Universitas Kristen Maranatha ABSTRACT Sales is an element that plays an important role for the company, because of this activity the company earns revenue. Good internal control of sales activity is necessary, for execution of sales activities can be done effectively and efficiently, so that internal controls can be run well, it would require an internal audit, which is a part of the independent monitor, assess, and evaluate operational activities company. This research was conducted at PT. Agronesia-Inkaba Bandung. The research method used by writer is descriptive analysis method. Data collection technique used observation, interviews, review of documents, and questionnaires. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Statistical analysis by calculating the correlation coefficient rank spearman correlation coefficient value of 0.827, this value indicates that the existence of a strong relationship between internal audit in effectiveness internal control of sales. Based on the calculation of determination coefficient obtained value of 61.15%, this means that amounted to 61.15% variable X can explain the variable Y and the remaining 38.85% influenced by other factors. Based on the results of significance of Spearman rank correlation of 0.000 <0.05, mean accepted, it can be concluded that sufficient internal audit contributes to the effectiveness of internal control of sales at PT. Agronesia-Inkaba Bandung. Keywords: Internal Auditing, Internal Control Sales
17
Embed
ABSTRACT - repository.maranatha.edu fileUniversitas Kristen Maranatha vii ABSTRAK Penjualan merupakan unsur yang memegang peranan penting bagi perusahaan, karena dari aktivitas inilah
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Universitas Kristen Maranatha
v i
ABSTRACT
Sales is an element that plays an important role for the company, because of
this activity the company earns revenue. Good internal control of sales activity is
necessary, for execution of sales activities can be done effectively and efficiently, so
that internal controls can be run well, it would require an internal audit, which is a
part of the independent monitor, assess, and evaluate operational activities company.
This research was conducted at PT. Agronesia-Inkaba Bandung. The research
method used by writer is descriptive analysis method. Data collection technique used
observation, interviews, review of documents, and questionnaires. The sampling
technique used was purposive sampling. Statistical analysis by calculating the
correlation coefficient rank spearman correlation coefficient value of 0.827, this
value indicates that the existence of a strong relationship between internal audit in
effectiveness internal control of sales. Based on the calculation of determination
coefficient obtained value of 61.15%, this means that amounted to 61.15% variable
X can explain the variable Y and the remaining 38.85% influenced by other factors.
Based on the results of significance of Spearman rank correlation of 0.000 <0.05,
mean accepted, it can be concluded that sufficient internal audit contributes to the
effectiveness of internal control of sales at PT. Agronesia-Inkaba Bandung.
Keywords: Internal Auditing, Internal Control Sales
Universitas Kristen Maranatha
vii
ABSTRAK
Penjualan merupakan unsur yang memegang peranan penting bagi perusahaan,
karena dari aktivitas inilah perusahaan memperoleh pendapatan. Pengendalian
internal yang baik terhadap aktivitas penjualan sangat diperlukan, agar pelaksanaan
aktivitas penjualan tersebut dapat dilakukan secara efektif dan efisien, agar
pengendalian internal tersebut dapat berjalan dengan baik, maka diperlukan audit
internal, yaitu suatu bagian yang independen yang mengawasi, menilai, dan
mengevaluasi kegiatan operasional perusahaan.
Penelitian ini dilakukan pada PT. Agronesia-Inkaba Bandung. Metode
penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah metode analisis deskriptif. Teknik
pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, penelahaan terhadap
dokumen, dan kuesioner. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive
sampling. Analisis statistik dengan perhitungan koefisien korelasi rank spearman
menghasilkan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,827, nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa
terdapat hubungan yang sangat kuat antara audit internal dengan efektivitas
pengendalian internal penjualan. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan koefisien
determinasi diperoleh nilai sebesar 61,15%, ini berarti bahwa sebesar 61,15%
variabel X dapat menjelaskan variabel Y dan sisanya sebesar 38,85% dipengaruhi
faktor-faktor lain. Berdasarkan hasil signifikansi korelasi Rank Spearman sebesar
0,000 < 0,05, berarti diterima, dapat disimpulkan bahwa audit internal yang
memadai berperan dalam menunjang efektivitas pengendalian internal penjualan
pada PT. Agronesia-Inkaba Bandung.
Kata kunci: Audit Internal, Pengendalian internal penjualan
Universitas Kristen Maranatha
v i i i
DAFTAR ISI
Halaman
HALAMAN JUDUL………………………………………………………. i
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN…………………………………………….. ii
SURAT PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN SKRIPSI………………………. iii
KATA PENGANTAR…………………………………………………….. iv
ABSTRACT………………………………………………………………… vi
ABSTRAK………………………………………………………………..... vii
DAFTAR ISI………………………………………………………………. viii
DAFTAR GAMBAR……………………………………………………... xiv
DAFTAR TABEL………………………………………………………… xv
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN…………………………………………………… xxi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1. Latar Belakang Penelitian……………………………………… 1
1.2. Indentifikasi Masalah…………………………………………… 5
1.3. Maksud dan Tujuan Penelitian…………………………………. 5
Universitas Kristen Maranatha
i x
1.3.1. Maksud Penelitian…………………………………… .. 5
1.3.2. Tujuan Penelitian……………………………………… 5
1.4. Kegunaan Penelitian…………………………………………..... 6
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA, KERANGKA PEMIKIRAN, DAN
PENGEMBANGAN HIPOTESIS
2.1. Tinjauan Pustaka………………………………………………. .. 7
2.1.1. Audit…………………………………………………... 7
2.1.1.1. Pengertian Audit……………………………. 7
2.1.1.2. Jenis-jenis Audit……………………………. 8
2.1.2. Perbedaan antara Auditor Eksternal dan Internal......... 9
2.1.3. Audit Internal………………………………………… 9
2.1.3.1. Pengertian Audit Internal…………………... 9
2.1.3.2. Fungsi Audit Internal……………………….. 11
2.1.3.3. Tujuan Audit Internal……………………… . 12
2.1.3.4. Ruang Lingkup Audit Internal……………… 12
2.1.3.5. Wewenang dan Tanggung Jawab Audit Internal 13