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8/12/2019 Social Institutions Lecture # 07.
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SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS:
SESSIONS- 21-22
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Social Institutions:
Nature:
Social institutions are the preservers & the
transmitters of cultural patterns.
Definition:
The social structure & machinery through Which
human society organizes, directs, & executes the
multifarious activities required to satisfy human
needs.
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Social Institutions:
Elements:
I. A group of people.
II. United by common interest.
III. Having material resources.
IV.Having norms, &
V. Fulfill some social needs.
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Social Institutions:
Characteristics:
I. Commonly accepted.II. Permanent.
III. Dynamic.
IV. Binding.
V. Inter dependent.
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Social Institutions:
Types:
I. Family Institution
II. Religious Institution
III. Educational Institution
IV. Economic InstitutionV. Political Institution
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Social Institutions:
Types:
I. Family Institution:
A basic social institution important to the survival
of a society.
Comprising a system of interrelated social roles &
norms.
Organized around the rearing of children &
The structuring of kinship relationships.
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Social Institutions:
Types:
II. Religious Institution:
The system of social norms & roles. Organized about the need to answer ultimate
questions.
Concerning the purpose of life & the meaning ofdeath.
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Social Institutions:
Types:
III.Educational Institution:
The system of interrelated social roles & norms.
That ensures the transmission of knowledge from
one generation to an other.
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Social Institutions:
Types:
IV.Economic Institution:
The system of social roles & norms.
Organized about the production, distribution, &
consumption of goods & services.
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Social Institutions:
Types:
V. Political Institution:
The complex of social norms & roles, that serves to
maintain social order.
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Social Institutions:
Interrelationships Between Social Institutions:
Family
Political Religious
Economic Education
Interrelationships
Social
Institutions
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Social Institutions:
Functions:
Fulfillment of needs. (Biogenic & Sociogenic)
Personality formation.
Preservation/transmission of culture.
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Social Institutions:
Functions:
Stability for the organization.
Maintenance of order.
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