Expansion Joint MA 8th 2003

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I

I I

this n"",·,hn"nr

elements,pressure thrust

an '-'J>,.!..PUAJl"'''~VU

are recommended the .!LJA.IJUU0JLVH

'-'U;;"'AU'~'-'JI..Ul. "",..,..i4"ir,o,,..ir,, and others who ,,""'C.,.., 11'"

ATT'''''P,,",Y service from lLU""IJ .... UU,.'V'u

pn,"nn,ppr,nlo onnCHue:s. research and field pV1np"',,o,,,,,p

Joints, These Standards

MANUFACTURERS INC,or any thereof may not be rPT,rArhl,,~Pn in any fonn without written

.t,xoans]on Joint Manufacturers Inc,

EX.PANSIONThis

UP'"'VU.AV"'.U'U'U sheet tr>n..""ih,h

rpr,rA'V'n,,,,,'y,"/v,,",, and YUleu..;'-'"",,

anymanual,

and may be

I

IS JL/UI.'VlI.lI.'lI.'UAAUAA

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOIN MA.NUFACTURERS .n1cLY'Y'Lff"~J.llL.n1c

CONTENTS

INC.

SECTION A - DEFINITIONS

SECTION B ~ SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS AND APPLICATIONS

"-'V"~~"UjIUI;:;Bellows ~XlparlSHJln

~XlparlSJl(JmJoint

.IlL"'-UI.&:lI!!-AUU & Combined MtlJiVelments " " 31

00 ' ' " "' " " ', ".".,,., " " " 31

CONTENTS

EXPANSION JOIN MANUFACTURERS INC,

SECTION - EXPANSION JOINT DESIGN

and Moments - Circular E:x:oanSJlon

lYlovement Definitions ,,. ,, ,, ,,., ,,,,...,.,.. ,, .,.. '.,00"''' ".. " "., "00' "..",

How Movement Is Absorbed

Moment ...."'....... '00.," ..., ...."., ..'........"........ , ,,,,,., .. ,, ...,,... ,,. •.,,,., "........ ,. .." ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.

and Moment Calculations 0$ .. '" .. "0$.. '0$""'00 " .. '", .... """., .... ,,.,,,, , .. ,,,, .. , .. " " """.. , ...... ,,,, ....

Calculations of BeHows

~QualUmls For Bellows. .,.."..." .. .,0000" .... 0000".00 ".,0000.,"40 " '00.''' .,.," ., 124

"...mm,,,,ii-iia,,,,,..~ For Bellows....."...,.00.".$0 ,.,., " .. "., "., .. ,. ,,., ,,., 4000

EQualUmlS For Bellows ...,.40." ...... 40" ..., " " .. 40."'4000" 00 ',. .. , ',., " ,.

KPiU1\1ii1,l<i: Torsion-UnreinforcedlReinforced Jlieuo'ws"., " .." .. oo, • .", ...... ., "oooo " ,.",. .,.,.,.

1"""",,,,m.,dlf.n,,,,",,,,,,,rlI BeHows, " " 0$.. ''' .. '' .. 60 ''' .. ,,, .. ,,., ,,, ,, .. ,,., , .. "" " ", .. , " ..

Reinron~edBellows, ...." '>0,,., ', ... ,,....... ,, '.. ,,, ,,.,.,.,,,, .. ,, ....,.,, ,' ,,, .. " .. " .."" , ,,' .. , 1

Internal Pressure 15

.... " " '>0, " " , • " ''' ''0000'''00 00.0000 "0000".,00 .,.. ''' ''.00.'' 00' 1

JlLJAVo;;,,, U-<:llU"I.- ~ 00.,0000" 0000," ' '" 00 ' 00 ..".00' ',. ......, "'00.. 000000 .. "00... 00.''' ... 00 00"00.' 116

,"-,V"UlV"UUJ'>; MLov,emlents. .",...,.,.. ,' , "" " " .."..",...,,. ".00.',. .. .,.,,,,,,,.,",,,.,,, .,,, ', ,, ,,. .. ,,., 151

...", " , ' " ., ., " " ,..., ."., , " " .,..,,. .,.,,,.,,.,.,,. 151

Movement Per

vi

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOIN l\1ANUFACTURERS ",,"U'U''-'',,"jM.Mlc INC,

SECTION D - MANUFACTURING AND

.0000 ..00"000000.000000"00 ,,, '0 " , " ", .. "", .. , 0 166

.... ' 0' ' '''000 .. '0000 '' ' , , " , 166

.., ., , ,.." .. , ,.",...",.."" ,,,,,., ,. .. ,. .,,, 180

Examination " ..",. " .."" .,.",..., """.. """ .. , ",."" '"., ,.."' ,,, ,,,,, ,,, ,, 180

.... , " ".."" ", " , ,., ,' " ' ", 180

, ' " '" ." .., " ' ",,,. , ",", " " ' ",..", , 180

.......... , , "$0,,"'$0$00 ,."" 000 ,,' .00. 00"" 00.00'" ..",@."' "00.. 00 00 00'. 00 00 ..@00,.., 181

00. "'00"'$0""$0"""""'''00$0.'' ",,$0""'" ", @00.,.00 ,. " ,. " @,... '00."O .. I 8I

0$0$00$ 0$ ,,. ..... , •• , .. 0" ...... , .. 00' ", ...... 00 0""'" 0"."'"'' .. ,'. 00 .00. 0000 00 " 00'" '''''''00 , .... " 00 00"" 16I

Irements 0.'.'0000" ..00'00""' 00" ..00.' .. "0000 " '.00"0000'00.".00'00'0<'00 165

..... 00 00000000.00 .. " '.0<'0000.0000.00."00 " 000.' ", ' 0000 .. " 00000000" .. 0000 00 .. ',' , 165

Air

, .. '."'.0" ' 00." .. 000 ' " " •••• " ," , 168

.............. " 0<' "00 ".,."".,,,,, ',.' ..·., 00.'00"" "' '0000" •• .,' ., ",,, 168

Records KetenltlOln .,'''00 ..... '00 '' ,,,,, .,,, ,, ,,' '00 '''', ,,,,, .. , ,, .,,,.,, ', ',.,,, ... , 168

Tolerances ,..0<,,. ,..,.,.,,..,,., .. ,,,,,,.,.,,,,, ,,, .. , "' 00."" ' , 0<',,, ,," ' .. 00'''''' •• 169

D-3,L

D-3.L8

D-3

33

EXP~l'JSION JOIN INC.

SECTION E SHIPPING AND INSTALLATION

AU~'~ ",n.p u " ' " .. ,. ,.,.",.,. ,,. ', ,.' ', , " " " ,. ", ,.,. 185

......... ,' " " " " " " " ,,. ,, .. $0,,. ',. ,,.,., , , ,, ,' ,, ,' ,' ,., 185

Recommended Installation

184Destructive Tests

nVlPiI1l1llPlnt Force and Moment

mn"'inUnlP~ " ' ,." ",. " ' ',. " " ", .. 195

IPnw"lI"":>ll'llr"I,lJ>nJlt .. , " 00" " "00 " , .. " " ''00 " •• "". 196

movementcommon connector.

can

to

to

one or more

movement a IS

A

o

A 4

A-I

to

A 5

one

4

one

one

=

I 6

It" a

amount

/ = MOinent

=N

f!

E

).

conler

.0

corner

=1

e are onI

stress

are on extension

rate ( ).

to ) .

lTIOITIent a

A 8

=

=

=

center

a

A 9

=

most severe %#'U'.U.....A~A·'-'A"W" or test

at

""".... ,."",,"'-..u at ,-""".JAJ'-,.lJ." ,."'A.UIV"".... ...,.,....,...

ln

e=

ln ).

x.

y

=

movement

A 11

= 1 (1-

two

::::

::::

::::

to

's

A 13

B 15

BI

a

it is

1

movement

B

to

or 'YVJUUl\...'VJLl'YJU

to

B

as

to

a

o

B

1)

TABLEThermal in 100

CarbolDl 5CR~Ml]l

Temp. C~Ml]l. 310 AlloyAlloy Nickel 600, Degrees

18Cr-8Ni 20Ni 400 Cu-30Ni 800, 625,691 AlumilDlum

-3. i 5 -4.68

-300 -300

.98 9 -397

17.,

-200.1

.58 .90 6 75

50 .95 -288 SO

5.56

7

769

6.88

8.35

16.71

Notes: indicated temperatureall the temperatllfe ranges shown.

intermediate temperatllfes.

a, or In

B

occurs

an Hll to

MA

E J\;1ANU

u

--~+---

~

!

B 31

BIG

HOT POSITION

B

COLD POSITION

11

I!

COLD POSIHON

CENTERUNE

B

PG

B

.!!

B14

PROCESSVESSEL

Bl

B

THE

B

16

B

1

G

B

IA

IA

19

IA

B

IA

B

B

A

fA

L] In. 8

()= =I

=

In.

= In.

:=; ) ) :=; )

= In In.

Angles

A B C

______ In.

______ In.

B

In. 0=

=

=1

=

)

B

OF

= 1

)

)

=

=

=

=

=

moments on ) 1S

B

B

OF

In

to or 'VV.i..i..i.~J.i.

BI

(lbs. ).

=

area

area

)

In

In

=

=

on

I

B/

0013

IS use 11

0

I'

B

MAX------~

G

I

43

100200'MAX.

250400 3S0 300

Recommended maximum of intermediate for aplPw:::atlOrlSt',xpanSlon Joints, Values based on standard carbon steel see eqllatlon

for bellows inside diameter less or to outside diameter, The first must be located withina distance of four diameters from the end of the bellows and the second must be located within a distance of

diameters from the first

1

BI

It to

BI

BI

as asIS no

n,r1r'n,C", n,"In to an extent '-"""<:>011:-<".,.

movement

it is to a

I

B

IS

MANUFACTURERS INC,

an lJ.....U'ikIlJ"-"Uc.H.u

to asor transverse movement

c 67

STANDARDS OF EXP~l\1SION MANU:FACTURERS

x

x

a

a

a

a

movement is ""vl'''''"C',

movement is ff'''U"Yilnroc'C',

SECTIONC 68

INC.

is to not to

X IS v-",-"vUu>ll

not occur' n

ec ""'U."""""'''U.',VUl

ee v<lJLlvlUlllU',vU

to

movements

C/PAGE69

EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS INC.

=

x 1y8

q 25

C PAGE 70

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION INC.

e

1

1+

o

e

SECTION C 71

STA.NDARDS OF EXPANSION

xye

to

e 0

o

<

Ii/

<

<

o

+

+

c

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT INC.

Cl

SECTION C PAGE 73

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS ~LJJ'"~"';"'~jL~

on 1 movements

as

I 74

INC.

movement

movement a

moments on tomovement

C/ 75

'IllUY£lUl."'JLWU' OF EXPANSION

JOI

ANGULAR ION 51 51 JOINT

SECTION 76

OF THE EXPANSION INC.

b

CONVOLUTIONS

LATERAL DEFLECTION { EXPANSION JOINT}

PANSION JOiNT)

SECTION C I PAGE 77

'lJlU'r"'-"L'lLJlLWlLfl OF EXPANSION

are

extraneous to

o

moment

+

c 78

STAND.t\RDS 0 J1~ EXPANSION INC.

to movement

f

C PAGE 79

OJF THE EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS

o at

IS = 0,

C 80

STAc1\TDARDS EXPANSION INC.

to movement ",aU"JLlLV,", to

N

C/

EXPANSION

movement

v

L

c 82

STANDARDS INC.

+2

oy

ox

o

o

on

Y 0

=0

o

Q

C PAGES3

OF INC.

on

)o

o

IA

y

o

c 84

OF INC.

conv,

x

movement

o

C I PAGE 8S

STANDARDS OF

o y o

o

3

y

o

o

o

ooo

moments on

y

o

c 86

INC.

movement lwo

moments at

C PAGE87

OF THE INC.

x

movement

x

at 2

88

1

STANDARDS INC.

mOlnents on

to

IS

=0

C PAGE89

~l>J'r:!Ll!l'UL"U OF THE EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS

o =0

o

SECTION C PAGE 90

OF EXPANSION

two

INC.

1

Care:

zo

SECTIONC

OF EXPANSION

31

MANUFACTURERS

to

one

Data

movement

+

+ +

must

+

+

+

PAGE 92

STANDARDS THE EXPANSION INC.

movementx

6

1 at

)

+

C 93

OF THE EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS

oIII

+ ft

o y

o

SECTIONC 94

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION INC.

o

)=

-0

C 95

EXPANSION

lmovemenLto

SECTION C / PAGE 96

OF

moments on

movements

x x

y

+

c 97

OF THE EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS

Vo

)

2

)

2

moments on

+

o

SECTION C 98

'UJIU'I"-"''''JLWI'' OF THE EXPANSION

o

on

o

/

o

o /2

o

ooo y

+ 2

=0

-0

C PAGE

EXPANSION INC.

WALL

C13.1

VESSEL WALL

C PAGE 100

Cl

ANCHOR

INC.

eIS

c 101

OF EXPANSION

was

3.01

movement

SECTION C PAGE

OF THE EXPANSION INC.

In.

moments at

on

C PAGE 103

EXPA.l~SION MM~FACTURERS

on

)

SECTION C PAGE 104

+

OF THE EXPANSION INC.

SECTION C PAGE 105

STANDARDS OF

c

INC.

n 5

C I PAGE 107

OF EXPANSION

2

4

6

89

over

5

11

06

C PAGE 108

Oli" EXPANSION INC.

out one

to

C 109

OF'

cases:

IS

C PAGE 110

must

OF EXPANSION

04 ~-----"!I""""-----"""T"'-----------....-.,

1.5

to

3.0

or use

SECTION C PAGE 111

STANDARDS OF THE EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS

C PAGE

at

at F

STANDARDS

a

SECTION C PAGE 113

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS INC.

PAGE

'l!JL§r-l1LllULIILJi'''-Y OF EXPANSION

SECTION C PAGE 115

STANDARDS OF THE EXPANSION INC.

movement

c 116

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION INC.

Milton "Cumulative L-YVl!l!H.H"-'-' m

1:

Journal of

stress

1945.

C PAGE 117

STANDARDS THE EXPANSION JOINT

+

1:

SECTION 18

5:

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS INC.

it cantwo most common

IS as ain curvature

1

C/PAGE 19

EXPANSION JOINT

INELASTIC -+---- ElASTIC ---

COlU~N INSTABILITY

BEllOWS LENGTH TO DIAMETER RATIO

18

SECTION C I PAGE 120

THE EXPANSION JOINT

06

C19

a

SECTION C PAGE 121

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT INC.

SECTION C

EXPANSION INC.

DEFLECTION

fORCE

GENERAL CURVE BEllOWS FORCE VS DEFlECTION

or

SECTION C I 123

STANDARDS EXPANSION INCa

to

stresses u>AAVUA'U- as

to

C/PAGE

is at room

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS INC.

both

on

SECTION C / PAGE 125

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT INC.

R

R=

la)

SECTION C I PAGE 126

stresses as

STANDARDS OF THE EXPANSION INC.

to

is at room

SECTION C I PAGE 127

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT

to

stresses U'.llll%.-' ....,.n,-"

1)

to

to

SECT10N C I PAGE 128

is at room

STANUARI1S E EXPANSION JOINT IVIJANUFACTURERS INCo

on

Axial

stress

o

to bellows

0=

lq + 2w

twist

one

SECTION C PAGE 129

EXPANSION INC.

x

END EQUAUZING RING

SECTION C I PAGE 130

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT INCa

SECTION C PAGE 131

"",",",!!L"'W OF EXPANSION

22

0.2

1.0

--""'111.6

0.5

0.06i----~-~I___-~I___-~--~--_4--_4--__+--_....--.....f4'.O

O,OS~__'--_-JL--_--J~_~__.-JI,.__.-JI,.__......b__.....II.,__"""'__""""

o

C/PAGE

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT INC.

w

SECTION C I 133

STANDARDS OF INC.

C I PAGE 134

B

c

(

~-

STAl\TDARDS OF JOINT

I 136

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION INC.

2--lr----~--~~----__J!_,.

)

SECTION C I 137

THE INC.

p

SECTION I PAGE 138

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT INC.

SECTION C I PAGE 139

EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTlJRERS rJl!.L'''JJ'4.J''~ArJI!.

CI

EXPANSION INC.

SECTION C I PAGE 141

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT

111

SECTION C I 142

STANDARDS OF

Solid Re(~tar~1Z1e

EXPANSION

= L5

Solid

=L

Hollow

Hollow rectan<gle"

tw2. _111--

Tee

Channel

SECTION C I PAGE 143

EXPAl'l'SION JOINT

1 0 In

2,

C PAGE 144

STANDARDS JOINT INC,

MINiMUM

C I PAGE 145

EXPANSION JOINT INC.

(A)

TYP~CAl lUGON PI

TYP~CAl WITHGUSSETS ON P~

--- TiE RODS

(D)

TI D HI

SECTION C I PAGE

1

STANDARDS OF THE EXPANSION JOINT INC.

ARRANGEMENTSAND DOU BLE RINGS

(F)

SECTION C I PAGE 147

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTlJRERS C1'--"'J"--""~A~

to

x

x1)

movement or

SECTION C PAGE 148

STANDARDS EXPANSION INC.

movementmovement

movement a

SECTION C I PAGE 149

STANDARDS EXPANSION INC.

movementmovement

movement a to

SECTION C I PAGE 150

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT INC.

movements

SECTION C I 151

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT INC.

1

1

x=l

Ys =

e = 0

2

In.

+6

1

C PAGE,

Cl)

STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS rco.'_""J"-J"'~.Jli.rco. INC.

1

= = 0111

= 01

0

xJex

+ 1=0111+0 0 ,1

=e

1=,111+01 0-,

=" 11 < In,

2

1

=0

+ 0

SECTION C / PAGE 153

2

EXPANSION JOINT INC.

x=

Yl=

Ys =

e =0

1 +6 1

o=0

SECTION C I

o 0

o 0-

OF EXPANSION JOINT INC.

.1

to

to

1)

SECTION C I PAGE 155

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS

C I PAGE 156

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS ~U>'-Y'l.J'''-~ INC.

to

==

1)

stresses as

SECTION C I PAGE 157

STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS r,.cn~J'''''''

+ 1

is at room lrP1rll"il1l""ilP1F'Jllrl

must

SECTION C I PAGE 158

can

STANDARDS OF THE JOINT

SECTION C PAGE 159

OF THE EXPANSION JOINT

SECTION C I 160

PRESSURE

IS

1

1 2

1

1 2 3 4

D

as

to

recurrence

DI

D

a common

Dl

I

on

on

not to 1

Van Stone diameter maynot to ANSI face

to Section B·)

diameter.

UU,-""-"'",,,,,, a common

D

must so

D

to true

at

D

nYP~CAL »

true

hole

by

to

D

true

U.lLJLU.lLU.;;:;' to

D

1

End preparation for pipe waH thickness in. to 3/4 in. End preparation for pipe walll thickness above 3/4 in.

Note: Dimensions of wdd end n".~'n"J>"'"J>tr·,",,~c ~~",,-l""'ArI by means other than cut,

hand are nominal only.

D

/

can also

R

R R

R

R

R

R

R

R

R R

R

R

tests or

E

E

most common errorscontact

JKHUILY11H"" bars until installation is

Do nm remove anyor

area where it win not be eXIJos;edUUIIHU~U',c:, environment

Use

without of

device on the

as

Do not use chains or anybeHows or bellows cover.

Do not usemanufacturer

Make the systems fit the "''if~~'~r,~~

stn;tcltnng, '-"JKU.I-'",v0J'HRl~, or the to fit theit may be overstressed when the system is in

serVIce,

loose until theMake Do not allow weld to hit

Protect with wet chloride-free insulation.

Install with arrow ~,~,~•.,~~ in the direction of flow. Do not use '-'!'-'UH.'U"'- agents that contain chlorides

system

Remove all devices after the installation iscornOJete and before any pressure test of the installed

Van Stone liners in the direction ofto install a between the liner and Van

as weB as between the and

Do not use steel wool wire brushes on bellows.

Do not pressure test or evacuate the systembefore installation of all and! anchors.

Do not force-rotate one end! of an forUH!",UJlU'-',IH of bolt holes. bellows are not","-,U!U<U"JIIL of ,.,h",~~h;~,~

Installflow,BeStoneliner,~lith te!'CSCOOmliI Van Stone install the smallest LD.liner in the direction of flow.

Remove material that may have becomebetween the convolutions. .I

Refer to EJMA Standards for properanchor recommendations.

Do not exceed a pressure test of 1 1/2 times the ratedpressure of the "'if.~~~r,~

Do not use bars to retain thrust if tested toinstallation.

if

COmpally Date / / /

~Sheet of

Pro I Inquiry No.

I Job No. ~Hem No./ EJ Tag No.

1 Quantity

2: NUlllwal Size /1.0./0.0. (In.)

3 EXpcm~nu! Joint Type

40. Medium Gas/ Liquid

4b Information Velocity(Ft./Sec. )

4c Flow Direction

5 Design Pressure psig.(; , Test Pressure, Dsig.

7a Temperature Design (OF)

7b Max./Min. (OF)

7c Tn"t~lbtiAn (OF) i831 M; Installation Movement Axial r, (in.) I

8b Axial ~ (in.) I

8e Lateral (in.)

8d Angular (deg.)

9a M; Th M Axial r, (in.)InUVClllcul

9b Axial ~ (in.)ge Lateral (in.)

9d Angular "(deg.)

ge No. Of Cycles

lOa OpClduug Fluctuations Axial Compression(in.) I

lOb Axial ~ (in.)

10c Lateral (in.)

lOd Angular (deg.)

We No.OfCvdes

lla !\;blpn"k of ConSlfUCl/Un Bellows

lIb Liners

11c [ Cover

lld [ Pipe Specification

lIe I Flange Specification

12 Rods (Tie/Limit/Control) I I

13~ Linkage II['

14 Anchor Base (Mam r ,~) ,

1531 Ii 11 Li overall Length (in.)

15b Outside Diameter (in.) I

15c Inside Diameter (in. )

1631 Rate Limitations Axial (Ibs./in.)

16bI

Lateral Obs./in.)

16c Angular (Ibs./in./deg.)

17 lfnd~ll~hnn Position HorizNert

18a II A Reqmrements BeU Ii Long. Seam

18b WeldNDE ~ Attach.18c Pipe NDE

18d . Desi.2Jl Code Reqrd.

18e Partial Data Reqrd.

18f18g ••

19 Vibration AmpllLUuc/Flcljucllcy 1

rOril1p::m Date / / /Sheet ofInquiry No.Job No.

hem No.1 EJ Tag No.20 I Purge. Instrumentation Connection2la ~ Facing \

2Ib ~ O.D. (in.)2Ie Ii LD. (in.)2Id II Thickness (in.) I

I

2Ie ! RC Diameter (in.)21f , No. Holes I

2Ig I Size Holes II

2Ih I Hole Orientation

Pipi Sketch:

SiNGLE EXPANSWN JOINT GIMBAL EXPANSION JOINT

SiNGLE EXPANSION JO!NTWITH RODS

PANTOGRAPH EXPANSION JOINT

DOUBLE EXPANSiONJOiNT WiTH INTER­

DIATE ANCHORMA

MAIN ANCHOR

UNiVERSAL EXPANSIONJOINT WI TH OVERALL

IE RODS

TIE RODS

DIRECTIONAL MAIN ANCHOR

IA

PRESSURE BALANCEDEXPANSION JOINT

ANCHOR

END VIEW

GUIDE

ALIGNMENT GUIDE

PLANAR

BALANCED

INUNE PRESSUREBALANCED EXPANSIONJOINT

HINGED EXPANSION JOINT

SPRING SUPPORT

B

,

,

,

\

EE+E

EE

Meters

L8

measurement

m at k

I

F-

measurement iULV~'U.JL <LJL'hJ UHU.JL'b'ULWJL'U'JLJL are as

)

)

)=

3

a manner

I

counters

test can'-'11-"'"""" ....... ""'.... movement

causes a

over

FI

) VUllVU.lUU

F

ll .....Ull'-'''''-'ll ( )

( )

llllll VH.JI. II '-'0 u' ( W)

W

= 2

(t)

t

(q)

q

( )

FI

meet

can

can

4 are test

a. 131 stress ( ) 3 4 a

atdo hold at ( ) 2 4

to at

d'"'A1r"1l",oC'1nA1YUlIlI1YUlr to1

I

3

4

mean stress)

as)

4. as

A

b

c

d

to stress as

to set test

I

( ) can

at

IS at

can an

I

NU CONVOLUTIONS

\

Vi

1)

Me

Ij

KUM Me

Lu

T

M

)

)

are

at

In

B )

+A

I

I I

-

"

-

I

I

B-1.1.2.1; B-2

B·-2.3.2

B2.

B-2.4B-2. 1.1;B-1.1B-1.1.2.1; B-1.1

AERATION

BARLOW C-30

C22

B-1.9.1; E-1.3

C-4.2.1

C-31

I)C26C25C24

CIRCUMFERENTIALMembrane

C-3.2.7

ii

DESTRUCTIVEDIAPHRAMDIRECTIONALDOUBLE BELLOWS EXPANSION

Vibration

EXTERNALEXTERNAL" " ,,,In J'd~

EXTERNALEXTERcNAL

C-1.1

C-L2.1; C22

B.2A.L1; D3

(

B

B-1

C-4.1.8; D-3.3.1;

C-4.1 CA.1 C-4.2.1; C-27

C32

D-3oL2C-1 C-7.5

B-2A.L1B-2AoL2

B-2A.2

E-1.3

C

C1

C-2.3;1,l1a;

RotationBellows Constants,Effective Area A-2

A-2Force/Moment ,---,<u,"".u.:ltUVH,

Internal PresslUlfe ForceA-2

Technical '---'VAUU.J1U"",,,",,

MEMBRANEMERIDONAL YIELD/RUPTUREMINOR'S CUMULATIVEMODULUS OF Table n

MAGNETIC PARTICLEMAIN ANCHOR

C-l.1

C2

'---'",'~.~. C-4.2.3

PRESSURE BALANCED EXPANSIONPRESSUREPRESSURE

PURGE

A-l

B-1 B-L7

B-1.1

C.

C-76C-70

C-74C-73

C-69

Sect B

C-31

SWING EXPANSIONUJLIlJ''J'L4>J. EXPANSION

B-L8

SINGLE Vibration (See VHJiratlonSINGLE BELLOWS EXPANSION

Table I

C~4oL8

Table InF;"'<>v"",n<>h""" D-3. L3

Jt,x,urunatJlOn, D-3. L6D-3.2.1

bX,Il1111natlcon, D-3.1bxanunlatlcm, D-3.1.4

",<>v"",,,,,<>h,,,,,, D-3.

D~3.3.3

D-3.2

'-',-!UHAU, D-3.3.2Ultrasonic bx;:uru:natl,on,

THERMALTIE

ULTRASONICUNBAL,t\NCEDUNIVERSAL EXPANSION

VibrationUNREINFORCED ~'-'''-'''-''J

C-4.2.4

C-19

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