Future Nordic Grid Investments Ulf Moberg February, 2007
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Future Nordic Grid Investments
Ulf Moberg
February, 2007
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1. What we are and what we do
2. What we are doing
3. What we will do
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Nordel is a body for co-operation between the transmission system operators (TSOs) in the Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden),
whose primary objective is to create the conditions for, and to develop further, an efficient and harmonised Nordic electricity market.
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• Acts as one Nordic TSO• Etablished Nordic Grid Code
– Operational code– Planning code– Connection code
• The Nordic electricity market functions well …
… but further development is first priority
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Our vision for further development:
A more efficient market and improved security of supply
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s Examples of activities and projects today
• Harmonisation of connection code for wind farms• Common Nordic principles for power system
adequacy and tendering process for peak power• Common software for balance management (in
operation)• Harmonisation of balance management rules and
pricing• Common training sessions for operational staff
(efficient handling of disturbances)• Congestions management principles• Common planning of new investments
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s Investments: What we do today
• On-going investment projects of 1 billion Euro• A package of five large transmission projects
– To improve the Nordic marked and– To improve system security
• A common Nordic planning process and• a common Nordic investment plan
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• Overall investments of 1 bill. Euro
• Improved electricity tradeand better reliability
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Fenno-Skan 2200 km cable + 100 km overhead lineDecided Commissioning 2010260 mill Euro800 MW
Fenno-Skan 2200 km cable + 100 km overhead lineDecided Commissioning 2010260 mill Euro800 MW
Overall investments of 1 bill. Euro
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s Fenno-Skan 2 HVDC
Existing cable
New cable
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Järpströmmen – Nea400 kV line, 100 kmDecidedCommissioning 200966 mill Euro+ 300 MW i stage 1,+ 750 MW later
Järpströmmen – Nea400 kV line, 100 kmDecidedCommissioning 200966 mill Euro+ 300 MW i stage 1,+ 750 MW later
Overall investments of 1 bill. Euro
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s Nea – Järpströmmen 400 kV line
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s Nea – Järpströmmen 400 kV lineDesign competition
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s Nea – Järpströmmen 400 kV line
Asymmetrisk tvåsamhet - i relation följs vi åt
”Ihålig stolpkonstruktion som skall mjuka upp den starka strömmens hårdhet och förena den med moder jords mjuka former. En fröjd för fru älg och alla vi andra som njuter av naturen. Slingrande som en fjällbäck, fast rätt upp i himlen! Två vänners sköna skär på en snöig fjällsluttning…
I relation människa – natur”Artist Anna Cronheden
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s Nea – Järpströmmen 400 kV line
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s Nea – Järpströmmen 400 kV line
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the South Link Sydlänken400 km, HVDC optionDecidedCommissioning 2011 150 mill Euro+ 400-500 MW
the South Link Sydlänken400 km, HVDC optionDecidedCommissioning 2011 150 mill Euro+ 400-500 MW
Overall investments of 1 bill. Euro
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the Great BeltStorebaelt56 km HVDCDecidedCommissioning 2010 160 mill Euro+ 600 MW
the Great BeltStorebaelt56 km HVDCDecidedCommissioning 2010 160 mill Euro+ 600 MW
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Skagerrak IV245 kmDecision during 2007Commissioning 2012 (earliest) 260 mill Euro+ 600 MW
Skagerrak IV245 kmDecision during 2007Commissioning 2012 (earliest) 260 mill Euro+ 600 MW
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s The Big Five
• Overall investments of 1 bill Euro
• Improved electricity tradeand better reliability
Nordel report: Prioritized cross sections www.nordel.orgNordel report: Prioritized cross sections www.nordel.org
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s What´s next?
• The Big Five are not the final stage• Nordel will not rest• The next Nordic System Development Plan has
started– Scenarios for year 2020-2025– Simulations– Socio economic conciderations– Seminars with market actors and authorities– Finished in December 2007
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s Next System Development Plan
Aspects to be evaluated• Market functioning
– Bottlenecks and price differences– Market power (abuse of)
• Adequacy– Risk of energy shortage– Risk of power shortage
• Network losses• Investment alternatives
– Transmission– Generation
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s Next System Development PlanResults
• System status 2015 - 2025• Weaknesses in the system• Interesting (profitable) new transmission
projects• Advantageous areas for new generation
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s Nordel Summing Up• We have a well functioning Nordic market • Nordic TSO´s have gone from coordinated to common
planning • The Big Five are a result of this• Financing: Agreement that
– the distribution of costs between the countries was acceptable
– the congestion rent in the Nordel system should be divided in pro rata relation to investment costs
• This has been achieved by the TSO’s alone. No pressure or interference from regulators or other authorities
• Next System Development Planwill give a basis for the next step to future investments
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Thank You!
www.nordel.org
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