V SEMINARIO LATINOAMERICANO Y DEL CARIBE DE BIOCOMBUSTIBLES Santiago, Chile August, 17-18 th 2010 Aviation biofuel production experiences with Jatropha feedstock
V SEMINARIO LATINOAMERICANO Y DEL CARIBE DE BIOCOMBUSTIBLESSantiago, Chile
August, 17-18th 2010
Aviation biofuel production experienceswith Jatropha feedstock
ABPPM - BRAZILIAN ASSOCIATION OF JATROPHA GROWERS
Represents major producers involved in Jatropha Projects in Brazil.
SCC
Introduced the Cartesian Intercropping System (SCC) for sustainableproduction of Energy + Food.
PPP
Is promoting Jatropha in Brazil within a Public Private Partnership with theMinistry of Agriculture and EMBRAPA.
Works on a not-for-profit basis.
Has supplied Jatropha Semi-Refined Oil for biokerosene production in
October/2009.
2
3
MAIN ASSOCIATES
Regions
North
Northeast
Center-West
Southeast
South
Tropic of Capricorn
Equator Line
JATROPHA ZONING IN BRAZIL
Humidity
201 municipalities
JATROPHA MUNICIPALITIES IN BRAZIL
Planted Area:50.000ha
2010 expansion:10.000ha
Sustainability depends on:
Climate condition: Humidity, Rainfall, Temperature
Inputs: Alternative Organic Inputs
Logistics: Inputs, Grain, Oil, Reverse logistic, other crops
Intercropping: Beans, peanuts, maize, sunflower, other high value crops
Eco-efficiency: Brazilian model
SUSTAINABLE JATROPHA CURCAS
PRODUCTION
Sustainability depends on:
Climate condition: Rainfall, Humidity, Temperature
Inputs: Alternative Organic Inputs
Logistics: Inputs, Grain, Oil, Reverse logistic, other crops
Intercropping: Beans, peanuts, maize, sunflower, other high value crops
Eco-efficiency: Brazilian model
Sustainability depends on:
Climate condition: Rainfall, Humidity, Temperature
Inputs: Alternative Organic Inputs
Logistics: Inputs, Grain, Oil, Reverse logistic, other crops
Intercropping: Beans, peanuts, maize, sunflower, other high value crops
Eco-efficiency: Brazilian model
Sustainability depends on:
Climate condition: Rainfall, Humidity, Temperature
Inputs: Alternative Organic Inputs
Logistics: Inputs, Grain, Oil, Reverse logistic, other crops
Intercropping: Beans, peanuts, maize, sunflower, other high value crops
Eco-efficiency: Brazilian model
Sustainability depends on:
Climate condition: Rainfall, Humidity, Temperature
Inputs: Alternative Organic Inputs
Logistics: Inputs, Grain, Oil, Reverse logistic, other crops
Intercropping: Beans, peanuts, maize, sunflower, other high value crops
Eco-efficiency: Brazilian model
Model 1: Family Farming
Small production
Intercropping
Cartesian System
Model 2: Medium producer
Jales/SP
Model 3: Extensive plantations
Caseara/TO
Nova Mutum/MT
Piracuruca/PI
SUSTAINABLE JATROPHA CURCAS
PRODUCTION
Biodiesel Inclusion of Family Farmers into the National Biodiesel feedstock
matrix, resulting in a new economic cycle for Sustainable Regional
Development
FAMILY FARMING
FAMILY FARMING
FAMILY FARMING
BRAZILIAN BIODIESEL
PROGRAMMEBOUNDARY CROP – SCC
• Cartesian System
• Intercropping energy with
food, providing mutual
benefits to the crops
• Crop rotation for soil
improvement
• Cross breeding
Jatropha rows
Ginger
Beans
Corn Cattle
Peanut
Stevia
ENERGY + FOOD
HEDGEROWS
Model 1: Family Farming
small production
intercropping
Cartesian System
Model 2: Medium producer
Jales/SP
Model 3: Extensive plantations
Caseara/TO
Nova Mutum/MT
Piracuruca/PI
SUSTAINABLE JATROPHA CURCAS
PRODUCTION
SÍTIO CURCAS – JALES/SP
SÍTIO CURCAS – JALES/SP
Model 1: Family Farming
small production
intercropping
Cartesian System
Model 2: Medium producer
Jales/SP
Model 3: Extensive plantations
Caseara/TO
Nova Mutum/MT
Piracuruca/PI
SUSTAINABLE JATROPHA CURCAS
PRODUCTION
SAUDIBRASCaseara/TO
...
BioautoNova Mutum/MT
CNAGAPiracuruca/PI
MECHANIZATION
Brazilian Biokerosene Platform
Socio-eco-effiency
SUSTAINABLE JATROPHA CURCAS
PRODUCTION
BRAZILIAN BIOKEROSENE PLATFORM
São Luis HUB
Southeastern HUB
Salvador HUBCENTRAL HUB
BRAZILIAN HUBSBIOKEROSENE PLATFORM
Brazilian Biokerosene Platform
Socio-eco-effiency
SUSTAINABLE JATROPHA CURCAS
PRODUCTION
Social inclusion Environment protectionEnergy balance
How to measure the real benefits of Jatropha
curcas oil as biodiesel source in developing
regions
Source: Fundação Espaço ECO
ENVIRONMENTAL BURDEN
Source: Fundação Espaço ECO
Source: Fundação Espaço ECO
ENVIRONMENTAL BURDEN