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1 Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System: Distributed Test International Test and Evaluation Association (ITEA) Live, Virtual, Constructive Conference El Paso, Texas January 24-27, 2011 BAMS Lead Test Engineer Naval Air Systems Command 5.1.1.5 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.
19

Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

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Page 1: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

1

Broad Area Maritime Surveillance

Unmanned Aircraft System:

Distributed Test

International Test and Evaluation Association (ITEA)

Live, Virtual, Constructive Conference

El Paso, Texas

January 24-27, 2011

BAMS Lead Test Engineer

Naval Air Systems Command 5.1.1.5

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 2: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

2

Outline

• BAMS Program Background

• BAMS System Description

• Distributed Test Drivers

• Distributed Test Challenges / Lessons Learned

• Summary

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 3: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

3

Integrated Maritime Patrol Concept

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 10-1042, 3 August 2010 (updated: 4 January 2011).

Page 4: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

4

BAMS UAS Program Schedule

FY16

1 2 3 4

Test & Evaluation

Activities

Acquisition

Milestones & Reviews

Systems Engineering

Activities

FY

1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15

MS B

Contracting

Activities

SDD CA

JROC

System

Deliveries

(SDD-System Dev/

Demonstration Model)

FRR

OTRR

LRIP 1 CA LRIP 2 CA

Integrated Test CT/DT/OT OPEVAL

SRR SFR PDR CDR

SDD

Deliveries

LRIP 1

Deliveries LRIP 2

Deliveries

FRP 1 CA

FRP

IOC DAE IPR MS C

Schedule Version 4 12 Jan 11

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 5: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

5 5

Length 47.6 ft

Wingspan 130.9 ft

Max Takeoff Wt 32,250 lb

Cruise Speed (KTAS) 330 knots

GTOW Rate of Climb (SL) 2,800 fpm

Operational Ceiling 60,000 ft

Max Un-refueled Range >9,550 nm

Endurance >27 hr

9” CDL Dish Antenna

(Port and Starboard)

Hail and Bird Strike Resistance

De-icing

Multi-Function Active Sensor

(MFAS) Maritime Radar

360° X-Band 2D AESA Radar

Maritime and Air/Ground Modes

AN/ZLQ-1 ESM

360° FOR

Rolls-Royce AE3007H

23+ Million hrs

8,500 lb Thrust (SL)

Metallic Fuselage

Graphite

Wing

External

Provisions

Automatic

Identification

System (AIS)

Advanced Mission Management System (AMMS) Onboard Server Data Correlation Payload & Bandwidth Control

Graphite

Empennage

Due Regard Radar

Safe Separation

MQ-4C BAMS UAS Specs Space, Weight & Power

WB Satcom

MTS-B

EO/IR Sensor

360° Field of Regard

Auto-Target Tracking

Hi Res EO/IR at

Multiple FOVs

Multi-Mode Color Video

BAMS UAS Air Vehicle Configuration

Internal Payload 3,200 lb

External Payload 2,400 lb

Power AC 30.0 kVA

Power DC 400 A

Pressurized Space 180 cu ft

Unpressurized Space 45 cu ft

External Unpressurized Space 132 cu ft

Backup Battery Power 45 min DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 6: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

6

MFAS

AN/DAS-3

AN/ZLQ-1

Sperry Marine R4

ARC-210/MIDS Link-16

Sensors Common Across DoD With Inherent 360º Field of Regard

• Radar

- Multi-Function Active Sensor (MFAS) » Maritime Search, ISAR, SAR

» AESA design and numerous subcomponents leveraged from other systems/platforms

• EO/IR

- AN/DAS-3 (MTS-B variant)

» EO/IR/Full Motion Video

» Fielded on Air Force system

» Variant of AN/AAS-52 fielded on other systems/platforms

• ESM

- AN/ZLQ-1 » Technology used on other systems/platforms

• AIS

- Sperry Marine R4

» COTS

• Airborne Communications Relay

- ARC-210 radios & MIDS Link-16 fielded on multiple platforms

BAMS UAS Sensors

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 7: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

7

BAMS UAS KPP Requirements

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; distribution unlimited per PEO(W) release authorization 029-07

-Key Performance Parameters

- Persistent Maritime ISR at Mission Radius for 24 hrs for 7 days at a minimum of 80% Effective Time on Station (ETOS)

- Minimum Mission Radius of 2,000 nm

- Land-based Level I-V Air Vehicle and Sensor Command & Control

- Afloat Level II Payload Sensor Data Reception via Line of Sight

- Net Ready

- Minimum Ao of 0.7 @ IOT&E and 0.8 @ IOC + 2 yrs

- Maritime target standoff classification (classified)

Page 8: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

8

BAMS UAS OV-1

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; Distribution is unlimited. 09-983 8

Page 9: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

9

Distributed Test Drivers

• Distinct types of test data - UAS “organic” data – C2, sensor data, etc

- Test-unique data –e.g. telemetry, SIL/lab connections, M&S

• Test network supports a variety of test needs - Programmatic needs

- Engineering needs

- Mission plans, test cards, etc distribution PRE-MISSION

- Handle C2 and mission data REAL-TIME

- Telemetry / further mission data distribution REAL-TIME

- Recorded instrumentation / mission data distribution POST-MISSION

- Connect test nodes together for early testing, especially in the case of System of Systems testing

• Planning to leverage Joint Mission Environment Test Capability (JMETC)/Test and Training Enabling Architecture (TENA) / Interoperability Test and Evaluation Capability (InterTEC) to the maximum extent practical

9 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 10: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

10

Test Network Relationship to OV-1 Operational Architecture

UA Satcom TP MCS GIG

SDD Test Phase

IOC+

UA Satcom TP MCS GIG JMETC

SDREN

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 11: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

11

Unit Code Testing

Satcom

JMETC /

SDREN

FOB

MCS

Contractor

SIL

Contractor Site

Pax River

BAMS

NSIL

ATR

SAIL

ACETEF P-8 SIL

E-2 ESTEL

Contractor

Network

CSCI

Integration

Classifie

d

Network

WX

Other

services Operational

“GIG”

CSU Programming

Bench

MCS

UA

Development

“GIG”

Aggregation

Router

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 12: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

12

Satcom

JMETC /

SDREN

FOB

MCS

Contractor

SIL

Contractor Site

Pax River

BAMS

NSIL

ATR

SAIL

ACETEF P-8 SIL

E-2 ESTEL

Contracto

r Network

MCS CSCI

Integration

Classifie

d

Network

WX

Other

services Operational

“GIG”

CSU Programming

Bench

MCS

UA

Development

“GIG”

Aggregation

Router

Segment Level Testing

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 13: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

13

Satcom

JMETC /

SDREN

FOB

MCS

Contractor

SIL

Contractor site

Pax River

BAMS

NSIL

ATR

SAIL

ACETEF P-8 SIL

E-2 ESTEL

Contractor

Network

CSCI

Integration

Classifie

d

Network

WX

Other

services Operational

“GIG”

CSU Programming

Bench

MCS

UA

Development

“GIG”

Aggregation

Router

System Level Testing

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 14: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

14

Satcom

JMETC /

SDREN

FOB

MCS

Contractor

SIL

Contractor site

Pax River

BAMS

NSIL

ATR

SAIL

ACETEF P-8 SIL

E-2 ESTEL

Contractor

Network

CSCI

Integration

Classifie

d

Network

WX

Other

services Operational

“GIG”

CSU Programming

Bench

MCS

UA

Development

“GIG”

Aggregation

Router

DT/OT Ground/Flight Testing

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 15: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

15

Satcom

JMETC /

SDREN

FOB

MCS

Contractor

SIL

Contractor site

Pax River

BAMS

NSIL

ATR

SAIL

ACETEF P-8 SIL

E-2 ESTEL

Contractor

Network

CSCI

Integration

Classifie

d

Network

WX

Other

services Operational

“GIG”

CSU Programming

Bench

MCS

UA

Development

“GIG”

Aggregation

Router

OPEVAL Testing

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 16: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

16

Satcom

JMETC /

SDREN

FOB

MCS

Contractor

SIL

Contractor site

Pax River

BAMS

NSIL

ATR

SAIL

ACETEF P-8 SIL

E-2 ESTEL

Contractor

Network

CSCI

Integration

Classifie

d

Network

WX

Other

services Operational

“GIG”

CSU Programming

Bench

MCS

UA

Development

“GIG”

Aggregation

Router

NISPOM vs DOD Instr 8500.2

• Slight differences in NISPOM vs 8500.2 policy

• Presented minor issues when peering

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 17: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

17

Satcom

JMETC /

SDREN

FOB

MCS

Contractor

SIL

Contractor

Facility

Pax River

BAMS

NSIL

ATR

SAIL

ACETEF P-8 SIL

E-2 ESTEL

Contractor

Network

CSCI

Integration

Classified

Network

WX

Other

services Operational

“GIG”

CSU Programming

Bench

MCS

UA

Development

“GIG”

Aggregation

Router

Information Assurance Certification and Accreditation

• IA C&A is a significant effort

• Start early and have dedicated personnel

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 18: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

18

Summary

• Benefits of distributed test

- Test early, test often

- Greatly reduces risk, especially in System of Systems scenarios

• Lessons learned / challenges

- Dealing with non fleet representative encryption

- Use dedicated IA personnel for certification and accreditation efforts

- Minor differences in NISPOM and 8500.2

- Budgeting for SoS testing

• Looking to leverage existing test networks and tools to the maximum extent practical

18 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.

Page 19: Broad Area Maritime Surveillance Unmanned Aircraft System ......Rolls-Royce AE3007H 23+ Million hrs 8,500 lb Thrust (SL) Metallic Fuselage Graphite Wing External Provisions Automatic

19 19

QUESTIONS?

DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 11-097, 20 January 2011.