ระบบภูมิคุ้มกัน (Immune System)pws.npru.ac.th/poopitukkul/data/files/สอน immu 58(1).pdf  · 2. Homeostasis คอยก...

(Immune System) Transfer Factor( )

- - 437% -



/
(Immune System)
1. Defense
2. Homeostasis
3. Surveillance

2. Homeostasis
3. Surveillance (Tumer cell)
(White Blood Cell, WBC) Peyer’s patch
(White Blood Cell, WBC) Peyer’s patch
(WBC) 1. Lymphocyte
2. Neutrophil
3. Monocyte/Macrophage
4. Eosinophil
5. Basophil
2. Neutrophil
3. Monocyte/Macrophage
4. Eosinophil
5. Basophil
(1) B-Cell
(1) B-Cell
(2) T-Cell
T-Cell T-Cell 2
T-Cell T-Cell 2
Helper T-Cell HIV Helper T-Cell (AIDS : Aqquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) Helper T-Cell T- Cell Lymphocyte HIV macrophage
Helper T-Cell HIV Helper T-Cell (AIDS : Aqquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) Helper T-Cell T- Cell Lymphocyte HIV macrophage
Helper T-Cell HIV Helper T-Cell (AIDS : Aqquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) Helper T-Cell T- Cell Lymphocyte HIV macrophage
Helper T-Cell B-Cell T-Cell
2) Killer T-Cell
CD8
macrophage
Killer T-Cells
Cytotoxic T-
NK Cells 5 % Lymphocyte NK
Cell T-Cell Thymus
(primitive cells) Lymphocyte
NK Cell (Tumer Cell) (Toxic enzyme)
NK Cell (Tumer Cell) (Toxic enzyme)
Neutrophil
Neutrophil
Macrophage
Macrophage
Macrophage NK Cells
Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Toxic
Eosinophil
Basophil Basophil (histamine) (bee pollen) Basophil
Basophil Basophil (histamine) (bee pollen) Basophil
2

(HIV)
4
allergen IgE mast cell basophil allergen allergen mast cell basophil histamine
HISTAMINE
allergen IgG IgM complement phagocyte
2. (Type II Hypersensitivity)
3. (Type III Hypersensitivity)
2. autoimmune disease systemic lupus erythrematosus(SLE) 3. serum sickness antigen-antibody complex complement
4. (Type IV Hypersensitivity)


) 7-14 2. 3. 4. 5. OPV DPT
1. 2. 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ()

5.2 ELISA test (Enzyme Linked ImmunosorbentAssay) 2 Double antibody sandwich ELISA (DAS- ELISA) Indirect ELISA HIV

2

IgE