Graphic and Web Design Principles

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Graphic & Web Design PrinciplesIntroduction to the Principles & Elements of Design(Unity | Balance | Hierarchy | Color | Image | Type )

Branding & Identity(Templates | Style Guides)

Web Design – Tools & Resources(Web Development/Design)

Visual CommunicationIn most careers, individuals will be required topresentations(conference presentations | training |

programming)

publications(newsletters | annual reports )

marketing(posters | displays | advertisements | branding)

online communications(web development/design/updates| social media)

use technology to communicate effectively

Robin Williams. (2008). The Non-Designer's Design & Type Books. Deluxe Edition. Peachpit Press.

&FORM SPACE

design is the deliberate arrangement of …

Form = lines, shapes, textures, colors, words, pictures, etc. (ORDER) Form = lines, textures, shapes, textures, colors, words, pictures, etc. (ACTION)

Evokes a feeling | conveys a message

Arrangement of Form & Space

unity

Unity in design exists when all elements are in agreement

Unity exists when design elements look like they belong together

ProximitySimilarityRepetition

unity

ProximitySimilarityRepetition

balance

Elements are visually equivalent on both sides of a composition • evenly distributed around a central, vertical or horizontal axis

Symmetric

Elements of differing size, shape, tone are arranged in a composition in a way that balance each others visual weight

Asymmetric

http://www.digital-web.com/articles/principles_of_design/

balance

https://www.canva.com/

emphasis | hierarchy

The varying degrees of emphasis in a composition

Dominant (focal point)Sub-dominant (middle ground - secondary)Subordinate (background – least visual weight)

hierarchy

emphasis | hierarchy

ContrastPlacementProportion

dominance or emphasis in a design can be created by the use of:

http://www.stocklayouts.com/

emphasis | hierarchy

Dominance & Hierarchy

Communicate(don’t just decorate)

Every design element should serve a purpose – add value to the message.• Evoke a feeling or mood

• Convey a message or idea

• Build a user’s personal engagement with the

content

• Control the pacing of material

• Help organize the information and help create

the

informational hierarchy

Robin Williams. (2008). The Non-Designer's Design & Type Books. Deluxe Edition. Peachpit Press.

Color

http://inkbotdesign.com/spot-cheap-logo-design/

Color

https://www.facebook.com/BurningThroughPages

color

color

https://color.adobe.com

In visual communication we can treat

type as a design element

http://trentwalton.com/2009/11/08/things-ive-learned-from-car-guys/

type

http://superdevresources.com/making-font-combinations-that-work-infographics/

type

Sources

http://www.fontsquirrel.com/

https://www.google.com/fonts

Type Resources

http://ifontyou.com/

https://designschool.canva.com/blog/typeface-fonts/

https://www.pinterest.com/explore/font-combinations/

http://www.papress.com/thinkingwithtype/text/tracking.htm

http://graphicdesign.spokanefalls.edu/tutorials/process/type_basics/default.htm

Image / Texture

http://www.njstatelib.org/blog/marketing/page/4/

http://jackielay.com/design_posters.php

http://www.tgclb.org/

Image / Texture

http://www.tgclb.org/

Image / Texture

Learn the tools and techniques used to help you develop materials that effectively promote and inform your library community or organization.

Image Editing / Creation Tools

Canva.com

Designers99Designs.comCrowdspring.comFreelancer.comCrowdstudio.inGuru.com

Stock ImagesiStockPhoto.comFlickr Creative CommonsCompfight.com500px.com

Outsource Solutions

http://tfuresz.com/portfolio/vpl/

VISUAL IDENTITY:Consistency in visual design strengthens the visual identity and makes the brand more recognizable

BRANDINGConsistency in visual design strengthens the visual identity

and makes the brand more recognizable • creates a connection

https://bonkperformanceseries.wordpress.com/

http://www.uwosh.edu/imc/brand-guidelines/brand-templates

Create Templates

https://brand.frontify.com/d/qAiubNBytHKf/style-guide#/style-guide/logo

frontify.com

ExamplesFoursquare Brand Standards http://issuu.com/bondo/docs/foursquare

Barnes & Noble Brand Standardshttp://issuu.com/carol_pistone/docs/barnes___noble_issuu/1

UWM Brand Standards Manualhttp://uwm.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/115/2014/06/UWMBrandGuidelines8-13.pdf

Tools

https://frontify.com/styleguidehttp://styletil.es/

Brand & Design Style Guides

Resourceshttps://designschool.canva.com/blog/your-brand-needs-a-visual-style-guide/ https://designschool.canva.com/blog/20-easy-tips-build-visual-brand-identity/https://designschool.canva.com/branding-identity-design/

Web Editing Tools

Wordpress• woothemes.com• Themify.me• appthemes.com

Drupal• themeforest.net• Omega drupal.org/project/omega

Outsource Solutions

A/B/N Testing

Accessibility

Card Sort

Tree Navigation

Site Speed

Top Tips1) Become familiar with the basic design principles and design

elements2) Learn the tools and techniques – experiment with free tools and

technologies3) Be consistent in your message and branding – build templates &

identity guidelines4) Design with usability in mind – Design for your audience 5) Don’t just decorate - communicate

Conclusion

http://sois.uwm.edu/wilsworld2015

Robert Nunez (rnunez@mykpl.info)Head of Collection Services

Kenosha Public Library

Rebecca Hall (rjhall@uwm.edu)Web Development & Marketing Director

UW-Milwaukee, School of Information Studies

Questions?

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