Top Banner
Alan Brinkley, Alan Brinkley, American History American History 14/e 14/e Chapter 16: Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far The Conquest of the Far West West
27
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

Alan Brinkley,Alan Brinkley,American History American History 14/e14/e

Chapter 16: Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far WestThe Conquest of the Far West

Page 2: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

HighlightsHighlights

The Societies of the Far WestThe Societies of the Far West The Changing Western EconomyThe Changing Western Economy The Romance of the WestThe Romance of the West The Dispersal of the TribesThe Dispersal of the Tribes The Rise and Decline of the Western The Rise and Decline of the Western

FarmerFarmer

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.2

Page 3: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Societies of the Far WestThe Societies of the Far West

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.3

Cowboy of the West(The Palma Collection/Getty Images)

Page 4: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Societies of the Far WestThe Societies of the Far West

The Western TribesThe Western Tribes– Caste SystemCaste System– Plains IndiansPlains Indians– Economic Economic

Importance of Importance of the Buffalothe Buffalo

– Indian Indian WeaknessesWeaknesses

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.4

Buffalo runners (Library

of Congress)

Page 5: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Societies of the Far WestThe Societies of the Far West

Hispanic New MexicoHispanic New Mexico– Taos Indian RebellionTaos Indian Rebellion– Hispanic ResistanceHispanic Resistance

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.5

Taos, New Mexico (Royalty

Free/CORBIS)

Page 6: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Societies of the Far WestThe Societies of the Far West

Hispanic California and TexasHispanic California and Texas– Decline of Mission SocietyDecline of Mission Society– Declining Status of HispanicsDeclining Status of Hispanics

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.6

Page 7: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Societies of the Far WestThe Societies of the Far West

The Chinese MigrationThe Chinese Migration– RacismRacism– Building the Building the

Transcontinental Transcontinental RailroadRailroad

– Establishment of Establishment of “Chinatowns”“Chinatowns”

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.7

Early Chinatown (Library of Congress)

Page 8: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Societies of the Far WestThe Societies of the Far West

Anti-Chinese SentimentsAnti-Chinese Sentiments– Anti-Coolie ClubsAnti-Coolie Clubs– Chinese Exclusion ActChinese Exclusion Act– Chinese ResistanceChinese Resistance

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.8

A Chinese family in San Francisco

(National Archives and Records Administration)

Page 9: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Societies of the Far WestThe Societies of the Far West

Migration from the EastMigration from the East– Homestead ActHomestead Act– Government Government

AssistanceAssistance

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.9

Norwegian settlers in the 1890s (Library of Congress)

Page 10: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Changing Western EconomyThe Changing Western Economy

Labor in the WestLabor in the West– Limited Social MobilityLimited Social Mobility– Racially Stratified Racially Stratified

Working ClassWorking Class

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.10

Immigrant orange pickers in Los Angeles (Library of Congress)

Page 11: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Changing Western EconomyThe Changing Western Economy

The Arrival of the MinersThe Arrival of the Miners– Life Cycle of a Mining BoomLife Cycle of a Mining Boom– Comstock LoadComstock Load– Gender ImbalanceGender Imbalance

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.11

Page 12: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Changing Western EconomyThe Changing Western Economy

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.12

Mining Towns, 1848-1883

Page 13: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Changing Western EconomyThe Changing Western Economy

The Cattle KingdomThe Cattle Kingdom– Mexican OriginsMexican Origins– Chisholm TrailChisholm Trail– Political Gains Political Gains

for Womenfor Women

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.13

Cowboys on a “long drive” (Library of Congress)

Page 14: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Changing Western EconomyThe Changing Western Economy

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.14

The Cattle Kingdom, c. 1866-1887

Page 15: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Romance of the WestThe Romance of the West

The Western LandscapeThe Western Landscape– ““Rocky Mountain School”Rocky Mountain School”

The Cowboy CultureThe Cowboy Culture– Myth of the CowboyMyth of the Cowboy

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.15

Panorama of Lake Chelan, WA, 1908 (Library of Congress)

Page 16: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Romance of the WestThe Romance of the West

The Idea of the FrontierThe Idea of the Frontier– Romantic Image of the WestRomantic Image of the West– Frederic RemingtonFrederic Remington

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.16

Page 17: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Romance of the WestThe Romance of the West

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.17

Mountain valley (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)

Page 18: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Romance of the WestThe Romance of the West

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.18

Poster for Buffalo Bill’s Wild West show(Library of Congress)

Page 19: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Romance of the WestThe Romance of the West

Fredrick Jackson TurnerFredrick Jackson Turner– Turner’s Frontier ThesisTurner’s Frontier Thesis

The Loss of UtopiaThe Loss of Utopia– Psychological LossPsychological Loss

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.19

Page 20: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Dispersal of the TribesThe Dispersal of the Tribes

White Tribal PoliciesWhite Tribal Policies– ““Concentration” PolicyConcentration” Policy– Poorly Administered ReservationsPoorly Administered Reservations– Decimation of the BuffaloDecimation of the Buffalo

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.20

Hunting Bison on the Plains (Library of Congress)

Page 21: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Dispersal of the TribesThe Dispersal of the Tribes

The Indian WarsThe Indian Wars– Indian ResistanceIndian Resistance– Sand Creek MassacreSand Creek Massacre– ““Indian Hunting”Indian Hunting”– Little BighornLittle Bighorn– Chief JosephChief Joseph– ““Ghost Dance”Ghost Dance”– Wounded KneeWounded Knee

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.21

Chief Little Crow, 1851 (Library of Congress)

Page 22: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Dispersal of the TribesThe Dispersal of the Tribes

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.22

The Indian Frontier

Page 23: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Dispersal of the TribesThe Dispersal of the Tribes

The Dawes ActThe Dawes Act– AssimilationAssimilation

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.23

Page 24: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Rise and Decline The Rise and Decline of the Western Farmerof the Western Farmer

Farming on the PlainsFarming on the Plains– Key Role of the RailroadKey Role of the Railroad– Barbed WireBarbed Wire– DroughtDrought– Hard Times for FarmersHard Times for Farmers

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.24

Drought (© Creatas/PunchStock)

Page 25: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Rise and Decline The Rise and Decline of the Western Farmerof the Western Farmer

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.25

Map of the Northern Pacific Railroad (Royalty-Free/CORBIS)

Page 26: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Rise and Decline The Rise and Decline of the Western Farmerof the Western Farmer

Commercial AgricultureCommercial Agriculture– Consequences of OverproductionConsequences of Overproduction

The Farmers’ GrievancesThe Farmers’ Grievances

The Agrarian MalaiseThe Agrarian Malaise– IsolationIsolation

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.26

Page 27: Alan Brinkley, American History 14/e Chapter 16: The Conquest of the Far West.

The Rise and Decline The Rise and Decline of the Western Farmerof the Western Farmer

© 2012, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.27

Oregon barn (Glen Allison/

Getty Images)