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Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

4D Mapping – Definitive, Diversified, Dynamic and Data Sharing

for Smart City Development

Thomas CHAN Director of Lands, Lands Department

Hong Kong SAR Government

Source: Planning Department, HKSARG

Land Use in Hong Kong

About 20% of land is steep

slopes (ie > 30o in gradient)

Built-up

Areas 24%

Source: Planning Department, HKSARG

Land Area : 1,108 km2

Sea Area : 1,649 km2

Land Resources in Hong Kong

City Average Population Density (person/km2)

Hong Kong SAR 27,330

Singapore 11,400

Seoul 8,800

Los Angeles 2,300

New York 1,700

Source: Demographia World Urban Areas 14th Annual Edition: 201804

Country parks: 443 km2

Marine parks: 24 km2

About 90% of passenger

trips (12.6 million average

daily passenger trips) by

public transport

Rail share passenger trips

by public transport > 40%

Within 500m

from a rail

station

Transport in Hong Kong

Source: Planning Department, HKSARG

Source: Legislative Council Secretariat, HKSARG

Hong Kong’s Population is projected

to increase until 2046

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Source: Task Force on Land Supply

Source: Planning Department, HKSARG

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Estimation of Overall Land Supply

and Demand up to 2046 (hectares)

Total Area

1,108 km2

24% Built-up

Areas

Up to 2026 2026-2046 Total Shortfall Demand Supply Shortfall Demand Supply Shortfall

Residential Use

768 660 -108 902 780 -122 -230

Economic Use 196 61 -135 262 141 -121 -256

Infrastructure and Facilities

1,661 1,089 -572 931 783 -148 -720

Total 2,625 1,810 -815 2,095 1,704 -391 -1,206

v Strategic growth areas (the East Lantau Metropolis and

the New Territories North)

Spatial Development Framework

Source: Planning Department, HKSARG

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

VISION

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Land Administration and

Management

Innovative Applications and

Technological Development

Land Use Policies and Best

Practices

Surveying, Mapping and

Positioning Infrastructure

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Defin

itive

Div

ers

ified

D

ynam

ic

Da

ta S

ha

ring

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Defin

itive

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Topographic Map

Continuous updating Hong Kong Satellite Positioning

Reference Station Network

Aerial Photos

Acquire 13,000 numbers of aerial

photographs per year

Quality

Objectives

Performance

Pledge

All quality management system requirements with respect to ISO 9001 are applied

Defin

itive

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Smart Lamp Post Indoor Positioning

4MP 2µm Pixel Camera

Motion Tracking Camera Integrated

Depth Sensing Government Offices

LED light

Surveillance Camera

Sensors

Location Devices

Wi-Fi / 5G

Bluetooth Detector

Meteorological sensors

Air quality sensor

Div

ers

ified

D

efin

itive

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Div

ers

ified

D

efin

itive

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

3D Pedestrian Network GIS & BIM Integration

MMS Application Drone Application

Div

ers

ified

D

efin

itive

Dynam

ic

Shadow Analysis

Flooding Analysis

Viewshed Analysis

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Div

ers

ified

D

efin

itive

Dynam

ic

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Start

End

Div

ers

ified

D

efin

itive

Dynam

ic

10 Jan 2015 17 Dec 2015 Height +1.4m ~ +2.2m

Change Detection

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Greening/

Government

Institution

Community

Vacant Government Sites

Defin

itive

Div

ers

ified

D

ynam

ic

Da

ta S

ha

ring

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Clinics

Restaurants

Badminton

Courts

Average Household Income Analysis Report

Demographic Report of HK

Defin

itive

Div

ers

ified

D

ynam

ic

Da

ta S

ha

ring

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Digital Transformation

Geo-tagging

Defin

itive

Div

ers

ified

D

ynam

ic

Da

ta S

ha

ring

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

School Net Boundary

Defin

itive

Div

ers

ified

D

ynam

ic

Da

ta S

ha

ring

Lands Department

The Government of the Hong Kong SAR

Policy and

Institutions

Framework

Data

Technologies

& Applications

COMMON SPATIAL

DATA INFRASTRUCTURE

(CSDI)

Technical

Standards

Common Spatial

Data Infrastructure

23

Developing Hong Kong into a Spatially Enabled World City

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