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1 Aim: What makes winds blow? Do now: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure system coming into an area. 2. High pressure systems bring (clear/cloudy) skies. 3. Air moves from ______________ to ___________. 4. Differences in pressure bring _______________. 5. Pressure systems move this direction across the US.________
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1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure 2. …€¦ ·  · 2016-05-12Aim: What makes winds ... •Air above the land heats more and expands and rises. ... Land

Apr 09, 2018

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Page 1: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure 2. …€¦ ·  · 2016-05-12Aim: What makes winds ... •Air above the land heats more and expands and rises. ... Land

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Aim: What makes winds blow?

Do now: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure system coming into an area.2. High pressure systems bring (clear/cloudy) skies.3. Air moves from ______________ to  ___________.4. Differences in pressure bring _______________.5. Pressure systems move this direction across the US.________

Page 2: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure 2. …€¦ ·  · 2016-05-12Aim: What makes winds ... •Air above the land heats more and expands and rises. ... Land

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Here is a map of barometric pressure.We are going to create isobars with an interval of 4 mb.

Let's start with 994 mb

Aim: What makes winds blow?

Page 3: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure 2. …€¦ ·  · 2016-05-12Aim: What makes winds ... •Air above the land heats more and expands and rises. ... Land

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994mb

998m

b

1002mb

1006mbWhich area is 

the High?

Which area is the Low?

Which direction is the wind coming from?

Aim: What makes winds blow?

Page 4: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure 2. …€¦ ·  · 2016-05-12Aim: What makes winds ... •Air above the land heats more and expands and rises. ... Land

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Wind ­ Horizontal movement of air. Wind moves from high to low pressure.

What does this have to do with taking a shower?

What is happening in this picture?

When low pressure meets high pressure we get wind.

HLIn which direction does wind move?

Aim: What makes winds blow?

Page 5: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure 2. …€¦ ·  · 2016-05-12Aim: What makes winds ... •Air above the land heats more and expands and rises. ... Land

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Where will the faster winds be?

Where will the slower winds be?

Aim: What makes winds blow?

Pressure Gradient

Isobars close together means faster winds

Isobars far apart means slower winds

Page 6: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure 2. …€¦ ·  · 2016-05-12Aim: What makes winds ... •Air above the land heats more and expands and rises. ... Land

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Name the fastest winds

Name the slowest winds

Aim: What makes winds blow?

N

Page 7: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure 2. …€¦ ·  · 2016-05-12Aim: What makes winds ... •Air above the land heats more and expands and rises. ... Land

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Aim: What makes winds blow?

What is the wind like when you are at the beach?

Page 8: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure 2. …€¦ ·  · 2016-05-12Aim: What makes winds ... •Air above the land heats more and expands and rises. ... Land

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Aim: What makes winds blow?

High Specific Heat• Long time to heat up• Long time to cool down.

Low Specific Heat• Quickly heats up• Quickly cools down

What takes longer to heat up?  Metal or Water?

How does this relate to the beach?

Page 9: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure 2. …€¦ ·  · 2016-05-12Aim: What makes winds ... •Air above the land heats more and expands and rises. ... Land

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• Air above the land heats more and expands and rises.

• If the air over land heats faster will it have a higher or lower pressure than over water?

• Pressure moves from High       Low           

Daytime = SeabreezeAim: What makes winds blow?

Page 10: 1. Warm moist weather is a result of a (high/low) pressure 2. …€¦ ·  · 2016-05-12Aim: What makes winds ... •Air above the land heats more and expands and rises. ... Land

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Nighttime = Land Breeze

Night­time:• Reverse• Land cools more rapidly than water• Warmer air over the water• Land breeze

Aim: What makes winds blow?