M learn2010 mavroudi (final)

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presented in the mlearn2010 - 9th World conference in mobile & contextual learning

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Learning Design for mobile and contextual learning

Anna Mavroudi, Open University of Cyprus (Cyprus)

Thanasis Hadzilacos, Open University of Cyprus (Cyprus) & Research-Academic Computer Technology Institute (Greece)

Dimitris Kalles, Hellenic Open University (Greece)

The need...

standardisation in the m-learning field avoid the need to redesign from scratch

suitable context model describe the relationships among context typescontext inference context abstraction

(Dey, 2000)

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 2

...and the challenge

“the development of methodologies [....] already adopted in desktop-based

learning and adapt it to suit mobile environments”

(Berri, 2006)

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 3

Background -Key concepts

Mobile learning

Context-awareness

Service Oriented Architecture (SOA)

IMS Learning Design (LD) specification - it allows various kinds of learning strategies to be expressed and- its language itself remains pedagogically neutral

(IMS GLC, 2006)

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 4

Background - Interrelations

Context-aware SOA & mobile learning (Chang et al, 2008)

Learning Design approach & SOA (Mc Andrew, 2006)

Learning Design for mobile & personalized learning (Siadaty el al, 2008)

Learning Design & adaptation (Burgos & Specht, 2006)

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 5

Outline

a conceptual extension of the IMS LD Information Model suitable for mobile and contextual learning

(1) the extended Information Model (2) the resulting context aware model

and (3) the ontology derived from this model

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 6

Learning Design Information model

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 7

Context-aware m-Learning Design (cam-LD) Information Model

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 8

Context-aware m-Learning Design (cam-LD) Information Model

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 9

UML block diagram of the m-learning environment

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 10

Use case: Virtual Labs

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 11

Context – modeling with the use of ontologies

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ontology-based approach is the most efficient for the purpose of context modeling (Strang & Linnhof, 2004)

Twofold evaluation (pedagogical & technical)

• Analysis of the server Log files

• Feedback from the interaction with the system

• Questionnaires

• Usability testing

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 13

Future Implications & Stakeholder analysis

Main research goal: facilitate the numerous already existing LD-compliant tools in the field of mobile and contextual learning

Target groups: researchers (e-learning and m-learning), instructional designers, standardization bodies, industry

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 14

Thank you!

objections, comments, questions?

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 15

Methodology: two parallel swimlanes

20-22/10/2010 In Proceedings of mLearn2010 16

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