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VOCABULARY CONCEPTS L to J
Katie Ryan [email protected] County Public Schools
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VOCABULARY TERM # 1VOCABULARY TERM # 1
The condition or quality of being true, correct, or exact
accuracy
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VOCABULARY TERM # 2
A form or structure modified to fit a changed environment
adaptation
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VOCABULARY TERM # 3
addend
The number being added
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VOCABULARY TERM # 4
A word that describes
adjective
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VOCABULARY TERM # 5
An action word that also describes a noun
adverb
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VOCABULARY TERM # 6
alliteration
Two or more words in a groupor phrase that all start with thesame letter
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VOCABULARY TERM # 7
A similarity of two things whichcomparison might be used
analogy
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VOCABULARY TERM # 8
To examine critically, so as to bring our essential elements
analyze
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VOCABULARY TERM # 9
A character that is opposed to, struggles against that main character
antagonist
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VOCABULARY TERM # 10
antonym
A word opposite in meaning to another
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VOCABULARY TERM # 11
The amount of square units needed to cover a figure
area
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VOCABULARY TERM # 12
Resemblance of sounds
assonance
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VOCABULARY TERM # 13
Personal account of one’s life
autobiography
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VOCABULARY TERM # 14
List of sources
bibliography
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VOCABULARY TERM # 15
The producer of an effect
cause
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VOCABULARY TERM # 16
An inhabitant of a city or town
citizen
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VOCABULARY TERM # 17
To make (an idea, statement etc.) clear or intelligible
clarify
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VOCABULARY TERM # 18
A decisive moment or major turning point in a plot
climax
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VOCABULARY TERM # 19
A person, place, or thing
noun
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VOCABULARY TERM # 20
A number that is a multiple of numbers other than one and itself
composite number
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VOCABULARY TERM # 21
One word made of two separate words
compound word
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VOCABULARY TERM # 22
Figures that have the same size and shape
congruent
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VOCABULARY TERM # 23
May be used to join words in a sentence and/or used to join sentences
conjunction
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VOCABULARY TERM # 24
Words whose endings sound alike (used mainly in poetry)
consonance
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VOCABULARY TERM # 25
Information found through reading that assists with understanding
context clue
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VOCABULARY TERM # 26
Ongoing, repetitive
continuous
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VOCABULARY TERM # 27
Working together in a meaningful way
cooperation
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VOCABULARY TERM # 28
A way of life
culture
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VOCABULARY TERM # 29
Collected information
data
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VOCABULARY TERM # 30
Having one’s mind to do something and/or achieve a specific goal
determination
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VOCABULARY TERM # 31
Conversation between two or more characters in a novel, drama, etc.
dialogue
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VOCABULARY TERM # 32
A number that is to be divided
dividend
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VOCABULARY TERM # 33
The number that does the dividing
divisor
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VOCABULARY TERM # 34
Something that is produced by a cause; could be called the “result”
effect
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VOCABULARY TERM # 35
Indentifying with the feelings, thoughts, or attitudes of another
empathy
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VOCABULARY TERM # 36
To make a judgment based on your opinion
evaluate
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VOCABULARY TERM # 37
Something that can be proven
fact
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VOCABULARY TERM # 38
Numbers that when multiplied together produce a given product
factor
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VOCABULARY TERM # 39
Not real life
fantasy
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VOCABULARY TERM # 40
Literature that is not based on fact; imaginative
fiction
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VOCABULARY TERM # 41
Something that is usually true (i.e. boys like sports more than girls)
generalization
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VOCABULARY TERM # 42
A word that is spelled the same but has different meanings
homograph
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VOCABULARY TERM # 43
Words that sound the same but have different meanings and spelling
homophone
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VOCABULARY TERM # 44
Something that is funny
humor
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VOCABULARY TERM # 45
An extravagant statement/figure of speech not intended to be taken literally
hyperbole
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VOCABULARY TERM # 46
An assumption or guess in the light of established facts or occurrences
hypothesis
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VOCABULARY TERM # 47
Pictures that you see in your mind while reading
imagery
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VOCABULARY TERM # 48
Information you get based on what you’ve read or what you already know
inference
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VOCABULARY TERM # 49
Counting on and needing other people
interdependence
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VOCABULARY TERM # 50
Type of “slang” common to a trade or profession
jargon
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VOCABULARY TERM # 51
The sum of a group of #’s divided by the amount of #’s in the group
mean
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VOCABULARY TERM # 52
The middle # in a group of #’s arranged in numerical order
median
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VOCABULARY TERM # 53
Compares two things not using the words “like” or “as”
metaphor
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VOCABULARY TERM # 54
The number(s) that occur most often in a set of numbers
mode
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VOCABULARY TERM # 55
An extended speech by one person, used often in plays
monologue
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VOCABULARY TERM # 56
The feeling the writing creates
mood
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VOCABULARY TERM # 57
The product of a number and any whole numbers
multiple
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VOCABULARY TERM # 58
Literature that is based on fact, reality, history, etc.
nonfiction
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VOCABULARY TERM # 59
Replace nouns (i.e. me, you, him, her, it, us, and them)
object pronoun
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VOCABULARY TERM # 60
To see, watch, perceive, or notice, paying close attention to
observe
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VOCABULARY TERM # 61
Words that say their sound
onomatopoeia
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VOCABULARY TERM # 62
One’s feelings or attitude towards something
opinion
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VOCABULARY TERM # 63
Contradictory terms placed together
oxymoron
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VOCABULARY TERM # 64
The act or process of restating or rewording
paraphrase
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VOCABULARY TERM # 65
The distance around a closed figure
perimeter
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VOCABULARY TERM # 66
Lines that meet or cross each other to form right angles
perpendicular
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VOCABULARY TERM # 67
Not giving up even if something is difficult
perseverance
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VOCABULARY TERM # 68
The state of one’s idea, the facts known to one, etc.
perspective
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VOCABULARY TERM # 69
Unauthorized use or close imitation of the language/thoughts of an author
plagiarism
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VOCABULARY TERM # 70
Accuracy or exactness
precision
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VOCABULARY TERM # 71
Part of the sentence that tells you what the subject is or does
predicate
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VOCABULARY TERM # 72
A guess as to what is going to happen
prediction
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VOCABULARY TERM # 73
A word part put in front of a word, that changes its meaning
prefix
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VOCABULARY TERM # 74
A word that relates the noun or pronoun to another word in a sentence
preposition
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VOCABULARY TERM # 75
A number whose multiple is only one and itself
prime number
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VOCABULARY TERM # 76
The answer to a multiplication problem
product
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VOCABULARY TERM # 77
A persuasive technique
propaganda
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VOCABULARY TERM # 78
A specific person, place, or thing
proper noun
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VOCABULARY TERM # 79
Literacy writing not marked by rhyme or meter
prose
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VOCABULARY TERM # 80
Main character
protagonist
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VOCABULARY TERM # 81
The reason for which something exists or is done, made, used, etc.
purpose
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VOCABULARY TERM # 82
The answer to a division problem
quotient
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VOCABULARY TERM # 83
The result of subtracting the smallest # from the largest # in a data set
range
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VOCABULARY TERM # 84
Showing something in a realistic way
realism
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VOCABULARY TERM # 85
A mirror image of an object
reflection
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VOCABULARY TERM # 86
Your job to complete or do something
responsibility
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VOCABULARY TERM # 87
When two or more sound alike or have the same ending
rhyme
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VOCABULARY TERM # 88
Repetitive pattern
rhythm
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VOCABULARY TERM # 89
Turning an object or shape
rotation
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VOCABULARY TERM # 90
Judgment based only on one aspect of a person’s character
stereotype
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VOCABULARY TERM # 91
The part of a sentence that tells whom or what the sentence is about
subject
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VOCABULARY TERM # 92
Takes the place of a noun or nouns in the subject of a sentence (i.e. he or she)
subject pronoun
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VOCABULARY TERM # 93
A word part put at the end of a word that changes its meaning/tense
suffix
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VOCABULARY TERM # 94
The result of adding two or more numbers
sum
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VOCABULARY TERM # 95
Two words that have the same meaning
synonym
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VOCABULARY TERM # 96
Related to “mood,” it’s the feeling in the writing
tone
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VOCABULARY TERM # 97
In math, this is the movement of shapes or objects
transformation
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VOCABULARY TERM # 98
When an object or shape is moved (i.e. left to right, up and down)
translation
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VOCABULARY TERM # 99
A word that shows action
verb
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VOCABULARY TERM # 100
The amount of space a 3D figure takes up
volume