Power, Performance and Security Advantages of UFS ... · Qi Wang, Field Application Engineer Synopsys Power, Performance and Security Advantages of UFS Leveraging MIPI Specifications

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Qi Wang, Field Application Engineer Synopsys

Power, Performance and Security Advantages of UFS Leveraging MIPI Specifications

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 2

Agenda• UniquerequirementsofMobileSoCs

– Power,PerformanceandSecurity

• eMMC andUFSIPSolutionsforMobileSoCs• VerificationandValidationbeforesilicon• Summary

Synopsys

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 3

UniqueRequirementsofMobileSoCs

Synopsys

Power Performance Security

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 4

EmergenceofEmbeddedStorageSolutions– UFS&eMMC

UFS for high-end and eMMC for mainstream

Image Source:Micron

Source: Micron

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 5

PerformanceEvolution

Synopsys Source: Micron

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 6

UFSSupportsMajorPowerSavingTechniques• MIPIM-PHY®specificationisbuiltfor“bursty”transmission

• Fastexit&entrytoLow-powermodeallowssignificantpowerreductionovertime

• “hurryupandshutdown”

• UFSPowerModeStateMachine• M-PHYlow-powerstate

– HIBERN8– STALL(inHS)– SLEEP(inLS)

• MIPIUniPro℠ lowpowerstate– HIBERN8– SLEEP

Synopsys

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 7

UFSSupportsReferenceClockGatingforMorePowerSavings

ExampleofaUFShostanddeviceinterconnect

Synopsys

UFSHost UFSDeviceUIC UIC

MIPIUniPro

MIPIM

-PHY

MIPIM

-PHY

MIPIUniPro

RST_nREF_CLKDIN_tDIN_cDIN_tDIN_c

HSModeReferenceclk ON

HSModeReferenceclk ON

HIBERN8Referenceclk OFF

LSMODEReferenceclk OFF

Linkstatetransitionsandpresenceofreferenceclocks

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 8

UFSSupportsReferenceClockGatingforMorePowerSavings• Newattributetoenablewideadoptionofthislowpowerfeature

Synopsys

Whitepaper on synopsys.com

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 9

OtherLow-PowerTechniques• Intelligentclockpartitioning

– AllowsSoCdesignerstodeterminepowerprofile

• Clockgating/contextsensitiveclockgating– Reducedynamicpower– Context-basedgatingof

individualmodulesinthedesign

Synopsys

eMMC example -> up to 75% power reduction

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 10

OtherLow-PowerTechniques• Multi-rail/powergating

– Reducesleakagepower– OnlyaportionoftheentireUFS

controllerhierarchywillbeon‘always-on’powerdomain;restcanbeswitchedoff

– DeeppowersavinginHIBERN8powerstate

Synopsys

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 11

SecurityFeaturesEncryptionCapabilitiesThatMeetMobile/AndroidNeeds

• Androidsupportsfull-diskencryption– TheencryptionalgorithmsareAES-CBCorESSIV-AES-CBC

• Androidsupportsfile-basedencryption– TheencryptionalgorithmsareAES-XTSorAES-CBC-CTS

Synopsys

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 12

SecurityFeaturesEncryptionCapabilitiesThatMeetMobile/AndroidNeeds• UFS(andsoon

eMMC)supportsAES-XTS,AES-CBC-CTS,AES-CBC,ESSIV-AES-CBCandAES-ECB

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 13

AddressingDesignChallengesbyIntegratingHigh-QualityIP

eMMC & UFS Solutions

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 14

Verification&ValidationBeforeSilicon

FPGA-based Prototype for HW validation & early SW development

Verifying UFS with VIP

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 15

MIPIM-PHYv4.1ProveninSilicon

Synopsys

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 16

Summary

• Availablehigh-qualityIP,verificationIPandhardwarevalidationsolutions• eMMC:mainstreammobilestorageapplicationsbalancingperformance&cost• UFS:next-generationsmart&powerfulhigh-enddevicesformobile&beyond

Synopsys

©2017MIPIAlliance,Inc. 17

Synopsys®DesignWare®MobileStorageIPPortfolio

Synopsys

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