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4g Seminar Presentation

Apr 05, 2018

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    5

    WIRELESS SYSTEM

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    CONTENTS

    A BRIEF VIEW

    WHAT IS 4G????

    3G VS 4G

    OBJECTIVE OF 4G IP V6 SUPPORTS

    BENEFITS OF 4G

    CONCLUSION

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    Generation refers change in nature of Service compatible

    transmission technology and new frequency bands.

    1G systems used analog frequency modulation.

    2G systems use digital communication techniques with

    TDM, FDM, CDMA.

    3G systems offer higher data rates and voice and paging

    services to provide interactive multimedia includingteleconferencing and internet access.

    4G aims to provide IP telephony, ultra-broadband Internet

    access, gaming services.

    A BRIEF VIEW

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    WHAT IS 4G ???

    4G refers to the fourth generation of cellular wireless standards

    4G is a packet switched wireless system with wide area coverage andhigh throughput.

    4G wireless uses OFDM and millimeter wireless that enables data rateof 20 mbps and frequency band of 2-8 GHz.

    4G is going to be a packed based network.

    4G provide an end-to-end IP solution where voice and data is goingto be served to users.

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    3G Vs 4G

    The following table shows comparisons between

    3G and possible 4G systems.

    3G 4G

    Frequency Band 1.8 - 2.5 GHz 2 - 8 GHz

    Bandwidth 5-20 MHz 5-20 MHzData rate Up to 2Mbps Up to 20 Mbps

    Access Wideband CDMA Multi-carrier -

    CDMA or

    OFDM(TDMA)

    Switching Circuit/Packet

    Packet

    Mobile top speeds 200 kmph 200 kmph

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    OBJECTIVES OF 4G

    4G being developed to accommodate QoS rate

    requirements set by further development of existing

    3G applications.

    Flexible channel bandwidth between 5 and 20MHz,optionally up to 40MHz.

    Data rate of at list 100Mb/s between any two points

    in the world.

    Increase system spectral efficiency of up to

    3bit/s/Hz/cell in the downlink and 2.25bit/s/Hz/cell

    for indoor usage.

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    IPv6 SUPPORT

    Unlike 3G, based on two parallel infrastructure circuit

    switched and packet switched network nodes, 4G will be

    based on packet switching only. This will require low-

    latency data transmission.

    IPv6 support large number of wireless enabled devices.

    By increasing the number of IP addresses, IPv6 removes

    the need for NAT (Network Address Translation).

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    BENEFITS OF 4G

    High speed, high capacity, and low cost per bit.

    Support interactive multimedia, voice, streaming

    video, Internet, and other broadband services.

    Global access, service portability, and scalablemobile services.

    Better scheduling and call admission control

    techniques. Smooth handoff across heterogeneous networks.

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    BENEFITS OF 4G

    High quality of service for next generation

    multimedia support (real time audio, high speed

    data, HDTV video content, mobile TV, etc.)

    Interoperability with existing wireless standards.

    In addition to improvements in the multiplexing

    systems, improved modulation techniques are

    being used. Whereas earlier standards largelyused Phase-shift keying, more efficient systems

    such as QAM are being proposed for use with

    the 3GPP Long Term Evolution standards.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QAMhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QAM
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    CONCLUSION

    Migration to 4G networks ensuresconvergence of networks, technologies,applications and services.

    4G can serve as a flexible platform. Wireless carriers have an opportunity to

    shorten Investment return, improve operatingefficiency and increase revenues.

    4G - a promising Generation of wirelesscommunication that will change peoples lives.

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