8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
1/34
Advertising makes us feel inadequate by using
images of successful people with perfect lives
Adverts for childrens products make it difficult for parents to say
no to toys, sweets, games etc, and encourage kids to wantunhealthy foods
Advertising makes us buy things we dont need
Advertising convinces us that something is
useful and desirable when really it isnt
Which of these statements do you most agree with?
Adverts can be very entertaining
Advertising enables independent television channels, radio
stations, newspapers and magazines to exist (thats where
they get most of their money from)
STARTER:
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
2/34
Learning Outcomes
Aspire:
Engage with and respond to representations ofgender, age and ethnicity in relation to the
reception theory.
Challenge:
Develop a detailed understanding of at least oneinteresting media issue in relation to receptiontheory.
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
3/34
MS1: Media Representations and
Response Narrative construction
Technical Codes
Language and mode of address
Representations
Messages and values underlying the representations Issues
Gender
Ethnicity
Age Advertisements
Audience responses and positioning
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
4/34
What makes a good advertisement?
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
5/34
Advertising:
funds much mediaa way of promoting
products, services orinformation.
a form of communicationbetween manufacturer andconsumer.
a physical commodity.
an integral part of culture.an important economic
force.targets specific audiences.
Advertising as a media
form:Institutions/Regulation.
Genre.
Narrative.Representation.
Intertextuality.
Technology.
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
6/34
Advertising is the most obvious form ofmedia which influences us.
It works otherwise so much money
wouldnt be spent on it.
We may not need new products; butadvertising can make them incredibly
desirable. Advertising creates a needwhich may not have previously existed.
How susceptible do you think you areto advertisements? Which ones?
Advertisingdoes it influence us?
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
7/34
What techniques can you think of
which adverts use to persuade?
Linguistic techniques?
Use of images?
Use of narratives?
Other methods
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
8/34
Shockvertising
Shockvertisingis a type of advertising generallyregarded as one that deliberately, rather thaninadvertently, startles and offends its audience byviolating norms for social values and personal
ideals.Shock advertising is designed principally to break
through the advertising clutter to captureattention and create buzz, and also to attract an
audience to a certain brand or bring awareness toa certain public service issue, health issue, orcause.
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
9/34
Which techniques are used here to
convince us?
What techniques are used here toshock us?
Which is more
powerful?The shock? Or
the desire to
buy?
Considering the
reception theory
who would be
most attracted to
this advert? Whowould be least
attracted?
http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=anti+smoking+&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=knB2FqXmGFBY0M&tbnid=cCOWCPz8AvsZLM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/lifestyle/2007-05/17/content_874903.htm&ei=p2IaUb7oLs-M0wXy6oDwDQ&psig=AFQjCNHKB1CgbaRu436DatHkOCmbNmJXqQ&ust=13607694680070858/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
10/34
Key elements
Who is the targetaudience?
Representation of
gender, age,
ethnicity,
celebrity...?
What are the connotations of
the tag line / product name?
Textuallyanalyse the
mise-en-scene
What is the
USP?
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
11/34
Learning Outcomes
Aspire:
Engage with and respond to representations ofgender, age and ethnicity in relation to the
reception theory.
Challenge:
Develop a detailed understanding of at least oneinteresting media issue in relation to receptiontheory.
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
12/34
Anti-Smoking NHS Advert
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=688uHz6QYkQ
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
13/34
Practise Questions
1. How are non-verbal communications (gestures, facial
expressions) being used?
2. How have clothing, props, mise-en-scene, sets and setting
been used?3. How are sound and visual techniques used to convey
meaning? (e.g. camera positioning, editing, the ways that
images and sounds/words are combined to convey meaning).
4. What do you know about actors, stars, writers etc? Bearingin mind their associations, meanings and histories, why have
they been chosen for genre piece?
5. How are characters used and relationships established?
6. How is age represented?
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
14/34
Anti-Smoking NHS Advert
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0hySFt8O11A
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
15/34
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
16/34
Learning Outcomes
Aspire:
Engage with and respond to representations ofgender, ageand ethnicity in relation to the
reception theory.
Challenge:
Develop a detailed understanding of at least oneinteresting media issue in relation to receptiontheory.
6 E i F i l C l C l l O i i l
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
17/34
6 Entertain Facial
expression
Colour
?Cultural
codes
Oppositional
reading
5 Issues Golden
section
?
Ethnicity Identify Camera angle
4
?Dominant /
Preferred
reading
Decoded Editing Mode of
address
Typography
3 Realism Age Inform Action
codes ?Logo / brand
identity
2 Negotiated
reading
Language Lighting Enigma Social
interaction
Gesture
codes
1 Narrative
codes ?Gender Camera shot Encoded Educate
1 2 3 4 5 6
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
18/34
Create a case study in pairs.
Choose one of the following advertisement campaigns.
Analyse the texts focusing on audience positioning(reception theory), MES and representations (ofgender, age, ethnicity and/or issues).
Use news/magazines articles, TV shows, films, to
compare and contrast the advertisement. Remember: Quality of written communication is
important. Make sure your work makes sense and thatspelling, punctuation and grammar is as accurate as
possible.
Paired Task
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
19/34
Learning Outcomes
Aspire:
Engage with and respond to representations ofgender, age and ethnicity in relation to the
reception theory.
Challenge:
Develop a detailed understanding of at least oneinteresting media issue in relation to receptiontheory.
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
20/34
Text
Representationof age
Genre
Audience theory(Reception)
Visualcodes
Codes &conventions
Technicalcodes
Language
codes
Recreate this AnalysisFramework to make notes.
Representationof gender
Representationof issues
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
21/34
http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=campaign+for+real+beauty&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=GUIV6JIHrZ8yMM&tbnid=7TnGCwriIo0CXM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.adverbox.com/ads/dove/&ei=lYUSUYO1C9Ts0gWgswE&bvm=bv.41934586,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNFxDwZ1E43hn6xWh_hh63QL3m6sEw&ust=13602546994604188/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
22/34
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
23/34
http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=anti+smoking+nhs&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=jtE8t1Znmtd_1M&tbnid=p7z6fYc8jDJXzM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://shardingvcom.blogspot.com/2010/04/nhs-stop-smoking.html&ei=QmUaUZenJ4a00QW2voHAAw&bvm=bv.42261806,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNFqZnn3K-1hhuRDEu_ujzdpTKE2hg&ust=13607707341815008/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
24/34
http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=peta+pamela+anderson&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=zhEx2WdcsggrnM&tbnid=xi4KV5ew88mpAM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.popcrunch.com/pamela-anderson-peta-save-the-seals-campaign/&ei=zokSUZyVBZCY1AXn0YDwCA&bvm=bv.41934586,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNGjzZV_qCegLLx80b28yy-nXiLQGg&ust=1360255818200033http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=ofgtb_pu8BGH6M&tbnid=cTFM_ps1lRUy7M:&ved=0CAgQjRwwAA&url=http://www.patentbaristas.com/archives/2010/02/25/patent-reform-is-so-not-sexy-it-hurts/&ei=pIkSUeuTJPOX0QW02IDoDw&psig=AFQjCNH7U-Esv19Z783vGDv-v2627Dfx-g&ust=13602557806331428/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
25/34
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
26/34
http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=gucci+guilty&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=zqUVbyGMX5yk2M&tbnid=wf1L5VR7q2x0DM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://thechrisevansblog.blogspot.com/2011/01/second-gucci-guilty-pour-homme-pic-with.html&ei=h4oSUe6kDKi00QXmw4GoCg&bvm=bv.41934586,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNH8X7ARWN6dCvuob9Otaq55G77AaQ&ust=13602559660085338/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
27/34
http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=gucci+guilty&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=Z_yktZH3gCTTmM&tbnid=THNWQrU6Fmi4YM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://thefashionrecords.com/2010/10/gucci-guilty-perfume/&ei=l4oSUZmwBeWc0AWo3IDACg&bvm=bv.41934586,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNH8X7ARWN6dCvuob9Otaq55G77AaQ&ust=1360255966008533http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=gucci+guilty&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=zqUVbyGMX5yk2M&tbnid=wf1L5VR7q2x0DM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://thechrisevansblog.blogspot.com/2011/01/second-gucci-guilty-pour-homme-pic-with.html&ei=h4oSUe6kDKi00QXmw4GoCg&bvm=bv.41934586,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNH8X7ARWN6dCvuob9Otaq55G77AaQ&ust=1360255966008533http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=bud%20adverts&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=4W7MXvMMicVW-M&tbnid=zyPijQS5_8nX3M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://medialiteracyproject.org/bad-ad-sample-essay&ei=8FsSUdDTNdCY0QWc84GoCQ&bvm=bv.41934586,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNHcye-KazcdlksoaqF9q-pjhQbTFQ&ust=1360244019861419http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=bud+light+adverts&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=Os489s-JPF707M&tbnid=anSptbYcWmYuuM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://alcoholadvertising.wordpress.com/&ei=mlwSUZ-OM-G60QXg_oHoDA&bvm=bv.41934586,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNH-YOp5Poi-EjGsFh-t20QMYLBT8Q&ust=13602442453286228/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
28/34
http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=bud%20adverts&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=4W7MXvMMicVW-M&tbnid=zyPijQS5_8nX3M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://medialiteracyproject.org/bad-ad-sample-essay&ei=8FsSUdDTNdCY0QWc84GoCQ&bvm=bv.41934586,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNHcye-KazcdlksoaqF9q-pjhQbTFQ&ust=1360244019861419http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=bud%20adverts&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=FUTBSAhZO7Xm4M&tbnid=Ejjl2tt_0Tz8oM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://jamiethomaslong.wordpress.com/writing-2/public-relations/the-budweiser-boys-how-has-budweiser-coded-the-american-male-beer-drinker/&ei=0VsSUbKuM9LB0gX8ooHADg&bvm=bv.41934586,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNHcye-KazcdlksoaqF9q-pjhQbTFQ&ust=1360244019861419http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=bud+light+adverts&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=Os489s-JPF707M&tbnid=anSptbYcWmYuuM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://alcoholadvertising.wordpress.com/&ei=mlwSUZ-OM-G60QXg_oHoDA&bvm=bv.41934586,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNH-YOp5Poi-EjGsFh-t20QMYLBT8Q&ust=1360244245328622http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=bud+light+adverts&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=XjVz-n2lPKVtzM&tbnid=_wtl0Qh73hpNuM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.coloribus.com/adsarchive/prints/bud-light-beer-gay-pride-905855/&ei=8lwSUb-tCuyZ0QXOhYDICw&bvm=bv.41934586,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNH-YOp5Poi-EjGsFh-t20QMYLBT8Q&ust=1360244245328622http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=anti-drinking+campaign&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=63dQj816HR9qnM&tbnid=O6Jfn5tb8fkPnM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.birminghampost.net/news/west-midlands-news/2009/12/11/special-deals-on-soft-drinks-in-anti-drink-drive-campaign-65233-25373908/&ei=bkIZUYTqOqO90QWUwIDoAQ&bvm=bv.42080656,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNFTCIHjm7QxaJh3G7fg-a11dgkMGA&ust=13606961064542818/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
29/34
http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=anti-drinking+campaign&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=Je7KhNJz3wTjHM&tbnid=UuKhXFNPKLyJTM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://jezebel.com/5653093/crappy-anti+drinking-campaign-says-booze-will-make-you-a-slut&ei=wkIZUfvMHJK00QXbuoAo&bvm=bv.42080656,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNFTCIHjm7QxaJh3G7fg-a11dgkMGA&ust=1360696106454281http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=anti-drinking+campaign&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=63dQj816HR9qnM&tbnid=O6Jfn5tb8fkPnM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.birminghampost.net/news/west-midlands-news/2009/12/11/special-deals-on-soft-drinks-in-anti-drink-drive-campaign-65233-25373908/&ei=bkIZUYTqOqO90QWUwIDoAQ&bvm=bv.42080656,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNFTCIHjm7QxaJh3G7fg-a11dgkMGA&ust=1360696106454281http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=anti-drinking+campaign&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=aYGSzwrpnCxsiM&tbnid=7wlYIyt8INi9jM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.behance.net/gallery/Home-Office-Anti-Binge-Drinking/2013889&ei=FUIZUe3FBsip0QWA5oFQ&bvm=bv.42080656,d.d2k&psig=AFQjCNFTCIHjm7QxaJh3G7fg-a11dgkMGA&ust=13606961064542818/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
30/34
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
31/34
Feedback
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
32/34
Learning Outcomes
Aspire:
Engage with and respond to representations ofgender, age and ethnicity in relation to the
reception theory.
Challenge:
Develop a detailed understanding of at least oneinteresting media issue in relation to receptiontheory.
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
33/34
Killer Question
How could this shocking advert be made less
shocking and more accessible to a wider audience?
8/12/2019 As Media Observationadvertsing
34/34
Questions, Learning, Feelings
Take a post-it.
You have three headingsquestions, learning and feelings.
Questions are things you want to ask or clarify.Learningare things you think you have taken from todays
lesson.
Feelingsare things you have thought or felt throughout the
lesson.
Choose which you would like to make a comment on and
write something on your post-it to go under one of these
h di