Luky Adrianto Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Tanjung Pinang, 6 Mei 2017 Arsitektur Riset Kelautan dan Perikanan dalam Perspektif Penguatan Pengelolaan Perikanan di WPP NRI Dekan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Institut Pertanian Bogor/ Ketua Forum Pimpinan Perguruan Tinggi Perikanan dan Kelautan Indonesia (FP2TPKI)
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Luky Adrianto
Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Tanjung Pinang, 6 Mei 2017
Arsitektur Riset Kelautan dan Perikanan dalam Perspektif
Penguatan Pengelolaan Perikanan di WPP NRI
Dekan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan
Institut Pertanian Bogor/
Ketua Forum Pimpinan Perguruan Tinggi Perikanan dan Kelautan Indonesia
(FP2TPKI)
Outline Presentasi
1. Problem Setting – Global Challenges of Fisheries
2. Arsitektur Perikanan Indonesia – An Initial Thought
3. Arsitektur Riset Perikanan dan Kelautan – WPP Based
4. Penutup
Capture stagnant, aquaculture growing
Global Fisheries – Prospects and Challenges
Global Marine Fisheries
ASEAN Rankings :
1. Indonesia (2nd)
2. Vietnam (8th)
3. Myanmar (9th)
4. Philippines (12th)
5. Thailand (14th)
6. Malaysia (15th)
25 producing countries (Asia
dominating)
FAO (2016)
Global Inland Fisheries
ASEAN Rankings :
1. Myanmar (2nd)
2. Cambodia (3rd)
3. Indonesia (7th)
4. Philippines (14th)
5. Thailand (15th)
6. Vietnam (16th)
16 producing countries (Asia
dominating)
FAO (2016)
Inland Aquaculture – Global Production
World Rankings :
1. Asia
2. Africa
3. Americas
4. Europe
5. Oceania
Asia dominating
FAO (2016)
Inland Aquaculture – Global Production
ASEAN Rankings
(Finfish)
1. Indonesia
2. Vietnam
3. Myanmar
4. Thailand
5. Philippines
Asia dominating
FAO (2016)
Global Trend of Fisheries Management
FAO (2016)
Coastal Governance Challenges
Coastal Governance Index
The Economist (2015)
Dasar Pijakan - Amanah Nasional
“ ...Sebagai negara maritim, samudra, laut, selat dan teluk adalah masa depan peradaban kita. Kita telah
terlalu lama memunggungi laut, memunggungi samudra, dan memunggungi selat dan teluk. Ini saatnya kita
mengembalikan semuanya sehingga 'Jalesveva Jayamahe', di laut justru kita jaya, sebagai semboyan kita
di masa lalu bisa kembali “
Pidato Pelantikan Presiden ke-7 Republik Indonesia Ir. H. Joko Widodo
Senin, 20 Oktober 2014
Sektor Perikanan dan Kelautan Lokomotif Pembangunan
Nasional
Dasar Pijakan – Dignitas Negara Perikanan
Resources
Owners
Resources
Producers
Resources
Consumers
Resources
Processors
Sustainable
Fisheries
State
1. Territorial Fisheries
2. ZEE Fisheries
3. High Seas Fisheries
(DWF)
1. Inland Waters
2. Man-made Waters
Dasar Pijakan – Wilayah PengetahuanDasar Pijakan – Wilayah Pengetahuan
Status Sumberdaya Ikan
Analyzed from MD 47/2016
Pacific Ocean
Indian Ocean
Dasar Pijakan – Wilayah Pengetahuan
Dasar Pijakan - Sustainable Development Goals 14
7 Main Targets and 3 Additional Targets
Sustainable Development Goals - 14
14
By 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, in
particular from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient
pollution
Sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to
avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience,
and take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and productive
oceans
Minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through
enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels
By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported
and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement
science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the
shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable
yield as determined by their biological characteristics
T-1
T-2
T-3
T-4
Sustainable Development Goals - 14
14
T-5
T-6
T-7
By 2020, conserve at least 10 percent of coastal and marine
areas, consistent with national and international law and based on the best
available scientific information
By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which
contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute
to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new
such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and
differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be
an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies
negotiation
By 2030, increase the economic benefits to small islands from the
sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable
management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism
Sustainable Development Goals - 14
14
T-8
Increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and
transfer marine technology, taking into account the Intergovernmental
Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine
Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution
of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in
particular small island developing States and least developed countries
Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources
and markets
Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources
by implementing international law as reflected in UNCLOS, which
provides the legal framework for the conservation and sustainable use of
oceans and their resources, as recalled in paragraph 158 of The Future We
Marine data Fisheries data Socio-economic data Policy data
Fish Resources Habitat Social Institutions/GovernanceEconomics
Long term Research and Observation/Big Data
WPP Data Pool
National Data Pool
FMA – Management Needs
Fisheries Management
FP2TPKI
FMC
NFMC
FP2TPKI = Forum Pimpinan Perguruan Tinggi Perikanan dan Kelautan IndonesiaFMC = Fisheries Management Council Setiap WPPNFCM = National Fisheries Management Commission
Pilar 2 – Riset Kebutuhan Strategis Nasional
Fakultas/Departemen/Program StudiSains Perikanan dan Kelautan