]fbØn∂p apºp≈ ImeØp t\ml s]ÍØn¬


hnhmlØn∂p sImSpØpw t]m∂p; 39Pe{]fbw h∂p

F√mhscbpw \o°n°fbpthmfw Ah¿ Adn™Xpan√;


\mw {i≤m-ep-°-f-s√-¶n¬ "t\ml-bpsS Ime-sØ-∂-t]mse' \mapw

I¿Øm-hns‚ hchv Adn-bmØ ka-bØp \S-°pw. Rm\nXp ]d-bm≥

Imc-Ww, At\I hnizm-kn-Ifpw I¿Ømhmb tbip-hns‚ hc-hn-\p-apºv

Nne \mS-Iob kw`-h-ßƒ \S-°p-∂Xp ImWm≥ ImØn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.



130

F∂m¬ Aßs\ kw -̀hn-°p-I-bn√! AX-ß-s\-b√ kw -̀hn-°m≥ t]mIp-

∂-Xv. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Ah¿ ImØn-cn-°p∂ \mSIw Actßdp-tºmƒ,

\n\-bmØ \mgn-I-bn¬ "I≈≥ cm{Xn-bn¬' h∂p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xp-t]mse,

Ah¿ Xma-kn-®p-t]m-bn-cn°pw.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nbtc, hgn "AXy¥w CSp-°-ap-≈-XmWv,' hniz-kvX-

cmb hfsc°pd®p t]¿ am{Xta \nXy-amb kz¿§-cm-Py-Øn¬ FØp-

I-bp≈p ˛ CsXs‚ hm°p-I-f√ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ hm°p-I-fm-

Wv.

eqs°mkv 13:14

""CSp°p hmXneqsS

IS∏m≥ t]mcmSphn≥.

]ecpw IS∏m≥ t\m°pw

IgnIbn√Xm\pw F∂p

Rm≥ \nßtfmSp ]dbp∂p.''

F∂n-cp-∂mepw t]mcmSn AIØp IS-∏m-\p≈ \ΩpsS Ah-kcw CXm-

Wv, {]tXy-In®pw Ah≥ hmXn-ev°¬ \n∂p ap´p∂ Cu Ah-k-c-Øn¬.

"{InkvXp-hp-am-bp≈ \ΩpsS _‘w iotXm-jvWm-h-ÿ-bn¬' BsW-¶n¬

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn-te°v IS-∂p-h∂v \ΩpsS "bP-am-\\pw cmPmhpw'

Bbn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn {InkvXp-tb-ip-hn\v {]th-in°p-∂-Xn-\v \ΩpsS

lrZ-b-Øns‚ hmXn¬ Xpd-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-kcw CXm-Wv ˛ h-fsc

Xma-kn-®p-t]m-Ibpw HSp-hn¬ Ah≥ \ΩpsS apºn¬ hmXn¬ AS-bv°p-

Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn\p apºm-bn. I¿Ømhv shfn-∏mSv 3:15-˛22 ¬ B {]mh-N-

\nI Blzm\w A¥y-Ime k`bv°v, Xs‚ apgp P\-Øn\v \¬Ip∂p.

A¥y-Im-eØv kI-e-cp-sS-taepw Xnc°v Hcp sIWn-bmbn IS-∂p-hcpw

F∂v eqs°mkv 21 ¬ I¿Ømhv ap≥Iqń ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂p.

\ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb {InkvXp-hns‚ kph¿Æ {]h-N\ hm°p-Iƒ

eqs°mkv 21:34-˛3634""\nßfpsS lrZbw AXn`£WØmepw aZy]m\Ømepw

D]Poh\Nn¥Ifmepw `mcs∏ń´p B Znhkw \nßƒ°p s]s´∂p

IWnt]mse hcmXncn∏m≥ kq£n®psImƒhn≥. 35AXp k¿Δ`qXe

Ønepw hkn°p∂ Gh¿°pw hcpw. 36BIbm¬ Cu kw`hn∏m\p≈

F√m‰n∂pw Hgn™pt]mIphm\pw a\pjy]p{Xs‚ apºn¬

131

\nev]m\pw \nßƒ {]m]vXcmtI≠Xn∂p kZmImehpw DW¿∂pw

{]m¿∞n®pwsIm≠ncn∏n≥.''

\Ωn¬ At\-Icpw C∂v AXn-̀ -£-W-Øm¬ ̀ mc-s∏-́ n-cn-°-bm-Wv.

\Ωn¬ At\-Icpw C∂v PohnX el-cn-bm¬ `mc-s∏-ń-cn-°-bm-

Wv.

\Ωn¬ At\-Icpw C∂v D]-Po-h\ Nn¥-I-fm¬ `mc-s∏-ń-cn-°-

bm-Wv.

At\-Isc kw_-‘n®pw Pohn-X-Øn¬ C\nbpw A[nIw t\tS-≠-

Xm-bn-´p≠v; ]ecpw ]d-bp-∂Xv "Fs‚ PohnXw Bcw-`n-®nt´ D≈p'-

F∂m-Wv. PohnXw AXns‚ ]q¿Æ-X-bn¬ Pohn-°p-∂-Xn\p aXn-

bmb \ne-bn-ep≈ hyXn-N-e-\-ßfpw BI¿j-W-ß-fpw sIm≠v hf-

sc-b-[nIw Imcy-ßƒ temIw a\p-jy\v hmKvZm\w sNøp-∂p. ""\nß-

fpsS lrZbw AXn`£WØmepw aZy]m\Ømepw D]-Poh\-

Nn¥-Ifmepw `mcs∏ń´p B Znhkw \nßƒ°p s]s´∂p

IWnt]mse hcmXncn∏m≥ kq£n®psImƒhn≥'' F∂p ap∂-dn-

bn∏p \¬In-s°m≠v I¿Ømhp ]d™ {]h-N\ hm°p-Iƒ \nd-

th-dn-°-gn-™p.

eqs°mkv 21 ¬ I¿Ømhv a‰p Nne i‡-amb kXy-ßƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-

Øn-bn-́ p-≠v. AhnsS I¿Ømhp hnh-cn-°p∂ {]h-N\ hm°p-Iƒ C∂sØ

k`bv°v ImenI {]m[m-\y-ap-≈-Xm-Wv. AXns\ t\cn-Sm-\p≈ GI am¿§w

DW¿∂n-cn-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv ̨ AXm-bXv ssZ\w-Zn\ Pohn-X-Ønse Imcy-

ß-fn¬ IpSp-ßn-t∏m-Ip∂ sIWn-bn¬ AI-s∏-SmsX {i≤m-ep-°-fm-bn-cn-

°p-I. AtXm-sSm∏w ˛ "AXn¬ IpSp-ßn-t∏m-Im-Xn-cn-°m\pw' F√m-‰n¬

\n∂pw Hgn-™p-t]m-Ip-hm\pw Ahs‚ al-Xz-{]-Xy-£-X-bn¬ Ahs‚

apºn¬ \nev°m≥ {]m]vX-cm-tI-≠-Xn\pw {]m¿∞n-°pI.

eqs°mkv 21:34-˛36 ¬

I¿Øm-hmb tbip ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬In34""\nßfpsS lrZbw AXn`£WØmepw aZy]m\Ømepw

D]Poh\Nn¥Ifmepw `mcs∏ń´p B Znhkw \nßƒ°p s]s´∂p

IWnt]mse hcmXncn∏m≥ kq£n®psImƒhn≥. 35AXp k¿Δ`qXe

Ønepw hkn°p∂ Gh¿°pw hcpw. 36BIbm¬ Cu kw`hn∏m\p≈F√m‰n∂pw Hgn™pt]mIphm\pw a\pjy]p{Xs‚ apºn¬



132

\nev]m\pw \nßƒ {]m]vXcmtI≠Xn∂p kZmImehpw DW¿∂pw

{]m¿∞n®pwsIm≠ncn∏n≥.''

DW¿∂n-cn-°pI ˛ 1 tbml-∂m≥ 3:7 ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-se, Fs‚

PohnXw kq£n-°p-I, Fs‚ Pohn-XsØ Imh¬ sNøp-I, Fs‚

Nn¥-Isf Imh¬ sNøp-I, \oXn ]pe¿Øp-I. Bń≥tXm-e-Wn™p

h∂v {InkvXp-hns\bpw Ahs‚ Iev]-\-I-sfbpw X≈n-°-f-bm≥

At\-Isc t{]cn-∏n-°p∂ sN∂m-bv°sf kq£n-°p-I. Rm≥ \nc-

¥-c-ambn ssZh-h-N\w hmbn-°p-hm\pw AXn-\-\p-k-cn®v Pohn-°p-

hm\pw kq£n-°p-I. DW¿∂n-cn-°pI F∂-Xns‚ Hcp {][m\

LSIw Ahs‚ Bk-∂-amb hc-hns‚ "e£-W-ßƒ' \nd-th-dp-

∂-Xns\ Pm{K-X-tbmsS \nco-£n-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv.

{]m¿∞n°pI ̨ I¿Ømhv F\n°p Zn\w-tXmdpw i‡n \¬Ip-∂-

Xn-\mbn {]m¿∞n-°p-I. Fs‚ PUsØ XyPn°p-hm\pw Fs‚ C—-

Isf XyPn°p-hm\pw Fs‚ tam-l-ßsf XyPn°p-hm\pw Fs‚

⁄m\sØ XyPn®v Ahs‚ lnX-Øns‚ {Iqiv FSp-°p-hm-\pw,

X∂n¬ \n∂pw ]Tn-°p-hm≥ Fs∂ hnfn® (a-Ømbn 11:29) {InkvXp-

hns‚ kuay-X-tbm-sSbpw IcpWtbm-sSbpw Xmgv-a-tbm-sSbpw

Ahs‚ hN-\-Øn¬ hf-cp-hm\pw.

"kZm-Im-ehpw {]m¿∞n-®pw-sIm-≠n-cn-∏n≥' F∂-Xn-\¿∞w F√m

ka-bØpw F√m Ime-Øpw, C∂sØ h{I-Xbpw tIm´bp-ap≈

temIØv Ahs‚ Ir]bpw \S-Øn∏pw tXSn-s°m≠pw, \ΩpsS

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ apºn¬ \nev°m≥ {]m]vX-cm-tI-≠-Xn\pw.

apI-fn¬ ]d™ncn°p∂ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-Ifpw

Iev]-\-Ifpw C∂v Rm\pw \nßfpw \nd-th-‰p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ ˛ hnti-jn®pw

kZm-Im-ehpw DW¿∂pw {]m¿∞n-®pw-sIm-≠n-cn-∏n≥ F∂ Iev]\ ˛

ssZ\w-Zn\ sIWn-I-fpsS Bk-‡n-Ifpw ̀ mc-ßfpw D]-Po-h\ Nn¥-Ifpw

Iui-e-]q¿Δw \sΩ ASn-as∏-Sp-Øn-°-f-bpw. I¿Øm-th, I¿Øm-th,

Rßƒ°pw Xpd-°-Wta F∂p hnfn-®p-sIm≠v AS™ hmXn-en\p

apºn¬ \mw apń-s°m-≠n-cn-t°-≠n-hcpw! AXn-s\-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-°p-I,

Hcp hnizm-knsb kw_-‘n®v AXymh-iy-a-s√-¶n¬ CØ-c-samcp ap∂-dn-

bn∏p \¬Im-\mbn I¿Ømhv Xs‚ hne-s∏´ kabw \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp-am-

bn-cpt∂m?

Ahs‚ aS-ßn-h-c-hns‚ Znhkw AXn-thKw Bk-∂-am-bns°m-≠n-cn-

133

°pIbmWv, AXv Hcp sIWn-t]mse BI-kvan-I-am-bn-cn°pw ˛ At\-

Isc kw_-‘n®v I≈-s\-t∏m-se. ImcWw sIWn F√m-h-cp-sS-taepw

hcpw F∂v AhnsS ]d-bp∂p ̨ ̀ qtem-I-Ønse kI-e-cp-sS-ta-epw, AXm-

bXv Fs‚bpw \nß-fp-sSbpw -ta¬. {InkvXp-hns‚ B hm°p-Isf F{X

Kuc-h-am-bn-́ mWv \mw FSp-°m≥ t]mIp-∂Xv F∂-XmWv tNmZyw. ⁄m\n-

bmb ssZhw D]-tZ-in® c£m-am¿§w ˛ I¿Ømhp \ΩpsS Bflm-°sf

kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn "DW¿∂pw {]m¿∞n®pw sIm≠n-cn-°p-hm≥' -̨

\mw kzoI-cn-°m≥ t]mI-bmtWm? AtXm \mw H∂pw tIń-ń√ As√-

¶n¬ {InkvXp-hns‚ B hm°p-I-sf-°p-dn®v \ap-°-dn-bn√ F∂ ań¬

\ΩpsS Xe aW-en¬ ]qgvØn Cu an∂p∂ temI-Ønse Hmtcm \nan-

jhpw Bkz-Zn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°ptam?

I¿Øm-hmb tbip eqs°mkv 21˛mw A[ymbØn¬ hnizm-kn-I-fmb \ap-

°p-th≠n AXn-a-l-Ømb A¥y-Ime {]h-N\ßfn¬ H∂v shfn-s∏-Sp-

Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. F∂m¬ Cu A[ym-b-Øns‚ Ah-km-\-Øn¬, {]h-

N\w k`bv°v F{X-am{Xw \n¿Æm-b-I-am-bn-cn-°p-∂pthm AXn-epw

F{Xtbm {]m[m\yap-≈XmWv ssZhnI {]h-N-\-ßƒ a\- n-em-°p-

∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ Hcphs‚ hy‡n-]-c-amb Hcp°w F∂p I¿Ømhp

\ap°p ImWn-®pX-∂n-cn-°p-∂p.



134

A[ymbw 4

ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bnse "ImØn-cn∏v ' ˛ \n¿Æm-

b-Ihpw Bfln-I-ambn _e-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xpw!

ss__n-fn-ep-S-\ofw ImWp∂ t{ijvT-cmb ssZha°ƒ I¿Ør-k-∂n-[n-

bn¬ ImØn-cp-∂-Xn-eqsS am{X-amWv i‡n -{]m-]n-®n-´p-≈-Xv. A{_m-lmw,

bnkvlm-°v, bmt°m-_v, tbmtk-^v, tamsi, Zmho-Zv, ]gb \nba {]hm-

N-I-∑m¿, ]usem-kv, tbml-∂m≥ BZn-bm-b-h¿ ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬

ImØn-cn-°p-Ibpw im¥-am-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-Xn-eqsS i‡n-{]m-]n-®-

h-cpsS Nne DZm-l-c-W-ß-fm-Wv. \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXp

Xs∂ Xs‚ ip{iqj Bcw-̀ n-°p-∂-Xn\p apºv (""Fs‚ kabw s]mbvs°m-

≠n-cn-°p-I-bmWv'' F∂p ]d™v kz¿§ob ]nXm-hns\ tNmZyw sNøm-

sX) \o≠ ap∏Xp h¿jw £a-tbmsS ImØn-cp∂p.

sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb Xocp-am-\-ß-ƒ FSp-°p-∂-Xn-\p-apºv ssZh-tØmSv

Btem-N\ tNmZn-°p-hm\pw ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ ImØn-cn-°p-hm\pw

C∂v F{X t]¿°p ka-b-ap≠v? \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ AXv ]gb ^mj-

\mbn amdn-bn-cn-°p∂p, F¶nepw Cu cwKsØ Ah-K-W\ \ΩpsS

Bflob Pohn-X-Øn¬ henb ]cm-P-b-Øn\p Imc-W-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. C\n

ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ ImØn-cn-°p∂ Npcp°w Nne-cm-Is´ adp-]Sn e`n-

t°≠ Ah-km\ kabw ssZh-tØm-S-dn-bn-®mWv ImØncn°m-dp-≈Xv.

tdma¿ 12:12; 1 sImcn-¥y¿ 7:29-˛31; Fs^-ky¿ 6:18; 1 ]s{Xmkv 1:13; 1

]s{Xmkv 4:7; 1 ]s{Xmkv 5:8 F∂o thZ-`m-K-ß-fn¬ Hmtcm hnizm-kn-

sbbpw ssZh-h-N\w {]t_m-[n-∏n-°p-∂Xv F¥mWv F∂p hmbn®v _e-

s∏-Sp-hm≥ \nßƒ°p Ign-bpw. Ch-sb√mw A\p-k-c-W-ap≈ hnizm-kn-

°p≈ Iev]-\-I-fm-Wv. F¶nepw F{X-t]¿ AXv a\- n-em°n A\p-k-cn-

°p-∂p-≠v? A°m-c-W-Øm-emWv "]cn-⁄m\w C√m-bvI-bm¬ Fs‚ P\w

\in-®p-t]m-Ip-∂p' F∂v ssZh-h-N\w ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv.

135

apI-fn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ thZ-`m-K-ßƒ IqSmsX, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂

hmIy-ßfpw ssZhi_vZw tIƒ°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Rm\pw

\nß-fpw ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ ImØn-cn-°-W-sa∂p

\sΩ DZvt_m-[n-∏n-°p∂ hN-\-ß-fmWv.

kZr-i-hm-Iy-ßƒ 8:34 34Znhkw{]Xn Fs‚ ]SnhmXnev°¬

PmKcn®pw Fs‚ hmXnev°´sf°¬ ImØpsIm≠pw Fs‚ hm°p

tI´\pkcn°p∂ a\pjy≥ `mKyhm≥.

sbi-ømhv 30:15 15bn{kmtbens‚ ]cnip≤\mbn btlmhbmb

I¿Ømhp C{]Imcw Acpfns®øp∂p: a\¥ncn™p ASßnbncp-

∂m¬ \nßƒ c£n°s∏Spw. hn{ian°p∂Xnepw B{ibn°p∂-

Xnepw \nßfpsS _ew; F¶nepw \nßƒ°p a\ mImsX...

sbi-ømhv 40:31 31F¶nepw btlmhsb ImØncn°p∂h¿

i‡nsb ]pXp°pw; Ah¿ IgpI∑msct∏mse NndIp ASn®p

Ibdpw; Ah¿ Xf¿∂p t]mImsX HmSpIbpw £oWn®p t]mImsX

\S°pIbpw sNøpw.

aØmbn 11:28-˛29 28A≤zm\n°p∂hcpw `mcw Npa°p∂hcpw

Bbpt≈mtc, F√mhcpw Fs‚ ASp°¬ hcphn≥; Rm≥ \nßsf

Bizkn∏n°pw. 29Rm≥ skuayXbpw Xmgvabpw D≈h≥

BIbm¬ Fs‚ \pIw G‰psIm≠p Ft∂mSp ]Tn∏n≥; F∂m¬

\nßfpsS Bflm°ƒ°p Bizmkw Is≠Øpw.

C∂p Rm\pw \nß-fpw Ahs‚ ka-b-Øn-\mbn ImØn-cn-°p-hm≥ Xøm-

dmtWm? "Ah≥ Xs‚ ka-bØp (\-ΩpsS ka-b-Ø-√) kI-ehpw

\∂mbn sNøp∂p' F∂p ss__nƒ ]d-bp-tºmƒ, Ahs‚ ka-b-Øn-

\p-th≠n ImØn-cn-°p-hm≥ Ign-bm-Ø-Xp-sIm≠p am{Xw \mw Nne ka-

bØv F√mw Ipg-∏-Øn-em-°p-Ibpw G‰hpw anI-®Xp ths≠-∂p-h-bv°p-

Ibpw sNøm-dmWp ]Xn-hv.

]pXnb hgn Xncs™Sp-t°≠ L´w hcp-tºmƒ \ΩpsS ⁄m\w {]tbm-

Kn-°m-sXbpw \ΩpsS IÆn¬ sa®-sa∂p tXm∂p∂ Imcy-ßƒ°mbn

{ian-°m-sXbpw Ccn-°pI. AXmWv a\p-jy\p ]‰nb BZysØ t`mj-

Ø-ambn Dev]Øn ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \mw hmbn-°p∂Xv.



136

Dev]Øn 3:6

B hr£êw Xn∑m≥ \√Xpw Im◊m≥ `wKnbp≈Xpw ⁄m\w

{]m]n∏m≥ Imayhpw F∂p kv{Xo I≠p êw ]dn®p Xn∂p

`¿Ømhn∂pw sImSpØp; Ah\pw Xn∂p.

kZr-i-hm-Iy-ßƒ 16:25 ]d-bp∂p "Nne-t∏mƒ Hcp hgn a\p-jy\p

sNmΔmbn tXm∂p-∂p. AXns‚ Ah-km-\tam ac-W-h-gn-Iƒ At{X.'

bn{km-tb¬ Xß-sf-°mƒ i‡-cmb ssk\y-am-sW∂v kao-]-Øp≈

Kns_-tbm-\y¿ a\- n-em-°n-b-t∏mƒ, Ah¿ Iui-e-]q¿Δw Hcp ]≤Xn

Xøm-dm°n Xß-fpsS Nne Bfp-Isf tbmip-h-bpsS ASp-tØ°v Ab-®-

Xmbn ss__nƒ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Xßƒ hnZq-c-Øp-\n∂pw h∂-

h-cm-sW∂p tXm∂n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Iodn-b hkv{X-ßfpw Iodnb

sNcn∏pw [cn-°p-Ibpw ]g-Inb Xpcp-Øn-Iƒ Iøn-se-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

tbmip-hbpw bn{km-tb-eycpw Xßƒ I≠ Imcy-ß-fn¬ B{i-bn®v Ah-

cpsS IY hniz-kn-®p.

tbmiph 9:14˛16 ""14At∏mƒ bn{kmtb¬ ]pcpj∑m¿ btlmhtbmSp

tNmZn°msX AhcpsS `£Wkm[\w hmßn BkzZn®p. 15tbmiph

AhtcmSp kJyXbpw Ahsc Poht\msS c£n°psa∂p DSºSnbpw

sNbvXp; k`bnse {]`p°∑mcpw AhtcmSp kXywsNbvXp. 16DSºSn sNbv

Xn´p aq∂p Znhkw Ign™tijw Ah¿ kao]ÿ∑m¿ F∂pwXßfpsS CSbn¬ ]m¿°p∂h¿ F∂pw Ah¿ tI´p.''

Dev]-Øn-bn¬ \n∂pw kZr-ihm-Iy-Øn¬ \n∂pw tbmip-h-bn¬ \n∂p-

ap≈ apI-fn¬ ImWp-∂ aq∂p thZ-`m-K-ßƒ Rm≥ FSp-°m≥ Imc-Ww,

ssZh-a-°ƒ F∂ \nebn¬ \mw sNdptXm heptXm Bb Xocp-am-\-

ßƒ FSp-°p-∂-Xn-\p-apºv ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ Ccp∂p ssZh-tØmSv

Btem-N\ tNmZn-t°-≠-XmW v F∂p ImWn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-Wv. \ΩpsS

tPmen Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-∂-tXm, PohnX ]¶m-fnsb Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-∂-tXm,

\ΩpsS hoSv, ÿew-am-‰w, \ΩpsS k`-bn-te°v kμ¿iI ip{iq-j-I-

∑msc £Wn-°p-∂Xv (A-h-cpsS D]-tZiw a\- n-em-°m-sX), \ΩpsS

ip{iqj Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-∂-Xv, \mw ImWp∂ Sn.-hn.-tjm-Iƒ, \mw Ifn-

°p∂ Ifn-Iƒ, \mw tIƒ°p∂ kwKo-Xw, \ΩpsS kvt\ln-X¿ F∂n-h-

sb√mw ssZhm-tem-N-{]-Imcw Bbn-cn-°Ww (A-√mØ ]£w Ah-bn-

teXpw \ΩpsS {InkvXob Pohn-X-Øn¬ XI¿®-bn-te-°p≈ bm{X-bpsS

Bcw-`-am-bn-Øocpw).

137

I¿Øm-hns‚ k∂n-[n-bn¬ ImØn-cn-°pI F∂Xv \ΩpsS {InkvXob

\S-∏n¬ \n¿Æm-b-I-amWv (sh-√p-hn-fn-Iƒ \nd-™-Xm-sW-¶n-epw). C∂v

Ahs‚ Bfp-I-fn¬ At\-Icpw ssZh-k-∂n-[nbn¬ ImØn-cn-°p-Ibpw

Btem-N\ tNmZn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xns‚ {]m[m\yw Adn-bm-Xn-cn-°p-

∂-Xn¬ ssZhw ZpxJn-°p-∂p.

sbi-ømhv 40:30˛3130""_mey°m¿ £oWn®p Xf¿∂pt]mIpw; sbuh\°mcpw CSdnhogpw.

31F¶nepw btlmhsb ImØncn°p∂h¿ i‡nsb ]pXp°pw;

Ah¿ IgpI∑msct∏mse NndIp ASn®p Ibdpw; Ah¿ Xf¿∂p

t]mImsX HmSpIbpw £oWn®p t]mImsX \S°pIbpw sNøpw.'

ssZh-Øn\p \Ωntem-tcm-cp-Øsc°p-dn®pw Hcp ]≤-Xn-bp-s≠∂pw AXp

\sΩ \in-∏n-°m-\-√, A\p-{K-ln-°m\pw `mhn-°p-th-≠n-bp≈ {]Xymi

\¬Ip-hm-\p-am-sW∂v ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂p. F∂m¬ \ap°p th≠n-bp≈

ssZh-Øns‚ ]≤Xn \Ωp-tS-Xp-t]mse lrkz-Zr-jvSn-bp-≈-X-√. Ah≥

Ft∏mgpw \nXy-XbpsSbpw Ahs‚ cmPy-Øn-s‚bpw ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-

WXp sNøp-∂-Xv.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip KXvk-a\ tXm´-Øn¬sh®v ]nXm-hn-t\mSv C{]-Imcw

]d™p F∂p Nn¥n-°pI, ""]nXmth, \o Hcev]w t\c-sØ-bm-sW-s∂-

\n°p tXm∂p-∂p. Rm≥ Ipsd-°qSn ka-b-sa-SpØv, Ct∏mƒ Hcp k¥p-

e-\m-h-ÿ-bn-te°p hcm≥ XpS-ßp∂ kphn-ti-jo-I-cWw Ae]w IqSn

\S-Øp-Ibpw injy-∑msc ]cn-io-en-∏n-°p-Ibpw k÷-cm-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXmtem F∂p Nn¥n-°p-∂p. temIsØ A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p∂ Imcy-

Øn¬ Ah¿ Ct∏mgpw inip-°-fm-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v \ns‚ CjvS-a-√, Fs‚

CjvSw \S-°-s´.'' Aßs\ ]d™psIm≠v I¿Øm-hmb tbip {Iqin-

te°p t]mbn-√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ F¥p kw`-hn-°p-am-bn-cp∂p F∂p

\nßƒ°p k¶-ev]n-°mtam? BZy BZm-an-eqsS IS-∂p-h∂ \nXy-amb

acWw kIe a\p-jy-cnepw XpS-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p. temI-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈

ssZh-Øns‚ c£m-]-≤Xn Fs∂-t∂-°p-ambn AS-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw I¿Øm-

hmb tbip kz¥ CjvSw sNømsX ]nXm-hns‚ CjvSw sNbvXn-cp-s∂-

¶n¬, F∂p ]d-™p-sIm≠v Rm\pw \nßfpw \nXy-\-c-I-Øn¬ InS-

°pIbpw sNøpam-bn-cp-∂p.

F∂n´pw, \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ Ahs‚ ap∂n¿Æ-b-{]-Im-c-ap≈

"lnXhpw ]≤-Xnbpw' sNøp-∂-Xn¬ ]cm-P-b-s∏-́ mepw B Znhkw

I¿Øm-hns‚ apºn¬ \mw ss[cy-tØmsS \nev°p-sa∂v Nn¥n-



138

°m≥ \mw ss[cy-s∏-Sp-∂p. ""I¿Ømth! I¿Ømth! \ns‚

\maØn¬ Rm≥ CXpw AXpw Hs° sNbvXp, B ka-bØv Fs‚

_p≤n-°-\p-k-cn®v AXp XnI®pw DNn-X-amb Imcy-am-sW∂p Rm≥

Nn¥n®p'' F∂p (]-cm-P-b-s∏´ tijw) ssZh-tØmSv At]-£n-°p-

hm≥ \mw {ian°pw. bYm¿∞ambpw ssZh-am-bn-cp∂ {InkvXp ssZh-

lnXw sNøp-∂-Xn-\mbn t]mcm-Sp-Ibpw IjvS-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXv-

\ap°v amXr-I-bmbn ]nXm-hns‚ CjvSw sNøp-∂-Xn¬ Xs∂-Øs∂

XmgvØp-I-bp-≠m-bn.

sbi-ømhv 30:21 ]d-bp∂p

"\nßƒ hetØmt´m CStØmt´m Xncnbptºmƒ:

hgn CXmIp∂p, CXn¬ \S∂psImƒhn≥

Fs∂mcp hm°p ]ndIn¬\n∂p tIƒ°pw.'

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv tdma¿ 8:14 ¬ sbi-ømhv 30:21 s\ AwKo-

Icn-°p∂p: "ssZhm-flmhp \S-Øp∂ Ghcpw ssZh-Øns‚ a°ƒ

BIp∂p.'

Fs‚bpw \nß-fp-sSbpw PohnXw Bflm-hn-\m¬ \S-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂n-s√-¶n¬,

Pohn-X-Øns‚ Ah-km\w \mw A¤pX]c-X-{¥-cm-bn-Øocpw ̨ aØmbn

7:21-˛24.

eqs°mkv 18:8 ¬

I¿Ømhv bp‡-ambn {]h-Nn-®n-cn-°p∂p:

thKØn¬ Ahsc {]Xn{Inb \SØn c£n°pw F∂p Rm≥

\nßtfmSp ]dbp∂p. F∂m¬ a\pjy]p{X≥ hcptºmƒ

Ah≥ `qanbn¬

hnizmkw Is≠Øptam

F∂p I¿Ømhp ]d™p.

ss__n-fn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ tIhew _p≤n-]-c-amb Adnhv AXn¬Xs∂

{InkvXob kz`mhw Df-hm-°p-I-bn-s√∂v Adn-bp-I.

2 ]s{Xmkv 1:10 ¬ Xncp-sh-gp-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]Tn-°p∂ Imcy-ßƒ \mw

"{]mh¿Øn-I'-am-°-W-sa∂pw hmIyw 11 ¬ "Cßs\ sNbvXm¬ \nßƒ

I¿Ømhpw c£nXmhpamb tbip{InkvXphns‚ \nXycmPyØnte°p≈

{]thi\w [mcmfambn {]m]n°pw' F∂pw ]d-bp∂p. ImcWw bmt°m_v

2:14, 17 ¬ {]hr-Øn-bn-√mØ ({]m-h¿Øn-I-am-°m-Ø) hnizmkw NØ-

XmsW∂pw hnizmkw am{X-am-sW-¶n¬ AXp \sΩ c£n-°-bn-s√∂pw

]dbp∂p.

139

Cu ]pkvX-I-Øns‚ c≠mw `mKw ˛ a\p-jys‚ hN-\-ß-f-√, ssZh-

Øns‚ hN\w [ym\n-°pI ˛ Rm≥ D]-kw-l-cn-°p-tºmƒ, k`m-N-cn{X

tcJ-I-fn¬ ssZh-Øns‚ hN\w {]kw-K-th-Zn-I-fn¬ Nß-e-sIm≠p

_‘n®p h®n-cp∂ Hcp Ime-L-´-sØ-°p-dn®v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≠v

F∂p hnizmkn-Iƒ Hm¿t°-W-sa∂p Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p. ssZh-Øns‚

hN-\-Øn\v AXns‚ icn-bmb ÿm\w \¬In-b-t∏mƒ am{X-amWv \ho-

I-cWw s]mń-∏p-d-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Hu]-Nm-cnI aX-Øns‚ Nß-e-s°ń¬-

\n∂pw P\-ßƒ kzmX{¥yw {]m]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-Xv.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, C∂p IY amdn; C∂p \ap°p ssZh-Øns‚ al-

Ømb hN\w hmbn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ kzmX-{¥y-ap-≠v.

AXn-\m¬ Cu `mKw D]-kw-l-cn-°p∂ ka-b-Øv, C∂p apX¬ \nß-

fpsS ss__nƒ {Iao-Ir-X-amb coXnbn¬ Dev]Øn apX¬ shfn-∏m-Sp-

hsc (h¿jw tXmdpw) I¿Øm-hns‚ hchp hsctbm As√-¶n¬ \nßƒ

I¿Ør-k-∂n-[n-bn-te°p tN¿°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-h-sctbm hmbn-°p-hm\pw

[ym\n°phm\pw (cmhpw ]I-epw) Bcw-`n-°p-∂Xn\v Rm≥ \nßsf

{]t_m-[n-∏n-°s´.

Btcm ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se, \ΩpsS ]gb ]m]-]-¶n-e-amb PUw Dbn¿sØ-

gp-∂-ev°p-∂Xp XS-bp-hm≥ Zn\w-tXmdpw Ipd-™Xv Hcp aWn-°q-dnse

ssZh-h-N\ [ym\w aXn.

ssZh-tØm-sSm∏w Hcp kabw ÿm]n-°p-hm≥ \nßƒ°p {]bmkw t\cn-

Sp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ (Xp-S-°-°m¿) Ipd-™-]£w A©p an\n‰v ssZh-k-∂n-[n-

bn¬ Nne-h-gn-°p∂ hn[-Øn¬ Bcw-`n-°p-Ibpw AsX-ßs\ apt∂m-´p-

t]m-Ip∂p F∂p {i≤n-°p-Ibpw sNøphm≥ Rm≥ \n¿t±-in-°p-I-bmWv.

H´pw Xs∂ hmbn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ Znh-khpw Ipd-™Xv

A©p an\n´v {Iao-Ir-X-amb \ne-bn¬ \nßƒ ssZh-h-N\w hmbn-

°p-hm≥ ssZhw B{K-ln-°p∂p F∂mWp Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂-Xv.

{InkvXp-hns‚ hN\w

kIe ⁄m\-tØm-Spw-IqsS

sFiz-cy-ambn

\nß-fn¬ hkn-°s´!



140

`mKw 3

]cn-tim-[-\-Ifpw IjvS-X-Ifpw

(hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬)

A[ymbw 1

"ainlm'

Bb I¿Øm-hmb tbiphns\-°p-dn®p {]h-Nn-®p-sIm≠v

sbi-ømhv 53:3 ]dbp∂p:3Ah≥

a\pjycm¬

\nμn°s∏´pw XyPn°s∏´pw

hyk\]m{Xambpw

tcmKw ioen®h\mbpw Ccp∂p;

Ahs\ ImWp∂h¿ apJw asd®p IfbØ°hÆw Ah≥

\nμnX\mbncp∂p; \mw Ahs\ BZcn®Xpan√.

\ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ KpW-hn-ti-j-ß-sf-°p-dn®p

Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ Hcp km[m-cW hnizm-kn-bpsS a\- n-te°p IS-∂p-h-

cp∂ km[m-cW Imcy-sa-¥mWv? kam-[m\ {]`p, hos≠-Sp-∏p-Im-c≥,

\ΩpsS ]md, \ΩpsS ]cn-N, k¿Δ-i-‡-\mb ssZhw, \√ CS-b≥ F∂o

Imcy-ßƒ. A]q¿Δ-ambn am{Xta "IjvS-s∏-Sp∂ Zmk≥' F∂ khn-ti-

jX \ΩpsS a\- n-te°p hcm-dp-≈p. apI-fn¬ \mw hmbn-®-Xp-t]mse

sbi-ømhv 53:3 "IjvS-s∏-Sp∂ Zmks‚' Nne khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ \ap°p

ImWn-®p-X-cp-∂p.

"{InkvXob IjvS-X-Ifpw {InkvXob ]oU-\-ßfpw' F∂ hnjbw Ah-

K-Wn-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂p am{X-a√, hnizm-kn-I-fmepw ip{iq-j-I-∑m-

141

cmepw Hcp-t]mse \n¿`m-Ky-I-c-amw-hn[w hf-s®m-Sn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Zp¿hym-

Jym\w sNø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sX‰mbn {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp-

sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bpam-Wv.

Cu {KŸ-Øns‚ G‰hpw {][m-\-s∏´ Cu ̀ mK-tØ°p \mw IS-°p-tºmƒ

\nßƒ Aev]w \n¿Øn izmkw B™p-h-en®v Bbm-k-c-ln-X-am-bn-cn-

°p-hm≥ Rm≥ \n¿t±-in-°p-I-bm-Wv. ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂p:

{InkvXp-tb-ip-hn¬

`‡n-tbmsS Pohn-∏m≥ a\- p-≈-h¿°p

F√mw D]-{Zhw D≠mIpw

2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 3:12

{InkvXp-tb-ip-hn¬ `‡n-tbmsS Pohn-∏m≥ a\- p-≈-h¿°p F√mw "D]-

{Zhw D≠mtb°mw' F∂√ AhnsS ]d-bp-∂Xv, adn®v "D]-{Zhw D≠mIpw'

F∂m-Wv.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d™p:

aØmbn 11:29

Rm≥ skuayXbpw Xmgvabpw

D≈h≥ BIbm¬

Fs‚ \pIw G‰psIm≠p

Ft∂mSp ]Tn∏n≥;

F∂m¬ \nßfpsS Bflm°ƒ°p

Bizmkw Is≠Øpw.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip "Ft∂mSp ]Tn∏n≥' F∂p ]d-™-t∏mƒ Ah≥ Xs‚

c≠p KpW-hn-tijßsf°p-dn-®mWp kqNn-∏n-®-sX∂v ASp-Ø-Im-e-ØmWv

F\n°p a\- n-em-b-Xv. Hcp hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ ssZh-amb

I¿Ømhv A\p-h-Zn-°p∂ F√m ]cn-tim-[-\-Ifpw {][m-\-ambpw "kuay-

Xbpw Xmgvabpw' F∂ Cu "c≠v KpW-hn-ti-j-ßƒ' Ahs‚/Ah-fpsS

Pohn-X-Øn¬ sIm≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn-\m-sW∂v Rm≥ a\- n-em-°n. AXp Npcp-

°-ambn ]d-™m¬, {InkvXp-hn¬ {]n-b-ap-≈-htc, {InkvXp-km-Zriyw Df-

hm-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv.

kuay-X-bnepw Xmgva-bnepw hf-cpI F∂Xv Hcp hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-X-

Øn¬ ssZhw {]Ya ÿm\w Iev]n-°p∂ ImcyamWv, AXns‚ Ah-

km\w {InkvXp hmKvZØw sNbvX-Xp-t]mse \mw "\ΩpsS Bflm-

°ƒ°v Bizmkw Is≠-Øpw' ---˛ Ah \Ωn¬ ImW-s∏-´m¬ am{Xw,

aØmbn 11:29.



142

\nXy-X-bv°mbn hnfn-°-s∏´ a°tf ˛ "\nßfpsS Bflm-°ƒ°v

Bizmkw Is≠-ØpI.' Hmtcm hnizm-knsb kw_-‘n-®p-ap≈ ssZh-

Øns‚ lnXw Ahs‚/Ah-fpsS I√m-bp≈ lrZbw am‰n amwk-am-bp≈

lrZbw \¬Ip-Ibpw \sΩ Xmgva-bp-≈-h-cm°n {InkvXpXpey-cm-°n-

Øo¿°pI F∂-Xp-am-Wv.

F{_mb teJ\w {InkvXp-hns‚ AXn-i-b-I-c-amb Xmgva shfn-s∏-Sp-

Øp-Ibpw \ΩpsS I¿Ømhv Fßs\ A\p-k-cWw ]Tn-®p-sh∂v \ap°p

ImWn-®p-X-cn-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

F{_m-b¿ 5:8˛9

]p{X≥ F¶nepwXm≥ A\p`hn®

I„ßfm¬

A\pkcWw ]Tn®p XnI™h\mbn

Xs∂ A\pkcn°p∂ Gh¿°pw

\nXyc£bpsS ImcW`qX\mbnØo¿∂p.

ho≠pw As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]s{Xmkv \ap°p amXr-I-bmbn {InkvXp

IjvSw A\p-`-hn®p F∂p {]kvXm-hn-°p∂p

1 ]s{Xmkv 2:21

AXn∂mbn´t√m \nßsf hnfn®ncn°p∂Xp.

{InkvXphpw \nßƒ°pth≠n I„w A\p`hn®p,

\nßƒ Ahs‚ Im¬®phSp ]n¥pScphm≥

Hcp amXrI sht®®p t]mbncn°p∂p.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-ap-≈-h-tc, CXn-e-[nIw \ap-s°¥p ]dbm≥ Ign-bpw?

A{X-b-[nIw hy‡hpw efnX-hp-amWv \mw apI-fn¬ hmbn® Imcy-ßƒ.

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 13:5 \sΩ {]t_m-[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse \mw bYm¿∞-

ambn {InkvXp-hn¬ Ccn-°p-∂pthm F∂p \sΩ-Øs∂ tim[\ sNøp-

hm≥ D≈ ka-b-am-Wn-Xv. \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ \ap-°p-th-≠n-bp≈ ssZh-

h-N\w \mw icn-bmbn a\- n-em-°n-bn-´pt≠m F∂p \ap°p ]cn-tim-

[n°mw.

C∂v At\-I¿ Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-I-fpsS i‡nsb sX‰mbn hymJym-\n-°p-I-

bpw- A-Xns\ PUn-Ihpw ùan-Ihpw B°n-Øo¿°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

""]co-i-∑m-cp-sSbpw kZq-Iy-cp-sSbpw ]pfn® amhv kq£n-®p-sImƒhn≥''

143

F∂p I¿Ømhmb tbip ]d-™-t∏mƒ injy∑m¿ Nn¥n-®-Xp t]mse-

bmW-h¿ Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xv. Blmcw {]Ya ]cn-K-W-\-bm-bn-cp-∂Xn-\m¬,

Ah¿ A∏w sIm≠p-t]m-cm-bvI-bm-emWv I¿Ømhv Aßs\ ]d-™Xv

F∂-h¿ Nn¥n-®p-t]m-bn. I¿Ømhv XpS¿∂v Ahsc imkn-°p-Ibpw Ah-

cpsS hnizmkw h¿≤n∏n-°p-hm≥ Ah-tcm-Sm-h-iy-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

Xs‚ hN-\-ßsf PUnI a\- p-sIm-≠v a\- n-em-°m-sX, ]co-i-∑m-cp-

sSbpw kZq-Iy-cp-sSbpw D]-tZ-isØ kq£n-°m-\mWp Xm≥ ]d-™Xv

F∂-hsc t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp (a-Ømbn 16:5˛12). \mw ]e-

t∏mgpw "Xncp-h-N-\-Øns‚ i‡n'sb \ΩpsS PUnI ho£-WØn¬

sX‰mbn hymJym-\n-°p-∂Xn-\m¬ hnip≤ Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-Isf kw_-

‘n-®p≈ "ssZhnI ho£W-'-Øn-te°v Hcp amXrIm am‰w \ap-°m-h-

iy-am-Wv.

as‰mcp DZm-l-cWw FSp-Øm¬, B[p-\nI {InkvXym-\n-Xz-Øn¬ ]e-

t∏mgpw Xncp-sh-gp-Øv sX‰mbn hymJym-\n-°s∏Sp∂ Hcp hnj-b-amWv

"kuJyw' F-∂-Xn-s‚ A¿∞w kw_-‘n-®p-≈-Xv. BflnI Imcy-Øn-

\mWv ssZhw {]Ya ]cn-K-W\ \¬Ip-∂Xv F∂ Imcyw Ah-K-Wn-®p-

sIm≠v imco-cnI kuJy-Øn-\mWv C∂p {]m[m\yw \¬Ip-∂-Xv. C∂v

{]kn-≤-cmb At\I "{]tNm-Z\ {]kw-K-Icpw' Bflob kuJy-sØ-°mƒ

imco-cnI kuJy-Øn-\mWv Du∂¬ \¬Ip-∂-Xv. AXns\ BflnI-h¬°-

cn-°m-\h¿ {ian-®m-epw, AXv \ΩpsS imco-cnI kuJy-Øn\pw ùXnI

D∂-a-\-Øn-\p-amWv F∂ kqN\ Ah-cpsS hm°p-I-fn¬ Xs∂ [z\n-°p-

∂p-≠v. ]m]-Øn¬ \n∂pw kuJyw {]m]n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ hnizm-k-sØ-

°p-dn®v \mw F{X-am{Xw {]kwKw tIƒ°m-dp≠v?

ss__nƒ ùXn-I-am-b-Xnepw A[nIw Bfln-I-am-sW∂pw ùan-I-

amb-Xnepw A[nIw \nXy-am-sW-∂pw \mw Hm¿t°-≠-Xp≠v!

(AtX \mw \ΩpsS \nXy-a-l-Xz-Øn¬ FØn-t®-cp-tºmƒ AhnsS

ZpxJ-tam, Ic-®n-tem, thZ-\-tbm, tcmK-tam, acWw t]meptam D≠m-bn-

cn-°-bn-√. AhnsS imco-cn-Ihpw Bfln-I-hp-amb A\p-{K-l-ßƒ

AXns‚ ]cn]q¿Æ Af-hn¬ e`y-am-bn-cn-°pw).

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 4:16-˛18 ]d-bp∂p:16AXpsIm≠p Rßƒ Ass[cys∏SmsX RßfpsS ]pdsabp≈

a\pjy≥ £bn®pt]mIp∂p F¶nepw RßfpsS AItabp≈h≥



144

\mƒ°p\mƒ ]pXp°w {]m]n°p∂p. 17s\mSnt\ctØ°p≈ R

ßfpsS eLphmb I„w AXy¥w A\h[nbmbn tXP ns‚

\nXyL\w Rßƒ°p In´phm≥ tlXphmIp∂p. 18ImWp∂Xns\

A√, ImWmØXns\ At{X Rßƒ t\m°ns°m≠ncn°p∂p;

ImWp∂Xp Xmev°menIw, ImWmØtXm \nXyw.

Hcp hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ tXP- ns‚ \nXy-L\w {]m]n-°p-∂-

Xn-\mbn s\mSn-t\-c-tØ-°p≈ eLp-hmb IjvSw A\p-`-hn-t°≠n

h∂m¬t∏mepw hnizmkn ]m]-Øn\p acn®v Bfln-I-ambn kuJyw

{]m]n®v X\n°pth≠n \oXn°p Pohn-°-W-sa∂mWv ssZh-Øns‚

B{Klw.

AXns‚ ]q¿Æ-X-bn¬ C\nbpw a\- n-em-°n-bn-ń-√mØ as‰mcp hmIy-

an-XmWv:

1 ]s{Xmkv 2:24-˛2524\mw ]m]w kw_‘n®p acn®p \oXn°p Pohnt°≠Xn∂p Ah≥

Xs‚ icocØn¬ \ΩpsS ]m]ßsf Npa∂psIm≠p {Iqint∑¬

Ibdn; Ahs‚ ASn∏nWcm¬ \nßƒ°p skuJyw h∂ncn°p∂p.25\nßƒ sX‰n Dgep∂ BSpIsft∏mse Bbncp∂p;

Ct∏mtgm \nßfpsS Bflm°fpsS CSb\pw

A≤y£\pambh¶te°p aSßn h∂ncn°p∂p.

CXn-s\-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-°p-I, ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂Xv "\mw \oXn°p Pohn-

t°-≠-Xn\v' "Ahs‚ ASn-∏n-W-cp-I-fm¬' \sΩ \ΩpsS ]m]-ß-

fn¬\n∂pw kuJy-am-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Ah≥ h∂p. \ap°v ]q¿Æ-X-bp≈

Hcp icocw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\√ Ah≥ h∂-Xv. icn-bt√?

A°m-c-W-Øm-emWv tZlsØ sIm∂n´v A[n-I-ambn H∂pw sNøm≥

Ign-bm-Ø-hs\ `b-s∏-SmsX tZl-sØbpw tZln-sbbpw \in-∏n-°m≥

Ign-bp-∂-hs\ `b-s∏-Sm≥ I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d™v ˛ aØmbn 10:28.

\mw Ct∏mƒ hmbn® Nne hmIy-ßƒ \ap°v icn-bmb ImgvN-∏mSv \¬Ip-

∂-hbpw \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Ønse sh√p-hn-fn-I-sfbpw ]cn-tim-[-\-I-sfbpw

t\cn-Sm≥ \ap°p i‡n \¬Ip-∂-hbpw IjvS-Xsb kw_-‘n® \ΩpsS

ImgvN-∏m-Sn\v icn-bmb Znim-t_m[w \¬Ip-∂-h-bp-am-Wv.

ChnsS Aev]w \n¿Øn-bn-´v, "{InkvXob IjvSX' "{InkvXob ]oU\'-

Øn¬\n∂pw hyXy-kvX-am-sW∂v \mw a\- n-em-°-W-sa∂p ]d-bm≥

Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p. Bfp-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂tXm Nn¥n-°p-∂tXm {]h¿Øn-

145

°p-∂tXm Fs¥∂p t\m°msX ssZh-Øns‚ "hN-\-Øn\pw lnX-

Øn\pw' th≠n hnizmkn \ne-sIm-≈p-tºmƒ kw`-hn-°p-∂-XmWv

"{InkvXob ]oU\w.' {InkvXob ]cntim-[\ ˛ hnizmkn ssZh-Øm¬

]cn-tim-[n-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. B ]cn-tim-[-\-bpsS

Dt±iyw hnizm-knsb ip≤o-I-cn-°-s∏-´-h\pw Xmgva-bp-≈hpw {InkvXp-

km-Zr-iy-ap-≈-h-\p-ambn ]pd-Øp- sIm-≠p-h-cnI F∂-Xm-Wv.

"{InkvXob IjvSXbv°pw' "{InkvXob ]oU\Øn\pw' hnizm-kn-bpsS

`mK-Øp-\n∂pw P-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Hcp at\m-`mhw Bh-iy-amWv.

ss__nƒ AXns\ "\√-t]m¿ s]mcp-XpI' F∂mWv ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂-

Xv. At\-Icpw Pbm-fn-I-fm-Ip-∂-Xn\p ]Icw Cc-I-fm-Ip-I-bmWp sNøp-

∂Xv F∂p ZpxJ-tØmsS Rm≥ ]d-bs´. hnizm-k-Øn¬ ]IzX {]m]n-®-

hcpw i‡cpw BIp-∂-Xn\p ]Icw \mw ssI∏p-≈-hcpw Ass[-cy-ap-≈-

hcpw Bbn-Øo-cp-∂p.

Cu hnj-bsØ ]cm-a¿in-®p-sIm≠v (Hcp D]a ]d-™p-sIm-≠v) I¿Øm-

hmb tbip ]d-™-Xv, Pohn-X-Ønse sImSp-¶m‰pw {]f-bhpw \ΩpsS

hoSn-s\-Xnsc B™-Sn-°p-sa-¶nepw {InkvXp-hns‚ hN-\-Øn¬ thcq-∂p-

Ibpw AXn-\-\p-kr-X-ambn {]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ "_p≤n-am≥' ]md-

t]mse Dd-®p-\nev°pw F∂m-Wv. t\sc adn®v hN\w tIń´v AXn-\-\p-

k-cn®v \S-°p-Itbm ssZh-h-N-\-{]-Imcw Pohn-°p-Itbm sNømØ "_p≤n-

sI-´-h≥' AØcw ]cn-tim-[-\-Ifpw IjvS-X-Ifpw IS-∂p-h-cp-tºmƒ

aWen-t∑¬ ]WnX hoSp-t]mse XI¿∂p-t]m-Ipw ˛ aØmbn 7:24-˛28.

"IjvS-Xbpw' "]oU-\hpw' thZ-\m-P-\Iw BsW∂p≈Xpw \mw \ΩpsS

I¿Ømhpw ssZh-hp-am-b-hs‚ k∂n-[n-bn¬ hcp-tºmƒ AXns‚ A\n-

hmcy LS-I-sa∂ \ne-bn¬ AXp \sΩ XI¿®n-te°p \bn°p-sa-∂p-

≈Xpw Xo¿®-bm-Wv. k¶o¿Ø\w 51:17 ¬ I¿Ømhp Xs‚ hN-\-Øn-

eqsS ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv XI¿∂pw \pdp-ßn-bp-an-cn-°p∂ lrZ-bsØ

Ah≥ \nc-kn-°p-I-bn√ F∂m-Wv.

XI¿® am{Xta Hcp hnizm-knsb ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ kºq¿Æ-ambn

ka¿∏n-°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bn-te°p \bn-°p-I-bp≈p F∂-dn-bm-hp∂ ssZhw

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ XI¿® A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂p. CXp \ΩpsS PUsØ

\nK-f-Øm¬ ITn-\-am-ImsX kq£n-°p-∂p.

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn-t∑¬ ssZh-Øn\p≈ k¿Δ-i-‡-amb ]c-am-[n-Im-

csØ AwKo-I-cn-°msX kmØm≥ BWp \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ IjvS-

X -sIm-≠p-h-cp-∂-sX∂p ]d-bm≥ \Ωn¬ ]ecpw [rXn-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cmWv

F∂p ZpxJtØmsS ]d-b-s´.



146

]Icw \mw BZyw Ahs\ At\z-jn-°p-Ibpw ""\√ I¿Ømhv F¥p-

sIm-≠mWv CXv Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ A\p-h-Zn-®Xv'' As√-¶n¬ ""Fs‚

Pohn-X-Øn¬ kw -̀hn® Cu ]cn-tim-[-\-bn-eq-sS, ]oU-\-Øn-eqsS, As√-

¶n¬ {]bm-k-I-c-amb A\p-`-h-Øn-eqsS F¥m-W-h≥ Ft∂mSp ]d-bp-

hm≥ {ian-°p-∂Xv'' F∂p tNmZn-°p-I-bp-amWp th≠-Xv. ImcWw I¿Øm-

hns\ kw_-‘n®v Hcp ]cn-tim-[-\tbm As√-¶n¬ \ΩpsS PU-Ønse

Hcp iqetam am‰p-I-sb-∂Xv Hcp \nanjw sIm≠v As√-¶n¬ Hcp cm{Xn-

sIm≠p sNøm-hp∂ Imcy-am-Wv.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip t]mepw ssZh-Øm¬ ]cntim[n°-s∏-Sp-hm-\mbn acp-

`q-an-bn-te°p ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-\m¬ \bn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bp-≠mbn Ft∂m¿-

°pI.

aØmbn 4:1 ]d-bp∂p

A\¥cw ]nimNn\m¬ ]co£n°s∏Sphm≥

tbiphns\ Bflmhp acp`qanbnte°p \SØn.

Ctøm_v tim[\ sNø-s∏-́ -t∏mƒ, ]cn-tim-[n-°-s∏-Sp-hm≥ Xs∂ tbmKy-

\mbn FÆn-b-Xn\v \μn-]-d-bp-I-bmWp sNbvXXv:

Ctøm_v 7:17-˛18 ¬ Ctøm_v ]d™p: 17a¿Xys\ \o

KWyamt°≠Xn∂pw Ahs‚ta¬ Zr„nsht°≠Xn∂pw18Ahs\ cmhnsetXmdpw kμ¿in®p am{XtXmdpw

]co£nt°≠Xn∂pw Ah≥ F¥p≈p?

F√m kμ¿`-ß-fnepw As√-¶nepw an° kμ¿`-ß-fnepw Hcp hnizm-kn-

bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ ssZh-amWv IjvS-X-Ifpw ]oU-\-ßfpw A\p-h-Zn-°p-

∂-Xv. AXv Xs‚ a°sf in£-W-ap-≈-h-cm-°p-∂-Xn\p am{X-a√ (Xs‚

kz¥ a°-tfmSv Hcp kvt\l-\n-[n-bmb ]nXmhp sNøp-∂-Xp-t]m-se)

\ΩpsS kvt\lsØbpw A\p-k-c-W-sØbpw hniz-kvX-X-sbbpw ]co-

tim[n-°p-∂-Xn\pw s]m∂pw sh≈n-bpw-t]mse \sΩ ip≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-

Xn\pw th≠n- IqSnbm-Wv. CXv Fs‚ Nn¥-b√, ssZh-h-N-\-Øn¬ \n∂pw

\mw a\- n-em-°p-∂Xv Aß-s\-bm-Wv.

tdma¿ 5:3˛5 ]d-bp∂p3AXp Xt∂ A√, I„X klnjvWpXsbbpw klnjvWpX

kn≤Xsbbpw kn≤X {]Xymisbbpw Dfhm°p∂p F∂p Adn™p4\mw I„ßfnepw {]iwkn°p∂p. {]Xymsit°m `wKw hcp∂n√;5ssZhØns‚ kvt\lw \ap°p \evIs∏´ ]cnip≤mflmhn\m¬

147

\ΩpsS lrZbßfn¬ ]I¿∂ncn°p∂pht√m.

ssZhnI-amb IjvS-Xbpw ]oU-\ßfpw Bflob ip≤o-I-c-W-Øns‚

`mK-amWv F∂ Imcyw CXn¬ IqSp-X¬ hy‡-am-°m≥ ss__n-fn\p

Ign-I-bn-√. CXn-t\mSv hntbm-Pn-°p∂ GXp ss__n-fmWv \Ωn¬ Nne¿

hmbn-°p-∂-sX∂v (A-h¿ ss__nƒ hmbn-°p-∂p-s≠-¶n¬) Rm≥ Nne-

t∏mƒ Kuc-h-ambn kwi-bn-®p-t]m-Im-dp-≠v.

1 ]s{Xmkv 4:12-˛16 ]d-bp∂p12{]nbap≈htc, \nßƒ°p ]cos£°mbn kw`hn®ncn°p∂

A·ntim[\bn¶¬ Hcp A]q¿ΔImcyw \nßƒ°p h∂pIqSn

F∂psh®p AXnibn®pt]mIcpXp. 13InkvXphns‚ I„ßƒ°p

]¶p ≈hcmIpt¥mdpw kt¥mjn®psImƒhn≥. Aßs\ \nßƒ

Ahs‚ tXP ns‚ {]Xy£Xbn¬ D√kn®m\μn∏m≥ CShcpw.14{InkvXphns‚ \maw tlXphmbn \nμ klnt°≠nh∂m¬ \nßƒ

`mKyhm∑m¿; alXzØns‚ Bflmhmb ssZhmflmhp \nßfpsSta¬

Bhkn°p∂pht√m. 16\nßfn¬ Bcpw sIme]mXIt\m I≈t\m

Zpjv{]hrØn°mct\m Bbn´√ I„w klnt°≠Xp; ]cImcy

Øn¬ CSs]Sp∂h\mbn´pa√; {InkvXym\nbmbn´p I„w

klnt°≠n h∂mtem e÷n°cpXp; Cu \maw [cn®n´p ssZhsØ

alXzs∏SpØpIbt{X th≠Xp.

AXp-sIm≠v Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp tNmZn-°-s´, C∂p \nß-fpsS \nt£]w

Fhn-sS-bmWv? AXp ùXn-I-am-b-Xn-emtWm? (A-Xn-thKw IS-∂p-t]m-

Ip∂ Np‰p-]m-Sp-ap≈ hkvXp-°-fn¬) AtXm \nXy-amb hkvXp-°-fn-

emtWm? \nßƒ ]e-t∏mgpw Ahs‚ CjvS-amtWm sNøp-∂Xv AtXm

\nß-fpsS CjvS-amtWm?

kz¿§-Øn-te-°p≈ ]mX Xo¿®-bmbpw CSp-ßn-b-XmWv, Nne -k-a-b-ß-

fn¬ AXv sIń-bp-d-∏n® Ib-dn-t∑¬ \S-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se-bm-bn-cn-°pw.

F∂m¬ tNmZy-an-XmWv ˛ AXv AXn\p X° {]tbm-P-\-ap-≈-XmtWm?

AtX, AXv Hmtcm NphSpw {]tbm-P-\-I-c-am-sW∂p Rm≥ hnizkn-°p∂p

˛ adp-I-c-bn¬ \mw FØp-tºmƒ.

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 2:9

""ssZhw Xs∂ kvt\ln°p∂h¿°p Hcp°o´p≈Xp IÆp I≠nń√

sNhn tIńń√, Hcp a\pjys‚bpw lrZbØn¬ tXm∂o´pan√''

F∂p FgpXnbncn°p∂Xpt]mse Xt∂.'



148

Xs∂ kvt\ln-°p-∂-h¿°v ssZhw al-Xz-I-c-amb Imcy-ßƒ Hcp-°n-bn-

cn-°p-∂-Xmbn apI-fn¬ ImWp∂ hmIyw ]d-bp-∂p. ""Xs∂ kvt\ln-°p-

∂-hcpsS'' ]co-£bpsS \nhrØn tbml-∂m≥ 14:15 emWv. tijn-°p-∂-

hsc Pmc-k-¥-Xn-I-sf∂ \ne-bn¬ ]pd-tØ°v X≈n-°-f-bpw.

\nß-fpsS At]£-Iƒ°p adp-]Sn \¬Ip-∂-Xn¬ ssZhw Xma-kn-°p∂p

As√-¶n¬ \nc-kn-°p∂p F∂-Xn¬ \nßƒ C∂pw \ncm-i-s∏-ń-cn-°p-

∂pthm? Hm¿°p-I, ssZhw \nß-fpsS At]£ \nc-kn-t®°mw ]t£

Ah\n-ep≈ \nß-fpsS B{i-bsØ Ah≥ Hcp-\mfpw \ncm-i-s∏-Sp-

Øp-I-bn-√.

Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ Xncp-h-N\w \ap°p \¬Ip∂ ss[cyw Dƒs°m-≈p-I.

Xs‚ ]cn-tim-[-\-I-fpsS \Sp-hnepw ]c-a-hn-fn-bpsS hncp-Xn-\mbn em°n-

te°v HmSp-∂-Xn-\p≈ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usem-kns‚ at\m-̀ mhw {i≤n-

°pI:

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 7:10

""ssZhlnX{]Imcap≈ ZpxJw

A\pXm]w hcmØ am\km¥csØ

cs£°mbn Dfhm°p∂p;

temIØns‚ ZpxJtamacWsØ Dfhm°p∂p.''

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 12:10 ]d-bp∂p10AXpsIm≠p Rm≥ {InkvXphn∂p th≠n _elo\X, Itø‰w,

_p≤nap´p, D]{Zhw, sRcp°w F∂nh kln∏m≥ C„s∏Sp∂p;

_elo\\mbncn°ptºmƒ Xt∂ Rm≥ i‡\mIp∂p.

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 1:3˛5, 73a\ enhp≈ ]nXmhpw k¿Δmizmkhpw \evIp∂ ssZhhpambn

\ΩpsS I¿Ømhmb tbip{InkvXphns‚ ]nXmhmb ssZhw

hmgvØs∏´h≥. 4ssZhw Rßsf Bizkn∏n°p∂ BizmkwsIm

≠p Rßƒ bmsXmcp I„Ønepap≈hsc Bizkn∏n∏m≥

i‡cmtI≠Xn∂p Rßƒ°p≈ I„Øn¬ Hs°bpw Ah≥

Rßsf Bizkn∏n°p∂p. 5{InkvXphns‚ I„ßƒ Rßfn¬

s]cpIp∂Xpt]mse Xt∂ {InkvXphn\m¬ RßfpsS Bizmkhpw

s]cpIp∂p. 7\nßƒ I„ßƒ°p Iq´mfnIƒ BIp∂Xp t]mse

BizmkØn∂pw Iq´mfnIƒ F∂dnIbm¬ \nßƒ°pth≠n

RßfpsS {]Xymi Dd∏p≈Xp Xt∂.

149

Cu hmIyßƒ \sΩ ss[cy-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw _e-ap-≈-h-cmbn \sΩ \ne-

\n¿Øp-Ibpw \mw Bh-temsS ImØn-cn-°p∂ (\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ C∂sØ

k`bn¬ At\-I-cpsS a\- n¬ \n∂pw Cu at\m-`mhw \oßn-t∏m-bn-cn-

°p-∂p) \ΩpsS I¿Ømhpw c-£n-Xm-hp-amb tbip{In-kvXp-hns‚ aS-ßn-

h-c-hn¬ Cu temI-Ønse IjvS-X-Iƒs°√mw Adp-Xn-hcpw (ss__nƒ

]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-se) F∂ Nn¥ \ΩpsS a\- n¬ kq£n°phm≥ CS-bm-

°p-Ibpw sNø-s´.

As∏m-kv-X-e\m-b ]u-sem-kv X-s‚ ip-{iq-j-bp-sS A-¥y-k-a-b-Øv 2 Xn-

samsY-sbm-kv 4:7 ¬ ]d-bp-∂Xv Xm≥ ]cn-tim-[-\-I-fpsS \Sp-hn¬ \√

t]m¿ s]mcp-Xn-b-Xn-\m¬ \oXn-bpsS IncoSw X\n-°p-th-≠nbpw {InkvXp-

tb-ip-hns‚ aS-ßn-h-c-hn-\mbn Bh-temsS ImØn-cn-°p∂ Gh¿°p-th-

≠nbpw sh®n-cn-°p∂p F∂m-Wv.

2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:7˛87Rm≥ \√ t]m¿ s]mcpXp, Hm´w XnsI®p, hnizmkw ImØp.

8C\n \oXnbpsS IncoSw F\n°mbn sh®ncn°p∂p;

AXp \oXnbp≈ \ymbm[n]Xnbmb I¿Ømhp B ZnhkØn¬

F\n°p \evIpw; F\n°p am{Xa√, Ahs‚ {]Xy£Xbn¬

{]nbwsh® Gh¿°pwIqsS.

\ΩpsS ain-lm-bpsS Bk-∂-amb aS-ßn-h-c-hn-t\m-Sp≈ \ΩpsS at\m-

`mhw BWv- Ct∏m-gsØ IjvS-X-I-tfm-Sp≈ \ΩpsS at\m-̀ m-hw, \ΩpsS

ap≥K-W-\-Iƒ, \-ΩpsS Z¿i\w F∂nh \n›-bn-°p-∂Xpw hnip≤ Pohn-

X-Øn-\mbn \sΩ t{]cn-∏n-°p-∂Xpw ({]-Xym-i-tbm-sSbpw \ncm-i-s∏-Sm-

sXbpw).

F{_m-b¿ 12:1˛3 ]d-bp∂p:1BIbm¬ \mapw km£nIfpsS C{X hentbmcp kaqlw \ap°p

Np‰pw \nev°p∂XpsIm≠p kIe `mchpw apdpsI ]‰p∂ ]m]hpw

hn´p \ap°p apºn¬ sh®ncn°p∂ Hm´w ÿncXtbmsS HmSpI.2hnizmkØns‚ \mbI\pw ]q¿ØnhcpØp∂h\pamb tbiphns\

t\m°pI; Xs‚ apºn¬ sh®ncp∂ kt¥mjw Hm¿Øp Ah≥

A]am\w Ae£yam°n {Iqins\ kln°bpw ssZhknwlmk

\Øns‚ heØp`mKØp Ccn°bpw sNbvXp. 3\nßfpsS D≈n¬

£oWn®p aSp°mXncn∏m≥ ]m]nIfm¬ X\n°p t\cn´ Cßs\bp≈

hntcm[w kln®hs\ [ym\n®psImƒhn≥.



150

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 4:7˛9 ]d-bp∂p

F¶nepw Cu AXy¥i‡n RßfpsS kz¥w F∂√, ssZhØns‚

Zm\at{X F∂p htc≠Xn∂p Cu \nt£]w Rßƒ°p

a¨]m{Xßfn¬ BIp∂p D≈Xp. Rßƒ kIehn[Ønepw

I„w kln°p∂h¿ F¶nepw CSpßnbncn°p∂n√;

_p≤nap´p∂h¿ F¶nepw \ncmis∏Sp∂n√;

D]{Zhw A\p`hn°p∂h¿ F¶nepw Dt]£n°s∏Sp∂n√;

hoWpInS°p∂h¿ F¶nepw \in®pt]mIp∂n√

apI-fnse hmIy-Øn¬ \n∂pw F\n°p ]Tn-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xv, A\p-k-c-

W-ap≈ Hcp hnizmkn IjvSw A\p-`-hn-°p-Ibpw _p≤n-ap-´p-Ibpw D]-

{Zhw A\p-̀ -hn-°p-Ibpw hoWp-In-S-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ kml-N-cy-ß-fn-eqsS

IS-∂p-t]m-tI-≠n-hcpw F¶nepw Ah¿ CSp-ßn-bn-cn-°p-I-tbm, \ncm-i-s∏-

Sp-Itbm, Dt]-£n-°-s∏-Sp-I-tbm, \in-®p-t]m-Itbm tNtø-≠n-h-cn-I-bn-√

F∂ Dd∏v Ah¿°p-s≠-∂p-≈-Xm-Wv, ImcWw ssZhw hniz-kvX-\m-Wv.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, hfsc ss[cyw ]I-cp∂ Hcp hmIyw D≤-cn-®p-

sIm≠v Rm≥ Ah-km-\n-∏n-°s´:

k¶o¿Ø\w 34:17

\oXn-ams‚ A\¿∞-ßƒ Akw-Jy-am-Ip-∂p,

Ah F√m-‰n¬\n∂pw

btlmh Ahs\ hnSp-hn-°p∂p.

151

A[ymbw 2

ssZh-Øns‚ Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´

]m{X-ßtf ˛ {Iqsi-Sp-°pI!

1 ]s{Xmkv 2:21 ]d-bp∂p

"AXn∂mbn´t√m \nßsf hnfn®ncn°p∂Xp.

{InkvXphpw \nßƒ°pth≠n I„w A\p`hn®p,

\nßƒ Ahs‚ Im¬®phSp ]n¥pScphm≥

Hcp amXrI sht®®p t]mbncn°p∂p.'

CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-Isf \mw A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-tºmƒ, ""Cu

Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-Iƒ F\n°p _m[-I-a-√, ImcWw B hmIy-Ønse

"\nßƒ' "Rßƒ' Rm\√ F∂mtWm \mw ]d-bm-dp-≈Xv?

Aß-s\-bmWp Imcy-ß-sf-¶n¬ \nßƒ kq£n-°p-I, ImcWw B hmIy-

Øn¬ ]d-bp∂ "\nßfpw Rßfpw' am{Xta kz¿§-cm-Py-Øn¬ {]th-in-

°p-I-bp≈p, _m°n-bp-≈-h¿s°√mw _kv In´m-sX-t]mIpw. F¥p-sIm-

≠mWv Rm\nXp ]d-bp-∂Xv? ImcWw ssZh-h-N\Øn\v Xmsg ]d-bp∂

Imcy-Øn¬ Hcp hne-t]-i-ep-an√ F∂-Xp-Xs∂.

1 tbml-∂m≥ 5:3

Ahs‚ Iev]\Isf {]amWn°p∂Xt√m

ssZhtØmSp≈ kvt\lw;

Ahs‚ Iev]\Iƒ

`mcap≈hb√.

AtX, Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ ]m{X-ß-tf-˛-{Iqiv FSp-°p-I, AXv `mc-ap-

≈-X√!

{]hr-Øn-Iƒ 14:22 ]d-bp∂p

""hnizmkØn¬ \ne\nevt°Ww F∂pw

At\Iw I„ßfn¬IqSn


152

ssZhcmPyØn¬ ISt°≠XmIp∂p

F∂pw {]t_m[n∏n®p injy∑mcpsS a\ p Dd∏n®pt]m∂p.''

Is√-dn-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw ]´W-Øn\p ]pd-tØ°p hen-®n-g-bv°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw

sNbvXn´pw As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usem-kns‚ hnizmkw t\m°pI ({]-

hr-Øn-Iƒ 14:19-˛21): hnizm-k-Øn¬ £oWn-°m-sX, hnizm-k-Øn¬ \ne-

\n-ev°p-hm≥ Ah≥ hnizm-kn-Isf ss[cy-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw i‡o-I-cn-°p-

Ibpw sNbvXp. AXv A¤p-Xm-h-l-at√?

At\Iw I„ßfn¬IqSn ssZhcmPyØn¬ ISt°≠XmIp∂p F∂v

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv hnizm-kn-Isf ss[cy-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xp-t]m-

se-bp≈ Hcp ktμiw C∂p \mw h√-t∏m-gp-sa-¶nepw tIƒ°m-dpt≠m?

AºXp h¿j-ßƒ°p apºp-≠m-bn-cn-°mw, ]t£ C∂v .....?

1 sImcn¥y¿ 11:32 ¬ ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂p

hn[n°s∏Sp∂p F¶ntem

\mw temItØmSpIqsS in£mhn[nbn¬

AIs∏SmXncnt°≠Xn∂p I¿Ømhp

\sΩ _mein£ Ign°bmIp∂p.

\mw ]cn-tim-[-\-I-fn-eqsS IS-∂p-t]m-Ibpw Imcy-ßƒ \ap°p ITn-\-ambn

Xocp-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ \mw H∂m-aXv \sΩ-Øs∂ tim[\ sNbvXv

c≠p Imcy-ßƒ ]c-am-[n-Im-cn-bmb ssZh-tØmSp tNZn-t°-≠-XmWv:

1. I¿Øm-th, Fs∂ \o in£n-°-Ø-°-hÆw Fs¥-¶nepw ]m]-

ßƒ Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Dt≠m?

2. Cu ]cn-tim-[\ Fs‚ hnizm-k-Øns‚ Af-hp-tIm¬ Hcev]w IqSn

Db¿Øn-h-bv°p-∂-Xn-\pw \ns‚ kmZr-iy-tØmSv GIo-̀ -hn-°p-∂-Xn-

\mbn Fs∂Øs∂ XmgvØp-∂-Xn\pw BtWm?

ZmhoZv cmPmhv IqsS-°qsS ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ Xs‚ lrZbw Xpd-°p-am-

bn-cp∂p ̨ ssZh-Øn¬\n∂pw Xs∂ ad-®p-h-bv°m-sXbpw X\n°pw \nXy-

Xbv°pw at[y as‰m∂pw IS-∂p-h-cm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°m-sXbpw:

k¶o¿Ø\w 139:23-˛2423ssZhta, Fs∂ tim[\ sNbvXp Fs‚ lrZbsØ AdntbWta;

Fs∂ ]co£n®p Fs‚ \n\hpIsf AdntbWta.24hyk\Øn∂p≈ am¿§w F∂n¬ Dt≠m F∂p t\m°n,

imizXam¿§Øn¬ Fs∂ \StØWta.

153

Zmho-Zns‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]ń-I-bnse {]Ya ÿm\w \nXy-cm-Py-Øn-\m-

bn-cp-∂p, F¥p hn-e-sIm-SpØpw AXp \jvS-am-Im-Xn-cn-°m≥ Ah≥ {ian-

®p. bn{kmtbens‚ Pohn-X-Øn-eqsS [mcmfw ]mT-ßƒ Ah\p ]Tn-°p-

hm≥ Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p, Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw AXns\ A]-I-S-s∏-Sp-Øp-

hm≥ Ah≥ Xp\n-™n-√. Bfp-Iƒ Xs∂-°p-dn®v F¥p-]-d-bp∂p F∂-

Xnepw {]m[m\yw ssZhw Xs∂-°p-dn®v F¥p ]d-bp∂p F∂-Xn-\m-sW∂v

Ah-\-dn-™n-cp-∂p.

Xs‚ \nXy-amb cmPy-sØ-°p-dn®v C∂p \nß-fpsS at\m-̀ mhw F¥mWv?

bYm¿∞-Øn¬ ]pXnb \nbaw c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn-Iƒ°p ap∂-dn-

bn∏p \¬Ip-∂Xv (G-im-hns‚ DZm-l-c-W-Øn-eq-sS) Ah-cpsS c£sb

\n m-c-ambn ImW-cp-sX-∂m-Wv. F{_mb teJ-\-Øn¬ \mw hmbn-°p-

∂-Xp-t]mse Ah¿°v Ah-cpsS P∑m-h-Im-i-ambn \nXy-c£ \¬I-s∏-

ń-cn-°p-I-bmWv.

F{_m-b¿ 12:14-˛17:14F√mhtcmSpw kam[m\w BNcn®p ip≤oIcWw {]m]n∏m≥

D’mln∏n≥. ip≤oIcWw IqSmsX Bcpw I¿Ømhns\

ImWpIbn√. 15Bcpw ssZhIr] hn´p ]n∑mdpIbpw h√ ssI∏p≈

thcpw apsf®p Ie°ap≠m°n At\I¿ AXn\m¬ aen\s∏SpIbpw17Bcpw Zp¿∂S∏pImct\m, Hcp DuWn\p tPyjvTmhImiw hn‰p

If™ Gimhns\t∏mse A`‡t\m BbnØocpIbpw

sNømXncn∏m≥ IcpXns°mƒhn≥. 17Ah≥ ]n∂tØXn¬ A\p{Klw

e`n∏m≥ B{Kln®p IÆp\otcmSp IqsS At]£n®n´pw X≈s∏´p

am\km¥cØn∂p CS I≠n√ F∂p \nßƒ Adnbp∂pht√m.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip Xs‚ "injy-Xz]-Zhn' ASn-t®-ev]n-°p-∂n-√, adn®v

Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\v Bfp-Iƒ°p am\-Zfiw \n›-bn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

Ah≥ Hcn-°epw {Iqiv \ΩpsS tXmfn¬ hbv°p-∂n√ adn®v A\p-k-c-

W-ap-≈-hcpw hniz-kvX-cp-amb Zmk∑m¿ "Xß-fpsS {Iqiv FSp-°psa∂p'

{]Xo-£n-°p-I-bmWp sNøp-∂-Xv.

eqs°mkv 9:23

]ns∂ Ah≥ F√mhtcmSpw ]d™Xp:

""Fs∂ A\pKan∏m≥ HcpØ≥ C—n®m¬

Ah≥ Xs∂Øm≥ \ntj[n®p \mƒtXmdpw Xs‚ {Iqiv

FSpØpwsIm≠p Fs∂ A\pKan°s´.''

I¿Øm-hv XpS¿∂p ]d-™Xv, Xßƒ bYm¿∞ A\p-bm-bnIfpw A\p-

k-c-W-ap≈ hnizm-knIfpw BsW∂v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂-h¿ Ah≥ Ah-



154

cpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ Xs‚ \nXy-amb Dt±-iy-ß-ƒ \S-∏n¬h-cp-Øp-tºmƒ

Xß-fpsS Pohs\ Dt]-£n®v AXv Ahs‚ ssII-fn¬ hn´p-sIm-Sp-

°Ww F∂mWv (t\sc adn®v AXn\p hn]-co-X-amb Imcyw sNøp-∂-Xn-

emWp \ap°p anSp-°v, AXm-bXv Ccp-ssI-IƒsIm≠pw Pohs\ apdpsI

]nSn-°p-∂-Xn¬).

eqs°mkv 9:24-˛25

Bsc¶nepw Xs‚ Pohs\ c£n∏m≥ C—n®m¬

AXns\ Ifbpw;

Fs‚ \nanØw Bsc¶nepw Xs‚ Pohs\ If™mtem

AXns\ c£n°pw.

Hcp a\pjy≥ k¿ΔtemIhpw t\So´p Xs∂Øm≥ \„am°n-

°fItbm tNXw hcpØpItbm sNbvXm¬ Ah∂p F¥p

{]tbmP\w?

kXy-hm\pw hniz-kvX-\p-amb Hmtcm hnizm-kn-bp-sS-ta-ep-ap≈, hne-t]-

i-en\v Ah-k-c-an-√mØ, I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ hnfn eqs°mkv 9:24-

˛25 set∏m-se-bmWv:

""Ah≥ Xs∂-Øm≥ \ntj-[n-°s´'' ̨ Xs∂-Øm≥ \ntj-[n-°m≥

a\- n-√mØ Hcp-h\pw bYm¿∞-ambpw \nb-a-]-c-ambpw tbip-{In-

kvXp-hns‚ injy\pw A\p-Km-anbpw BsW-∂-h-Imi-s∏-Sm≥ Ign-

I-bn-√.

""Xs‚ {Iqiv FSpØv'' ˛ kzb \ntj-[-Øns‚ ]cn-[nsb ˛ Bh-

iy-sa-¶n¬ ac-W-tØm-f-ap≈ ̨ BWv CXp ImWn-°p-∂Xv. ka¿∏-

W-ap≈ Hcp A\p-Kman I¿Øm-hn-t\m-Sp≈ kvt\lw \nanØw X\n-

°p-th≠n H∂pw ]nSn-®p-h-bv°m≥ B{K-l-an-√m-Ø-hn[w ka¿∏-

W-ap-≈-h-\m-bn-cn-°Ww F∂mWnXn-\¿∞w.

""Pohs\ If-™m¬ ... AXns\ c£n°pw'' ̨ apJ-hn-ebv°v CsX-

Sp-°p-tºmƒ sshcp-≤y-ap-≈-X-s√-¶nepw Bi-b-°p-g-∏-ap-≠m-°p-∂-

XmWv; F¶nepw CXv \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hn¬ \n∂p≈ Hcp kp{]-

[m\ ap∂-dn-bn-∏m-Wv. kpJ-Øn‚bpw Np‰p-ap≈ temI-Øn¬

\n∂p≈ AwKo-ImcØn-s‚bpw PohnXw At\z-jn-°p-∂-h¿ \nXy-

Po-h≥ \jvS-s∏-Sp-sa∂ A]-I-S-Øn-em-Wv. t\sc-a-dn-®v, {InkvXp-

tb-ip-hn\pw kphn-ti-j-Øn-\pw-th≠n PohnXw \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øm≥

a\- p-≈-h¿ Xßƒ°v \nXy-Po-hs\ Is≠Øpw (eq-s°mkv 6:22-

˛26; 2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 3:12; 1 tbml-∂m≥ 3:13).

155

C∂p temI-Øns‚ Ahÿ F¥mWv? temIw [\-Øn-s‚bpw A[n-Im-

c-Øn-s‚bpw ]n∂mse HmSp-I-bm-Wv, F∂m¬ hnizm-kn-Ifpw Ahsc

t\m°n-s°m≠v Ah-cpsS Im¬®p-h-Sp-Isf ]n¥p-S-cp∂p F∂-XmWv tJZ-

I-cw.

Pm-Xn-Iƒ Xß-fpsS kºØv Bkz-Zn-°p-∂Xpw ]m]-Po-hnXw \bn-°p-

∂Xpw Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ F√mw \∂mbn ]cn-W-an-°p-∂Xpw Ah¿

ImWp-∂p. F∂m¬ Hcn-°epw XosI-SmØXpw ]pgp NmIm-Ø-Xp-amb

ÿe-tØ°v Ah¿ hen-s®-dn-b-s∏-Sp-sa∂v Adn-bm-hp-∂ \oXn-am-\mb

ssZhw PmXn-Isf Ah-cpsS hgn-I-fn¬ \S-°p-∂-Xn\v A\p-h-Zn-®n-cn-°p-

I-bmWv. \ap-°p≈ G‰hpw anI® DZm-l-cWw I¿Ømhp ]d™ [\-

hm-s‚bpw emk-dn-s‚bpw D]-a-bm-Wv.

A{Xbpw hne-sIm-SpØv [\hpw t]cpw kºm-Zn-°p-hm≥ hnizm-kn-I-fmb

Rm\pw \nßfpw Hcp-°-amtWm? [\-tØm-Sp≈ \ΩpsS kvt\lw ssZh-

tØm-Sp≈ kvt\l-sØ-°mƒ hep-XmtWm F∂-XmWv bYm¿∞ tNmZyw.

{Zhym-{Klw kI-e-hn[ tZmj-Øn\pw Imc-W-sa-∂mWv hN\w ]d-bp-∂Xv.

F√m bYm¿∞ hnizm-knIfpw Xß-fpsS "\nXy-cm-Py'sØ I≠v AXns\

apdpsI ]nSn-°-W-sa-∂mWv hb-en¬ \n[n I≠n v́ X\n-°p-≈-sX√mw hn‰v

B hb¬ hmßnb a\p-jys‚ D]-a-bn-eqsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip B{K-

ln-°p-∂-Xv.

A[nIw Xma-kn-bm-sX, sk^-\ym-{]h-N-\-Øn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-

°p∂ sk^-\ym-hns‚ {]h-N-\-Øn-s‚bpw shfn-∏mSp ]pkvX-I-Øn-

¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønbncn°p∂ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ {]h-N-\-Øn-

s‚bpw \nhrØn temIw ImWp-hm≥ t]mI-bmWv.

sk^-\ymhv 1:7,12-˛187btlmhbmb I¿Ømhns‚ k∂n[nbn¬ an≠mXncn°;

btlmhbpsS Znhkw ASpØncn°p∂p; btlmh Hcp

bmKkZy Hcp°n Xm≥ £Wn®hsc hnip≤oIcn®pancn°p∂p.12B ImeØp Rm≥ sbcqiteans\ hnf°p IØn®p tim[\

Ign°bpw ańt∑¬ Dsd®p InS∂p: btlmh KpWtam

tZmjtam sNbvIbn√ F∂p lrZbØn¬ ]dbp∂ ]pcpj-

∑msc kμ¿in-°bpw sNøpw. 13Aßs\ AhcpsS kºØp

Ih¿®bpw AhcpsS hoSpIƒ iq\yhpw BbvXocpw; Ah¿ hoSp



156

]Wnbpw, ]m¿°bn√Xm\pw; Ah¿ ap¥ncntØm´w D≠m°pw

ho™p IpSn°bn√Xm\pw. 14btlmhbpsS alm Znhkw

ASpØncn°p-∂p; AXp ASpØp AXy¥w _≤s∏´phcp∂p;

tIt´m, btlm-hbpsS Znhkw! hoc≥ AhnsS ITn\ambn

\nehnfn°p∂p.

15B Znhkw t{Im[Znhkw, I„hpw k¶Shpw D≈ Znhkw,

iq\yXbpw \mihpw D≈ Znhkw, Ccp´pw A‘Imchpw D≈

Znhkw, taLhpw aqSepw D≈ Znhkw, 16Dd∏p≈ ]´W-

ßƒ°pw Dbcap≈ sImØfßƒ°pw hntcm[ambn Imlf-

\mZhpw Bchhpw D≈ Znhkw Xt∂. 17a\pjy¿ IpcpS∑msc-

t∏mse \S°Ø°hÆw Rm≥ Ah¿°p I„X hcpØpw;

Ah¿ btlmhtbmSp ]m]w sNbvXpht√m; AhcpsS c‡w

s]mSn-t]msebpw AhcpsS amwkw ImjvTwt]msebpw sNmcn-

bpw. 18btlmhbpsS t{Im[ZnhkØn¬ AhcpsS sh≈n°pw

s]m∂n∂pw Ahsc c£n∏m≥ IgnIbn√; k¿Δ`qanbpw

Ahs‚ Xo£vWXm·n°p CcbmbvXocpw; kIe`qhmknIƒ-

°pw Ah≥ io{Lkwlmcw hcpØpw.

sk^-\ymhv 2:3

btlmhbpsS \ymbw {]h¿Øn°p∂hcmbn `qanbnse kIe

skuay∑mcpambpt≈mtc, Ahs\ At\zjn∏n≥;

\oXn At\zjn∏n≥; skuayX At\zjn∏n≥; ]t£ \nßƒ°p

btlmhbpsS tIm]ZnhkØn¬ ad™ncn°mw.

CXn-s\-∏‰n Nn¥n-°p-I, k¿Δ-tem-I-Øn-s‚bpw DS-b-h-\mb I¿Øm-hmb

tbip XmWn-d-ßn-h∂v Hcp km[mcW a\p-jy-\m-bn, Nne ka-bØv Xe

Nmbv]m≥ CS-an-√m-sXbpw hb-en-eqsS IS-∂p-t]m-b-t∏mƒ hni-∂n v́ IXn¿

]dn®v Xn∂p-Ibpw sNbvXp Pohn-s®-¶n¬, \mw bYm¿∞-ambn Bsc-bmWv

A\p-K-an-°p-∂-sX∂v ]cn-tim-[n-t°≠ ka-b-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ChnsS tcJ-

s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂ hN-\-ßsf hf-s®m-Sn°p-hm≥ \ap°p Ign-I-bn√:

1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:15-˛17 ]d-bp∂p15temIsØbpw temIØnep≈Xns\bpw kvt\ln°cpXp. Hcph≥

temIsØ kvt\ln°p∂p F¶n¬ Ah\n¬ ]nXmhns‚ kvt\lw

C√. 17PUtamlw, It◊mlw, Poh\Øns‚ {]Xm]w Cßs\

temIØnep≈Xp F√mw ]nXmhn¬ \n∂√, temIØn¬\n∂t{X

157

BIp∂p. 17temIhpw AXns‚ tamlhpw Hgn™p t]mIp∂p;

ssZth„w sNøp∂ht\m Ft∂°pw Ccn°p∂p.

\ap-°p-≠m-bn-cn-t°-W-sa∂v I¿Øm-hmb tbip Xs‚ D]-a-bn-eqsS

]d™ AtX at\m-`mhw \ap-°pt≠m:

aØmbn 13:44

kz¿§cmPyw hben¬ Hfn®psh® \n[ntbmSp kZriw. AXp Hcp

a\pjy≥ I≠p asd®n´p, Xs‚ kt¥mjØm¬ sN∂p

X\n°p≈sXms°bpw hn‰p B hb¬ hmßn.

{InkvXp C∂v, Ct∏mƒ, \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øns‚ tI{μ-am-bn-Øo-c-Ww.

\ΩpsS {InkvXob Pohn-X-Øns‚ tKmƒ t]mÃv Fhn-sS-bm-sW∂v \mw

]et∏mgpw ad-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂p. aØmbn 6:33 ¬ F√m hnizm-kn-I-fpw sNø-

W-sa∂p I¿Ømhp Iev]n® "ap∂ta Ahs‚ cmPyhpw \oXnbpw At\z-

jn-∏n≥' F∂-Xm-Ip-∂p AXv. "apsº Ahs‚ cmPyhpw \oXnbpw At\z-

jn-∏n≥, AtXm-Sp-IqSn CsXm-s°bpw \nßƒ°p e`n-°pw.'

AXn\p ]Icw hnizm-kn-I-fmb \mw B Iev]-\sb Ah-K-Wn®v, PmXn-

Iƒ HmSp∂ AtX Imcy-ß-fpsS ]n∂mse HmSn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂p (a-

Ømbn 6:32 "CuhI Hs°bpw PmXn-Iƒ At\z-jn-°p∂p; kz¿§-ÿ-

\mb \nß-fpsS ]nXmhv CsXm-s°bpw \nßƒ°v Bhiyw F∂p Adn-

bp-∂p-h-t√m.').

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ C∂v At\I hnizm-kn-Ifpw Xß-fpsS `mhn kpc-£n-

X-am-°p-hm≥ Xß-fm¬ Ign-bpw-hn[w ]cn-{i-an-°p-Ibpw ssZh-Øns‚

cmPyw ]Wn-bp-∂-Xn\p ]Icw Xß-fpsS cmPyw ]Wn-bp-hm≥ F¥p hne-

sIm-SpØpw {ia-n-°pIbpw sNøp-∂p. P\sØ A\p-{K-ln-°p-∂-Xn\v

ssZhw FXn-c√; Fs∂ sX‰n-≤-cn-°-cp-Xv. apSn-b-\mb ]p{Xs‚ ]nXmhv

henb [\n-I-\mb a\p-jy-\m-bn-cp-∂p, F∂m¬ apSn-b-\mb ]p{X-s\-

t∏mse \ap-°p-th≠n am{X-ambn [\hpw kpJ-ßfpw t\Sn-sb-Sp-°pI

F∂Xv \ΩpsS ap{ZmhmIyhpw e£yhpw Bbn-Øo-cp∂p F¶n¬ \mw

{InkvXob Pohn-XsØ Iogvta¬ adn™ Ah-ÿ-bn-emWv ImWp-∂-Xv.

ss__nƒ \ap°v C{]-Imcw ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip∂p:

bmt°m_v 5:1˛3, 5

A√tbm [\hm∑mtc, \nßfpsS ta¬ hcp∂ ZpcnXßƒ \nanØw

Ic™p apdbnSphn≥. 2\nßfpsS [\w {Zhn®pw DSp∏p ]pgphcn®pw

t]mbn. 3\nßfpsS s]m∂pw sh≈nbpw Id]nSn®p; B Id \nßfpsS

t\sc km£nbmIpw; AXp Xot]mse \nßfpsS PUsØ



158

Xn∂pIfbpw. A¥yImeØp \nßƒ \nt£]ßsf

tiJcn®ncn°p∂p. 5\nßƒ `qanbn¬ BUw_ctØmsS

kpJn®p ]psf®p sImeZnhkØn¬ F∂t]mse

\nßfpsS lrZbsØ t]mjn∏n®ncn°p∂p.

apSn-b≥ ]p{X≥ ssZh-Ir-]-bpsS anI® DZm-l-c-W-am-Wv. apSn-b-\mb ]p{X-

s\-°p-dn-®p≈ tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ D]-a-bpsS Nn{Xw \nß-fpsS a\- n¬

\nßƒ ImWp-tºmƒ, AXy¥w A\p-Xm-]-ap≈ Hcp Bflm-hn-s\-bmtWm

\nßƒ ImWp-∂Xv AtXm, Fs‚ ]∏m, UmUn Ft∂mSp £an®p

Ign™p F∂p ]d™v am\-km-¥-c-an-√m-ØXpw G‰p-]-d-bm-Ø-Xp-amb

]m]-ß-fn¬ ]ns∂bpw XpS-¿∂v ]gb hgn-I-fn¬ ]ns∂bpw k©-cn-°p∂

[m¿jvSy-ap≈ Hcp Bflm-hn-s\-bmtWm? DØcw A√ F∂m-Wv. apSn-b-

\mb ]p{X≥ Hcn-°epw ]gb hgn-I-fn-te°p hgp-Xn-t∏m-Ip-∂Xv \ap°p

k¶-ev]n-°m≥ Ign-I-bn-√. apSn-b-\mb ]p{X≥ Hcn-°¬ Ccp-́ n¬ \S∂p

]t£ Ah\p t_m[w h∂-t∏mƒ, Ah≥ ]n∂o-Sp≈ Xs‚ Pohn-X-Imew

apgp-h\pw Zn\w-tXmdpw (F√m \ne-bn-epw) Xs‚ ]nXm-hn\v lnX-I-c-am-

bXv F¥v F∂-t\z-jn-®p-sIm≠v Pohn®p F∂p Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p.

Fs^-ky¿ 5:8˛10 ]d-bp∂p8apsº \nßƒ Ccpfmbncp∂p;

Ct∏mtgm I¿Ømhn¬ shfn®w BIp∂p.9I¿Ømhn∂p {]kmZambXp Fs¥∂p ]cntim[n®psIm≠p

shfn®Ønep≈hcmbn \S∂psImƒhn≥.10kIe kevKpWhpw \oXnbpw

kXyhpat√m shfn®Øns‚ êw.

Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-Ønse ssZh-lnXw Dt]-£n-®p-sIm≠v temI-kp-J-ß-

fpsS ]n∂mse HmSp-∂-hsc imkn-®p-sIm≠v l§mbn {]hm-N-I≥ ]d-

bp∂p:

l§mbn 1:3˛5

3l§mbn {]hmNI≥apJm¥cw btlmhbpsS

Acpf∏mSp≠mbsXs¥∂m¬: 4Cu Bebw iq\yambncns°

\nßƒ°p Xń´ hoSpIfn¬ ]m¿∏m≥ Imeamtbm? 5BIbm¬

ssk\yßfpsS btlmh C{]Imcw Acpfns®øp∂p: \nßfpsS

hgnIsf hnNmcn®pt\m°phn≥.

\mw am\-km-¥-c-s∏-Sp-Ibpw hnip-≤nbpw \oXn-bp-ap≈ Hcp Pohn-X-Øn-

\p-th≠n ssZhw \sΩ hnfn-°p∂p F∂p a\- n-em-°pIbpw sNøptam

159

F∂p t\m°n-s°m≠v ssZh-Øns‚ ]nXr-lr-Zbw kIe temI-Øn\pw

th≠n Ccp-ssI-Ifpw \oń \nev°p-∂p. ssZhw Xs‚ kvt\l-Øn¬,

kml-N-cy-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw kμ¿`-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw apSnb≥ ]p{X-s\-t∏mse

\sΩ am\-km-¥-c-Øn-te°p \bn-°p-∂p.

cq]m-¥-c-s∏´ Pohn-X-Øn\pw tijn-°p∂ Imew \mw sNøp∂ F√m-

°m-cy-Ønepw ssZhsØ {]km-Zn-∏n-®p-sIm≠p Pohn-°p-∂-Xn\pw \sΩ

klm-bn-°m≥ X°-hÆw i‡-amWv ssZh-Øns‚ Ir]. Fs^-ky¿

5:9 ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse ""I¿Øm-hn\p {]km-Z-am-bXp Fs¥∂p ]cn-tim-

[n-®p-sIm≠v.''

I¿Øm-hmb tbip B hn[-Øn¬ Pohn-®p ˛

tbml-∂m≥ 8:29

""Fs∂ Ab-®-h≥ Ft∂m-Sp-IqsS D≠v;

Rm≥ F√m-bvt]mgpw Ah\p {]km-Z-ap-≈Xp sNøp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v

Ah≥ Fs∂ GI-\mbn hnń-ń√ F∂p ]d-™p.''

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv B hn[-Øn¬ Pohn-®p ˛

Kem-Xy¿ 1:10

Ct∏mƒ Rm≥ a\pjysctbm ssZhsØtbm kt¥mjn∏n°p∂Xp?

A√, Rm≥ a\pjysc {]kmZn∏n∏m≥ t\m°p∂pthm?

C∂pw Rm≥ a\pjysc {]kmZn∏n°p∂p

F¶n¬ {InkvXphns‚ Zmk\mbncn°bn√.

HSp-hn-embn, A\p-k-c-W-ap≈ kIe hnizm-kn-Ifpw B hn[-Øn¬

Pohn-°-W-sa∂p ss__nƒ A\p-im-kn-°p-∂p:

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 5:9

AXpsIm≠p icocØn¬ hkn®mepw icocw hn´mepw

Rßƒ Ahs\ {]kmZn∏n°p∂h¿

BIphm≥ A`nam\n°p∂p.

1 ]s{Xmkv 1:14-˛1714]≠p \nßfpsS A⁄m\ImeØp D≠mbncp∂ tamlßsf

amXrIbm°msX 15\nßsf hnfn® hnip≤∂p HØhÆw

A\pkcWap≈ a°fmbn F√m \S∏nepw hnip≤cmIphn≥. 16""Rm≥

hnip≤≥ BIbm¬ \nßfpw hnip≤cmbncn∏n≥'' F∂p

FgpXnbncn°p∂pht√m. 17apJ]£w IqSmsX HmtcmcpØs‚ {]hr

Øn°p X°hÆw \ymbw hn[n°p∂hs\ \nßƒ ]nXmhp F∂p

hnfn°p∂p F¶n¬ \nßfpsS {]hmkImew `btØmsS Ign∏n≥.



160

A[ymbw 3

A·n-kv\m\w bYm¿∞-Øn¬

F¥mWv A¿∞-am-°p-∂Xv ?

"A·n-kv\m\'sØ kw_-‘n®v s]mXp-hmb Nne sX‰mb [mcWtbm

sX‰mb hymJym\tam \ne-hn-ep-≠v.

tbml-∂m≥ kv\m]-I≥ tbip ain-lm-sb-°p-dn®v Xs‚ injy-∑m-

tcmSv aØmbn 3:11 ¬ C{]-Imcw ]d™p:

Rm≥ \nßsf am\km¥cØn∂mbn sh≈Øn¬ kv\m\w

G ev]n°p∂tXbp≈p; Fs‚ ]n∂mse hcp∂ht\m Fs∂°mƒ

_ehm≥ BIp∂p; Ahs‚ sNcn∏p Npa∏m≥ Rm≥ aXnbmbh\√;

Ah≥ \nßsf ]cnip≤mflmhnepw Xobnepw kv\m\w Gev]n°pw.

Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hnepw Xobnepw kv\m\w Ign-∏n-°p-I-

F∂mse¥mWv? "A·n-kv\m\w' A\y-`m-j-bn¬ kwkm-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-

°p-dn-®m-sW∂p Nne¿ Nn¥n°p∂p. F∂m¬ \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ (k¿Δ

_lp-am-\-tØmSpw IqSn ]d-b-s´) AXv ssZh-h-N-\sØ kw_-‘n-®p≈

sX‰mb [mc-W-bmWv F∂v Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ thZ-`m-K-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw

\nßƒ°p a\- n-em-Ipw.

F∂m¬ IqSp-X¬ Fs¥-¶nepw ]d-bp-∂-Xn\p apºv Nne Imcy-ßƒ°p

hy‡X hcp-Øp-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p:

1. A\ym-`mjm hcw Hcp hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn-ep≈ ]cn-ip-≤m-

flm-hns‚ hc-ß-fn-sem-∂mWv F∂pw ss__n-fn¬ hfsc hy‡-

ambn ]d-™n-´p-≈-Xm-sW∂pw D≈ Imcy-Øn¬ F\n°v bmsXmcp

kwi-b-hp-an√ (1 sImcn-¥y¿ 12:4˛11).

2. c≠m-a-Xmbn (Rm≥ apºp ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se) ssZhnI Zm\-ßƒ

a\p-jy\v hnX-cWw sNøp-∂-Xnt\m a\p-jy-\m¬ t\SnsbSp-°p-∂-

Xnt\m km[y-a-√, hN\w hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse AXv ssZh-

161

Øns‚ "Zm\'-am-Wv. Ah≥ X\n°v CjvS-ap-≈-h¿°v \¬Ip-∂-XmWv

(1 sImcn-¥y¿ 12:28-˛29).

3. aq∂m-a-Xmbn F√m hnizm-kn-Ifpw A\y-`m-j-I-fn¬ kwkm-cn-°-

W-sa-∂n-√ F∂ Im-cyhpw ss__nƒ hy‡-ambn ]d-bp∂p (1

sImcn-¥y¿ 12:30). AXv Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw Hcp-h≥ A]-c-

s\°mƒ BflnI Hu∂-Xy-ap≈-h-\mWv F∂-Xns‚ sXfn-h√ (1

sImcn-¥y¿ 12:31).

4. HSp-hn-embn Hcp hchpw BXy-¥n-I-ambn Hcp-hs‚ c£sb Dd-∏m-

°p-∂n√ (a-Ømbn 7:21-˛23). adn®v ap¥n-cn-bn¬ hkn-°p-∂-Xn\v

\ap°v Bflm-hns‚ êw Bh-iy-am-Wv, AXmWv Hcp hnizm-kn-

bpsS Pohn-X-Ønse ]c-a-{]-[m-\-amb Imcyw (1 sImcn-¥y¿ 13:1˛13).

"A·n-kv\m\'sØ°pdn®p Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ I¿Ømhv CXv Hcn-°epw

A\y-̀ m-jm-̀ m-j-W-am-sW∂p ]d-™n-́ n-√. "kv\m\w,' "A·n' F∂o hm°p-

Iƒ ]cm-a¿in-°p∂ Xmsg-s°m-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂ aq∂p thZ-̀ m-K-ßƒ \nßƒ

hmbn-°p-tºmƒ \nc-h[n Bi-b-°p-g-∏-ßƒ AXv C√m-Xm-°pw.

a¿s°mkv 9:49 ¬

I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d™p

""F√m-h\pw XosIm≠v D∏nSpw,

F√m bmKhpw D∏p-sIm≠p cpNn-h-cpØpw''

(\yq InwKv sPbnwkv ss__nƒ)

a¿s°mkv 10:38-˛39

tbip AhtcmSp: \nßƒ bmNn°p∂Xp C∂Xp F∂p \nßƒ

Adnbp∂n√; Rm≥ IpSn°p∂ ]m\]m{Xw IpSn∏m\pw Rm≥

Gev°p∂ kv\m\w Gev]m\pw \nßƒ°p Ignbptam F∂p

tNmZn®Xn∂p Ignbpw F∂p Ah¿ ]d™p. tbip AhtcmSp: Rm≥

IpSn°p∂ ]m\]m{Xw \nßƒ IpSn°bpw

Rm≥ Gev°p∂ kv\m\w Gev°bpw sNøpw \n›bw.

eqs°mkv 12:49-˛5049`qanbn¬ Xo CSphm≥ Rm≥ h∂ncn°p∂p; AXp Ct∏mtg

IØnsb¶n¬ sIm≈mbncp∂p F∂√msX Rm≥ as‰¥p

C—nt°≠p? 50F¶nepw F\n°p Hcp kv\m\w Gev]m≥ D≠p;

AXp Ignbpthmfw Rm≥ F{X sRcpßp∂p.

ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ Xs‚ IjvS-X-bpsS ]¶mfn-Ø-Øns‚

ASpØ Xe-sØ°p-dn-®mWv {InkvXp "Xo' F∂p ]cm-a¿in-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv.



162

I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]cm-a¿in-°p∂ "]m\-]m{Xw' {Iqiv A√msX as‰m-

∂p-a-√. Ahs‚ hN-\-tØmSp hniz-kvXX ]pe¿Øp∂ F√m injy-∑mcpw

]n∂oSv Xß-fpsS \ne-bn¬ {Iqins‚ IjvSX cpNn-®-dn-tb-≠Xp≠v.

^nen-∏n-b¿ 1:29 se hN\w D≤-cn-®p-sIm≠v

Rm≥ Cu `mKw Ah-km-\n-∏n-°s´:

{InkvXphn¬ hnizkn∏m≥ am{Xa√

Ah∂p th≠n I„w A\p`hn∏m\pw IqsS

\nßƒ°p hcw \evInbncn°p∂p.

163

`mKw 4

_p≤n-bn-√mØ I\y-I-am¿

A[ymbw 1

aX-]-c-amb {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw

hnizkvX {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-ap-≈-h-tc, (D-]-kw-lm-c-Øn\p apºp-≈) Cu "\mem-a-

sØbpw Ah-km-\-sØbpw `mKw' Rm\m-cw-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-apºv ChnsS

Aev]-k-abw \n¿Øn, B {KŸw GI-]-£o-b-amb H∂m-sW∂pw hnhn[

ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-I-sf-°p-dn®pw ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hns‚ hnip≤ hN-\-ßƒ

(I-ev]-\-Ifpw \nb-a-ß-fpw) A\p-k-cn-°m-Xn-cp-∂m-ep-≠m-Ip∂ `hn-jy-

ØpIsf-°p-dn®pw am{Xw ]d-bp-Ibpw ss__n-fn¬ \ndsb ImWp∂ A\p-

{K-l-ß-sf-°p-dn®v CXn¬ H∂pw ]d-bm-Xncn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p F∂pw

\nß-fn¬ Nne¿°p tXm∂p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ aq∂p Imc-Wß-fm-emWv AsX∂p

]d-bp-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p:

H∂m-a-Xv, I¿Øm-hmb tbip Xs‚ A\p-{K-l-ß-sf-°p-dn®p (]m-

]n-I-fmb \ap-°p-th≠nbp≈ Ahs‚ acW-Ønepw ]p\-cp-∞m-\-

Ønepw AXp sXfn-bn-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p) ]Tn-∏n-°p-hm≥ \tΩmSp

Iev]n-®n-ń√, adn®v Xs‚ Iev]-\-Iƒ A\p-k-cn-°p-hm≥ ]Tn-∏n-

°m-\mWv aØmbn 28:20 ¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv "Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp

Iev]n-®-sXm-s°bpw {]am-Wn-∏m≥ X°-hÆw D]-tZ-in-®pw-sIm≠v.'

ImcWw \nßƒ A\p-k-cn-°p-tºmƒ A\p-{Klw kzm`m-hn-I-ambn


164

e`n-°p-∂-XmWv (Nne ]pXnb ]Tn-∏n-°-ep-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse

\nßƒ AXv Ah-Im-i-am-°m-Xn-cp-∂m¬ \nßƒ°Xp \jvS-s∏-Sp-

I-bn-√). AXn-s\-°p-dn®v ho≠pw Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ, Hcp A\p-{K-l-

sØ-°p-dn®v \nßƒ°-dn-hn√ F∂ Imc-W-Øm¬ ssZhw AXp

\nßƒ°p \¬Im-Xn-cn-°ptam? ss__n-fn¬ Ah≥ \¬In-bn-cn-

°p∂ Iev]-\-I-fmWv as‰-¥n-s\-°m-fp-ap-]cn Rm\pw \nß-fpw Adn-

™n-cn-t°≠ Imcyw, Ahsb A\p-k-cn-®m¬ shfn-∏mSv 2:26 ¬

I¿Øm-hmb tbip k`-tbmSp ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse \ΩpsS

\nXy-Xsb AXp \n¿Æ-bn-°p-w. A\p-{K-l-ß-sf- am{Xw e£yw

hbv°p-∂Xv IpXn-cbv°p apºn¬ h≠nsb sI´p-∂-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv.

c≠m-a-Xv, ss__n-fn¬ hnh-cn-®n-cn-°p∂ AkwJyw ssZhnI A\p-

{K-lß-sf-°p-dn®v hnizm-kn-I-fmb \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-t°≠ Imcy-an-√.

ss__n-fnse A\p-{K-l-ßƒ Ah-Im-i-am-°p∂ Imcy-Øn¬ \mw

anSp-°-cmWv F¶nepw B A\p-{K-l-ß-fpw hmKvZ-Ø-ß-fpw {]m]n-

°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ ]men-°m≥ \ap-°n-jvS-an-√.

HSp-hn-em-bn, Rm≥ apºp ]d-™-Xp-t]mse a¿s°mkv 1:15 se

I¿Øm-hns‚ {]mh-N-\nI hm°p-I-fpsS \nhr-Øn-bpsS Ime-

ØmWv \mw Bbn-cn-°p-∂Xv (A-¥y-Im-e-sØ-°p-dn®v ]gb \nba

{]hm-N-I-∑mcpw I¿Øm-hmb tbiphpw ]d™ Imcy-ßƒ HØp-

h-∂p-sIm≠v ssZh-cmPyw kao-]n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv): "Imew XnI™p

ssZhcmPyw kao]n®ncn°p∂p; am\km¥cs∏´p kphntij

Øn¬ hnizkn∏n≥.' B hm°p-Iƒ A¥y-Im-esØ kw_-‘n-

®p≈ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ {]h-N\ hm°p-I-fmWv F∂p Rm≥

hniz-kn-°p-∂p. F√m hnizm-kn-Ifpw "_p≤n-bp≈ I\y-I'-am-sc-

t∏mse Ac sIńbpw Xß-fpsS hkv{Xw shSn-∏m-°nbpw sIm≠p

XßfpsS aW-hm-f\pw bP-am-\-\p-amb {InkvXp-tb-ip-hns‚ hc-hn-

\mbn Hcp-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Blzm-\-am-WXv ̨ shfn-∏mSv 3:1˛6.

"]Øv I\y-I-amsc'°p-dn-®p≈ D]-a-bn¬ A©p-t]¿ "_p≤n-bp-≈-hcpw'

A©p t]¿ "_p≤n-bn-√m-Ø-hcpw' BsW∂v I¿Ømhv ]d-™n-cn-°p∂p:

aØmbn 25:1˛2, 8˛12

kz¿§cmPyw aWhmfs\ FXntcev]m≥ hnf°p FSpØpwsIm≠p

]pds∏´ ]Øp I\yIamtcmSp kZriw BIpw. 2Ahcn¬ A©pt]¿

_p≤nbn√mØhcpw A©pt]¿ _p≤nbp≈hcpw Bbncp∂p.8F∂m¬ _p≤nbn√mØh¿ _p≤nbp≈htcmSp: RßfpsS hnf°p

sI´pt]mIp∂XpsIm≠p \nßfpsS FÆbn¬ Ipsd Rßƒ°p

165

Xcphn≥ F∂p ]d™p. 9_p≤nbp≈h¿: Rßƒ°pw \nßƒ°pw

t]mcm F∂p hcmXncn∏m≥ \nßƒ hnev°p∂hcpsS ASp°¬

t]mbn hmßns°mƒhn≥ F∂p DØcw ]d™p. 10Ah¿ hmßphm≥

t]mbt∏mƒ aWhmf≥ h∂p; Hcpßnbncp∂h¿ Aht\mSpIqsS

IeymWksZy°p sN∂p; hmXn¬ AsS°bpw sNbvXp.11AXns‚tijw as‰ I\yIamcpw h∂p; I¿Ømth, I¿Ømth

Rßƒ°p Xpdt°Wta F∂p ]d™p. 12AXn∂p Ah≥:

Rm≥ \nßsf Adnbp∂n√ F∂p kXyambn´p

\nßtfmSp ]dbp∂p F∂p ]d™p.

Ahs‚ k`-bn¬ Xs∂ "_p≤n-bp-≈-hcpw' "_p≤n-bn-√m-Ø-hcpw'

Ds≠∂mtWm I¿Ømhmb tbip ]d-™n-cn-°p∂Xv? IqSp-X¬ hmbn-

°pI!

I¿Ømhmb tbip as‰mcp D]-a-bn¬ BcmWv "_p≤n-am-s\'-t∏m-sebpw

BcmWv "_p≤n-sI-´-hs\-'t∏m-sebpw D≈-h¿ F∂p hnh-cn-®n-cn-°p∂p:

aØmbn 7:24, 2624""BIbm¬ Fs‚ Cu hN\ßsf tI´p sNøp∂h≥ Hs°bpw ]md

ta¬ hoSp ]WnX _p≤nbp≈ a\pjyt\mSp Xpey\mIp∂p.''

26""Fs‚ Cu hN\ßsf tI´p sNømØh≥ Hs°bpw aWent∑¬

hoSp ]WnX _p≤n-sI´ a\pjyt\mSp Xpey\mIp∂p.''

F¥mWv Cu D]-a-IfneqsS \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip \ap°p ap∂-dn-

bn∏p \¬Ip-∂Xv? I¿Øm-hns‚ hN-\hpw Iev]-\-Ifpw Adn-bpIbpw

F∂m¬ Ah A\p-k-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Ghcpw hfsc _p≤n-

sI-´-h-cm-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS apºn¬ \nXy-X-bnte°p≈ hmXn¬

sImń-b-S-bv°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøpw F∂p-≈Xv hfsc hy‡-amb Imcy-

at√?

I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-™-Xp-t]mse "Fs‚ BSp-Iƒ Fs‚ i_vZw

tIƒ°p-Ibpw Fs∂ A\p-K-an-°p-Ibpw Rm≥ Ahsb Adn-Ibpw

sNøp-∂p.'

\Ωn¬ Nne¿°v hfsc \√ hnizm-kn-I-fm-bn-cn-°m\pw AtXkabw hfsc

tamiw A\p-Km-an-Iƒ/injy-∑m¿ Bbncn-°m\pw Ign-bpw. aØmbn 28:19¬

I¿Øm-hmb tbiphns‚ Iev]\ "BI-bm¬ t]mbn injy-cm-°p-hn≥'

F∂m-Wv. hnizm-kn-Isf D≠m-°p-hm-\√ injy-cm-°p-hm-\mWv Iev]\.

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ C∂v k`-bn¬ injy-∑m-sc-°m-f-[nIw hnizm-kn-I-fm-



166

Wp-≈-Xv. F¥p-sIm≠v? eqs°mkv 9:23 ¬ bYm¿∞ injy-∑m¿°p ]d-

™n-cn-°p∂ tbmKy-X-Iƒ \Ωn¬ F{X-t]¿ C∂p ]men-°p-∂p-≠v?

eqs°mkv 9:23

]ns∂ Ah≥ F√mhtcmSpw ]d™Xp: ""Fs∂ A\pKan∏m≥

HcpØ≥ C—n®m¬ Ah≥ Xs∂Øm≥ \ntj[n®p \mƒtXmdpw Xs‚

{Iqiv FSpØpwsIm≠p Fs∂ A\pKan°s´.''

CXp Nn¥n-°pI! Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ Xncp-h-N\w I¿Ømhp ]d-™-t∏mƒ

tIgvhn°m¿ Bscm-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p F∂m-Wp \nßƒ Nn¥n-°p-∂Xv?

eqs°mkv 13:24-˛25

""CSp°p hmXneqsS IS∏m≥ t]mcmSphn≥. ]ecpw IS∏m≥ t\m°pwIgnIbn√Xm\pw F∂p Rm≥ \nßtfmSp ]dbp∂p. ho´pSbh≥

Fgpt∂‰p IXIp AsS®tijw \nßƒ ]pdØp\n∂p:

"I¿Ømth, Xpd∂p XtcWta' F∂p ]d™psIm≠p IXIn∂p

apńØpSßptºmƒ: "\nßƒ FhnsS\n∂p F∂p Rm≥ Adnbp∂n√,'

F∂p Ah≥ DØcw ]dbpw.

Xo¿®-bmbpw I¿Øm-hmb tbip Cu hm°p-Iƒ Hcp hnizm-kn-tbm-SmWp

]d-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv ˛ "IS∏m≥ t]mcmSphn≥.' "t]mcm-Sp-I,' "hnP-bn-°p-I,'

"\√ t]m¿ s]mcp-XpI,' "]nim-Nn-t\mSv FXn¿Øp \nev]n≥,' "hnizm-k-

Øn¬ Dd-®p-\n-ev]n≥' XpSßn ss__n-fn¬ D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p∂ hm°p-

Iƒ F√mw A\p-k-c-W-hpw _p≤n-bpap≈ hnizm-kn-tbm-SmWp ]d-™n-

cn-°p-∂-Xv.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ ASp-°¬ h∂ "[\n-I-\mb bphmhv' \Ωn¬

]e¿°pw C√mØ AXn-i-b-I-c-amb Nne KpW-K-Wßƒ D≈-h-\m-bn-

cp∂p F∂ Imcyw Rm≥ {i≤n-®n-´p-≠v.

IqSm-sX, \nXy-Po-h≥ At\z-jn-°m-\p≈ B{K-lhpw Ah-\p-≠m-bn-cp-

∂p. GsXmcp hy‡n-]-c-amb Bh-iy-sØ-°m-fp-ap-]-cn, G‰hpw {][m-\-

s∏´ tNmZy-hp-am-bn-́ mWv Ah≥ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ ASp-°¬ h∂-

Xv, ""\√ Kptcm \nXy-Po-hs\ Ah-Im-i-am-°p-hm≥ Rm≥ F¥p-sN-

tøWw?'' (a¿s°mkv 10:17). Ah\v [mcmfw kº-Øp-≠m-bn-cp∂p

F∂n´pw \nXy-amb Imcy-ß-sf-°p-dn®v B{K-ln-°p-hm\pw tNmZn-°p-hm\pw

a\ p-≠m-bn-cp∂p (\-ap°v B at\m-`m-hhpw ap≥K-W-\bpw Dt≠m?).

c≠m-a-Xmbn, Ah≥ \ymb-{]-am-W-Ønse GXm≠v F√m Iev]-\-Ifpw

]men-®n-cp∂p (a¿s°mkv 10:19-̨ 20). \Ωtfm? a¿s°mkv 10:21 ¬ \mw hmbn-

°p-∂Xv I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hn\v Ah-t\mSp kvt\lw tXm∂n F∂mWv

167

(A-h-s\mcp Bflm¿∞-bp≈ a\p-jy-\m-sW∂p I≠n-´v). F∂n´pw

Ah\pw I¿Øm-hn\pw CS-bn¬ \nev°p∂ Ahs‚ Pohn-X-Ønse GI

hn{K-lsØ ˛ [\-tØm-Sp≈ kvt\lw ˛ I¿Ømhp Nq≠n-°m-Wn®p.

C∂v \ΩpsS Imcy-Ønepw CXn-ßs\ Xs∂-bt√? \mw I¿Øm-hmb

ssZhsØ kvt\ln-°p-Ibpw Ahs\ {]km-Zn-∏n-°m≥ [mcmfw Imcy-

ßƒ sNøp-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ Xt∂, \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ hn{K-l-ß-

fm-bn-Øo¿∂ Imcy-ßsf (AXp ]Ww Xs∂ Bbn-cn-°-W-sa-∂n-√) Ah-

\p-th≠n \mw ka¿∏n-°Ww As√-¶n¬ Dt]-£n-°Ww F∂p Ah≥

Bh-iy-s∏-Sptºmƒ sNøm≥ a\- n-√m-Ø-h-cmWv.

\mw \ΩpsS lrZ-b-tØmSp tN¿Øp \n¿Øp∂ F¥ns\-sb-¶nepw ssZh-

Øn-\p-th≠n Dt]-£n-°m≥ ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂Xp tIƒ°p-

tºmƒ \mapw ]e-t∏mgpw B [\nI bphm-hn-s\-t∏mse ZpxJn-°p-∂-h-

cmWv (a¿s°mkv 10:22). I¿Øm-hn-\p-th≠n \ΩpsS iotXmjvW PohnXw

\mw XpS-cp-Ibpw, Cu \in-®p-t]m-Ip∂ temIw hmKvZm\w sNøp∂ Pohn-

X-Ønse am™p-t]m-Ip∂ Imcy-ß-fn¬ B{i-bn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn´v

I¿Øm-hns‚ hepXpw ̀ b-¶-c-hp-amb \mfn¬ \mw Ahs‚ apºn¬ \nev°p

tºmƒ _p≤n-sI-´-htc F∂-h≥ \sΩ hnfn-°p-tºm-gmWv \mw Xma-kn-

®p-t]mbn F∂p a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xv! Ct∏mgpw H´-I-∏-£n-sb-t∏mse

\ΩpsS Xe aW-en¬ ]qgvØn "C√, AsX-\n°p kw -̀hn-°p-I-bn√' F∂p

]d-bm-\mWv \ap-°m-{K-lw. A°m-c-W-Øm-emWv I¿Øm-hv k -̀bv°v DW-

cpI F∂ {]mh-N-\nI hN\w \¬Ip-∂Xv (Z-b-hmbn Cu thZ-`m-K-ßƒ

hmbn-°p-hm≥ kabsaSp-°pI ˛ sk^-\ymhv 1:11-˛18; shfn-∏mSv 2:4˛7;

shfn-∏mSv 3:11, 15-˛17).

ssZh-cm-Py-Øn-te-°p≈ hgn "CSp-ßn-b-'Xm-sW∂pw AXn¬ IS-°p-∂-

h¿ "Npcp-°-am-sW∂pw' I¿Ømhp ]d-™Xv F{Xtbm icn-bmWv. Rm≥

]d-™-Xp-t]m-sebpw C\nbpw ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-sebpw C∂p k`-bn-ep≈

At\-Icpw hnizm-kn-I-fm-sW-∂Xp kXy-amWv, ]t£ \mw bYm¿∞-

ambn {InkvXp-tb-ip-hns‚ A\p-Km-an-I-fmtWm?

a¿s°mkv 10:24 ¬ Xs‚ ]n∂mse h∂ P\sØ t\m°n-s°m≠v


"ssZh-cm-Py-Øn¬ {]th-in-°p-∂Xv F{X {]bmkw'

\nßƒ Hcp ho≠pw-P-\\w {]m]n® hnizm-kn-bm-I-bm¬ I¿Øm-hmb

tbip-hns‚ Cu hm°p-Iƒ \nß-sf-°p-dn-®-s√∂p \nßƒ hniz-kn-°p-

∂pt≠m? Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ I¿Ømhp ]d™ ""{]bm-kw,'' ""CSp-ßn-b-



168

Xv,'' ""ITn\w'' F∂o hm°p-Ifpw Ah≥ {]kvXm-hn® ""Xs∂-Øm≥ XyPn-

°p-I,'' ""Zn\w-tXmdpw {Iqsi-Sp-°p-I'' F∂o {]tbm-K-ßfpw ho≠pw P\n-

®-bm-fn\v _m[-I-at√? As√-¶n¬ ]ns∂ B¿°mWv I¿Øm-hmb tbip-

hns‚ hm°p-Iƒ _m[-I-am-Ip-∂Xv? \nßƒ c£n-°-s∏´p F∂ Imc-W-

Øm¬ \nß-fpsS hnizm-k-Øn\v k¬{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ H∂pw ths≠∂p

\nßƒ ]d-bp-I-bm-tWm? B hnizmkw \nßsf c£n-°p-tam?

c£bv°p tij-ap≈ "k¬{]-hr-Øn'-I-sf-°p-dn®v ss__nƒ F¥p-]d-

bp∂p F∂v bmt°m_v 2:14, 17 ¬ \mw hmbn-®Xv Hm¿°pI ̨ 14"ktlmZc-

∑mtc, HcpØ≥ X\n°p hnizmkw D≠p F∂p ]dIbpw {]hrØnIƒ

C√mXncn°bpw sNbvXm¬ D]Imcw F¥p? B hnizmkØm¬ Ah≥

c£ {]m]n°ptam? 17Aßs\ hnizmkhpw {]hrØnIfn√mØXmbm¬

kzXsh \n¿÷ohamIp∂p.'

Pe-{]-f-b-Øn\p sXm´p-ap-ºv, tZi-Ønse P\-tØmSp t\ml h¿j-ß-

tfmfw hN\w {]kw-Kn®p F¶nepw Ah-cmcpw ssZhhN\Øn\p {i≤

sImSp-Øn-√. Hcp Znhkw Pe-{]-fbw hcn-Ibpw ssZhw hmXn-e-S-bv°p-

Ibpw sNbvXp.

\ΩpsS {InkvXob PohnXw, Hcp Im¬ temI-Ønepw Hcp Im¬ hN-\-

Ønepw Dd-∏n-®p Pohn-°m-sX, I¿Øm-hn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ A·n-bm¬ Pzen-

®v Pohn-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ AXn\v Kuc-h-amb `hn-jy-ØpI-fp-≠m-bn-cn-°p-

sa-∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√.

Rm≥ Fhn-sStbm hmbn-®-Xp-t]m-se, kΩ¿±w IqSmsX {InkvXym-\n°v

Bflob hf¿® {]Xo-£n-°m-\m-hn-√. \ΩpsS ap≥Ime Pohn-X-h-gn-I-sf-

°p-dn®pw Pohn-X-tØmSp≈ at\m-̀ m-h-sØ-°p-dn®pw kaq-e-amb ]p\¿hnNn-

¥\w \S-Ø-W-sa∂p Iev]n® bP-am-\s\ A\p-K-an-°m≥ \mw Xøm-dm-

Ip-tºm-gmWv BflnI hf¿® kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv.

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ At\I {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw hgn-sX-‰nb BSp-I-sf-t∏mse

C∂pw ]gb hgn-I-fn¬ \S-°p-Ibpw hn´p-I-f-bm≥ Ah¿ aSn-°p∂

AhcpsS Acp-a-bmb ]m]-ß-fnepw ]gb PohnX ssien-I-fnepw A`n-c-

an-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. tNmZyw CXm-Wv, hf-c-W-sa∂v \mw bYm¿∞-ambn

B{K-ln-°p-∂pt≠m? Cs√-¶n¬, Hmtcm-cp-Ø\pw Ah-\-hs‚ {]hr-Øn°p

X°hÆw \ymbw hn[n-°p∂ \oXn-am-\mb \ymbm-[n-]-Xnsb A`n-ap-Jo-

I-cn-°p-hm≥ \mw Hcp-°-amtWm? ˛ aØmbn 16:27.

Hcp kphn-tij tbmK-Øn¬ \n∂pw as‰m-∂n-te°pw Hcp Iq´m-bva-bn¬

\n∂pw as‰m-∂n-te°pw Hcp ss__nƒ ÃUn-bn¬ \n∂pw as‰m-∂n-te°pw

169

Hcp {Iqtk-Un¬ \n∂pw as‰m-∂n-te°pw Hcp {]kw-K-Øn¬ \n∂pw as‰m-

∂n-te°pw (AXp \√ Imcyw Xs∂-bm-Wv) HmSp-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm≠v

"_mly-amb XymK-ßfneqsS ssZh-tØm-Sp≈ Xß-fpsS kvt\lw {]I-

Sn-∏n°p-Ibpw' F∂m¬ Hcn-°¬ t]mepw Xß-fpsS ]m]-ßsf {Iqins‚

Nph-ń¬ sIm≠p-h∂v Iogvs∏Sp-Øn-s°mSp-°m≥ Ign-bm-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw

Zn\w tXmdpw ssZh-Øns‚ hN-\-Øn\v A\p-k-c-W-]q¿Δw Iogvs∏´v

Xßsf cq]m-¥-c-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ ssZhsØ A\p-h-Zn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw

sNøp∂ hnizm-kn-I-sf-bm-Wv CsXs∂ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. I¿Øm-hmb

tbip-hns‚ {]h-N\ hm°p-Iƒ Ah-cn¬ \nhr-Øn-bm-bn-cn-°p∂p:

aØmbn 13:14-˛15

""\nßƒ sNhnbm¬ tIƒ°pw {Kln°bn√Xm\pw; IÆm¬

ImWpw Z¿in°bn√Xm\pw. Cu P\Øns‚ lrZbw XSn®ncn°p∂p;

Ah¿ sNhn sIm≠p aμambn tIƒ°p∂p; IÆp AsS®ncn°p∂p;

Ah¿ IÆp ImWmsXbpw sNhntIƒ°msXbpw lrZbwsIm≠p

{Kln°msXbpw Xncn™psIm≈msXbpw Rm≥ Ahsc

skuJyam°msXbpw Ccnt°≠Xn∂p Xt∂'' F∂p sbiømhp

]d™ {]hmNIØn∂p Ahcn¬ \nhrØnhcp∂p.'

\√Xpw t{ijvT-hp-sa∂p X\n°p tXm∂nb Imcy-ßƒ sNøp-Ibpw btlm-

h-bpsS Iev]\ A\p-k-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ ]cm-P-b-s∏-SpIbpw sNbvX iu¬

cmPm-hns\ iaq-th¬ {]hm-N-I≥ imkn-°p-Ibpw Ahs\ cmP-ÿm-\-

Øp-\n∂p \o°n-b-Xmbn Adn-bn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp:

1 iaq-th¬ 15:22-˛23

iaqth¬ ]d™Xp: ""btlmhbpsS Iev]\

A\pkcn°p∂Xpt]mse tlmabmKßfpw l\\bmKßfpw

btlmsh°p {]kmZamIptam? CXm, A\pkcn°p∂Xp

bmKsØ°mfpw {i≤n°p∂Xp ap´mSpIfpsS taZ ns\°mfpw

\√Xp. a’cw B`nNmc tZmjwt]msebpw imTyw an∞ym]qPbpw

hn{Klmcm[\bpw t]msebpw BIp∂p; \o btlmhbpsS hN\sØ

X≈n°f™XpsIm≠p Ah≥ \ns∂bpw cmPÿm\Øn¬\n∂p

X≈n°f™ncn°p∂p.''

\ap°v A\p-k-c-W-an-s√-¶n¬ \ΩpsS ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hv \ΩpsS

bmK-ßƒ°v Hcp hnebpw Iev]n-°-bn√.



170

1 iaq-th¬ 13:13

iaqth¬ siuent\mSp ]d™Xp: ""\o sNbvXXp t`mjXzw;

\ns‚ ssZhamb btlmh \nt∂mSp Iev]n® Iev]\

\o {]amWn®n√; btlmh bn{kmtbent∑¬ \ns‚ cmPXzw

Ft∂°pambn ÿncam°pambncp∂p.''

Rm≥ ChnsS \n¿Øn-bn´v \nß-tfmSv tNmZn-°-s´, C∂v \nßƒ A\p-k-

cn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ssZh-Øns‚ Bflmhv \nß-tfmSv Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ Imcyw

As√-¶n¬ Imcy-ßƒ F¥mWv? AXp \nßƒ A\p-k-cn-°p-∂pt≠m?

{InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \mw Im¬ ]IpXn temI-Øns‚ Imcy-ß-fnepw ]IpXn

ssZh-Øns‚ Imcy-ß-fnepw hbv°p-∂-Xn¬ hnZ-Kv[-cm-Wv. F∂m¬ shfn-

∏mSv 3 ¬ I¿Ømhp ]d-™-Xv, \mw ioX-hmt\m DjvW-hmt\m A√m-

bvI-bm¬ \sΩ Ahs‚ hmbn¬\n∂pw Dan-Æp-I-f-bp-sa-∂m-Wv.

sbi-ømhv 1:18-˛20 ]d-bp∂p18hcphn≥, \ap°p XΩn¬ hmZn°mw F∂p btlmh

Acpfns®øp∂p; \nßfpsS ]m]ßƒ ISp©ph∏mbncp∂mepw

lnawt]mse shfp°pw; c‡mw_cwt]mse Nph∏mbncp∂mepw

]™nt]mse BbnØocpw. 19\nßƒ a\ psh®p tI´\pkcn°p∂p

sh¶n¬ tZiØnse \∑ A\p`hn°pw. 20adpØp a’cn°p∂p

F¶ntem \nßƒ hmfn∂ncbmbvXocpw; btlmhbpsS hmbv

Acpfns®bvXncn°p∂p.

2 ]s{Xmkv 2:20-˛22 ]d-bp∂p20I¿Ømhpw c£nXmhpamb tbip{InkvXphns‚ ]cn⁄m\Øm¬

temIØns‚ amen\yw hnt´mSnbh¿ AXn¬ ho≠pw IpSpßn

tXm‰pt]mbm¬ AhcpsS HSphnesØ ÿnXn BZytØXns\°mƒ

A[nIw hjfmbnt∏mbn. 21Xßƒ°p Gev]n®pInńb hnip≤-

Iev]\sb \oXnbpsS hgn Adn™tijw hn´pIfbp∂Xns\°mƒ

AXp AdnbmXncn°p∂Xp Ah¿°p \∂mbncp∂p. 22F∂m¬

""kz¥ O¿±n°p Xncn™ \msb∂pw Ipfn®n´p sNfnbn¬

Dcpfphm≥ Xncn™ ]∂nsb∂pw'' D≈ kXyamb

]gs©m√p t]mse Ah¿°p kw`hn®p.

aØmbn 6:24 ¬ I¿Ømhp ]d-™p

c≠p bPam\∑msc tkhn∏m≥ B¿°pw IgnIbn√; Aßs\

sNbvXm¬ HcpØs\ ]sI®p a‰hs\ kvt\ln°pw; As√¶n¬

HcpØt\mSp ]‰nt®¿∂p a‰hs\ \nckn°pw; \nßƒ°p

ssZhsØbpw amtams\bpw tkhn∏m≥ IgnIbn√.

171

temI-Øns‚ ho£-Whpw hN-\-Øns‚ ho£-Whpw XΩn¬ henb

sshcp-[y-ap-s≠∂v \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ C∂v At\I {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°pw

Adn-™p-Iq-Sm. temI-ho-£-Whpw ssZh-cm-Py-ho-£-Whpw XΩn¬ {[ph-

ß-fpsS hyXym-k-ap-≠v.

1 sImcn¥y¿ 15:19 ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse

At\I {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw C∂v Zb-\o-b-amb Hcp Ah-ÿ-bn-emWv:

"\mw Cu Bbp- n¬ am{Xw {InkvXp-hn¬ {]Xym-i-h-®n-cn-°p∂p

F¶n¬ kIe a\p-jy-cnepw Acn-jvS-∑m-c-t{X.'

eqs°mkv 9:24 ¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d™p

Bsc-¶nepw Xs‚ Pohs\ c£n-∏m≥ C—n-®m¬ AXns\

Ifbpw; Fs‚ \nan-Øw Bsc-¶nepw Xs‚ Pohs\

If-™mtem AXns\ c£n-°pw.'

tbip at\m-l-c-amb Hcp kw`m-j-W-amWv (A-s√-¶n¬ ]g-s©m¬) \evIn-

b-sX∂p \mw Nne-t∏mƒ Nn¥n-°p-Ibpw I¿Øm-hns‚ hmbn¬\n∂p h∂

hm°p-Isf A\p-k-cn-°m-Xn-cp-∂m-ep-≠m-Ip∂ Kuc-h-amb ̀ hn-jy-Øp-

Isf Ah-K-Wn-°p-Ibpw sNøm-dp-≠v. Ahbv°v Ah-bn¬ Xs∂ Poh\pw

ac-W-Øn-\p-ap≈ A[n-Im-c-ap-≠v. Ah≥ Ahsb Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-cn-°p∂

kuay-amb coXn \nanØw \mw Nn¥m-°p-g-∏-Øn-em-I-cp-Xv, ]Icw "Bsc-

¶nepw Xs‚ Pohs\ c£n-∏m≥ C—n-®m¬ AXns\ Ifbpw' F∂v

Ah≥ ]d™ hm°p-I-fpsS \nXy-amb ]cn-WnX ̂ e-sØ-°p-dn®v t_m[-

hm-∑m-cm-tIWw. I¿Ømhp ]d-bp-∂Xv CXm-Wv, ChnsS \ΩpsS ùan-I-

amb Pohs\ c£n-°p-hm≥ \mw C—n-®m¬ \nXy-Po-h≥ \ap°p \jvS-am-

Ipw, F∂m¬ Ah≥ ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse CSp-ßnb ]mXbn-eqsS \S∂v

Ahs\ {]Xn ̀ uan-I-amb Pohs\ Dt]-£n-°m≥ \mw Xøm-dm-bm¬ \nXy-

Po-hs\ \mw t\Spw! H∂p-In¬ \mw C∂v Ahs‚ hN-\-ßsf kzoI-cn-

°pI As√-¶n¬ AXns\ \nc-kn-°p-Ibpw \nXy-X-tbmfw AXns‚

`hn-jy-Øp-Iƒ A\p-`-hn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I.

t\ml-bpsS ImesØ P\w temI-Øns‚ kpJ-ß-fnepw h©-\-I-fnepw

apgpIn Ign™ncp∂p (Xs‚ tZi-amb skmtZm-an-sebpw sKmtam-d-bn-

sebpw ÿnXn I≠v temØns‚ a\- p- s\m¥p). temI-kp-J-ß-fn¬

IpSp-ßn-t∏m-I-cp-sX∂v ]pXnb \nba Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-Iƒ I¿Øm-hmb

tbip-hns‚ hm°p-I-fn-eqsS k`bv°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip∂p; "Xs‚ aS-

ßn-h-c-hn\p' apºv AØcw Imcy-ßƒ temI-Øn¬ kw`-hn-°p-sa∂v



172

Ah≥ ]d-™p.

aØmbn 24:37-˛39 ¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip

ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬In-bn-cn-°p∂p37t\mlbpsS Imewt]mse Xt∂ a\pjy]p{Xs‚ hchpw BIpw.38Pe{]fbØn∂p apºp≈ ImeØp t\ml s]ÍØn¬ Ibdnb

\mƒhsc Ah¿ Xn∂pw IpSn®pw hnhmlw Ign®pw hnhmlØn∂p

sImSpØpw t]m∂p; 39Pe{]fbw h∂p F√mhscbpw

\o°n°fbpthmfw Ah¿ Adn™Xpan√;


I¿Øm-hmb tbip t\ml-bpsS DZm-l-cWw FSp-ØXns‚ GI

ImcWw {InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \ap°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p XcnI F∂-Xm-bn-

cp∂p; AXm-bXv ssZh-Øns‚ Ir] Hcp Imc-W-h-imepw \ΩpsS

Pohn-X-Øn¬ \n∂pw ssZhw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ \ne-hm-c-sØbpw hnip-

≤n-°p-th-≠n-bp≈ Bh-iy-I-X-sbbpw Akm-[p-hm-°p-∂n√ (A-t\I

{InkvXym-\n-Ifpw sX‰mbn [cn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se).

Cu A¥y-Im-eØv \ΩpsS at\m-`mhw (D-∂X hnfn) F¥m-bn-cn-°-W-

sa-∂Xp kw_-‘n®p≈ i‡-amb Hcp A¥y-Ime Xncp-sh-gp-ØmWv

Xmsg sImSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 7:29-˛3129"F∂m¬ ktlmZc∑mtc, CsXm∂p Rm≥ ]dbp∂p:

Imew Npcpßnbncn°p∂p;

C\n `mcyamcp≈h¿ C√mØhsct∏msebpw 30Icbp∂h¿

IcbmØhsct∏msebpw kt¥mjn°p∂h¿

kt¥mjn°mØhsct∏msebpw hnse°p hmßp∂h¿

ssIhiam°mØhsct∏msebpw 31temIsØ A\p`hn°p∂h¿

AXns\ A\p`hn°mØhsct∏msebpw Bbncnt°Ww.

Cu temIØns‚ cq]w Hgn™pt]mIp∂pht√m.'

\mw Ct∏mƒ hmbn® Xncp-sh-gp-Øn-eqsS ssZh-hN\w ]d-bp-∂Xv F¥m-

sW∂p tNmZn-®m¬, Cu A¥y-Im-eØv temI-Øns‚ ssZ\w-Zn\ Imcy-

ß-fn¬ \mw Aan-X-ambn apßn-t∏m-Itbm Bth-i-`-cn-X-cm-Itbm,

At\ym\ytam temI-Øns‚ Imcy-ßƒt°m A-anX {]m[m\yw sImSp-

°p-Itbm sNømsX \ap°p Np‰p-ap-≈ sIWn-I-sf-°p-dn®v t_m[-hm-

173

∑mcpw Pm{KX-bp-≈-hcpw Bbn AXn-thKw ASp-Øp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ B

alm-Zn-\-Øn¬ \mw tbmKy-cmbn ImW-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-\mbn ̀ b-tØmSpw hnd-

b-temSpw IqsS \ΩpsS c£bv°mbn {]h¿Øn-t°Ww F∂m-Wv.

tlmtib 14:9 ¬ ImWp∂

{]mh-N-\nI hN-\-tØm-Sp-IqSn Rm≥ Ah-km-\n-∏n-°s´:

"CXp {Kln∏m≥ X° ⁄m\n B¿?

CXp Adnhm≥ X° hnthIn B¿?

btlmhbpsS hgnIƒ sNmΔp≈hbt√m;

\oXnam∑m¿ Ahbn¬ \S°pw;

AXn{Ia°mtcm Ahbn¬ CSdnhogpw.'



174

A[ymbw 2

Rmb-dmgvN {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw

\ma-t[b {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw

Cu KW-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂ {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ, aX-]-c-amb {InkvXym-\n-I-

fmbn am{Xw Ccp-∂p-sIm-≠v, aX-Øns‚ sImSn-°o-gn¬ Bbncn°p-∂p-

sh-¶n¬, temI-Ønse tij-ap≈ A\p-k-cWw sI -́h¿°p-th≠n ssZhw

Icp-Xn-sh-®n-cn-°p∂ \nXy-\m-i-Øn¬ \n∂pw AØcw hnizmkw Ahsc

c£n-°p-I-bn-s√∂p ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂p.

\ap°v [mcmfw k`m-hn-`m-K-ß-fp-≈X√ C∂p ssZhamb I¿Øm-hns\

ZpxJn-∏n-°p-∂Xv, adn®v Xß-fp-tS-XmWv kz¿§-Øn¬ t]mIm≥ A¿l-X-

bp≈ GI k`m-hn-`m-K-sa∂v Hmtcm k`m-hn-`m-K-Øn-sebpw AwK-ßƒ

Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. Xßƒ°p≈tXm As√-¶n¬ FXn¿∏p≈tXm Bb

Hcp D]-tZiw Ah¿°v C√ As√-¶n¬ AanX {]m[m\yw \¬Ip∂p

F∂ H‰-°m-c-Ww-sIm≠v a‰p-≈-hsc Ipd-™-h-cmbn ImWp∂ \ne-bn¬

k`-I-fp-sS-bn-S-bn¬ \ne-\n-ev°p∂ BflnI D∂-X-`m-h-amWv G‰-hp-a-

[nIw \ncmi P\n-∏n-°p∂ kwK-Xn.

{]_-e-amb Hcp k`-bpsS AwK-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ Hcp sX‰p-an√ (a-dn®v

AXp hfsc AXym-h-iy-am-Wv). F∂m¬ AXv {InkvXp-hns‚ ico-c-Øns‚

`mK-amb "km¿Δ-eu-InI k`' F∂p Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw AXv "Fs‚

k`' F∂p Nn¥n-°p-∂-XmWv {]iv\w. Hcp k`sb \nb-{¥n-°p∂ Nne

D]-tZ-i-ßtfm ]mc-º-cy-ßtfm It≠-°mw, F¶nepw Fgp-X-s∏´ Xncp-h-

N-\Øns‚/ss__n-fns‚ AXn¿ hnSm-Øn-S-tØmfw AXp \√-Xp-X-s∂.

F√m‰n\psam-Sp-hn¬, Zn\w-tXmdpw Xs‚ Iev]-\-Isf {]am-Wn-°m≥

ka¿∏n-X-cmb, hyXykvX k`m-hn-̀ m-K-ß-fn¬ \n∂p≈ hy‡n-I-fpsS lrZ-

b-ßsf I¿Ømhp ImWp-∂p-sh∂pw Ah¿ A¥y-Zn-\-Øn¬ Ahs‚

apºn¬ \nev°psa∂pw Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p.

\K-c-Ønse Hcp k -̀bnse AwK-amWp Rm≥ F¶nepw (A-Xn-t\mSp Rm≥

{]Xn-_-≤-X-bp-≈-h-\m-Wv), Rm≥ \nev°p∂ k`m-hn-`m-K-tØmSv am{Xw

175

Iqdp-≈-h-\mbn amdn-t∏m-Im-Xn-cn-°m≥ CS-bv°nsS Rm≥ hyXykvX k`m-

hn-`m-K-ß-fn-ep≈ a‰p k`-Iƒ kμ¿in®v AhnsSbp≈ {InkvXp-hns‚

ico-c-Øns‚ a‰v AwK-ß-fp-ambn _‘w ]pe¿Øm-dp-≠v. \msa√mw

{InkvXp-hns‚ ico-c-Øns‚ ̀ mK-am-sW∂v Adn-bm-hp-∂-Xn-\m¬ hyXykvX

k`m-hn-`m-K-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ kvt\ln-X-scbpw Rm≥ kºm-Zn-°m-dp-≠v.

F∂n-cp-∂mepw Iƒ´v k`-Iƒ [mcm-f-ap-≠v, Ah-cn¬ \n∂pw \mw AI-

∂p-\n-evt°-≠-Xm-Wv. AXp ]d-bp-tºmƒ Xs∂ {InkvXp-hns‚ k`-bn-

epƒs∏-́ -h-cmb _m]v‰nÃv, bpssW-‰-Uv, {]kv_n-t‰-dn-b≥, Akw-ªokv

Hm^v tKmUv, s]s¥-t°mkvXv/_m]v‰nÃv/CXc k`m-hn -`m -K-

ßƒs°m∏w Bcm-[n-°m≥ F\n°p _p≤n-ap-́ n-√. Xm\pw ]nXmhpw H∂m-

bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se, k`m-hn-`mK hyXym-k-ß-fn-√msX hnizm-kn-I-fmb

\mapw H∂m-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p (Zo¿L-Zr-jvSn-tbm-sS-bp≈) I¿Øm-

hmb tbip-hns‚ {]m¿∞\.

k`m hn`m-K-Ønse hy‡n-Iƒ Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ Imcy-ßƒ "hniz-kn-°p-

Itbm ]Tn-∏n-°p-Itbm' sNøp-∂nS-tØmfw B k`m-hn-`mKw {InkvXp-

hns‚ ico-c-amb k` BWv.

ss__nƒ ssZh-\n-izm-ko-bhpw sX‰n-°q-Sm-ØXpw B[n-Im-cn-

I-hp-amb ssZh-h-N-\-am-sW∂pw ]gb \nb-ahpw ]pXnb \nb-

ahpw Dƒs∏-´-Xm-sW∂pw (a-Ømbn 5:18). ss__nƒ ssZh-\n-izm-

ko-bhpw sXt‰m hn´p-I-f-b-ep-Itfm C√m-ØXpw hnizm-k-Øn\pw

A\p-jvTm-\-Øn-\p-ap≈ kºq¿Æhpw A¥nahpw Bb hm°msW-

∂pw (2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 3:16-˛17).

ssZhw Poh-\p≈ GI-kXy ssZhamsW∂pw kI-e-Øns‚bpw

{kjvSm-hm-sW∂pw (B-h¿Ø\w 4:35; 6:4; 32:39; sbi-ømhv 45:14;

46:9; tbml-∂m≥ 1:1˛3; 10:30; 1 sImcn-¥y¿ 8:4˛5), Ah≥ Xs∂-

Øs∂ ˛ hnip≤ {XnXzw ˛ aq∂p hyXykvX Bf-Ø-ß-fn-eqsS ˛

]nXm-hv, ]p{X≥, ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv ˛ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-s≠-∂pw (2

sImcn-¥y¿ 13:14; Fs^-ky¿ 4:4˛6; 1 tbml-∂m≥ 5:7).

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ ssZh-Xz-Øn¬ hniz-kn-°p-

∂-h¿. Ah≥ ssZhw a\p-jy-cq-]-Øn¬ PU-sa-Sp-Ø-h\pw, ]nXm-

hns‚ shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏´ kzcq-]hpw, ssZh-am-bn-cn-°p∂ Ahÿ

Hcn-°epw \jvS-s∏-Sm-Ø-h-\pw, ssZhw Bsc∂p shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-

hm\pw a\p-jy-h¿§-Øn\p c£ {]Zm\w sNøp-hm\pw a\p-jy-\m-

bn-Øo¿∂-h-\p-amWv (a-Ømbn 1:21; tbml-∂m≥ 1:1˛3, 18; ^nen-∏n-

b¿ 2:5˛11; sImsem-ky¿ 1:15). I¿Øm-hmb tbip I\y-I-a-dn-bm-



176

an¬ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-\m¬ DXv]m-Zn-X-\m-sb∂pw; Ah≥ bYm¿∞-

ambpw ]q¿Æ ssZhhpw ]q¿Æ a\p-jy\pw BsW∂pw Ah≥

]q¿Æ-X-bp≈ ]m]-c-ln-X-amb PohnXw \bn-s®∂pw (sb-i-ømhv

7:14; aØmbn 1:23), kIe a\p-jy-h¿§-Øns‚bpw ]m]-Øn\p ]I-

c-ambn (sb-i-ømhv 53:5˛6) {Iqin¬ acn-s®∂pw (1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:2),

Ahs\ c£-I-\mbn kzoI-cn-°p∂ Gh¿°pw c£ {]Zm\w sNøp-

hm≥ Ahs‚ acWw aXn-bm-b-Xm-sW∂pw (tbm-l-∂m≥ 1:12;

{]hrØn 4:12; 16:31); \ΩpsS \oXo-I-cWw \ΩpsS {]hr-Øn-bn-e√

Ahs‚ c‡w sNmcn™XnemWv ASn-ÿm-\-s∏-́ n-cn-°p-∂-sX∂pw

{Iqin¬ {InkvXp \nh¿Øn® ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°-s∏´ the-bn-eqsS

ssZh-Øns‚ Ir]-bm-em-sW∂pw (tdm-a¿ 5:8˛9; Fs^-ky¿ 2:8˛9);

Ah≥ acW-Øn¬\n∂pw Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂‰v (a-Ømbn 28:6; 1

]s{Xmkv 1:3) ]nXm-hmb ssZh-Øns‚ he-Xp-`m-KØv D]-hn-jvS-

\m-bn-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂pw (a-Ømbn 26:64; a¿s°mkv 14:62; tdma¿ 8:34);

kIe a\p-jy¿°pw Ah-c-h-cpsS {]hr-Øn°p X° ]Icw sImSp-

°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Xs‚ ]nXm-hns‚ al-Xz-tØmsS Xs‚ ZqX-∑m-cpsS

AI-º-Sn-tbmsS c≠m-aXpw hcp-sa∂pw (a-Ømbn 16:27).

]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv ssZh-Xz-Ønse aq∂mw Bf-Xz-am-sW∂pw Ah≥

\ΩpsS Bizm-k-{]-Z\pw \sΩ kIe kXy-Ønepw hgn-\-S-Øm≥

Ign-hp-≈-h\pw BsW∂pw (tbm-l-∂m≥ 14:26; 16:13, 15; Kem-Xy¿

1:11-̨ 12; 1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:27). ]cn-ip-≤-flmhv tbip-{In-kvXphns\ al-

Xz-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw tbip-{In-kvXp-hn¬ \n∂pw FSpØp \ap°p shfn-

s∏SpØpIbpw sNøp-∂p. ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv c£n-°-s∏-´, A\p-k-c-

W-ap≈ hnizm-knsb s]mXp-{]-tbm-P-\-Øn-\mbn hnhn-[-ß-fmb

ip{iq-j-bn-eqsS \bn-°p-Ibpw AXn-\mbn BflnI hc-ßsf

]I¿∂p sImSp-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p (1 sImcn-¥y¿ 12:1˛11).

k` {InkvXp-hns‚ ico-c-am-sW∂pw ({]-tXyI k`m-hn-`m-Kßf-

√) Cu Ime-Ønse kIe hnizm-kn-Ifpw Dƒs∏´ kPoh LS-\-

bm-sW∂pw (1 sImcn-¥y¿ 12:12-˛14; 2 sImcn-¥y¿ 11:2; Fs^-ky¿

1:22-̨ 23; 4:4; 5:25-̨ 27) Ah¿ {InkvXp-hn-t\m-Sp≈ km£yhpw Aht\m-

Sp≈ XmZm-flyhpw F∂ \ne-bn¬ Pe-kv\m\hpw {InkvXp-hns‚

acW-Øn-s‚bpw c‡-s®m-cn-®n-en-s‚bpw aS-ßn-h-c-hn-s‚bpw Hm¿Ω-

bv°mbn I¿Ør-ta-ibpw F∂o A\p-jvTm-\-ßƒ \n¿h-ln-°p-∂-

hcpw BsW∂pw (a-Ømbn 28:19-˛20; {]hrØn 2:41-˛42; 18:8; 1 sImcn-

¥y¿ 11:23-˛26).

177

hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v ssZh-Øns‚ Iev]-\-b-\p-k-cn®v kphn-ti-j-

Øn\pw ssZh-h-N\ kXy-ßƒ°pw km£yw hln-°m≥ IS-a-

bp-s≠∂pw. ssZh-Ir-]-bpsS kphn-tijw apgptem-I-Ønepw {]kw-

Kn-°p-Ibpw ssZh-Øns‚ injy-∑m-cmb \msa√mw B alm-\n-tbm-

K-Øns‚ `mK-am-sW∂pw AXn¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip Iev]n®

kIe Imcy-ßfpw A\p-k-cn-∏m≥ X°-hÆw D]-tZ-in-t°-≠-Xm-

sW∂pw (a-Ømbn 28:19˛20; {]hrØn 1:8; 2 sImcn-¥y¿ 5:18-˛20).

kIe kXyhnizm-kn-Ifpw tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ aS-ßn-h-c-hn¬

hniz-kn-°pI am{X-a√ Bh-temsS AXn-\mbn ImØn-cn-°-W-

sa∂pw (Xo-sØmkv 2:13; 2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:8), Ahs‚ hchv

Bk-∂-am-sW∂pw (1 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 4:13-˛18; shfn-∏mSv 22:17, 20)

Ah¿ Ir]-bm-ep≈ Xß-fpsS c£bv°mbn Ahs‚ hN-\-Øn¬

thcq-∂nbpw \bn-°-s∏´pw Ah\n¬ hkn®pw Ahs‚ hN-\-amb

ss__nƒ Zn\w-{]Xn ]mcm-bWw sNbvXpw [ym\n-®pw-sIm≠v `b-

tØmSpw hnd-b-tem-Spw-IqsS {]h¿Øn-°-W-sa∂pw (tbm-iph 1:8;

k¶o¿Ø\w 1:1˛3; aØmbn 7:21-˛27; 1 sImcn-¥y¿ 9:24-˛27; ^nen-∏n-

b¿ 2:12-˛13, 15-˛16; 3:11-˛5; 2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:7; bmt°m_v 2:14, 24;

shfn-∏mSv 3:2˛6).

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns\ kw_-‘n®v Hcp bYm¿∞ hnizm-

kn-bpsS AS-bmfw ""\oXn-°p-th-≠n-bp≈ hni∏pw Zmlhpw'' BWv

(a-Ømbn 5:6). Imc-Ww, k¿Δ-tem-Ihpw t\Sp-Ibpw Ah-km\w Bflm-

hns\ \jvS-am-°p-Ibpw sNbvXm¬ Hcp {]tbm-P-\-hp-an√ F∂p I¿Ømhp

]d-™p. as‰-√m-‰n\pw ap∂ta Ahs‚ cmPyhpw \oXnbpw At\z-jn-°p-

∂XmWv bYm¿∞ {InkvXym-\n-Xzw. AsXmcp k`m-hn-`mK hnj-b-a-√,

adn®v AXv Hmtcm hnizm-kn-bp-sSbpw hy‡n-]-c-amb Xocp-am-\hpw at\m-

`m-hhpw BWv. A°m-c-W-Øm-emWv hnip-≤-∑m-cpsS Iqń-t®¿°-en¬

(D¬{]m-]Ww F∂p s]mXpth hnfn-°p-∂), Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂Xpw,

At\-I¿ kz]v\-Øn-eq-sSbpw Z¿i-\-Øn-eq-sSbpw I≠n-´p≠v F∂v ]d-

bp-∂-Xp-amb coXn-bn¬ hnhn[ k`-I-fn¬\n∂pw At\-I¿ FSp-Øp-sIm-

≈-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw AtX k`-bn¬\n-∂p≈ ]ecpw ssIhn-S-s∏-Sp-∂-Xpw.

{InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \mw \oXn-bn¬ \S-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ]cn-N-bn-°p-∂-Xn¬

]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-∂-XmWv CXn-s‚-sb√mw aqe-Im-cWw F∂p \ap°p ImWmw.

F{_mb teJ\w ]d-bp-∂-Xv, {InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \Ωn¬ At\-Icpw

\ΩpsS ]m¬°p-∏nsb A{X-I≠p kvt\ln-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬, \mw BZyw



178

Fß-s\-bmWv c£n-°-s∏-´-Xv, {InkvXp \ap-°p-th≠n Fß-s\-bmWp

acn-®-Xv, \ΩpsS kv\m\ A\p-`hw XpS-ßnb BZy-]m-T-ßƒ hn´p apt∂-

dp∂-Xnt\m ]Iz-X-bpw hN-\-tØmSv A\p-k-c-W-hp-ap≈ Pohn-X-Øn-te°p

hf-cp-∂-Xnt\m \ap°p Ign-bp-∂n√ F∂mWv. \mw A\p-k-c-W-ap≈

PohnXw \bn-°m≥ Xøm-dm-Ip-∂n-s√-¶n¬ (Hmtcm Nph-Snepw ssZhsØ

At\z-jn-°p-Ibpw XpS¿∂v Ah-bn¬ \S-°p-I-bpw) \ap°v hnthN\

i‡n e`n-°p-I-bn√ F∂v AhnsS ]d-bp-∂p. Imc-Ww, Bflob hnth-

N\w ssZh-Øn¬\n-∂p≈ Hcp hc-amWv; A\p-k-c-Whpw \oXn-bp-ap≈

PohnXw \bn-°p-∂-h¿°p am{Xta AXp e`n-°p-I-bp-≈p.

F{_m-b¿ 5:11-˛14

CXns\°pdn®p Rßƒ°p hfsc ]dhm\p≠p; F¶nepw \nßƒ

tIƒ∏m≥ amμyap≈hcmbn Xo¿∂XpsIm≠p sXfnbn®pXcphm≥

hnjaw. Imew t\m°nbm¬ Ct∏mƒ D]tZ„m°∑m¿ Bbncn

t°≠p∂ \nßƒ°p ssZhØns‚ Acpf∏mSpIfpsS BZy]mTßsf

Xs∂ ho≠pw D]tZin®pXcphm≥ Bhiyambncn°p∂p;

Ińbmbp≈ Blmca√, ]met{X \nßƒ°p Bhiysa∂p

h∂ncn°p∂p. ]m¬ IpSn°p∂h≥ F√mw \oXnbpsS hN\Øn¬

]cnNban√mØh\t{X; Ah≥ inipht√m. Ińbmbp≈ Blmcw

\∑Xn∑Isf Xncn®dnhm≥ Xg°Øm¬ A`ykn®

C{μnbßfp≈hcmbn {]mbw XnI™h¿t° ]‰pIbp≈p.

F{_m-b¿ 6:1-˛2 ]d-bp∂p

AXpsIm≠p \n¿÷oh{]hrØnIsf°pdn®p≈ am\km¥cw,

ssZhØn¶se hnizmkw, kv\m\ßsf°pdn®p≈ D]tZiw,

ssIsh∏p, acn®hcpsS ]p\cp∞m\w, \nXyin£mhn[n

F∂nßs\bp≈ ASnÿm\w ]ns∂bpw CSmsX \mw

{InkvXphns\°pdn®p≈ BZyhN\w hn´p

]cn⁄m\]q¿Øn {]m]n∏m≥ {ian°pI.

{InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \mw \oXn- A`y-kn-°p-hm≥ ]Tn-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ (\mw

]Tn-®-hsb {]mtbm-Kn-I-am-°p-∂-Xn-\ v) \mw {InkvXob hnth-N\w

C√msX ]Xp-s°-∏-Xps° aμ-X-bp-≈-h-cmbn amdpw.

aØmbn 13:15 ¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip {]h-Nn®p

""Cu P\Øns‚ lrZbw XSn®ncn°p∂p .... lrZbwsIm≠p

{Kln°msXbpw Xncn™psIm≈msXbpw Rm≥ Ahsc

skuJyam°msXbpw Ccnt°≠Xn∂p Xt∂''

179

"Xncn™psIm≈msXbpw' F∂ ]Zw I¿Ømhv D]-tbm-Kn-®-t∏mƒ

Ah≥ F¥mWv A¿∞-am-°n-bXv? lrZbw ITn-\amw hn[w ZpjvSX \nd-

™-Xm-sW-∂mWv k¶o¿Ø-\-°m-c≥ ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. \ΩpsS Pohn-

X-Øn¬ kuJyw Bh-iy-ap-≈Xpw Xncn-™p-h-tc-≠-Xp-amb At\I

taJ-e-I-fp-≠v.

"kuJyw' F∂ ]Zw I¿Ømhv D]-tbm-Kn-®-Xns\ \mw Fß-s\-bmWp

a\- n-em-t°-≠Xv? CXp-h-scbpw imco-cn-I-ambn kuJyw {]m]n-°mØ

Bfp-I-sf-°p-dn-®mtWm "kuJyw' F∂ ]Zw I¿Ømhv D]-tbm-Kn-®-Xv,

AtXm "BflnI kuJyw' BtWm Ah≥ kqNn-∏n-®Xv?

]e-t∏mgpw {InkvXob hnizm-kn-Iƒ hnth-N-\-sØbpw \ymbw-hn-[n-

°p-∂-Xn-s\bpw Iqń-°p-g-bv°m-dp-≠v. X¬ -̂e-ambn hn[n-°-cpXv F∂p

]d™v {InkvXob te_-en¬ D≈ F¥n-s\bpw \mw kzoI-cn-°p-∂p.

Nne k`-Ifpw {]m¿∞\m {Kq∏p-Ifpw Xß-fpsS k`-I-fn¬ {]kw-Kn-°p-

∂-Xn\pw km£yw ]d-bp-∂-Xn-\p-ambn, D]-tZ-i-sa-s¥∂p hne-bn-cp-ØmsX

kIescbpw £Wn-°m-dp-≠v.

At\I ssZhnI kXy-ßfpw AS-®p-h-®ncn°p-∂-hbpw hN\w A\p-

kcn°p-∂-h¿°p am{Xw Xpd-∂p-In-´p-∂-h-bp-am-Wv (tbm-l-∂m≥ 8:31-˛32).

\nßƒ A\p-k-cn-°p∂ \nanjw Xs∂ Ahs‚ hN-\-Øn-s‚bpw ⁄m\-

Øn-s‚bpw shfn®w \nß-fpsS D≈n¬ IS-∂p-h-cpw. {InkvXob PohnXw

F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv F√m ka-bhpw ssZh-hp-ambn icn-bmb \nev]ns‚bpw

A\p-k-c-W-tØm-sS-bp≈ \S-∏n-s‚bpw A\p-̀ -h-am-Wv. A\p-k-c-W-Øn¬

\n∂p ]n¥n-cn-bp-tºmƒ Ccp´v {]h¿Ø\ \nc-X-am-Ip-Ibpw, aØmbn

13:15 ¬ I¿Ømhp ]d-™-Xp-t]mse, \ΩpsS lrZ-bsØ aμ-am-°m-\m-

cw-`n-°pIbpw Ahs‚ i_vZw tIƒ°m-X-hÆw \ΩpsS lrZ-bsØ ITn-

\-am-°p-Ibpw ac-Ww (\nXy ac-Ww) ImØpIgn-bp-∂-Xn-\mbn Hcp aqe-

bnte°p \sΩ X≈p-Ibpw sNøpw.

"hnXbv°p∂hs‚ D]a' ]d-™p-sIm≠v I¿Ømhp ]d™Xv \√ \ne-

Øn\v Ah≥ a¿Ω-ßsf shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw ITn\ \ne-Øn\v Ahsb

AS-bv°p-Ibpw sNøpw F∂m-Wv.

a¿s°mkv 4:8˛9, 11-˛128a‰p NneXp \√aÆn¬ hoWn´p apsf®p hf¿∂p êw sImSpØp;

ap∏Xpw Adp]Xpw \qdpw ta\n hnf™p. 9tIƒ∏m≥ sNhn D≈h≥

tIƒ°s´ F∂pw Ah≥ ]d™p. 11AhtcmSp Ah≥ ]d™Xp:

ssZhcmPyØns‚ a¿Ωw \nßƒ°p \evIs∏ńcn°p∂p;



180

]pdØp≈h¿t°m kIehpw D]aIfm¬ e`n°p∂p. 12Ah¿

a\wXncnbmsXbpw AhtcmSp £an°msXbpw

Ccn°Ø°hÆw Ah¿ I≠n´pw AdnbmXncn∏m\pw

tIń´pw {Kln°mXncn∏m\pw kwKXnhcpw.

"Kncn-{]-`m-j-W'-Øn¬ PUnI a\- n\v Bh-iy-ap-≈-sX√mw \evIp∂

"temI-ho--£W' {]Im-c-ap≈ F√m-‰n-s\bpw Iogvta¬ adn-°p-∂p. temI-

Ønse [\-Øn-t∑¬ lrZbw sh-®n-cn-°p∂h-sc ssZh-Øns‚ hN\w

F√m-bvt]mgpw aqV-∑m¿ F∂p hnfn-°p-Ibpw Ah¿°p-≠m-Ip∂ Kuc-

h-amb `hn-jy-Øp-Isf Hm¿Ωn∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

eqs°mkv 12:20-˛2120ssZhtam Aht\mSp: aqVm,

Cu cm{Xnbn¬ \ns‚ {]mWs\ \nt∂mSp tNmZn°pw.

]ns∂ \o Hcp°n sh®Xp B¿°mIpw F∂p ]d™p.21ssZhhnjbambn kº∂\mImsX X\n°p Xt∂

\nt£]n°p∂hs‚ Imcyw Cßs\ BIp∂p.

bmt°m_v 5:1˛3, 5

A√tbm [\hm∑mtc, \nßfpsS ta¬ hcp∂ ZpcnXßƒ \nanØw

Ic™p apdbnSphn≥. 2\nßfpsS [\w {Zhn®pw DSp∏p ]pgphcn®pw

t]mbn. 3\nßfpsS s]m∂pw sh≈nbpw Id]nSn®p;

B Id \nßfpsS t\sc km£nbmIpw; AXp Xot]mse

\nßfpsS PUsØ Xn∂pIfbpw. A¥yImeØp

\nßƒ \nt£]ßsf tiJcn®ncn°p∂p. 5\nßƒ `qanbn¬

BUw_ctØmsS kpJn®p ]psf®p sImeZnhkØn¬

F∂t]mse \nßfpsS lrZbsØ t]mjn∏n®ncn°p∂p.

apgp -h≥ {]]-©-Øn-s‚bpw DS-b-h-\mb {InkvXp Xs∂-Øm≥

XyPn°pIbpw Cu temI-Øns‚ kpJ-ßƒ A\p-̀ -hn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Xs‚

A[n-Imcw D]-tbm-Ks∏SpØp-∂Xp \nc-kn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. AXn-

\¿∞w I¿Ømhv Xs‚ P\sØ A\p-{K-ln-°pI-bn-s√t∂m Ah-cpsS

kmº-Øn-Ihpw imco-cn-I-hp-amb Bh-iy-ßƒ \n¿hln-°p-I-bn-s√t∂m

A√. adn®v C∂v Fhn-sS-bmWv bYm¿∞-ambpw \ΩpsS \nt£]w Ccn-

°p-∂Xv F∂mWv? ssZhw \sΩ A\p-{K-ln-®n-cn-°p∂ hkvXp-°-fp-sS-

ta-emtWm AtXm \ΩpsS {]Xn-^-e-amb {InkvXp-hn-s‚- ta-emtWm?

181

C∂p \nß-fpsS \nt£]w Ccn-°p-∂Xv FhnsSbmWv? AXp \nß-fpsS

[\-Øn-em-tWm, kuμ-cy-Øn-em-tWm, ⁄m\-Øn-em-tWm, \∑-bn-em-tWm,

tPmen-bn-em-tWm, kvt\ln-X-cn-emtWm, a°-fn-emtWm? \nß-fpsS

\nt£]w D≈n-SØv \nß-fpsS lrZ-bhpw Ccn°pw F∂p I¿Ømhp

]d™p.

aØmbn 25:31-˛3431a\pjy]p{X≥ Xs‚ tXPt msS kIehnip≤ZqX∑mcpambn

hcptºmƒ Ah≥ Xs‚ tXP ns‚ knwlmk\Øn¬ Ccn°pw.32kIe PmXnIsfbpw Ahs‚ apºn¬ Iq´pw; Ah≥ Ahsc CSb≥

sNΩcnbmSpIsfbpw tImemSpIsfbpw XΩn¬

th¿Xncn°p∂Xpt]mse th¿Xncn®p, 33sNΩcnbmSpIsf

Xs‚ heØpw tImemSpIsf CSØpw \ndpØpw. 34cmPmhp Xs‚

heØp≈htcmSp Acpfns®øpw: Fs‚ ]nXmhn\m¬ A\p{Kln

°s∏´htc, hcphn≥; temIÿm]\w apX¬ \nßƒ°mbn

Hcp°nbncn°p∂ cmPyw AhImiam°ns°mƒhn≥.

aØmbn 3:12

""hoipapdw Ahs‚ Iøn¬ D≠p;

Ah≥ IfsØ ap‰pw shSn∏m°n

tImXºp If∏pcbn¬ Iqńsh°bpw

]Xn¿ sISmØ Xobn¬ C´p Np´pIfIbpw sNøpw.''



182

A[ymbw 3

(kzbw ]pI-gp-∂) "t]cp-I-fp-sSbpw

]Z-hn-I-fp-sSbpw' t\Xr-Xzhpw

Zmk-t\-Xr-Xzhpw

Xs‚ injy-∑m¿°v Cu KpW-ßƒ D≠m-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂v

a¿s°mkv 10:42-˛45 ¬ I¿Ømhv \n¿t±-in®p42tbip Ahsc ASps° hnfn®p AhtcmSp: PmXnIfn¬

A[n]XnIfmbh¿ Ahcn¬ I¿ØrXzw sNøp∂p; Ahcn¬

alØp°fmbh¿ AhcpsS ta¬ A[nImcw \SØp∂p

F∂p \nßƒ Adnbp∂p. 43\nßfpsS CSbn¬ Aßs\ AcpXp;

\nßfn¬ alm≥ BIphm≥ C—n°p∂h≥ F√mw \nßfpsS

ip{iqj°mc≥ BtIWw; 44\nßfn¬ H∂ma≥ BIphm≥

C—n°p∂h≥ F√mh¿°pw Zmk\mtIWw. 45a\pjy]p{X≥ ip{iqj

sNøn∏m\√, ip{iqjn∏m\pw At\I¿°pth≠n Xs‚ Pohs\

adphnebmbn sImSp∏m\pw As{X h∂Xp.

hy‡-ambn ]d-™m¬ "{InkvXob t\XrXzw F∂Xv bYm¿∞-Øn¬

Zmk t\Xr-Xz-am-Wv.'

ssZh-am-bn-cp-∂-h\pw ssZh-Øns‚ bYm¿∞ {]Xn-cq-]hpw XXz-Øns‚

ap{Zbpw Bbn-cp-∂-h-\p-amb {InkvXp AXp ]nSn-®p-sIm-≈msX (F-{_m-

b¿ 1:3) Xs∂-Øm≥ XmgvØn ip{iqj Gev°m-\√ ip{iq-jn-∏m≥ h∂p

F¶n¬, kzbw D∂-X-cmbn Icp-Xp∂ t\Xm-°tf, \nßƒ°v Atøm

IjvSw!

\sΩ No¿∏n-°p∂ ]Z-hn-Iƒ°pw t]cp-Iƒ°pw FXn-cmbn I¿Ømhp

\ap°v Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ hmIy-Øn¬ ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip-∂p-˛-\n¿`m-Ky-h-

im¬ AXn∂v {InkvXob aWvU-e-Øn¬ {]_-e-s∏-ń-cn-°p-I-bmWv:

aØmbn 23:6˛12 ]d-bp∂p6AØmgØn¬ {][m\ÿehpw ]≈nbn¬ apJymk\hpw

AßmSnbn¬ hμ\hpw 7a\pjy¿ d∫o F∂p hnfn°p∂Xpw

183

Ah¿°p {]nbamIp∂p. 8\nßtfm d∫o F∂p t]¿ FSp°cpXp.

HcpØ≥ At{X \nßfpsS Kpcp; \nßtfm F√mhcpw ktlmZc∑m¿.9`qanbn¬ Bscbpw ]nXmhp F∂p hnfn°cpXp; HcpØ≥ At{X

\nßfpsS ]nXmhp, kz¿§ÿ≥ Xt∂. 10\nßƒ \mbI∑m¿ F∂pw

t]¿ FSp°cpXp: HcpØ≥ At{X \nßfpsS \mbI≥, {InkvXp

Xt∂. 11\nßfn¬ G‰hpw henbh≥ \nßfpsS ip{iqj°mc≥

BtIWw. 12Xs∂Øm≥ Db¿Øp∂h≥ F√mw XmgvØs∏Spw;


{InkvXob t\Xr-Xz-Øn-\p-ta¬ t]cp-Iƒ t\Sp-∂-Xn-\p≈ ]co£ s]cp-

In-h-cn-I-bmWv. ]mÃ¿, _nj-∏v, {]hm-N-I≥ XpS-ßnb t]cp-I-fn-eqsS

P\-ß-fpsS AwKo-Imcw ssIh-cp-∂-Xns‚ h©-\m-]-c-amb BÀmZw Ah-

cm-{K-ln-°p-∂p. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬, Nne¿ a\p-jy≥ \¬Ip-∂Xpw a\p-jy≥

AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xp-amb ]Z-hn-Iƒ t\Sp-∂-Xn\p am{X-ambn skan-\m-cn-

I-fn¬ t]mIp-∂p. ]usemkpw ]s{Xmkpw bqZmbpw teJ-\-ß-fn¬

Xßsf ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv Fß-s\-bm-sW∂p {i≤n-°pI ˛ ssZh-

Øns‚ Zmk≥!

At\I {]kw-K-Icpw ]mÃ¿amcpw Xß-fpsS t]cp-I-fnepw ]Z-hn-I-fnepw

Xqßn-\n-ev°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. At\I ]mÃ¿amcpw {]kw-K-Icpw Xß-fpsS

{]kw-K-ßsf Xßƒ IS-∂p-t]mb ÿe-ß-fn-ep≈ Bfp-Iƒ F{X-am{Xw

CjvS-s∏-Sp∂p F∂p ]d™v Xß-sf-Øs∂ ]pI-gvØp-∂Xv Rm≥

tIƒ°m-dp-≠v. ZpxJ-I-c-sa∂p ]d-bs´, Ah¿ I¿Øm-hns‚ ImeØp≠m-

bn-cp∂ ]co-i-∑m¿°p Xpey-cmWv (A-h-cXv kΩ-Xn®p Xcn-I-bn-s√-¶n¬-

IqSn).

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 10:17 ]d-bp∂p

"Xs∂-Øm≥ ]pI-gvØp-∂-h-\√

I¿Ømhp ]pI-gvØp-∂-h-\t{X sIm≈m-Ip-∂-h≥'

Rm\pw \nßfpw Hcn-°epw H∂m-a-\m-Ip-hm≥ ]cn-{i-an-°-cp-Xv, Aßs\

\mw sNbvXm¬ \mw Ah-km-\-am-bn-t∏mIpw. ImcWw I¿Øm-hns‚

hN\w Hcn-°epw hrYm-hm-bn-t∏m-I-bn-√, AXp \nhr-Øn-bm-I-Xs∂

sNøpw. Cu Nn¥ Rm≥ \nßƒ°p \¬Is´ ˛ BcpsS Af-thmfw hf-

cp-hm-\mWv \mw C∂p {ian-°p-∂Xv ˛ a\p-jy-s‚tbm ssZh-Øn-s‚tbm?

eqs°mkv 13:30 ¬


"apº-∑m-cm-bn-Øo-cp∂ ]nº-∑m-cp≠v;



184

]nº-∑m-cm-bvXo-cp∂ apº-∑mcpw D≠v.'

ho≠pw aØmbn 23:11-˛12 ¬11\nßfn¬ G‰hpw henbh≥ \nßfpsS ip{iqj°mc≥ BtIWw.

12Xs∂Øm≥ Db¿Øp∂h≥ F√mw XmgvØs∏Spw;


{InkvXp-hn¬ IS-∂p-h-∂-Xn-\p-tijw \mw Bcm-sW-∂-X√ \Ωn-¬

{InkvXp Bcm-sW-∂XmWv ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv F∂ Imcyw \ap°v

F√m-bvt]mgpw Hm¿°mw.

sImsem-ky¿ 3:1˛4 ]d-bp∂p

BIbm¬ \nßƒ {InkvXphnt\mSp IqsS

Dbn¿sØgpt∂‰ncn°p∂p F¶n¬ {InkvXp ssZhØns‚

heØp`mKØp Ccn°p∂nSamb DbcØnep≈Xp At\zjn∏n≥.

`qanbnep≈X√ DbcØnep≈Xp Xt∂ Nn¥n∏n≥.

\nßƒ acn®p

\nßfpsS Poh≥ {InkvXphnt\mSpIqsS

ssZhØn¬ ad™ncn°p∂p.

\ΩpsS Poh\mb {InkvXp shfns∏Sptºmƒ \nßfpw

Aht\mSpIqsS tXP n¬ shfns∏Spw.

t\sc adn-®v, \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Cu "t]cp-Ifpw ]Z-hn-Ifpw' a\p-jy-\n¿ΩnX

ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw hcp-∂-h-bm-Wv. AXn-s\-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ,

I¿Øm-hmb tbip AXv B hn[-Øn¬ Bbn-cn°m≥ B{K-ln-®ncp-

∂pthm? Hcp-Zm-l-c-W-Øn-eqsS hy‡-am-°mw. At\I h¿j-ß-fmbn F\n-

°-dn-bm-hp∂ Hcp hy‡n, At±-lsØ Rm≥ skan-\m-cn-bn¬ sh®v BZy-

ambn I≠-t∏mƒ Xmgvabpw `bhpw D≈-h-\m-bn-cp-∂p. C∂-t±lw Hcp

k`-bpsS ]mÃdmb-t∏mƒ IY amdn. ASp-Ø-bnsS F\n-°-t±-l-tØm-Spw

At±-l-Øns‚bpw Fs‚bpw as‰mcp kvt\ln-X-t\mSpw H∏w ˛ A-t±-

lhpw ]mÃ-dmWv ˛ Nne kwLm-S\ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ G¿s∏-tS-≠n-h-

∂p. Ahsc Zo¿L-\m-fp-I-fmbn Adn-bm-hp∂ Rm≥ Ahsc t]cp ]d™v

hnfn-®Xv {]bm-k-Øn\pw Bi-b-°p-g∏Øn\pw Imc-W-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. Ah-

cm-Is´ At\ym\yw "]mÃ¿ C∂m-cn-∂mcv ]d-bp∂p,' "]mÃ¿ C∂m-cn-

∂mcv Cßs\ ]d™p,' F∂mWv kwkm-cn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. F¥p-sIm-≠mWv

Cu ]Z-hn-Isf kw_-‘n®v \mw C{X-b-[nIw t_m[-hm-∑m-cm-Ip-∂Xpw

\ap-°n-S-bn¬ {InkvXob ]Z-hn-I-fpsS \mS-I-ßƒ IS-∂p-h-cp-∂Xpw ˛

AXpw aq∂p kvt\ln-X-∑m¿°n-S-bn¬?

185

as‰m-cp- kw`hw Rmt\m¿°p∂p. ̀ ¿Ømhpw ̀ mcybpw Ccp-hcpw ]mÃ¿am-

cmb Hcp k` Rm≥ kμ¿in®-t∏mƒ, `h-\-Øn¬ Ah¿ At\ym\yw

hnfn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse t]cp hnfn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw "]mÃ¿' F∂p tN¿Øp

hnfn®p k`bv°v ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv {i≤n°pI-bp-≠m-bn. "]mÃ¿'

F∂p hnfn-°p-∂-Xn¬ Hcp sX‰p-an-√, ]t£ Hcp ]mÃ-dpsS ho£-W-

Øn¬ \n∂p-sIm≠p Rm≥ ]d-bp-∂Xv, AØcw t]cp-Iƒ \ΩpsS \nK-

f-Øns‚ Hcp sIWn-bmbn \ap-°n-S-bn¬ IS-∂p-Iq-Sm≥ A\p-h-Zn-®p-IqSm

F∂m-Wv.

]mÃ¿ BIp-∂-Xn\v Hcp {]tXyI hnfnbpw (C∂v At\-I¿ a\- n-em-

°p∂ \ne-bn-ep≈ "]mÃ¿' A√) kphn-ti-j-I≥ BIp-∂-Xn\v Hcp

{]tXyI hnfnbpw D]-tZ-jvSmhv BIp-∂-Xn\v Hcp {]tXyI hnfnbpw

Ds≠∂p \mw a\- n-em-°p-tºmƒ CXp \sΩ ZpxJn-∏n-°pw. F¶nepw

Hcmƒ as‰-bm-fn-s\-°mƒ Bfln-I-ambn D∂-X-\m-sWt∂m Xmgv∂-h-\m-

sWt∂m ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂n-√. D∂-X≥ Bcm-sW∂v aØmbn 23:11 ¬

I¿Ømhp ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. aØmbn 23:8 ¬ I¿Ømhp ]d-bp∂p "\nßtfm

d∫o F∂p t]¿ FSp°cpXp. HcpØ≥ At{X \nßfpsS Kpcp; \nßtfm

F√mhcpw ktlmZc∑m¿.' \msa-√m-hcpw ]ptcm-ln-X-h¿§-am-sW∂v

as‰mcp Xncp-sh-gpØp ]d-bp-∂p.

B ImcysØ ^nen-∏n-b teJ\w C{]-Imcw {i≤-bn¬ sIm≠p-h-cp∂p:

^nen-∏n-b¿ 2:3˛73imTyØmtem Zpc`nam\Ømtem H∂pw sNømsX XmgvatbmsS

HmtcmcpØ≥ a‰p≈hs\ Xs∂°mƒ t{ijvT≥ F∂p FÆn

s°mƒhn≥. 4HmtcmcpØ≥ kz¥KpWa√ a‰p≈hs‚ KpWhpw IqsS

t\mt°Ww. 5{InkvXptbiphnep≈ `mhw Xt∂ \nßfnepw

D≠mbncn°s´. 6Ah≥ ssZhcq]Øn¬ Ccns° ssZhtØmSp≈

kaXzw apdpsI ]nSn®psImt≈Ww F∂p hnNmcn°msX 7Zmkcq]w

FSpØp a\pjykmZriyØnembn.

C∂p {à-am-bn-Øo¿∂n-cn-°p∂ as‰mcp Imcyw ]mÃ¿amcpw {]kw-K-

Icpw Xß-fpsS Nn{X-ßƒ {]Z¿in-∏n-°p-∂-XmWv (km-[y-sa-¶n¬ Ah-

cpsS `mcy-am-cpsS Nn{X-ß-fpw). \nßƒ°hsc _p≈-‰n-\p-I-fnepw [ym\-

°p-dn-∏p-I-fnepw _m\-dp-I-fnepw ]pXp-h¿j Ie-≠-dp-I-fnepw t]mÃdp-I-

fnepw ImWmw. Rm≥ ho≠pw ]d-b-s´, CXp- e-÷m-I-c-am-Wv. \ΩpsS

I¿Ømhv Xm≥ sN√p∂ kIe {Kma-ß-fnepw ]´-W-ßfnepw Bfp-Iƒ



186

Xs‚ apJw Hm¿Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Xs‚ henb Iú´p-Ifpw Xs‚ Nn{X-

ap≈ _m\-dp-Ifpw hln-®p-sIm≠v k©-cn-°p-∂Xv \nßƒ°p k¶-ev]n-

°m≥ Ign-bptam?

Xncp-sh-gp-Øns‚ {]mY-anI kXyw \mw ad-∂p-t]m-b-Xmbn tXm∂p∂p.

ZpxJI-c-sa∂p ]d-b-s´, Rm≥ apºp ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se, Cu ]mÃ¿amcpw

{]kw-K-Icpw kphn-ti-j-I-∑mcpw GXp ss__n-fmWp hmbn-°p-∂-sX-

∂v Rm≥ kwi-bn-°p∂p ˛ ssIbSn t\Sp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-cpsS aq∂p

t]mbn‚p-I-fp≈ {]kwKw e`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ hmb\ Hgn-sI.

\ΩpsS a¿Xy-amb PUw C\n-ta¬ AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xns\ kw_-

‘n®v \mw {i≤m-ep-°-fm-bn-cn-°W-sa∂v ss__nƒ \sΩ {]t_m-[n-∏n-

°p-∂p.

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 5:15-˛1715F√mh¿°pw th≠n Hcph≥ acn®ncns° F√mhcpw acn®p F∂pw

Pohn°p∂h¿ C\n Xßƒ°mbn´√ Xßƒ°p th≠n acn®p

Dbn¿Øh\mbn´pXt∂ Pohnt°≠Xn∂p Ah≥ F√mh¿°pw th≠n

acn®p F∂pw Rßƒ \n¿Æbn®ncn°p∂p. 16BIbm¬ Rßƒ C∂papX¬ Bscbpw PU{]Imcw Adnbp∂n√; {InkvXphns\

PU{]Imcw Adn™p F¶nepw C\nta¬ Aßs\ Adnbp∂n√.17HcpØ≥ {InkvXphnembm¬ Ah≥ ]pXnb kr„n BIp∂p;

]gbXp Ign™p t]mbn, CXm, AXp ]pXnbXmbn Xo¿∂ncn°p∂p.

]e-t∏mgpw {]kw-K-I¿ I¿Øm-hn-s\-°m-f-[nIw Xß-sf-°p-dn-®p-Xt∂

{]kwKn-°p-∂-XmWv \mw tIƒ°p-∂-Xv. ss__n-fnse ssZh-sØ-°p-dn®v

Adn-bp-∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ IqSp-X¬ Ah-sc-°p-dn®p \ap-°-dn-bmw. -D≈n¬

ssZh-i-‡n-sb-°mƒ A[nIw XßƒXs∂ \nd-™n-cn-°p∂ At\-Isc

C∂p Rm≥ ImWp-∂p. F∂m¬ CXn¬ ssZh-Øns‚ al-Xz-Øns‚

Aev]-`mKw tamjvSn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bp≈ h©-\m-]-c-am-bp≈ {]iw-kbpw

h©-\m-]-c-am-b {iahpw ImWmw; Ah¿°v BsI th≠Xv Hcp Atøm

IjvSw am{X-am-sW∂p \nßƒ°p ]d-bm≥ Ign-bpw, AX-h-cpsS \mfp-

Isf thK-Øn-em-°pw.

F∂n-cp-∂mepw As∏mkvX-e-\mb ]usem-knse hyXy-kvXX ImWpI:

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 4:5

""{InkvXptbiphns\ I¿Ømhp F∂pw

Rßtftbm tbip \nanØw \nßfpsS Zmk∑m¿

187

F∂pw At{X Rßƒ {]kwKn°p∂Xp.''

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 1:17-˛1817""kv\m\w Ign∏n∏m≥ A√ kphntijw Adnbn∏m\t{X {InkvXp

Fs∂ Ab®Xp; {InkvXphns‚ {Iqip hy¿∞amImXncnt°≠Xn∂p

hmIvNmXpcytØmsS A√Xm\pw. 18{Iqins‚ hN\w

\in®pt]mIp∂h¿°p t`mjXzhpw c£n°s∏Sp∂ \apt°m

ssZhi‡nbpw BIp∂p.

Cu {]kw-K-I-cpsS hm°p-I-fnse ⁄m\w tI´v ""Fs¥mcp {]kw-K-am-

W-t±lw ]d-™Xv; At±-l-Øns‚ Ah-X-cWw \√-Xm-bn-cp∂p'' F∂p

]d™v \mw A¤pX-s∏-Sp-∂p. F∂m¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv

]d-™Xv Xm≥ Ah-cpsS ASp-°¬ h∂Xv ssZh-h-N-\-Øns‚ kXy-hp-

am-bn-´m-sW∂pw AXv tIhew am\p-jnI ⁄m\-Øm¬ {Kln-°m≥ Ign-

I-bn-s√∂pw AXn\v BflnI ⁄m\w Bh-iy-am-sW-∂p-am-Wv.

Cu {]kw-K-I-cnepw hnizm-kn-I-fn¬ t]mepw \nßƒ ImWp∂ km[m-c-

Wamb as‰mcp \h-bpK Imcyw Ah¿°v ]c-kv]cw hm°p-Iƒ ISw

hmßm-\p≈ {]h-W-X-bp-s≠-∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. km[m-c-W-bm-bp≈

{InkvXob hmIv{]-tbm-K-ßƒ am{X-a√ D®m-cW coXn-t]mepw ̨ thjw

A\p-I-cn-°m\pw Nne¿ {iaw \S-Øm-dp≠v ̨ A-h¿ ]c-kv]cw ISw hmßm-

dp-≠v. Ah¿ a‰p-≈-h-cpsS ssien-Ifpw hm°p-Ifpw {]tbm-K-ßfpw A\p-

I-cn-°p-∂p. A°mcyw bnsc-aymhv hy‡-ambn {]h-Nn-®n-cn-°p∂p:

bnsc-aymhv 23:20

""AXpsIm≠p HcpØt\mSp HcpØ≥

Fs‚ hN\ßsf tam„n°p∂ {]hmNI∑m¿°p Rm≥

hntcm[amIp∂p'' F∂p btlmhbpsS Acpf∏mSp.

aoJm-{]-hm-N-I≥ \m\qdp I≈-{]-hm-N-I-∑m¿s°-Xnsc GI-\mbn

\nev°p∂ `mK-amb 1 cmPm-°-∑m¿ 22 ¬ \n∂pw as‰mcp DZm-l-cWw

FSp-Øm¬, AhnsS bn{km-tb-en-sebpw sblq-Z-bn-sebpw cmPm-°-∑m-

tcmSp {]h-Nn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Ahs\ hnfn®p hcp-Øp-∂Xv ImWmw.

Ahs\ Iqń-s°m≠p h∂ cmP-`r-Xy≥ Ah-t\mSv, I≈-{]-hm-N-I-∑m-

sc√mw cmPm-hn\p {]km-Z-I-c-amb hm°p-I-fmWv {]h-Nn-®-sX∂pw AXn-

\m¬ Ahs‚ hm°p-Ifpw Ah-cp-tS-Xn\p Xpey-am-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂pw ]d-

™p. F∂m¬ aoJm-{]-hm-N-I≥ Xs‚ \ne-]m-Sn¬ Dd-®p-\n-ev°p-Ibpw

btlmh Xt∂mSp Iev]n-°p∂ Imcyw am{Xta ̨ AXp cmPm-hn\p {]km-

Z-I-c-a-s√-¶n¬ IqSn ˛ {]hNn°pIbp≈p F∂-dn-bn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.



188

B thZ-`mKw Rm≥ \nß-fpsS {i≤-bn¬ sIm≠p-hcmw:

1 cmPm-°-∑m¿ 22:12-˛1412{]hmNI∑mscms°bpw Aßs\ Xs∂ {]hNn®p: KnsebmZnse

cmtamØnte°p ]pds∏SpI; \o IrXm¿∞\mIpw; btlmh AXp

cmPmhns‚ Iøn¬ Gev]n°pw F∂p]d™p. 13aoJmbmsh hnfn∏m≥

t]mb ZqX≥ Aht\mSp: t\m°p, {]hmNI∑mcpsS hm°pIƒ Hcp

t]mse cmPmhn∂p KpWambncn°p∂p; \ns‚ hm°pw Ahcn¬

HcpØt‚Xpt]mse Ccnt°Ww; \obpw KpWambn ]dtbWta

F∂p ]d™p. 14AXn∂p aoJmbmhp: btlmhbmW, btlmh

Ft∂mSp Acpfns®øp∂Xp Xt∂ Rm≥ {]kvXmhn°pw

F∂p ]d™p.

CXv C∂sØ B[p-\nI {]kw-KsØ (ss[-cy-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ hm°p-Iƒ

am{Xw ]d-bp-∂) kw_-‘n®v ]cn-Nn-X-ambn tXm∂p-∂nt√? ]usemkv

]d-bp-∂Xv ssien \∂m-°m-\pw {Iqins‚ i‡n-bp≈ hN-\-Øns‚ (kp-

hn-ti-j-Øns‚) emfn-XysØ \in-∏n-®p-I-fbm\pw D≈ a\p-jys‚ GXp-

{i-ahpw AXn-eqsS {]h¿Øn-°p∂ ssZh-i-‡nsb C√m-Xm°pw

F∂mWv.

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 2:1˛71Rm\pw, ktlmZc∑mtc, \nßfpsS ASp°¬ h∂t∏mƒ

hN\Øns‚tbm ⁄m\Øns‚tbm ssh`hw IqSmsXbt{X

ssZhØns‚ km£yw \nßtfmSp {]kvXmhn∏m≥ h∂Xp.2{Iqin°s∏´h\mb tbip{InkvXphns\ A√msX as‰m∂pw

AdnbmØh\mbn \nßfpsS CSbn¬ Ccnt°Ww F∂p Rm≥

\n¿Æbn®p. 3Rm≥ _elo\XtbmSpw `btØmSpw hfsc

\Sp°tØmSpwIqsS \nßfpsS CSbn¬ Ccp∂p. 4\nßfpsS hnizmk

Øn∂p a\pjycpsS ⁄m\a√, ssZhØns‚ i‡n Xt∂

B[mcambncnt°≠Xn∂p 5Fs‚ hN\hpw Fs‚ {]kwKhpw

⁄m\Øns‚ hioIcWhm°pIfm¬ A√, Bflmhns‚bpw

i‡nbpsSbpw {]Z¿i\Ømet{X Bbncp∂Xp.6F∂m¬ XnI™hcpsS CSbn¬ Rßƒ ⁄m\w kwkmcn°p∂p;

Cu temIØns‚ ⁄m\a√ \in®pt]mIp∂hcmb Cu

temIØns‚ {]`p°∑mcpsS ⁄m\hpa√; 7ssZhw temIkr„n°p

apsº \ΩpsS tXP n∂mbn ap∂nban®Xpw ad™ncp∂Xpamb

ssZhØns‚ ⁄m\at{X a¿Ωambn Rßƒ {]kvXmhn°p∂p.

189

Cu {]tNmZ\ {]kw-K-I¿°v (ap-I-fn¬ \mw hmbn-®-Xp-t]mse ⁄m\-

Øns‚ hio-I-cW hm°p-Iƒ D≈-h¿) Xßƒ°p Np‰p-ap≈ Xmc-{]-

`sb ssZh-Øns‚ hnip≤ alXzambn {]Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xn\v Hcp aSnbpan√.

(X-ß-fpsS {]mtZ-inI k`-bn¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v kphn-ti-jo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw

k`sb ]Wn-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn\p ]I-cw) Xß-fpsS temI-hym-]-I-

amb {]kwK k©m-c-Øn-eqsS Ah¿ Xß-fpsS Xmc-{]-`sb IqSp-X¬

Bkz-Zn-°p∂p.

Cu t]cp-tI´ {InkvXob {]`m-j-I¿ hfsc \√-hcpw D∂X hy‡n-Xz-ap-

≈-hcpw Bb-Xn-\m¬ t]gvk-Wm-en‰n _n¬UnwKv skan-\m-dp-I-fpsS

Imcy-Øn¬ Ah¿ amt\-Pvsa‚p Kpcp-°-sf-t∏mepw IS-Øn-sh-´m-dp-≠v.

sImsem-ky¿ 3:3 ¬ ssZh-h-N\w \sΩ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂Xv "\nßƒ acn®p

\nß-fpsS Poh≥ {InkvXp-hn-t\m-Sp-IqsS ssZh-Øn¬ ad-™n-cn-°p∂p'

F∂m-Wv. AtX, C\n Rm\√ Pohn-°p-∂-Xv, {InkvXp-ht{X F∂n¬

Pohn-°p-∂-Xv, AXm-bn-cn-°Ww {InkvXp-hns‚ Zmk-∑m-cpsS icn-bmb

at\m-`m-hw. \ΩpsS Imcy-a-√, {InkvXp-hns‚ Imcyhpw kabw AXn-{I-

an-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-®p-sIm≠v Ahs‚ {]hrØn

XnI-bv°pI F∂-Xp-ambncn-°Ww \ΩpsS e£yw. ImcWw Hcev]w ]oU-

\-Øn\pw IjvS-Xbv°pw Nne-t∏mƒ Ah-K-W-\bv°pw ]I-c-ambn G‰hpw

henb Zm\-amb c£ \ap°p \¬I-s∏-ń-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. sImsem-ky¿

3:4 ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse AXn-th-K-Øn¬ "\ΩpsS Poh-\mb {InkvXp shfn-

s∏-Sp-tºmƒ \nßfpw Ah-t\m-Sp-IqsS tXP- n¬ shfn-s∏-Spw.'

Cu {]kw-K-I¿ tIgvhn°m-cmb \nßsf Xß-fpsS H‰ t]mbn‚ v {]kw-

K-Øn¬ Xf-®nSpw (A-h¿ \nßsf XocØv, ]m¬ IpSn-°p∂ Ah-ÿ-

bn¬ {]mY-anI ]mT-ß-fn¬ \n¿Øp-I-b-√msX hN-\-Øns‚ Bg-Øn-te°v

Hcn-°epw sIm≠p-t]m-I-bn√). At\ym\yw hnt\m-Zn-∏n-°pI F∂Xp am{X-

am-W-h-cp-sS- e-£yw ̨ ""Rm≥ \nßsf hnt\m-Zn-∏n-°mw, AXn\p ]Icambn

Fs‚ Xam-ibv°v lrZbw Xpd∂p Nncn-®p-sIm≠v \nßƒ F\n°p ssIb-

Sn-°p-Itbm {]Xn-I-cn-°p-Itbm sNøWw'' F∂ ań¬. ssZhsØ Bcm-

[n-°p-hm\pw Ahs‚ hnip≤ hN-\sØ tIƒ°p-hm\pw h∂n-cn-°p∂

ssZh-P-\-Øns‚ a[y-Øn¬ ssZh-Øns‚ hnip≤ {]kw-K-th-Zn-bn¬

\n∂p-sIm-≠mWv Ah-cnXp ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

ssZhnI Imcy-ßsf kw_-‘n®v \mw Kuc-h-ap-≈-h-cm-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂v

ssZh-Øns‚ hN\w \sΩ {]t_m-[n-∏n-°p-∂p. F¥p-sIm≠v? c≠p Imc-

W-ß-fm¬:



190

1. ssZhw Xs‚ GI-Pm-X-\mb ]p{Xs\ Kuc-h-amb Hcp {]hr-Øn-

°p-th≠n \ap°v Ab-®p-X-∂p, B {]hr-Øn°p sImSp-ØXv hfsc

henb Hcp hne-bm-bn-cp∂p (\ap°p k¶-ev]n-°m-\m-hmØ thZ-

\m-P-\-I-amb {Iqio-I-c-Ww). AsX√mw sNbvXXv \tΩm-Sp≈

Ahs‚ Kuc-h-amb kvt\lw \nan-Ø-am-bn-cp-∂p. B Kuchw

{InkvXp-hn-t\m-Sp-IqSn Ah-km-\n-®pthm? C√! AXv BZna Ime

injy-∑m-cn-eqsS XpScpIbpw C∂pw XpS¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw

sNøp∂p.

2. c≠m-a-Xm-bn, kabw AXn-thKw IS-∂p-t]m-Ip∂p F∂pw A¥y-

Ime {]h-N-\-ßƒ \ap°p Np‰pw \nd-th-dn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p F∂pw

Bbn-c-°-W°n-\m-fp-Iƒ km-aq-lnI A{I-a-ßƒ aptJ-\-bpw,

{]IrXn Zpc-¥-Ømepw bp≤-ß-fmepw acn-°p-Ibpw AXn-ep-a-[nIw

t]¿ kphn-tijw tIƒ°msX ssZh-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ \nXy-amb

th¿-]m-Sn-te°v \n]-Xn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p F∂pw \mw Adn-bp-∂-

Xn-\m¬. \mw CXn-s\-sb√mw \n m-c-am°n X≈n-°-fbpIbpw AXn-

t\m-sSm∏w eqs°mkv 6:25 ¬ \tΩmSp Iev]n-°p∂ ssZh-h-N\w

Ah-K-Wn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p: "Ct∏mƒ Nncn-°p-∂-h-cmb \nßƒ°v

Atøm IjvSw; \nßƒ ZpxJn®p Icbpw.' 1 ]s{Xmkv 4:7 ¬

"F∂m¬ F√m-‰n-s‚bpw Ah-km\w kao-]n-®n-cn-°p∂p; BI-bm¬

{]m¿∞-\bv°p kpt_m-[-ap-≈-hcpw \n¿Ω-Z-cp-am-bn-cn-∏n≥.' ̀ qan-bp-

sS-ta¬ I¿Ømhp {]h-Nn-®n-cn-°p∂ ssZh-t{Im[w hcm-\p≈ ka-

b-Øns‚ h°Øp \mw Bbn-cn-°p-∂p, Bb-Xn-\m¬ CXv \n›-b-

ambpw hnt\m-Z-Øn-\p≈ ka-b-a-√, {]tXy-In®pw k`-bv°p-≈n¬

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-ap-≈-h-tc.

Cu k`-Iƒ s]mXp-hmbn "hnt\m-Zn-∏n-°p∂ k`-Iƒ' F∂p hnfn-°-

s∏-Sp-Ibpw At\-Isc "hnime ]mX'-bn-te°p \bn-°p-Ibpw

sNøp∂p ˛ F¥p-sIm≠v? AX-ß-s\-bm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v \ΩpsS I¿Øm-

hmb tbip - {InkvXp aØmbn 7:13 -˛14 ¬ {]h-Nn -®n -´p≠v13"CSp°phmXneqsS AIØp IS∏n≥; \miØnte°p t]mIp∂ hmXn¬

hoXnbp≈Xpw hgn hnimehpw AXn¬IqSn IS°p∂h¿ At\Icpw

BIp∂p. 14Poh¶te°p t]mIp∂ hmXn¬ CSp°hpw hgn

sRcp°hpap≈Xp; AXp Is≠Øp∂h¿ Npcp°at{X.' AtX, hnizm-

kn-I-fn¬ Hcp tijn∏p am{Xta AXp Is≠-Øp-I-bp≈p ˛ 1 sImcn-

¥y¿ 10:1˛11. \ΩpsS IÆn≥ap-ºn¬ Xs∂ k`-I-fn¬\n-∂p≈ henb

sImgn-™p-t]m°p kw`-hn-°p-tºmƒ, aØmbn 24:13 se I¿Øm-hns‚

{]mh-N-\nI hm°p-Iƒ Hcp Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø-embn \ΩpsS apºn¬ hcp∂p:

191

"Ah-km-\-tØmfw kln-®p-\n-ev°p-∂-h≥ c£n-°-s∏Spw.'

Cu hnt\m-Zn-∏n-°p∂ k`-Iƒ hfsc P\-{]n-b-am-b-hbpw Iq´m-bva-bnse

At\-Isc kw_-‘n®v Ãm‰kv knw_¬ Bbn \ne-sIm-≈p-∂-hbpw

BWv ˛ Rßƒ C∂ C∂ saKm N¿®nse AwK-amWv F∂-h¿ A`n-am-

\n-°p-∂p. k`-bnse Hcp henb hn`mKw H∂p-In¬ ssZh-h-N-\w \∂mbn

Adn-bm-Ø-hsc¶nepw Bcm-[-\bm ka-bØv Xß-fpsS ss__nƒ

Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn®pw ssIho-inbpw Bfln-I-X-bpsS thjw \Sn-°p-∂-htcm

As√¶n¬ "hN\w' Adn-bp-∂-h-sc-¶nepw \oXn \nhr-Øn-°m≥ Ign-bm-

Øhtcm BWv.

apºp Rm≥ kqNn-∏n-®-Xp-t]mse C∂sØ B[p-\nI k` B{K-ln-°p-

∂Xv ckn-∏n-°p∂ Xami ]d-t™m, IZ-\-I-Y-Iƒ ]dt™m D≈ hnt\mZn-

∏n-°-emWv. "Ah¿ sNøm≥ ssZhw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ Iev]\'-I-sf-°p-

dn®v Ah-tcmSp ]d-™p-t\m°v, Ah¿°-sXm∂pw tIƒ°m≥ Xmev]-cy-

an-√. k`-bp-sS-ta-ep≈ {InkvXp-hns‚ ZuXyw (C-hn-sS-bmWv At\I

{]kw-K-Icpw ]mÃ¿amcpw ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv) tImem-Sp-Isf ckn-∏n-°p-

Ib-√, sNΩ-cn-bm-Sp-Isf t]mjn-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv. Cu ]pkvX-I-Øn¬

Bh¿Øn®v ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ I¿Øm-hns‚ \ntbmKw "Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp

Iev]n-®-sXm-s°bpw {]am-Wn-∏m≥ X°-hÆw D]-tZ-in°pI' F∂-XmWv

˛ aØmbn 28:20.

apºp Rm≥ ]d™-Xp-t]mse C{X henb c£-tbmSp≈ {]Xn-I-c-W-

ambn \ΩpsS ]¶v F¥m-bn-cn-°Ww F∂p kqNn-∏n-°p∂ ktμ-i-

ßƒ Cu {]kw-K-I-cn¬ \n∂pw \mw tIƒ°m-dpt≠m?

ssZh-h-N-\-Øns‚ shfn-®-Øn¬ ]m]-t_m-[-sØ-°p-dn-®pw, ssZh-h-N\w

[ym\n-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®pw, Ahs‚ hN-\-Øn-ep≈ B Iev]-\-I-fpsS

A\p-k-c-W-sØ-°p-dn®pw, ssZh-lnXw am{Xw At\z-jn-°p-∂-Xns‚

{]m[m-\y-sØ-°p-dn®pw I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ aS-ßn-h-c-hn-

s\-°p-dn-®p≈ c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn-bpsS at\m-`m-h-sØ-°p-dn®pw

AØcw {]kw-K-I-cn¬\n∂pw h√-t∏m-gp-sa-¶nepw tIƒ°m-dpt≠m? k`-

bv°p-≈n-te°p \pg™p Ib-dn-s°m-≠n-cp∂ Zpcp-]-tZ-i-ß-sf-°p-dn®v

BZna As∏m-kvX-e-∑m¿ Adn-hp-≈-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p, AXns‚ ]cm-a¿i-ßƒ

teJ-\-ß-fn-ep-S-\ofw \nßƒ°p ImWmw.

\mw AØcw hnizm-k-Xym-Kn-I-fmb k`-I-fn-sebpw Iq´m-bva-I-fn-sebpw

AwK-ß-fm-sW-¶n¬ {InkvXp {]Xy-£-\m-Ip-tºmƒ B {]kw-K-I-tcm-

sSm∏w \mapw e÷n-X-cm-bn-Øo-cp-sa∂v As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml-∂m≥

ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip∂p ˛ 1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:24-˛28.



192

A∂p \mw I¿Øm-th, I¿Øm-th, F∂p hnfn-®p-sIm≠v apń-s°m-≠n-cn-

°p-Ibpw Ah≥ \sΩ Adn-bp-∂n√ F∂p ]d™v Xnc-kvI-cn-°p-Ibpw

sNøm≥ CS-bm-Ip-∂-Xn\p aptº \sΩ-Øs∂ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-hm≥ I¿Øm-

hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ hm°p-Iƒ Hcp aq¿-®-bp≈ ap∂-dn-bn-∏mbn

\ap°p kzoI-cn-°mw.

eqs°mkv 6:26 ¬


"kIe a\pjycpw \nßsf ]pIgvØn∏dbptºmƒ

\nßƒ°p Atøm I„w; AhcpsS ]nXm°∑m¿

I≈{]hmNI∑msc Aßs\ sNbvXpht√m.'

t\sc adn-®v, kIe al-Xz-Øn\pw tbmKy-\mb ssZh-Øn\p alXzw

sImSp-°p-∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw Bfp-Iƒ ]usem-kn\pw _¿∂-_m-kn\pw bmKw

Ign-°m≥ apXn¿∂-t∏mƒ Ah¿ hkv{Xw Iodn-b-Xmbn {]hrØn 14:14-

˛17¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂p.

C∂v B[p-\nI k` Xß-fpsS A]-cym-]vX-X-I-sf-°p-dn®v {]iw-kn-°p-

∂-Xn-s\-°m-f-[nIw Xß-fpsS ]-cym-]vX-X-I-sf-°p-dn®v {]iw-kn-°p-∂p.

F¶nepw \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ hm°p-Iƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-

∂Xv Hcp hnizm-kn-bpsS Pohn-XØnse A]-cym-]vXX hf-cm-\p≈ Ahs‚

km[y-Xsb {]Xn-^-en-∏n-°p-∂p-sh-∂m-Wv.

Xs‚ Kncn-{]`m-j-W-Øn¬ aØmbn 5:3 ¬ I¿Ømhp ]d™p-

""Bflm-hn¬ Zcn-{Z-cm-b-h¿ `mKy-hm-∑m¿ kz¿§-cmPyw Ah¿°p-≈Xv''

Bcm-[-\-bv°mbn ]≈n-bn¬ h∂ c≠p-t]-sc-°p-dn®p I¿Ømhp

]d™ D]a {i≤n-°p-I: Hcmƒ Hcp Np¶-°m-c\pw a‰-h≥ ]co-i-\pw.

"Np¶-°m-c≥' ssZh-tØmSp Xs‚ A]-cym-]vXX ]d-™-t∏mƒ ]co-i-

\m-Is´ Xm≥ F√m Imcy-Ønepw XnI®pw ]cym-]vX-X-bp-≈-h-\m-sW∂p

{]iw-kn-°p-∂p. Np¶-°m-c≥ A[nIw \oXoI-cn-°-s∏-́ -h-\mbn hoń-te°p

t]mbn F∂pw I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-™p.

1 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 4:11 ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv k`sb \n¿_-

‘n-°p-∂Xv kmh-[m-\-X-bp≈ PohnXw \bn-°p-∂-Xn\v hmRvOn-°m-

\m-Wv. As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]s{Xmkv CtX Imcyw 1 ]s{Xmkv 1:4 ¬

{]kvXm-hn-°p-∂p, "kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw Ah-km\w kao-]n-®n-cn-°p∂p; BI-

bm¬ {]m¿∞-\bv°p kpt_m-[-ap-≈-hcpw \n¿Ω-Zcpw Bbn-cn-∏n≥.'

Xs‚ ]cym]vXX henb Bfp-I-fn-e√ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-em-sW∂v As∏m-

kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv ]d-bp∂p:

193

{]amWnIfmbhtcm Ah¿ ]≠p Fßs\bp≈h¿

Bbncp∂mepw F\n°p GXpan√; ssZhw a\pjys‚ apJw

t\m°p∂n√; {]amWnIƒ F\n°p H∂pw {Kln∏n®pX∂nń√.

Bfp-Iƒ Xß-sf-Øs∂ Db¿Øp-Ibpw injy-∑m-cp-sS-bn-S-bn¬ Xs∂

{]`m-jW-ßsf hne-bn-cpØn \√ {]kw-K-I-sc∂pw A√m-Ø-h-sc∂pw

ap{Z-Ip-Øp-tºmƒ AXns\ PUnIw F∂p hnfn®v imkn® BZna injy-

∑m¿°p-≠m-bn-cp∂ Xmgvabpw at\m-`m-hhpw \nßƒ°p ImWmw.

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 3:1-˛11, 18-˛23

F∂m¬ ktlmZc∑mtc, \nßtfmSp F\n°p BflnI∑mtcmSp

F∂t]mse A√, PUnI∑mtcmSp F∂t]mse, {InkvXphn¬

inip°fmbhtcmSp F∂t]mse At{X kwkmcn∏m≥ Ign™p≈p.2`£Wa√, ]m¬ At{X Rm≥ \nßƒ°p X∂Xp; `£n∏m≥

\nßƒ°p Ignhn√mbncp∂p; Ct∏mgpw Ignhmbnń√; C∂pw \nßƒPUnI∑mct√m. 3\nßfpsS CSbn¬ Cu¿jybpw ]nW°hpw Ccns°,

\nßƒ PUnI∑mcpw tijw a\pjysct∏mse \S°p∂hcpa√tbm?4HcpØ≥: Rm≥ s]usemkns‚ ]£°mc≥ F∂pw as‰mcpØ≥:

Rm≥ As∏mt√mkns‚ ]£°mc≥ F∂pw ]dbptºmƒ \nßƒkm[mcW a\pjyc√tbm?

5As∏mt√mkv B¿? s]usemkv B¿? Xßƒ°p I¿Ømhp

\evInbXpt]mse \nßƒ hnizkn∏m≥ ImcWambnØo¿∂

ip{iqj°mct{X. 6Rm≥ \´p, As∏mt√mkv \s\®p, ssZhat{X

hfcpamdm°nbXp. 7BIbm¬ hfcpamdm°p∂ ssZha√msX

\Sp∂h\pw \s\°p∂h\pw GXpan√. 8\Sp∂h\pw \s\°p∂h\pw

Hcpt]mse; HmtcmcpØ∂p Xm¥ms‚ A≤zm\Øn∂p HØhÆw

Iqen In´pw. 9Rßƒ ssZhØns‚ Iq´pthe°m¿; \nßƒ

ssZhØns‚ Irjn, ssZhØns‚ Krl\n¿ΩmWw.10F\n°p e`n® ssZhIrs]°p HØhÆw Rm≥ ⁄m\apt≈mcp

{][m\ inev]nbmbn ASnÿm\w Cńcn°p∂p; as‰mcpØ≥ aosX

]Wnbp∂p. Xm≥ Fßs\ ]Wnbp∂p F∂p HmtcmcpØ\pw

t\m°ns°m≈s´. 11tbip{InkvXp F∂ Cńcn°p∂

ASnÿm\a√msX as‰m∂p CSphm≥ B¿°pw IgnIbn√.18Bcpw Xs∂Øm≥ h©n°cpXp;



194

Xm≥ Cu temIØn¬ ⁄m\n F∂p

\nßfn¬ B¿s°¶nepw tXm∂nbm¬

Ah≥ ⁄m\n-bmtI≠Xn∂p t`mj\mbnØocs´.19Cu temIØns‚ ⁄m\w ssZhk∂n[nbn¬ t`mjXzat{X. ""Ah≥

⁄m\nIsf AhcpsS sIuieØn¬ ]nSn°p∂p'' F∂pw20""I¿Ømhp ⁄m\nIfpsS hnNmcw hy¿∞w F∂dnbp∂p'' F∂pw

FgpXnbncn°p∂pht√m. 21BIbm¬ Bcpw a\pjycn¬

{]iwkn°cpXp; kIehpw \nßƒ°p≈Xt√m. 22s]usemtkm,

As∏mt√mtkm, tI^mthm, temItam, Poht\m, acWtam,

Ct∏mgp≈tXm, hcphm\p≈tXm kIehpw \nßƒ°p≈Xp.23\nßtfm {InkvXphn∂p≈h¿; {InkvXp ssZhØn∂p≈h≥.

\nß-sf-°p-dn®v IqsS-°qsS \√ Imcy-ßƒ Bfp-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂p-sh-¶n¬

Zb-hmbn \nßƒ \nß-fpsS Pohn-XsØ ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ ]cn-tim-[n-

°p-I. \nß-tfmSp Xt∂ Hcp tNmZyw tNmZn-t°-≠-bm-h-iy-ap-≠v. \nßƒ

\nß-fpsS I¿Øm-hpw bP-am-\-\p-amb tbip-{In-kvXp-hn-s\-°mƒ hen-b-

ht\m? \mw bYm¿∞-ambn Ahs‚ `h-\-Øn-sebpw cmPy-Øn-sebpw

AwK-am-bn-cn-°p-∂psh¶n¬ \nß-sf-Øs∂ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn

\nß-fpsS bP-am-\s‚ apI-fn¬ ]d™ hm°p-I-fp-ambn \nß-fpsS Pohn-

XsØ HØp-t\m-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

GXp KW-Øn-emWv \mw Dƒs∏Sp∂Xv F∂dnbp∂Xn\v \ΩpsS

Pohn-XsØ Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ Xncp-h-N-\-hp-ambn Xń-®p-t\m-°p∂

"en‰vakv ]co-£Ww' \S-Øn-b-Xn-\p-tijw Cu hN-\-Øn-\-\p-k-c-W-

ambn \mw FhnsS \nev°p∂p F∂p Is≠-ØpI!

ho≠pw eqs°mkv 6:22-˛26 ¬ I¿Ømhp ]d-bp∂p22a\pjy]p{X≥ \nanØw

a\pjy¿ \nßsf tZzjn®p {`„cm°n \nμn®p

\nßfpsS t]¿ hnS°p F∂p X≈ptºmƒ

\nßƒ `mKyhm∑m¿. 23B \mfn¬ kt¥mjn®p Xp≈phn≥;

\nßfpsS {]Xnêw kz¿§Øn¬ henbXp; AhcpsS ]nXm°∑m¿

{]hmNI∑mtcmSp Aßs\ Xt∂ sNbvXpht√m. 24F∂m¬

kº∂∑mcmb \nßƒ°p Atøm I„w;

\nßfpsS Bizmkw \nßƒ°p e`n®pt]mbt√m.

195

25Ct∏mƒ Xr]vX∑mcmb \nßƒ°p Atøm I„w;

\nßƒ°p hni°pw. Ct∏mƒ Nncn°p∂hcmb

\nßƒ°p Atøm I„w; \nßƒ ZpxJn®p Icbpw.26kIe a\pjycpw \nßsf ]pIgvØn∏dbptºmƒ

\nßƒ°p Atøm I„w; AhcpsS ]nXm°∑m¿

I≈{]hmNI∑msc Aßs\ sNbvXpht√m.

1 ]s{Xmkv 2:4˛5 ]d-bp∂p4a\pjy¿ X≈nbsX¶nepw ssZhk∂n[nbn¬

t{ijvThpw am\yhpamb Poh\p≈ I√mb

Ahs‚ ASp°¬ h∂n´p

\nßfpw 5Poh\p≈ I√pIƒ F∂t]mse

BflnIKrlambn tbip{InkvXpapJm¥cw

ssZhØn∂p {]kmZap≈ BflnIbmKw Ign∏m¥°

hnip≤]ptcmlnXh¿§amtI≠Xn∂p ]Wnbs∏Sp∂p.

1 ]s{Xmkv 2:4˛5 ¬ \n∂pw hy‡-ambn \ap°p e`n-°p-∂ -ssZh-h-N\w

\sΩ Nn¥n-∏n-t°≠-Xm-Wv, \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXp a\p-

jy-cm¬ X≈-s∏-´p-sh-¶nepw ssZh-Øn\p hne-tb-dn-b-h-\m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-

¶n¬ Ahs‚ injy-∑m-sc∂v kzbw A`n-am-\n-°p∂ \mw a\p-jy-cm¬

X≈-s∏-Sm≥ B{K-ln-°msX (a-\p-jy-cpsS _lp-am\w t\Sn-sb-Sp-°m≥

{ian-®p-sIm-≠v) F√m-hcpw \sΩ ]pI-gvØ-W-sa∂v B{K-ln-°p-∂p.

aØmbn 10:24-˛25 se I¿Øm-hmb

tbip-hns‚ hm°p-Iƒ Hm¿°pI:24injy≥ Kpcphn∑osXb√; Zmk≥ bPam\∂p aosXbpa√;

25Kpcphns\t∏msebmIp∂Xp injy∂p aXn;

bPam\s\t∏msebmIp∂Xp Zmk∂pw aXn.

Ah¿ ho´pSbhs\ s_sbs’_q¬

F∂p hnfn®p F¶n¬ ho´pImsc F{X A[nIw?



196

A[ymbw 4

_p≤n-bn-√mØ I\y-I-am¿ "kphn-tijw'

Xßƒ°p am{X-ambn kq£n-°p∂p

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-ap-≈-h-tc, "kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ kphm¿Ø'sb _p≤n-

am-∑m¿ Xßƒ°p Np‰pw hym]n-∏n-°p-tºmƒ AXp Xßƒ°p am{Xambn

kq£n-°p∂ (Ip-gn-®n-Sp-∂) _p≤n-bn-√mØ I\yI-am-sc-°p-dn®p {]kvXm-

hn-°p∂ Cu `mKw Cu {KŸ-Øns‚ AXn-{]-[m-\-amb `mK-amWv.

kphm¿Ø/kphn-tijw ]¶n-Sp-∂-Xn-\p≈ hnfn-bpw `mchpw bYm¿∞-

ambn c£n-°-s∏´ Hmtcm hnizm-knbpw \nh¿Øn-t°≠ Hcp ip{iq-j-

bm-Wv. c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn-Iƒ Cu \jvS-s∏´ temI-Øn¬ \nc-∏ns‚

ÿm\m-]-Xn-I-fm-bncn-°-Wsa∂v ssZh-Øns‚ hN\w Iev]n-°p-∂p.

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 5:17˛2117HcpØ≥ {InkvXphnembm¬

Ah≥ ]pXnb kr„n BIp∂p;

]gbXp Ign™p t]mbn, CXm, AXp ]pXnbXmbn Xo¿∂ncn°p∂p.18AXns∂ms°bpw ssZhw Xt∂ ImcW`qX≥; Ah≥ \sΩ {Inkv

Xpaqew Xt∂mSp \nc∏n®p, \nc∏ns‚ ip{iqj Rßƒ°p

X∂ncn°p∂p. 19ssZhw temIØn∂p ewL\ßsf IW°nSmsX

temIsØ {InkvXphn¬ Xt∂mSp \nc∏n®p t]m∂p. Cu \nc∏ns‚

hN\w RßfpsS ]°¬ `ctaev]n®pancn°p∂p.20BIbm¬ Rßƒ {InkvXphn∂p th≠n ÿm\m]XnIfmbn,

ssZhtØmSp \nc∂psImƒhn≥ F∂p {InkvXphn∂p ]Icw

At]£n°p∂p; AXp ssZhw Rßƒ apJm¥cw

{]t_m[n∏n°p∂Xp t]mse BIp∂p. 21]m]w AdnbmØhs\,

\mw Ah\n¬ ssZhØns‚ \oXn BtI≠Xn∂p

Ah≥ \ap°p th≠n ]m]w B°n.

Hcp-Ø≥ {InkvXp-hnembm¬ F∂p ]d-™p-sIm-≠mWv apI-fnse thZ-

`mKw Bcw-`n-°p-∂Xv. \mw {InkvXp-hn-emWv F∂p Rm\pw \nßfpw

197

Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-¶n¬, F¶n¬ apI-fn¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse

ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xv, ssZhw \ap°v \nc-∏ns‚ ip{iqj X∂n-cn-°p∂p

F∂pw AXn-\m¬ \mw Ct∏mƒ {InkvXp-hns‚ ÿm\m-]-Xn-Iƒ

BIp∂p F∂p-amWv!

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ injy-\mWv Rm≥ F∂p \mw Ah-

Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Iq´p-in-jy-∑msc hm¿sØSp°p-∂-Xn-\p≈

t{ijvT\n-tbm-K-Øns‚ ]pX∏v Hmtcm hnizm-kn-bpsS taepw hoWn-cn-°p-

I-bmWv ̨ aØmbn 28:18-˛20. I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ t{ijvT\n-

tbmKw Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ Nne¿°p am{X-ap-≈-X-√, adn®v Ct∏mgpw ̀ mhn-

bn-ep-ap≈ kIe kXy-in-jy-∑m¿°p-ap-≈-Xm-Wv. kmº-ØnI ]n¥pW

\evIn-s°m≠v ]q¿Ækab anj-\-dn-amsc AXn\p ]Icw hbv°m≥ Ign-

I-bn√.

AXv \mw sNøp∂ kIe Imcy-sØ-°mfpw ̨ \ΩpsS ̀ £-WsØ°mfpw

]m\o-b-sØ°mfpw ˛ AXn-{]-[m-\-am-bXpw ]ń-I-bpsS H∂mw ÿm\-

Øp≈Xpw BsW∂v As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv ]d-bp-∂p.

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 10:31-˛3331BIbm¬ \nßƒ Xn∂mepw IpSn®mepw F¥psNbvXmepw F√mw

ssZhØns‚ alXzØn\mbn sNøphn≥. 32sblqZ∑m¿°pw

bh\∑m¿°pw ssZhks`°pw CS¿®b√mØhcmIphn≥. 33Rm\pw

Fs‚ KpWa√, ]e¿ c£n°s∏tS≠Xn∂p

AhcpsS KpWw Xt∂ At\zjn®psIm≠p F√mhscbpw

F√mwsIm≠pw {]kmZn∏n°p∂pht√m.

Ah¿ c£n-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xn-\mWv ]usemkv kI-ehpw sNøp-∂Xv,

\mtam? hnizm-kn-I-fmb \mw At\ym\yw {InkvXp-hns\°pdn®v ]¶p-h-

bv°p-∂-Xn¬ hnZ-Kv[-cmWv (\-Ωp-sS-bn-S-bn¬ I¿Øm-hns‚ \∑-I-sf-°p-

dn®v aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ kwkm-cn-®p-sIm≠v \mw Nne-h-gn°pw ̨ \√-Xv) F∂m¬

N¥-bn-tem tPmen-ÿ-e-tØm sN√p-tºmƒ \mw hmbv aqSn-s°-ń-b-hcpw

\mw {InkvXym-\n-I-fm-sW-∂-dn-bp-∂-Xn¬ e÷n-°p∂hcpw Bbn-cn°pw

(kp-hn-tijw ]d-bp∂ Imcyw ]dbpIbpw th≠).

tdma¿ 1:16 ¬

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv ]d-™p

kphntijsØ°pdn®p F\n°p e÷bn√;

hnizkn°p∂ Gh∂pw BZyw sblqZ∂pw ]ns∂ bh\\pw

AXp cs£°mbn ssZhi‡nbmIp∂pht√m.



198

"Hcp-h≥ Fs∂ A\p-K-an-°m≥ C—n-®m¬ Ah≥ Xs∂-Øm≥ XyPn-

°Ww' F∂p I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-™p. \ΩpsS bP-am-\-\mb tbip-

hns‚ Iev]-\-bmb Xs∂-Øm≥ XyPn-°pI F∂-Xns‚ BZyL -́Øn¬

tbmKyX t\Sp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ Ahs‚ injy-\m-bn-cn-∏m≥ \ap°p Ign-I-bn√.

"Xs∂-Øm≥ XyPn-°p'∂-Xns‚ BZysØ ]co-£-bmWv kphn-tijw

]¶p-h-bv°pI F∂-Xv. \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hns\ ]q¿Æ lrZ-b-tØmSpw

]q¿Æ-a-\-t mSpw IqsS kvt\ln-°p-Ibpw Ab-ev°m-cs\ Xs∂-t∏mse

Xs∂ kvt\ln-°p-Ibpw sNøpI F∂ aØmbn 22:37-˛38 se BZysØ

c≠v AXn-{]-[m\ Iev]-\-Isf \mw ]men-°p-∂pt≠m F∂-Xns‚ ]co-

£-bp-amWv kphn-tijw ]¶n-SpI F∂-Xv. kphn-tijw ]¶n-Sp-tºmƒ

AXv c≠p Iev]-\-I-sfbpw ]men-°p∂p F∂ Imcyw Nn¥n-°p-I.

{InkvXp-hn-\p-th≠n "Xs∂-Øm≥ XyPn-°pI' F∂-Xp-t]m-Is´ "Cu

temI-Ønse GsX-¶nepw Imcy-ßƒ \ntj-[n-°m≥ t]mepw' hnizm-

kn-I-fmb \ap°p Ign-bp-∂n-√.

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 3:1˛3 ¬ Cu hnizm-kn-Isf ]cm-a¿in-®p-sIm≠v As∏m-

kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv ]d-bp∂p: F∂m¬ ktlmZc∑mtc, \nßtfmSp

F\n°p BflnI∑mtcmSp F∂t]mse A√, PUnI∑mtcmSp F∂t]m-

se, {InkvXphn¬ inip°fmbhtcmSp F∂t]mse At{X kwkmcn∏m≥

Ign™p≈p. 2`£Wa√, ]m¬ At{X Rm≥ \nßƒ°p X∂Xp;

`£n∏m≥ \nßƒ°p Ignhn√mbncp∂p; Ct∏mgpw Ignhmbnń√; C∂pw

\nßƒ PUnI∑mct√m. 3\nßfpsS CSbn¬ Cu¿jybpw ]nW°hpw

Ccns°, \nßƒ PUnI∑mcpw tijw a\pjysct∏mse \S°p∂hcp-

a√tbm?

Nne ka-bØv I¿Øm-hn-\p-th≠n hfsc Imcy-ßƒ sNø-W-sa∂p \mw

B{K-ln°pw. F¶nepw \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn-eqsS \nh¿Øn-s®-Sp-°m≥

ssZhw B{K-ln-°p∂ Imcy-ßƒ°mbn bYm¿∞-ambn "Xs∂-Øm≥

XyPn-t°≠' L´w hcp-tºmƒ \mw Ahs\ ITn-\-ambn \ncm-i-s∏-Sp-Øpw.

AXn-\m-emWv, ssZh-Øn-\p-th≠n Imcy-ßƒ sNøp-∂Xpw \mw F¥p

sNø-W-sa∂p ssZhw B{K-ln-°p∂p F∂v Ah-t\mSp tNmZn-°p-∂Xpw

XΩn¬ henb A¥-c-ap-s≠∂v Rm≥ apºp ]d-™-Xv. henb A¥cw!

kphn-tijw tIƒ°p-∂-Xnepw Nne-t∏mƒ "kphn-tijw Fßs\ ]¶p-

hbv°mw' F∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ skan-\m-dp-I-fn¬ kw_-‘n®v ]cn-io-

e\w t\Sp-∂-Xnepw \mw hnZ-Kv[-cm-Wv, F∂n´pw \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ Ign-hn-

√m-Ø-hcpw Hcp-°-s∏-Sm-Ø-h-cp-ambn \mw Ign-bp-∂p.

]usem-kns‚ amXrI ho≠pw FSp-Øm¬, ]usemkv Ir]-bm¬ c£n-

199

°-s∏´ DSs\ Xs‚ Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ I¿Øm-hns‚ hnfn Ah\p

e`n-°p-Ibpw Ah≥ ImØn-cn-°msX F√mbn-SØpw kphn-tijw {]kw-

Kn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. {]mcw -̀ambn "tbip \nß-fpsS ]m]-ßƒ°p-th≠n

acn®p' F∂v Ah\dn-bm-am-bn-cp∂ Imcyw am{X-amWv Ah≥ {]kw-Kn-®-

Xv, Xs∂ Bcp-sS-b-Sp-tØ-s°√mw Ab-®pthm Ahn-sS-sb√mw AXv

Ah≥ {]kw-Kn-®p. Ahs‚ ktμiw efn-X-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw Ah-≥

{]kw-Kn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp∂p; ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ i‡n Ah-s‚-ta¬ ]I-

c-s∏-´-Xn-\m¬ Ahs‚ hnizmkw Ah-\n¬ am{Xw Ccn-°msX Ah≥

km£yw ]d™ Bfp-I-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ c£-bv°mbn AXp ]cn-

h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. c≠p Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-Iƒ Rm≥ \nßƒ°mbn

D≤-cn-°s´:

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 2:1-˛5 ¬ ]usemkv ]d-bp∂p

Rm\pw, ktlmZc∑mtc, \nßfpsS ASp°¬ h∂t∏mƒ

hN\Øns‚tbm ⁄m\Øns‚tbm ssh`hw IqSmsXbt{X

ssZhØns‚ km£yw \nßtfmSp {]kvXmhn∏m≥ h∂Xp.2{Iqin°s∏´h\mb tbip{InkvXphns\ A√msX as‰m∂pw

AdnbmØh\mbn \nßfpsS CSbn¬ Ccnt°Ww F∂p Rm≥

\n¿Æbn®p. 3Rm≥ _elo\XtbmSpw `btØmSpw hfsc

\Sp°tØmSpwIqsS \nßfpsS CSbn¬ Ccp∂p. 4\nßfpsS hnizmk

Øn∂p a\pjycpsS ⁄m\a√, ssZhØns‚ i‡n Xt∂

B[mcambncnt°≠Xn∂p 5Fs‚ hN\hpw Fs‚ {]kwKhpw

⁄m\Øns‚ hioIcWhm°pIfm¬ A√, Bflmhns‚bpw

i‡nbpsSbpw {]Z¿i\Ømet{X Bbncp∂Xp.

ChnsS Aev]w \n¿Øn, kphn-tijw ]¶p-h-bv°p-tºmƒ {i≤n-t°≠

Nne Imcy-ßƒ \nß-tfmSp ]d-bp-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p∂p; ImcWw

{InkvXob kphn-ti-jo-I-cWw F∂ Cu hnjbw Fs‚ lrZ-b-tØmSp

tN¿∂p \nev°p∂ hnj-b-am-b-Xn-\m-emWv Rm\Xp sNøp-∂-Xv.

\nßƒ kphn-tijw ]¶p-h-bv°m≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ, kz¿§w \nß-fpsS

]n∂n-ep-s≠∂pw \nß-fpsS hmIvkm-a¿∞ytam ⁄m\tam A√, I¿Øm-

hns‚ Iev]-\-tbm-Sp≈ \nß-fpsS A\p-k-c-W-hpw \nß-fpsS \mhv D]-

tbm-Kn-°m-\p≈ Xøm-dp-amWv ̂ ew Df-hm-°p-∂-sX∂pw Hm¿Ωn-°p-I. Ign-

hp-≈-hsc hnfn-°p-I-b-√, adn®v hnfn-®-hsc Ign-hp-≈-h-cm-°p-I-bmWv

I¿Ømhv sNøp-∂-sX∂v Ft∏mgpw Hm¿Ωn-°p-I.

\nß-fpsS hnizm-k-Øns‚ ]¶n-S¬ ]I-cp-∂-Xm-Wv, ImcWw \ΩpsS



200

hnizmkw \ΩpsS am{Xw {]tbm-P-\-Øn-\p-th≠n ssZhw Xcp∂ H∂-√.

\ΩpsS hnizm-k-Øns‚ ]¶n-S¬ XpS-°-Øn¬ {]bm-k-I-c-am-bn-cn-°p-sa-

¶nepw Cu kZr-i-hm-Iy-Øn-eqsS Rm≥ \nßsf ss[-cy-s∏-Sp-Ø-s´, "am\p-

j-`bw i{Xp-hns‚ Hcp sIWn-bm-Ip-∂p.' a‰p hm°p-I-fn¬ ]d-™m¬

kphn-tijw ]¶p-h-bv°m-\p≈ ]≤-Xn-bp-ambn \nßƒ aptºm´p t]mIp-

tºmƒ ""Aßs\ kw`-hn-®m¬ F¥p-sNøpw'' F∂ Nn¥ i{Xp \nß-

fpsS a\- n¬ sIm≠p-h-cpw. F∂m¬ \nß-fpsS Xe-bnse tcmahpw

F√mw FÆ-s∏-́ n-cn-°p∂p F∂pw Ah-bn¬ H∂p-t]mepw ssZh-a-dn-bmsX

\ne-Øp-ho-gp-I-bn√ F∂pw I¿Ømhp ]d-™Xv Hm¿°pI. kphn-tijw

{]kw-Kn-°pI F∂-XmWv X\n°p≈ ZuXyw F∂p I¿Øm-hmb tbip

]d™p ˛

a¿s°mkv 1:3838"Ah≥ Ah-tcmSv: Rm≥ ASpØ Ducp-I-fnepw

{]kw-Kn-t°-≠-Xn\v \mw Ahn-tS°p t]mI; CXn-∂m-bn-´t√m

Rm≥ ]pd-s∏-´p-h-∂n-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂p ]d™p''

Ahs‚ injy-∑m-cmWv F∂p \mw Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Fß-s\-

bmWv \ΩpsS hnfn bP-am-\≥ F∂p \mw hnfn-°p-∂-hs‚ hnfn-bn¬

\n∂pw hyXy-kvX-am-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv?

XpS-°-°m¿°p-th-≠n, \nß-fpsS hnizmkw ]¶n-Sp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Hcp am¿§w,

\nß-fpsS Np‰p-ap≈ F√m-h-tcmSpw "\nßƒ tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ ]n≥Km-

an/injy≥ BWv' F∂p ]d-bp-I-bmWv (AXv G‰p-]-d-bm≥ Hcn-°epw

e÷n°mXn-cn-°p-I). \nßƒ°v Ign-bp∂ ka-b-sØ√mw IqSp-X¬ Adn-

bm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂-h-cp-ambn Hcp _‘w -ÿm-]n-°p-I. "F√m-h-scbpw

Dƒs∏-Sp-ØpI' AXm-bXv tPmen-ÿ-e-tØ-°p≈ bm{X-bn¬ \nß-fpsS

ASp-Øn-cn-°p∂ hy‡n-ap-X¬ ]®-°-dn-°-S-°m-c\pw kl-]m-Tn-bpw hsc.

I¿Øm-hns\ Bg-ambn kvt\ln-°p∂ Hcp ssN\okv ktlm-Z-c≥, kphn-

tijw ]¶n-Sp-hm≥ I¿Ømhv At±-lsØ BZy-ambn t{]cn-∏n-®-Xn-s\-

°p-dn®v ASp-Ø-Im-eØv Ft∂mSp ]d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn. At±lw Bkvt{S-

en-b-bnse tjm∏nwKv amfp-I-fn¬ kphn-tijw ]¶p-h-bv°p-hm≥ sN∂p.

tjm∏nwKv amfnse hnhn[ ssN\°mtcmSv kwkm-cn-®p-sIm≠v At±lw

Bcw-`n-®p. Hcp Znhkw I¿Ømhv At±-l-tØmSv tbml-∂m≥ 3:16 eqsS

kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw "ssZhw ssN\-°msc kvt\ln®p' F∂√ Fgp-Xn-bn-

cn-°p-∂Xv adn®v "temIsØ kvt\ln®p' F∂mWv Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-

sX∂p Hm¿∏n-°pIbpw sNbvXp. A∂p apX¬ At±lw F√m-h-tcmSpw

ss[cy-tØmsS "kphn-tijw' {]kw-Kn-°p-hm\m-cw-`n®p.

201

a‰p-≈-h-tcmSp kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ hmXn-ep-Iƒ I¿Ømhp

Xpd-∂p-X-cp-tºmƒ ss[cy-tØmsS AXp sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Hc-h-k-chpw

\mw \jvS-s∏-Sp-Ø-cp-Xv. "Rm≥ Fs‚ PohnXw Pohn®p ImWn-°p-I-bm-

Wv, F\n°p Np‰p-ap-≈-h¿ Rm≥ tbip-hn\v kvt\ln-°p-∂Xp I≠p-

sIm≈pw' F∂p kuI-cy-]q¿Δw Nn¥n®v At\-Icpw CXns\ Iqń-°p-g-

bv°p-I-bm-Wv. ltem! Bsc-bmWp \mw hnUvVn-bm-°p-∂Xv? {InkvXp-

hn-\p-th≠n temIsØ kphn-ti-jo-I-cn-°p∂Xpw temI-Øn¬ Np‰n-∏-‰n-

Pohn°p-∂Xpw XΩn¬ henb hyXym-k-ap≠v.

temIØns‚ kvt\lnX\mIp-∂-h≥ ssZh-Øns‚ i{Xp-hm-sW∂v

bmt°m_v 4:4 ]d-bp-∂p. Rm\pw \nßfpw hmbv Xpd∂v ss[cy-tØmsS

kphn-tijw Ah-tcmSp ]d-bp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ Ah-sc-ßs\ {InkvXp-hns\

Adnbpw?

tdma¿ 10:13-˛14

""I¿Ømhns‚ \masØ hnfn®t]£n°p∂ Gh\pw c£n°s∏Spw''

F∂p≠t√m. F∂m¬ Ah¿ hnizkn°mØhs\ Fßs\

hnfn®t]£n°pw? Ah¿ tIńń√mØh\n¬ Fßs\ hnizkn°pw?

{]kwKn°p∂h≥ C√msX Fßs\ tIƒ°pw?

Bcpw Ab°msX Fßs\ {]kwKn°pw?

""\∑ kphntijn°p∂hcpsS Im¬ F{X at\mlcw''

F∂p FgpXnbncn°p∂pht√m.

clky {InkvXym-\n-Itfm {InkvXym-\n-Xz-Øn\v

clky GP‚p-amtcm C√ F∂p a\- n-em-°pI.

\nßƒ {InkvXphn\p-≈-h-\m-sW∂v \nß-fpsS hnizmkw G‰p]d-

bmsX tdm°v kwKoX ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒt°m kn\n-a-Iƒt°m t]mIp-∂Xpw

tkmjy¬ s\‰vh¿°p-I-fn¬ kPo-h-am-Ip-∂Xpw temI-tØmSv tN¿∂p

\S-°p-∂Xpw \√ Imcytam icn-bmb Imcytam As√∂p am{X-a√

Aßs\ sNøp-∂Xv th¿]mSp ]men-°p-hm≥ hnfn-°-s∏-́ -h-cmb hnizm-

kn-Iƒ°v `qj-W-hpa-√.

I¿Ømhmb tbip kaq-l-Øn¬\n∂pw amdn-\n-∂n-√, F¶nepw B¥-cn-

I-ambn Ah≥ F√m-bvt]mgpw AXn¬ \n∂pw AI-∂p-\n-∂n-cp-∂p. Xs‚

th¿]m-Sn-s\tbm X∑qew hnip-≤n-sbtbm _m[n-°p-hm≥ \ΩpsS

I¿Ømhv H∂n-s\bpw A\p-h-Zn-®n-cp-∂n-√. kaq-l-Øn¬ CS-s]-Sp∂Xn-

ep≈ Ahs‚ GI Dt±iyw km£yw hln-°pI F∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p;



202

""ssZh-cmPyw kao-]n-®n-cn-°-bm¬ am\-km-¥-c-s∏-Sp-hn≥'' F∂ Xs‚

]nXm-hns‚ ktμiw hnfw-_cw sNøp-∂-Xn¬ Ah≥ Hcn-°epw hn´p-

hogvN sNbvXncp-∂n-√ (a¿s°mkv 1:15). Iq´p-Im-tcm-sSm∏w sk°p-e¿

kwKoXw {ihn-°p-Ibpw hrØn-sI´ Xam-i-Iƒ ]d-bp-Ibpw sNbvXn´v

ssZh-Øm¬ hnip-≤o-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-sa∂v \ap°p {]Xo-£n-°m-\m-hn-√.

tehy¿ ssZhm-e-b-Øn¬ {]th-in-°pw-apºv Xß-sf-Øs∂ hnip-≤o-I-cn-

°-W-am-bn-cp-∂p. tehy-sc-t∏mse \sΩ-Øs∂ hnip-≤o-I-cn-°m-\p≈ DØ-

c-hm-ZnXzw \ap-°p≠v (k-¶o¿Ø\w 1:1). \nß-sf-Øs∂ hnip-≤o-I-cn-

°m-sX ssZhw \nßsf hnip-≤o-I-cn-°psa∂p {]Xo-£n-°-cp-Xv. hnip-

≤o-I-cWw, Rm≥ Bh¿Øn-°-s´, \mw sNtø≠ ̀ mK-amWv (2 ]s{Xmkv

3:14). At∏mƒ I¿Ømhp \sΩbpw Xs‚ aμn-c-amb \ΩpsS ico-c-

sØbpw hnip-≤o-I-cn-°p-w.

as‰mcp DZm-l-cWw ]d-™m¬, \Ωn¬ Nne¿ sk°p-e¿ kn\n-a-Iƒ

ImWp-∂Xv, Ah \sΩ a‰p-≈-h-cpsS Bh-iy-ßsf kw_-‘n®v IqSp-

X¬ t_m[-hm-∑m-cm°pw F∂ sX‰mb [mc-W-bpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-

emWv. kn\n-a-Ifpw sSen-hn-j≥ kocn-b-ep-Ifpw I≠v \mw Ic-bp-Ibpw

IÆp-\o-scm-gp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn´v \mw F{X-thKw hnIm-c-`-cn-X-cm-Ip∂

Bfp-I-fmWv F∂v kzbw Nn¥n-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ km¶-ev]nI temI-Øp-

\n∂pw bYm¿∞ -tem-I-Øn-te°p aS-ßn-h-cp-tºmƒ Hcp sNdnb Imcyw

aXn \mw s]mń-sØ-dn-°p-hm\pw sX‰p-sN-bvX-h-tcmSv £an-°mØ \ne-

]mSp kzoI-cn-°p-∂-h-cm-Ip-hm-\pw. Rm≥ a\- n-em-°n-bn-S-tØmfw B

kn\n-a-Iƒ \ap-°msI sNbvXp-X-cp-∂Xv \ΩpsS Ab-ev°-tcmSv klm-

\p-̀ q-Xn-bp-≈-h-cm-Ip-∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw \sΩ kzbw IqSp-X¬ hnImc`cn-Xcpw

sXm´m-hm-Sn-Ifpw B°p-Ibm-Wv.

Hmtcm kXy-hn-izm-knbpw Hcp {]tXyI PmXn F∂ \ne-bn¬ Ahn-

izm-kn-I-tfmSv th¿]mSv ]men-°-W-sa∂v ssZh-h-N\w {]t_m-[n-∏n-

°p∂ Imcyw At\I hnizm-kn-Iƒ°pw Adn-™p-Iq-Sm. bYm¿∞

{InkvXym-\nXzw \sΩ temI-Øn¬ Pohn-°m≥ Blzm\w sNøp-∂p,

temIw \Ωn¬ Pohn-°m-\-√. th¿]mSp ]men-°p-∂-Xn\v Xs‚ P\-tØm-

Sp≈ ssZhØns‚ Blzm\w ]gb \nb-a-Øn¬ am{X-a√ ]pXnb \nb-a-

Øn¬ ]e-bn-SØpw ImWmw:

2 sImcn-¥y¿ 6:14-˛1714\nßƒ AhnizmknItfmSp CWb√m∏nW IqScpXp;

\oXn°pw A[¿ΩØn∂pw XΩn¬ Ft¥mcp tN¿®?

shfn®Øn∂p CcptfmSp Ft¥mcp Iq´mbva?

203

15{InkvXphn∂pw s_eobmen∂pw XΩn¬ F¥p s]mcpØw?

A√, hnizmkn°p Ahnizmknbpambn F¥p Hmlcn?16ssZhmebØn∂p hn{KlßtfmSp F¥p tbmPyX?

\mw Poh\p≈ ssZhØns‚ Bebat√m.

""Rm≥ Ahcn¬ hkn°bpw AhcpsS CSbn¬ \S°bpw sNøpw;

Rm≥ Ah¿°p ssZhhpw Ah¿ F\n°p P\hpw BIpw''

F∂p ssZhw Acpfns®bvXncn°p∂pht√m. AXpsIm≠p

""AhcpsS \Sphn¬\n∂p ]pds∏´p th¿s∏ńcn∏n≥ F∂p

I¿Ømhp Acpfns®øp∂p; Aip≤ambXp H∂pw sXmScpXp;17F∂m¬ Rm≥ \nßsf ssIs°m≠p \nßƒ°p ]nXmhpw \nßƒ

F\n°p ]p{X∑mcpw ]p{Xnamcpw Bbncn°pw'' F∂p k¿Δi‡\mb

I¿Ømhp Acpfns®øp∂p.

^d-thms‚ sIm´m-c-Ønse BVw-_-c-ß-fpsS aSn-bn¬ hf¿∂n´pw Xm≥

Hcp F{_m-b-\m-sW-∂-dn™ tamsi°v AhnsS \n∂v amdn-t∏m-Ip-∂X√.

"an{k-bo-anse \nt£-]-ßsf As√-¶n¬ am™p-t]m-Ip∂ kpJ-sØ-

°mƒ' (Xn-cph-N\w ]d-bp-∂p) Xs‚ P\-amb bn{km-tb-en-t\mSp tN¿∂v

th¿]mSv ]men-°p-∂Xpambn-cp∂p A`n-Im-ay-ambn tXm∂n-bXv.

F{_m-b¿ 11:24˛-27 ]d-bp∂p24hnizmkØm¬ tamsi Xm≥ hf¿∂t∏mƒ ]m]Øns‚

Xev°met`mKsØ°mfpw ssZhP\tØmSpIqsS I„a\p`

hn°p∂Xp Xncs™SpØp. 25{]Xnêw t\m°nbXpsIm≠p

^dthms‚ ]p{XnbpsS aI≥ F∂p hnfn°s∏Sp∂Xp \nckn°bpw26an{kboanse \nt£]ßsf°mƒ {InkvXphns‚ \nμ henb [\w

F∂p FÆpIbpw sNbvXp. 27hnizmkØm¬ Ah≥

AZriyssZhsØ I≠Xpt]mse Dsd®p\nev°bm¬

cmPmhns‚ tIm]w `bs∏SmsX an{kbow hn´p t]m∂p.

\mw apI-fn¬ hmbn-®-Xp-t]mse ss__n-fnse ssZh-Øns‚ hN\w F{X

Kuc-h-tØm-sS-bmWv \mw FSp-°p-∂Xv? Rm≥ apºp ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se,

{InkvXp-hn-\p-th≠n temIsØ kphn-ti-jo-Icn°p-∂Xpw temI-tØmSv

tN¿∂p \S-°p-∂Xpw XΩn¬ henb hyXym-k-ap-≠v. Xßƒ bYm¿∞-

ambn ho≠pw-P-\n-®-h-cmWv F∂p ]d-bp-∂-h-tcm-SmWv Rm\nXp ]d-bp-

∂-Xv. {InkvXob hnizm-kn-I-fmb At\-I¿ Ahn-izm-kn-I-fp-ambn hnhm-

l-_-‘-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-Itbm _n n-\-kn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-Ip-Itbm sNbvXv

ssIs]m-≈nb (h¿j-ßƒ°p tij-am-bn-cn°pw AXp Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂-Xv)

At\I A\p-`hßƒ Rm≥ I≠n-´p≠v.



204

"`‡n-bpsS thjw [cn®v AXns‚ i‡nsb XyPn-°pI' F∂ {]h-

N\w C∂p \nh¿Øn-bm-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. F¥ns‚ i‡n-sb-bmWv XyPn-

°p-∂Xv? ssZh-Øns‚ hN-\-Øns‚ i‡n \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ Pohn-

°p-∂Xpw {]mh¿Øn-I-am-Ip-∂Xpw XyPn-°p-I! \mw tI´Xv Pohn-X-Øn¬

]I¿Øp-tºmƒ am{X-amWv hnizm-k-Øn\p i‡n-bp-≠m-Ip-∂-Xv.

C∂p \mw ss__n-fnse kXy-ßƒ tIƒ°p-∂Xp \n¿Øn-bncn°p-

∂p. \ΩpsS Bflo-bm-lmcw e`n-°p∂ CSsØ Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-]-

Icw \mw \sΩ-Øs∂ Ip‰-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Cu D]-tZ-i-ßƒ

k -̀bn-te°p aS-ßn-h-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ \mw kXyw Adn-bp-Ibpw kXyw \sΩ

kzX-{¥-cm-°p-Ibpw I¿Øm-hn-¶-te°p \sΩ aS-°n-s°m-≠p-h-cn-Ibpw

DW¿hn\p Imc-W-am-Ibpw sNøpw. B[p-\nI k` Nn¥n-°p∂ Xc-Øn-

ep≈ DW¿Δ-√, bYm¿∞ DW¿Δv "am\-km-¥-c-s∏´v' ss__nƒ kXy-

ßƒ A\p-k-cn-°p-∂-Xn-te-°p≈ "aS-ßn-h-c--hm-Wv.'

bmt°m_v 4:4˛5 ¬

ssZh-h-N\w hfsc i‡n-tbmsS \tΩmSp ]d-bp∂p4hy`nNmcnWnIfmbpt≈mtc, temIkvt\lw ssZhtØmSp i{XpXzw

BIp∂p F∂p \nßƒ Adnbp∂n√tbm? BIbm¬ temIØns‚

kvt\lnX≥ BIphm≥ C—n°p∂hs\√mw ssZhØns‚ i{Xp

hmbnØocp∂p. 5""As√¶n¬ XncpshgpØp shdpsX kwkmcn°p∂p

F∂p tXm∂p∂pthm? Ah≥ \Ωn¬ hkn°pamdm°nb Bflmhp

Akqsb°mbn Imw£n°p∂pthm?''

I¿Øm-hns‚ Ir] \sΩ a\- n-em-°p-Ibpw Xs‚ hN-\-tØm-Sp≈

\ΩpsS A\p-k-c-W-t°-Sns\ Ah-K-Wn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-sa∂p Nn¥n-°p-

∂Xv Ipńsb sh≈-sØm-́ n-tbm-sSm∏w ]pd-Øp-I-f-bp-∂-Xn\p Xpey-amWv.

Xß-fpsS Du¿÷w D]-tbm-Kn®v temIsØ Hcp \√ ÿe-am-°m≥ {ian-

®pw ssZhnI ip{iq-j-bmWv Xßƒ sNøp-∂Xv F∂p Nn¥n®pw (s]m-

Xp-hmb temI-ho-£-Ww) {InkvXob hnizm-kn-Iƒ temI-tØmSp h√msX

IqSn-°p-g™p InS-°p∂p. \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ AXv ssZh-Øns‚ hgn-I-

fn¬\n-∂pw- hn-Nm-c-ß-fn¬\n∂pw Iev]-\-I-fn¬\n∂pw (h-N\ ho£-Ww)

hfsc hyXy-kvX-amWv ˛ 2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 2:1˛4. F{_m-b¿ 11:13 ]d-

bp-∂Xv ss__n-fnse hnizmk hoc-∑m¿ `qan-bn¬ Xßƒ "A\ycpw ]c-

tZ-in-Ifpw' F∂v G‰p-]-d™v ssZh-Øns‚ AwKo-Imcw {]m]n-®p

F∂mWv.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-tc, A_≤w kw`-hn-°-cp-Xv, ssZh-Øns‚ hnip-≤-h-

N-\-Ønepw Iev]-\-I-fnepw \S-°p-∂XneqsS am{X-amWv (tb-ip-hns‚

205

amXr-I-bn-¬\n∂pw \mw a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xv) \mw Bbn-cn-°-W-sa∂v Ah≥

B{K-ln-°p∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈ _p≤n-am-∑m-cmb Bfp-I-fmbn \ap°p Xocm≥

Ign-bp-∂-Xv.

\m {InkvXp-hn-emtWm AtXm {InkvXp-hn\p shfn-bn-em-tWm? Xnc-s™-

Sp∏v \Ωp-tS-Xm-Wv. "{InkvXp-hn¬' F∂-Xn-\¿∞w Ahs‚ kIe hN-

\-ß-fnepw Iev]-\-I-fnepw hkn-°pI F∂mWv ˛ aØmbn 28:20.

tbml-∂m≥ kv\m]-I≥ ip{iq-j-bm-cw-`n®-t∏mƒ, Ah≥ PmXn-I-fpsS

ASp-°-te-°√ t]mbXv, adn®v bYm¿∞ am\-km-¥-c-tØmSp _‘-s∏´v

"êw Imbv°mØ hr£-ß-fpsS Nph-ń¬ tImSmen sh®n-cn-°p∂p'

F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xn-\mbn hgn-sX-‰n-t∏mb \jvS-s∏´ "BSp-I-fpsS' ASp-°-

te-°mWp t]mb-Xv. kXy kphn-tijw Hmtcm hnizm-kn-sbbpw Ahs‚

Pohn-XsØ hne-bn-cp-Øp-hm\pw Ah¿ sNbvX ]m]-Øn¬ \n∂p am\-

km-¥-c-s∏-Sp-hm\pw Blzm\w sNøp-∂p. \mw c£n-°-s∏-́ -h-cm-sW-¶n¬

\mw shfn-®-Øn-te°p h∂ ka-bØv ]m]n-I-sf∂ \ne-bn¬ \mw am\-

km-¥-c-s∏-ń-cp∂p Fs∂-\n-°p-d-∏mWv (Hcp ]t£ Bƒ´¿ tImfns‚

ka-b-Øv). \mw \tΩmSp Xs∂ tNmZn-t°≠ tNmZyw, GsX-¶nepw \ne-

bn¬ \mw ]Xp-s°-∏-Xps° ]pd-tIm´p t]mbn-´pt≠m F∂m-Wv.

ss__n-fnse GsXmcp {]hm-N-I-s\-°mfpw hen-b-h\pw ssZh-am-bn-cn-

°p-∂-h-\p-amb I¿Øm-hmb tbip, k` "am\-km-¥-c-s∏´v BZy-kvt\-

l-Øn-te°v aS-ßn-h-c-W-sa∂v' {]h-Nn®p ̨ {]h-N\ ]pkvX-I-amb shfn-

∏mSv 2:2˛5 (C-s√-¶n¬ Ah¿ apdn®p am‰-s∏-Spw).

I¿Øm-hns\ {]nb-ambn kvt\ln-°p-∂-h-s\∂v F\n-°-dn-bm-hp∂ Hcp

kvt\ln-X≥ F\n-°p-≠v. F∂n-cp-∂mepw Xm≥ tPmen sNbvXn-cp∂ Ime-

b-f-hn-sem∂pw Xs‚ kl-{]-h¿Ø-I-tcmSv Xm≥ hnizm-kn-bm-sW∂

Imcyw Hcn-°epw ]¶p-sh-®n-cp-∂n√ (C-t∏mƒ At±lw AXp sNøp-∂-

Xn¬ ssZhsØ kvXpXn-°p-∂p). Ahn-sS-b-t±-l-Øns‚ PohnXw amXr-

Im-]-c-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n-epw, \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ At±-lØns‚ hnP-b-Øn\p

ImcWw I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hm-sW∂v At±-l-Øns‚ kl-{]-h¿Ø-I¿

Bcpw Adn-™n-√. At±lw hnPbw hcn-°p-tºm-sgms° I¿Øm-hn\p

alXzw sImSp-Øn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Ah¿°pw I¿Øm-hns\ A\p-K-an-°m≥

Hcp Xmev]cyw P\n-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p.

""a\p-jy¿ \nß-fpsS \√ {]hr-Øn-Isf I≠p, kz¿§-ÿ-\mb \nß-

fpsS ]nXm-hns\ alXz-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xn\v \nß-fpsS shfn®w Ah-cpsS

apºn¬ {]Im-in-°s´'' F∂p I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-™-t∏mƒ Ah≥

CXmWv A¿∞-am-°n-b-sX∂p Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p.



206

\mw ]e-t∏mgpw anj-\-dn-am¿°pw anj-\dn kwL-S-\-Iƒ°pw th≠n

{]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw {Kma-ß-fnepw BZn-hmkn taJ-e-I-fnepw Ah¿ \n¿`-

b-ambpw £oWn-°m-sXbpw {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn \ΩpsS Zimw-ihpw

kw`m-h-\bpw sIm≠v ]n¥pW \¬Ip-Ibpw sNøm-dp≠v (\-√-Xv). F¶nepw

\ΩpsS "Ab¬]-°Øpw' "N¥-bnepw' D≈Xv \ΩpsS anj≥ ô¬Up-

Iƒ As√∂pt≠m?

CXn-s\-∏‰n Nn¥n-°p-I, DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v \mw kt∏m¿´p sNøp∂ anj-

\-dn-am-cn¬ Hcmƒ Hcp-Zn-hkw Xncn-™p-\n∂p ]dbp∂psh∂p Icp-Xp-I,

""I¿Ømhv F\n°p X∂ Cu Ahn-Nm-cn-X-amb [\w F\n°p hfsc

A\p-{K-l-am-bn. C\n apX¬ \nß-fpsS tPmen-ÿeØpw am¿°-‰p-I-fnepw

\nßƒ kphn-tijw FØn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Rm≥ \nßsf klm-bn-°m≥

t]mI-bmWv, Rm≥ Fs‚ {]m¿∞\m ]n¥p-Wbpw \nßƒ°p \¬Ipw.''

At±-l-tØmSv \nßƒ F¥p ]dbpw? ""Rm≥ Ft∏mƒ XpS-ß-m\mWv

Xm¶ƒ B{K-ln-°p-∂Xv?'' F∂p \nßƒ ]d-bptam? AtXm F¥p-sIm≠v

\nßƒ°Xp sNøm≥ Ign-bp-I-bn√ F∂-Xn\v Hcm-bncw Hgn-I-gn-hp-Iƒ

\nßƒ ]dbptam?

kphn-tijw ]¶p-h-bv°p-∂-h-cmb \Ωn¬ Nne-tcmSv F\n°p ]d-bp-hm-

\p-≈-Xv, \mw kphn-tijw ]¶p-h-bv°p∂p F∂-Xp-sIm≠p am{Xw \mw

A\p-k-c-W-ap≈ injy-∑m-cm-Ip-∂n√, adn®v Fs∂bpw \nß-sfbpw A\p-

k-c-W-ap≈ injy-∑m-cm-°p∂Xv I¿Ømhv Iev]n-®Xv F√mw A\p-k-cn-

°p-∂Xneq-sSbmWv.

Hcp A\p-k-c-W-ap≈ kXy-hn-izmkn Ahs‚ Pohn-X-Øns‚ F√mw

taJ-e-I-fnepw A]hm-Z-Øn-\-h-kcw sImSp-°m-Ø-h\pw F√m ka-

bØpw D∂-X-amb B¿Phw ]pe¿Øp-∂-h\pw Bbn-cn-°-Ww.

F\n°pw \nßƒ°pw kphn-tijw {]N-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw AtX-k-abw Bfp-

Iƒ \ΩpsS t\sc hnc¬Nq-≠m-\-h-kcw (\n-ßƒ hln-°p∂ \ma-Øn\v

Zpjvt]cv D≠m-°p-I) sImSp-°p-Ibpw sNøm-\m-hn√.

\nßƒ°v kphn-tijw {]N-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw AtX-k-abw Hcp ]nXm-hv, amXm-

hv, `¿Ømhv, `mcy, ]p{X≥, ]p{Xn, sXmgn-ep-S-a, sXmgn-emfn F∂o \ne-

I-fn¬ ]cm-P-b-am-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøm-\m-hn-√. DZm-l-c-W-am-bn, hońtem

tPmen-ÿ-etØm kZm tIm]njvT-\mbn s]cp-amdpItbm, PU-tam-lw,

I¨tam-lw, Poh-\-Øns‚ {]Xm]w F∂n-h-bn¬ \n]-Xn-°p-Itbm Nne

Zp»o-e-ßƒt°m Bk-‡n-Iƒt°m ASn-a-bm-bn-cn-°p-Itbm sNøp-I.

ho≠pw, \nßƒ ssZh-tØm-Sp-IqsS \S-°p-∂p-sh∂p ]d-bp-Ibpw

207

ssI∏pw PU-tam-lhpw Akq-bbpw Ab-ev°m-c-t\mtSm Iq´p-hn-izm-kn-

tbmtSm £an-°mØ at\m-`m-hhpw sh®p-]p-e¿Øp-Ibpw sNbvXn´v

\nßƒ°v kphn-tijw ]¶p-h-bv°phm≥ Ign-I-bn-√. A\p-k-c-W-ap≈

injy-\m-bn-cn-°pI F∂Xv kphn-tijw ]¶p-h-bv°pI am{X-a√ (AXv

Hgn-®p-Iq-Sm-\m-hm-Ø-Xm-Wv). t{ijvT-\n-tbmKw F∂Xv kIe hnizm-kn-

I-sfbpw "Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp Iev]n-®-sXm-s°bpw {]am-Wn-°pI' F∂

D∂-X-amb Iev]-\-bn-te°pw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-Øn-te°pw (AXpw t{ijvT-

\n-tbm-K-Øns‚ ̀ mK-am-Wv) \bn-°p∂ Hcp Iev]-\-Iq-Sn-bmWv F∂v Hm¿Ωn-

°p-∂-Xp-amWv.

aØmbn 28:19-˛20

BIbm¬ \nßƒ ]pds∏´p, ]nXmhns‚bpw ]p{Xs‚bpw

]cnip≤mflmhns‚bpw \maØn¬ kv\m\w Ign∏n®pw Rm≥

\nßtfmSp Iev]n®Xp Hs°bpw {]amWn∏m≥ X°hÆw

D]tZin®pwsIm≠p kIePmXnIsfbpw injycm°ns°mƒhn≥;

Rmt\m temImhkm\tØmfw

F√m\mfpw \nßtfmSpIqsS D≠v F∂v Acpfns®bvXp.

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬, Hcn-°¬ i‡-amb {InkvXob ]m›mXy cmPy-ß-fm-

bn-cp∂ cmPy-ß-fnse k -̀Iƒ C∂v teew sNø-s∏´psIm≠ncn-°p-I-bmWv

˛ F¥p-sIm≠v? {]mY-an-I-amb Imc-Ww, "Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp Iev]n-®-

sXm-s°bpw {]am-Wn-°pI' (a-Ømbn 19:20) F∂ I¿Øm-hns‚ Iev]\

{]am-Wn-°p-∂-Xn¬ ̨ AXm-bXv kphn-tijw AXns‚ ]q¿Æ-\n-d-thmsS

ASpØ Xe-ap-d-tbmSv Adn-bn-°p-∂-Xn-¬ ̨ ]cm-P-b-s∏´p. Hm¿°pI Hcmƒ

]d-™-Xp-t]m-se "A©m-asØ kphn-ti-j-amb' Rm\pw \nßfpw ]pd-

Øp-t]mbn ss[cy-tØm-sSbpw {InkvXp-hn-t\m-Sp≈ kvt\l-tØm-sSbpw

\in-®p-t]m-Ip∂ \ΩpsS Ab-ev°m-tcmSv kphn-tijw ]¶n-Sp-∂n-s√-¶n¬

ss__n-fnse \mep kphn-tijßfpw \ΩpsS Ae-am-c-bn¬ Xs∂

Ccn°pw.

Ah-km-\-ambn F\n°p kqNn-∏n-°m-\p≈ Hcp Imcyw, \h-bpK hnizm-

kn-I-fpsS CS-bn¬ hf¿∂p hcp∂ Hcp Zpcp-]-tZ-i-am-Wv, "kwkvIm-cm-

¥c {]k-‡n'-tbmsS \mw \ΩpsS "⁄m\w' D]-tbm-Kn-°Ww F∂pw

kphn-tijw ]¶n-Sp-tºmƒ Nne-t∏mƒ "{InÃy≥ At∏m-f-P-‰nIvkv' ]T\w

\ap°p klm-b-I-c-ambnØocp-sa∂pw D≈-Xv. kphn-tijw ]¶n-Sp-tºmƒ

\mw hfsc kq-£va-X-bp-≈-hcpw _p≤n-am-∑m-cp-am-bn-cn-°Ww F∂v Nne-

t∏mƒ ]d-bm-dp-≠v. ChnsS "icnbpw sX‰pw' F∂p ]d-bm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-

°p-∂p. sX‰v! ImcWw temI-ho-£-W-{]-Im-c-amWv \mw Nn¥n-°p-∂-sX-



208

¶n¬, \ΩpsS _p≤nbpw \mw {]tbm-Kn-°p∂ ⁄m\hpw BWv \sΩ

hnP-b-Øn-se-Øn-°p-∂Xv F∂p-h-cpw, AXp XnI®pw sX‰m-Wv. \mw

\ΩpsS ⁄m\-Øn-em-{i-bn-°p-tºmƒ, Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ \ne-bnepw

hy‡n-I-tfmSpw am{Xw kphn-ti-j-a-dn-bn-°-Ø-°-\n-e-bn¬ \ΩpsS {i≤-

Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ kmØms‚ X{¥-am-bn AXp amdpw. icn-! ImcWw

AhnsS ⁄m\hpw i‡n-bp-ap≠v, ImcWw kphn-tijw a\p-jys‚

i‡n-b√ ssZh-Øns‚ i‡n-bmWv F∂p ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂p (tdm-

a¿ 1:16). ssZh-Øn\v BsI Bh-iy-ap-≈Xv D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂

\mhp≈h\pw Xmgva-bpw ss[cyhp-ap-≈-h-\p-amb Hcp hy‡n-sb-bmWv ˛

\ΩpsS c£m-\m-b-I\m¬ i‡n-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-´-h\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-fl-i-‡n-

bm¬ \bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h-\p-amb hy‡n. CXns\-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-°p-I!

k¿Δ-⁄m-\n-bmb I¿Ømhv _p≤n-im-enIfpw ⁄m\n-I-fp-amb a\p-

jyscb-√, adn®v _p≤n-iq-\y-cpw ]Tn-∏n-√mØhcp-amb ao≥]n-Sp-Ø-°m-

sc∂p temIw hnfn-®-hsc Xnc-s™-Sp°pI-bmWp sNbvX-Xv. Ah¿

]n∂oSv temI-Øn-te-°n-dßn AXns\ ]nSn-®p-Ip-ep-°n. \nßƒ°p [ym\n-

°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Hcp thZ-`mKw X∂p-sIm≠v Rm≥ Ah-km-\n-∏n-°s´:

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 1:26-˛2926ktlmZc∑mtc, \nßfpsS hnfnsb t\m°phn≥:

temIm`n{]mb{]Imcw ⁄m\nIƒ Gsdbn√, _ehm∑m¿ Gsdbn√,

Ipeo\∑mcpw Gsdbn√. 27⁄m\nIsf e÷n∏n∏m≥ ssZhw temI

Øn¬ t`mjXzambXp Xncs™SpØp; _eap≈Xns\ e÷n∏n∏m≥

ssZhw temIØn¬ _elo\ambXp Xncs™SpØp. 28D≈Xns\

C√mbvabm°phm≥ ssZhw temIØn¬ Ipelo\hpw \nIr

„hpambXpw GXpan√mØXpw Xncs™SpØp; 29ssZhk∂n[nbn¬

Hcp PUhpw {]iwkn°mXncnt°≠Xn∂p Xt∂.

209

A[ymbw 5

k` C∂v Dd-ßp-I-bmtWm?

C∂p k` Xo¿®-bmbpw (Btcm ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se) "Zeo-e-bpsS aSn-bn¬

Dd-ßp∂ inwtim-s\-t∏mse' BWv.

"Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp Iev]n-®-sXm-s°bpw {]am-Wn-°pI' F∂p I¿Øm-

hmb tbip ]d-™-t∏mƒ Hs°bpw (F-√mw) F∂m-W-h≥ Dt±-in-®Xv!

Ah≥ ]d-™-sX√mw Ah≥ A¿∞-am-°n, A¿∞-am-°n-bXp am{Xta

Ah≥ ]d-™p-≈p. ssZh-Øns‚ hnip≤ hN-\-hp-ambn Hcp hne-t]-i¬

C√, AXn-s\-s®m√n hmZ-{]-Xn-hm-Z-hp-an-√. H∂p-In¬ {InkvXp-hn¬ As√-

-¶n¬ ]pd-Øv. H∂p-In¬ \mw Ahs‚ D]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ hkn-°p∂p As√-

-¶n¬ C√.

tbml-∂m≥ 14:23 ˛ 24 ¬

I¿Ømhp hy‡-ambn ]d™p23tbip Aht\mSp: Fs∂ kvt\ln°p∂h≥ Fs‚ hN\w

{]amWn°pw; Fs‚ ]nXmhp Ahs\ kvt\ln°pw;

Rßƒ Ahs‚ ASp°¬ h∂p Aht\mSpIqsS hmkw sNøpw.24Fs∂ kvt\ln°mØh≥

Fs‚ hN\w {]amWn°p∂n√;

\nßƒ tIƒ°p∂ hN\w Ft‚X√

Fs∂ Ab® ]nXmhnt‚Xt{X F∂p DØcw ]d™p.

Fßs\ I¿Øm-hns‚ D]-tZ-i-ßƒ F√mw {]am-Wn-°m≥ Ignbpw F∂v

Hcp-h≥ tNmZn-t®-°mw. ""ssZh-Øm¬ kI-ehpw km≤yw'' F∂p \nßƒ

tIń-́ n-√tbm? ""Fs∂ i‡-\m-°p-∂-h≥ apJm-¥cw Rm≥ kI-e-Øn\pwaXn-bm-Ip∂p'' F∂v Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv \mw tIń-ń-√tbm?

I¿Ømhp Iev]n-®-sX√mw A\p-k-cn-°-W-sa∂p ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂p

Fs∂-\n-°-dn-bmw, F∂mepw AsX-ßs\ \S°pw F∂v Ct∏mgpw \nßƒ


210

]d-bp-am-bn-cn-°pw. AXn-\p≈ DØcw tbml-∂m≥ 14:26 BWv. AhnsS

I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-bp-∂Xv Cu Imc-W-Øm¬ Rm≥ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-

hns\ \nßƒ°p Xt∂®p t]mIp∂p F∂pw Ah≥ Rm≥ ]Tn-∏n-®-sXm-

s°bpw \nßsf Hm¿Ω-s∏-SpØpw F∂p-am-Wv.

tbml-∂m≥ 14:26

F¶nepw ]nXmhp Fs‚ \maØn¬ Ab∏m\p≈ ]cnip≤mflmhp

F∂ Imcyÿ≥ \nßƒ°p kIehpw D]tZin®pXcnIbpw

Rm≥ \nßtfmSp ]d™Xp Hs°bpw\nßsf Hm¿Ωs∏SpØpIbpw sNøpw.

Bflm-hns‚ {]tNm-Z-\-ßƒ°v \mw A\p-k-c-W-t°-Sp -Im-Wn-°p-∂-hcpw

tbml-∂m≥ 14:23-̨ 24 se {InkvXp-hns‚ \n¿h-N-\-{]-Imcw \mw ssZhsØ

kvt\ln-°m-Ø-h-cp-am-sW-¶n¬ \ap°v Hgn-I-gn-hn-√.

C∂v At\I hn-izm-kn-Ifpw Ah-cpsS kz¥ kpc-£n-X-ta-J-e-bn¬, Bg-

an-√mØ sh≈-Øn¬ \o¥n-Øp-Sn-°p-∂-h-sc-t∏m-se-bmWv. AXv

bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Bg-an-√mØ {InkvXob PohnXw \bn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se-

bm-Wv, a‰p hm°n¬ ]d-™m¬ "Bg-an-√mØ {InkvXym-\n-Xzw.' \mw t_m[-

hm-∑mcpw {i≤n-°m≥ a\- p-≈-h-cp-am-sW-¶n¬ I¿Ømhv F√m-bvt]mgpw

\ΩpsS ]≤-Xn-Isf Cf-°pw; \mw Ahs\ A\p-k-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]s{Xmkv ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se, "F¶nepw \ns‚ hm°n\p

Rm≥ he-bn-d-°mw.' \mw ssZhsØ A\p-k-cn-°p-tºmƒ am{Xta, \mw

Fgp-t∂‰p \n∂v A¤pXw Iqdp-amdv (h-enb ao≥Iq´w I≠-t∏mƒ

]s{Xmkv sNbvX-Xp-t]m-se) ssZhw AXn-i-b-I-c-amb hn[-Øn¬ Xs‚

{]hrØn sNøp-I-bp≈p. F¶nepw Ct∏mgpw tNmZyw CXm-Wv, "{InkvXp

\tΩmSv Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-t]mse \ΩpsS he-bn-d-°m≥ \mw Xøm-

dmtWm?'

"Bg-an-√mØ {InkvXym-\n-Xzw' F¥m-sW∂v Hcp DZm-l-c-W-Øn-eqsS

\nßƒ°p hy‡-am-°n-Ø-cm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p. C∂sØ hnizm-kn-

Iƒ \ne-\n-ev°p∂ \nXy-amb Imcy-ßƒ ssIam-dp∂ {InkvXp-hns‚

ss[cy-im-en-I-fmb ]S-bm-fn-Iƒ BIp-∂-Xn-\p-]-I-cw, AXn-thKw \in-

°m≥ t]mIp∂ Cu temI-Øns‚ ssZ\w-Zn\ hnj-b-ß-sf-°p-dnt®m

As√-¶n¬ ]cn-lm-c-ß-sf-°p-dnt®m Xosc ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-amb Cu˛-sa-

bn-ep-Iƒ ssI-am-dp-∂Xp ImWp-∂Xv AXy¥w \ncm-im-P-\-I-am-Wv.

{InkvXp-tb-ip-hns‚ kphn-tijw ]¶n-Sp-∂Xv F√m-bvt]mgpw \ΩpsS Pohn-

X-Øns‚ tI{μÿm-\Øp htc≠ Imcy-am-Wv. F∂m¬ t\sc adn®v

211

C∂p hnizm-kn-I-fmb \Ωn¬ ]ecpw a‰p-≈-hsc {]tIm-]n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-

s\-°p-dn®v AanX Bi-¶-bp-≈-h-cpw, cmjv{So-b-ambn IrXyX ]men-°p-

∂-hcpw ssZhsØ {]km-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw \ap°p Np‰p-ap≈

temIsØ {]km-Zn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬ Aan-X-{i≤ sNep-Øp-∂-hcpw BWv.

Hcp \nanjw BZna k`sb {i≤n-°p-I. As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]s{Xm-kpw

]usem-kpw tbml-∂m\pw bmt°m-_pw a‰v injy-∑mcpw ]oU-\-ß-fpsS

\Sp-hn¬ Hcn-°epw kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-°p-∂Xp \n¿Øn-bn-√, A°m-c-

WØm-emWv Rm\pw \nßfpw {InkvXob hnizm-kn-I-fm-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂-

Xn¬ \μn ]d-b-Ww. F¶n¬ F¥p-sIm-≠mWv B A·n C∂v AW-

™p-t]m-bXpw Npcp°w Nne-cpsS ssIbn¬ am{Xw tijn-°p-∂Xpw?

\msa-√m-hcpw AtX ZuXy-Øn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-Ip-hm≥ hnfn-°-s∏-́ -h-ct√?

BZna injy-∑m¿ cmjv{So-b-ambn IrXyX ]men-°p-∂-Xn¬ {i≤m-ep-°-

fm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Ah¿ kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-°p-∂Xp \n¿Øp-am-bn-cp-∂p,

ImcWw `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ Ahsc ASn-°p-Ibpw tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚

kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-°p-∂Xp \n¿Øm≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-

∂p. F∂m¬ Ah¿ ASn-sIm≠v A[nIw Xma-kn-bmsX ]´WØn\p

shfnbn¬ h∂v kphn-tijw {]kw-Kn-°p-hm≥ XpS-ßn.

\ΩpsS Bg-an-√mØ {InkvXym-\n-XzsØ ]cn-K-Wn-°msX Xs∂ c£

Dd-∏m-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p∂p F∂p \nßƒ Nn¥n-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬, \nß-fpsS

kvt\l-hm\pw Xo£vW-X-bp-≈-h-\p-amb {InkvXp-tb-ip-hns‚ hN\w

hmbn-°p-tºmƒ \nßƒ ]p\¿ hnNn-¥\w \S-tØ-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p:

shfn-∏mSv 3:15-˛2215Rm≥ \ns‚ {]hrØn Adnbp∂p; \o DjvWhm\pa√;

ioXhm\pa√; ioXhmt\m DjvWhmt\m Bbncp∂p F¶n¬

sIm≈mbncp∂p. 16Cßs\ ioXhm\pa√ DjvWhm\pa√,

iotXmjvWhm\mIbm¬ \ns∂ Fs‚ hmbn¬\n∂p

DanÆpIfbpw. 17Rm≥ [\hm≥; kº∂\mbncn°p∂p; F\n°p

H∂n∂pw apń√ F∂p ]d™psIm≠p \o \n¿`mKyhm\pw Acn„\pw

Zcn{Z\pw IpcpS\pw \·\pw F∂p AdnbmXncn°bm¬ 18\o kº∂≥

BtI≠Xn∂p Xobn¬ DuXn°gn® s]m∂pw \ns‚ \·XbpsS e÷

shfnhmImXhÆw [cnt°≠Xn∂p sh≈bpSp∏pw \n\°p ImgvN

e`nt°≠Xn∂p IÆn¬ FgpXphm≥ te]hpw Ft∂mSp hnse°p

hmßphm≥ Rm≥ \nt∂mSp _p≤n]dbp∂p. 19F\n°p {]nbap≈hscHs°bpw Rm≥ imkn°bpw in£n°bpw sNøp∂p; BIbm¬ \o

Pm{KXbp≈h\mbncn°; am\km¥cs∏SpI. 20Rm≥ hmXnev°¬



212

\n∂p ap´p∂p; Bsc¶nepw Fs‚ i–w tI´p hmXn¬ Xpd∂m¬

Rm≥ Ahs‚ ASp°¬ sN∂p Aht\mSpw Ah≥ Ft∂mSpw IqsS

AØmgw Ign°pw. 21Pbn°p∂h∂p Rm≥ Ft∂mSpIqsS Fs‚

knwlmk\Øn¬ Ccn∏m≥ hcw \evIpw; Rm\pw Pbn®p

Fs‚ ]nXmhnt\mSpIqsS Ahs‚ knwlmk\Øn¬

Ccp∂Xpt]mse Xt∂. 22Bflmhp kÌtfmSp ]dbp∂Xp

Fs¥∂p sNhnbp≈h≥ tIƒ°s´.

1 tbml-∂m≥ 3:7 ]d-bp∂p

"Ip™pßtf, Bcpw \nßsf sX‰n°cpXp;

Ah≥ \oXnam≥ Bbncn°p∂Xpt]mse

\oXn sNøp∂h≥ \oXnam≥ BIp∂p.'

Rm\pw \nßfpw \oXn sNøp-∂pt≠m?

hnizm-kn-Iƒ \oXn sNø-W-sa∂ Imcy-Øn¬ ss__nƒ hfsc hy‡-

amWv!

""sNøpI'' F∂ ]Zw Hcp {Inbbpw sNøp∂Xv Hcp {]hr-Ønbpw BWv;

AXp \n¿_-‘-Øm¬ A√ kzta-[bm sNøp-∂-Xm-Wv. AXv s]s´-∂p-

≠m-Ip∂ Hcp {]tNm-Z-\-Øm¬ sNøp∂ Imcy-a-√. AXv ]m]w sNøm-Xn-

cn-°m\pw hnip-≤nbn¬ \S-°m-\p-ap≈ \nc¥-c-amb Xnc-s™-Sp-∏m-Wv.

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ \oXn sNøp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ \mw A\o-Xn-bp-≈-h-cm-

Wv. efnXw ˛ AXn¬ tdm°‰v imkv{X-sam-∂p-an-√.

Btcm ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se, C∂sØ hnip-≤≥ C∂-esØ ]m]nbpw

C∂sØ ]m]n \mfsØ hnip-≤-\p-am-bn-cn-°pw. \mw Zn\wtXmdpw FSp-

°p∂ Xnc-s™-Sp-∏p-I-fn¬ BWv AXv ASn-ÿm-\-s∏-́ n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. A°m-

c-W-Øm-emWv I¿Øm-hmb tbip Xs∂ A\p-K-an-°m≥ B{K-ln-°p∂

F√m-h-tcmSpw Zn\w-tXmdpw \oXn-sN-øp-hm≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Xmsg-∏-

d-bp∂ hmIy-Øn¬ Ahs‚ hm°p-Iƒ aXn-bmb hn[-Øn¬ hy‡-am-

°n-bn-cn-°p∂p:

eqs°mkv 9:23

"]ns∂ Ah≥ F√mhtcmSpw ]d™Xp: Fs∂ A\pKan∏m≥

HcpØ≥ C—n®m¬ Ah≥ Xs∂Øm≥ \ntj[n®p \mƒtXmdpw

Xs‚ {Iqiv FSpØpwsIm≠p Fs∂ A\pKan°s´.'

adn®v Nn¥n-°p∂ F√m-htcmSpw F\n°p tNmZn-°p-hm-\p-≈-Xv, aØmbn

5 se {InkvXp-tb-ip-hns‚ ]Tn-∏n-°¬ c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn°v _m[-

213

I-a-s√-∂mtWm \mw ]d-bp-∂Xv? "ho≠pw P\n® hnizmkn' Xs‚ ktlm-

Z-cs\/ktlm-Z-cnsb "\n mcm' F∂p hnfn-°p-Itbm As√-¶n¬ Hcp

"kv{Xosb tamln-t°-≠-Xn\v t\m°p-Itbm' sNøp-Ibpw AXns\-°p-

dn®v bYm¿∞-ambn am\-km-¥-c-s∏-SmsX a\-∏q¿Δw G‰p-]-d-bmØ ]m]-

hp-ambn Pohn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXm¬, AØ-c-°m¿ A·n-\-c-I-Øn\p tbmKy-

cmIpw F∂p {InkvXp ]d™ in£ Ah¿°p _m[-I-am-I-bn√ F∂m-

tWm \mw ]d-bp-∂Xv?

Hcp hnizm-kn- ssZ\w-Zn\w Fßs\ Pohn-°p∂p F∂Xp ]cn-K-Wn-°msX

Dd-∏mb c£-bpsS Hcp ]pX∏v Ah\p \¬I-s∏-ń-cn-°p∂p F∂ Hcp

kqN-\tbm \n¿t±-itam ss__n-fn¬ Hcn-SØpt]mepw C√.

Kem-Xy¿ 6:7˛9 ]d-bp∂p7h©\s∏SmXncn∏n≥; ssZhsØ ]cnlkn®pIqSm; a\pjy≥

hnsX°p∂Xp Xt∂ sImøpw. 8PUØn¬ hnsX°p∂h≥

PUØn¬\n∂p \miw sImøpw; Bflmhn¬ hnsX°p∂h≥

Bflmhn¬ \n∂p \nXyPohs\ sImøpw. 9\∑ sNbvIbn¬ \mw

aSpØpt]mIcpXp; Xf¿∂p t]mIm™m¬

X°kabØp \mw sImøpw.

\mw DW-tc-≠Xpw \ΩpsS ssZhsØ \nb-a-c-ln-X\pw apJ-]£w ImWn-

°p-∂-h-\p-amb Hcp ssZhw B°m-Xn-cn-t°≠Xpw Bh-iy-am-Wv. ssZh-

sØbpw Ahs‚ kz`m-h-sØbpw \ΩpsS \ne-hm-c-tØmSp Xpe-\-s∏-Sp-

Øp∂ Cu henb t`mjØw \Ωn¬ ]ecpw sNøm-dp-≠v. F∂m¬ Aß-

s\-sbmcp Imcyw ss__n-fn¬ C√. ss__nƒ hmbn®v ssZhw Fß-

s\-bm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂p a\- n-em-°msX (ssZ-h-h-N-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈

A⁄X \nanØw, ssZhw Fß-s\-bm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂p \mw Nn¥n-°p∂

coXn-bn¬ \mw ssZhsØ B°p-Ibpw Aßs\ AXns\ \ΩpsS kzb-

˛-\o-Xn-bpsS hn{Klw B°n am‰pIbpw sNøp-∂p. \√-Xn-s\bpw Xob-Xn-

s\bpw kw_-‘n®v Fgp-X-s∏-́ n-cn-°p∂ ssZhnI \ne-hmcw hn´v \ΩpsS

Nn¥-bn¬ B{i-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-emWv Cu hn{Klw D≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. CXv

\ΩpsS ]m]-{K-kvX-amb a\- n-s‚bpw hN\ ho£-W-Øn¬ ASnÿm-

\s∏SmØ temI-ho-£-W-Øm¬ D≠m-Ip∂ If-¶Øns‚bpw t\cn-́ p≈

ê-am-Wv. "ssZhw AXp sNøp-sa∂v Rm≥ Nn¥n-°p-∂n√,' "\mw AXp

sNø-W-sa∂v ssZhw B{K-ln-°p∂p F∂p Rm≥ Nn¥n-°p∂p' F∂n-

ßs\ ]d-™p-sIm≠v \ΩpsS ]m]-{K-kvX kzb-˛-\o-Xn-bpsS k¶-ev]-

Øn¬\n∂pw ssZh-Øn\v Hcp \ne-hmcw Iev]n-°p-∂p.



214

an{k-bo-an¬ Pohn-°p-Ibpw Ahn-sS-\n∂v ]pd-Øp-h-cn-Ibpw sNbvX bn{km-

tb¬ P\w ssZh-sØ-°p-dn-®v Xßƒ°p-≠m-bn-cp∂ If-¶n-X-amb ho£-

W-Øn¬ \n∂pw kz¿Æ Imf-°p-ńsb \n¿Ωn-®psIm≠v CtX Imcyw

sNbvXp. tdma¿ 12:1˛2 ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkpw 1 tbml-∂m≥

2:15-̨ 18 ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml-∂m\pw CtX ImcysØ kw_-‘n®v

k`bv°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

\mw am\-km-¥-c-s∏ v́ DW¿s∂-gp-t∂-evt°≠ ka-b-am-WnXv! ssZhw \nb-

a-c-ln-X-\mb ssZh-am-sW∂pw (c£n-°-s∏´ A\p-k-c-W-ap≈ hnizmkn

hnip-≤hpw \njvI-f-¶hpw \nc-]-hm-Zy-hp-amb PohnXw \bn-°-W-sa∂v

Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ ss__n-fnse ssZh-Øn¬ \n∂pw hyXy-kvX-ambn)

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ \n∂pw Ah≥ H∂pw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂n-s√∂pw Nn¥n-

°p∂ Nne Bfp-I-sf-°p-dn®v 2 ]s{Xmkv 3:11-˛18 ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip-∂p.

c£n-°-s∏´ ]m]n°v Hcn-°epw hogvN kw`-hn-°-bn-s√∂pw As√-

¶n¬ ]m]-Øn¬ XpS-cm≥ Ign-I-bn-s√∂pw Nn¥n-°p∂ A_-t≤m-]-

tZ-i-Øn¬ \Ωn¬ Nnecpw s]ń-cn-°p-∂p. ssZh-Øns‚ hnip-≤-∑m¿°v

Fgp-Xnb teJ-\-ßƒ \mw hmbn-®m¬, k -̀bnse Nne hnizm-kn-Iƒ sNøp-

∂Xpw ]d-bm≥ Ad-bv°p-∂Xpw PmXn-Iƒ t]mepw sNøm≥ aSn-°p-∂-

Xp-amb Nne Imcy-ß-sf-°p-dn®v As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv Ahsc

ITn-\-ambn imkn-°p-∂Xp \ap°p ImWmw (I¿Øm-hn-t\m-sSm∏w \S-

°p-∂-hsc ss[cy-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w).

2 ]s{Xmkv 3:12, 1412\nßƒ F{X hnip≤Poh\hpw `‡nbpw D≈h¿ Bbncnt°Ww.14AXpsIm≠p {]nbap≈htc, \nßƒ Csh°mbn ImØncn°bm¬

Ah≥ \nßsf Idbpw If¶hpw C√mØhcmbn

kam[m\tØmsS Im◊m≥ D’mln®psIm≠p...

Hmtcm-cp-Ø\pw Ah-\-hs‚ {]hr-Øn°p X° {]Xn-êw sImSp-∏m≥

{InkvXp Hcp \oXn-am-\mb \ymbm-[n-]-Xn-bmbn Xs‚ apgp-a-l-Xz-tØmsS

{]Xy-£-\mIpw ˛ aØmbn 16:27

Hcp-hs‚ am\-km-¥c A\p-`-hsØ XpS¿∂v "hnip≤ PohnXw' D≠m-I-

Ww. Dd-ßp∂ hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v i‡-amb ap∂-dn-bn-∏mWv tdma¿ 11

\¬Ip-∂-Xv. kzm`m-hnI sImºp-Isf (Xn-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ bn{km-tb¬

PmXn-sb) Ah-cpsS A\p-k-c-W-t°Sp \nanØw ssZhw BZ-cn-®n-s√¶n¬,

A\p-k-c-W-t°Sp ImWn-®m¬ Hń®p tN¿°-s∏´ Ims´m-en-hp-I-fmb

hnizm-kn-I-fmb \sΩbpw (Pm-Xn-Iƒ) Ah≥ BZ-cn-°msX ht∂-°pw

F∂-hnsS ]d-bp-∂p. \ΩpsS c£-bpsS amlm-fly-sØ-°p-dn®v Nn¥n®v

215

\nK-fn-®n´v bn{km-tb-en\p kw`-hn® AtX t`mjØw kw`-hn-°m-Xn-cn-

∏m≥ Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ Xncp-sh-gpØv Zb-hmbn {i≤m-]q¿Δw hmbn-°pI.

tdma¿ 11:17-˛2217sImºpIfn¬ NneXp HSn®n´p Ims´meohmb \ns∂ AhbpsS

CSbn¬ Hń®ptN¿Øp HeohpacØns‚ ê{]Zamb thcn∂p18]¶mfnbmbnØo¿∂p F¶ntem, sImºpIfpsS t\sc

{]iwkn°cpXp; {]iwkn°p∂psh¶n¬ \o thcns\ A√ th¿

\ns∂bt{X Npa°p∂p F∂p Hm¿°. 19F∂m¬ Fs∂

Hńt°≠Xn∂p sImºpIsf HSn®pIf™p F∂p \o ]dbpw. icn;20AhnizmkØm¬ Ah HSn™pt]mbn; hnizmkØm¬ \o

\nev°p∂p; sRfnbmsX `bs∏SpI. 21kzm`mhnIsImºpIsf ssZhw

BZcn°msX t]msb¶n¬ \ns∂bpw BZcn°msX ht∂°pw.22BIbm¬ ssZhØns‚ Zbbpw JfinXhpw ImÏ;

hoWhcn¬ ssZhØns‚ JfinXhpw;

\n∂ntem \o Zbbn¬ \ne \n∂m¬ Zbbpw Xt∂;

As√¶n¬ \obpw tOZn°s∏Spw.

apI-fn¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se, tdma¿ 11 ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb

]usem-kv, tbml-∂m≥ 15:1˛6 ¬ I¿Ømhmb tbip ]d™ AtX

Imcyw Bh¿Øn-°p-I-bmWv F∂p \nßƒ°p ImWmw. AXm-bXv

Aht\mSv Hń®p tN¿°-s∏-´-tijw \ΩpsS cq]m-¥-c-s∏´ Pohn-X-Øn-

eqsS/hnip≤ Pohn-X-Øn-eqsS XpS¿®-bmbn ̂ ew Imbn-°p-∂Xn¬ \mw

]cm-P-b-s∏-´m¬ \mw shń-am-‰-s∏´v Xobn-te°v Fdn-b-s∏-Spw.

shfn-∏mSp ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip C°mcyw ]e {]mhiyw

hy‡-am-°p-∂p≠v (sh-fn-∏mSv 2:4˛5; 2:7; 3:1˛5). \mw XpS¿am-\-ambn hnP-

b-I-c-amb PohnXw \bn-°p-∂-Xn¬ ]cm-P-b-s∏-´m¬ Ah≥ \ΩpsS \ne-

hn-f°v AXns‚ ÿm\-Øp-\n∂v \o°p-Ibpw Poh-hr-£-Øns‚ êw

`£n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ \ΩpsS ]Zhn FSp-Øp-I-f-bp-Ibpw \ΩpsS t]cv Poh-

]p-kvX-I-Øn¬ \n∂pw ambn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

1 ]s{Xmkv 4:17-˛19

\ymbhn[n ssZhKrlØn¬ Bcw`n∏m≥ kabambt√m.

AXp \Ωn¬ XpSßnbm¬ ssZhØns‚ kphntijw

A\pkcn°mØhcpsS Ahkm\w F¥mIpw? \oXnam≥ {]bmtk\

c£{]m]n°p∂p F¶n¬ A`‡s‚bpw ]m]nbpsSbpw KXn



216

F¥mIpw? AXpsIm≠p ssZth„{]Imcw I„w kln°p∂h¿

\∑ sNbvXpsIm≠p XßfpsS {]mWs\

hnizkvX\mb {k„mhn¶¬ `ctaev]n°s´.

Bflmhv k`-I-tfmSp ]d-bp-∂Xv F¥v F∂v

sNhn-bp-≈-h≥ tIƒ°s´

217

A[ymbw 6

inip kv\m\tam hnizmk kv\m\tam

Rm≥ ChnsS \n¿Øn-bn´v ""bip-hn≥ ]n≥t] t]mIm-\p-d-®p, ]n∑m-dmsX

]n≥K-an°pw'' F∂p ]d-™p-sIm≠v I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns\ Xß-fpsS

I¿Ømhpw c£n-Xm-hp-ambn kzoI-cn® F√m-h-tcmSpw (ssZ-h-tØmSv Kuc-

h-amb DS-ºSn sNbvX-h¿) tNmZn-°s´, \nßƒ Pe-kv\m\w Gev°p-∂-

Xn-s\-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-®n-´pt≠m? Aß-s\-bp≈ F√m-h-scbpw, I¿Øm-

hns‚ hgn-Isf A\pK-an-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ka¿∏-WsØ kv\m\-P-e-Øn-

te°v Cd-ßn-s°m≠v shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ (C-Xp-h-scbpw \nßƒ AXp

sNbvXn-ń-s√-¶n¬) Rm≥ Blzm\w sNøs´.

a‰p-≈-h¿ AXp sNbvXp F∂ Imc-W-Øm-e-√, adn®v t\sc-bp-≈Xpw

CSp-ßn-b-Xp-amb ]mXbneqsS \S-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ka¿∏-WsØ A\p-k-

cn-°p-∂-Xn\p \nßsf klm-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ssZh-tØmSp≈ At]-£-

F∂ \ne-bn¬. kv\m\-Øns‚ Bh-iy-I-Xsb As∏m-kvX-e-\mb

]s{Xmkv Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ thZ-`m-KØv at\m-l-c-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-cn-

°p∂p:

1 ]s{Xmkv 3:21

kv\m\tam Ct∏mƒ PUØns‚ Agp°p Ifbp∂Xmbn´√,

ssZhtØmSp \√ a\ m£n°mbp≈ At]£bmbn´t{X

tbip{InkvXphns‚ ]p\cp∞m\Øm¬ \sΩbpw c£n°p∂p.

a‰p hm°p-I-fn¬ ]d-™m¬, {InkvXp-hns‚ i‡n-bm¬ \mw ssZhØns‚

hgn-I-fn¬ \S-°p-sa∂v ssZh-tØmSv DS-ºSn sNøp-I-bmWv kv\m\-Øn-

eqsS \mw sNøp-∂-Xv.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-ap-≈-h-tc, \nß-ƒ CX-dn-bp-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p∂p:

\nß-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ \nßƒ inip-hm-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ \nßsf amtΩm-

Zokm ap°n-sb-¶n¬, tJZ-tØmsS Rm≥ ]d-b-s´, AXv ss__-nƒ A\p-

k-cn-®p≈ "Pe-kv\m\'Øn\p ]I-c-am-bn-´√, adn®v inip-hmb \nßsf

{InkvXob hnizm-k-Øn¬ hf¿Øn-s°m-≈m-sa∂v k`-bpsS apºmsI


218

\nß-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ FSp-°p∂ Xocp-am-\-Øns‚ AS-bm-f-am-bn-´m-

Wv. "am\-km-¥-c-s∏´v kv\m\-ta-ev]n≥' AYhm "hniz-kn®v kv\m\-ta-

ev]n≥' F∂v ss__nƒ I¿i-\ambn ]d-bp∂p.

ImcWw, \nß-fpsS ]m]-ßƒ°p-th≠n acn® ""I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hn¬

hniz-kn-°p-hm-\p≈'' t_m[w Hcp inip-sh∂ \ne-bn¬ \nßƒ°n-s√∂p

am{X-a-√, Hcp ]m]n-sb∂ \ne-bn¬ ""am\-km-¥cw'' Fs¥-∂-dn-bm-\p≈

t_m[hpw tbip-hns‚ c‡-Øm¬ c£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xns‚ Bh-iy-I-X-

sb-°p-dn-®p≈ t_m[hpw \nßƒ°n√. "hnizm-kØn\pw am\-km-¥-c-

Øn\pw' tij-amWv kv\m\w htc-≠Xv F∂ Imcy-Øn¬ ss__nƒ

hfsc hy‡-am-Wv, A√msX "hnizm-kØn\pw am\-km-¥-c-Øn\pw' apº-

√. Rm≥ apºp ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se, \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Im-e-tØm, \mw ssZh-

ap-ºmsI \nev°p∂ ka-btØm ssZh-h-N-\-tØmSv hne-t]-im≥ \ap-

°m-hn-√.

CXns‚ ASn-ÿm\ Imcy-Øn-te°p \ap°p hcmw. AXn-s\-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-

°pI! GsX-¶nepw Hcp kv\m\w {]m[m-\y-ap-≈Xm-sW∂v F√m {InkvXo-

b k`m-hn-`m-K-ßfpw AwKo-I-cn-®n-´p-≈Xv F¥p-sIm-≠mWv? AXn\p

ImcWw AXv Hmtcm hnizm-kn-tbm-Sp-ap≈ Iev]-\-bm-Wv, F√m k`m-hn-

`m-K-ßfpw AXv AwKo-I-cn-®n-´p-ap-≠v. CSb t{ijvT\pw \ΩpsS hnizm-

k-Øns‚ \mb-I-\p-am-b-h≥ \ap°p ]n¥p-S-cp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Hcp amXr-I

ÿm]n-t°-≠Xn\v B \oXn \nh¿Øn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

aØmbn 3:13-˛1513A\¥cw tbip tbml∂m\m¬ kv\m\w Gev°phm≥

Keoebn¬\n∂p tbm¿±m≥Isc Ahs‚ ASp°¬ h∂p.

tbml∂mt\m Ahs\ hne°n: 14\n∂m¬ kv\m\w Gev°phm≥

F\n°p Bhiyw; ]ns∂ \o Fs‚ ASp°¬ hcp∂pthm F∂p

]d™p. 15tbip Aht\mSp: Ct∏mƒ kΩXn°; Cßs\

kIe\oXnbpw \nh¿Øn°p∂Xp \ap°p DNnXw F∂p DØcw

]d™p; At∏mƒ Ah≥ Ahs\ kΩXn®p.

aØmbn 28:19 ¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se, Xm≥ sNbvX-Xp-t]mse

kIe hnizm-kn-Ifpw sNøp-hm≥ tbip Iev]n-®n-́ p-≈-XmWv "Pe-kv\m\w.'

inip-hns\ amtΩm-Zokm ap°p-∂Xv AXns\ ""A\pKman/injy≥'' B°p-

∂n-√. ImcWw {InkvXob hnizmkw P\-\-Øm¬ e`n°p-∂tXm CXc

aX-ß-sf-t∏mse ]c-º-cm-K-Xtam A√; ]nXm-hn¬ \n∂pw a°-fn-te°p

ssIam-dp∂ kwL-S\m AwKXzw t]mse-bp-a√ {InkvXym-\n-Xzw. Hmtcm

219

Xe-ap-dbpw tbip-hns‚ A\p-Km-an-bm-Ip∂Xv kzbw Xnc-s™-Sp-t°-≠-

XmWv A√m-Ø-]£w AXpw \nXy-Po-h≥ {]m]n-°m≥ klm-bn-°mØ

Hcp aX-te-_-embn amdpw.

Hcp \nanjw Nn¥n-°pI ˛ injy-\m-Ip-hm≥ kzbw Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-∂-h-

\mWv injy≥. Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ F√m taJ-e-I-fnepw bP-am-\-

\mbn I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns\ A\phZn-°p-∂-Xn\v hy‡n-]-chpw DØ-

a-t_m-[y-tØm-sS-bp-≈Xpw a\-∏q¿Δ-ambpw (Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-Øns‚ Hcp

L´-Øn¬ FSp-°p∂) Ah¿ FSp-°p∂ Nph-Sp-h-bv]mWXv.

A°m-c-W-Øm-emWv Hcp hnizmkn kv\m\-P-e-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]pd-Øp-h-

∂m-ep-Ss\ "tbip-hn≥ ]n≥s] t]mIm-\p-d-®p, ]n∑m-dm-sX, Rm≥ amdmsX'

F∂p ]mSp-∂-Xv.

Pe-kv\m\w F∂Xv Xs‚ \maw hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ Xs‚ P\-Øn-\p-th-

≠n- ssZh-Øns‚ ]c-am-[n-ImcØnep≈Xpw sX‰p-kw-`-hn°mØXp-

amb "lnXhpw ]≤-Xnbpw' BWv, AXv Kuc-h-ambn FSp-t°-≠-Xp-amWv.

Xs‚ amXrI ]n≥]-‰p-hm≥ Xs∂ A\p-K-an-®-h-tcmSpw Xs‚ injy-∑m-

tcmSpw tbip Iev]n-®-t∏mƒ, Ahs‚ BZna injy-∑m¿ sNbvX-Xp-t]mse

"kv\m\ Pe-Øn--eqsS' Rm\pw \nßfpw Ahs\ A\p-K-an-°p-hm-\mWv

Ah≥ A¿∞-am-°n-b-Xv. BZysØ injy∑m¿°p tijw XpS¿∂p hcp∂

Xe-ap-d-Iƒ Xß-fpsS "inip-°sf kv\m\'-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v AXp XpS-

cWw F∂ bmsXmcp \n¿t±-ihpw \¬In-bn-́ n-√. F¶nepw ZpxJI-c-sa∂p

]d-b-s´, kv\m\w ]n∂oSv hN\w Hcn-°epw A¿∞am°mØ "inip

kv\m\w' F∂ BNmcw Bbn amdn. \nß-fp-sStbm Fs‚tbm amXm-]n-

Xm-°-f√ \nßƒ°pw F\n°pw th≠n AXp \n¿h-ln-t°-≠Xv, adn®v

Ahs‚ A\p-Km-an-Iƒ F∂ \ne-bn¬ Ah¿ kzta-[bm sNtø-≠-Xm-

W-Xv. ]pXnb \nb-a-Ønse at‰-sXmcp Imcy-sØbpw t]mse "kv\m\'hpw

kzX{¥ C—-bm¬ \S-t°≠ Imcy-am-Wv.

Nne Bfp-Iƒ°v kv\m\-ta-ev°-W-sa∂v (]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ t_m[y-

s∏-Sp-Ø-en-eqsS) t_m[y-s∏Smdp≠v, F¶nepw \n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ ]nev°m-

eØv kΩ¿±-ßfn-eqsS Ah-cpsS k`m-hn-`mKw Nn¥n-°p∂ coXn-bn¬

Nn¥n-°p-hm≥ Ahcpw hiw-h-Z-cm-Ipw. AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ F√m-h-tcmSpw

F\n°p tNmZn-°p-hm-\p-≈-Xv, ssZh-h-N-\-Øn-\mtWm \ΩpsS Pohn-X-

Øn¬ ap≥K-W\ AtXm k`m-hn-`m-K-Øns‚ kΩ¿±ßfpw ]mc-º-cy-ß-

fp-amtWm ap≥\n-c-bn¬ hcp-∂Xv?

a‰p aX-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw hnizm-kØn¬ hcn-Ibpw ITn-\-amb FXn¿∏ns‚



220

\Sp-hnepw hnizmk kv\m\ PeØn-te°v Cd-ßp-hm≥ Xøm-dm-Ip-Ibpw

sNøp∂ ]pXnb {InkvXob hnizm-kn-I-fpsS ss[cyw \ap°p sh√p-hn-

fnbmbn-Øotc-≠-Xm-Wv. {InkvXob IpSpw-_-ß-fn¬ P\n-®hcpw Cu hnizm-

k-Øns‚ {]Z¿i\w \S-Øm≥ ssZh-Øns‚ B-flmhv t_m[yw \¬In-

bn´pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-t\mSp a’-cn®v \ΩpsS k`m-hn-`m-K-Øns‚ te_-

ep-ambn kpJ-am-bn-cn-°p∂hcp-amb \sΩ CXp e÷n-∏nt°≠-XmWv.

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]s{Xmkv, tbip-{InkvXp X\n°v sh◊m-S-Øn¬sh®p

\¬Inb Z¿i-\ØneqsS shfn-s∏-Sp-Ønb henb shfn-∏m-Sns\ kl-hn-

izm-kn-I-fpsS kΩ¿±-Øn\p hgßn A\p-k-cn-°m-Xn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ "]cn-

t—-Z-\-bn-√mØ PmXn-Iƒ' Bb \mw C∂p {InkvXym-\n-I-fm-Ip-I-bn-

√m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-\n-eqsS tbip-{In-kvXp-hn-eq-sS-bp≈ ssZh-Ir-]-bpsS

hmXn¬ PmXob temI-Øn\p Xpd∂p Inń-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

{]hrØn 11:1˛4

""PmXnIfpw ssZhhN\w ssIs°m≠p F∂p As∏mkvXe∑mcpw

sblqZybnep≈ ktlmZc∑mcpw tI´p. 2]s{Xmkv sbcqitean¬

FØnbt∏mƒ ]cnt—Z\°m¿ Aht\mSp hmZn®p: 3\o

A{KN¿ΩnIfpsS ASp°¬ sN∂p AhtcmSpIqsS `£n®p

F∂p ]d™p. 4]s{Xmkv Imcyw BZnapX¬

{Iaambn AhtcmSp hnhcn®p ]d™Xp:....''

as‰mcp DZm-l-cWw FSp-Øm¬, hneyw Sn≥sU-bvens\ ss__nƒ ]cn-

`m-j-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-s\-Xnsc k` hne-°n-b-t∏mƒ {InkvXob kΩ¿±-

Øn\p Sn≥sU-bv¬ hg-ßn-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ {InkvXym-\n-I-fmb \mw C∂v

C{]-Imcw A\p-{K-ln-°-s∏-Sp-I-tbm, (F-{_mbbnepw {Ko°n-ep-ap≈ aqe-

Ir-Xn-Iƒ Hgn-sI) \ΩpsS kz¥w `mj-bn¬ ss__nƒ \ap°v e`n-

°pItbm C√m-bn-cp∂p. Ah≥ c‡-km-£nXzw hcn-°pI-bm-bn-cp∂p (a-

c-°p-‰n-tbmSp tN¿Øp _‘n®v A·n-°n-c-bm-°n), ssZhm-flmhv Ah\p

t{]cW sImSpØ Imcyw sNøp-hm≥ X°-hÆw Ah≥ ss[cyw ImWn-

®-XpsIm≠p am{Xw.

A∂sØ {InkvXob (]utcm-ln-Xy) hnizm-km-Nm-c-ßƒ ss__n-fn¬

Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-h-bp-ambn s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sm-Xn-cp-∂Xp \nanØw (I-Tn-\-

amb FXn¿∏ns\ Ah-K-Wn-®v) AXns\ FXn¿°p-hm≥ ss[cys∏´

am¿ń≥ eqYdns‚ Imcytam?

\nc-h[n hnizmk hoc-∑m-sc-°p-dn®v A\-h[n DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ F\n-°n-

ßs\ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-hm≥ Ign-bpw, F¶nepw ssZhw Xs‚ hnip≤

hN-\-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ kXyw -sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ Rm\pw \nßfpw

221

AXv A\p-k-cn-°m≥ Hcp-ßptam AtXm AXnt\mSv FXn¿Øp \nev°p-

tam? F∂-XmWv tNmZyw.

\mw FXn¿Øp \nev°m-\mWp t]mIp-∂-sX-¶n¬, AXn\p ImcWw \mw

\ΩpsS k`m-hn-̀ m-K-Øns‚ ho£-W-ßsf ssZh-Øns‚ Fgp-X-s∏´ hN-

\-Øn\p aosX hbv°p∂p F∂-Xm-Wv.

{InkvXob hnizm-k-Øn¬ P\n-°p-Ibpw ]c-º-cm-KX BNm-c-ß-fm¬ k -̀

bpsS ̀ mK-am-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNbvX \sΩ-°mfpw Nne-t∏mƒ Hcp ]pXnb

hnizm-kn°v I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hnep≈ Ahs‚ efn-X-amb hnizmkw

\nanØw hN-\-Ønse Iev]-\-Iƒ (kv\m-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈h) A\p-k-

cn-°p-∂Xv Ipsd-°qsS Ffp-∏-am-bn-cn°mw.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip kwkm-cn-®-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v eqs°mkv tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-

bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-t\mSv CXn\p hfsc kmay-ap≠v:

eqs°mkv 7:29-˛3029F∂m¬ P\w Hs°bpw Np¶°mcpw tIń´p tbml∂ms‚

kv\m\w G‰Xn\m¬ ssZhsØ \oXoIcn®p. 30F¶nepw ]coi∑mcpw

\ymbimkv{Xnamcpw Ah\m¬ kv\m\w Gev°msX ssZhØns‚

BtemN\ Xßƒ°p hrYmhm°n°f™p.

apI-fn¬ \mw hmbn-®-Xn¬\n∂pw a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xv, A\p-k-c-W-ap-≈-h¿

ssZh-Øns‚ kXysØ A\p-k-cn-°p-Ibpw kzmX{¥yw {]m]n-°p-Ibpw

sNøp-tºmƒ A\p-k-c-W-an-√m-Ø-h¿ Ahsb \nc-kn-®p-I-fbpw F∂m-

Wv. ]co-i-∑m¿°v kXyw At\z-jn-°p-Ibpw kzmX{¥yw {]m]n-°p-Ibpw

sNøp-∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ X¿°n-°p-∂-Xnepw Ip‰w I≠p-]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xnepw Hgn-

I-gnhp ]d-bp-∂-Xnepw am{X-am-bn-cp∂p Xmev]cyw. C∂v ssZh-h-N-\-Øns‚

kXysØ FXn¿°p-∂-h¿ I¿Øm-hmb tbip `qan-bn¬ Pohn® Ime-

Øp-≠m-bn-cp∂ ]co-i-∑m-sc-°mƒ hyXy-kvX-c-√.

Rm≥ \nß-tfmSp tNmZn-°-s´, C∂p \nß-fpsS Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈

ssZh-Øns‚ ]≤-Xnsb \nßƒ \nc-kn-°p-I-bmtWm? AtXm apJ-hp-c-

bn¬ Rm≥ ]cm-a¿in-®-Xp-t]mse \Ωn¬ Nne¿ Ct∏mgpw I¿Øm-hmb

tbip-hns‚ Ime-Øp-≈-h-sc-t∏m-se-bmtWm?

tbml-∂m≥ 12:42-˛4342F∂n´pw {]amWnIfn¬ Xt∂bpw At\I¿ Ah\n¬ hnizkn®p;

]≈n{`„¿ BImXncn∏m≥ ]coi∑m¿\nanØw G‰p]d™n√Xm\pw.43Ah¿ ssZhØmep≈ am\sØ°mƒ

a\pjycmep≈ am\sØ A[nIw kvt\ln®p.



222

]e-t∏mgpw \mw I¿Øm-hns\ kvt\ln-°p∂p F∂v \ΩpsS hmbvsIm≠p

]d-bm-dp-≠v. F∂m¬ CØcw ka-b-ß-fn-emWv (en-‰vakv ]co-£-Ww-

t]mse AXp hcpw) \mw bYm¿∞-ambn Ahs\ kvt\ln-°p-∂pthm

F∂v sXfn-bn-°-s∏Sp-∂-Xv. \mw Ahs\ bYm¿∞-ambn kvt\ln-°p-∂p-

sh-¶n¬ Ahs‚ Iev]-\-Isf {]am-Wn-®p-sIm≠v \mw \ΩpsS bYm¿∞

kvt\lw shfn-s∏-SpØpw F∂v tbip Xs∂ ]d™p (tbm-l-∂m≥ 14:15).

"\o Ch-bn¬ A[n-I-ambn Fs∂ kvt\ln-°p-∂pthm?' F∂v I¿Øm-

hmb tbip ]s{Xm-kn-t\mSp tNmZn-®-Xp-t]mse, Ahs‚ \ma-Øn-\p-th≠n

\mw NphSp hbv°p∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw, Rm\pw \nßfpw {]th-in-°p-hm≥

ssZh-Øns‚ Bflmhv Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ taJ-e-I-fn-te°p IS-°p-∂-Xn¬

\n∂pw \sΩ XS-bp∂ kΩ¿±-ß-fm-Wv Cu "Ch.' kIe hnizm-kn-Ifpw

sNø-W-sa∂v I¿Ømhv \njvI¿jn-®n-cn-°p∂ Pekv\m\w A\p-k-c-W-

Øns‚ Hcp ]co-£-W-am-sW∂p Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p∂p (a-Ømbn 28:19).

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-ap-≈-h-tc, ]gb \nb-a-Øn¬ ssZhhpw ssZh-a-°ƒ°p-

an-S-bn¬ [mcmfw {]am-W-ß-fp≠v, F∂m¬ ]pXnb \nb-a-Øn¬ Ah-

t\m-Sp≈ \ΩpsS b-Ym¿∞ kvt\l-Øns‚ {]Z¿i-\-amb \ΩpsS A\p-

k-c-W-Øns‚/Iogvs∏-S-ens‚ ]cn-tim-[-\-bmbn I¿Øm-hmb ssZhw

c≠p {][m\ ̀ uXnI A\pjvTm\-ßƒ am{Xta hyhÿ sNbvXn-́ p≈p

(A-Xns\ Rm≥ DS-º-Sn-Iƒ F∂p hnfn-°p-∂p). kv\m\-amWv Ah-bn-

sem-∂v, at‰Xv I¿Ør-ta-i-bpw.

I¿Øm-hmb ssZhw Hmtcm hnizm-kn°pw Ahs‚/Ah-fpsS kzX{¥

C— shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ Cu ̀ mKy-]-Zhn \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p, AXn-\m¬

\mw Hcn-°epw Cu ssZh-Z-Ø-amb ]Zhn \jvS-s∏-Sp-Ø-cp-Xv, AXv Hcp

\ne-bn¬ Hcp BflnI hnhm-l-am-Wv. Rm≥ apºp kqNn-∏n-®-Xp-t]mse

Ah≥ Hcn-°epw \ΩpsS A[n-Im-cØnt∑¬ AXn-{I-an®p IS-°p-I-bn-

√. F¶nepw Xß-fpsS ]gb ]m]-h-gn-Isf hn´p am\-km-¥-c-s∏´v

tbip{InkvXphn¬ hniz-kn-°p∂ Hmtcm hnizm-knbpw AXv "kv\m\-'Øn-

eq-sSbpw "A∏w \pdp-°-en-eq-sSbpw' (I¿Ør-ta-i) shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa-

∂Xv ssZh-Z-Ø-amb Iev]-\-bmWv.

apºp ]e {]mhiyw ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se, (\mw \ΩpsS Pohn-X-Imew apgp-

h\pw {InkvXob hnizm-ksØbpw ssZh-h-N-\-sØbpw a\- n-em-°n-bn-

´p-s≠∂p Nn¥n-®v) Ahs‚ Nn¥-Ifpw hgn-Ifpw \Ωp-tS-Xn-s\-°mƒ AXy-

[nIw Db¿∂-h-bm-sW∂p a\- n-em-°m-Xn-cp-∂m¬ AXv ITn-\-amb \ne-

bn¬ \nXy-amb \mi-Øn\v CS-bm-°pw. I¿Øm-hmb ssZhsØ kw_-

‘n®v Ah≥ Xs‚ ka-bØv Hcp shfn-∏mSv \¬Ip-tºmƒ \ap°p sNøm-

223

\p-≈X,v \mw sNtø≠ Imcy-sØ-°p-dn®v Imc-W-ßƒ Is≠-Øp-Itbm

X¿°n-°p-Itbm sNømsX AXv DSs\ A\p-k-cn-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv.

]s{Xmkv As∏m-kvX-es‚ DZm-l-cWw FSp-°pI ̨ Ah≥ I¿Øm-hmb

tbip-hn-t\mSp tN¿∂p \S-∂-h≥ Bbn-cp∂p F¶nepw I¿Ømhv Bh-

iy-s∏-́ Xv sNøm≥ Bcw-̀ -Øn¬ hnapJX ImWn®p ̨ AXm-bXv I¿Ømhv

Ahs‚ Imep-Isf Igp-Ip-∂-Xv. AXn\p adp-]-Sn-bmbn I¿Øm-hv, Xm≥

Ahs‚ Imep-Iƒ IgpIp∂Xv ]s{Xmkv \nc-kn-®m¬ Ah\p Xt∂mSp

IqsS ]¶pw Hml-cnbpw C√ F∂p ]d™p ˛ tbml-∂m≥ 13:8.

hnizmk kv\m\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ A[ymbw Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-tºmƒ,

F\n°p ]d-bm-\p-≈-Xv CXmWv, \mw F√m-hcpw I¿Øm-hns\ {]nb-

ambn kvt\ln-°p-∂-h-cm-bn-cn-°mw, AXns\ tNmZyw sNøm≥ Rm\mf√;

\ap°p ss__nƒ \∂m-bn-́ -dn-bmw, Hcp Imcyw sXfn-bn-°m-\mbn Znhkw

apgp-h\pw hmZn-°m\pw \ap-°-dn-bmw, F¶nepw \Ωn¬ ]e-sc-°mfpw Xß-

fpsS ss__nƒ \∂m-bn-´-dn-bm-am-bn-cp∂ (A-t\-I) sblq-Z-∑m¿ Ah-

cpsS kz¥w ain-lmsb Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂-Xn¬ ]cm-P-b-s∏-´p.

\nßƒ a\p-jy-sc-b√ ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hns\ am{Xw t\m°p-I-bpw,

XpS¿∂p sNøp-hm≥ ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv \nßsf {]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p∂ Imcyw

Nm©-eytam Xma-ktam IqSmsX sNø-W-sa-∂p-amWv Fs‚ {]m¿∞\.

\ap-s°mcp ]t£ as‰mcp Ah-kcw e`n-®n-s√∂p ht∂°mw F∂p kqNn-

∏n-°p∂ Hcp ZpxJ kw`hw \nß-fp-ambn ]¶p-h-bv°p-∂Xv F\n°p {]bm-

k-I-c-am-sW-¶n¬t]mepw (At\-I-cpsS {]tbm-P-\-Øn-\mbn) Rm\n-hnsS

Fgp-Xp-∂p. Fs‚ ASpØ kvt\ln-Xs‚ amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ ASp-Ø-bnsS

Xß-fpsS aI-t\m-Sp-IqsS kabw Nne-h-gn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn h∂p. Hcp

RmbdmgvN Bcm-[-\-bv°p-ti-jw Rm\-t±-lsØ ImWp-I-bpw, ASpØ

Znhkw kv\m\-s∏-Sm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®n-cn-°p∂h-tcm-sSm∏w kv\m\-s∏-Sp-

∂pt≠m F∂-t±-l-tØmSv Bcm-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp. At±lw Dd® Xocp-

am-\-ap-≈-h-s\-t∏mse Fs∂ t\m°n, Bflmhv Ipsd \mfp-I-fmbn Xs∂

AXn\p t{]cn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-sW∂p ]d-™p. ASpØp

\nev°p∂ ̀ mcy-sbbpw aI-s\bpw t\m°n-bn v́ Rm≥ At±-l-tØmSv Bh-

iy-s∏´ Imcyw At±lw Ah-tcmSp ]d-™p. Fs‚ kvt\ln-Xs‚ ]nXmhv

kv\m\-sØ-°p-dn®v Kuc-h-ambn Nn¥n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ At±-l-hp-

ambn _‘-s∏-Sm≥ Rm≥ k`m ]mÃ-tdmSv Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-Ibpw At±-l-

sØ AXn-\mbn D’m-ln-∏n-°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Nne Znh-

k-ßƒ°p tijw ]mÃ¿ Fs∂ hnfn-°pIbpw, Fs‚ kvt\ln-Xs‚

]nXmhv Xs‚ \mń-te°p aS-ßn-t∏mbn Xs‚ a\- n-ep≈ Hcp hy‡n-



224

bpsS ssI°o-gn¬ kv\m\-s∏-Sm≥ B{K-ln-°p∂p F∂ hnhcw ]d-bp-

Ibpw sNbvXp. Hcm-gvNbv°p tijw Fs‚ kvt\ln-Xs‚ ]nXmhv Xs‚

\mń-te°p aS-ßn. At±lw k©-cn® hnam\w e£y-ÿm-\Øv FØn

d¨th-bn¬ kv]¿in® \nanjw At±-l-Øn\v Hcp ISpØ lrZ-bm-LmXw

kw`-hn-°p-Ibpw hnam-\-Øn¬ Xs‚ ko‰n-en-cp∂v X¬£Ww At±lw

acn-°pIbpw sNbvXp.

At±-l-Øns‚ Bflmhv Fhn-sS-bmWv F∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v Rm≥ hn[n-

°p-I-b-√, AXn\p Rm≥ Bfpa√, ]t£ \mf-tØ°p am‰n-h-bv°p-∂Xn\v

Nne ka-b-ß-fn¬ hfsc hne-sIm-Sp-t°-≠nhcpw F∂mWv F\n°p ]d-

bphm-\p-≈-Xv.

F{_m-b¿ 4:6˛7 ¬

ssZh-Øns‚ hN\w ]d-bp∂p6AXpsIm≠p Nne¿ AXn¬ {]thin∏m≥ CS tijn®ncn°bmepw

apsº kZz¿Øam\w tI´h¿ A\pkcWt°Sp \nanØw

{]thin°msX t]mIbmepw 7C{X ImeØns‚ tijw ZmhoZv

apJm¥cw: ""C∂p Ahs‚ i–w tIƒ°p∂p F¶n¬ \nßfpsS

lrZbw ITn\am°cpXp'' F∂p apsº ]d™Xpt]mse ""C∂p''

Fs∂mcp Znhkw ]ns∂bpw \n›bn°p∂p.

C{Xbpw {]m[m-\y-ap≈ Cu ssZhnI Iev]\ \nßƒ ths≠-∂p-h-bv°p-

I-tbm, Xma-kn-∏n-°p-I-tbm, \mtf°p am‰n-h-bv°p-Itbm sNbvXn´v Xma-

kn®p t]mbn F∂p hcm-Xn-cn-∏m≥ Pe-kv\m-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ thZ-]p-

kvXI kXy-ßƒ \nßƒ°p Xs∂ hmbn®v [ym\n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn (Hcp-

]t£ \nß-fpsS {]`m-X-Ønse [ym\ ka-b-Øv) Nne hmIyßƒ Rm≥

Xmsg sImSp-°p∂p. kv\m\-tØmSp _‘-s∏´ Cu thZ-̀ m-K-ßƒ \nßƒ

Xs∂ hmbn®p a\- n-em-°m≥ ka-b-sa-Sp-Øm¬ \nßƒ°v "apXn¿∂h-

cpsS hnizmk kv\m\w' Bh-iy-amWv F∂v bmsXmcp kwi-b-Øn-\p-an-

S-bn-√msX \nßƒ a\- n-em°pw F∂p Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p. IqSmsX

\nßƒ°p th≠n \S-Ønb inip-kv\m\w F∂ NSßv, kphn-tijw

]¶p-h-bv°p-Ibpw injy-∑msc hm¿sØ-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈

t{ijvT-\n-tbm-KØneqsS kv\m\sØ kw_-‘n®v {InkvXp- k`-bv°p-

\¬Inb Iev]-\-bpsS ]q¿Øo-I-c-W-am-I-bn√ F∂pw \nßƒ a\- n-em-

°pw.

\nß-fpsS ]T-\-Øn-\mbn Xmsg-s°m-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂ thZ-`m-K-ßƒ Rm≥

hymJym-\n-°msX shdpsX \n¿t±in-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv c≠p Imc-Wß-fm-em-

225

Wv. H∂m-a-Xm-bn, hnizm-kn-sb∂ \ne-bn¬ Rm\pw \nßfpw F¥n-s‚-

bm-bmepw AXns‚ anI® kXyw At\z-jn®p Is≠-Øp-∂-Xn\v \ΩpsS

a\ pw Ign-hp-Ifpw lrZ-bhpw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. c≠m-a-Xm-bn,

AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-Iƒ \∂mbn a\- n-em-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-

∂Xv \ΩpsS kz¥w ss__n-fn¬\n∂pw hy‡n-]-c-ambn hmbn-°p-tºm-

gm-Wv. Hm¿°p-I, \nßƒ hniz-kn-°p∂ ImcysØ kw_-‘n®v \nßƒ

F¥p-sN-øp∂p F∂-Xns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv \nß-fpsS hnizmkw

]cn-tim-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv (bm-t°m_v 1:22; 2:14, 17, 24), B hnizm-k-Øns‚

ÿnco-I-c-W-amWv kv\m\w F∂p Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p.

"]pkvXIw XpS¿∂p hmbn°s´' F∂p ]d™v \nßƒ ASpØ t]Pv

adn-°ptam AtXm ChnsS \n¿Øn "kv\m\sØ kw_-‘n®v Fs‚ Pohn-

X-Øn-t∑-ep≈ ssZh-lnXw F¥m-sW∂p a\- n-em-°s´' F∂p ]d™v

Xmsg-s°m-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂ Hmtcm hmIyhpw hmbn-°m≥ Xøm-dm-Iptam?

inip-kv\m-\tam

apXn-¿-∂-h-cpsS hnizmk kv\m\tam

GXmWv k`-tbm-Sp≈ {InkvXp-tb-ip-hns‚ Iev]\ \nh¿Øn-°p-∂Xv

F∂ Cu thZ-]pkvXI At\z-jWw \ap-°m-cw-`n°mw.

(a-\p-jyt\m k`m-hn-`m-Ktam A√ ss__nfpw {InkvXp-hp-amWv

\ΩpsS hnizm-ksØ kw_-‘n® Ah-km\ hm°v-˛-i-cn-bt√?)

sbsl-kvtI¬ 36:25-˛27

se ]g-b-\n-ba {]h-N-\-Øn¬ Bcw-`n®v

aØmbn 3:15; aØmbn 28:18-˛20; a¿s°mkv 16:16 se

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ Iev]\ hsc

{]hrØn 2:41; {]hrØn 8:35˛38; {]hrØn 9:17-˛19; {]hrØn 10:47-˛48;

{]hrØn 16:14-˛15, 27-˛34; {]hrØn 18:8, 24-˛28; {]hrØn 19:1˛8;

{]hrØn 22:12-˛16 ¬ ImWp∂ As∏m-kvXe {]hr-Øn-I-fnse BZna

k`-h-scbpw

HSp-hn-embn teJ-\-ß-fn¬\n∂v

tdma¿ 6:3˛8; Kem-Xy¿ 3:26-˛27; sImsem-ky¿ 2:12; F{_m-b¿ 10:22;

1 ]s{Xmkv 3:21; bmt°m_v 2:14-˛17



226

Cu A\p-k-c-W-Øns‚ NphSp \nßƒ hbv°p-tºmƒ, ssZhw \nß-fpsS

D≈n¬ Hcp A·n Pzen-∏n-°p-sa∂pw B Znhkw apX¬ Ah-\p-th≠n

am{Xw Pohn-°m≥ \nßƒ B{K-ln-°p-sa∂pw Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p F∂p

]d-™p-sIm≠v \nßsf ss[cy-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p.

F¶nepw B A·n sISmsX kq£n-°Wtam "_p≤n-bn-√mØ I\y-I-

amsc'-t∏mse sISp-Øn-°-f-bWtam F∂p Xocp-am-\n-t°-≠Xv \mam-Wvv.

227

A[ymbw 7

{InkvXob ktlm-Zc kvt\l-Øns‚

A`mhw ˛ Hcp henb sIme-bmfn/

Atbm-Ky-\m-°p-∂-h≥

C∂p {InkvXym-\n-I-fpsS CS-bn¬ ImWp∂ "{InkvXob ktlm-Zc

kvt\l-Øns‚ A`mhw ˛ Hcp henb sIme-bm-fnbpw Atbm-Ky-\m-°p-

∂-h\pw' F∂ Cu \n¿ÆmbI A[ym-b-Øn-te°p \mw IS-°p-IbmWv!

At\I hnizm-kn-I-fpw Cu Hscm‰ t`mjXzw \nanØw Atbm-Ky-cm-°-

s∏-Sp∂ Ah-ÿ-bn-em-sW∂v F{_m-b-te-J\w \ap°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p

\¬Ip-∂p.

F{_m-b¿ 12:14-˛1714F√mhtcmSpw kam[m\w BNcn®p ip≤oIcWw {]m]n∏m≥

D’mln∏n≥. ip≤oIcWw IqSmsX Bcpw I¿Ømhns\

ImWpIbn√. 15Bcpw ssZhIr] hn´p ]n∑mdpIbpw h√ ssI∏p≈

thcpw apsf®p Ie°ap≠m°n At\I¿ AXn\m¬

aen\s∏SpIbpw 16Bcpw Zp¿∂S∏pImct\m, Hcp DuWn∂p

tPyjvTmhImiw hn‰p If™ Gimhns\t∏mse A`‡t\m

BbnØocpIbpw sNømXncn∏m≥ IcpXns°mƒhn≥. 17Ah≥

]n∂tØXn¬ A\p{Klw e`n∏m≥ B{Kln®p IÆp\otcmSp IqsS

At]£n®n´pw X≈s∏´p am\km¥cØn∂p CS I≠n√ F∂p

\nßƒ Adnbp∂pht√m.

hnizm-kn-I-fpsS D≈n¬ ssI∏ns‚ GsX-¶nepw thcp-s≠-¶n¬ Ah¿

ssZh-Ir-]-bn¬\n∂pw hoWp-t]mbn F∂pw aen\-s∏-´p-sh∂pw Ah-

km\w ssZh-Øm¬ X≈-s∏-Sp∂ Ah-ÿ-bn-se-Øp-sa∂pw D≈ Imcy-

Øn¬ Cu thZ-`mKw hfsc hy‡-am-Wv.

"_p≤n-bn-√mØ I\y-I-am¿' F∂ `mK-Øns‚ Bdm-a-sØbpw Ah-km-

\-sØbpw A[ym-b-ß-fn¬, ssZh-Øns‚ apºn¬ At\-I¿ "Atbm-Ky-


228

cm-Im≥ ImcW-am-bn-'Øo¿∂ C∂sØ {InkvXob afi-e-Ønse hen-

bXpw G‰hpw A]-I-S-Im-cn-bp-amb Atbm-Ky-\m-°p-∂-h\m¬ hnizm-kn-

Iƒ Xß-fpsS Inco-S-ßƒ \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øn t`mj-∑m¿ BI-cp-sX∂v ]d-

bp-hm≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p.

\mw Ct∏mƒ hmbn-®-{]-Imcw F{_m-b¿ 12:14-˛17 ¬ \n∂pw (]-gb \nb-

a-Øn-se) Hcp- sNdnb hnj-b-Øn¬, Hcp IjWw A∏-Øn-\p-th≠n "ssZh-

Z-Ø-amb P∑m-h-Imiw' Ae-£y-ambn Fdn-™p-I-f™ Gim-hns‚ DZm-

l-cWw FSp-Øv, At\ym-\y-ap≈ ssI∏v hn´p-I-f-bm≥ a\- n√ (AXv

{InkvXob ktlm-Z-ct\mtSm, ktlm-Z-cn-tbmtSm, IpSpw-_mw-KtØmtSm,

Ab-ev°m-ct\mtSm Btcm-Sm-bm-epw) F∂ H‰-°m-c-W-Øm¬ "ssZh-Z-

Ø-amb c£ ˛ kuP-\y-Zm\w' t`mj-Ø-ambn \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp∂

{InkvXob hnizmknIƒ°v ap∂-dn-bn∏v \¬Ip-I-bm-Wn-hn-sS. \ΩpsS

Bflob FXn-cm-fn°v C°mcyw \∂m-bn-´-dn-bmw, Ah≥ £an-°m≥ a\-

n-√m-bva, Akq-b, ssI∏v F∂nhbpsS Nn¥-I-fm¬ \nßsf B{I-an-

®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°pw.

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ ktlm-Z-c-kvt\-l-Øns‚ ÿm\w ssI∏pw Akq-bbpw

]c-Zq-j-Whpw ssIb-S-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. At\I hnizm-kn-I-fpw, Ah¿

At\ym\yw ktlm-Z-cm, ktlm-Zco F∂p hnfn-°p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw \n¿`m-

Ky-h-im¬ Xß-fp-sS-bp-≈n¬ I]S kvt\lØns‚ ̀ mhhpw ssI∏n-s‚bpw

Akq-b-bp-sSbpw thcp-Ifpw hln-®p-sIm≠p \S-°p-∂p.

tdma¿ 12:9 ]d-bp∂p

"kvt\lw \n¿hymPw Bbn-cn-°s´;

Xob-Xns\ shdpØp \√-Xn-t\mSp ]‰n-s°mƒhn≥.'

Ata-cn-°-bn¬ Hmtcm h¿jhpw At\I ]mÃ¿am¿ hnizm-k-Øn¬ \n∂pw

]n∑m-dp-Ibpw k`-Iƒ AS-®p-]q-´-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xmbn Rm≥ tIń-

´p≠v ̨ F¥p-sIm≠v? hnizm-kn-Iƒ XΩn¬ sFIy-X-bn-√m-ØXpw Ass\-

Iy-X -h¿≤n-®-Xp-amWv AXn\p Imc-Ww. ê-tam, hf-sc-°p-d®p t]¿

am{Xta {]m¿∞-\bv°pw Iq´m-bva-bv°p-ambn GIa\-t msS IS-∂p-h-cp-

∂p≈p (A-XmWv \ΩpsS {InkvXob hnizm-k-Øns‚ \s´-√v). CXv IqSp-

X¬ `n∂-X-bn-te°pw \mi-Øn-te°pw \bn-°p-∂p. Iq´mbva Ds≠-¶n¬

Xs∂ AXns\-Øp-S¿∂v ]c-Zq-j-Whpw Gj-Wn-bp-amWv Ac-tß-dp-∂-

Xv. F{X ZpxJ-Icw!

BZna k`-bn¬ CXns‚ A\p-c-W-\-ßƒ Z¿in® As∏m-kvX-e-\mb

tbml-∂m≥, "Cu ktlm-Zc kvt\l-an-√m-bvabv°v' \mw sImSp-t°-≠n-

229

h-cp∂ Db¿∂ hne-sb-°p-dn®v hfsc hy‡-ambn Fgp-Xn-bn-cn°p-∂p.

1 tbml-∂m≥ 3:14˛1514\mw acWw hn´p Poh\n¬ IS∂ncn°p∂p F∂p ktlmZc∑msc

kvt\ln°p∂Xn\m¬ \ap°p Adnbmw.

kvt\ln°mØh≥

acWØn¬ hkn°p∂p.15ktlmZcs\ ]sI°p∂h≥ F√mw sIme]mXI≥ BIp∂p.

bmsXmcp sIme]mXI\pw \nXyPoh≥ D≈n¬ hkn®ncn∏n√ F∂p

\nßƒ Adnbp∂p.

1 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 4:6˛9 ¬

CtX hnjbw As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usemkv ssIImcyw sNøp∂p6Cu ImcyØn¬ Bcpw AXn{Ian°bpw ktlmZcs\ NXn°bpw

AcpXp; Rßƒ \nßtfmSp apsº ]d™Xpt]mse Cu hsI°p

Hs°bpw {]XnImcw sNøp∂h≥ I¿Ømht√m. 7ssZhw \sΩ

Aip≤n°√ hnip≤oIcWØn∂t{X hnfn®Xp. 8BIbm¬

Xp—oIcn°p∂h≥ a\pjys\ A√, Xs‚ ]cnip≤mflmhns\

\nßƒ°p Xcp∂ ssZhsØ Xt∂ Xp—oIcn°p∂p.9ktlmZc{]oXnsb°pdn®p \nßƒ°p FgpXphm≥ Bhiyan√;

At\m\yw kvt\ln∏m≥

\nßƒ ssZhØm¬ D]tZiw {]m]n®X√msX ...'

AtX, At\ym\yw kvt\ln-∏m≥ \ΩpsS I¿Ømhpw ssZh-hp-amb tbip-

{In-kvXphn-\m¬ \mw ]Tn-∏n-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ hnizm-kn-I-fmb

\tΩmSv At\ym\yw kvt\ln-°-W-sa∂p ]d-tb≠ Bh-iy-an-√.

aØmbn 22:37-˛4037tbip Aht\mSp: \ns‚ ssZhamb I¿Ømhns\ \o

]q¿ÆlrZbtØmSpw ]q¿ÆmflmthmSpw ]q¿Æa\t mSpwIqsS

kvt\lnt°Ww. 38CXmIp∂p henbXpw H∂matØXpamb Iev]\.39c≠matØXp AXnt\mSp kaw. Iq´pImcs\ \ns∂t∏mse Xt∂

kvt\lnt°Ww. 40Cu c≠p Iev]\Ifn¬ kIe\ymb{]amWhpw

{]hmNI∑mcpw ASßnbncn°p∂p F∂p ]d™p.

tbml-∂m≥ 15:12

Rm≥ \nßsf kvt\ln-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse \nß-fpw XΩn¬

XΩn¬ kvt\ln-t°Ww F∂m-Ip∂p Fs‚ Iev]-\.



230

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬, At\I hnizm-kn-Ifpw IW-°p-sIm-Sp-t°-≠p∂ B

\mfn¬ Cu henb A\p-k-c-W-t°-Sns‚ ]m]-Øn\v IW-°p-sIm-Sp-t°-

≠n-hcpw; AtX, I¿Øm-hns‚ Iev]-\-tbm-Sp≈ A\p-k-c-W-t°-Sn\v.

Fs∂ kw_-‘n®v, (tI-hew \n¿t±-i-am-bn-́ -√m-sX) Iev]-\-bmbn I¿Øm-

hmb tbip ]d-™n-´p≈ Hmtcm hm°pw, Cu {]tXyI Iev]-\-bn¬

ImWp-∂-Xp-t]mse Fhn-sS-bmWv Ah≥ AXp ]d-™Xv F∂Xp t\m°m-

sX, hfsc Kuc-h-ambn FSp-°-W-sa∂v Rm≥ a\- n-em-°n-bn-´p-≠v.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ amXrI FSp-Øv, Ah≥ F{]-Im-c-amWv Xs‚

injy\pw ssZh-Øn¬ Iq´p-k-tlm-Z-c-\p-amb CukvI-tcymØm bqZmsb

(H-‰n-s°m-Sp-Ø-h≥) kvt\ln-®-sX∂p t\m°p-I.

(injy-∑m-tcm-Sp≈ Xs‚ kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw tkh-\-Øn-s‚bpw {]IS-

\-am-bn) "injy-∑m-cpsS Imep-Iƒ Igp-Ip-∂-Xn\p apºv' bqZm-tbmSv amfn-

I-ap-dn-bn¬\n∂pw t]mIp-hm≥ I¿Ømhn\v Bh-iy-s∏-Smam-bn-cp∂p. As√-

¶n¬ Ipd-™-]£w "A¥y-A-Øm-g-Øn\v' apsº¶nepw apdn-bn¬\n∂p

t]mIp-hm≥ Ah-t\m-Sm-h-iy-s∏-Sm-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ I¿Ømhv AXp

sNømsX bqZm-bp-sSbpw Im¬ Igp-Ip-Ibpw Ah-t\m-sSm∏w A∏w \pdp-

°p-Ibpw sNbvX-ti-j-amWv amfnI apdn-bn¬ \n∂p t]mIp-hm≥ Ah-

t\m-Sm-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

ssZh-Øns‚ hN\w \tΩmSp Iev]n-°p-∂Xv \ΩpsS ktlm-Z-c-∑msc

kvt\ln-°-W-sa∂p am{X-a√, Ahsc ""D‰p'' kvt\ln-°-W-sa∂pw

Ah-\m-h-iy-s∏-Sp∂p:

1 ]s{Xmkv 1:22

F∂m¬ kXyw A\pkcn°bm¬ \nßfpsS Bflm°sf

\n¿hymPamb ktlmZc{]oXn°mbn \n¿ΩeoIcn®ncn°sIm≠p

lrZb]q¿Δw At\ym\yw D‰p kvt\ln∏n≥.

]s{Xmkv As∏m-kvX-e≥ A¿∞-am-°p∂ "kvt\lw' "\ncp-]m-[nI

kvt\l'-am-Wv. "D‰p kvt\ln-°pI' F∂-Xn-\¿∞w ]c-am-h-[n-hsc hnim-

e-am-°m-hp∂, AYhm \tΩmSv Zb-bn-√msXbpw acym-Z-bn-√m-sXbpw Nne-

t∏mƒ ]I-tbmsSbpw CS-s]-Sp-tºmgpw s]cp-am-dp-tºmgpw AXp Ku\n-

°msX ktlm-Z-cs\ kvt\ln-°p∂ kvt\lw F∂mWv.

F∂n-cp-∂mepw Cu kvt\l-Øn-\¿∞w Hcp Iq´p-k-tlm-Z-c≥ AYhm

ktlm-Zcn sX‰n-e-I-s∏-Sp-∂Xp ImWp-tºmƒ Ahs\/Ahsf Xncp-Ø-

cpXv F∂-√, adn®v Ah-tcm-Sp≈ \nß-fpsS kvt\lw Ah-tcmSp kXyw

]d-bm≥ \nßsf t{]cn-∏n-°pw. aØmbn 18:15 ""\ns‚ ktlmZc≥

231

\nt∂mSp ]ng®m¬ \o sN∂p \obpw Ah\pw am{Xw D≈t∏mƒ Ip‰w

Ah∂p t_m[yw hcpØpI; Ah≥ \ns‚ hm°p tI´m¬ \o

ktlmZcs\ t\Sn.''

F∂n-cp-∂mepw Cu kvt\lw Hcp-\n-e-bnepw ]m]-Øn-e-I-s∏´ ktlm-Z-

c-t\mSv Iq´mbva BN-cn-°p-∂-Xpambn Iqń-°p-g-bv°-cp-Xv, ImcWw 1 sImcn-

¥y¿ 5:11-˛13 AXn-s\-Xn-cmbn \ap°p ap∂-dn-bn∏p \¬Ip-∂p.

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 5:11-˛13 ]d-bp∂p11F∂m¬ ktlmZc≥ F∂p t]¿s]´ Hcph≥ Zp¿∂S∏pImct\m

AXym{Klntbm hn{Klmcm[ntbm hmhnjvTmW°mct\m aZy]t\m

]nSn®p]dn°mct\m BIp∂p F¶n¬ Aht\mSp kwk¿§w AcpXp;

Aßs\bp≈ht\mSpIqsS `£Ww Ign°t]mepw AcpXp F∂t{X

Rm≥ \nßƒ°p FgpXnbXp. 12]pdØp≈hsc hn[n∏m≥ F\n°p

F¥p Imcyw? \nßƒ AIØp≈hsc A√tbm hn[n°p∂Xp;

]pdØp≈hsc ssZhw hn[n°p∂p. 13B Zp„s\ \nßfpsS

CSbn¬\n∂p \o°n°fhn≥.

\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Ønse i‡-amb kvt\l-Øns‚ km∂n-[y-Øn\p am{Xta

\ymbhn[n Znh-k-Øn¬ I¿Øm-hns‚ apºn¬ ss[cy-tØmsS \nev]m≥

\sΩ {]m]vX-cm-°m≥ Ign-I-bp≈p F∂v 1 tbml-∂m≥ 4:16-˛17 ¬

ss__nƒ ]d-bp-∂p.

1 tbml-∂m≥ 4:16-˛17 ]d-bp∂p

Cßs\ ssZhØn∂p \tΩmSp≈ kvt\lsØ \mw Adn™pw

hnizkn®pancn°p∂p. ssZhw kvt\lw Xt∂; kvt\lØn¬

hkn°p∂h≥ ssZhØn¬ hkn°p∂p; ssZhw Ah\nepw

hkn°p∂p. \ymbhn[nZnhkØn¬ \ap°p ss[cyw D≠mhm≥

X°hÆw CXn\m¬ kvt\lw \tΩmSp XnI™ncn°p∂p. Ah≥

Ccn°p∂Xpt]mse Cu temIØn¬ \mapw Ccn°p∂p.

ktlm-Zc kvt\l-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ Cu A[ym-b-Øns‚ Ah-km-\-̀ m-KØv

Rm≥ FØp-tºmƒ, \ymb-hn[n Znh-k-Øn¬ Poh\pw ac-W-Øn-\p-ap≈

A[n-Imcw "ssZh-h-N\-'-Øn-\mWv F∂v hnip-≤-amb `b-tØmsS \mw

Hm¿t°-≠Xv AXym-h-iy-am-Wv. "kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fpsS ]nXmth'

F∂p {]m¿∞n-°p-hm≥ I¿Ømhp \sΩ ]Tn-∏n® I¿Ør{]m¿∞\ \ap-

s°-√m-h¿°pw Adn-bmw. F∂m¬ I¿Øm-hns‚ {]m¿∞-\-bnse sXm´-

SpØ hmIyw \ap-°-dn-bmtam?



232

aØmbn 6:15

\nßƒ a\pjytcmSp ]ngIsf

£an°m™mtem

\nßfpsS ]nXmhp \nßfpsS ]ngIsfbpw £an°bn√.

ChnsS c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn°v Fs¥-¶nepw Hgnthm Cfthm

D≈-Xmbn ]cm-a¿in-®n-ń√.

1 tbml-∂m≥ 4:20- ¬ As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml-∂m≥ ]d-bp∂p

Rm≥ ssZhsØ kvt\ln°p∂p F∂p ]dIbpw

Xs‚ ktlmZcs\ ]sI°bpw sNøp∂h≥ I≈\mIp∂p.

Xm≥ I≠n´p≈ ktlmZcs\ kvt\ln°mØh∂p I≠nń√mØ

ssZhsØ kvt\ln∏m≥ Ignbp∂X√. ssZhsØ

kvt\ln°p∂h≥ ktlmZcs\bpw kvt\lnt°Ww F∂o Iev]\

\ap°p Ah¶¬\n∂p e`n®ncn°p∂p.

a‰p hm°p-I-fn¬ ]d-™m¬, \ΩpsS Iq´p-hn-izm-knsb \nkzm¿∞hpw

\ncp-]m-[n-I-hp-amb kvt\l-Øm¬ kvt\ln-°m≥ \ap°p Ign-bp-∂n-s√-

¶n¬ ssZhsØ kvt\ln-°p∂p F∂ \ΩpsS Ah-Im-i-hmZw shdpw

anYy-bmWv F∂mWv As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml-∂m≥ apI-fnse hmIy-

Øn¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

1 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 3:12-˛1312F∂m¬ Rßƒ°p \nßtfmSp≈

kvt\lw h¿≤n°p∂Xpt]mse13I¿Ømhp \nßƒ°p XΩnepw F√mhtcmSpap≈ k vt\lw

h¿≤n∏n®p Ihnbpamdm°pIbpw

Cßs\ \ΩpsS I¿Ømhmb tbip

Xs‚ kIehnip≤∑mcpambn hcp∂ {]Xy£Xbn¬

\ΩpsS ssZhhpw ]nXmhpambhs‚ apºmsI

hnip≤oIcWØn¬ A\nμycmbn shfns∏SpwhÆw

\nßfpsS lrZbßsf ÿncs∏SpØpIbpw sNøpamdmIs´.

\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ At\I hnizm-kn-Ifpw s]mXp-hmb

"{InkvXob' ho£-W-Øm¬ Bi-b-°p-g-∏-ap-≈-hcpw

If-¶n-X-cp-ambn Xo¿∂n-cn-°p∂p.

233

AXv H‰-t\m-´-Øn¬ Ipg-∏-an-√m-Ø-Xmbn tXm∂p-sa-¶n-epw 1 sImcn-

¥y¿ 13:1˛8 ¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse I¿Ømhv Imcy-ßsf

ImWp-∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw AXp XnI®pw hyXy-kvX-am-Wv.

ssZh-tØm-Sp≈ kvt\l-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ s]mXp-hmb "{InkvXob

ho£Ww' Bfp-Iƒ°v Bflm-hns‚ {]tXyI hc-ßƒ e`n-°p-tºmƒ

In´p-∂-Xm-sW-∂m-Wv. "Ah≥/Ahƒ I¿Øm-hn-t\mSv F{X-am{Xw ASp-

Øn-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂p t\m°q. AXp-sIm-≠mWv I¿Ømhv Ahsc i‡-

ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xv' AØcw Bfp-I-sf-°p-dn®v \mw ]d-bpw.

F∂m¬ I¿Ømhv AXns\ Fßs\ ImWp∂p F∂v Xmsg-°m-Wp∂

hmIyw ]d-bp∂p

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 13:1˛21Rm≥ a\pjycpsSbpw ZqX∑mcpsSbpw `mjIfn¬ kwkmcn®mepw

F\n°p kvt\lan√ F¶n¬ Rm≥ apgßp∂ sNtºm Nneºp∂

ssIØmftam At{X. 2F\n°p {]hN\hcw D≠mbn´p kIe

a¿Ωßfpw kIe ⁄m\hpw {Kln®mepw aeIsf \o°phm≥

X° hnizmkw D≠mbmepw kvt\lan√ F¶n¬ Rm≥ GXpan√.

kvt\lsØ kw_-‘n® G‰hpw anI® s]mXp-hmb "temI

ho£Ww' ˛ Zcn-{Zsc klm-bn-°pI, hnip≤ Xo¿∞m-S-\-Øns‚ imco-

cnI kl-\-Øn-eqsS XymK-a-\p-jvTn-°p-I, ico-csØ apdn-th-ev]n-°p-I,

A·n-Ip-WvT-Øn¬ \S-°p-I, `mchpw Npa∂v ae-ap-I-fnse t£{X-ß-fn-

te°p \S∂p Ib-dp-I, Aßs\ ]e-Xpw.

F∂m¬ I¿Øm-hmb ssZhw -A-hsb Fßs\ ImWp∂p F∂-Xns\

kw_-‘n®v \nß-fpsS IÆp Xpd-°-s∏-tS-≠-XmWv:

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 13:3

F\n°p≈sX√mw

A∂Zm\w sNbvXmepw

Fs‚ icocw NpSphm≥ Gev]n®mepw,

kvt\lw C√ F¶n¬

F\n°p Hcp {]tbmP\hpw C√.



234

Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ kvt\l-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ ssZhnI ho£Ww

ss__n-fn¬ ImWp-∂Xv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ F¥mWv:

1 sImcn-¥y¿ 13:4-˛8 ssZhw kvt\l-sa∂p hnfn-°p-∂Xv:4kvt\lw Zo¿Lambn £an°bpw Zb ImWn°bpw sNøp∂p;

kvt\lw kv]¿≤n°p∂n√. kvt\lw \nKfn°p∂n√. No¿°p∂n√;5AtbmKyambn \S°p∂n√, kzm¿∞w At\zjn°p∂n√, tZzjys∏Sp

∂n√; tZmjw IW°nSp∂n√; 6A\oXnbn¬ kt¥mjn°msX

kXyØn¬ kt¥mjn°p∂p: 7F√mw s]mdp°p∂p, F√mw

hnizkn°p∂p, F√mw {]Xymin°p∂p, F√mw kln°p∂p.8kvt\lw Hcp\mfpw DXn¿∂pt]mIbn√.

{]hN\ hctam, AXp \oßnt∏mIpw;

`mjmhctam, AXp \n∂pt]mIpw;

⁄m\tam, AXp \oßnt∏mIpw.

Cu `mKw Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-tºmƒ sbi-ømhv 55:8˛9 ¬ \n∂pw \nßsf

Hm¿∏n-°p-hm≥ F\n°p \ntbm-K-ap-≈-Xv, ssZh-Øns‚ hgn-Ifpw hnNm-

c-ß-fpw a\p-jys‚ hgn-I-sf-°mfpw hnNm-c-ß-sf-°mfpw D∂-X-amWv

F∂mWv. {InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-ap-≈-h-tc, a\p-jy-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ ssZh-

Øns‚ hgn-Isf Adn-bm-\p≈ GI am¿§w ̨ apgp-ss_-_nfpw Dev]Øn

apX¬ shfn-∏mSp hsc Pm{K-X-tbmsS hmbn-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv.

1 tbml-∂m-≥ 5:3

\ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-bp∂p

Ahs‚ Iev]\Isf {]amWn°p∂Xt√m

ssZhtØmSp≈ kvt\lw;

Ahs‚ Iev]\Iƒ `mcap≈hb√.

235

D]-kw-lmcw(I¿Ømhns‚ hgn Hcp-°p-hn≥)

sbi-ømhv 40:3

ssZhw temI-sa-ºm-Sp-ap≈ hnizm-kn-I-sf, "hn´p-Xn-cn™p am\-km-¥-c-

s∏´v' \ΩpsS ainlm Bb {InkvXp-tb-ip-hns‚ Bk-∂hpw BI-kvan-

Ihp-amb hc-hn\p hgn-sbm-cp-°p-hm≥ Blzm\w sNøp-∂p! a¿s°mkv

1:15 ¬ \mw Xmsg hmbn°p∂ {]Imcw Xs‚ ip{iq-j-bpsS Bcw-`-

Øn¬ I¿Ømhp km£o-I-cn-®Xv C∂v ho≠pw temI-sa-ºm-Sp-ap≈ k`-

I-tfmSv km£o-I-cn-°p∂p ˛ AXmWv shfn-∏mSv 22:12 ¬ ImWp∂

ss__n-fns‚ "ASn-ÿm\ hmNIw' F∂p Rm≥ hnfn-°p∂ hmIyw.

""Imew XnI™p ssZhcmPyw kao]n®ncn°p∂p;

am\km¥cs∏´p kphntijØn¬ hnizkn∏n≥ F∂p ]d™p.''

(a¿s°mkv 1:15)

""CXm, Rm≥ thKw hcp∂p; HmtcmcpØ∂p Ah\hs‚

{]hrØn°p X°hÆw sImSp∏m≥ {]Xnêw Fs‚ ]°¬ D≠p.''

(shfn-∏mSv 22:12)

{]hr-Øn-Iƒ 17:30-˛31 eqsS

{]h-N\ hm°p-Iƒ \ap°p e`n-°p∂p

F∂m¬ AdnbmbvabpsS Imeßsf ssZhw e£yam°msX

Ct∏mƒ F√mbnSØpw F√mhcpw am\km¥cs∏tSWsa∂p

a\pjytcmSp Iev]n°p∂p. Xm≥ \nban® ]pcpj≥apJm¥cw

temIsØ \oXnbn¬ \ymbw hn[n∏m≥ Ah≥ Hcp ZnhksØ

\n›bn®p; Ahs\ acn®hcn¬\n∂p Dbn¿sØgpt∂ev]n®Xn\m¬

F√mh¿°pw AXns‚ Dd∏p \evInbpancn°p∂p.

Hm_-Zym-{]-hm-N-Is‚ hm°p-I-fn¬ ImWp-∂-{]-Imcw AXns‚ \nd-th-d-

en-te°v temIw AXn-thKw \oßn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ Cu kabw t]mse

\ΩpsS BZy-kvt\-l-Øn-te°v aS-ßn-h-cp-∂-Xn\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb

as‰mcp ka-b-an-√.


236

Hm_-Zymhv 1:15

""kIePmXnIƒ°pw btlmhbpsS \mƒ ASpØncn°p∂p;

\o sNbvXncn°p∂Xpt]mse \nt∂mSpw sNøpw;

\ns‚ {]hrØn \ns‚ Xeta¬ Xt∂ aSßnhcpw.''

""\o sNbvXncn°p∂Xpt]mse \nt∂mSpw sNøpw'' F∂p apI-fn¬ ]d-

™n-cn-°p∂ ap∂-dn-bn∏v \mw sNbvX {]hr-Øn-°-\p-k-cn®v {]Xn-êw

e`n°pw F∂p hy‡-am-bn ]dbp∂p. A°mcyw ]e {]mh-iyw, {]tXy-

In®pw \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ hm°p-I-fn-eqsS, \tΩmSp ]d-

™n-´p-≠v.

ho≠pw, c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn-I-fmb \mw AXn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-I-bn-s√∂v

\Ωn¬ At\-I¿ Nn¥n-°p∂p, F∂m¬ Ah¿°p sX‰n-t∏m-bn. Xmsg-

°m-Wp∂ Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-Iƒ \mw hmbn-°p-tºmƒ Hmtcm-cp-Øs‚ "{]hr-

Øn-Iƒ°v' A-\p-k-cn®v \oXn-am-\mb \ymbm-[n-]-Xn-bmWv \ymbw-hn-[n-

°p-∂-sX∂p hy‡-am-Wv.

shfn-∏mSv 2:5

\o GXn¬\n∂p hoWncn°p∂p F∂p Hm¿Øp am\km¥cs∏´p

BZysØ {]hrØn sNbvI; A√m™m¬ Rm≥ hcnIbpw

\o am\km¥cs∏Sm™m¬ \ns‚ \nehnf°p

AXns‚ \nebn¬\n∂p \o°pIbpw sNøpw.

aØmbn 16:27

a\pjy]p{X≥ Xs‚ ]nXmhns‚ alXzØn¬ Xs‚ ZqX∑mcpambn

hcpw; At∏mƒ Ah≥ HmtcmcpØ∂pw Ah\hs‚ {]hrØn°p

X°hÆw ]Icw \evIpw.

shfn-∏mSv 22:12

""CXm, Rm≥ thKw hcp∂p;

HmtcmcpØ∂p Ah\hs‚

{]hrØn°p X°hÆw sImSp∏m≥

{]Xnêw Fs‚ ]°¬ D≠p.''

sX‰n-t∏m-I-cp-Xv, Bflm-hn-\m¬ \bn-°-s∏Sp∂ kIe "{]hr-Øn-Ifpw'

(\mw Ah-bn¬ \S-t°-≠-Xn-\p-th≠n temI-ÿm-]-\-Øn\p aptº ssZhw

\nb-an-®h) "\√ {]hr-Øn-Iƒ' BWv.

237

_m°n \mw sNbvX kIe {]hr-Øn-I-fpw, c£-bv°p-tijw sNbvX \√

Dt±-iy-tØmSp IqSn-bp-≈-hbpw Id-]p-c≠ XpWn-t]mse Bbn-Øo-cp-Ibpw

"Rm≥ \nßsf Hcp-\mfpw Adn-™nń√' F∂ i_vZw \ΩpsS Xebv°p

aosX apg-ß-Ø° A]-I-S-km-[yX Hcp-°p-Ibpw sNøpw (F-s^-ky¿

2:10; aØmbn 7:21-˛24; aØmbn 25:11-˛12; tdma¿ 8:14; 1 tbml-∂m≥ 2:17;

shfn-∏mSv 2:2˛7). BI-bm¬, Rm\pw \nßfpw sNøp∂ Imcy-ßƒ ssZh-

ln-X-{]-Im-c-ap-≈-XmtWm F∂v F√m-bvt]mgpw ssZh-ap-ºmsI ]cn-tim-

[n-°p-∂Xv F{X-am{Xw \n¿Æm-b-I-am-sW∂v Nn¥n-°p-I.

"ssZh-lnXw sNøpI' F∂-Xn-s\-bmWv thZ-]p-kvXIw Idbpw Npfp-°-

hp-an-√mØ "sh≈-hkv{Xw' F∂p hnfn-°p-∂-Xv. \ap°v "sh≈-hkv{Xw

AYhm Ieym-W-hkv{Xw' D≠m-bn-cn-°pI F∂Xv Ahs‚ hc-hn-¶¬

\sΩ "\oXn {]hr-Øn-Iƒ AYhm k¬{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ' D≈-h-cmbn

ImWp∂p F∂-Xns‚ {]mh-N-\nI Ae-¶mc {]tbm-K-am-Wv. CXv Xo¿®-

bmbpw Zm\o-tb-ens‚ ]gb \nba {]h-N-\-ßƒ apX¬ kphn-ti-j-ß-

fn¬ \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ ]cm-a¿iw hsc ImWp∂ Hcp

a¿Ω-amWv. Xmsg-°m-Wp∂ thZ-̀ m-K-ßƒ Hmtcm-∂mbn \mw ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ

]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv Xncp-sh-gp-Øns‚ ]q¿ÆX \ap-°mbn Xpd-∂p-X-cs´:

aØmbn 22:11-˛1411hncp∂pImsc t\m°phm≥ cmPmhp AIØp h∂t∏mƒ

IeymWhkv{Xw

[cn°mØ Hcp a\pjys\ AhnsS I≠p: 12kvt\lnXm \o

IeymWhkv{Xw C√msX

ChnsS AIØph∂Xp Fßs\ F∂p tNmZn®p. F∂m¬ Ah∂p

hm°p apńt∏mbn. 13cmPmhp ip{iqj°mtcmSp: Chs\ Iøpw Imepw

sIń G‰hpw ]pdØp≈ Ccpń¬ X≈n°fhn≥; AhnsS Ic®epw

]√pISnbpw D≠mIpw F∂p ]d™p.14hnfn°s∏´h¿ At\I¿;

Xncs™Sp°s∏´htcm Npcp°w.

shfn-∏mSp ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip- ho≠pw Cu

Ieym-W-h-kv{X-sØ-°p-dn®p ]cm-a¿in-°p-∂p≠v:

shfn-∏mSv 3:4˛64F¶nepw DSp∏p aen\amImØ Ipsd t]¿ k¿±nkn¬ \n\°p≠p.

5Ah¿ tbmKy∑mcmIbm¬ sh≈ [cn®pwsIm≠p Ft∂mSpIqsS

\S°pw. Pbn°p∂h≥ sh≈bpSp∏p [cn°pw;

D]-kw-lmcw


238

Ahs‚ t]¿ Rm≥ Poh]pkvXIØn¬\n∂p ambn®pIfbmsX

Fs‚ ]nXmhns‚ k∂n[nbnepw Ahs‚ ZqX∑mcpsS

apºnepw Ahs‚ t]¿ G‰p]dbpw.6Bflmhp kÌtfmSp ]dbp∂Xp Fs¥∂p

sNhnbp≈h≥ tIƒ°s´.

shfn-∏mSv 3:18-˛19, 2218\o kº∂≥ BtI≠Xn∂p Xobn¬ DuXn°gn® s]m∂pw \ns‚

\·XbpsS e÷ shfnhmImXhÆw [cnt°≠Xn∂p

sh≈bpSp∏pw \n\°p ImgvN e`nt°≠Xn∂p IÆn¬

FgpXphm≥ te]hpw Ft∂mSp hnse°p hmßphm≥

Rm≥ \nt∂mSp _p≤n]dbp∂p. 19F\n°p {]nbap≈hsc

Hs°bpw Rm≥ imkn°bpw in£n°bpw sNøp∂p;

BIbm¬ \o Pm{KXbp≈h\mbncn°; am\km¥cs∏SpI.22Bflmhp kÌtfmSp ]dbp∂Xp Fs¥∂p

sNhnbp≈h≥ tIƒ°s´.

B sh≈-bp-Sp∏v bYm¿∞-Øn¬ F¥m-sW∂v

shfn-∏mSv 19, 22 A[ym-b-ßƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p:

shfn-∏mSv 19:7˛87\mw kt¥mjn®p D√kn®p Ah∂p alXzw sImSp°;

Ip™mSns‚ IeymWw h∂pht√m; Ahs‚ Im¥bpw Xs∂Øm≥

Hcp°nbncn°p∂p. 8Ahƒ°p ip≤hpw ip{`hpamb

hntijhkv{Xw [cn∏m≥ Ir] e`n®ncn°p∂p;

B hntijhkv{Xw hnip≤∑mcpsS \oXn {]hrØnIƒ Xt∂.

shfn-∏mSv 22:14

Pohs‚ hr£Øn¬ Xßƒ°p A[nImcw D≠mtI≠Xn∂pw

tKm]pcßfn¬IqSn \KcØn¬ ISt°≠Xn∂pw

XßfpsS hkv{Xw Ae°p∂h¿ (A-hs‚ Iev]-\-Iƒ

A\p-k-cn-°p-∂-h¿ ˛ \yq InwKv sPbnwkv ss__nƒ)

`mKyhm∑m¿.

tbip-hns‚ At\I D]-a-I-fn¬, Bfp-Iƒ Xßƒ kz¿§cm-Py-Øn¬

IS-°p-sa∂ ip`m-]vXn-hn-izmkw D≈-h-cm-bn-cp∂p F¶nepw Xßƒ G‰hpw

]pd-Øp≈ Ccp-ń-te°v X≈-s∏-´Xv Ah¿°p hniz-kn-°p-hm≥ Ign-™n-

√. (\n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ \ΩpsS ip`m-]vXn-hn-izm-khpw hyXym-k-sam∂pw hcp-

239

Øp-I-bn-√, hnip-≤hpw A\p-k-c-W-ap-≈-Xp-amb Pohn-X-amWv hyXymkw

hcp-Øp-∂Xv!).

F\n°v G‰hpw CjvS-ap≈ Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-I-fn-sem∂v F{_m-b¿ 9:28

BWv; ImcWw {InkvXp-hns‚ aS-ßn-h-c-hn¬ c£-bv°mbn Hcp hnizm-

kn-bn¬ I≠n-cn-t°-≠Xv F¥v F∂v AhnsS at\m-l-c-ambn Nn{Xo-I-cn-

®n-cn-°p-∂p. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Cu hmIy-Øn¬ tbml-∂m≥ 14:13-˛28 ¬

I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d-™- Imcyw Bh¿Øn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

F{_m-b¿ 9:28 ]d-bp∂p

""Aßs\ Xt∂ At\IcpsS

]m]ßsf Npa∏m≥ Hcn°¬ A¿∏n°s∏´p

]m]w IqSmsX X\n°mbn ImØp\nev°p∂hcpsS

cs£°mbn Ah≥ c≠maXp {]Xy£\mIpw.''

F{_m-b-te-J-\-Ønse Cu `mKw kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ aq∂p thZ-]p-

kvXI kXy-ßsf shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p:

1. {InkvXp \ΩpsS ]m]-ßsf \o°p-hm≥ Hcn-°¬ A¿∏n-°-s∏-´p,

C\nbpw bmK-am-bn-Øo-tc-≠-bm-h-iy-an-√.

2. hniz-kvX-bmb kXy-a-W-hmń Xs‚ aW-hm-fs‚ aS-ßn-h-c-hn-\mbn

BImw-£-tbmsS ImØn-cn-°Ww (2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 4:8; shfn-

∏mSv 22:17). \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hn\pth≠n BImw-£-tbm-

sSbpw Bh-tem-sS-bp-ap≈ ImØn-cn-∏v, "ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hns\

]q¿Æ-a-\-t mSpw ]q¿Æ Bflm-thm-Spw-IqsS kvt\ln-t°Ww'

F∂ ss__n-fnse BZy Iev]-\-bpsS A\p-k-c-W-Øns‚ sXfn-

hm-Wv.

3. Ahs‚ {]Xy-£-X-bn¬ \mw Pbm-fn-I-fmbn "]m]w IqSmsX'

Bh¿Øn-®p-≈Xpw G‰p-]-d-bm-Ø-Xp-amb ]m]w C√m-Ø-h-cmbn

ImW-s∏-SWw (1 tbml-∂m≥ 1:7˛10; 1 tbml-∂m≥ 3:7˛11; shfn-

∏mSv 2:4˛7; 3:2˛5).

ss__nƒ ]d-bp∂p26kXyØns‚ ]cn⁄m\w e`n®tijw

\mw a\x]q¿Δw ]m]wsNbvXm¬

]m]ßƒ°pth≠n C\n Hcp bmKhpw tijn°msX27\ymbhn[n°mbn `b¶camtbmcp {]Xo£bpw FXncnIsf

Zln∏n∏m\p≈ t{Im[m·nbptabp≈p.

(F{_m-b¿ 10:26-˛27)

D]-kw-lmcw


240

Im¬h-dn-bpsS c≠p hi-ßƒ!

Im¬h-dn-sb-∂Xv Xo¿®-bmbpw temI-tØm-Sp≈

ssZh-Øns‚ hnh-c-Wm-Xo-X-amb kvt\l-Øns‚ {]Z¿i-\-am-Wv.

F¶nepw Im¬h-dn- ˛

]m]sØ kln-°mØ "hnip-≤-\mb ssZh-sØ-'

Ip-dn-®p≈ Hcp Hm¿Ω-s∏Sp-Ø¬ IqSn-bmWv

B ka-hmIyØn\v Hcp-Im-eØpw am‰w hcn-I-bn-√, c£n-°-s∏´ \ΩpsS

Imcy-Øn¬ t]mepw. BI-bm¬ \mw bYm¿∞ am\-km-¥cw kq£n-®p-

sIm≠v hnip-≤n-bnepw ssZh`b-Ønepw Pohn-t°-≠-XmWv ̨ XosØmkv

2:11-˛12.

{InkvXp-hn¬ {]nb-ap-≈-h-tc, Cu hm°p-I-tfmsS Cu ]pkvXIw Ah-

km-\n-∏n-°p-hm≥ Rm≥ B{K-ln-°p∂p; Cu ]pkvX-I-Ønse Nne `mK-

ßƒ apºp \nßƒ Hcn-°epw Nn¥n-°mØ \ne-bntem \nßsf Hcn-

°epw ]Tn-∏n-®n-ń-√mØ \ne-bntem Bbn-cn°mw \nß-fpsS apºn¬

FØn-bn-´p-≈-Xv, AXn-\m¬ AXp \nß-fpsS IÆp-Isf ]pXp-Xmbn Xpd-

∂n-´p-≠m-Imw. As√-¶n¬ \nß-fn¬ Npcp°w Nnesc kw_-‘n®v Nne

`mK-ß-tfmSv hntbm-Pn-∏p-≠m-Imw. Aß-s\-bp≈ F√m-h-tcmSpw F\n°v

At]-£n-°m-\p-≈Xv ""AØcw `mK-ßƒ \nßƒ {]m¿∞-\-tbmsS

I¿Øm-hns‚ apºn¬ sIm≠p-h-cn-Ibpw Ahs‚ ImgvN-∏mSv At\z-jn-

®p-sIm≠v Ah≥ Xs∂ \nßƒ°v DØcw Xcp-∂-Xp-hsc Ahs‚ k∂n-

[n-bn¬ ImØn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I.''

As√-¶n¬ Rm\Xv as‰mcp hn[-Øn¬ ]d-b-s´, "thZ-]p-kvXI kXy-

ßƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-Sp∂p' F∂ Cu {KŸ-Ønse D≈-S-°sØ kw_-

‘n®v Fs¥-¶nepw tNmZy-ßƒ \nßƒ°p-s≠-¶n¬, AXp \nßƒ ]Tn-

®n-cn-°p-∂ Bi-b-tØmtSm, \nß-fpsS hnizm-k-{]-am-W-tØm-tSm, \nß-

fpsS k`m-hn-̀ m-K-Øns‚ ]Tn-∏n-°-en-t\mtSm, As√-¶n¬ ]mc-ºcy hnizm-

k-tØmtSm s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂n√ F∂ Imc-W-Øm¬ Ah-K-Wn-°cpXv

(Im-cWw I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hn-ep≈ hnizm-k-Øn-te°p \nßƒ

h∂Xv \nß-fpsS k`m-hn-`m-Ktam As√-¶n¬ GsX-¶nepw a\p-jyt\m

\nan-Ø-a-√). A°m-cy-ßƒ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-eqsS Dd-∏m-°p-∂Xn-\mbn

I¿Øm-hns\ At\z-jn°phm\pw XpS¿∂v {]hr-Øn-bn-eqsS AXns\

]n≥]-‰p-hm\pw Rm≥ \nßsf Xmgva-tbmsS Blzm\w sNø-s´.

CXn\p apºv ]e-{]m-hiyw Rm≥ ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se, A¥y-Zn-\-Øn¬

\mw I¿Øm-hns‚ apºn¬ \nev°p-tºmƒ, Fgp-X-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂-X-\p-

241

k-cn-®m-bn-cn°pw (Rm≥ ]d-™-Xp-t]mse \sΩ F¥p ]Tn-∏n-t®m, \mw

F¥p Nn¥nt®m F∂-X\pk-cn®-√) \mw \ymbw-hn-[n-°-s∏-Sp-Itbm

\oXoI-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Itbm sNøp-∂Xv.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip ]d™p:

tbml-∂m≥ 12:47-˛5047Fs‚ hN\w tI´p {]amWn°mØhs\ Rm≥ hn[n°p∂n√;

temIsØ hn[n∏m\√, temIsØ c£n∏m\t{X Rm≥ h∂ncn

°p∂Xp. 48Fs‚ hN\w ssIs°m≈msX Fs∂ X≈n°fbp∂hs\

\ymbw hn[n°p∂h≥ D≠p; Rm≥ kwkmcn® hN\w Xt∂

HSp°sØ \mfn¬ Ahs\ \ymbw hn[n°pw. 49Rm≥ kzbambn

kw kmcn®nń√; Fs∂ Ab® ]nXmhp Xt∂ Rm≥ C∂Xp

]dtbWw F∂pw C∂Xp kwkmcnt°Ww F∂pw Iev]\

X∂ncn°p∂p. 50Ahs‚ Iev]\ \nXyPoh≥ F∂p Rm≥

Adnbp∂p; BIbm¬ Rm≥ kwkmcn°p∂Xp ]nXmhp

Ft∂mSp Acpfns®bvXXpt]mse Xt∂ kwkmcn°p∂p.

ho≠pw I¿Øm-hp ]dbp∂p:

aØmbn 7:23-˛24, 26˛2723A∂p Rm≥ AhtcmSp: Rm≥ Hcp\mfpw \nßsf Adn™nń√;

A[¿Ωw {]h¿Øn°p∂htc, Fs∂ hn´p t]mIphn≥ F∂p

Xo¿Øp]dbpw. 24BIbm¬ Fs‚ Cu hN\ßsf tI´p sNøp∂h≥

Hs°bpw ]mdta¬ hoSp ]WnX _p≤nbp≈ a\pjyt\mSp

Xpey\mIp∂p. 26Fs‚ Cu hN\ßsf tI´p sNømØh≥

Hs°bpw aWent∑¬ hoSp ]WnX a\pjyt\mSp Xpey\mIp∂p.27h∑g sNmcn™p \ZnIƒ s]mßn Im‰p ASn®p B hońt∑¬

Ase®p, AXp hoWp; AXns‚ hogvN henbXmbncp∂p.

Ahs‚ {]Xy-£-X-bn¬ Ah≥ \sΩ X≈n-°-f-bm-Xn-cn-t°-≠-Xn\v

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ hm°p-Iƒ X≈n-°-f-bm-Xn-cn-°m≥ \ap-°n-S-bm-Is´!

{InkvXp-tbip c£n-°p-hm-\mbn h∂ ]m]n-bmWp Rms\∂v Fs∂-

Øs∂ kzbw Hm¿Ωn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v a‰m-sc-°mfpw apsº I¿Øm-hns‚

H∂m-asØ {]h¿Ø\ ]≤Xn Rm\m-sW∂v Rm≥ a\- n-em°n! Ahs‚

"A¤p-Xm-h-l-amb hN\'Øns‚ Zn\w-tXm-dp-ap≈ ]mcm-b-W-Øn-eqsS

D]-kw-lmcw


242

Rm≥ ]Tn-°p-Ibpw ]Tn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmgpw I¿Ømhv Xs‚

XpS¿am-\-amb ip≤o-I-cW {]hrØn F∂n¬ \nh¿Øn-°p-∂p F∂pw

Rm≥ a\- n-em-°p-∂p. Ah≥ Ct∏mgpw F∂n¬ Xs‚ {]hrØn sNbvXp-

sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂p!

Zm\o-tb¬ 12:10 ]d-bp∂p

]ecpw Xßsf ip≤oIcn®p \n¿ΩeoIcn®p tim[\ Ign°pw;

Zp„∑mtcm, Zp„X {]h¿Øn°pw; Zp„∑mcn¬ Bcpw

AXp Xncn®dnIbn√; _p≤nam∑mtcm {Kln°pw.

\nXy\nbaØns‚ c‡Øm¬ BSpIfpsS henb CSb\mb \ΩpsS

I¿Ømhmb tbiphns\ acn®hcpsS CSbn¬\n∂p aS°nhcpØnb

kam[m\Øns‚ ssZhw

\nßsf Ahs‚ C„w sNbvhm≥ X°hÆw F√m\∑bnepw

bYmÿm\s∏SpØn X\n°p {]kmZapffXp tbip{InkvXpapJm¥cw

\Ωn¬ \nh¿Øn°pamdmIs´; Ah∂p Ft∂°pw alXzw.

Bta≥.

(F-{_m-b¿ 13:20-˛21)

243

Cu ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \nßƒ I≠ thZ-]p-kvXI kXy-ßƒ \nß-fpsS

{InkvXob Pohn-X-Øn¬ \nßƒ°v Blzm-\-am-bn-Ø-o¿∂n-´ps≠-¶n¬,

kIe al-Xzhpw ssZh-amb I¿Øm-hn\v A¿∏n-°p-∂p, Ah≥ am{X-

amWv kIe al-Xz-Øn\pw tbmKy≥. F¶n¬ Cu ]pkvXIw \nß-fpsS

{InkvXob kvt\ln-X-\p-ambn ]¶p-h-bv°p-hm≥ Rm≥ \nßsf \n¿_-

‘n-°p-∂p. AXp \nßƒ°v IqSp-X¬ kuI-cy-{]-Z-am-Ip∂-Xn-\mbn´mWv

Xmsgs°mSp-Øn-cn-°p∂ sh_vssk‰v {Iao-I-cn-®n-́ p-≈-Xv, AXn¬\n∂pw

kuP-\y-ambn C˛-_p°v Uu¨temUv sNøp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. ssZh-amb

I¿Ømhv Xs‚ {]Xy-£-X-hsc \nßsf hnip-≤cpw \njvI-f-¶cpw

\n¿Ω-e-cp-ambn kq£n°-s´.

www.bibletruthsunlocked.com

kuP\y hnX-c-W-Øn-\mbn Ipd®v A®-Sn® ]pkvX-Ißfpw e`y-am°n-

bn-́ p-≠v, IqSmsX Fgp-Øp-Im-c\pw {]km-[-Icpw XΩn-ep-≠m-°nb tcJm-

aq-e-ap≈ DS-º-Sn-bpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ {InkvXob ]pkvXI ime-

Iƒ°pw sse{_-dn-Iƒ°p-ambn Ipsd ]pkvX-I-ßfpw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´p-

≠v. F∂n-cp-∂mepw FsX-¶nepw k`-Iƒt°m anj-\dn {]ÿm-\-

ßƒt°m, {]b¿ {Kq∏p-Iƒt°m (C-\nbpw X¿÷a sNø-s∏-ń-ń-√mØ

`mj-I-fn-te°v X¿÷a sNøp-∂-Xpƒs∏-sS) Ah-cpsS AwK-ßƒ°mbn

A®-Sn-°m≥ Xmev]-cy-ap-s≠-¶n¬ ChnsS Rm≥ AXn\v A\p-hmZw \¬Ip-

I-bm-Wv. Ah¿°v sh_vssk‰n¬ \n∂pw ]pkvXIw Uu¨temUv

sNbvXv tIm∏n-Iƒ A®-Sn®v hnX-cWw sNøm-hp-∂-XmWv- ˛ c≠p hyh-

ÿ-I-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ am{Xw: H∂m-a-Xmbn, ]pkvX-I-Ønse D≈-

S-°w bmsXmcp Xc-Ønepw am‰pItbm hyXym-k-s∏-Sp-Øp-Itbm sNø-

cpXv; c≠m-a-Xm-bn, Cu ]pkvXIw kuP-\y-ambn hnX-cWw sNtø-≠-

Xm-Wv.

"I¿Øm-hns‚ hgn Hcp-°p-hn≥;

Ahs‚ ]mX \nc-∏m-°p-hn≥'

(sb-i-ømhv 40:3; eqs°mkv 3:4)

D]-kw-lmcw

thZ-]p-kvXI kXy-ßƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øs∏Sp∂p F∂ {KŸw XnI®pw Imtem-Nn-X-am-bn-, hnizm-

k-XymKw k`-bpsS ta¬ B™-Sn-°p-Ibpw AXn-thKw hym]n-°p-Ibpw sNøpsa∂p {]h-Nn-

°-s∏´ ka-b-ØmWv, \nß-fpsS ssII-fn-se-Øp-∂Xv ˛ 2 sX -sem-\o-Iy¿ 2:3; 1 Xnsam-sY-

sbmkv 4:1˛2; 2 Xnsam-sY-sbmkv 3:1˛7; 4:3˛4.

\msa√mw \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ apºmsI \nev°p-tºmƒ, \mw F¥p Nn¥n-®n-cp-

∂p, \sΩ F¥p ]Tn-∏n-®p F∂-Xm-bn-cn-°-bn√ hnj-b-am-Ip-∂Xv adn®v F¥v "Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p∂p'

F∂-Xmbn-cn°pw; Ahs‚ "Fgp-X-s∏´ hN-\-Øm¬' Bbn-cn°pw \mw \ymbw hn[n-°-s∏-Sp-

∂Xv ˛ aØmbn 16:27; 2 sImcn-¥y¿ 5:10.

C∂p {][m-\-ambpw ]Tn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw {]kw-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-amb Imcy-ß-fpw- kp-hn-ti-j-

ß-fnepw teJ-\-ß-fnepw ImWp∂ \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-hns‚ D]-tZ-i-ßfpw XΩn¬

Kuc-h-amb sshcp[yw \ap°p ImWp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ F√mw ]Tn-∏n-°-ep-

Ifpw shfn-®Øp sIm≠p-h-c-s∏Spw F∂p ss__nƒ {]t_m-[n-∏n-°p∂p ̨ Fs -̂ky¿ 5:1˛14;

2 tbml-∂m≥ 1:8˛11. ZpxJ-tØmsS ]d-b-s´, At\I hnizm-kn-Ifpw "ssZh-Ir-]sb' \n¿`m-Ky-

h-im¬ ta¬Io-gm-bn-´mWv ImWp-∂Xv! XosØmkv 2:11-˛12 ]d-bp∂p ""kIea\p jy¿°pw

c£mIcamb ssZhIr] DZn®pht√m; \mw `mKyIcamb {]Xymsi°m bn´pw almssZhhpw

\ΩpsS c£nXmhpamb tbip{InkvXphns‚ tXP ns‚ {]Xy£sX°mbn´pw ImØpsIm≠p

`‡ntISpw {]]©tamlßfpw h¿÷n ®n´p Cu temIØn¬ kpt_m[tØmSpw \oXntbmSpw

ssZh`‡ntbmSpwIqsS Pohn®p t]mtc≠Xn∂p AXp \sΩ in£n®phf¿Øp∂p.''

hnizm-k-XymKw F∂-Xn-\¿∞w ˛ kXy-Øn¬ \n∂pw hyXn-N-en-°pI F∂m-Wv. A¥y-Im-eØv

Cu hnizm-k-XymKw k`-bn¬ At\-I-cpsS ta¬ hcp-sa∂pw Ah¿ `‡n-bpsS thjw [cn®v

AXns‚ i‡nsb XyPn-°p-∂-h-cm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂pw thZ-]p-kvXIw Ak-μn-Kv[-ambn ]d-bp-∂p.

C∂v A[n-I-ambn {]kw-Kn-°p-∂Xv c£n-°-s∏´ hnizm-kn°v ]m]-t_m[w Df-hm-°m-ØXpw

A\p-k-c-W-Øn-eqsS c£-bv°mbn hnip-≤n-bn¬ hf-cp-∂-Xns‚ Bh-iy-an√m-Ø-Xp-amb "\∂mbn

tXm∂p∂' kpJn-∏n-°p∂ ktμ-i-ßfmWv ˛ F{_m-b¿ 5:8˛9.

\nXy-Xbn¬ Xß-fpsS Bflm-°sf \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ AØcØnep≈ F√m hnizm-kn-I-

sfbpw I¿Øm-hmb tbip (Xs‚ hnhn[ D]-a-I-fn-eq-sS) hnfn-°p-∂Xv "aqVm' F∂mWv. \n¿`m-

Ky-h-im¬ C∂v k -̀bnse At\-Icpw hnth-N\w C√m-Ø-h-cm-Wv. thZ-]p-kvXI kXy-ßƒ shfn-

s∏-Sp-Øs∏S-p∂p F√m-bn-S-Øp-ap≈ {InkvXp-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ°p \¬Ip∂ ap∂-dn-bn-∏v, ]Iz-X-

bn-te°p DW-cp-hm-\p≈ kabw CXmWv F∂m-Wv.

I¿Øm-hmb tbip `qan-bnse Xs‚ ip{iqj Bcw-`n-®-t∏mƒ, Ahs‚ BZysØ hN-\-ß-fn-

sem∂v "am\-km-¥-c-s∏-Sp-hm\pw aS-ßn-h-cp-hm\pw D≈ Blzm\w' Bbn-cp∂p ˛ a¿s°mkv

1:14. k`-tbm-Sp≈ Ahs‚ A¥na {]mh-N-\nI hN-\-ßfpw AXp-X-s∂-bmWv ˛ shfn-∏mSv

2:4˛5; 3:2˛6; 22:12-̨ 14. B Blzm-\sØ {i≤n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Hcp Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø-emWv Cu

]pkvXIw!

BTU - MALAYALAM...9 D]tZ„m°∑msc s]cp°pIbpw 4kXyØn∂p sNhn sImSp°msX sI´pIY tIƒ∏m≥ XncnIbpw sNøp∂ Imew hcpw. aØmbn 7:13-˛29 ¬ tbip ]d-bp∂ "At\-I¿' ss{IkvXh aﬁe-Øn¬

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