UC Davis 20132013.igem.org/files/presentation/UC_Davis.pdf · iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs TALEs As a Transcription Factor: Sequence Specific Easily Engineerable Target Specificity

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UC Davis 2013

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iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Synthetic Biology

INPUT OUTPUT

Controlled by Transcription Factors

2

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Need for Input Diversity

• Controlled by Transcription Factors

5 5n

INPUTS OUTPUTS

3

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Sequence Specific

Easily Engineerable Target Specificity

Tunable Output Levels

Ability to Multiplex

Variable Input

Usable in any Chassis

Design Criteria for Ideal

Transcription Factors

4

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Transcription Factors

Sequence Specific

Easily Engineerable Target Specificity

Tunable Output Levels

Ability to Multiplex

Variable Input

Usable in any Chassis

5

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Designing Novel

Transcription Factors

DNA

RNA

Protein 6

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

TALEs

As a Transcription Factor:

Sequence Specific

Easily Engineerable

Target Specificity

Tunable

Usable in any Chassis

DNA

RNA

E. Pennisi, "The tale of the TALEs," in Science. vol. 338, ed United States, 2012, pp. 1408-11.

7

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Designing Novel

Transcription Factors

DNA

RNA

Protein 8

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

RNA

Riboswitches

Riboswitches Attached to

Transcription Factors:

Tunable Output

Levels

Ability to Multiplex

Variable Input

A. Serganov and E. Nudler, "A Decade of Riboswitches," Cell, vol. 152, pp. 17-24, 1/17/ 2013.

9

+ inducer

Protein

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Design Criteria for

IdealTranscription Factors Typical

Transcription

Factor

RiboTALes

Sequence Specific Easily Engineerable

Target Specificity

Tunable Output Levels

Ability to Multiplex

Variable Input Usable in any Chassis

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iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Building Our Testing

Constructs

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Building Our Testing

Constructs

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Testing Construct

TALe

pBAD

GFP

pTET TBS

+ aTc

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Testing Construct

TALe

pBAD

GFP

pTET TBS

+ aTc

+ arabinose

TALe

Riboswitch

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Testing Construct

TALe

pBAD

GFP

pTET TBS

+ aTc

+ arabinose

TALe

Riboswitch

+ theophylline

TALe

TALe

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Testing Construct

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Experiments

• Host Organism: E. coli MG1655Z1

• Runs extended into cellular stationary phase

• Equipment: o TECAN Infinite 200Pro Microplate Reader

o 96 well plates

o Awesome pipetting skills

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Experiment 1:

• Subject RiboTALe to a theophylline gradient

TALe

Riboswitch

+ theophylline

TALe

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Translation is modulated

by theophylline

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Experiment 2:

• Compare effect of TALe binding affinities on

system response

GFP

pTET TBS2

GFP

pTET TBS

TALe Kd = X

TALe Kd = Y

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

TAL repressor binding

affinities provide tunability

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Experiment 3:

• Compare effect of riboswitch leakiness on

system response

TALe

Riboswitch

TALe

Riboswitch

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Riboswitch leakiness

modulates activity

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Experiment 4:

• Full characterization of RiboTALe device

TALe

pBAD

GFP

pTET TBS

+ aTc

+ arabinose

TALe Riboswitch

+ theophylline

TALe

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

3D RiboTALe Data

Characterization

25 With lots of data, what is the best way to share it?

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Modeling

• Mathematical support

for device functionality.

• Can be developed into

a predictive tool for

RiboTALe design

iGEM 2013 UC Davis Human Outreach

Raw Data for RiboTALs

• Complex system with

multiple inducers

• How can we best share?

iGEM 2013 UC Davis Human Outreach

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Scaling to All Parts

iGEM 2013UC Davis Human Outreach

Initial Population

Bielefeld-Germany

ZJU-China

Stanford-Brown

UCSF

iGEM 2013 UC Davis Human Outreach

A Walkthrough: Uploading

iGEM 2013 UC Davis Human Outreach

A Walkthrough: Searching

iGEM 2013 UC Davis Human Outreach

A Walkthrough: Results

iGEM 2013 UC Davis Human Outreach

• After Downloading

Data:

• Able to Visualize

Output from Data Depot

iGEM 2013 UC Davis Human Outreach

iGEM 2013 UC Davis Human Outreach

Other Efforts in

Human Outreach

• Provided lab materials for a

biotechnology class at

Davis Senior High School.

• Worked with Nicholas

Armstrong to create a

Synthetic Biology Club at

UC Davis o Platform for new student

research

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iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Accomplishments and

Future Directions

• Introduced a novel set of transcription factors

known as RiboTALs. • New riboswitch and TALe combinations

• Use modeling to predict and tune device behavior

• Developed the Depot for raw data

characterization of Biobricks.

• Further develop the Depot

• Expand the amount of data in the Depot

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iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Acknowledgements

Our Advisers:

• Dr. Marc Facciotti

• Dr. IliasTagkopoulos

• Dr. Justin B. Siegel

Technical Guidance:

• Andrew Yao

• Dr. NavneetRai

• Linh Nguyen

Special Thanks to:

• Nick Csicsery

• Dr. Justin B. Gallivan

• Dr. YoheiYokobayashi

• Dr. Bertram Ludaescher

• Sven Koehler

• AnandarupSarkar

• Hector Garcia Martin

• Keegan Owsley

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iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

References 1. E. Pennisi, "The tale of the TALEs," in Science. vol. 338, ed United States, 2012, pp.

1408-11.

2. A. Serganov and E. Nudler, "A Decade of Riboswitches," Cell, vol. 152, pp. 17-24,

1/17/ 2013.

3. J. F. Meckler, M. S. Bhakta, M. S. Kim, R. Ovadia, C. H. Habrian, A. Zykovich, et al.,

"Quantitative analysis of TALE-DNA interactions suggests polarity effects," Nucleic

Acids Res, vol. 41, pp. 4118-28, Apr 2013.

4. S. A. Lynch and J. P. Gallivan, "A flow cytometry-based screen for synthetic

riboswitches," Nucleic Acids Research, vol. 37, pp. 184-192, Jan 2009.

5. S. Topp, C. M. K. Reynoso, J. C. Seeliger, I. S. Goldlust, S. K. Desai, D. Murat, et al.,

"Synthetic Riboswitches That Induce Gene Expression in Diverse Bacterial Species

(vol 76, pg 7881, 2010)," Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol. 77, pp. 2199-

2199, Mar 2011.

39

iGEM 2013 UC Davis RiboTALs

Thank You

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