I I I
I
I I
this n"",·,hn"nr
elements,pressure thrust
an '-'J>,.!..PUAJl"'''~VU
are recommended the .!LJA.IJUU0JLVH
'-'U;;"'AU'~'-'JI..Ul. "",..,..i4"ir,o,,..ir,, and others who ,,""'C.,.., 11'"
ATT'''''P,,",Y service from lLU""IJ .... UU,.'V'u
pn,"nn,ppr,nlo onnCHue:s. research and field pV1np"',,o,,,,,p
Joints, These Standards
MANUFACTURERS INC,or any thereof may not be rPT,rArhl,,~Pn in any fonn without written
.t,xoans]on Joint Manufacturers Inc,
EX.PANSIONThis
UP'"'VU.AV"'.U'U'U sheet tr>n..""ih,h
rpr,rA'V'n,,,,,'y,"/v,,",, and YUleu..;'-'"",,
anymanual,
and may be
I
IS JL/UI.'VlI.lI.'lI.'UAAUAA
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOIN MA.NUFACTURERS .n1cLY'Y'Lff"~J.llL.n1c
CONTENTS
INC.
SECTION A - DEFINITIONS
SECTION B ~ SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS AND APPLICATIONS
"-'V"~~"UjIUI;:;Bellows ~XlparlSHJln
~XlparlSJl(JmJoint
.IlL"'-UI.&:lI!!-AUU & Combined MtlJiVelments " " 31
00 ' ' " "' " " ', ".".,,., " " " 31
CONTENTS
EXPANSION JOIN MANUFACTURERS INC,
SECTION - EXPANSION JOINT DESIGN
and Moments - Circular E:x:oanSJlon
lYlovement Definitions ,,. ,, ,, ,,., ,,,,...,.,.. ,, .,.. '.,00"''' ".. " "., "00' "..",
How Movement Is Absorbed
Moment ...."'....... '00.," ..., ...."., ..'........"........ , ,,,,,., .. ,, ...,,... ,,. •.,,,., "........ ,. .." ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.
and Moment Calculations 0$ .. '" .. "0$.. '0$""'00 " .. '", .... """., .... ,,.,,,, , .. ,,,, .. , .. " " """.. , ...... ,,,, ....
Calculations of BeHows
~QualUmls For Bellows. .,.."..." .. .,0000" .... 0000".00 ".,0000.,"40 " '00.''' .,.," ., 124
"...mm,,,,ii-iia,,,,,..~ For Bellows....."...,.00.".$0 ,.,., " .. "., "., .. ,. ,,., ,,., 4000
EQualUmlS For Bellows ...,.40." ...... 40" ..., " " .. 40."'4000" 00 ',. .. , ',., " ,.
KPiU1\1ii1,l<i: Torsion-UnreinforcedlReinforced Jlieuo'ws"., " .." .. oo, • .", ...... ., "oooo " ,.",. .,.,.,.
1"""",,,,m.,dlf.n,,,,",,,,,,,rlI BeHows, " " 0$.. ''' .. '' .. 60 ''' .. ,,, .. ,,., ,,, ,, .. ,,., , .. "" " ", .. , " ..
Reinron~edBellows, ...." '>0,,., ', ... ,,....... ,, '.. ,,, ,,.,.,.,,,, .. ,, ....,.,, ,' ,,, .. " .. " .."" , ,,' .. , 1
Internal Pressure 15
.... " " '>0, " " , • " ''' ''0000'''00 00.0000 "0000".,00 .,.. ''' ''.00.'' 00' 1
JlLJAVo;;,,, U-<:llU"I.- ~ 00.,0000" 0000," ' '" 00 ' 00 ..".00' ',. ......, "'00.. 000000 .. "00... 00.''' ... 00 00"00.' 116
,"-,V"UlV"UUJ'>; MLov,emlents. .",...,.,.. ,' , "" " " .."..",...,,. ".00.',. .. .,.,,,,,,,.,",,,.,,, .,,, ', ,, ,,. .. ,,., 151
...", " , ' " ., ., " " ,..., ."., , " " .,..,,. .,.,,,.,,.,.,,. 151
Movement Per
vi
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOIN l\1ANUFACTURERS ",,"U'U''-'',,"jM.Mlc INC,
SECTION D - MANUFACTURING AND
.0000 ..00"000000.000000"00 ,,, '0 " , " ", .. "", .. , 0 166
.... ' 0' ' '''000 .. '0000 '' ' , , " , 166
.., ., , ,.." .. , ,.",...",.."" ,,,,,., ,. .. ,. .,,, 180
Examination " ..",. " .."" .,.",..., """.. """ .. , ",."" '"., ,.."' ,,, ,,,,, ,,, ,, 180
.... , " ".."" ", " , ,., ,' " ' ", 180
, ' " '" ." .., " ' ",,,. , ",", " " ' ",..", , 180
.......... , , "$0,,"'$0$00 ,."" 000 ,,' .00. 00"" 00.00'" ..",@."' "00.. 00 00 00'. 00 00 ..@00,.., 181
00. "'00"'$0""$0"""""'''00$0.'' ",,$0""'" ", @00.,.00 ,. " ,. " @,... '00."O .. I 8I
0$0$00$ 0$ ,,. ..... , •• , .. 0" ...... , .. 00' ", ...... 00 0""'" 0"."'"'' .. ,'. 00 .00. 0000 00 " 00'" '''''''00 , .... " 00 00"" 16I
Irements 0.'.'0000" ..00'00""' 00" ..00.' .. "0000 " '.00"0000'00.".00'00'0<'00 165
..... 00 00000000.00 .. " '.0<'0000.0000.00."00 " 000.' ", ' 0000 .. " 00000000" .. 0000 00 .. ',' , 165
Air
, .. '."'.0" ' 00." .. 000 ' " " •••• " ," , 168
.............. " 0<' "00 ".,."".,,,,, ',.' ..·., 00.'00"" "' '0000" •• .,' ., ",,, 168
Records KetenltlOln .,'''00 ..... '00 '' ,,,,, .,,, ,, ,,' '00 '''', ,,,,, .. , ,, .,,,.,, ', ',.,,, ... , 168
Tolerances ,..0<,,. ,..,.,.,,..,,., .. ,,,,,,.,.,,,,, ,,, .. , "' 00."" ' , 0<',,, ,," ' .. 00'''''' •• 169
D-3,L
D-3.L8
D-3
33
EXP~l'JSION JOIN INC.
SECTION E SHIPPING AND INSTALLATION
AU~'~ ",n.p u " ' " .. ,. ,.,.",.,. ,,. ', ,.' ', , " " " ,. ", ,.,. 185
......... ,' " " " " " " " ,,. ,, .. $0,,. ',. ,,.,., , , ,, ,' ,, ,' ,' ,., 185
Recommended Installation
184Destructive Tests
nVlPiI1l1llPlnt Force and Moment
mn"'inUnlP~ " ' ,." ",. " ' ',. " " ", .. 195
IPnw"lI"":>ll'llr"I,lJ>nJlt .. , " 00" " "00 " , .. " " ''00 " •• "". 196
movementcommon connector.
can
to
to
one or more
movement a IS
A
o
A 4
A-I
to
A 5
one
4
one
one
=
I 6
It" a
amount
/ = MOinent
=N
f!
E
).
conler
.0
corner
=1
e are onI
stress
are on extension
rate ( ).
to ) .
lTIOITIent a
A 8
=
=
=
center
a
A 9
=
most severe %#'U'.U.....A~A·'-'A"W" or test
at
""".... ,."",,"'-..u at ,-""".JAJ'-,.lJ." ,."'A.UIV"".... ...,.,....,...
ln
e=
ln ).
x.
y
=
movement
A 11
= 1 (1-
two
::::
::::
::::
to
's
A 13
B 15
BI
a
it is
1
movement
B
to
or 'YVJUUl\...'VJLl'YJU
to
B
as
to
a
o
B
1)
TABLEThermal in 100
CarbolDl 5CR~Ml]l
Temp. C~Ml]l. 310 AlloyAlloy Nickel 600, Degrees
18Cr-8Ni 20Ni 400 Cu-30Ni 800, 625,691 AlumilDlum
-3. i 5 -4.68
-300 -300
.98 9 -397
17.,
-200.1
.58 .90 6 75
50 .95 -288 SO
5.56
7
769
6.88
8.35
16.71
Notes: indicated temperatureall the temperatllfe ranges shown.
intermediate temperatllfes.
a, or In
B
occurs
an Hll to
MA
E J\;1ANU
u
--~+---
~
!
B 31
BIG
HOT POSITION
B
COLD POSITION
11
I!
COLD POSIHON
CENTERUNE
B
PG
B
.!!
B14
PROCESSVESSEL
Bl
B
THE
B
16
B
1
G
B
IA
IA
19
IA
B
IA
B
B
A
fA
L] In. 8
()= =I
=
In.
= In.
:=; ) ) :=; )
= In In.
Angles
A B C
______ In.
______ In.
B
In. 0=
=
=1
=
)
B
OF
= 1
)
)
=
=
=
=
=
moments on ) 1S
B
B
OF
In
to or 'VV.i..i..i.~J.i.
BI
(lbs. ).
=
area
area
)
In
In
=
=
on
I
B/
0013
IS use 11
0
I'
B
MAX------~
G
I
43
100200'MAX.
250400 3S0 300
Recommended maximum of intermediate for aplPw:::atlOrlSt',xpanSlon Joints, Values based on standard carbon steel see eqllatlon
for bellows inside diameter less or to outside diameter, The first must be located withina distance of four diameters from the end of the bellows and the second must be located within a distance of
diameters from the first
1
BI
It to
BI
BI
as asIS no
n,r1r'n,C", n,"In to an extent '-"""<:>011:-<".,.
movement
it is to a
I
B
IS
MANUFACTURERS INC,
an lJ.....U'ikIlJ"-"Uc.H.u
to asor transverse movement
c 67
STANDARDS OF EXP~l\1SION MANU:FACTURERS
x
x
a
a
a
a
movement is ""vl'''''"C',
movement is ff'''U"Yilnroc'C',
SECTIONC 68
INC.
is to not to
X IS v-",-"vUu>ll
not occur' n
ec ""'U."""""'''U.',VUl
ee v<lJLlvlUlllU',vU
to
movements
C/PAGE69
EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS INC.
=
x 1y8
q 25
C PAGE 70
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION INC.
e
1
1+
o
e
SECTION C 71
STA.NDARDS OF EXPANSION
xye
to
e 0
o
<
Ii/
<
<
o
+
+
c
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT INC.
Cl
SECTION C PAGE 73
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS ~LJJ'"~"';"'~jL~
on 1 movements
as
I 74
INC.
movement
movement a
moments on tomovement
C/ 75
'IllUY£lUl."'JLWU' OF EXPANSION
JOI
ANGULAR ION 51 51 JOINT
SECTION 76
OF THE EXPANSION INC.
b
CONVOLUTIONS
LATERAL DEFLECTION { EXPANSION JOINT}
PANSION JOiNT)
SECTION C I PAGE 77
'lJlU'r"'-"L'lLJlLWlLfl OF EXPANSION
are
extraneous to
o
moment
+
c 78
STAND.t\RDS 0 J1~ EXPANSION INC.
to movement
f
C PAGE 79
OJF THE EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS
o at
IS = 0,
C 80
STAc1\TDARDS EXPANSION INC.
to movement ",aU"JLlLV,", to
N
C/
EXPANSION
movement
v
L
c 82
STANDARDS INC.
+2
oy
ox
o
o
on
Y 0
=0
o
Q
C PAGES3
OF INC.
on
)o
o
IA
y
o
c 84
OF INC.
conv,
x
movement
o
C I PAGE 8S
STANDARDS OF
o y o
o
3
y
o
o
o
ooo
moments on
y
o
c 86
INC.
movement lwo
moments at
C PAGE87
OF THE INC.
x
movement
x
at 2
88
1
STANDARDS INC.
mOlnents on
to
IS
=0
C PAGE89
~l>J'r:!Ll!l'UL"U OF THE EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS
o =0
o
SECTION C PAGE 90
OF EXPANSION
two
INC.
1
Care:
zo
SECTIONC
OF EXPANSION
31
MANUFACTURERS
to
one
Data
movement
+
+ +
must
+
+
+
PAGE 92
STANDARDS THE EXPANSION INC.
movementx
6
1 at
)
+
C 93
OF THE EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS
oIII
+ ft
o y
o
SECTIONC 94
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION INC.
o
)=
-0
C 95
EXPANSION
lmovemenLto
SECTION C / PAGE 96
OF
moments on
movements
x x
y
+
c 97
OF THE EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS
Vo
)
2
)
2
moments on
+
o
SECTION C 98
'UJIU'I"-"''''JLWI'' OF THE EXPANSION
o
on
o
/
o
o /2
o
ooo y
+ 2
=0
-0
C PAGE
EXPANSION INC.
WALL
C13.1
VESSEL WALL
C PAGE 100
Cl
ANCHOR
INC.
eIS
c 101
OF EXPANSION
was
3.01
movement
SECTION C PAGE
OF THE EXPANSION INC.
In.
moments at
on
C PAGE 103
EXPA.l~SION MM~FACTURERS
on
)
SECTION C PAGE 104
+
OF THE EXPANSION INC.
SECTION C PAGE 105
STANDARDS OF
c
INC.
n 5
C I PAGE 107
OF EXPANSION
2
4
6
89
over
5
11
06
C PAGE 108
Oli" EXPANSION INC.
out one
to
C 109
OF'
cases:
IS
C PAGE 110
must
OF EXPANSION
04 ~-----"!I""""-----"""T"'-----------....-.,
1.5
to
3.0
or use
SECTION C PAGE 111
STANDARDS OF THE EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS
C PAGE
at
at F
STANDARDS
a
SECTION C PAGE 113
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS INC.
PAGE
'l!JL§r-l1LllULIILJi'''-Y OF EXPANSION
SECTION C PAGE 115
STANDARDS OF THE EXPANSION INC.
movement
c 116
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION INC.
Milton "Cumulative L-YVl!l!H.H"-'-' m
1:
Journal of
stress
1945.
C PAGE 117
STANDARDS THE EXPANSION JOINT
+
1:
SECTION 18
5:
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS INC.
it cantwo most common
IS as ain curvature
1
C/PAGE 19
EXPANSION JOINT
INELASTIC -+---- ElASTIC ---
COlU~N INSTABILITY
BEllOWS LENGTH TO DIAMETER RATIO
18
SECTION C I PAGE 120
THE EXPANSION JOINT
06
C19
a
SECTION C PAGE 121
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT INC.
SECTION C
EXPANSION INC.
DEFLECTION
fORCE
GENERAL CURVE BEllOWS FORCE VS DEFlECTION
or
SECTION C I 123
STANDARDS EXPANSION INCa
to
stresses u>AAVUA'U- as
to
C/PAGE
is at room
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION MANUFACTURERS INC.
both
on
SECTION C / PAGE 125
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT INC.
R
R=
la)
SECTION C I PAGE 126
stresses as
STANDARDS OF THE EXPANSION INC.
to
is at room
SECTION C I PAGE 127
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT
to
stresses U'.llll%.-' ....,.n,-"
1)
to
to
SECT10N C I PAGE 128
is at room
STANUARI1S E EXPANSION JOINT IVIJANUFACTURERS INCo
on
Axial
stress
o
to bellows
0=
lq + 2w
twist
one
SECTION C PAGE 129
EXPANSION INC.
x
END EQUAUZING RING
SECTION C I PAGE 130
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT INCa
SECTION C PAGE 131
"",",",!!L"'W OF EXPANSION
22
0.2
1.0
--""'111.6
0.5
0.06i----~-~I___-~I___-~--~--_4--_4--__+--_....--.....f4'.O
O,OS~__'--_-JL--_--J~_~__.-JI,.__.-JI,.__......b__.....II.,__"""'__""""
o
C/PAGE
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT INC.
w
SECTION C I 133
STANDARDS OF INC.
C I PAGE 134
B
c
(
~-
STAl\TDARDS OF JOINT
I 136
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION INC.
2--lr----~--~~----__J!_,.
)
SECTION C I 137
THE INC.
p
SECTION I PAGE 138
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT INC.
SECTION C I PAGE 139
EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTlJRERS rJl!.L'''JJ'4.J''~ArJI!.
CI
EXPANSION INC.
SECTION C I PAGE 141
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT
111
SECTION C I 142
STANDARDS OF
Solid Re(~tar~1Z1e
EXPANSION
= L5
Solid
=L
Hollow
Hollow rectan<gle"
tw2. _111--
Tee
Channel
SECTION C I PAGE 143
EXPAl'l'SION JOINT
1 0 In
2,
C PAGE 144
STANDARDS JOINT INC,
MINiMUM
C I PAGE 145
EXPANSION JOINT INC.
(A)
TYP~CAl lUGON PI
TYP~CAl WITHGUSSETS ON P~
--- TiE RODS
(D)
TI D HI
SECTION C I PAGE
1
STANDARDS OF THE EXPANSION JOINT INC.
ARRANGEMENTSAND DOU BLE RINGS
(F)
SECTION C I PAGE 147
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTlJRERS C1'--"'J"--""~A~
to
x
x1)
movement or
SECTION C PAGE 148
STANDARDS EXPANSION INC.
movementmovement
movement a
SECTION C I PAGE 149
STANDARDS EXPANSION INC.
movementmovement
movement a to
SECTION C I PAGE 150
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT INC.
movements
SECTION C I 151
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT INC.
1
1
x=l
Ys =
e = 0
2
In.
+6
1
C PAGE,
Cl)
STANDARDS EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS rco.'_""J"-J"'~.Jli.rco. INC.
1
= = 0111
= 01
0
xJex
+ 1=0111+0 0 ,1
=e
1=,111+01 0-,
=" 11 < In,
2
1
=0
+ 0
SECTION C / PAGE 153
2
EXPANSION JOINT INC.
x=
Yl=
Ys =
e =0
1 +6 1
o=0
SECTION C I
o 0
o 0-
OF EXPANSION JOINT INC.
.1
to
to
1)
SECTION C I PAGE 155
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS
C I PAGE 156
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS ~U>'-Y'l.J'''-~ INC.
to
==
1)
stresses as
SECTION C I PAGE 157
STANDARDS OF EXPANSION JOINT MANUFACTURERS r,.cn~J'''''''
+ 1
is at room lrP1rll"il1l""ilP1F'Jllrl
must
SECTION C I PAGE 158
can
STANDARDS OF THE JOINT
SECTION C PAGE 159
OF THE EXPANSION JOINT
SECTION C I 160
PRESSURE
IS
1
1 2
1
1 2 3 4
D
as
to
recurrence
DI
D
a common
Dl
I
on
on
not to 1
Van Stone diameter maynot to ANSI face
to Section B·)
diameter.
UU,-""-"'",,,,,, a common
D
must so
D
to true
at
D
nYP~CAL »
true
hole
by
to
D
true
U.lLJLU.lLU.;;:;' to
D
1
End preparation for pipe waH thickness in. to 3/4 in. End preparation for pipe walll thickness above 3/4 in.
Note: Dimensions of wdd end n".~'n"J>"'"J>tr·,",,~c ~~",,-l""'ArI by means other than cut,
hand are nominal only.
D
/
can also
R
R R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R R
R
R
tests or
E
E
most common errorscontact
JKHUILY11H"" bars until installation is
Do nm remove anyor
area where it win not be eXIJos;edUUIIHU~U',c:, environment
Use
without of
device on the
as
Do not use chains or anybeHows or bellows cover.
Do not usemanufacturer
Make the systems fit the "''if~~'~r,~~
stn;tcltnng, '-"JKU.I-'",v0J'HRl~, or the to fit theit may be overstressed when the system is in
serVIce,
loose until theMake Do not allow weld to hit
Protect with wet chloride-free insulation.
Install with arrow ~,~,~•.,~~ in the direction of flow. Do not use '-'!'-'UH.'U"'- agents that contain chlorides
system
Remove all devices after the installation iscornOJete and before any pressure test of the installed
Van Stone liners in the direction ofto install a between the liner and Van
as weB as between the and
Do not use steel wool wire brushes on bellows.
Do not pressure test or evacuate the systembefore installation of all and! anchors.
Do not force-rotate one end! of an forUH!",UJlU'-',IH of bolt holes. bellows are not","-,U!U<U"JIIL of ,.,h",~~h;~,~
Installflow,BeStoneliner,~lith te!'CSCOOmliI Van Stone install the smallest LD.liner in the direction of flow.
Remove material that may have becomebetween the convolutions. .I
Refer to EJMA Standards for properanchor recommendations.
Do not exceed a pressure test of 1 1/2 times the ratedpressure of the "'if.~~~r,~
Do not use bars to retain thrust if tested toinstallation.
if
COmpally Date / / /
~Sheet of
Pro I Inquiry No.
I Job No. ~Hem No./ EJ Tag No.
1 Quantity
2: NUlllwal Size /1.0./0.0. (In.)
3 EXpcm~nu! Joint Type
40. Medium Gas/ Liquid
4b Information Velocity(Ft./Sec. )
4c Flow Direction
5 Design Pressure psig.(; , Test Pressure, Dsig.
7a Temperature Design (OF)
7b Max./Min. (OF)
7c Tn"t~lbtiAn (OF) i831 M; Installation Movement Axial r, (in.) I
8b Axial ~ (in.) I
8e Lateral (in.)
8d Angular (deg.)
9a M; Th M Axial r, (in.)InUVClllcul
9b Axial ~ (in.)ge Lateral (in.)
9d Angular "(deg.)
ge No. Of Cycles
lOa OpClduug Fluctuations Axial Compression(in.) I
lOb Axial ~ (in.)
10c Lateral (in.)
lOd Angular (deg.)
We No.OfCvdes
lla !\;blpn"k of ConSlfUCl/Un Bellows
lIb Liners
11c [ Cover
lld [ Pipe Specification
lIe I Flange Specification
12 Rods (Tie/Limit/Control) I I
13~ Linkage II['
14 Anchor Base (Mam r ,~) ,
1531 Ii 11 Li overall Length (in.)
15b Outside Diameter (in.) I
15c Inside Diameter (in. )
1631 Rate Limitations Axial (Ibs./in.)
16bI
Lateral Obs./in.)
16c Angular (Ibs./in./deg.)
17 lfnd~ll~hnn Position HorizNert
18a II A Reqmrements BeU Ii Long. Seam
18b WeldNDE ~ Attach.18c Pipe NDE
18d . Desi.2Jl Code Reqrd.
18e Partial Data Reqrd.
18f18g ••
19 Vibration AmpllLUuc/Flcljucllcy 1
rOril1p::m Date / / /Sheet ofInquiry No.Job No.
hem No.1 EJ Tag No.20 I Purge. Instrumentation Connection2la ~ Facing \
2Ib ~ O.D. (in.)2Ie Ii LD. (in.)2Id II Thickness (in.) I
I
2Ie ! RC Diameter (in.)21f , No. Holes I
2Ig I Size Holes II
2Ih I Hole Orientation
Pipi Sketch:
SiNGLE EXPANSWN JOINT GIMBAL EXPANSION JOINT
SiNGLE EXPANSION JO!NTWITH RODS
PANTOGRAPH EXPANSION JOINT
DOUBLE EXPANSiONJOiNT WiTH INTER
DIATE ANCHORMA
MAIN ANCHOR
UNiVERSAL EXPANSIONJOINT WI TH OVERALL
IE RODS
TIE RODS
DIRECTIONAL MAIN ANCHOR
IA
PRESSURE BALANCEDEXPANSION JOINT
ANCHOR
END VIEW
GUIDE
ALIGNMENT GUIDE
PLANAR
BALANCED
INUNE PRESSUREBALANCED EXPANSIONJOINT
HINGED EXPANSION JOINT
SPRING SUPPORT
B
,
,
,
\
EE+E
EE
Meters
L8
measurement
m at k
I
F-
measurement iULV~'U.JL <LJL'hJ UHU.JL'b'ULWJL'U'JLJL are as
)
)
)=
3
a manner
I
counters
test can'-'11-"'"""" ....... ""'.... movement
causes a
over
FI
) VUllVU.lUU
F
ll .....Ull'-'''''-'ll ( )
( )
llllll VH.JI. II '-'0 u' ( W)
W
= 2
(t)
t
(q)
q
( )
FI
meet
can
can
4 are test
a. 131 stress ( ) 3 4 a
atdo hold at ( ) 2 4
to at
d'"'A1r"1l",oC'1nA1YUlIlI1YUlr to1
I
3
4
mean stress)
as)
4. as
A
b
c
d
to stress as
to set test
I
( ) can
at
IS at
can an
I
NU CONVOLUTIONS
\
Vi
1)
Me
Ij
KUM Me
Lu
T
M
)
)
are
at
In
B )
+A
I
I I
-
"
-
I
I
B-1.1.2.1; B-2
B·-2.3.2
B2.
B-2.4B-2. 1.1;B-1.1B-1.1.2.1; B-1.1
AERATION
BARLOW C-30
C22
B-1.9.1; E-1.3
C-4.2.1
C-31
I)C26C25C24
CIRCUMFERENTIALMembrane
C-3.2.7
ii
DESTRUCTIVEDIAPHRAMDIRECTIONALDOUBLE BELLOWS EXPANSION
Vibration
EXTERNALEXTERNAL" " ,,,In J'd~
EXTERNALEXTERcNAL
C-1.1
C-L2.1; C22
B.2A.L1; D3
(
B
B-1
C-4.1.8; D-3.3.1;
C-4.1 CA.1 C-4.2.1; C-27
C32
D-3oL2C-1 C-7.5
B-2A.L1B-2AoL2
B-2A.2
E-1.3
C
C1
C-2.3;1,l1a;
RotationBellows Constants,Effective Area A-2
A-2Force/Moment ,---,<u,"".u.:ltUVH,
Internal PresslUlfe ForceA-2
Technical '---'VAUU.J1U"",,,",,
MEMBRANEMERIDONAL YIELD/RUPTUREMINOR'S CUMULATIVEMODULUS OF Table n
MAGNETIC PARTICLEMAIN ANCHOR
C-l.1
C2
'---'",'~.~. C-4.2.3
PRESSURE BALANCED EXPANSIONPRESSUREPRESSURE
PURGE
A-l
B-1 B-L7
B-1.1
C.
C-76C-70
C-74C-73
C-69
Sect B
C-31
SWING EXPANSIONUJLIlJ''J'L4>J. EXPANSION
B-L8
SINGLE Vibration (See VHJiratlonSINGLE BELLOWS EXPANSION
Table I
C~4oL8
Table InF;"'<>v"",n<>h""" D-3. L3
Jt,x,urunatJlOn, D-3. L6D-3.2.1
bX,Il1111natlcon, D-3.1bxanunlatlcm, D-3.1.4
",<>v"",,,,,<>h,,,,,, D-3.
D~3.3.3
D-3.2
'-',-!UHAU, D-3.3.2Ultrasonic bx;:uru:natl,on,
THERMALTIE
ULTRASONICUNBAL,t\NCEDUNIVERSAL EXPANSION
VibrationUNREINFORCED ~'-'''-'''-''J
C-4.2.4
C-19