Creative Commons in NZ Schools, July 2014
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Our goal:“Universal access to research and education, full participation in culture.”
More free More restrictive
1
1. Free Licences
2. Projects
We argue:Publicly funded works should be held in common, to enable the active reuse of our common culture and knowledge
First (obvious) point:It's much easier to share work for collaboration and reuse.
Second point:This means you cannot predict who will find your work useful.
Jack Andraka
CC Kiwi
Third point:There's more content than ever
(and it's easy to find & use).
‘A Calm at a Mediterranean Port,’ 1770 by Claude-Joseph Vernet No known copyright
The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los AngelesGetty Museum
Man from the city, 1971, by Jan Nigro. Purchased 1971. Te Papa (1971-0036-2)
Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 3.0 New Zealand licenceTe Papa
Fourth point:The technical barriers to access and reuse are dropping ('read-only' --> 'read-write')
‘Lego Life Lessons’ by the Manning Brothers. CC-BY-NC-SA
youtube.com/watch?v=z9p6n3lhpcsLego Life Lessons
Fifth point:Obvious potential to share a massive amount of educational resources for reuse
50,000+ teachers2,500+ schools
Enormous potential to savetime, money & frustration.
50,000+ teachers2,500+ schools
Enormous potential to share &collaborate.
Sixth point:The legal barriers to
dissemination & reuse remain.
Copyright Graffiti Sign by Horia Varlan CC-BY
https://flic.kr/p/7vBD4TCopyright
Copyright is very restrictive. Automatic.Applies online.No 'c' required.Lasts for 50 years after death.
This means you legally need an exception or permission.
Exception = Fair Dealing (v limited)
Permission = Licence (CLNZ or CC)Or ask
Seventh point:Teachers don’t own copyright to resources they produce in
the course of their employment.
Eighth point:Most schools don't have clear IP policies on sharing & reuse.
Ninth point:As teachers and students share
online, copyright is going to become more of a problem.
“Grayson, Westley, Stanislaus County...” via US Nat. ArchivesNo Known Copyright
https://flic.kr/p/8UAPVT What to Do?.
Solution #1:School: Adopt clear & transparent copyright policies
Solution #2:Teacher: Introduce finding, reusing and making open content into your workflow
Here's the pitch:Creative Commons licences are clear, simple, free, legally robust and you keep your copyright.
Here's the pitch:CC policies clarify IP at schools, while enabling sharing and collaboration.
Four Licence Elements
Attribution
Non Commercial
No Derivatives
Share Alike
Six Licences
More free More restrictive
Layers
Licence symboll
Human readable
Lawyer readable
Go to creativecommons.org/choose
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1cIWmV5nCF8o97Nrb8wYZWfQ97FG-4ylNuXezh2nlBBM/edit
BoTs can adapt ASHS's free, CC licensed off-the-shelf policy.
This policy simply gives permission for teachers to share.
CC PolicyAll teaching materials:
1. No need to ask permission
2. Keep resources when you leave
3. Teachers receive credit when their work is reused
4. Make use of the N4L Portal.
“When I look outside at other schools, I think, why aren’t you doing this?”
Nathan Parker, Warrington School
“Teachers are collaborating more, and they’re also involving their students in the development of those teaching and
learning resources.”
Mark Osborne, ASHS
www.creativecommons.org.nz@cc_Aotearoa
matt@creativecommons.org.nzgroups.creativecommons.org.nz
THANKS!
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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