Briefing on the Establishment of the Small Enterprise Development Agency (Seda) Lead by Ms Mpumi Johnson Enterprise and Industry Development, Department of Trade & Industry Date: November 2004
Dec 13, 2015
Briefing on the Establishment of the Small Enterprise Development
Agency (Seda)
Lead by Ms Mpumi Johnson
Enterprise and Industry Development, Department of Trade & Industry
Date: November 2004
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Outline
• Introduction
• Rationale for Establishing Seda
• The dti response to the challenge
• Seda Concept
• Discussion of provincial challenges
• Implementation feedback
• Conclusion
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Range of Strategic Reviews Have Recommended
• Integrate all service delivery through Seda service delivery points
• Integrate Small Enterprise development strategy with DTI and other Government departmental programs
• SMME support programs should be demand driven, with an emphasis on the specific key sectors for economic growth and special programs
• A common delivery footprint should be followed nationally in order address outreach and improved access to development support
• The implementation of the strategy will be done in partnership with provincial, district, and local government
• Small Enterprise development will optimally exploit the opportunities presented through Government procurement, BEE, Sector strategies, government programs and any similar instruments
• Development support support pillars are:– Promotion of Entrepreneurship
– Access to Opportunities
– Build Enterprise Capacity
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The dti response to the challenges
• To foster a culture of entrepreneurship to increase small enterprise contribution
• Increase access of small enterprises to opportunities to improve their sustainability
• Increase the competitiveness of small enterprise through capacitating
Small Enterprise development policy thrust:-
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The dti response to the challenges
• To increase the capacity of government to deliver support services to Small Enterprises in a manner that will improve efficiency and effectiveness of service delivery
• The Small Enterprise Development Agency (Seda) will be established to deliver non-financial development support services
• Ntsika and Namac will merge into Seda
The primary objective for the establishment of the SEDA is
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The dti response to the challenges
• A service delivery network that is visible at local level to address issue of access and outreach
• Access to information and opportunity to promote access to entrepreneurial activities
• Programs that deliver according to the diverse needs of small enterprises to address sector specific and local needs
• To leverage efficiency and effectiveness through a service provider network to support programs and the network
• Partnerships with stakeholders to leverage resources and integrate delivery
• Monitoring and Evaluation of service delivery to assess impact and progress
• An effective and efficient organization to deliver to the challenge
Strategic Pillars of Seda:
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Service Delivery Network
NationalSeda
Seda’s National Footprint
Provincial Small Enterprise Development Agency
Provincial Seda
Provincial Seda
Provincial Seda
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Service Delivery Network
National SEDA Provincial SEDA
Linkage
National SME Strategy Implementation (non-
financial)
Funding arrangementCoordinationCommunicationsCorporate SupportQuality ManagementProduct Development
Center of Excellence to Coordinate and
Supporting implementation of
National Small Business development
support
Provincial SME Strategy Implementation (non-
financial)
Coordinate and Supporting
implementation of Provincial Small
Business development support
Seda’s National vs. Provincial Roles
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Development Support Services
“The first line of contact for SMME
support”
Local Seda services to small enterprises
Referral Support
Access Points
Business Development
Support
Information&
Opportunities
Advice
Expertise
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Development Support Services
Advice
ReferralInfo
Opportunity
SMME
Access Point
Delivered Through In-house Staff
Seda Access Point Services
Referral Support
Access Points
Business Developme
nt
Support
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Development Support Services
Enterprise Capacity Building
Development
Entrepreneurship Development
Business Environment
Support
Technical Support
Tools
SMME
Delivered Through In-house & Service Providers
Business Development Support Services
Referral Support
Access Points
Business Development Support
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Development Support Services
Sector Specialists
Project Specific
Business Environment
Specialist
Local Areas
Specific
SMME
Delivered Through Service Providers
Referral to Expert Support
Referral Support
Access Points
Business Development Support
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Service Delivery Network
Provincial Head office
Local Seda
Local Seda
Local Seda
Local Seda
Seda National
Provincial Seda’s Footprint
Provincial Small Enterprise Development Agency
Provincial Seda
Provincial Seda
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Summary: Seda Concept
ServiceProvider
ServiceProvider
SMME
Operating Environment
National SEDA
Provincial SEDA
RegionalSEDA
Enterprise Support Programs
• Enterprise Capacity Building• Entrepreneurship Promotion• Enterprise Resources
Environment Support Programs
• Business Environment• Service Provider• Network support• M&E Program
Local Seda Service Point
Other support programs• Finance• Other
Institutional Networks
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Seda Concept
Ntsika and Namac Merger
Level Seda Namac Ntsika Negotiated
National Combination of Namac & Ntsika Head office
Head office Head office Head Office
Provincial Combination of Namac + LEDA & Ntsika provincial structure + negotiated
Provincial MAC Provincial fully funded LBSC
Non-fully funded LBSC’s & local provincial structures
Regional and local
Combination of Namac satellite & Ntsika LBSC’s, TAC’s + negotiated
Satellite MACs Fully funded LBSC’s and TAC’s
Non-fully funded LBSC’s & local provincial structures
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Provincial Consultation Process
Current Situation
Seda Concept
Provincial Strategy
Implementation
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1st Round of Provincial Consultation Feedback
• Each province has a unique implementation approach• There is a proliferation of institutions to address small enterprise
issues• Almost all the provinces have an industrial development agency• All provinces support the Manufacturing Advice Center (MAC)
program• All provinces have implemented the Local Business Service Center (LBSC)
model though modified to suit local needs
• The need to deliver at local level is priority• National is expected to play a leading role in the implementation of
small enterprise support services• Competition between programs e.g. National vs. Provincial vs. Local• Non-financial support should be coupled with financial support• National and Province are jointly funding MAC’s and some LBSC’s
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2nd Round of Provincial Consultation Feedback
Round Process Step
Key Deliverables Progress Feedback
1 Situation analysis
Provincial feedback report First round of consultations completed
1 Seda Concept Stakeholder presentations First round of consultations consulted
2 Provincial Strategy
Provincial Strategy document
Provincial Business plan
Provincial Institutional Merger Plan
Provincial Balance Scorecard
Initial strategy discussion around the provincial current initiatives
Looking at provincial growth and development strategies
Scheduling follow-up sessions to develop the provincial strategy
3 Implementation Monitoring Report
Evaluation Report
Progress feedback
To commence next year
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National Small Enterprise Support Framework
National
Provincial
Local & District
Policy RegulationImplementation
National Small Business Act
National Small Business Strategy
Monitoring & Evaluation
National Bilateral
National MOU’s
Provincial Bilateral
Monitoring & Evaluation
Provincial MOU’s
Provincial Strategy
National Policy
Provincial Policy
Local Policy
LocalStrategy
Local MOU’s
Monitoring & Evaluation
Local Bilateral
Service Delivery Network
Differentiated Support Programs
Sustainable Service Providers
Partnerships with Stakeholders
Targeted SMME Programs
An Environment that assists SMME’s
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Provincial Implementation challenges
Challenge Solutions
Policy, regulation, and implementation role separation
Subject of the HOD’s session
Role clarity between National, Province, and local
Matter will be discussed at the HOD meeting
Concurrent functions between national, province, local
An Memorandum of agreement between national, province, and local
Funding arrangements between government level
Each province is developing a strategy and national will support
Reporting statistics for SMME development
A common monitoring and evaluation framework is envisaged
Managing the resource disparity between provinces
This is a matter for the MINMEC to agree on resources sharing
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Implementation Principles
• Ensure that the project addresses the rationale for establishment of Seda
• Closer working relationship with provinces in effecting the implementation of Seda
• A phased implementation approach to accommodate provincial and local requirements
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Implementation Priorities
• Ministerial and MECs support for the establishment of Seda
• Mobilize support for Seda at provincial level and economic cluster through consultation
• Working together with provinces in designing and implementing a provincial strategy integrating the Seda approach
• The dti to provide more guidelines for implementation of small enterprise development support
• Implement a phased merger approach i.e. National, Provincial, and local to accommodate the unique requirements of the provinces
• Consider ways of streamlining provincial institutional arrangements to support the Seda approach
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Project Work Streams• Organisational Restructuring and Design
– HR, Organisational Development, (Staffing and Pay structures)– Change Management– Labour Relations
• Financial Analysis, Risk Management and Systems– Historical Financial Analysis– Budgets and Expenditure– Potential Risks
• Legal/Legislative Framework– Cabinet and parliamentary process & State Law advisors– Corporate Governance
• SEDA Institutional Framework– National, Provincial and Local– Provincial Strategies in line with SEDA– Access, outreach and integrated service delivery– Programmes Delivery and Business Processes
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Process for the Creation of SEDA
SEDA Interim
NAMAC Interim
Ntsika Interim
Namac Current
Ntsika Current
SEDA Current
01/09/04 Start Process to Appoint CEO
01/12/04
SEDA HO Launch
31/03/05Dissolved Ntsika & Namac
Provincial merger
Phase 1: Preparation
Phase 2: Migration
Phase 3: Dissolution
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Implementation
Phase 1
Preparatory Work
Phase 2
Merger
Phase 3
Closure
Diagnostics 31/08/04 Migration Plan 31/09/04 Dissolution plan 31/12/2004
Change Management ongoing Change management ongoing Change management ongoing
Legal Entity 31/09/04 National Office Merger 01/12/04 Winding up at national 31/03/05
Business Case 31/08/04 Provincial Merger 31/03/05 Winding up at provincial
31/03/05
Organisation Design
Head Office
31/08/04 Regional Merger & Local
31/03/05-06 Winding up at local 31/03/06
Appoint new CEO 01/12/04 New infrastructure 2005/2006
Provincial SMME directorate consultations
Ongoing
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Stakeholders consulted• Department of Provincial & Local Government• MINMEC• Provincial Directorates• Board of Ntsika• Board of NAMAC• GMs of provincial manufacturing advice centres• A range of SMMEs and service providers in
different provinces