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12/11/2015
1
Greg Lee, M. Ac
Essential Oils for Healing
Lyme Disease
Stopping Persistent Lyme Disease
Free Training Webinar
Friday December 11th 3-4PM EST, 12-1PM PST
Two Frogs Healing Center10 N. Jefferson Street, Suite 203, Frederick, MD 21701www.GoodbyeLyme.com
301.228.3764 TwoFrogsHealingCenter@gmail.com
Objectives
• Background
• The question
• Challenges facing Lyme patients
• Overview of Essential Oils for Healing
Lyme Disease
Disclosure statement
• No grants
• No industry funding from drug, herb,
medical device suppliers
• Not a paid consultant
• Not on any committees, board of directors,
advisory panels, review boards
• Just me and my two frogs
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Who is Greg Lee?
• Grew up in Maryland
• 2nd Generation immigrant
family from China / Korea
• Loved watching NASA
astronauts land on the moon
• Member of the chess
club in High School
Career
• Technologist: Software engineer in NASA Robotics Lab, Hubble Space Telescope, spacecraft integration and testing, climate modeling projects
• Leadership: Managing partner at LionHeart Consulting
• Medical: Masters Degree of Acupuncture and Chinese herbal certification
• Master Sufi Healer
Two Frogs Healing Center
• Co-founder of the Two Frogs Healing Center, a Lyme Disease Clinic in Frederick, MD
• Treated several hundred people with Lyme and co-infections over the past 17 years
• Licensed acupuncturist and herbalist
• Do not use “protocols” over and over
• Customized treatment and remedies for each individual person
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Two Frogs Healing Center (cont’d)
• Natural treatments
– 23andMe genetics analysis
– Electrodermal scan for over 400 infections
– Acupuncture
– Cupping and bloodletting
– Cold laser
– Moxabustion
– Frequency Specific Microcurrent
– Cold laser
– Low light therapy
– Divine energy healing
Two Frogs Healing Center (cont’d)
• Natural remedies
– Liposomal / non-liposomal remedies• Herbs (organic, wildcrafted, lab tested)
• Essential oils (organic, wildcrafted)
• Supplements (effective in highly reactive, highly sensitive clients, children with autism)
– Bee venom
– German biological homeopathic remedies
• Provide training to medical providers on the “GoodbyeLyme System” for treating persistent Lyme disease
The Question
• How can essential oils help with healing
Lyme disease?
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Patient Challenges
• Around 10% accurately diagnosed (CDC)
• Patients are highly toxic from antibiotics,
environment, vaccines, metals, toxins,
lifestyle, dental procedures
• Multiple infections
(TBDs, parasites,
secondary infx,
fungi, viral)
untreated, under
treated
Patient Challenges (cont’d)
• Been misdiagnosed as depressed,
hypochondriac, hormonal, stressed
• Patients have genetic problems with
getting rid of toxins (methylation, HLA)
• Infections hide in reservoirs:
biofilms, cartilage, collagen, skin,
nervous system, inside cells
– Symptoms re-emerge, relapse
• Healing neurological problems,
cognitive difficulties, memory issues
Patient Challenges (cont’d)
• Immune system over producing
inflammation
• On multiple meds, supplements,
treatment regimens which can
change weekly
• Gut dysbiosis from antibiotic treatment
• Px resistance to taking bitter tasting herbs,
unusual supplements, needle treatment
• Highly reactive to herbs, supplements,
chemicals
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Tick Borne Infections
• Over 60 different infections can be
transmitted by tick bites
– Parasitic
• Single cell protozoa
– Bacteria
• Spirochetes
• Gram negative bacteria
– Viruses
– Fungi
Educating Patients
• Free e-newsletter and free e-report
• GoodbyeLyme.com website articles, blog, video
• Online training classes
• 3 hour class for all patients, i.e. am I a good fit?– Compassionately acknowledge attendees struggles
– Challenges and treatments for Lyme / MCIDs
– Treatment approaches
– Dietary recommendations
– Herb sampling
– Clinical results
– Address attendee concerns
• Brief one-on-one consult
Diagnosis/Treatment Paradigms
• Chinese medicine Gu Syndrome – 1900 year old system for treating relapsing
chronic infections
• Chinese Medicine Six levels of Illness
• HLA and methylation detoxification issues
• Western medical research on infections
• Heroes Journey / Monomyth by J. Campbell
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• Most doctors are confused by Gu pathologies
• Gu pathogens are malicious and life-threatening
• There are thousands of Gu toxins, all of which
cause different symptoms
• Gu toxins are like oil seeping into flour, you
cannot separate them out
• Gu pathogens operate in the dark
• Thriving parasites creating progressive organ
decay along with torturous pain and insanity
• Also translated as “demon syndrome”
• Treatment can take 3-5 years or longer (Fruehauf)
Paradigm: Gu Syndrome Properties
Gu Treatment Strategy
• Reduce toxicity and inflammation
• Replenish qi, blood, yin, yang, jing
• Move pain and neurological symptoms out
• Calm the emotions and spirit
• Kill the pathogenic infection(s)
• Dissolve biofilms
• Target pathogens in reservoirs/hiding areas
• Repair / restore healthy functioning
• Clear bad spirits and invoke Divine healing
Essential Oils (EOs)
• Essential oils (EOs) are highly
concentrated extracts of organic and
pesticide-free fruits, plants, and spices
• EOs have been used safely for decades in
food for flavoring, as antifungal and
antimicrobial agents for food preservation
• Most EOs classified as “generally
recognized as safe” (GRAS) by FDA
• EOs also have phenols which are solvents
which dissolve biofilms
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Essential Oils (cont’d)
• EOs have terpenes which are anti-
microbial
• EOs highly volatile penetration
• Enables kill germs in reservoirs: collagen,
cartilage, nervous system, and blood cells
• Many EOs are safe and non-toxic at low
doses, FDA GRAS
• Apply topically, sublingual, internally,
liposomally, rectally, vaginally, laser
remedy
Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Oral, sublingual, capsule, and liposomal
EOs maximizes absorption 5-10x over
topical application
Reduce LPS Toxicity EOs
• EOs and their active compounds protect
against endotoxins (LPS) in liver, blood,
tissues in lab and animal studies
– Linalool (lavender, thyme) (mouse study)
– Sandalwood (mouse)
– Common sage (Salvia officinalis L.) (lab)
– Cedar leaf (Thuja orientalis) (lab)
– Lavender (lab)
– Clove bud and it’s compound eugenol (lab,
mouse)
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Reduce LPS Toxicity EOs (cont’d)
– Angelicae pubescentis Radix (lab)
– Parsley (lab)
– Cinnamon leaf (mouse)
– Isoegomaketone (IK) component of Perilla
(lab)
– Octoea (lab)
– Carvacrol found in Thyme (lab)
– Spearmint (rat)
– Eucalyptus globulus (rat)
– Thyme (lab)
Reduce LPS Toxicity EOs (cont’d)
– Nutmeg (mouse)
– Terpinen-4-Ol from tea tree (Melaleuca
Alternifolia)
Reduce LPS Toxicity EOs Refs
• Li, Jingyuan, Xiaoyu Zhang, and Haiying Huang. “Protective Effect of Linalool against
lipopolysaccharide/D-Galactosamine-Induced Liver Injury in Mice.” International
Immunopharmacology 23, no. 2 (December 2014): 523–29. doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2014.10.001.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25311666
• Sharma, M., C. Levenson, R. H. Bell, S. A. Anderson, J. B. Hudson, C. C. Collins, and M. E. Cox.
“Suppression of Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Cytokine/chemokine Production in Skin Cells by
Sandalwood Oils and Purified α-Santalol and β-Santalol.” Phytotherapy Research: PTR 28, no. 6
(June 2014): 925–32. doi:10.1002/ptr.5080. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24318647
• Abu-Darwish, M. S., C. Cabral, I. V. Ferreira, M. J. Gonçalves, C. Cavaleiro, M. T. Cruz, T. H. Al-
bdour, and L. Salgueiro. “Essential Oil of Common Sage (Salvia Officinalis L.) from Jordan:
Assessment of Safety in Mammalian Cells and Its Antifungal and Anti-Inflammatory Potential.”
BioMed Research International 2013 (2013): 538940. doi:10.1155/2013/538940.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24224168
• Kim, Ki Hyun, Eunjung Moon, Sun Yeou Kim, Sang Un Choi, Mi Won Son, Sang Zin Choi, and
Kang Ro Lee. “Bioactive Sesquiterpenes from the Essential Oil of Thuja Orientalis.” Planta Medica
79, no. 17 (November 2013): 1680–84. doi:10.1055/s-0033-1350952.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24135886
• Huang, Mei-Yu, May-Hua Liao, Yang-Kao Wang, Yung-Sheng Huang, and Hsiao-Chuan Wen.
“Effect of Lavender Essential Oil on LPS-Stimulated Inflammation.” The American Journal of
Chinese Medicine 40, no. 4 (2012): 845–59. doi:10.1142/S0192415X12500632.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22809036
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Reduce LPS Toxicity EOs Refs (cont’d)
• Bachiega, Tatiana Fernanda, João Paulo Barreto de Sousa, Jairo Kenupp Bastos, and José
Maurício Sforcin. “Clove and Eugenol in Noncytotoxic Concentrations Exert
Immunomodulatory/anti-Inflammatory Action on Cytokine Production by Murine Macrophages.”
The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 64, no. 4 (April 2012): 610–16. doi:10.1111/j.2042-
7158.2011.01440.x. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22420667
• Sun, Wenchang, Longhe Yang, Yan Qiu, Jie Ren, Rui Huang, and Jin Fu. “[Identify nature N-
acylethanolamide-hydrolyzing acid amide (NAAA) inhibitor: effect of angelicae pubescentis radix
on anti-inflammation].” Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi = Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi = China Journal
of Chinese Materia Medica 36, no. 22 (November 2011): 3161–66.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22375399
• Yousofi, Alireza, Saeed Daneshmandi, Neda Soleimani, Kambiz Bagheri, and Mohammad
Hossein Karimi. “Immunomodulatory Effect of Parsley (Petroselinum Crispum) Essential Oil on
Immune Cells: Mitogen-Activated Splenocytes and Peritoneal Macrophages.”
Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology 34, no. 2 (April 2012): 303–8.
doi:10.3109/08923973.2011.603338. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21854170
• Tung, Yu-Tang, Chi-Chang Huang, Shang-Tse Ho, Yueh-Hsiung Kuo, Chi-Chen Lin, Chien-Tsong
Lin, and Jyh-Horng Wu. “Bioactive Phytochemicals of Leaf Essential Oils of Cinnamomum
Osmophloeum Prevent lipopolysaccharide/D-Galactosamine (LPS/D-GalN)-Induced Acute
Hepatitis in Mice.” Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 59, no. 15 (August 10, 2011): 8117–
23. doi:10.1021/jf2018935. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21699244
Reduce LPS Toxicity EOs Refs (cont’d)
• Jin, Chang Hyun, Hyo Jung Lee, Yong Dae Park, Dae Seong Choi, Dong Sub Kim, Si-Yong Kang,
Kwon-Il Seo, and Il Yun Jeong. “Isoegomaketone Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Nitric Oxide
Production in RAW 264.7 Macrophages through the Heme Oxygenase-1 Induction and Inhibition
of the Interferon-Beta-STAT-1 Pathway.” Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 58, no. 2
(January 27, 2010): 860–67. doi:10.1021/jf9033333.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20030328
• Ballabeni, Vigilio, Massimiliano Tognolini, Carmine Giorgio, Simona Bertoni, Renato Bruni, and
Elisabetta Barocelli. “Ocotea Quixos Lam. Essential Oil: In Vitro and in Vivo Investigation on Its
Anti-Inflammatory Properties.” Fitoterapia 81, no. 4 (June 2010): 289–95.
doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2009.10.002. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19825398
• Hotta, Mariko, Rieko Nakata, Michiko Katsukawa, Kazuyuki Hori, Saori Takahashi, and Hiroyasu
Inoue. “Carvacrol, a Component of Thyme Oil, Activates PPARalpha and Gamma and
Suppresses COX-2 Expression.” Journal of Lipid Research 51, no. 1 (January 2010): 132–39.
doi:10.1194/jlr.M900255-JLR200. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19578162
• Rodrigues, T. G., A. Fernandes, J. P. B. Sousa, J. K. Bastos, and J. M. Sforcin. “In Vitro and in
Vivo Effects of Clove on pro-Inflammatory Cytokines Production by Macrophages.” Natural
Product Research 23, no. 4 (2009): 319–26. doi:10.1080/14786410802242679.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19296372
• Zhao, Chun-zhen, Yan Wang, Fa-di Tang, Xiao-jing Zhao, Qiao-ping Xu, Jin-fang Xia, and You-fa
Zhu. “[Effect of Spearmint oil on inflammation, oxidative alteration and Nrf2 expression in lung
tissue of COPD rats].” Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao. Yi Xue Ban = Journal of Zhejiang University.
Medical Sciences 37, no. 4 (July 2008): 357–63. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18705008
Reduce LPS Toxicity EOs Refs (cont’d)
• Zhao, Wei, Yan Wang, Fa-Di Tang, Xiao-Qing Xu, Hong-Yi Yao, You-Fa Zhu, and Ru-Lian Bian.
“[The expression of TLR4 in rat acute lung injury induced by lipopolysaccharide and the influence
of Eucalyptus globulus oil].” Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi = Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi = China
Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 31, no. 4 (February 2006): 319–22.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16706025
• Vigo, E., A. Cepeda, O. Gualillo, and R. Perez-Fernandez. “In-Vitro Anti-Inflammatory Effect of
Eucalyptus Globulus and Thymus Vulgaris: Nitric Oxide Inhibition in J774A.1 Murine
Macrophages.” The Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 56, no. 2 (February 2004): 257–63.
doi:10.1211/0022357022665. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15005885
• Morita, Tatsuya, Keiko Jinno, Hirokazu Kawagishi, Yasushi Arimoto, Hiroyuki Suganuma,
Takahiro Inakuma, and Kimio Sugiyama. “Hepatoprotective Effect of Myristicin from Nutmeg
(Myristica Fragrans) on Lipopolysaccharide/d-Galactosamine-Induced Liver Injury.” Journal of
Agricultural and Food Chemistry 51, no. 6 (March 12, 2003): 1560–65. doi:10.1021/jf020946n.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12617584
• Hart, P. H., C. Brand, C. F. Carson, T. V. Riley, R. H. Prager, and J. J. Finlay-Jones. “Terpinen-4-
Ol, the Main Component of the Essential Oil of Melaleuca Alternifolia (tea Tree Oil), Suppresses
Inflammatory Mediator Production by Activated Human Monocytes.” Inflammation Research:
Official Journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et Al.] 49, no. 11 (November
2000): 619–26. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11131302
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Reduce Other Toxicity EOs Refs
• Bergamot (clears fire toxins)
• Celery seed (clears fire toxins)
• Helichrysum (clears fire toxins)
Reduce Other Toxicity EOs Refs
• Aldrich, Esther, and Randall Bornemann. Fang Xiang Liao Fa: Essential Oil Analogues of TCM
Herbal Formulas. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2013.
https://books.google.com/books/about/Fang_Xiang_Liao_Fa.html.
Replenish Qi, Blood, Y/Y, Jing EOs
• EOs have properties for replenishing qi,
blood, yin, yang, and jing
– Angelica sinensis (invigorate and nourish
blood, tonify qi)
– Ajowan (tonify qi, tonify yang)
– Balsam (tonify qi)
– Basil (tonify yin, tonify qi, tonify yang)
– Benzoin (tonify yang)
– Cardamom (invigorate blood, tonify qi)
– Carrot seed (nourish blood, nourish yin)
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Replenish Qi, Blood, Y/Y, Jing EOs (cont’d)
– Cinnamon bark (invigorate and nourish blood,
tonify qi, tonify yang)
– Clary sage (nourish yin, tonify qi)
– Clove (tonify yang)
– Cumin (invigorate blood, tonify qi)
– Dill (invigorate blood)
– Eucalyptus radiate (tonify qi)
– Fennel (nourish yin, tonify qi, tonify yang)
– Fir (tonify qi)
– Frankincense (nourish blood, tonify qi)
Replenish Qi, Blood, Y/Y, Jing EOs (cont’d)
– Geranium (nourish yin, tonify qi)
– German chamomile (nourish yin, tonify qi)
– Ginger (invigorate blood, tonify qi, tonify yang)
– Helichrysum (nourish blood)
– Hyssop (invigorate blood, tonify qi, tonify
yang)
– Juniper (tonify yang!)
– Lemon (invigorate blood)
– Lemongrass (nourish blood, tonify yang)
– Niaouli (invigorates blood, tonify qi)
Replenish Qi, Blood, Y/Y, Jing EOs (cont’d)
– Nutmeg (nourish blood, tonify yang)
– Patchouli (tonify qi)
– Peppermint (tonify qi)
– Pine (tonify qi, tonify yang)
– Roman chamomile (nourish blood, nourish yin)
– Rosemary (nourish blood, tonify qi, tonify
yang)
– Sandalwood (nourish yin)
– Spruce(tonify qi, tonify yang)
– Tangerine (nourish blood)
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Replenish Qi, Blood, Y/Y, Jing EOs (cont’d)
– Tea tree (invigorates blood)
– Thyme linalool (tonify qi)
– Vetiver (invigorates and nourishes blood)
– Ylang ylang (nourish yin, tonify qi)
Replenish Qi, Blood, Y/Y, Jing EOs Refs
• Aldrich, Esther, and Randall Bornemann. Fang Xiang Liao Fa: Essential Oil Analogues
of TCM Herbal Formulas. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2013.
https://books.google.com/books/about/Fang_Xiang_Liao_Fa.html.
Move Pain Symptoms Out
• There are multiple patterns in
Chinese medicine that underlie pain
• These oils are classified as moving
qi, blood, wind, damp, and cold
factors which can increase pain
– Angelica sinensis (moves blood)
– Balsam (moves blood)
– Basil (release exterior)
– Benzoin (expel damp /cold)
– Bergamot (release exterior)
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Move Pain Symptoms Out (cont’d)
– Cajeput (expels damp heat, drains
damp, moves qi and blood)
– Carrot seed (drains damp)
– Cedarwood (dry dampness)
– Celery seed (expels wind dampness)
– Cinnamon (expels wind dampness,
drains dampness, expels cold)
– Cinnamon leaf (releases exterior)
– Clary sage (subdues wind)
– Clove bud (expels cold)
Move Pain Symptoms Out (cont’d)
– Cypress (moves qi and blood)
– Dill (drains damp)
– Eucalyptus globulus (drains damp,
moves qi and blood, releases the
exterior)
– Eucalyptus radiate (drains damp,
resolves phlegm)
– Fennel (drains damp)
– Fir (expels damp heat, resolves
phlegm)
Move Pain Symptoms Out (cont’d)
– Frankincense (clears heat, dry
dampness, resolves phlegm, moves qi
and blood)
– German chamomile (clears heat, drains
damp)
– Ginger (releases exterior, expels cold)
– Grapefruit (drain damp, resolve
phlegm)
– Helichrysum (expels damp heat, moves
qi and blood)
– Hyssop (expels damp cold)
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Move Pain Symptoms Out (cont’d)
– Juniper (drains damp, resolves phlegm)
– Lavender (clears heat, releases the
exterior)
– Lemon (clears damp, clears heat)
– Lemongrass (expels cold)
– Melissa (clears heat, releases the
exterior)
– Myrrh (clears heat, dry dampness,
move qi and blood)
– Myrtle (clears heat, drains damp)
Move Pain Symptoms Out (cont’d)
– Niaouli (clears wind damp, releases the
exterior)
– Nutmeg (moves qi and blood, expels
cold)
– Orange (clears heat, release exterior)
– Patchouli (clears heat, release exterior)
– Peppermint (clears heat, release
exterior, moves qi)
– Petitgrain (drains damp)
Move Pain Symptoms Out (cont’d)
– Roman chamomile (clears heat,
subdues wind)
– Rosemary (releases exterior, expels
cold)
– Sandalwood (clears heat, dries damp,
moves qi and blood)
– Spearmint (releases exterior)
– Tangerine (moves qi and blood)
– Tea tree (clears heat, dries damp,
releases the exterior)
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Move Pain Symptoms Out (cont’d)
– Thyme linalool (clears heat)
– Vetiver (clears heat)
– Ylang ylang (clears heat)
Antimicrobial Essential Oils
• Anti Lyme EOs
– Clove*
– Cinnamon*
– Sweet orange*
– Cistus
– *Unpublished research.
– Hutschenreuther A, Birkemeyer C, Grötzinger K, Straubinger
RK, Rauwald HW. Growth inhibiting activity of volatile oil from
Cistus creticus L. against Borrelia burgdorferi s.s. in vitro.
Pharmazie. 2010 Apr;65(4):290-5.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20432627
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti leptospirosis EO
– Senecio scandens, Chinese name: qian
li guang
– Wang D1, Huang L, Chen S Senecio scandens Buch.-Ham.: a
review on its ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry,
pharmacology, and toxicity. J Ethnopharmacol. 2013 Aug
26;149(1):1-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2013.05.048. Epub 2013
Jun 7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23747644
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Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Protozoa EOs
– Malaria
• Basil, spp.
• Lemongrass
• Artemisia annua (toxic)
• Savory
• Thyme
– Babesia (no references)
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Protozoa EOs– Malaria references
• Akono Ntonga P1, Baldovini N2, Mouray E3, Mambu L4, Belong P5, Grellier P3.
Activity of Ocimum basilicum, Ocimum canum, and Cymbopogon citratus essential oils
against Plasmodium falciparum and mature-stage larvae of Anopheles funestus s.s.
Parasite. 2014;21:33. doi: 10.1051/parasite/2014033. Epub 2014 Jul 7.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24995776
• Bilia AR1, Santomauro F2, Sacco C2, Bergonzi MC1, Donato R2. Essential Oil of
Artemisia annua L.: An Extraordinary Component with Numerous Antimicrobial
Properties. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014;2014:159819. doi:
10.1155/2014/159819. Epub 2014 Apr 1.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24799936
• Dell'Agli M1, Sanna C, Rubiolo P, Basilico N, Colombo E, Scaltrito MM, Ndiath MO,
Maccarone L, Taramelli D, Bicchi C, Ballero M, Bosisio E. Anti-plasmodial and
insecticidal activities of the essential oils of aromatic plants growing in the
Mediterranean area. Malar J. 2012 Jul 2;11:219. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-11-219.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22747579
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Protozoa EOs
– Toxoplasmosis
• Thyme, Morrocan
• Dahbi A1, Bellete B, Flori P, Hssaine A, Elhachimi Y, Raberin H, Chait A, Tran Manh
Sung R, Hafid J. The effect of essential oils from Thymus broussonetii Boiss on
transmission of Toxoplasma gondii cysts in mice. Parasitol Res. 2010 Jun;107(1):55-8.
doi: 10.1007/s00436-010-1832-z. Epub 2010 Mar 25.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20336317
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Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Protozoa EOs - General (no
references)
– Bergamot
– Cardamom
– Ginger
– Tea tree
– Turmeric
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Protozoa EOs
– Giardia
• Clove
• Thymbra capitata
• Oregano
• Thymus zygis
• Verbena (Lippia graveolens)
• Peppermint
• Basil
• Lavender
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Protozoa EOs– Giardia references
• Machado M1, Dinis AM, Salgueiro L, Custódio JB, Cavaleiro C, Sousa MC. Anti-
Giardia activity of Syzygium aromaticum essential oil and eugenol: effects on growth,
viability, adherence and ultrastructure. Exp Parasitol. 2011 Apr;127(4):732-9. doi:
10.1016/j.exppara.2011.01.011. Epub 2011 Jan 25.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21272580
• Machado M1, Dinis AM, Salgueiro L, Cavaleiro C, Custódio JB, Sousa Mdo C. Anti-
Giardia activity of phenolic-rich essential oils: effects of Thymbra capitata, Origanum
virens, Thymus zygis subsp. sylvestris, and Lippia graveolens on trophozoites growth,
viability, adherence, and ultrastructure. Parasitol Res. 2010 Apr;106(5):1205-15. doi:
10.1007/s00436-010-1800-7. Epub 2010 Mar 9.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20217133
• Machado M1, Sousa Mdo C, Salgueiro L, Cavaleiro C. Effects of essential oils on the
growth of Giardia lamblia trophozoites. Nat Prod Commun. 2010 Jan;5(1):137-41.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20184039
• de Almeida I1, Alviano DS, Vieira DP, Alves PB, Blank AF, Lopes AH, Alviano CS,
Rosa Mdo S. Antigiardial activity of Ocimum basilicum essential oil. Parasitol Res.
2007 Jul;101(2):443-52. Epub 2007 Mar 7.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17342533
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Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Protozoa EOs– Giardia references (cont’d)
• Moon T1, Wilkinson JM, Cavanagh HM. Antiparasitic activity of two Lavandula
essential oils against Giardia duodenalis, Trichomonas vaginalis and Hexamita inflata.
Parasitol Res. 2006 Nov;99(6):722-8. Epub 2006 Jun 2.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16741725
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Brucellosis EOs
– Oregano syriacus
– Thyme syriacus
– Cinnamon
– Al-Mariri A1, Safi M. The Antibacterial Activity of Selected Labiatae
(Lamiaceae) Essential Oils against Brucella melitensis. Iran J Med
Sci. 2013 Mar;38(1):44-50.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23645957
– Al-Mariri A1, Saour G, Hamou R. In vitro antibacterial effects of five
volatile oil extracts against intramacrophage Brucella abortus 544.
Iran J Med Sci. 2012 Jun;37(2):119-25.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23115441
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Bartonella EOs
– No references
– Artemisia EO (toxic)
– Houttunyia
• Anti Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
EOs
– No references
• Anti Ehrlichia EOs
– No references
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Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Candida EOs
– Ajowan
– Angelica archangelica root
– Apple mint
– Artemisia annua leaf (external)
– Basil
– Black cumin (black seed)
– Carrot seed
– Catnip
– Cinnamon
– Lemon
– Lemon balm
– Lemongrass
– Mexican marigold (Tagetes)
– Myrtle
– Peppermint
– Pine
– Rosemary
– Summer savory
– Tansy
– Tea tree
– Thyme
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Candida Eos (cont’d)
– Citronella (external)
– Clary sage oil, lavender oil, and ylang
ylang oil
– Clove bud
– Coriander leaf
– Coriander seed
– Cumin
– Dill seed
– Eucalyptus
– Lemon balm
– Lemongrass
– Mexican marigold (Tagetes)
– Myrtle
– Peppermint
– Pine
– Rosemary
– Summer savory
– Tansy
– Tea tree
– Thyme
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Candida Eos (cont’d)
– Fennel
– Galanga
– Geranium
– Holy basil (tulsi)
– Lemon
– Lemon balm
– Lemongrass
– Mexican marigold (Tagetes)
– Myrtle
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Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Candida Eos (cont’d)
– Oregano
– Peppermint
– Pine
– Rose geranium
– Rosemary
– Sage
– Summer savory
– Tansy
– Tea tree
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Candida Eos (cont’d)
– Liposomal tea tree EO + silver ions
– Thyme
– Thyme, red
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Candida EOs references– Shokri H1, Sharifzadeh A, Ashrafi Tamai I. Anti-Candida zeylanoides activity of some Iranian plants used in traditional medicine. J
Mycol Med. 2012 Sep;22(3):211-6. doi: 10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.04.006. Epub 2012 Aug 9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23518076
– Fraternale D1, Flamini G, Ricci D. Essential Oil Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Angelica archangelica L. (Apiaceae)
Roots. J Med Food. 2014 Sep;17(9):1043-7. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2013.0012. Epub 2014 May 2.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24788027
– Stringaro A1, Vavala E2, Colone M1, Pepi F3, Mignogna G4, Garzoli S3, Cecchetti S5, Ragno R3, Angiolella L2. Effects of Mentha
suaveolens Essential Oil Alone or in Combination with Other Drugs in Candida albicans. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med.
2014;2014:125904. doi: 10.1155/2014/125904. Epub 2014 Feb 27. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24719638
– Bilia AR1, Santomauro F2, Sacco C2, Bergonzi MC1, Donato R2. Essential Oil of Artemisia annua L.: An Extraordinary
Component with Numerous Antimicrobial Properties. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014;2014:159819. doi: 10.1155/2014/159819. Epub 2014 Apr 1. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24799936
– Shirazi MT1, Gholami H1, Kavoosi G1, Rowshan V2, Tafsiry A1. Chemical composition, antioxidant, antimicrobial and cytotoxic
activities of Tagetes minuta and Ocimum basilicum essential oils. Food Sci Nutr. 2014 Mar;2(2):146-55. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.85.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24804073
– Rokbeni N1, M'rabet Y, Dziri S, Chaabane H, Jemli M, Fernandez X, Boulila A. Variation of the chemical composition and
antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of natural populations of Tunisian Daucus carota L. (Apiaceae). Chem Biodivers. 2013
Dec;10(12):2278-90. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.201300137. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24327447
– Zomorodian K1, Saharkhiz MJ2, Rahimi MJ1, Shariatifard S3, Pakshir K1, Khashei R4. Chemical composition and antimicrobial
activities of essential oil of nepeta cataria L. Against common causes of oral infections. J Dent (Tehran). 2013 May;10(4):329-37. Epub 2013 May 31. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24396352
– Białoń M1, Krzyśko-Łupicka T, Koszałkowska M, Wieczorek PP. The influence of chemical composition of commercial lemon
essential oils on the growth of Candida strains. Mycopathologia. 2014 Feb;177(1-2):29-39. doi: 10.1007/s11046-013-9723-3. Epub
2014 Jan 12. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24436010
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Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Candida EOs references– Budzyńska A, Sadowska B, Więckowska-Szakiel M, Różalska B. Enzymatic profile, adhesive and invasive properties of Candida
albicans under the influence of selected plant essential oils. Acta Biochim Pol. 2014;61(1):115-21. Epub 2014 Mar 19. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24644554
– Tadtong S1, Suppawat S, Tintawee A, Saramas P, Jareonvong S, Hongratanaworakit T. Antimicrobial activity of blended essential
oil preparation. Nat Prod Commun. 2012 Oct;7(10):1401-4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23157022
– Freires Ide A1, Murata RM2, Furletti VF3, Sartoratto A3, Alencar SM4, Figueira GM3, de Oliveira Rodrigues JA5, Duarte MC3,
Rosalen PL1. Coriandrum sativum L. (Coriander) essential oil: antifungal activity and mode of action on Candida spp., and
molecular targets affected in human whole-genome expression. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 5;9(6):e99086. doi:
10.1371/journal.pone.0099086. eCollection 2014. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24901768
– Soares BV1, Morais SM, dos Santos Fontenelle RO, Queiroz VA, Vila-Nova NS, Pereira CM, Brito ES, Neto MA, Brito EH,
Cavalcante CS, Castelo-Branco DS, Rocha MF. Antifungal activity, toxicity and chemical composition of the essential oil of Coriandrum sativum L. fruits. Molecules. 2012 Jul 11;17(7):8439-48. doi: 10.3390/molecules17078439.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22785271
– Naeini A1, Naderi NJ2, Shokri H3. Analysis and in vitro anti-Candida antifungal activity of Cuminum cyminum and Salvadora
persica herbs extracts against pathogenic Candida strains. J Mycol Med. 2014 Mar;24(1):13-8. doi:
10.1016/j.mycmed.2013.09.006. Epub 2013 Nov 8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24210587
– Chen Y1, Zeng H2, Tian J1, Ban X1, Ma B1, Wang Y3. Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) seed essential oil induces Candida albicans
apoptosis in a metacaspase-dependent manner. Fungal Biol. 2014 Apr;118(4):394-401. doi: 10.1016/j.funbio.2014.02.004.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24742834
– Chen Y1, Zeng H, Tian J, Ban X, Ma B, Wang Y. Antifungal mechanism of essential oil from Anethum graveolens seeds against Candida albicans. J Med Microbiol. 2013 Aug;62(Pt 8):1175-83. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.055467-0. Epub 2013 May 8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23657528
– Piras A1, Falconieri D, Porcedda S, Marongiu B, Gonçalves MJ, Cavaleiro C, Salgueiro L. Supercritical CO2 extraction of volatile
oils from Sardinian Foeniculum vulgare ssp. vulgare (Apiaceae): chemical composition and biological activity. Nat Prod Res. 2014
Nov;28(21):1819-25. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2014.948874. Epub 2014 Aug 12. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25115687
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Candida EOs references– Tadtong S, Watthanachaiyingcharoen R, Kamkaen N. Antimicrobial constituents and synergism effect of the essential oils from
Cymbopogon citratus and Alpinia galanga. Nat Prod Commun. 2014 Feb;9(2):277-80. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24689310
– Boukhatem MN1, Ferhat MA2, Kameli A3, Saidi F4, Kebir HT4. Lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) essential oil as a potent anti-
inflammatory and antifungal drugs. Libyan J Med. 2014 Sep 19;9:25431. doi: 10.3402/ljm.v9.25431. eCollection 2014.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25242268
– Vale-Silva L1, Silva MJ, Oliveira D, Gonçalves MJ, Cavaleiro C, Salgueiro L, Pinto E. Correlation of the chemical composition of
essential oils from Origanum vulgare subsp. virens with their in vitro activity against pathogenic yeasts and filamentous fungi. J
Med Microbiol. 2012 Feb;61(Pt 2):252-60. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.036988-0. Epub 2011 Oct 20.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22016556
– Khan A1, Ahmad A1, Khan LA1, Manzoor N2. Ocimum sanctum (L.) essential oil and its lead molecules induce apoptosis in Candida albicans. Res Microbiol. 2014 Jul-Aug;165(6):411-9. doi: 10.1016/j.resmic.2014.05.031. Epub 2014 May 21.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24858938
– Khan A1, Ahmad A2, Xess I3, Khan LA1, Manzoor N4. Ocimum sanctum essential oil inhibits virulence attributes in Candida
albicans. Phytomedicine. 2014 Mar 15;21(4):448-52. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2013.10.028. Epub 2013 Nov 17.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24252340
– Gauch LM1, Silveira-Gomes F1, Esteves RA2, Pedrosa SS2, Gurgel ES3, Arruda AC4, Marques-da-Silva SH5. Effects of
Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil on germ tube formation by Candida albicans isolated from denture wearers. Rev Soc Bras Med
Trop. 2014 May-Jun;47(3):389-91. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25075493
– Cannas S1, Molicotti P, Usai D, Maxia A, Zanetti S. Antifungal, anti-biofilm and adhesion activity of the essential oil of Myrtus communis L. against Candida species. Nat Prod Res. 2014 Dec;28(23):2173-7. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2014.925892. Epub 2014
Jun 24. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24960256
– Thosar N1, Basak S2, Bahadure RN3, Rajurkar M2. Antimicrobial efficacy of five essential oils against oral pathogens: An in vitro
study. Eur J Dent. 2013 Sep;7(Suppl 1):S71-7. doi: 10.4103/1305-7456.119078. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24966732
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Candida EOs references (cont’d)– Saharkhiz MJ1, Motamedi M, Zomorodian K, Pakshir K, Miri R, Hemyari K. Chemical Composition, Antifungal and Antibiofilm
Activities of the Essential Oil of Mentha piperita L. ISRN Pharm. 2012;2012:718645. doi: 10.5402/2012/718645. Epub 2012 Dec 13. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23304561
– Sabzghabaee AM1, Shirdare Z, Ebadian B, Aslani A, Ghannadi A. Clinical evaluation of the essential oil of Pelargonium
graveolens for the treatment of denture stomatitis. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2011 Dec;8(Suppl 1):S105-8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23372587
– Sookto T1, Srithavaj T, Thaweboon S, Thaweboon B, Shrestha B. In vitro effects of Salvia officinalis L. essential oil on Candida
albicans. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2013 May;3(5):376-80. doi: 10.1016/S2221-1691(13)60080-5.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23646301
– Anghel I1, Grumezescu AM, Holban AM, Ficai A, Anghel AG, Chifiriuc MC. Biohybrid nanostructured iron oxide nanoparticles and
Satureja hortensis to prevent fungal biofilm development. Int J Mol Sci. 2013 Sep 4;14(9):18110-23. doi: 10.3390/ijms140918110. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24009022
– Piras A1, Falconieri D, Bagdonaite E, Maxia A, Gonçalves MJ, Cavaleiro C, Salgueiro L, Porcedda S. Chemical composition and
antifungal activity of supercritical extract and essential oil of Tanacetum vulgare growing wild in Lithuania. Nat Prod Res. 2014
Nov;28(21):1906-9. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2014.939085. Epub 2014 Jul 23. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25055158
– Rajkowska K1, Kunicka-Styczyńska A1, Maroszyńska M2, Dąbrowska M3. The effect of thyme and tea tree oils on morphology
and metabolism of Candida albicans. Acta Biochim Pol. 2014;61(2):305-10. Epub 2014 Jun 13.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24918492
– Tullio V1, Mandras N, Allizond V, Nostro A, Roana J, Merlino C, Banche G, Scalas D, Cuffini AM. Positive interaction of thyme
(red) essential oil with human polymorphonuclear granulocytes in eradicating intracellular Candida albicans. Planta Med. 2012Oct;78(15):1633-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1315153. Epub 2012 Aug 7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22872591
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Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Aspergillus EOs
– Acorus, calamus, sweet flag (external)
– Ajowan
– Bay
– Caraway
– Cinnamon
– Clove
– Clove basil
– Cumin seed
– Fennel
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Aspergillus EOs (cont’d)
– Lemongrass
– Oregano
– Palmarosa
– Rosemary
– Sage (external)
– Thyme
– Turmeric
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Aspergillus EOs references– Satyal P1, Paudel P, Poudel A, Dosoky NS, Moriarity DM, Vogler B, Setzer WN. Chemical compositions, phytotoxicity, and
biological activities of Acorus calamus essential oils from Nepal. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24079199Nat Prod Commun. 2013 Aug;8(8):1179-81. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24079199
– Sessou P1, Farougou S1, Ahounou S1, Hounnankpon Y2, Azokpota P2, Youssao I1, Sohounhloue D3. Comparative study of
antifungal activities of six selected essential oils against fungal isolates from cheese wagashi in Benin. Pak J Biol Sci. 2013 Dec
1;16(23):1751-7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24506043
– Gniewosz M1, Kraśniewska K, Woreta M, Kosakowska O. Antimicrobial activity of a pullulan-caraway essential oil coating on
reduction of food microorganisms and quality in fresh baby carrot. J Food Sci. 2013 Aug;78(8):M1242-8. doi: 10.1111/1750-
3841.12217. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23957414
– Khan MS1, Ahmad I2, Cameotra SS3. Carum copticum and Thymus vulgaris oils inhibit virulence in Trichophyton rubrum and
Aspergillus spp. Braz J Microbiol. 2014 Aug 29;45(2):523-31. eCollection 2014. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25242937
– Kedia A1, Prakash B, Mishra PK, Dubey NK. Antifungal and antiaflatoxigenic properties of Cuminum cyminum (L.) seed essential oil and its efficacy as a preservative in stored commodities. Int J Food Microbiol. 2014 Jan 3;168-169:1-7. doi:
10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2013.10.008. Epub 2013 Oct 23. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24211773
– Hua H, Xing F, Selvaraj JN, Wang Y, Zhao Y, Zhou L, Liu X, Liu Y. Inhibitory Effect of Essential Oils on Aspergillus ochraceus
Growth and Ochratoxin A Production. PLoS One. 2014 Sep 25;9(9):e108285. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0108285. eCollection
2014. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25255251
– Gemeda N1, Woldeamanuel Y2, Asrat D2, Debella A1. Effect of essential oils on Aspergillus spore germination, growth and
mycotoxin production: a potential source of botanical food preservative. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2014 May;4(Suppl 1):S373-81.
doi: 10.12980/APJTB.4.2014C857. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25183114
– Boukhatem MN1, Ferhat MA2, Kameli A3, Saidi F4, Kebir HT4. Lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) essential oil as a potent anti-inflammatory and antifungal drugs. Libyan J Med. 2014 Sep 19;9:25431. doi: 10.3402/ljm.v9.25431. eCollection 2014.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25242268
– Esper RH1, Gonçalez E1, Marques MO2, Felicio RC3, Felicio JD1. Potential of essential oils for protection of grains contaminated
by aflatoxin produced by Aspergillus flavus. Front Microbiol. 2014 Jun 4;5:269. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2014.00269. eCollection 2014.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24926289
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Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Aspergillus EOs references (cont’d)– de Sousa LL1, de Andrade SC, Athayde AJ, de Oliveira CE, de Sales CV, Madruga MS, de Souza EL. Efficacy of Origanum
vulgare L. and Rosmarinus officinalis L. essential oils in combination to control postharvest pathogenic Aspergilli and autochthonous mycoflora in Vitis labrusca L. (table grapes). Int J Food Microbiol. 2013 Aug 1;165(3):312-8. doi:
10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2013.06.001. Epub 2013 Jun 10. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23810954
– Abu-Darwish MS1, Cabral C, Ferreira IV, Gonçalves MJ, Cavaleiro C, Cruz MT, Al-bdour TH, Salgueiro L. Essential oil of
common sage (Salvia officinalis L.) from Jordan: assessment of safety in mammalian cells and its antifungal and anti-
inflammatory potential. Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:538940. doi: 10.1155/2013/538940. Epub 2013 Oct 9.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24224168
– Dias Ferreira F1, Mossini SA1, Dias Ferreira FM1, Arrotéia CC2, da Costa CL2, Nakamura CV1, Machinski M Jr1. The
inhibitory effects of Curcuma longa L. essential oil and curcumin on Aspergillus flavus link growth and morphology. ScientificWorldJournal. 2013 Dec 3;2013:343804. doi: 10.1155/2013/343804. eCollection 2013.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24367241
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Clostridium Dificile (C. Diff) EOs
– Angelica archangelica root
– Cinnamon
Antimicrobial Essential Oils (cont’d)
• Anti Clostridium Dificile (C. Diff) EOs
references– Fraternale D1, Flamini G, Ricci D. Essential Oil Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Angelica archangelica L. (Apiaceae)
Roots. J Med Food. 2014 Sep;17(9):1043-7. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2013.0012. Epub 2014 May 2.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24788027
– Shahverdi AR1, Monsef-Esfahani HR, Tavasoli F, Zaheri A, Mirjani R. Trans-cinnamaldehyde from Cinnamomum zeylanicum bark
essential oil reduces the clindamycin resistance of Clostridium difficile in vitro. J Food Sci. 2007 Jan;72(1):S055-8.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17995898
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Liposomal EOs for Hidden Infections
• Micronized (turbocharged) anti-microbial
oils wrapped in a lipid (lecithin)
• Germs eat lipids containing
antimicrobial EOs which kill them
• Target systemic infections and toxicity in
hard to reach reservoirs: cartilage, blood
cells, collagen, nervous system, parasites
• Liposomal EOs penetrate deeper into
reservoirs vs non-liposomal EOs
Cold Laser EO Treatment
• Shining a 650 nm laser through a glass vial containing essential oil extracts, homeopathic remedies to reduce local symptoms– Can also affect areas of the body that are
non-local
– Can relieve symptoms in deep areas of the brain, joints, and organs
– Works especially well with chronically infected patients that are universal reactors
Essential Oil Anti-Biofilm Strategy
• Essential oils that penetrate Lyme biofilms
– Cinnamon
– Clove
– Sweet Orange
– Cypress
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Essential Oil Anti-Biofilm Strategy
• Essential oils that penetrate other biofilms
– Bergamot EO
– Rose EO
– Geranium EO
– Lavender EO
– Lemongrass EO
– Peppermint EO
– Spearmint EO
– Thyme EO
How to Add EOs to Your Practice
• Low hanging fruit strategy– Choose the easiest one to implement first– Consult with a Lyme literate essential oil
practitioner
Conclusion
• Many challenges to healing people with Lyme disease and multiple infections
• Using essential oils to nourish, move, and go after pathogens can help Lyme patients relieve persistent symptoms due to toxins, inflammation, hypercoagulation, and multiple infections.
Greg Leewww.GoodbyeLyme.com/thinktank301-228-376410 N. Jefferson St., Frederick, MD 21701TwoFrogsHealingCenter@gmail.com
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6 Week Online Training
• Stopping Persistent Lyme Disease ONLINE Training Seminar from Friday January 8th –February 12th for medical providers– The unique “signature” symptoms which helps you to
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– A simple Chinese medicine system for making sense of and treating a confusing array of Lyme disease symptoms
– Which herbal remedies and oils help to detoxify and to stop persistent infections
– Which herbs, essential oils, and supplements help to heal Leaky Gut which is a common obstacle to healing in Lyme patients
6 Week Online Training
• Stopping Persistent Lyme Disease ONLINE Training Seminar from Friday January 8th –February 12th for medical providers– How to make liposomal remedies to evict germs
hiding inside cells using herbs and other supplements
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• BONUS: Practitioners that sign up today get a Laser + Homeopathic Remedy Kit ($100 value)
• Limited # Spaces Left! More information:http://goodbyelyme.com/training
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