1 Interoperability of Content: one view from the UK Dr. Paul Miller Interoperability Focus UK Office for Library & Information Networking (UKOLN) [email protected]http:// www.ukoln.ac.uk/ UKOLN is funded by Resource: the Council for Museums, Archives and Libraries, the Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC) of the Further and Higher Education Funding Councils, as well as by project funding from JISC and the EU. UKOLN also receives support from the Universities of Bath and Hull where staff are based.
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1 Interoperability of Content: one view from the UK Dr. Paul Miller Interoperability Focus UK Office for Library & Information Networking (U KOLN ) [email protected]
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Interoperability of Content:one view from the UK
Dr. Paul Miller
Interoperability FocusUK Office for Library & Information Networking (UKOLN)
UKOLN is funded by Resource: the Council for Museums, Archives and Libraries, the Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC) of the Further and Higher Education Funding Councils, as well as by project funding from JISC and the EU. UKOLN also receives support from the Universities of Bath and Hull where staff are based.
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Some examples…
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Further and Higher Education…
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JISC
• Joint Information Systems Committee– “…to stimulate and enable the cost–effective
exploitation of information systems and to provide a high quality national network infrastructure…”
– ‘development’ not ‘research’– Funded by ‘top–slice’ from the Further (college)
and Higher (university) Education Funding Councils for England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland
– Funds the Network, eLib, the JISC Data Centres, UKOLN, the Focus posts, DNER Programme, etc..
See www.jisc.ac.uk/See www.jisc.ac.uk/
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eLib
• Electronic Libraries Programme• Over $CAN30,000,000 of funding for a large number of
small/medium–size projects in three Phases– Plus supporting work such as the MODELS workshops
See www.ukoln.ac.uk/services/elib/See www.ukoln.ac.uk/services/elib/
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The D… N… what?
Distributed National Electronic Resource• Policy aspiration of the Joint Information
Systems Committee• Intended to provide greater access to JISC’s
Current Content Collection– RDN– AHDS– MIMAS, EDINA, BIDS/Ingenta, Data Archive– EDUSERVE– COPAC– eLib projects
etc.
See www.jisc.ac.uk/dner/ See www.jisc.ac.uk/dner/
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Building the DNER
Construction of various Portals to facilitate user–centric access• ‘JISC Portal’ ?• Data Centre Portals (EDINA, MIMAS…)• Subject Portals (the RDN, ADS, etc.)• Data Type Portals (images, movies, sound…)• Institutional Portals (a Hybrid Library?)• Personal Portals (Paul’s web!)
Also providing other access to discrete resources.
See www.jisc.ac.uk/dner/ See www.jisc.ac.uk/dner/
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Building the DNER
See www.jisc.ac.uk/dner/ See www.jisc.ac.uk/dner/
• Z39.50 as the ‘glue’• Thus, JISC funding of Bath Profile development, working
closely with NLC and others around the world
• Also looking at Open Archives model within overall architecture
• Technical Standards document prepared by UKOLN and JISC• applies immediately to the projects started by a
$CAN20,000,000 funding allocation last summer; intended to make the DNER useful for learning and teaching
• Technical requirements for external contributors also written
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Lifelong Learning…
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nof–digi
• New Opportunities Fund receives money from the UK’s National Lottery• nof–digi programme committing
$CAN100,000,000 over 2–3 years to digitisation of learning materials for use in lifelong learning
• UKOLN providing coordinated (and partially mandatory) technical guidelines across the programme, and a support service.
See www.peoplesnetwork.gov.uk/nof/technicalstandards.htmlSee www.peoplesnetwork.gov.uk/nof/technicalstandards.html
See www.ukoln.ac.uk/nof/support/See www.ukoln.ac.uk/nof/support/
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Culture OnLine
• Announced September 2000
“Culture Online’s remit would be to use digital technologies to widen access to the resources of the arts and cultural sector, for the purposes of learning and enjoyment both at school and throughout life.”
• $CAN 10,000,000 available just to scope issues!• Building directly upon NOF, and the lessons it
teaches• New Culture Bill expected to establish an agency
for Culture Online and associated funding stream; possibly on a par with current NOF funding.
See www.cultureonline.gov.uk/See www.cultureonline.gov.uk/
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Reaching the Citizen…
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Government
• 100% of government services available online by 2005• e–Envoy ensures compliance• Focus upon services• Focus upon the citizen• Focus upon the Joined Up approach• Recognition of multi–channel architecture
• UK currently eighth globally, but strong belief that framework being established now will serve to support 1st class services.
See www.accenture.com/xd/xd.asp?it=enWeb&xd=Industries\Government\gove_study.xml
See www.accenture.com/xd/xd.asp?it=enWeb&xd=Industries\Government\gove_study.xml
See www.e-envoy.gov.uk/See www.e-envoy.gov.uk/
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Focus on services
• Deliver services to the citizen• Services rather than resources
– ‘transactional’ web sites
• Not just about finding documents on a web site
• Change of address pilot now (quietly!) live;–https://www.addressingthechange.com–www.ihavemoved.com/–www.simplymove.co.uk/.
See www.iagchampions.gov.uk/portals/address.pdfSee www.iagchampions.gov.uk/portals/address.pdf
See www.gateway.gov.uk/See www.gateway.gov.uk/
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Focus on the Citizen
• Move away from the ‘silo mentality’• Citizens need/want access
to information/services/resources– These exist in different parts of local and
national government, organised according to internal needs or procedures, and packaged according to particular house styles and conventions
– None of which helps the citizen who just wants a new wheely bin (a.k.a ‘Garbage can’/ ‘trash can’/ ‘dumpster’ ?)
See www.ukonline.gov.uk/See www.ukonline.gov.uk/
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Recognise a multi–channel future
• The web is not the only game in town…• Mobile phones/ WAP/ 3G• PDAs• Digital TV• Telephone call centres• One stop shop drop–in centres• High street information kiosks• The Post Office• Banks• Traditional access mechanisms
• So… create content once for near–automated repackaging and repurposing• XML Schema/ XSL, etc… .