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Nexenta Storage in the Cloud Andy Bennett Director Field Operations EMEA
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110629 nexenta- andy bennett

Dec 15, 2014

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Nexenta Storage in the Cloud

Andy BennettDirector Field Operations EMEA

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Cloud Storage

Requirements and Market Trends

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Storage Trends

• Storage virtualization– Abstracting physical attributes helps commoditize

the storage

• Commodity components replacing specialized hardware for data storage

• Global economic downturn putting pressure on capital and energy costs– Motivation to by newer, more energy-efficient

hardware

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Exponential Data Growth

• New use cases and types of data– Unstructured data– Machine-generated files to be processed by other applications– Video streaming– Video surveillance

• Regulatory requirements for protecting and retaining data• Reliance on data as competitive advantage

“More data will be stored in the next three years than in the previous 40,000”- Berkeley’s School of Management (2010)

NAS Market: Compound annual growth rate of over 50% for capacity – IDC 2011

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Cloud Storage

Use Cases• Storage for cloud applications• File replication of critical data for disaster recovery• Off-site backup for power and floorspace benefits in the

datacenter• Geographically dispersed teams that need to write to

centralized storage for long-term data access• Long-term deep data archives

What is it? Storage accessed over the Internet and purchased based on usage

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Key Requirements

• Priced competitively• Flexible• Scalable• Elastic• Easy to manage• Optimized for virtual environments

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Requirement: Competitive Price

• Cloud vendors must offer a low $/GB to users to be competitive

• Baseline set by Amazon Web Services and Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3)

Free 5GB S3 storage for first year! Free 5GB S3 storage for first year!

$0.14/GB per month or less$0.14/GB per month or less

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Requirement: Flexible

• Cloud storage is new and optimal protocol choices are not agreed upon

What's the best storage protocolto use with VMware? NFS? iSCSI?What's the best storage protocolto use with VMware? NFS? iSCSI?

Should I replicate the data? How?Should I replicate the data? How?

Should high availability be handledby the application or the storage

layer?

Should high availability be handledby the application or the storage

layer?

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Requirement: Scalable

• Is architecture designed to support tens of petabytes?

• Predictable linear performance improvements expected as storage is added

• As easy to manage 1 system as n

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Requirement: Elastic

• Shrink and grow capacity dynamically to align with user needs

• Customers want to pay only for what they use

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Requirement: Manageable

• Integrate easily with the cloud vendor's management portal

• REST and SOAP APIs preferred

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Requirement: VM-optimized

• Virtualization being heavily used in cloud deployments

• Make efficient use of physical resources• Virtualization can offer isolation for multi-

tenancy

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NexENTASTOR as a CLOUD STORAGE APPLIANCE

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What is NexentaStor?

iSCSI

SAS

FC

AoE

InfiniBand

CIFS

iSCSI NFS

FC

Software-based, unified storage appliance

Leading OpenStorage solution• Runs on standard hardware

Key features:

• End to end data integrity

• Detect and correct data corruption

• Unlimited file size & snaps

• Synchronous and asynchronous replication

Superior storage for virtualized environments

File and Block Access

Nexenta Systems is a privately-held companyBased in Mountain View, CaliforniaFounded in 2005http://www.nexenta.com

Nexenta Systems is a privately-held companyBased in Mountain View, CaliforniaFounded in 2005http://www.nexenta.com

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NexentaStor

Enterprise Edition+ search + synch replication

+ ease of use + remote management

Additional modulesVM management + WORM +

Windows Backup + HA Cluster

• Hardware independent• NAS/SAN/iSCSI/FC• CDP via ZFS snapshots• CDP via block sync• Advanced graphics• Event based API

illumos kernel multi-core + clustering

Debian / Ubuntu #1 community + packaging

NexentaOS:• Loves multiple cores• Boot level ZFS• >1 million downloads

ZFS: File system• 128-bit checksums• Thin provisioning• In-line compression & de-dup• In-line virus scan• Hybrid storage pools

ZFS Unified file&block

Software RAID

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Competitively Priced

• NexentaStor runs on commodity x86 servers– Gives customer more control over hardware component choices

• Customers own perpetual licenses– Hardware refresh can proceed without any additional payment to Nexenta– Refresh of legacy storage is often more expensive than the initial purchase

• Reduce effective price through storage efficiency:– instantaneous snapshots– compression– de-duplication– thin provisioning– hybrid storage pools– reservations– quotas (including user and group quotas)

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Flexible

• Unified storage appliance– NAS + SAN

• Supports key protocols– CIFS, NFS, iSCSI, FCOE, FC WebDAV

• APIs and Web GUI to easily reconfigure

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Designed to scale

• Multi-core support• SSD support• “No limits”

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“just add hardware – and it accelerates”

Increased chance of silent data corruption as you scale.NexentaStor can detect and correct the corruption.

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ZFS – extraordinary scalabilityDescription Limit

Number of data volumes on a system 264

Maximum size of a data volume 278 bytes

Number of file systems in a data volume 264

Maximum size of a file system 264 bytes

Number of devices in a data volume 264

Number of files in a directory 256

Maximum file size 264 bytes

Number of attributes of a file 248

Maximum size of any attribute 264 bytes

Number of snapshots of a file system 264

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Unlimited snapshots with integrated search

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“Block level” Scalability

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NFS, CIFS, etc.Each systemexports volumes

I/O “striped” acrossbackend systems

FC, iSCSI, AoE, etc.

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Elastic• Thin provisioning

– SCSI Unmap to reclaim freed space

• Ability to easily or automatically grow volumes

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Easy to Manage• Web GUI• Command-line shell

– Auto-complete and help facility• REST APIs

– Also D-BUS APIs with Perl, PHP, and C bindings• Scheduled storage services

– Replication, snapshots, scrubs

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Analytics with real-time data

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Optimized for virtual machines

• Only solution that unifies management of storage for Vmware, Citrix Xen and Hyper-V

• View VM storage usage for storage perspective

• Quiesce VMs when taking snapshots• De-duplication

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Management of VMs

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Deploying Storage as a VM

Local Cache

NexentaStor as VSA

Hypervisor

Virtual Machines

BackendStorage

Provides isolation for multi-tenancy

Performance benefits for some use cases

NexentaStor as VSA

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Offer more storage features

• e.g. compression• e.g. granular control over replication

NexentaStor offers services such as replication and compression built-inNexentaStor offers services such as replication and compression built-in

Amazon S3 Reduced Redundancy Service

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Offer more storage services

• e.g. VDI

$68,000 spent on NexentaStor + storageis twice as fast as $1,000,000 spent on

legacy storage

$68,000 spent on NexentaStor + storageis twice as fast as $1,000,000 spent on

legacy storage

VDI workload is 95% small random writes

• Citrix has grown XenDesktop business from $0 to • $240 million run-rate since launch in May 2008

• Citrix is targeting a $1bn run rate in 2 years

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Increased attention to security

• Need to protect enterprise data• Need to isolate customers

NexentaStor can run as a VSAto achieve multi-tenancy

NexentaStor can run as a VSAto achieve multi-tenancy

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NexentaStor's Namespace Cluster

Ease of management at scale

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Scale-out for performance

• Parallel data access to storage servers

NexentaStor building pNFS to enable parallel data access

based on industry standards

NexentaStor building pNFS to enable parallel data access

based on industry standards

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Cloud Storage Summary

Moving to the cloud for economies of scale Expectations for best price/performance

ratio Legacy solution providers can’t keep up OpenStorage is setting standards for

scalability

Industry Trends Industry Trends

Unified NAS and SAN capabilities REST APIs Runs on industry standard

x86 hardware. 75% cost savings versus proprietary

OpenStoragein the Cloud

NexentaStor Cloud-Unique Features

Compression Thin provisioning

De-duplication High availability

End-to-end data integrity

NexentaStor in the Cloud NexentaStor in the Cloud

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THANK You!