1 Bahrain International eGovernment Forum Samantha Liscio Corporate Chief Strategist Government of Ontario, Canada April 8-10, 2013 Open Data in the Province of Ontario, Canada
Dec 24, 2015
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Bahrain International eGovernment Forum
Samantha LiscioCorporate Chief Strategist
Government of Ontario, Canada
April 8-10, 2013
Open Data in theProvince of Ontario,
Canada
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Ontario: Quick Facts Population: 13M,
39% of Canada’s population
Nominal GDP: $655B,37% of Canada’s GDP
400+ municipalities
Toronto is 4th largest city in North America
Diverse population, 28% born outside of Canada
93% of Ontarians have Internet access
27% deal with an Internet-only bank
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Ontario: Federated IT Shared Services Model
$989MSpent in 2011 on IT
$135MPermanent annual savingssince 2007/08
8Business ‘clusters’ servingsimilar ministries
95%Customer satisfaction rate with IT ServiceDesk
4,728IT staff serving the Ontario Public Service
79High-risk legacysystemsremediated
63Data setspublished onOntario.ca/opendata
1Consolidatedinfrastructure
200+Websitesconsolidated
$7
001100
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Ontario’s IT Evolution: Open Government
Ontario, 2013
Emerging imperatives for governments: transparency, innovation, productivity, sustainability.
Public expectations – same level of service and ease of use from government as from private companies
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Open Government Driver: Legal Obligations
Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act• to provide a right of access to information • to protect the privacy of individuals with respect to personal
information
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Open Government Driver: Benefits
The European Commission quantified the economic potential of data release at over €33 billion a year. Open Data White Paper. UK Cabinet Office
Open weather data in the United States is supporting a $1.5 billion industry.Jay A. Clayton. “The Information Diet: A Case for Conscious Consumption”
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Open Government Driver: Expectations
“Policy development should be more evidence-based – with clear objectives set based on sound research and evidence – and relevant data collected and used to evaluate programs.”
Commission on the Reform of Ontario’s Public Services, February 2012
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Our Call to Action: Ontario ‘behind’ others
Ontario is following fast in key initiatives but lagging behind UK, US and other leaders in Open Government
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Ontario Open Government: Information + DataOpen Information Open Data
Web modernization & consolidation
Routinely and actively releasing government information
Open information & consultation portals
Social media policies & guidelines
Modernized information management policies & practices
FOI Modernization Initiatives
Open Data Portals: High value data A centralized catalogue Open license Visualization & web
mapping Tools Engagement:
Online engagement to increase use
Hackathons/ Application Development events
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Where We Are Today: Ontario.ca/opendata
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Where We Are Today: 5 Steps to Publishing Data
Step 1:Identify Data
Step 2:Assess Data
Step 3: Prepare Data
Step 4: Get approvals
Step 5:Publish!
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But…• Nervousness about risk• On-going dialogue on open licence• Only non-contentious, ‘easy’ data published so far – need to determine data value
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Two days after the Open Data catalogue was launched, a data journalist used Ontario data to inform citizens on the quality of drinking water by analysing and overlaying the data on Google maps.
Where We Are Today: Use of Open Data
Currently available data sets are non contentious and have been used, but… Demand for government open data is
focused on economy, demographics, and employment*
Local consultations to identify and support local demand
Engaging data community (researchers, computer developers) to identify high-value datasets Initial feedback indicates high demand for
environment, health, transportation and education data.
* Research by Deloitte on the UK Open Data catalogue
Challenge: Assuring Value
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Challenge: Common Licence
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Challenges and Mitigation StrategiesPublishing challenges (data accuracy, privacy, security) Mitigation: Ontario data sets are assessed by each ministry and centrally
to ensure they do not undermine privacy, security, copyright or government credibility and that they uphold commonly accepted standards for data quality
Common Open Government licence Mitigation: Ontario working with the Federal government, Alberta and
British Columbia to reach an agreement on a common national licence template
Risk of ‘harm’ (data used for nefarious purposes) Mitigation: Addition of “no harm” clause as part of licence; mandatory
acceptance of ‘Terms of Use’
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Program Status
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Develop Supporting Materials & Process
• Open Data Publishing Guidebook
Develop Open Data License
• New Open Data Terms of Use
Launch Open Data Catalogue
• 63 datasets
Phase 1
Phase 2 Consult Internal & External Stakeholders
• High-value datasets identified• Internal advisory committee and
community of practice
Publish High-Value Content
• ~ 200 high-value datasets from multiple ministries
Evolve Platform/ Catalogue Functionality
• Data visualizations and web-mapping functions
• Common National Licence Template
April 2012 November 2012
Spring 2013December 2012
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What’s Next: Addressing Challenges
Additional functionality, including
search and datavisualization
New Partnerships across sectors (government,
academia, business)
Updated Policies to support a culture
shift towards a “share first” philosophy
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Bahrain International eGovernment Forum
Samantha LiscioCorporate Chief Strategist
Government of Ontario, Canada
www.ontario.ca/opendata
Open Data in theProvince of Ontario,
Canada
[email protected]@sliscio