21974814 Leadership Case Study on Saurav Ganguly

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Sourav Ganguly A Case Study in Leadership

SUBMITTED BYTUSHAR GARG-8164

ABSTRACTThis case is about the charismatic and controversial former captain of the Indian national cricket team Sourav Ganguly (Ganguly) The case outlines the emergence of Ganguly as a leader his spectacular rise and subsequent fall from grace Ganguly became the captain of the team in 2000 when it was in a deep crisis Over the next few years with the help of the coach John Wright he soon turned the team into a combative unit His team building skills impartiality and guts displayed in supporting his team members through thick and thin endeared him to the team Experts credited him with instilling a sense of aggression in the team Ganguly soon became the most successful captain in the history of Indian cricket

The case also discusses the fall of Ganguly in 2005 and his public spat with coach Greg Chappell (Chappell) which led to his exit from the team With a section of the media running a vilification campaign against him and the team management being clear that it did not want him back in the team the international career of Ganguly seemed to be over Since age was not on his side few felt that Ganguly could make a comeback into the team But Ganguly refused to announce his retirement and continued to fight to win back his place in the team despite all the odds

The case will help understand various issues in human resource management and organizational behavior such as leadership motivation team building etc

ISSUES

raquo Understand the issues and challenges in leadership and team building team management

raquo Understand the theories in leadership (trait theory etc)

raquo Understand and make generalizations on the various concepts of group dynamics change management conflict management etc

raquo Appreciate the importance of people skills for a leader manager

In a single day he can provoke exasperation infuriation and congratulationshellip[Sourav] is a mixture of dashing cricketer disdainful aristocrat protesting youth charming socialiser glorious leader and fierce competitor1

- Peter Roebuck former cricketer newspaper columnist and radio commentator

[Gangulys] deft management skills I know have also influenced many of us in the corporate world Saurav has demonstrated very effectively all the qualities of a corporate leader Saurav has demonstrated how to build and manage a team how to succeed at home and to replicate that success overseas Saurav has demonstrated the importance of getting the best resources and talent motivating them and to emerge as a serious player in a competitive environment2

- B Muthuraman managing director Tata Steel3 in 2004

Saurav is an example of an outstanding leader who was willing to take strong hard stands He also managed his team well and backed a number of young playershellip He failed because of a certain situation he could not handle Every leader succeeds and fails depending on the situation she is working under4

- Harsha Bhogle Television commentator and cricket columnist in 2006

A CHARISMATIC AND CONTROVERCIAL LEADER

In February 2006 after the Indian cricket teams tour of Pakistan Indian cricketer Sourav Ganguly (Ganguly) was axed from the Indian test squad Earlier he had also been dropped from the one day international5 (ODI) team

Ganguly who was considered an inspirational leader and the most successful captain of the Indian cricket team found himself out of the team he had built and captained since the last five years

Ganguly who hailed from the city of Kolkata in West Bengal6 was first selected to play for the Indian national cricket team during the 1991-92 tour of AustraliaHowever after the series he was dropped from the national squad In 1996 Ganguly made a comeback to the national team and quickly rose to prominence in the international cricketing arena He was considered to be very competitive and often got under the skin of the opponent While he got the nicknames The Prince of Calcutta and the Royal Bengal Tiger and was affectionately called Dada7 by his team mates he also earned the nickname Lord Snooty from the competitors and the foreign media

Ganguly got the job of captaining the Indian cricket team in 2000 when Indian cricket was going through a turbulent phase The match-fixing8 scandal had left an indelible imprint on Indian cricket with some prominent players being banned from the game In addition to this the team had lost a rare test series at home and the morale of the team was at its lowest Bitter from his previous experience Indias cricketing icon Sachin Tendulkar (Tendulkar) declined the captaincy By default the captaincy came to Ganguly Ganguly wanted a professional foreign coach and accordingly in November 2000 former New Zealand cricketer John Wright (Wright) joined the Indian team as coach

Under Gangulys leadership various cultural changes were brought about in the Indian team Ganguly who was considered a very aggressive player soon instilled aggression in the team and the team started performing well

The legendary former Australian captain Steve Waugh (Waugh) said I saw in Sourav a committed individual who wanted to inject some toughness and combativeness into a side that had often tended in the past to roll over and expose a soft underbelly11

The team members especially the young crop of players that Ganguly had helped groom were very loyal to the captain

The fact that Ganguly was considered the first Indian captain who was free from the ills of parochialism and his courage to stand up to the powers-that-be in the interests of team members endeared him to the team Under Ganguly the team started winning away from home something at which it had never been very good The crowning glory of Gangulys career came in the 2003 World Cup when India played in the finals after 20 years India was being viewed as the team that could challenge Australia as the leading team in world cricket Ganguly was considered as the best Indian captain ever due to the good run the Indian team had under his leadership

However his personal batting performance suffered during the mid-2000s With the team too not doing too well from late 2004 calls for dropping Ganguly from the team started gaining ground in certain quarters However despite his personal batting form his supporters in the team did not see any reason for a change in leadership The fact that the BCCI bigwig Jagmohan Dalmiya was a staunch supporter of Ganguly also helped him remain captain However by early 2005 Wright had announced his decision not to renew his contract and Ganguly lobbied to get Greg Chappell (Chappell) the famous former Australian cricketer appointed as the coach

1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricketSourav Ganguly was born on 8 July 1972 in Kolkata and is the youngest son of

Chandidas and Nirupa Ganguly[2][3] Chandidas ran a flourishing print business and was

one of the richest men in Kolkata[4] Ganguly had a luxurious childhood and was

nicknamed the Maharaj meaning the Prince[5] Since the favourite sport for the

inhabitants of Kolkata was the game of football Ganguly was initially attracted to the

game However academics came in-between his love for sports and Nirupa was not very

supportive of Ganguly taking up cricket or any other sport as a career[5][6] By then his

elder brother Snehasish was already an established cricketer for the Bengal cricket team

He supported Gangulys dream to be a cricketer and asked their father to get Ganguly

enrolled in a cricket coaching camp during his summer holidays Ganguly was studying

in tenth grade at that time[7]

Despite being right-handed Ganguly learnt to bat left-handed so he could use his

brothers sporting equipment[5] After he showed some promise as a batsman he was

enrolled in a cricket academy An indoor multi-gym and concrete wicket was built at

their home so he and Snehasish could practice the game They used to watch a number of

old cricket match videos especially the games played by David Gower whom Ganguly

admired After he scored a century against the Orissa Underndash15 side he was made

captain of St Xaviers Schools cricket team where several of his teammates complained

against what they perceived to be his arrogance While touring with a junior team

Ganguly refused his turn as the twelfth man as he reportedly felt that the duties involved

which included organising equipment and drinks for the players and delivering

messages were beneath his social status Ganguly purportedly refused to do such tasks as

he considered it beneath his social status to assist his teammates in such a way However

his playmanship gave him a chance to make his first-class cricket debut for Bengal in

1989 the same year that his brother was dropped from the team

2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades

The shirt that Ganguly took off at the finals of the Natwest Trophy on display at a store

in London

In 2000 after the match fixing scandal by some of the players of the team Ganguly was

named the Captain of the Indian cricket team The decision was spurred due to Tendulkar

stepping down from the position for his health and Ganguly being the vice-captain at that

time He began well as a captain leading India to a series win over South Africa in the

five-match one day series and led the Indian team to the finals of the 2000 ICC KnockOut

Trophy He scored two centuries including one in the final however New Zealand still

won by four wickets The same year Ganguly tried his hand at County cricket career in

England but was not a successful In The Wisden Cricketer reviewers Steve Pittard and

John Stern called him as The imperious Indianmdashdubbed Lord Snooty They

commented

At the crease it was sometimes uncertain whether his partner was a batsman or a batman being dispatched to take his discarded sweater to the pavilion or carry his kit bag But mutiny was afoot among the lower orders In one match Ganguly after reaching his fifty raised his bat to the home balcony only to find it deserted He did not inspire at Glamorgan or Northamptonshire either At the latter in 2006 he averaged 480 from his four first-class appearances

His Lancashire teammate Andrew Flintoff thought him to be aloof and compared his

attitude to that of Prince Charles In Australias three Test and five match ODI tour of

India in early 2001 Ganguly caused controversy by arriving late for the toss on four

occasions something that agitated opposing captain Steve Waugh[38] In the Fourth ODI

he caused further controversy by failing to wear his playing attire to the toss something

considered unusual in cricket circles However India won the Test series 2ndash1 ending

Australias run of 16 consecutive Test match victories in the Second Test The match saw

India looking set for defeat after conceding a first innings lead of 274 Waugh chose to

enforce the follow-on and V V S Laxman (281) and Rahul Dravid (180) batted for the

entire fourth days play to set Australia a target of 384 on a dusty spinning wicket The

Australians were unable to survive and became only the third team to lose a Test after

enforcing the follow-on In November 2001 Gangulys wife Dona gave birth to their

daughter Sana Ganguly At the Border-Gavaskar Trophy of 2001 During the final match

of the 2002 Natwest Trophy held in Lords after a stunning performance by team

mates Yuvraj Singh and Mohammad Kaif Ganguly took off his shirt in public and

brandished it in the air to celebrate Indias winning of the match He was later strongly

condemned for tarnishing the gentlemans game image of cricket and disrespecting

Lords protocol Ganguly said that he was only mimicking an act performed by the British

all-rounder Andrew Flintoff during a tour of India In 2003 India reached the World Cup

Final for the first time since 1983 where they lost to the Australians[46] Ganguly had a

successful tournament personally scoring 465 runs at an average of 5812 including

three centuries

By 2004 he had achieved significant success as captain and was deemed as Indias most

successful cricket captain by sections of the media However his individual performance

deteriorated during his captaincy reign especially after the World Cup the tour of

Australia in 2003 and the Pakistan series in 2004[48][49] In 2004 Australia won a Test

series in India for the first time since 1969 It was speculated that Ganguly was in

disagreement with the head of cricket in Nagpur over the type of pitch to be used for the

Third Test The groundsmen went against Ganguly leaving a large amount of grass on

the pitch Some experts indicated that the reason for this was for spite or revenge

against the Indian captain When Australias stand-in-captain Adam Gilchrist went to the

toss he noticed Rahul Dravid was waiting instead of Ganguly leaving him to ask Dravid

where Ganguly was Dravid could not give a definitive answer saying Oh who

knows[38][50]

Following indifferent form in 2004 and poor form in 2005 he was dropped from the team

in October 2005 Having been nominated and rejected in 2000 when the game suffered a

tarnished reputation due to match fixing scadals the captaincy was passed to Dravid his

former deputy Ganguly decided against retiring and attempted to make a comeback to

the team Ganguly was awarded the Padma Shri in 2004 one of Indias highest awards

He was presented with the award on June 30 2004 by then President of India Dr A P

J Abdul Kalam

2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg ChappellIn September 2005 Greg Chappell became the coach for the India tour of Zimbabwe

Gangulys dispute with him resulted in many headlines Chappell had emailed the Board

of Control for Cricket in India stating that Ganguly was physically and mentally unfit

to lead India and that his divide and rule behaviour was damaging the team This email

was leaked to the media and resulted in huge backlash from Gangulys fans Ganguly had

enlisted the support from the Indian media and eventually the board had to intervene and

order a truce between the pair BCCI president Ranbir Singh Mahendra issued a

statement that

In view of the decision that cricket is to go forward both the coach and the captain have been asked to work out a mutual and professional working relationship For this performance will be the criteria applicable to captain coach and players [] Of course the captain controls the game the coach does his own job Mutual trust is important Henceforth no playercaptaincoach will write or have any interaction with the media Going to the media will lead to disciplinary action

Ganguly Chappell and the Indian team manager for the Zimbabwe tour Amitabh

Choudhary were asked to appear before the BCCI committee where it was reported that

assurance of working together was given by themConsequently due to his poor form and

differences with the coach Ganguly was dropped as the captain of the team with Dravid

taking his place Chandresh Narayan chief correspondent for The Times of India

commented that The row with Greg Chappell just added to the mystery but he was

going through a really bad patch then his only score [of note] was a hundred against

Zimbabwe and that didnt count for much Ten months later during Indias tour to South

Africa Ganguly was recalled after his middle order replacementsSuresh Raina and

Mohammad Kaif suffered poor form

Following Indias poor batting display in the 2006 ICC Champions Trophyand the ODI

series in South Africa in which they were whitewashed 4-0 Ganguly made his

comeback to the Test team Wasim Jaffer Zaheer Khan and Anil Kumble had earlier been

selected for the one-day squad despite their recent poor performances Many saw this as

an indictment of coach Greg Chappells youth-first policy Coming in at 374 Ganguly

scored 83 in a tour match against the rest of South Africa modifying his original batting

style and taking a middle-stump guard resulting in India winning the match[ During his

first Test innings since his comeback against South Africa in Johannesburg his score of

51 helped India to victory marking the first Test match win for the team in South

Africa Though India lost the series Ganguly accumulated the most runs on the scoring

chart After his successful Test comeback he was recalled for the ODI team as India

played host to West Indies[ and Sri Lanka in back to back ODI tournaments In his first

ODI innings in almost two years he scored a matchwinning 98 He performed well in

both series averaging almost 70[ and won the Man of the Series Award against Sri

Lanka

Ganguly was alloted a place in the official team for the 2007 Cricket World Cup He was

the leading scorer for India in their first round defeat against Bangladesh After India

were knocked out of the tournament in the group stage there were reports of a rift

between certain members of the Indian team and Chappell Ganguly was alleged to have

ignored instructions from the team management to score quickly After Tendulkar issued

a statement saying that what hurt the team most was that the coach has questioned our

attitude Chappell decided not to renew his contract with the Indian team and left his

post as coach citing family and personal reasons On 12 December 2007 Ganguly

scored his maiden double century of his career while playing against Pakistan He scored

239 runs in the first innings of the third and final Test match of the series He was

involved in a 300 run partnership for the fifth wicket with Yuvraj Singh[76] Ganguly

remained prolific in both Test and ODI cricket in the year 2007 He scored 1106 Test

runs at an average of 6144 (with three centuries and four fifties) in 2007 to become the

second highest run-scorer in Test matches of that year after Jacques Kallis] He was also

the fifth highest run-scorer in 2007 in ODIs where he scored 1240 runs at an average of

4428

2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

Ganguly with the symbol of the Kolkata Knight Riders flanked by Shahrukh Khan on the

right and Gauri Khan on the left

In February 2008 Ganguly joined as the captain of Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) team

owned byBollywood actor Shahrukh Khan On 18 April 2008 Ganguly led the KKR in

the IPL Twenty20cricket match They had a 140 run victory over Bangalore Royal

Challengers captained by Rahul Dravid and owned by Vijay Mallya Ganguly opened the

innings with Brendan McCullum and scored 10 runs while McCullum remained

unbeaten scoring 158 runs in 73 balls On 1 May in a game between the Knight Riders

and the Rajasthan Royals Ganguly made his second T20 half century scoring 51 runs off

of 39 balls at a strike rate of 13076 In his innings Ganguly hit four 4s and two sixes

topping the scorers list for the Knight Riders

On 7 July 2008 media reported that Ganguly was being projected as a candidate for the

post of President of the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB) against his former

mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya Reports also suggested that he could run for the post of

BCCI President in 2014 as East Zones representative Ganguly himself did not deny the

reports and did not rule out any such move The same year in October Ganguly

announced that the Test series against Australia starting in October 2008 would be his

last and stated [t]o be honest I didnt expect to be picked for this series Before coming

here I spoke to my team-mates and hopefully I will go out with a winning knock

Ganguly played in every game of the four-Test series and amassed 324 runs at an average

of 5400 While playing the second Test match of a series in Mohali Ganguly scored his

final test century In the Fourth and final Test with India needing one wicket to secure a

victory the Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni invited Ganguly to lead the side in

the field for the final time India regained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy winning the

series 2ndash0

In May 2009 Ganguly was removed from the captaincy of the KKR for IPL 2009 and

was replaced by McCullum The decision was questioned by media and other players of

the team when KKR finished at the bottom of the ranking table with three wins and ten

losses After that television channel Zee Bangla appointed him as the host of the reality

quiz show titled Dadagiri It presented participants from the 19 districts of West Bengal

who had to answer questions posed by Ganguly By August he was appointed the

chairman of CABs Cricket Development Committee The job of the committee is to

receive a report from the selectors at the end of every cricket season assess the

accountability of the selectors and make necessary recommendations He played for the

Ranji cup in the Bengal team in October 2009[ Ganguly scored 110 in the match against

Delhi team and was involved in a partnership of 222 runs with Wriddhiman Saha

In the fourth season of Indian Premier League Ganguly was once again given the

captaincy of Kolkata Knight Riders after the team ended at the bottom in season 2 The

coach John Buchanan was also replaced by new coach Dav Whatmore

Twelve Most important Achievements Of Sourav

Ganguly As a Captain Of The Indian Cricket

Team 1 When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing expose in 2000 he

quickly proved to be a tough intuitive and uncompromising leader It was a very

tough time both for the Indian cricket and Sourav taking over as captain Sourav

was appointed as captain when Sachin Tendulkar shocked everyone by stepping

down from his captaincy after Indiarsquos disastrous tour Down Under in 1999 As

vice captain to Tendulkar Sourav was the most obvious choice But he went on to

win the series against South Africa 3-2 Not just that the BCCI imposed a ban on

the former captain Mohammed Azharuddin and all-rounder Ajay Jadeja Then the

stalwarts in the team

2 ldquoThe Lagaan Comes Back Homerdquo was the headlines of a national daily when

Sourav led the team to victory in the Nat west trophy in 2002Chasing a target of

326 seemed impossible but was achieved by lsquoTeam Indiarsquo in an unprecedented

fashion and who can forget the shirt waving exercise in the balcony of Lords

The Mecca Of Cricket This Win Further resolved his ability as a leader

3 Beating Pakistan in tests in Pakistan in 2004This was undisputedly one of the

most glorifying moments in his captaincy

4 Again beating Pakistan in Pakistan in ODIrsquoS in 2004 This is a feat which was

not achieved by any of his predecessors before him

5 Leading the team to victory at the historic test match at the Eden Gardens against

the mighty Australians to halt Steve Waughrsquos ldquoFinal Frontierrdquo after being made

to follow on The world saw the emergence of VERY VERY SPECIAL

LAXMAN to complete the tally of the lsquoFamous Fiversquo Not just that In that

match itself for the first time in the history of Indian Cricket an Indian Bowler in

the form of Harbhajan Shingh took a hattrick in a test match

6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

the emergence of DADAGIRI

7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

Cricket

10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

successive wins which is quite extraordinary

11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

the past

12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

an all-rounder

3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

lsquoMSDrsquo

5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

always did the same

6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

with his performance or with his words on and off the field

8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

team because of his performance

9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

to discontent in the board

SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

SOURAV GANAULY

1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

led to his omission from the team

2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

a bunch of talented boys

5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

Flintoff

6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

his Visionary attitude

II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

criticism

Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

leading from the Front What can the leaders in

businesses learn from his successes and failures

There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

the team

Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

whole world of difference to their respective organizations

ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

situation he or she is working under rdquo

We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

hisher outlook based on the business requirements

However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

replaced by a more contemporary one

All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

  • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
  • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
  • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
  • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

    ABSTRACTThis case is about the charismatic and controversial former captain of the Indian national cricket team Sourav Ganguly (Ganguly) The case outlines the emergence of Ganguly as a leader his spectacular rise and subsequent fall from grace Ganguly became the captain of the team in 2000 when it was in a deep crisis Over the next few years with the help of the coach John Wright he soon turned the team into a combative unit His team building skills impartiality and guts displayed in supporting his team members through thick and thin endeared him to the team Experts credited him with instilling a sense of aggression in the team Ganguly soon became the most successful captain in the history of Indian cricket

    The case also discusses the fall of Ganguly in 2005 and his public spat with coach Greg Chappell (Chappell) which led to his exit from the team With a section of the media running a vilification campaign against him and the team management being clear that it did not want him back in the team the international career of Ganguly seemed to be over Since age was not on his side few felt that Ganguly could make a comeback into the team But Ganguly refused to announce his retirement and continued to fight to win back his place in the team despite all the odds

    The case will help understand various issues in human resource management and organizational behavior such as leadership motivation team building etc

    ISSUES

    raquo Understand the issues and challenges in leadership and team building team management

    raquo Understand the theories in leadership (trait theory etc)

    raquo Understand and make generalizations on the various concepts of group dynamics change management conflict management etc

    raquo Appreciate the importance of people skills for a leader manager

    In a single day he can provoke exasperation infuriation and congratulationshellip[Sourav] is a mixture of dashing cricketer disdainful aristocrat protesting youth charming socialiser glorious leader and fierce competitor1

    - Peter Roebuck former cricketer newspaper columnist and radio commentator

    [Gangulys] deft management skills I know have also influenced many of us in the corporate world Saurav has demonstrated very effectively all the qualities of a corporate leader Saurav has demonstrated how to build and manage a team how to succeed at home and to replicate that success overseas Saurav has demonstrated the importance of getting the best resources and talent motivating them and to emerge as a serious player in a competitive environment2

    - B Muthuraman managing director Tata Steel3 in 2004

    Saurav is an example of an outstanding leader who was willing to take strong hard stands He also managed his team well and backed a number of young playershellip He failed because of a certain situation he could not handle Every leader succeeds and fails depending on the situation she is working under4

    - Harsha Bhogle Television commentator and cricket columnist in 2006

    A CHARISMATIC AND CONTROVERCIAL LEADER

    In February 2006 after the Indian cricket teams tour of Pakistan Indian cricketer Sourav Ganguly (Ganguly) was axed from the Indian test squad Earlier he had also been dropped from the one day international5 (ODI) team

    Ganguly who was considered an inspirational leader and the most successful captain of the Indian cricket team found himself out of the team he had built and captained since the last five years

    Ganguly who hailed from the city of Kolkata in West Bengal6 was first selected to play for the Indian national cricket team during the 1991-92 tour of AustraliaHowever after the series he was dropped from the national squad In 1996 Ganguly made a comeback to the national team and quickly rose to prominence in the international cricketing arena He was considered to be very competitive and often got under the skin of the opponent While he got the nicknames The Prince of Calcutta and the Royal Bengal Tiger and was affectionately called Dada7 by his team mates he also earned the nickname Lord Snooty from the competitors and the foreign media

    Ganguly got the job of captaining the Indian cricket team in 2000 when Indian cricket was going through a turbulent phase The match-fixing8 scandal had left an indelible imprint on Indian cricket with some prominent players being banned from the game In addition to this the team had lost a rare test series at home and the morale of the team was at its lowest Bitter from his previous experience Indias cricketing icon Sachin Tendulkar (Tendulkar) declined the captaincy By default the captaincy came to Ganguly Ganguly wanted a professional foreign coach and accordingly in November 2000 former New Zealand cricketer John Wright (Wright) joined the Indian team as coach

    Under Gangulys leadership various cultural changes were brought about in the Indian team Ganguly who was considered a very aggressive player soon instilled aggression in the team and the team started performing well

    The legendary former Australian captain Steve Waugh (Waugh) said I saw in Sourav a committed individual who wanted to inject some toughness and combativeness into a side that had often tended in the past to roll over and expose a soft underbelly11

    The team members especially the young crop of players that Ganguly had helped groom were very loyal to the captain

    The fact that Ganguly was considered the first Indian captain who was free from the ills of parochialism and his courage to stand up to the powers-that-be in the interests of team members endeared him to the team Under Ganguly the team started winning away from home something at which it had never been very good The crowning glory of Gangulys career came in the 2003 World Cup when India played in the finals after 20 years India was being viewed as the team that could challenge Australia as the leading team in world cricket Ganguly was considered as the best Indian captain ever due to the good run the Indian team had under his leadership

    However his personal batting performance suffered during the mid-2000s With the team too not doing too well from late 2004 calls for dropping Ganguly from the team started gaining ground in certain quarters However despite his personal batting form his supporters in the team did not see any reason for a change in leadership The fact that the BCCI bigwig Jagmohan Dalmiya was a staunch supporter of Ganguly also helped him remain captain However by early 2005 Wright had announced his decision not to renew his contract and Ganguly lobbied to get Greg Chappell (Chappell) the famous former Australian cricketer appointed as the coach

    1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricketSourav Ganguly was born on 8 July 1972 in Kolkata and is the youngest son of

    Chandidas and Nirupa Ganguly[2][3] Chandidas ran a flourishing print business and was

    one of the richest men in Kolkata[4] Ganguly had a luxurious childhood and was

    nicknamed the Maharaj meaning the Prince[5] Since the favourite sport for the

    inhabitants of Kolkata was the game of football Ganguly was initially attracted to the

    game However academics came in-between his love for sports and Nirupa was not very

    supportive of Ganguly taking up cricket or any other sport as a career[5][6] By then his

    elder brother Snehasish was already an established cricketer for the Bengal cricket team

    He supported Gangulys dream to be a cricketer and asked their father to get Ganguly

    enrolled in a cricket coaching camp during his summer holidays Ganguly was studying

    in tenth grade at that time[7]

    Despite being right-handed Ganguly learnt to bat left-handed so he could use his

    brothers sporting equipment[5] After he showed some promise as a batsman he was

    enrolled in a cricket academy An indoor multi-gym and concrete wicket was built at

    their home so he and Snehasish could practice the game They used to watch a number of

    old cricket match videos especially the games played by David Gower whom Ganguly

    admired After he scored a century against the Orissa Underndash15 side he was made

    captain of St Xaviers Schools cricket team where several of his teammates complained

    against what they perceived to be his arrogance While touring with a junior team

    Ganguly refused his turn as the twelfth man as he reportedly felt that the duties involved

    which included organising equipment and drinks for the players and delivering

    messages were beneath his social status Ganguly purportedly refused to do such tasks as

    he considered it beneath his social status to assist his teammates in such a way However

    his playmanship gave him a chance to make his first-class cricket debut for Bengal in

    1989 the same year that his brother was dropped from the team

    2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades

    The shirt that Ganguly took off at the finals of the Natwest Trophy on display at a store

    in London

    In 2000 after the match fixing scandal by some of the players of the team Ganguly was

    named the Captain of the Indian cricket team The decision was spurred due to Tendulkar

    stepping down from the position for his health and Ganguly being the vice-captain at that

    time He began well as a captain leading India to a series win over South Africa in the

    five-match one day series and led the Indian team to the finals of the 2000 ICC KnockOut

    Trophy He scored two centuries including one in the final however New Zealand still

    won by four wickets The same year Ganguly tried his hand at County cricket career in

    England but was not a successful In The Wisden Cricketer reviewers Steve Pittard and

    John Stern called him as The imperious Indianmdashdubbed Lord Snooty They

    commented

    At the crease it was sometimes uncertain whether his partner was a batsman or a batman being dispatched to take his discarded sweater to the pavilion or carry his kit bag But mutiny was afoot among the lower orders In one match Ganguly after reaching his fifty raised his bat to the home balcony only to find it deserted He did not inspire at Glamorgan or Northamptonshire either At the latter in 2006 he averaged 480 from his four first-class appearances

    His Lancashire teammate Andrew Flintoff thought him to be aloof and compared his

    attitude to that of Prince Charles In Australias three Test and five match ODI tour of

    India in early 2001 Ganguly caused controversy by arriving late for the toss on four

    occasions something that agitated opposing captain Steve Waugh[38] In the Fourth ODI

    he caused further controversy by failing to wear his playing attire to the toss something

    considered unusual in cricket circles However India won the Test series 2ndash1 ending

    Australias run of 16 consecutive Test match victories in the Second Test The match saw

    India looking set for defeat after conceding a first innings lead of 274 Waugh chose to

    enforce the follow-on and V V S Laxman (281) and Rahul Dravid (180) batted for the

    entire fourth days play to set Australia a target of 384 on a dusty spinning wicket The

    Australians were unable to survive and became only the third team to lose a Test after

    enforcing the follow-on In November 2001 Gangulys wife Dona gave birth to their

    daughter Sana Ganguly At the Border-Gavaskar Trophy of 2001 During the final match

    of the 2002 Natwest Trophy held in Lords after a stunning performance by team

    mates Yuvraj Singh and Mohammad Kaif Ganguly took off his shirt in public and

    brandished it in the air to celebrate Indias winning of the match He was later strongly

    condemned for tarnishing the gentlemans game image of cricket and disrespecting

    Lords protocol Ganguly said that he was only mimicking an act performed by the British

    all-rounder Andrew Flintoff during a tour of India In 2003 India reached the World Cup

    Final for the first time since 1983 where they lost to the Australians[46] Ganguly had a

    successful tournament personally scoring 465 runs at an average of 5812 including

    three centuries

    By 2004 he had achieved significant success as captain and was deemed as Indias most

    successful cricket captain by sections of the media However his individual performance

    deteriorated during his captaincy reign especially after the World Cup the tour of

    Australia in 2003 and the Pakistan series in 2004[48][49] In 2004 Australia won a Test

    series in India for the first time since 1969 It was speculated that Ganguly was in

    disagreement with the head of cricket in Nagpur over the type of pitch to be used for the

    Third Test The groundsmen went against Ganguly leaving a large amount of grass on

    the pitch Some experts indicated that the reason for this was for spite or revenge

    against the Indian captain When Australias stand-in-captain Adam Gilchrist went to the

    toss he noticed Rahul Dravid was waiting instead of Ganguly leaving him to ask Dravid

    where Ganguly was Dravid could not give a definitive answer saying Oh who

    knows[38][50]

    Following indifferent form in 2004 and poor form in 2005 he was dropped from the team

    in October 2005 Having been nominated and rejected in 2000 when the game suffered a

    tarnished reputation due to match fixing scadals the captaincy was passed to Dravid his

    former deputy Ganguly decided against retiring and attempted to make a comeback to

    the team Ganguly was awarded the Padma Shri in 2004 one of Indias highest awards

    He was presented with the award on June 30 2004 by then President of India Dr A P

    J Abdul Kalam

    2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg ChappellIn September 2005 Greg Chappell became the coach for the India tour of Zimbabwe

    Gangulys dispute with him resulted in many headlines Chappell had emailed the Board

    of Control for Cricket in India stating that Ganguly was physically and mentally unfit

    to lead India and that his divide and rule behaviour was damaging the team This email

    was leaked to the media and resulted in huge backlash from Gangulys fans Ganguly had

    enlisted the support from the Indian media and eventually the board had to intervene and

    order a truce between the pair BCCI president Ranbir Singh Mahendra issued a

    statement that

    In view of the decision that cricket is to go forward both the coach and the captain have been asked to work out a mutual and professional working relationship For this performance will be the criteria applicable to captain coach and players [] Of course the captain controls the game the coach does his own job Mutual trust is important Henceforth no playercaptaincoach will write or have any interaction with the media Going to the media will lead to disciplinary action

    Ganguly Chappell and the Indian team manager for the Zimbabwe tour Amitabh

    Choudhary were asked to appear before the BCCI committee where it was reported that

    assurance of working together was given by themConsequently due to his poor form and

    differences with the coach Ganguly was dropped as the captain of the team with Dravid

    taking his place Chandresh Narayan chief correspondent for The Times of India

    commented that The row with Greg Chappell just added to the mystery but he was

    going through a really bad patch then his only score [of note] was a hundred against

    Zimbabwe and that didnt count for much Ten months later during Indias tour to South

    Africa Ganguly was recalled after his middle order replacementsSuresh Raina and

    Mohammad Kaif suffered poor form

    Following Indias poor batting display in the 2006 ICC Champions Trophyand the ODI

    series in South Africa in which they were whitewashed 4-0 Ganguly made his

    comeback to the Test team Wasim Jaffer Zaheer Khan and Anil Kumble had earlier been

    selected for the one-day squad despite their recent poor performances Many saw this as

    an indictment of coach Greg Chappells youth-first policy Coming in at 374 Ganguly

    scored 83 in a tour match against the rest of South Africa modifying his original batting

    style and taking a middle-stump guard resulting in India winning the match[ During his

    first Test innings since his comeback against South Africa in Johannesburg his score of

    51 helped India to victory marking the first Test match win for the team in South

    Africa Though India lost the series Ganguly accumulated the most runs on the scoring

    chart After his successful Test comeback he was recalled for the ODI team as India

    played host to West Indies[ and Sri Lanka in back to back ODI tournaments In his first

    ODI innings in almost two years he scored a matchwinning 98 He performed well in

    both series averaging almost 70[ and won the Man of the Series Award against Sri

    Lanka

    Ganguly was alloted a place in the official team for the 2007 Cricket World Cup He was

    the leading scorer for India in their first round defeat against Bangladesh After India

    were knocked out of the tournament in the group stage there were reports of a rift

    between certain members of the Indian team and Chappell Ganguly was alleged to have

    ignored instructions from the team management to score quickly After Tendulkar issued

    a statement saying that what hurt the team most was that the coach has questioned our

    attitude Chappell decided not to renew his contract with the Indian team and left his

    post as coach citing family and personal reasons On 12 December 2007 Ganguly

    scored his maiden double century of his career while playing against Pakistan He scored

    239 runs in the first innings of the third and final Test match of the series He was

    involved in a 300 run partnership for the fifth wicket with Yuvraj Singh[76] Ganguly

    remained prolific in both Test and ODI cricket in the year 2007 He scored 1106 Test

    runs at an average of 6144 (with three centuries and four fifties) in 2007 to become the

    second highest run-scorer in Test matches of that year after Jacques Kallis] He was also

    the fifth highest run-scorer in 2007 in ODIs where he scored 1240 runs at an average of

    4428

    2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

    Ganguly with the symbol of the Kolkata Knight Riders flanked by Shahrukh Khan on the

    right and Gauri Khan on the left

    In February 2008 Ganguly joined as the captain of Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) team

    owned byBollywood actor Shahrukh Khan On 18 April 2008 Ganguly led the KKR in

    the IPL Twenty20cricket match They had a 140 run victory over Bangalore Royal

    Challengers captained by Rahul Dravid and owned by Vijay Mallya Ganguly opened the

    innings with Brendan McCullum and scored 10 runs while McCullum remained

    unbeaten scoring 158 runs in 73 balls On 1 May in a game between the Knight Riders

    and the Rajasthan Royals Ganguly made his second T20 half century scoring 51 runs off

    of 39 balls at a strike rate of 13076 In his innings Ganguly hit four 4s and two sixes

    topping the scorers list for the Knight Riders

    On 7 July 2008 media reported that Ganguly was being projected as a candidate for the

    post of President of the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB) against his former

    mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya Reports also suggested that he could run for the post of

    BCCI President in 2014 as East Zones representative Ganguly himself did not deny the

    reports and did not rule out any such move The same year in October Ganguly

    announced that the Test series against Australia starting in October 2008 would be his

    last and stated [t]o be honest I didnt expect to be picked for this series Before coming

    here I spoke to my team-mates and hopefully I will go out with a winning knock

    Ganguly played in every game of the four-Test series and amassed 324 runs at an average

    of 5400 While playing the second Test match of a series in Mohali Ganguly scored his

    final test century In the Fourth and final Test with India needing one wicket to secure a

    victory the Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni invited Ganguly to lead the side in

    the field for the final time India regained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy winning the

    series 2ndash0

    In May 2009 Ganguly was removed from the captaincy of the KKR for IPL 2009 and

    was replaced by McCullum The decision was questioned by media and other players of

    the team when KKR finished at the bottom of the ranking table with three wins and ten

    losses After that television channel Zee Bangla appointed him as the host of the reality

    quiz show titled Dadagiri It presented participants from the 19 districts of West Bengal

    who had to answer questions posed by Ganguly By August he was appointed the

    chairman of CABs Cricket Development Committee The job of the committee is to

    receive a report from the selectors at the end of every cricket season assess the

    accountability of the selectors and make necessary recommendations He played for the

    Ranji cup in the Bengal team in October 2009[ Ganguly scored 110 in the match against

    Delhi team and was involved in a partnership of 222 runs with Wriddhiman Saha

    In the fourth season of Indian Premier League Ganguly was once again given the

    captaincy of Kolkata Knight Riders after the team ended at the bottom in season 2 The

    coach John Buchanan was also replaced by new coach Dav Whatmore

    Twelve Most important Achievements Of Sourav

    Ganguly As a Captain Of The Indian Cricket

    Team 1 When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing expose in 2000 he

    quickly proved to be a tough intuitive and uncompromising leader It was a very

    tough time both for the Indian cricket and Sourav taking over as captain Sourav

    was appointed as captain when Sachin Tendulkar shocked everyone by stepping

    down from his captaincy after Indiarsquos disastrous tour Down Under in 1999 As

    vice captain to Tendulkar Sourav was the most obvious choice But he went on to

    win the series against South Africa 3-2 Not just that the BCCI imposed a ban on

    the former captain Mohammed Azharuddin and all-rounder Ajay Jadeja Then the

    stalwarts in the team

    2 ldquoThe Lagaan Comes Back Homerdquo was the headlines of a national daily when

    Sourav led the team to victory in the Nat west trophy in 2002Chasing a target of

    326 seemed impossible but was achieved by lsquoTeam Indiarsquo in an unprecedented

    fashion and who can forget the shirt waving exercise in the balcony of Lords

    The Mecca Of Cricket This Win Further resolved his ability as a leader

    3 Beating Pakistan in tests in Pakistan in 2004This was undisputedly one of the

    most glorifying moments in his captaincy

    4 Again beating Pakistan in Pakistan in ODIrsquoS in 2004 This is a feat which was

    not achieved by any of his predecessors before him

    5 Leading the team to victory at the historic test match at the Eden Gardens against

    the mighty Australians to halt Steve Waughrsquos ldquoFinal Frontierrdquo after being made

    to follow on The world saw the emergence of VERY VERY SPECIAL

    LAXMAN to complete the tally of the lsquoFamous Fiversquo Not just that In that

    match itself for the first time in the history of Indian Cricket an Indian Bowler in

    the form of Harbhajan Shingh took a hattrick in a test match

    6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

    Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

    the emergence of DADAGIRI

    7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

    current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

    lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

    some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

    8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

    and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

    9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

    Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

    stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

    of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

    Cricket

    10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

    successive wins which is quite extraordinary

    11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

    ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

    without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

    leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

    the past

    12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

    was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

    TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

    SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

    1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

    To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

    the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

    place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

    always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

    on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

    2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

    them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

    in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

    levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

    a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

    a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

    an all-rounder

    3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

    successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

    honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

    Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

    preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

    However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

    against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

    World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

    4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

    Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

    success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

    Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

    extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

    lsquoMSDrsquo

    5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

    Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

    always did the same

    6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

    hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

    Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

    defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

    7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

    leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

    with his performance or with his words on and off the field

    8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

    managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

    example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

    performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

    team because of his performance

    9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

    become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

    An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

    to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

    shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

    10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

    challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

    his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

    large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

    to discontent in the board

    SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

    SOURAV GANAULY

    1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

    without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

    led to his omission from the team

    2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

    years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

    also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

    himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

    his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

    other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

    youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

    3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

    very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

    4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

    the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

    Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

    a bunch of talented boys

    5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

    and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

    waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

    Flintoff

    6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

    the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

    Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

    matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

    persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

    play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

    advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

    Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

    relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

    I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

    his Visionary attitude

    II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

    in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

    III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

    rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

    criticism

    Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

    leading from the Front What can the leaders in

    businesses learn from his successes and failures

    There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

    Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

    1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

    and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

    of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

    openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

    his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

    2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

    first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

    Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

    world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

    3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

    accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

    that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

    the team

    Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

    for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

    mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

    accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

    whole world of difference to their respective organizations

    ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

    situation he or she is working under rdquo

    We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

    in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

    incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

    Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

    team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

    the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

    Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

    Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

    to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

    is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

    hisher outlook based on the business requirements

    However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

    replaced by a more contemporary one

    All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

    • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
    • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
    • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
    • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

      In a single day he can provoke exasperation infuriation and congratulationshellip[Sourav] is a mixture of dashing cricketer disdainful aristocrat protesting youth charming socialiser glorious leader and fierce competitor1

      - Peter Roebuck former cricketer newspaper columnist and radio commentator

      [Gangulys] deft management skills I know have also influenced many of us in the corporate world Saurav has demonstrated very effectively all the qualities of a corporate leader Saurav has demonstrated how to build and manage a team how to succeed at home and to replicate that success overseas Saurav has demonstrated the importance of getting the best resources and talent motivating them and to emerge as a serious player in a competitive environment2

      - B Muthuraman managing director Tata Steel3 in 2004

      Saurav is an example of an outstanding leader who was willing to take strong hard stands He also managed his team well and backed a number of young playershellip He failed because of a certain situation he could not handle Every leader succeeds and fails depending on the situation she is working under4

      - Harsha Bhogle Television commentator and cricket columnist in 2006

      A CHARISMATIC AND CONTROVERCIAL LEADER

      In February 2006 after the Indian cricket teams tour of Pakistan Indian cricketer Sourav Ganguly (Ganguly) was axed from the Indian test squad Earlier he had also been dropped from the one day international5 (ODI) team

      Ganguly who was considered an inspirational leader and the most successful captain of the Indian cricket team found himself out of the team he had built and captained since the last five years

      Ganguly who hailed from the city of Kolkata in West Bengal6 was first selected to play for the Indian national cricket team during the 1991-92 tour of AustraliaHowever after the series he was dropped from the national squad In 1996 Ganguly made a comeback to the national team and quickly rose to prominence in the international cricketing arena He was considered to be very competitive and often got under the skin of the opponent While he got the nicknames The Prince of Calcutta and the Royal Bengal Tiger and was affectionately called Dada7 by his team mates he also earned the nickname Lord Snooty from the competitors and the foreign media

      Ganguly got the job of captaining the Indian cricket team in 2000 when Indian cricket was going through a turbulent phase The match-fixing8 scandal had left an indelible imprint on Indian cricket with some prominent players being banned from the game In addition to this the team had lost a rare test series at home and the morale of the team was at its lowest Bitter from his previous experience Indias cricketing icon Sachin Tendulkar (Tendulkar) declined the captaincy By default the captaincy came to Ganguly Ganguly wanted a professional foreign coach and accordingly in November 2000 former New Zealand cricketer John Wright (Wright) joined the Indian team as coach

      Under Gangulys leadership various cultural changes were brought about in the Indian team Ganguly who was considered a very aggressive player soon instilled aggression in the team and the team started performing well

      The legendary former Australian captain Steve Waugh (Waugh) said I saw in Sourav a committed individual who wanted to inject some toughness and combativeness into a side that had often tended in the past to roll over and expose a soft underbelly11

      The team members especially the young crop of players that Ganguly had helped groom were very loyal to the captain

      The fact that Ganguly was considered the first Indian captain who was free from the ills of parochialism and his courage to stand up to the powers-that-be in the interests of team members endeared him to the team Under Ganguly the team started winning away from home something at which it had never been very good The crowning glory of Gangulys career came in the 2003 World Cup when India played in the finals after 20 years India was being viewed as the team that could challenge Australia as the leading team in world cricket Ganguly was considered as the best Indian captain ever due to the good run the Indian team had under his leadership

      However his personal batting performance suffered during the mid-2000s With the team too not doing too well from late 2004 calls for dropping Ganguly from the team started gaining ground in certain quarters However despite his personal batting form his supporters in the team did not see any reason for a change in leadership The fact that the BCCI bigwig Jagmohan Dalmiya was a staunch supporter of Ganguly also helped him remain captain However by early 2005 Wright had announced his decision not to renew his contract and Ganguly lobbied to get Greg Chappell (Chappell) the famous former Australian cricketer appointed as the coach

      1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricketSourav Ganguly was born on 8 July 1972 in Kolkata and is the youngest son of

      Chandidas and Nirupa Ganguly[2][3] Chandidas ran a flourishing print business and was

      one of the richest men in Kolkata[4] Ganguly had a luxurious childhood and was

      nicknamed the Maharaj meaning the Prince[5] Since the favourite sport for the

      inhabitants of Kolkata was the game of football Ganguly was initially attracted to the

      game However academics came in-between his love for sports and Nirupa was not very

      supportive of Ganguly taking up cricket or any other sport as a career[5][6] By then his

      elder brother Snehasish was already an established cricketer for the Bengal cricket team

      He supported Gangulys dream to be a cricketer and asked their father to get Ganguly

      enrolled in a cricket coaching camp during his summer holidays Ganguly was studying

      in tenth grade at that time[7]

      Despite being right-handed Ganguly learnt to bat left-handed so he could use his

      brothers sporting equipment[5] After he showed some promise as a batsman he was

      enrolled in a cricket academy An indoor multi-gym and concrete wicket was built at

      their home so he and Snehasish could practice the game They used to watch a number of

      old cricket match videos especially the games played by David Gower whom Ganguly

      admired After he scored a century against the Orissa Underndash15 side he was made

      captain of St Xaviers Schools cricket team where several of his teammates complained

      against what they perceived to be his arrogance While touring with a junior team

      Ganguly refused his turn as the twelfth man as he reportedly felt that the duties involved

      which included organising equipment and drinks for the players and delivering

      messages were beneath his social status Ganguly purportedly refused to do such tasks as

      he considered it beneath his social status to assist his teammates in such a way However

      his playmanship gave him a chance to make his first-class cricket debut for Bengal in

      1989 the same year that his brother was dropped from the team

      2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades

      The shirt that Ganguly took off at the finals of the Natwest Trophy on display at a store

      in London

      In 2000 after the match fixing scandal by some of the players of the team Ganguly was

      named the Captain of the Indian cricket team The decision was spurred due to Tendulkar

      stepping down from the position for his health and Ganguly being the vice-captain at that

      time He began well as a captain leading India to a series win over South Africa in the

      five-match one day series and led the Indian team to the finals of the 2000 ICC KnockOut

      Trophy He scored two centuries including one in the final however New Zealand still

      won by four wickets The same year Ganguly tried his hand at County cricket career in

      England but was not a successful In The Wisden Cricketer reviewers Steve Pittard and

      John Stern called him as The imperious Indianmdashdubbed Lord Snooty They

      commented

      At the crease it was sometimes uncertain whether his partner was a batsman or a batman being dispatched to take his discarded sweater to the pavilion or carry his kit bag But mutiny was afoot among the lower orders In one match Ganguly after reaching his fifty raised his bat to the home balcony only to find it deserted He did not inspire at Glamorgan or Northamptonshire either At the latter in 2006 he averaged 480 from his four first-class appearances

      His Lancashire teammate Andrew Flintoff thought him to be aloof and compared his

      attitude to that of Prince Charles In Australias three Test and five match ODI tour of

      India in early 2001 Ganguly caused controversy by arriving late for the toss on four

      occasions something that agitated opposing captain Steve Waugh[38] In the Fourth ODI

      he caused further controversy by failing to wear his playing attire to the toss something

      considered unusual in cricket circles However India won the Test series 2ndash1 ending

      Australias run of 16 consecutive Test match victories in the Second Test The match saw

      India looking set for defeat after conceding a first innings lead of 274 Waugh chose to

      enforce the follow-on and V V S Laxman (281) and Rahul Dravid (180) batted for the

      entire fourth days play to set Australia a target of 384 on a dusty spinning wicket The

      Australians were unable to survive and became only the third team to lose a Test after

      enforcing the follow-on In November 2001 Gangulys wife Dona gave birth to their

      daughter Sana Ganguly At the Border-Gavaskar Trophy of 2001 During the final match

      of the 2002 Natwest Trophy held in Lords after a stunning performance by team

      mates Yuvraj Singh and Mohammad Kaif Ganguly took off his shirt in public and

      brandished it in the air to celebrate Indias winning of the match He was later strongly

      condemned for tarnishing the gentlemans game image of cricket and disrespecting

      Lords protocol Ganguly said that he was only mimicking an act performed by the British

      all-rounder Andrew Flintoff during a tour of India In 2003 India reached the World Cup

      Final for the first time since 1983 where they lost to the Australians[46] Ganguly had a

      successful tournament personally scoring 465 runs at an average of 5812 including

      three centuries

      By 2004 he had achieved significant success as captain and was deemed as Indias most

      successful cricket captain by sections of the media However his individual performance

      deteriorated during his captaincy reign especially after the World Cup the tour of

      Australia in 2003 and the Pakistan series in 2004[48][49] In 2004 Australia won a Test

      series in India for the first time since 1969 It was speculated that Ganguly was in

      disagreement with the head of cricket in Nagpur over the type of pitch to be used for the

      Third Test The groundsmen went against Ganguly leaving a large amount of grass on

      the pitch Some experts indicated that the reason for this was for spite or revenge

      against the Indian captain When Australias stand-in-captain Adam Gilchrist went to the

      toss he noticed Rahul Dravid was waiting instead of Ganguly leaving him to ask Dravid

      where Ganguly was Dravid could not give a definitive answer saying Oh who

      knows[38][50]

      Following indifferent form in 2004 and poor form in 2005 he was dropped from the team

      in October 2005 Having been nominated and rejected in 2000 when the game suffered a

      tarnished reputation due to match fixing scadals the captaincy was passed to Dravid his

      former deputy Ganguly decided against retiring and attempted to make a comeback to

      the team Ganguly was awarded the Padma Shri in 2004 one of Indias highest awards

      He was presented with the award on June 30 2004 by then President of India Dr A P

      J Abdul Kalam

      2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg ChappellIn September 2005 Greg Chappell became the coach for the India tour of Zimbabwe

      Gangulys dispute with him resulted in many headlines Chappell had emailed the Board

      of Control for Cricket in India stating that Ganguly was physically and mentally unfit

      to lead India and that his divide and rule behaviour was damaging the team This email

      was leaked to the media and resulted in huge backlash from Gangulys fans Ganguly had

      enlisted the support from the Indian media and eventually the board had to intervene and

      order a truce between the pair BCCI president Ranbir Singh Mahendra issued a

      statement that

      In view of the decision that cricket is to go forward both the coach and the captain have been asked to work out a mutual and professional working relationship For this performance will be the criteria applicable to captain coach and players [] Of course the captain controls the game the coach does his own job Mutual trust is important Henceforth no playercaptaincoach will write or have any interaction with the media Going to the media will lead to disciplinary action

      Ganguly Chappell and the Indian team manager for the Zimbabwe tour Amitabh

      Choudhary were asked to appear before the BCCI committee where it was reported that

      assurance of working together was given by themConsequently due to his poor form and

      differences with the coach Ganguly was dropped as the captain of the team with Dravid

      taking his place Chandresh Narayan chief correspondent for The Times of India

      commented that The row with Greg Chappell just added to the mystery but he was

      going through a really bad patch then his only score [of note] was a hundred against

      Zimbabwe and that didnt count for much Ten months later during Indias tour to South

      Africa Ganguly was recalled after his middle order replacementsSuresh Raina and

      Mohammad Kaif suffered poor form

      Following Indias poor batting display in the 2006 ICC Champions Trophyand the ODI

      series in South Africa in which they were whitewashed 4-0 Ganguly made his

      comeback to the Test team Wasim Jaffer Zaheer Khan and Anil Kumble had earlier been

      selected for the one-day squad despite their recent poor performances Many saw this as

      an indictment of coach Greg Chappells youth-first policy Coming in at 374 Ganguly

      scored 83 in a tour match against the rest of South Africa modifying his original batting

      style and taking a middle-stump guard resulting in India winning the match[ During his

      first Test innings since his comeback against South Africa in Johannesburg his score of

      51 helped India to victory marking the first Test match win for the team in South

      Africa Though India lost the series Ganguly accumulated the most runs on the scoring

      chart After his successful Test comeback he was recalled for the ODI team as India

      played host to West Indies[ and Sri Lanka in back to back ODI tournaments In his first

      ODI innings in almost two years he scored a matchwinning 98 He performed well in

      both series averaging almost 70[ and won the Man of the Series Award against Sri

      Lanka

      Ganguly was alloted a place in the official team for the 2007 Cricket World Cup He was

      the leading scorer for India in their first round defeat against Bangladesh After India

      were knocked out of the tournament in the group stage there were reports of a rift

      between certain members of the Indian team and Chappell Ganguly was alleged to have

      ignored instructions from the team management to score quickly After Tendulkar issued

      a statement saying that what hurt the team most was that the coach has questioned our

      attitude Chappell decided not to renew his contract with the Indian team and left his

      post as coach citing family and personal reasons On 12 December 2007 Ganguly

      scored his maiden double century of his career while playing against Pakistan He scored

      239 runs in the first innings of the third and final Test match of the series He was

      involved in a 300 run partnership for the fifth wicket with Yuvraj Singh[76] Ganguly

      remained prolific in both Test and ODI cricket in the year 2007 He scored 1106 Test

      runs at an average of 6144 (with three centuries and four fifties) in 2007 to become the

      second highest run-scorer in Test matches of that year after Jacques Kallis] He was also

      the fifth highest run-scorer in 2007 in ODIs where he scored 1240 runs at an average of

      4428

      2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

      Ganguly with the symbol of the Kolkata Knight Riders flanked by Shahrukh Khan on the

      right and Gauri Khan on the left

      In February 2008 Ganguly joined as the captain of Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) team

      owned byBollywood actor Shahrukh Khan On 18 April 2008 Ganguly led the KKR in

      the IPL Twenty20cricket match They had a 140 run victory over Bangalore Royal

      Challengers captained by Rahul Dravid and owned by Vijay Mallya Ganguly opened the

      innings with Brendan McCullum and scored 10 runs while McCullum remained

      unbeaten scoring 158 runs in 73 balls On 1 May in a game between the Knight Riders

      and the Rajasthan Royals Ganguly made his second T20 half century scoring 51 runs off

      of 39 balls at a strike rate of 13076 In his innings Ganguly hit four 4s and two sixes

      topping the scorers list for the Knight Riders

      On 7 July 2008 media reported that Ganguly was being projected as a candidate for the

      post of President of the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB) against his former

      mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya Reports also suggested that he could run for the post of

      BCCI President in 2014 as East Zones representative Ganguly himself did not deny the

      reports and did not rule out any such move The same year in October Ganguly

      announced that the Test series against Australia starting in October 2008 would be his

      last and stated [t]o be honest I didnt expect to be picked for this series Before coming

      here I spoke to my team-mates and hopefully I will go out with a winning knock

      Ganguly played in every game of the four-Test series and amassed 324 runs at an average

      of 5400 While playing the second Test match of a series in Mohali Ganguly scored his

      final test century In the Fourth and final Test with India needing one wicket to secure a

      victory the Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni invited Ganguly to lead the side in

      the field for the final time India regained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy winning the

      series 2ndash0

      In May 2009 Ganguly was removed from the captaincy of the KKR for IPL 2009 and

      was replaced by McCullum The decision was questioned by media and other players of

      the team when KKR finished at the bottom of the ranking table with three wins and ten

      losses After that television channel Zee Bangla appointed him as the host of the reality

      quiz show titled Dadagiri It presented participants from the 19 districts of West Bengal

      who had to answer questions posed by Ganguly By August he was appointed the

      chairman of CABs Cricket Development Committee The job of the committee is to

      receive a report from the selectors at the end of every cricket season assess the

      accountability of the selectors and make necessary recommendations He played for the

      Ranji cup in the Bengal team in October 2009[ Ganguly scored 110 in the match against

      Delhi team and was involved in a partnership of 222 runs with Wriddhiman Saha

      In the fourth season of Indian Premier League Ganguly was once again given the

      captaincy of Kolkata Knight Riders after the team ended at the bottom in season 2 The

      coach John Buchanan was also replaced by new coach Dav Whatmore

      Twelve Most important Achievements Of Sourav

      Ganguly As a Captain Of The Indian Cricket

      Team 1 When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing expose in 2000 he

      quickly proved to be a tough intuitive and uncompromising leader It was a very

      tough time both for the Indian cricket and Sourav taking over as captain Sourav

      was appointed as captain when Sachin Tendulkar shocked everyone by stepping

      down from his captaincy after Indiarsquos disastrous tour Down Under in 1999 As

      vice captain to Tendulkar Sourav was the most obvious choice But he went on to

      win the series against South Africa 3-2 Not just that the BCCI imposed a ban on

      the former captain Mohammed Azharuddin and all-rounder Ajay Jadeja Then the

      stalwarts in the team

      2 ldquoThe Lagaan Comes Back Homerdquo was the headlines of a national daily when

      Sourav led the team to victory in the Nat west trophy in 2002Chasing a target of

      326 seemed impossible but was achieved by lsquoTeam Indiarsquo in an unprecedented

      fashion and who can forget the shirt waving exercise in the balcony of Lords

      The Mecca Of Cricket This Win Further resolved his ability as a leader

      3 Beating Pakistan in tests in Pakistan in 2004This was undisputedly one of the

      most glorifying moments in his captaincy

      4 Again beating Pakistan in Pakistan in ODIrsquoS in 2004 This is a feat which was

      not achieved by any of his predecessors before him

      5 Leading the team to victory at the historic test match at the Eden Gardens against

      the mighty Australians to halt Steve Waughrsquos ldquoFinal Frontierrdquo after being made

      to follow on The world saw the emergence of VERY VERY SPECIAL

      LAXMAN to complete the tally of the lsquoFamous Fiversquo Not just that In that

      match itself for the first time in the history of Indian Cricket an Indian Bowler in

      the form of Harbhajan Shingh took a hattrick in a test match

      6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

      Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

      the emergence of DADAGIRI

      7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

      current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

      lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

      some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

      8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

      and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

      9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

      Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

      stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

      of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

      Cricket

      10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

      successive wins which is quite extraordinary

      11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

      ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

      without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

      leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

      the past

      12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

      was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

      TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

      SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

      1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

      To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

      the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

      place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

      always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

      on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

      2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

      them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

      in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

      levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

      a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

      a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

      an all-rounder

      3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

      successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

      honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

      Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

      preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

      However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

      against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

      World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

      4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

      Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

      success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

      Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

      extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

      lsquoMSDrsquo

      5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

      Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

      always did the same

      6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

      hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

      Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

      defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

      7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

      leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

      with his performance or with his words on and off the field

      8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

      managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

      example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

      performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

      team because of his performance

      9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

      become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

      An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

      to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

      shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

      10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

      challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

      his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

      large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

      to discontent in the board

      SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

      SOURAV GANAULY

      1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

      without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

      led to his omission from the team

      2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

      years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

      also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

      himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

      his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

      other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

      youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

      3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

      very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

      4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

      the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

      Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

      a bunch of talented boys

      5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

      and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

      waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

      Flintoff

      6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

      the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

      Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

      matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

      persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

      play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

      advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

      Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

      relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

      I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

      his Visionary attitude

      II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

      in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

      III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

      rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

      criticism

      Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

      leading from the Front What can the leaders in

      businesses learn from his successes and failures

      There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

      Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

      1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

      and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

      of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

      openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

      his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

      2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

      first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

      Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

      world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

      3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

      accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

      that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

      the team

      Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

      for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

      mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

      accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

      whole world of difference to their respective organizations

      ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

      situation he or she is working under rdquo

      We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

      in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

      incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

      Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

      team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

      the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

      Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

      Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

      to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

      is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

      hisher outlook based on the business requirements

      However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

      replaced by a more contemporary one

      All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

      • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
      • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
      • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
      • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

        A CHARISMATIC AND CONTROVERCIAL LEADER

        In February 2006 after the Indian cricket teams tour of Pakistan Indian cricketer Sourav Ganguly (Ganguly) was axed from the Indian test squad Earlier he had also been dropped from the one day international5 (ODI) team

        Ganguly who was considered an inspirational leader and the most successful captain of the Indian cricket team found himself out of the team he had built and captained since the last five years

        Ganguly who hailed from the city of Kolkata in West Bengal6 was first selected to play for the Indian national cricket team during the 1991-92 tour of AustraliaHowever after the series he was dropped from the national squad In 1996 Ganguly made a comeback to the national team and quickly rose to prominence in the international cricketing arena He was considered to be very competitive and often got under the skin of the opponent While he got the nicknames The Prince of Calcutta and the Royal Bengal Tiger and was affectionately called Dada7 by his team mates he also earned the nickname Lord Snooty from the competitors and the foreign media

        Ganguly got the job of captaining the Indian cricket team in 2000 when Indian cricket was going through a turbulent phase The match-fixing8 scandal had left an indelible imprint on Indian cricket with some prominent players being banned from the game In addition to this the team had lost a rare test series at home and the morale of the team was at its lowest Bitter from his previous experience Indias cricketing icon Sachin Tendulkar (Tendulkar) declined the captaincy By default the captaincy came to Ganguly Ganguly wanted a professional foreign coach and accordingly in November 2000 former New Zealand cricketer John Wright (Wright) joined the Indian team as coach

        Under Gangulys leadership various cultural changes were brought about in the Indian team Ganguly who was considered a very aggressive player soon instilled aggression in the team and the team started performing well

        The legendary former Australian captain Steve Waugh (Waugh) said I saw in Sourav a committed individual who wanted to inject some toughness and combativeness into a side that had often tended in the past to roll over and expose a soft underbelly11

        The team members especially the young crop of players that Ganguly had helped groom were very loyal to the captain

        The fact that Ganguly was considered the first Indian captain who was free from the ills of parochialism and his courage to stand up to the powers-that-be in the interests of team members endeared him to the team Under Ganguly the team started winning away from home something at which it had never been very good The crowning glory of Gangulys career came in the 2003 World Cup when India played in the finals after 20 years India was being viewed as the team that could challenge Australia as the leading team in world cricket Ganguly was considered as the best Indian captain ever due to the good run the Indian team had under his leadership

        However his personal batting performance suffered during the mid-2000s With the team too not doing too well from late 2004 calls for dropping Ganguly from the team started gaining ground in certain quarters However despite his personal batting form his supporters in the team did not see any reason for a change in leadership The fact that the BCCI bigwig Jagmohan Dalmiya was a staunch supporter of Ganguly also helped him remain captain However by early 2005 Wright had announced his decision not to renew his contract and Ganguly lobbied to get Greg Chappell (Chappell) the famous former Australian cricketer appointed as the coach

        1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricketSourav Ganguly was born on 8 July 1972 in Kolkata and is the youngest son of

        Chandidas and Nirupa Ganguly[2][3] Chandidas ran a flourishing print business and was

        one of the richest men in Kolkata[4] Ganguly had a luxurious childhood and was

        nicknamed the Maharaj meaning the Prince[5] Since the favourite sport for the

        inhabitants of Kolkata was the game of football Ganguly was initially attracted to the

        game However academics came in-between his love for sports and Nirupa was not very

        supportive of Ganguly taking up cricket or any other sport as a career[5][6] By then his

        elder brother Snehasish was already an established cricketer for the Bengal cricket team

        He supported Gangulys dream to be a cricketer and asked their father to get Ganguly

        enrolled in a cricket coaching camp during his summer holidays Ganguly was studying

        in tenth grade at that time[7]

        Despite being right-handed Ganguly learnt to bat left-handed so he could use his

        brothers sporting equipment[5] After he showed some promise as a batsman he was

        enrolled in a cricket academy An indoor multi-gym and concrete wicket was built at

        their home so he and Snehasish could practice the game They used to watch a number of

        old cricket match videos especially the games played by David Gower whom Ganguly

        admired After he scored a century against the Orissa Underndash15 side he was made

        captain of St Xaviers Schools cricket team where several of his teammates complained

        against what they perceived to be his arrogance While touring with a junior team

        Ganguly refused his turn as the twelfth man as he reportedly felt that the duties involved

        which included organising equipment and drinks for the players and delivering

        messages were beneath his social status Ganguly purportedly refused to do such tasks as

        he considered it beneath his social status to assist his teammates in such a way However

        his playmanship gave him a chance to make his first-class cricket debut for Bengal in

        1989 the same year that his brother was dropped from the team

        2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades

        The shirt that Ganguly took off at the finals of the Natwest Trophy on display at a store

        in London

        In 2000 after the match fixing scandal by some of the players of the team Ganguly was

        named the Captain of the Indian cricket team The decision was spurred due to Tendulkar

        stepping down from the position for his health and Ganguly being the vice-captain at that

        time He began well as a captain leading India to a series win over South Africa in the

        five-match one day series and led the Indian team to the finals of the 2000 ICC KnockOut

        Trophy He scored two centuries including one in the final however New Zealand still

        won by four wickets The same year Ganguly tried his hand at County cricket career in

        England but was not a successful In The Wisden Cricketer reviewers Steve Pittard and

        John Stern called him as The imperious Indianmdashdubbed Lord Snooty They

        commented

        At the crease it was sometimes uncertain whether his partner was a batsman or a batman being dispatched to take his discarded sweater to the pavilion or carry his kit bag But mutiny was afoot among the lower orders In one match Ganguly after reaching his fifty raised his bat to the home balcony only to find it deserted He did not inspire at Glamorgan or Northamptonshire either At the latter in 2006 he averaged 480 from his four first-class appearances

        His Lancashire teammate Andrew Flintoff thought him to be aloof and compared his

        attitude to that of Prince Charles In Australias three Test and five match ODI tour of

        India in early 2001 Ganguly caused controversy by arriving late for the toss on four

        occasions something that agitated opposing captain Steve Waugh[38] In the Fourth ODI

        he caused further controversy by failing to wear his playing attire to the toss something

        considered unusual in cricket circles However India won the Test series 2ndash1 ending

        Australias run of 16 consecutive Test match victories in the Second Test The match saw

        India looking set for defeat after conceding a first innings lead of 274 Waugh chose to

        enforce the follow-on and V V S Laxman (281) and Rahul Dravid (180) batted for the

        entire fourth days play to set Australia a target of 384 on a dusty spinning wicket The

        Australians were unable to survive and became only the third team to lose a Test after

        enforcing the follow-on In November 2001 Gangulys wife Dona gave birth to their

        daughter Sana Ganguly At the Border-Gavaskar Trophy of 2001 During the final match

        of the 2002 Natwest Trophy held in Lords after a stunning performance by team

        mates Yuvraj Singh and Mohammad Kaif Ganguly took off his shirt in public and

        brandished it in the air to celebrate Indias winning of the match He was later strongly

        condemned for tarnishing the gentlemans game image of cricket and disrespecting

        Lords protocol Ganguly said that he was only mimicking an act performed by the British

        all-rounder Andrew Flintoff during a tour of India In 2003 India reached the World Cup

        Final for the first time since 1983 where they lost to the Australians[46] Ganguly had a

        successful tournament personally scoring 465 runs at an average of 5812 including

        three centuries

        By 2004 he had achieved significant success as captain and was deemed as Indias most

        successful cricket captain by sections of the media However his individual performance

        deteriorated during his captaincy reign especially after the World Cup the tour of

        Australia in 2003 and the Pakistan series in 2004[48][49] In 2004 Australia won a Test

        series in India for the first time since 1969 It was speculated that Ganguly was in

        disagreement with the head of cricket in Nagpur over the type of pitch to be used for the

        Third Test The groundsmen went against Ganguly leaving a large amount of grass on

        the pitch Some experts indicated that the reason for this was for spite or revenge

        against the Indian captain When Australias stand-in-captain Adam Gilchrist went to the

        toss he noticed Rahul Dravid was waiting instead of Ganguly leaving him to ask Dravid

        where Ganguly was Dravid could not give a definitive answer saying Oh who

        knows[38][50]

        Following indifferent form in 2004 and poor form in 2005 he was dropped from the team

        in October 2005 Having been nominated and rejected in 2000 when the game suffered a

        tarnished reputation due to match fixing scadals the captaincy was passed to Dravid his

        former deputy Ganguly decided against retiring and attempted to make a comeback to

        the team Ganguly was awarded the Padma Shri in 2004 one of Indias highest awards

        He was presented with the award on June 30 2004 by then President of India Dr A P

        J Abdul Kalam

        2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg ChappellIn September 2005 Greg Chappell became the coach for the India tour of Zimbabwe

        Gangulys dispute with him resulted in many headlines Chappell had emailed the Board

        of Control for Cricket in India stating that Ganguly was physically and mentally unfit

        to lead India and that his divide and rule behaviour was damaging the team This email

        was leaked to the media and resulted in huge backlash from Gangulys fans Ganguly had

        enlisted the support from the Indian media and eventually the board had to intervene and

        order a truce between the pair BCCI president Ranbir Singh Mahendra issued a

        statement that

        In view of the decision that cricket is to go forward both the coach and the captain have been asked to work out a mutual and professional working relationship For this performance will be the criteria applicable to captain coach and players [] Of course the captain controls the game the coach does his own job Mutual trust is important Henceforth no playercaptaincoach will write or have any interaction with the media Going to the media will lead to disciplinary action

        Ganguly Chappell and the Indian team manager for the Zimbabwe tour Amitabh

        Choudhary were asked to appear before the BCCI committee where it was reported that

        assurance of working together was given by themConsequently due to his poor form and

        differences with the coach Ganguly was dropped as the captain of the team with Dravid

        taking his place Chandresh Narayan chief correspondent for The Times of India

        commented that The row with Greg Chappell just added to the mystery but he was

        going through a really bad patch then his only score [of note] was a hundred against

        Zimbabwe and that didnt count for much Ten months later during Indias tour to South

        Africa Ganguly was recalled after his middle order replacementsSuresh Raina and

        Mohammad Kaif suffered poor form

        Following Indias poor batting display in the 2006 ICC Champions Trophyand the ODI

        series in South Africa in which they were whitewashed 4-0 Ganguly made his

        comeback to the Test team Wasim Jaffer Zaheer Khan and Anil Kumble had earlier been

        selected for the one-day squad despite their recent poor performances Many saw this as

        an indictment of coach Greg Chappells youth-first policy Coming in at 374 Ganguly

        scored 83 in a tour match against the rest of South Africa modifying his original batting

        style and taking a middle-stump guard resulting in India winning the match[ During his

        first Test innings since his comeback against South Africa in Johannesburg his score of

        51 helped India to victory marking the first Test match win for the team in South

        Africa Though India lost the series Ganguly accumulated the most runs on the scoring

        chart After his successful Test comeback he was recalled for the ODI team as India

        played host to West Indies[ and Sri Lanka in back to back ODI tournaments In his first

        ODI innings in almost two years he scored a matchwinning 98 He performed well in

        both series averaging almost 70[ and won the Man of the Series Award against Sri

        Lanka

        Ganguly was alloted a place in the official team for the 2007 Cricket World Cup He was

        the leading scorer for India in their first round defeat against Bangladesh After India

        were knocked out of the tournament in the group stage there were reports of a rift

        between certain members of the Indian team and Chappell Ganguly was alleged to have

        ignored instructions from the team management to score quickly After Tendulkar issued

        a statement saying that what hurt the team most was that the coach has questioned our

        attitude Chappell decided not to renew his contract with the Indian team and left his

        post as coach citing family and personal reasons On 12 December 2007 Ganguly

        scored his maiden double century of his career while playing against Pakistan He scored

        239 runs in the first innings of the third and final Test match of the series He was

        involved in a 300 run partnership for the fifth wicket with Yuvraj Singh[76] Ganguly

        remained prolific in both Test and ODI cricket in the year 2007 He scored 1106 Test

        runs at an average of 6144 (with three centuries and four fifties) in 2007 to become the

        second highest run-scorer in Test matches of that year after Jacques Kallis] He was also

        the fifth highest run-scorer in 2007 in ODIs where he scored 1240 runs at an average of

        4428

        2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

        Ganguly with the symbol of the Kolkata Knight Riders flanked by Shahrukh Khan on the

        right and Gauri Khan on the left

        In February 2008 Ganguly joined as the captain of Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) team

        owned byBollywood actor Shahrukh Khan On 18 April 2008 Ganguly led the KKR in

        the IPL Twenty20cricket match They had a 140 run victory over Bangalore Royal

        Challengers captained by Rahul Dravid and owned by Vijay Mallya Ganguly opened the

        innings with Brendan McCullum and scored 10 runs while McCullum remained

        unbeaten scoring 158 runs in 73 balls On 1 May in a game between the Knight Riders

        and the Rajasthan Royals Ganguly made his second T20 half century scoring 51 runs off

        of 39 balls at a strike rate of 13076 In his innings Ganguly hit four 4s and two sixes

        topping the scorers list for the Knight Riders

        On 7 July 2008 media reported that Ganguly was being projected as a candidate for the

        post of President of the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB) against his former

        mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya Reports also suggested that he could run for the post of

        BCCI President in 2014 as East Zones representative Ganguly himself did not deny the

        reports and did not rule out any such move The same year in October Ganguly

        announced that the Test series against Australia starting in October 2008 would be his

        last and stated [t]o be honest I didnt expect to be picked for this series Before coming

        here I spoke to my team-mates and hopefully I will go out with a winning knock

        Ganguly played in every game of the four-Test series and amassed 324 runs at an average

        of 5400 While playing the second Test match of a series in Mohali Ganguly scored his

        final test century In the Fourth and final Test with India needing one wicket to secure a

        victory the Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni invited Ganguly to lead the side in

        the field for the final time India regained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy winning the

        series 2ndash0

        In May 2009 Ganguly was removed from the captaincy of the KKR for IPL 2009 and

        was replaced by McCullum The decision was questioned by media and other players of

        the team when KKR finished at the bottom of the ranking table with three wins and ten

        losses After that television channel Zee Bangla appointed him as the host of the reality

        quiz show titled Dadagiri It presented participants from the 19 districts of West Bengal

        who had to answer questions posed by Ganguly By August he was appointed the

        chairman of CABs Cricket Development Committee The job of the committee is to

        receive a report from the selectors at the end of every cricket season assess the

        accountability of the selectors and make necessary recommendations He played for the

        Ranji cup in the Bengal team in October 2009[ Ganguly scored 110 in the match against

        Delhi team and was involved in a partnership of 222 runs with Wriddhiman Saha

        In the fourth season of Indian Premier League Ganguly was once again given the

        captaincy of Kolkata Knight Riders after the team ended at the bottom in season 2 The

        coach John Buchanan was also replaced by new coach Dav Whatmore

        Twelve Most important Achievements Of Sourav

        Ganguly As a Captain Of The Indian Cricket

        Team 1 When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing expose in 2000 he

        quickly proved to be a tough intuitive and uncompromising leader It was a very

        tough time both for the Indian cricket and Sourav taking over as captain Sourav

        was appointed as captain when Sachin Tendulkar shocked everyone by stepping

        down from his captaincy after Indiarsquos disastrous tour Down Under in 1999 As

        vice captain to Tendulkar Sourav was the most obvious choice But he went on to

        win the series against South Africa 3-2 Not just that the BCCI imposed a ban on

        the former captain Mohammed Azharuddin and all-rounder Ajay Jadeja Then the

        stalwarts in the team

        2 ldquoThe Lagaan Comes Back Homerdquo was the headlines of a national daily when

        Sourav led the team to victory in the Nat west trophy in 2002Chasing a target of

        326 seemed impossible but was achieved by lsquoTeam Indiarsquo in an unprecedented

        fashion and who can forget the shirt waving exercise in the balcony of Lords

        The Mecca Of Cricket This Win Further resolved his ability as a leader

        3 Beating Pakistan in tests in Pakistan in 2004This was undisputedly one of the

        most glorifying moments in his captaincy

        4 Again beating Pakistan in Pakistan in ODIrsquoS in 2004 This is a feat which was

        not achieved by any of his predecessors before him

        5 Leading the team to victory at the historic test match at the Eden Gardens against

        the mighty Australians to halt Steve Waughrsquos ldquoFinal Frontierrdquo after being made

        to follow on The world saw the emergence of VERY VERY SPECIAL

        LAXMAN to complete the tally of the lsquoFamous Fiversquo Not just that In that

        match itself for the first time in the history of Indian Cricket an Indian Bowler in

        the form of Harbhajan Shingh took a hattrick in a test match

        6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

        Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

        the emergence of DADAGIRI

        7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

        current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

        lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

        some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

        8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

        and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

        9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

        Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

        stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

        of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

        Cricket

        10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

        successive wins which is quite extraordinary

        11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

        ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

        without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

        leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

        the past

        12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

        was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

        TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

        SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

        1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

        To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

        the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

        place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

        always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

        on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

        2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

        them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

        in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

        levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

        a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

        a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

        an all-rounder

        3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

        successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

        honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

        Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

        preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

        However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

        against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

        World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

        4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

        Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

        success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

        Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

        extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

        lsquoMSDrsquo

        5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

        Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

        always did the same

        6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

        hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

        Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

        defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

        7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

        leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

        with his performance or with his words on and off the field

        8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

        managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

        example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

        performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

        team because of his performance

        9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

        become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

        An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

        to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

        shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

        10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

        challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

        his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

        large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

        to discontent in the board

        SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

        SOURAV GANAULY

        1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

        without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

        led to his omission from the team

        2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

        years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

        also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

        himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

        his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

        other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

        youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

        3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

        very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

        4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

        the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

        Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

        a bunch of talented boys

        5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

        and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

        waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

        Flintoff

        6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

        the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

        Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

        matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

        persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

        play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

        advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

        Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

        relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

        I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

        his Visionary attitude

        II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

        in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

        III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

        rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

        criticism

        Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

        leading from the Front What can the leaders in

        businesses learn from his successes and failures

        There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

        Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

        1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

        and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

        of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

        openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

        his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

        2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

        first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

        Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

        world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

        3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

        accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

        that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

        the team

        Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

        for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

        mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

        accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

        whole world of difference to their respective organizations

        ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

        situation he or she is working under rdquo

        We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

        in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

        incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

        Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

        team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

        the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

        Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

        Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

        to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

        is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

        hisher outlook based on the business requirements

        However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

        replaced by a more contemporary one

        All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

        • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
        • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
        • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
        • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

          The fact that Ganguly was considered the first Indian captain who was free from the ills of parochialism and his courage to stand up to the powers-that-be in the interests of team members endeared him to the team Under Ganguly the team started winning away from home something at which it had never been very good The crowning glory of Gangulys career came in the 2003 World Cup when India played in the finals after 20 years India was being viewed as the team that could challenge Australia as the leading team in world cricket Ganguly was considered as the best Indian captain ever due to the good run the Indian team had under his leadership

          However his personal batting performance suffered during the mid-2000s With the team too not doing too well from late 2004 calls for dropping Ganguly from the team started gaining ground in certain quarters However despite his personal batting form his supporters in the team did not see any reason for a change in leadership The fact that the BCCI bigwig Jagmohan Dalmiya was a staunch supporter of Ganguly also helped him remain captain However by early 2005 Wright had announced his decision not to renew his contract and Ganguly lobbied to get Greg Chappell (Chappell) the famous former Australian cricketer appointed as the coach

          1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricketSourav Ganguly was born on 8 July 1972 in Kolkata and is the youngest son of

          Chandidas and Nirupa Ganguly[2][3] Chandidas ran a flourishing print business and was

          one of the richest men in Kolkata[4] Ganguly had a luxurious childhood and was

          nicknamed the Maharaj meaning the Prince[5] Since the favourite sport for the

          inhabitants of Kolkata was the game of football Ganguly was initially attracted to the

          game However academics came in-between his love for sports and Nirupa was not very

          supportive of Ganguly taking up cricket or any other sport as a career[5][6] By then his

          elder brother Snehasish was already an established cricketer for the Bengal cricket team

          He supported Gangulys dream to be a cricketer and asked their father to get Ganguly

          enrolled in a cricket coaching camp during his summer holidays Ganguly was studying

          in tenth grade at that time[7]

          Despite being right-handed Ganguly learnt to bat left-handed so he could use his

          brothers sporting equipment[5] After he showed some promise as a batsman he was

          enrolled in a cricket academy An indoor multi-gym and concrete wicket was built at

          their home so he and Snehasish could practice the game They used to watch a number of

          old cricket match videos especially the games played by David Gower whom Ganguly

          admired After he scored a century against the Orissa Underndash15 side he was made

          captain of St Xaviers Schools cricket team where several of his teammates complained

          against what they perceived to be his arrogance While touring with a junior team

          Ganguly refused his turn as the twelfth man as he reportedly felt that the duties involved

          which included organising equipment and drinks for the players and delivering

          messages were beneath his social status Ganguly purportedly refused to do such tasks as

          he considered it beneath his social status to assist his teammates in such a way However

          his playmanship gave him a chance to make his first-class cricket debut for Bengal in

          1989 the same year that his brother was dropped from the team

          2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades

          The shirt that Ganguly took off at the finals of the Natwest Trophy on display at a store

          in London

          In 2000 after the match fixing scandal by some of the players of the team Ganguly was

          named the Captain of the Indian cricket team The decision was spurred due to Tendulkar

          stepping down from the position for his health and Ganguly being the vice-captain at that

          time He began well as a captain leading India to a series win over South Africa in the

          five-match one day series and led the Indian team to the finals of the 2000 ICC KnockOut

          Trophy He scored two centuries including one in the final however New Zealand still

          won by four wickets The same year Ganguly tried his hand at County cricket career in

          England but was not a successful In The Wisden Cricketer reviewers Steve Pittard and

          John Stern called him as The imperious Indianmdashdubbed Lord Snooty They

          commented

          At the crease it was sometimes uncertain whether his partner was a batsman or a batman being dispatched to take his discarded sweater to the pavilion or carry his kit bag But mutiny was afoot among the lower orders In one match Ganguly after reaching his fifty raised his bat to the home balcony only to find it deserted He did not inspire at Glamorgan or Northamptonshire either At the latter in 2006 he averaged 480 from his four first-class appearances

          His Lancashire teammate Andrew Flintoff thought him to be aloof and compared his

          attitude to that of Prince Charles In Australias three Test and five match ODI tour of

          India in early 2001 Ganguly caused controversy by arriving late for the toss on four

          occasions something that agitated opposing captain Steve Waugh[38] In the Fourth ODI

          he caused further controversy by failing to wear his playing attire to the toss something

          considered unusual in cricket circles However India won the Test series 2ndash1 ending

          Australias run of 16 consecutive Test match victories in the Second Test The match saw

          India looking set for defeat after conceding a first innings lead of 274 Waugh chose to

          enforce the follow-on and V V S Laxman (281) and Rahul Dravid (180) batted for the

          entire fourth days play to set Australia a target of 384 on a dusty spinning wicket The

          Australians were unable to survive and became only the third team to lose a Test after

          enforcing the follow-on In November 2001 Gangulys wife Dona gave birth to their

          daughter Sana Ganguly At the Border-Gavaskar Trophy of 2001 During the final match

          of the 2002 Natwest Trophy held in Lords after a stunning performance by team

          mates Yuvraj Singh and Mohammad Kaif Ganguly took off his shirt in public and

          brandished it in the air to celebrate Indias winning of the match He was later strongly

          condemned for tarnishing the gentlemans game image of cricket and disrespecting

          Lords protocol Ganguly said that he was only mimicking an act performed by the British

          all-rounder Andrew Flintoff during a tour of India In 2003 India reached the World Cup

          Final for the first time since 1983 where they lost to the Australians[46] Ganguly had a

          successful tournament personally scoring 465 runs at an average of 5812 including

          three centuries

          By 2004 he had achieved significant success as captain and was deemed as Indias most

          successful cricket captain by sections of the media However his individual performance

          deteriorated during his captaincy reign especially after the World Cup the tour of

          Australia in 2003 and the Pakistan series in 2004[48][49] In 2004 Australia won a Test

          series in India for the first time since 1969 It was speculated that Ganguly was in

          disagreement with the head of cricket in Nagpur over the type of pitch to be used for the

          Third Test The groundsmen went against Ganguly leaving a large amount of grass on

          the pitch Some experts indicated that the reason for this was for spite or revenge

          against the Indian captain When Australias stand-in-captain Adam Gilchrist went to the

          toss he noticed Rahul Dravid was waiting instead of Ganguly leaving him to ask Dravid

          where Ganguly was Dravid could not give a definitive answer saying Oh who

          knows[38][50]

          Following indifferent form in 2004 and poor form in 2005 he was dropped from the team

          in October 2005 Having been nominated and rejected in 2000 when the game suffered a

          tarnished reputation due to match fixing scadals the captaincy was passed to Dravid his

          former deputy Ganguly decided against retiring and attempted to make a comeback to

          the team Ganguly was awarded the Padma Shri in 2004 one of Indias highest awards

          He was presented with the award on June 30 2004 by then President of India Dr A P

          J Abdul Kalam

          2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg ChappellIn September 2005 Greg Chappell became the coach for the India tour of Zimbabwe

          Gangulys dispute with him resulted in many headlines Chappell had emailed the Board

          of Control for Cricket in India stating that Ganguly was physically and mentally unfit

          to lead India and that his divide and rule behaviour was damaging the team This email

          was leaked to the media and resulted in huge backlash from Gangulys fans Ganguly had

          enlisted the support from the Indian media and eventually the board had to intervene and

          order a truce between the pair BCCI president Ranbir Singh Mahendra issued a

          statement that

          In view of the decision that cricket is to go forward both the coach and the captain have been asked to work out a mutual and professional working relationship For this performance will be the criteria applicable to captain coach and players [] Of course the captain controls the game the coach does his own job Mutual trust is important Henceforth no playercaptaincoach will write or have any interaction with the media Going to the media will lead to disciplinary action

          Ganguly Chappell and the Indian team manager for the Zimbabwe tour Amitabh

          Choudhary were asked to appear before the BCCI committee where it was reported that

          assurance of working together was given by themConsequently due to his poor form and

          differences with the coach Ganguly was dropped as the captain of the team with Dravid

          taking his place Chandresh Narayan chief correspondent for The Times of India

          commented that The row with Greg Chappell just added to the mystery but he was

          going through a really bad patch then his only score [of note] was a hundred against

          Zimbabwe and that didnt count for much Ten months later during Indias tour to South

          Africa Ganguly was recalled after his middle order replacementsSuresh Raina and

          Mohammad Kaif suffered poor form

          Following Indias poor batting display in the 2006 ICC Champions Trophyand the ODI

          series in South Africa in which they were whitewashed 4-0 Ganguly made his

          comeback to the Test team Wasim Jaffer Zaheer Khan and Anil Kumble had earlier been

          selected for the one-day squad despite their recent poor performances Many saw this as

          an indictment of coach Greg Chappells youth-first policy Coming in at 374 Ganguly

          scored 83 in a tour match against the rest of South Africa modifying his original batting

          style and taking a middle-stump guard resulting in India winning the match[ During his

          first Test innings since his comeback against South Africa in Johannesburg his score of

          51 helped India to victory marking the first Test match win for the team in South

          Africa Though India lost the series Ganguly accumulated the most runs on the scoring

          chart After his successful Test comeback he was recalled for the ODI team as India

          played host to West Indies[ and Sri Lanka in back to back ODI tournaments In his first

          ODI innings in almost two years he scored a matchwinning 98 He performed well in

          both series averaging almost 70[ and won the Man of the Series Award against Sri

          Lanka

          Ganguly was alloted a place in the official team for the 2007 Cricket World Cup He was

          the leading scorer for India in their first round defeat against Bangladesh After India

          were knocked out of the tournament in the group stage there were reports of a rift

          between certain members of the Indian team and Chappell Ganguly was alleged to have

          ignored instructions from the team management to score quickly After Tendulkar issued

          a statement saying that what hurt the team most was that the coach has questioned our

          attitude Chappell decided not to renew his contract with the Indian team and left his

          post as coach citing family and personal reasons On 12 December 2007 Ganguly

          scored his maiden double century of his career while playing against Pakistan He scored

          239 runs in the first innings of the third and final Test match of the series He was

          involved in a 300 run partnership for the fifth wicket with Yuvraj Singh[76] Ganguly

          remained prolific in both Test and ODI cricket in the year 2007 He scored 1106 Test

          runs at an average of 6144 (with three centuries and four fifties) in 2007 to become the

          second highest run-scorer in Test matches of that year after Jacques Kallis] He was also

          the fifth highest run-scorer in 2007 in ODIs where he scored 1240 runs at an average of

          4428

          2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

          Ganguly with the symbol of the Kolkata Knight Riders flanked by Shahrukh Khan on the

          right and Gauri Khan on the left

          In February 2008 Ganguly joined as the captain of Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) team

          owned byBollywood actor Shahrukh Khan On 18 April 2008 Ganguly led the KKR in

          the IPL Twenty20cricket match They had a 140 run victory over Bangalore Royal

          Challengers captained by Rahul Dravid and owned by Vijay Mallya Ganguly opened the

          innings with Brendan McCullum and scored 10 runs while McCullum remained

          unbeaten scoring 158 runs in 73 balls On 1 May in a game between the Knight Riders

          and the Rajasthan Royals Ganguly made his second T20 half century scoring 51 runs off

          of 39 balls at a strike rate of 13076 In his innings Ganguly hit four 4s and two sixes

          topping the scorers list for the Knight Riders

          On 7 July 2008 media reported that Ganguly was being projected as a candidate for the

          post of President of the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB) against his former

          mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya Reports also suggested that he could run for the post of

          BCCI President in 2014 as East Zones representative Ganguly himself did not deny the

          reports and did not rule out any such move The same year in October Ganguly

          announced that the Test series against Australia starting in October 2008 would be his

          last and stated [t]o be honest I didnt expect to be picked for this series Before coming

          here I spoke to my team-mates and hopefully I will go out with a winning knock

          Ganguly played in every game of the four-Test series and amassed 324 runs at an average

          of 5400 While playing the second Test match of a series in Mohali Ganguly scored his

          final test century In the Fourth and final Test with India needing one wicket to secure a

          victory the Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni invited Ganguly to lead the side in

          the field for the final time India regained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy winning the

          series 2ndash0

          In May 2009 Ganguly was removed from the captaincy of the KKR for IPL 2009 and

          was replaced by McCullum The decision was questioned by media and other players of

          the team when KKR finished at the bottom of the ranking table with three wins and ten

          losses After that television channel Zee Bangla appointed him as the host of the reality

          quiz show titled Dadagiri It presented participants from the 19 districts of West Bengal

          who had to answer questions posed by Ganguly By August he was appointed the

          chairman of CABs Cricket Development Committee The job of the committee is to

          receive a report from the selectors at the end of every cricket season assess the

          accountability of the selectors and make necessary recommendations He played for the

          Ranji cup in the Bengal team in October 2009[ Ganguly scored 110 in the match against

          Delhi team and was involved in a partnership of 222 runs with Wriddhiman Saha

          In the fourth season of Indian Premier League Ganguly was once again given the

          captaincy of Kolkata Knight Riders after the team ended at the bottom in season 2 The

          coach John Buchanan was also replaced by new coach Dav Whatmore

          Twelve Most important Achievements Of Sourav

          Ganguly As a Captain Of The Indian Cricket

          Team 1 When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing expose in 2000 he

          quickly proved to be a tough intuitive and uncompromising leader It was a very

          tough time both for the Indian cricket and Sourav taking over as captain Sourav

          was appointed as captain when Sachin Tendulkar shocked everyone by stepping

          down from his captaincy after Indiarsquos disastrous tour Down Under in 1999 As

          vice captain to Tendulkar Sourav was the most obvious choice But he went on to

          win the series against South Africa 3-2 Not just that the BCCI imposed a ban on

          the former captain Mohammed Azharuddin and all-rounder Ajay Jadeja Then the

          stalwarts in the team

          2 ldquoThe Lagaan Comes Back Homerdquo was the headlines of a national daily when

          Sourav led the team to victory in the Nat west trophy in 2002Chasing a target of

          326 seemed impossible but was achieved by lsquoTeam Indiarsquo in an unprecedented

          fashion and who can forget the shirt waving exercise in the balcony of Lords

          The Mecca Of Cricket This Win Further resolved his ability as a leader

          3 Beating Pakistan in tests in Pakistan in 2004This was undisputedly one of the

          most glorifying moments in his captaincy

          4 Again beating Pakistan in Pakistan in ODIrsquoS in 2004 This is a feat which was

          not achieved by any of his predecessors before him

          5 Leading the team to victory at the historic test match at the Eden Gardens against

          the mighty Australians to halt Steve Waughrsquos ldquoFinal Frontierrdquo after being made

          to follow on The world saw the emergence of VERY VERY SPECIAL

          LAXMAN to complete the tally of the lsquoFamous Fiversquo Not just that In that

          match itself for the first time in the history of Indian Cricket an Indian Bowler in

          the form of Harbhajan Shingh took a hattrick in a test match

          6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

          Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

          the emergence of DADAGIRI

          7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

          current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

          lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

          some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

          8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

          and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

          9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

          Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

          stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

          of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

          Cricket

          10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

          successive wins which is quite extraordinary

          11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

          ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

          without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

          leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

          the past

          12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

          was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

          TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

          SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

          1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

          To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

          the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

          place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

          always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

          on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

          2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

          them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

          in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

          levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

          a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

          a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

          an all-rounder

          3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

          successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

          honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

          Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

          preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

          However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

          against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

          World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

          4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

          Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

          success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

          Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

          extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

          lsquoMSDrsquo

          5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

          Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

          always did the same

          6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

          hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

          Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

          defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

          7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

          leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

          with his performance or with his words on and off the field

          8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

          managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

          example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

          performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

          team because of his performance

          9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

          become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

          An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

          to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

          shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

          10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

          challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

          his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

          large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

          to discontent in the board

          SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

          SOURAV GANAULY

          1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

          without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

          led to his omission from the team

          2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

          years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

          also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

          himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

          his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

          other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

          youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

          3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

          very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

          4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

          the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

          Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

          a bunch of talented boys

          5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

          and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

          waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

          Flintoff

          6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

          the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

          Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

          matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

          persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

          play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

          advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

          Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

          relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

          I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

          his Visionary attitude

          II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

          in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

          III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

          rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

          criticism

          Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

          leading from the Front What can the leaders in

          businesses learn from his successes and failures

          There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

          Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

          1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

          and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

          of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

          openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

          his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

          2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

          first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

          Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

          world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

          3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

          accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

          that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

          the team

          Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

          for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

          mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

          accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

          whole world of difference to their respective organizations

          ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

          situation he or she is working under rdquo

          We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

          in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

          incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

          Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

          team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

          the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

          Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

          Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

          to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

          is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

          hisher outlook based on the business requirements

          However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

          replaced by a more contemporary one

          All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

          • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
          • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
          • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
          • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

            Ganguly refused his turn as the twelfth man as he reportedly felt that the duties involved

            which included organising equipment and drinks for the players and delivering

            messages were beneath his social status Ganguly purportedly refused to do such tasks as

            he considered it beneath his social status to assist his teammates in such a way However

            his playmanship gave him a chance to make his first-class cricket debut for Bengal in

            1989 the same year that his brother was dropped from the team

            2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades

            The shirt that Ganguly took off at the finals of the Natwest Trophy on display at a store

            in London

            In 2000 after the match fixing scandal by some of the players of the team Ganguly was

            named the Captain of the Indian cricket team The decision was spurred due to Tendulkar

            stepping down from the position for his health and Ganguly being the vice-captain at that

            time He began well as a captain leading India to a series win over South Africa in the

            five-match one day series and led the Indian team to the finals of the 2000 ICC KnockOut

            Trophy He scored two centuries including one in the final however New Zealand still

            won by four wickets The same year Ganguly tried his hand at County cricket career in

            England but was not a successful In The Wisden Cricketer reviewers Steve Pittard and

            John Stern called him as The imperious Indianmdashdubbed Lord Snooty They

            commented

            At the crease it was sometimes uncertain whether his partner was a batsman or a batman being dispatched to take his discarded sweater to the pavilion or carry his kit bag But mutiny was afoot among the lower orders In one match Ganguly after reaching his fifty raised his bat to the home balcony only to find it deserted He did not inspire at Glamorgan or Northamptonshire either At the latter in 2006 he averaged 480 from his four first-class appearances

            His Lancashire teammate Andrew Flintoff thought him to be aloof and compared his

            attitude to that of Prince Charles In Australias three Test and five match ODI tour of

            India in early 2001 Ganguly caused controversy by arriving late for the toss on four

            occasions something that agitated opposing captain Steve Waugh[38] In the Fourth ODI

            he caused further controversy by failing to wear his playing attire to the toss something

            considered unusual in cricket circles However India won the Test series 2ndash1 ending

            Australias run of 16 consecutive Test match victories in the Second Test The match saw

            India looking set for defeat after conceding a first innings lead of 274 Waugh chose to

            enforce the follow-on and V V S Laxman (281) and Rahul Dravid (180) batted for the

            entire fourth days play to set Australia a target of 384 on a dusty spinning wicket The

            Australians were unable to survive and became only the third team to lose a Test after

            enforcing the follow-on In November 2001 Gangulys wife Dona gave birth to their

            daughter Sana Ganguly At the Border-Gavaskar Trophy of 2001 During the final match

            of the 2002 Natwest Trophy held in Lords after a stunning performance by team

            mates Yuvraj Singh and Mohammad Kaif Ganguly took off his shirt in public and

            brandished it in the air to celebrate Indias winning of the match He was later strongly

            condemned for tarnishing the gentlemans game image of cricket and disrespecting

            Lords protocol Ganguly said that he was only mimicking an act performed by the British

            all-rounder Andrew Flintoff during a tour of India In 2003 India reached the World Cup

            Final for the first time since 1983 where they lost to the Australians[46] Ganguly had a

            successful tournament personally scoring 465 runs at an average of 5812 including

            three centuries

            By 2004 he had achieved significant success as captain and was deemed as Indias most

            successful cricket captain by sections of the media However his individual performance

            deteriorated during his captaincy reign especially after the World Cup the tour of

            Australia in 2003 and the Pakistan series in 2004[48][49] In 2004 Australia won a Test

            series in India for the first time since 1969 It was speculated that Ganguly was in

            disagreement with the head of cricket in Nagpur over the type of pitch to be used for the

            Third Test The groundsmen went against Ganguly leaving a large amount of grass on

            the pitch Some experts indicated that the reason for this was for spite or revenge

            against the Indian captain When Australias stand-in-captain Adam Gilchrist went to the

            toss he noticed Rahul Dravid was waiting instead of Ganguly leaving him to ask Dravid

            where Ganguly was Dravid could not give a definitive answer saying Oh who

            knows[38][50]

            Following indifferent form in 2004 and poor form in 2005 he was dropped from the team

            in October 2005 Having been nominated and rejected in 2000 when the game suffered a

            tarnished reputation due to match fixing scadals the captaincy was passed to Dravid his

            former deputy Ganguly decided against retiring and attempted to make a comeback to

            the team Ganguly was awarded the Padma Shri in 2004 one of Indias highest awards

            He was presented with the award on June 30 2004 by then President of India Dr A P

            J Abdul Kalam

            2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg ChappellIn September 2005 Greg Chappell became the coach for the India tour of Zimbabwe

            Gangulys dispute with him resulted in many headlines Chappell had emailed the Board

            of Control for Cricket in India stating that Ganguly was physically and mentally unfit

            to lead India and that his divide and rule behaviour was damaging the team This email

            was leaked to the media and resulted in huge backlash from Gangulys fans Ganguly had

            enlisted the support from the Indian media and eventually the board had to intervene and

            order a truce between the pair BCCI president Ranbir Singh Mahendra issued a

            statement that

            In view of the decision that cricket is to go forward both the coach and the captain have been asked to work out a mutual and professional working relationship For this performance will be the criteria applicable to captain coach and players [] Of course the captain controls the game the coach does his own job Mutual trust is important Henceforth no playercaptaincoach will write or have any interaction with the media Going to the media will lead to disciplinary action

            Ganguly Chappell and the Indian team manager for the Zimbabwe tour Amitabh

            Choudhary were asked to appear before the BCCI committee where it was reported that

            assurance of working together was given by themConsequently due to his poor form and

            differences with the coach Ganguly was dropped as the captain of the team with Dravid

            taking his place Chandresh Narayan chief correspondent for The Times of India

            commented that The row with Greg Chappell just added to the mystery but he was

            going through a really bad patch then his only score [of note] was a hundred against

            Zimbabwe and that didnt count for much Ten months later during Indias tour to South

            Africa Ganguly was recalled after his middle order replacementsSuresh Raina and

            Mohammad Kaif suffered poor form

            Following Indias poor batting display in the 2006 ICC Champions Trophyand the ODI

            series in South Africa in which they were whitewashed 4-0 Ganguly made his

            comeback to the Test team Wasim Jaffer Zaheer Khan and Anil Kumble had earlier been

            selected for the one-day squad despite their recent poor performances Many saw this as

            an indictment of coach Greg Chappells youth-first policy Coming in at 374 Ganguly

            scored 83 in a tour match against the rest of South Africa modifying his original batting

            style and taking a middle-stump guard resulting in India winning the match[ During his

            first Test innings since his comeback against South Africa in Johannesburg his score of

            51 helped India to victory marking the first Test match win for the team in South

            Africa Though India lost the series Ganguly accumulated the most runs on the scoring

            chart After his successful Test comeback he was recalled for the ODI team as India

            played host to West Indies[ and Sri Lanka in back to back ODI tournaments In his first

            ODI innings in almost two years he scored a matchwinning 98 He performed well in

            both series averaging almost 70[ and won the Man of the Series Award against Sri

            Lanka

            Ganguly was alloted a place in the official team for the 2007 Cricket World Cup He was

            the leading scorer for India in their first round defeat against Bangladesh After India

            were knocked out of the tournament in the group stage there were reports of a rift

            between certain members of the Indian team and Chappell Ganguly was alleged to have

            ignored instructions from the team management to score quickly After Tendulkar issued

            a statement saying that what hurt the team most was that the coach has questioned our

            attitude Chappell decided not to renew his contract with the Indian team and left his

            post as coach citing family and personal reasons On 12 December 2007 Ganguly

            scored his maiden double century of his career while playing against Pakistan He scored

            239 runs in the first innings of the third and final Test match of the series He was

            involved in a 300 run partnership for the fifth wicket with Yuvraj Singh[76] Ganguly

            remained prolific in both Test and ODI cricket in the year 2007 He scored 1106 Test

            runs at an average of 6144 (with three centuries and four fifties) in 2007 to become the

            second highest run-scorer in Test matches of that year after Jacques Kallis] He was also

            the fifth highest run-scorer in 2007 in ODIs where he scored 1240 runs at an average of

            4428

            2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

            Ganguly with the symbol of the Kolkata Knight Riders flanked by Shahrukh Khan on the

            right and Gauri Khan on the left

            In February 2008 Ganguly joined as the captain of Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) team

            owned byBollywood actor Shahrukh Khan On 18 April 2008 Ganguly led the KKR in

            the IPL Twenty20cricket match They had a 140 run victory over Bangalore Royal

            Challengers captained by Rahul Dravid and owned by Vijay Mallya Ganguly opened the

            innings with Brendan McCullum and scored 10 runs while McCullum remained

            unbeaten scoring 158 runs in 73 balls On 1 May in a game between the Knight Riders

            and the Rajasthan Royals Ganguly made his second T20 half century scoring 51 runs off

            of 39 balls at a strike rate of 13076 In his innings Ganguly hit four 4s and two sixes

            topping the scorers list for the Knight Riders

            On 7 July 2008 media reported that Ganguly was being projected as a candidate for the

            post of President of the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB) against his former

            mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya Reports also suggested that he could run for the post of

            BCCI President in 2014 as East Zones representative Ganguly himself did not deny the

            reports and did not rule out any such move The same year in October Ganguly

            announced that the Test series against Australia starting in October 2008 would be his

            last and stated [t]o be honest I didnt expect to be picked for this series Before coming

            here I spoke to my team-mates and hopefully I will go out with a winning knock

            Ganguly played in every game of the four-Test series and amassed 324 runs at an average

            of 5400 While playing the second Test match of a series in Mohali Ganguly scored his

            final test century In the Fourth and final Test with India needing one wicket to secure a

            victory the Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni invited Ganguly to lead the side in

            the field for the final time India regained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy winning the

            series 2ndash0

            In May 2009 Ganguly was removed from the captaincy of the KKR for IPL 2009 and

            was replaced by McCullum The decision was questioned by media and other players of

            the team when KKR finished at the bottom of the ranking table with three wins and ten

            losses After that television channel Zee Bangla appointed him as the host of the reality

            quiz show titled Dadagiri It presented participants from the 19 districts of West Bengal

            who had to answer questions posed by Ganguly By August he was appointed the

            chairman of CABs Cricket Development Committee The job of the committee is to

            receive a report from the selectors at the end of every cricket season assess the

            accountability of the selectors and make necessary recommendations He played for the

            Ranji cup in the Bengal team in October 2009[ Ganguly scored 110 in the match against

            Delhi team and was involved in a partnership of 222 runs with Wriddhiman Saha

            In the fourth season of Indian Premier League Ganguly was once again given the

            captaincy of Kolkata Knight Riders after the team ended at the bottom in season 2 The

            coach John Buchanan was also replaced by new coach Dav Whatmore

            Twelve Most important Achievements Of Sourav

            Ganguly As a Captain Of The Indian Cricket

            Team 1 When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing expose in 2000 he

            quickly proved to be a tough intuitive and uncompromising leader It was a very

            tough time both for the Indian cricket and Sourav taking over as captain Sourav

            was appointed as captain when Sachin Tendulkar shocked everyone by stepping

            down from his captaincy after Indiarsquos disastrous tour Down Under in 1999 As

            vice captain to Tendulkar Sourav was the most obvious choice But he went on to

            win the series against South Africa 3-2 Not just that the BCCI imposed a ban on

            the former captain Mohammed Azharuddin and all-rounder Ajay Jadeja Then the

            stalwarts in the team

            2 ldquoThe Lagaan Comes Back Homerdquo was the headlines of a national daily when

            Sourav led the team to victory in the Nat west trophy in 2002Chasing a target of

            326 seemed impossible but was achieved by lsquoTeam Indiarsquo in an unprecedented

            fashion and who can forget the shirt waving exercise in the balcony of Lords

            The Mecca Of Cricket This Win Further resolved his ability as a leader

            3 Beating Pakistan in tests in Pakistan in 2004This was undisputedly one of the

            most glorifying moments in his captaincy

            4 Again beating Pakistan in Pakistan in ODIrsquoS in 2004 This is a feat which was

            not achieved by any of his predecessors before him

            5 Leading the team to victory at the historic test match at the Eden Gardens against

            the mighty Australians to halt Steve Waughrsquos ldquoFinal Frontierrdquo after being made

            to follow on The world saw the emergence of VERY VERY SPECIAL

            LAXMAN to complete the tally of the lsquoFamous Fiversquo Not just that In that

            match itself for the first time in the history of Indian Cricket an Indian Bowler in

            the form of Harbhajan Shingh took a hattrick in a test match

            6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

            Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

            the emergence of DADAGIRI

            7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

            current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

            lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

            some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

            8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

            and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

            9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

            Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

            stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

            of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

            Cricket

            10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

            successive wins which is quite extraordinary

            11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

            ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

            without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

            leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

            the past

            12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

            was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

            TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

            SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

            1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

            To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

            the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

            place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

            always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

            on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

            2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

            them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

            in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

            levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

            a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

            a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

            an all-rounder

            3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

            successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

            honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

            Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

            preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

            However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

            against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

            World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

            4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

            Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

            success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

            Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

            extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

            lsquoMSDrsquo

            5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

            Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

            always did the same

            6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

            hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

            Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

            defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

            7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

            leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

            with his performance or with his words on and off the field

            8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

            managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

            example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

            performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

            team because of his performance

            9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

            become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

            An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

            to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

            shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

            10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

            challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

            his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

            large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

            to discontent in the board

            SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

            SOURAV GANAULY

            1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

            without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

            led to his omission from the team

            2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

            years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

            also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

            himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

            his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

            other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

            youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

            3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

            very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

            4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

            the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

            Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

            a bunch of talented boys

            5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

            and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

            waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

            Flintoff

            6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

            the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

            Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

            matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

            persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

            play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

            advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

            Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

            relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

            I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

            his Visionary attitude

            II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

            in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

            III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

            rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

            criticism

            Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

            leading from the Front What can the leaders in

            businesses learn from his successes and failures

            There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

            Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

            1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

            and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

            of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

            openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

            his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

            2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

            first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

            Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

            world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

            3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

            accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

            that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

            the team

            Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

            for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

            mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

            accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

            whole world of difference to their respective organizations

            ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

            situation he or she is working under rdquo

            We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

            in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

            incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

            Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

            team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

            the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

            Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

            Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

            to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

            is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

            hisher outlook based on the business requirements

            However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

            replaced by a more contemporary one

            All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

            • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
            • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
            • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
            • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

              entire fourth days play to set Australia a target of 384 on a dusty spinning wicket The

              Australians were unable to survive and became only the third team to lose a Test after

              enforcing the follow-on In November 2001 Gangulys wife Dona gave birth to their

              daughter Sana Ganguly At the Border-Gavaskar Trophy of 2001 During the final match

              of the 2002 Natwest Trophy held in Lords after a stunning performance by team

              mates Yuvraj Singh and Mohammad Kaif Ganguly took off his shirt in public and

              brandished it in the air to celebrate Indias winning of the match He was later strongly

              condemned for tarnishing the gentlemans game image of cricket and disrespecting

              Lords protocol Ganguly said that he was only mimicking an act performed by the British

              all-rounder Andrew Flintoff during a tour of India In 2003 India reached the World Cup

              Final for the first time since 1983 where they lost to the Australians[46] Ganguly had a

              successful tournament personally scoring 465 runs at an average of 5812 including

              three centuries

              By 2004 he had achieved significant success as captain and was deemed as Indias most

              successful cricket captain by sections of the media However his individual performance

              deteriorated during his captaincy reign especially after the World Cup the tour of

              Australia in 2003 and the Pakistan series in 2004[48][49] In 2004 Australia won a Test

              series in India for the first time since 1969 It was speculated that Ganguly was in

              disagreement with the head of cricket in Nagpur over the type of pitch to be used for the

              Third Test The groundsmen went against Ganguly leaving a large amount of grass on

              the pitch Some experts indicated that the reason for this was for spite or revenge

              against the Indian captain When Australias stand-in-captain Adam Gilchrist went to the

              toss he noticed Rahul Dravid was waiting instead of Ganguly leaving him to ask Dravid

              where Ganguly was Dravid could not give a definitive answer saying Oh who

              knows[38][50]

              Following indifferent form in 2004 and poor form in 2005 he was dropped from the team

              in October 2005 Having been nominated and rejected in 2000 when the game suffered a

              tarnished reputation due to match fixing scadals the captaincy was passed to Dravid his

              former deputy Ganguly decided against retiring and attempted to make a comeback to

              the team Ganguly was awarded the Padma Shri in 2004 one of Indias highest awards

              He was presented with the award on June 30 2004 by then President of India Dr A P

              J Abdul Kalam

              2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg ChappellIn September 2005 Greg Chappell became the coach for the India tour of Zimbabwe

              Gangulys dispute with him resulted in many headlines Chappell had emailed the Board

              of Control for Cricket in India stating that Ganguly was physically and mentally unfit

              to lead India and that his divide and rule behaviour was damaging the team This email

              was leaked to the media and resulted in huge backlash from Gangulys fans Ganguly had

              enlisted the support from the Indian media and eventually the board had to intervene and

              order a truce between the pair BCCI president Ranbir Singh Mahendra issued a

              statement that

              In view of the decision that cricket is to go forward both the coach and the captain have been asked to work out a mutual and professional working relationship For this performance will be the criteria applicable to captain coach and players [] Of course the captain controls the game the coach does his own job Mutual trust is important Henceforth no playercaptaincoach will write or have any interaction with the media Going to the media will lead to disciplinary action

              Ganguly Chappell and the Indian team manager for the Zimbabwe tour Amitabh

              Choudhary were asked to appear before the BCCI committee where it was reported that

              assurance of working together was given by themConsequently due to his poor form and

              differences with the coach Ganguly was dropped as the captain of the team with Dravid

              taking his place Chandresh Narayan chief correspondent for The Times of India

              commented that The row with Greg Chappell just added to the mystery but he was

              going through a really bad patch then his only score [of note] was a hundred against

              Zimbabwe and that didnt count for much Ten months later during Indias tour to South

              Africa Ganguly was recalled after his middle order replacementsSuresh Raina and

              Mohammad Kaif suffered poor form

              Following Indias poor batting display in the 2006 ICC Champions Trophyand the ODI

              series in South Africa in which they were whitewashed 4-0 Ganguly made his

              comeback to the Test team Wasim Jaffer Zaheer Khan and Anil Kumble had earlier been

              selected for the one-day squad despite their recent poor performances Many saw this as

              an indictment of coach Greg Chappells youth-first policy Coming in at 374 Ganguly

              scored 83 in a tour match against the rest of South Africa modifying his original batting

              style and taking a middle-stump guard resulting in India winning the match[ During his

              first Test innings since his comeback against South Africa in Johannesburg his score of

              51 helped India to victory marking the first Test match win for the team in South

              Africa Though India lost the series Ganguly accumulated the most runs on the scoring

              chart After his successful Test comeback he was recalled for the ODI team as India

              played host to West Indies[ and Sri Lanka in back to back ODI tournaments In his first

              ODI innings in almost two years he scored a matchwinning 98 He performed well in

              both series averaging almost 70[ and won the Man of the Series Award against Sri

              Lanka

              Ganguly was alloted a place in the official team for the 2007 Cricket World Cup He was

              the leading scorer for India in their first round defeat against Bangladesh After India

              were knocked out of the tournament in the group stage there were reports of a rift

              between certain members of the Indian team and Chappell Ganguly was alleged to have

              ignored instructions from the team management to score quickly After Tendulkar issued

              a statement saying that what hurt the team most was that the coach has questioned our

              attitude Chappell decided not to renew his contract with the Indian team and left his

              post as coach citing family and personal reasons On 12 December 2007 Ganguly

              scored his maiden double century of his career while playing against Pakistan He scored

              239 runs in the first innings of the third and final Test match of the series He was

              involved in a 300 run partnership for the fifth wicket with Yuvraj Singh[76] Ganguly

              remained prolific in both Test and ODI cricket in the year 2007 He scored 1106 Test

              runs at an average of 6144 (with three centuries and four fifties) in 2007 to become the

              second highest run-scorer in Test matches of that year after Jacques Kallis] He was also

              the fifth highest run-scorer in 2007 in ODIs where he scored 1240 runs at an average of

              4428

              2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

              Ganguly with the symbol of the Kolkata Knight Riders flanked by Shahrukh Khan on the

              right and Gauri Khan on the left

              In February 2008 Ganguly joined as the captain of Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) team

              owned byBollywood actor Shahrukh Khan On 18 April 2008 Ganguly led the KKR in

              the IPL Twenty20cricket match They had a 140 run victory over Bangalore Royal

              Challengers captained by Rahul Dravid and owned by Vijay Mallya Ganguly opened the

              innings with Brendan McCullum and scored 10 runs while McCullum remained

              unbeaten scoring 158 runs in 73 balls On 1 May in a game between the Knight Riders

              and the Rajasthan Royals Ganguly made his second T20 half century scoring 51 runs off

              of 39 balls at a strike rate of 13076 In his innings Ganguly hit four 4s and two sixes

              topping the scorers list for the Knight Riders

              On 7 July 2008 media reported that Ganguly was being projected as a candidate for the

              post of President of the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB) against his former

              mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya Reports also suggested that he could run for the post of

              BCCI President in 2014 as East Zones representative Ganguly himself did not deny the

              reports and did not rule out any such move The same year in October Ganguly

              announced that the Test series against Australia starting in October 2008 would be his

              last and stated [t]o be honest I didnt expect to be picked for this series Before coming

              here I spoke to my team-mates and hopefully I will go out with a winning knock

              Ganguly played in every game of the four-Test series and amassed 324 runs at an average

              of 5400 While playing the second Test match of a series in Mohali Ganguly scored his

              final test century In the Fourth and final Test with India needing one wicket to secure a

              victory the Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni invited Ganguly to lead the side in

              the field for the final time India regained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy winning the

              series 2ndash0

              In May 2009 Ganguly was removed from the captaincy of the KKR for IPL 2009 and

              was replaced by McCullum The decision was questioned by media and other players of

              the team when KKR finished at the bottom of the ranking table with three wins and ten

              losses After that television channel Zee Bangla appointed him as the host of the reality

              quiz show titled Dadagiri It presented participants from the 19 districts of West Bengal

              who had to answer questions posed by Ganguly By August he was appointed the

              chairman of CABs Cricket Development Committee The job of the committee is to

              receive a report from the selectors at the end of every cricket season assess the

              accountability of the selectors and make necessary recommendations He played for the

              Ranji cup in the Bengal team in October 2009[ Ganguly scored 110 in the match against

              Delhi team and was involved in a partnership of 222 runs with Wriddhiman Saha

              In the fourth season of Indian Premier League Ganguly was once again given the

              captaincy of Kolkata Knight Riders after the team ended at the bottom in season 2 The

              coach John Buchanan was also replaced by new coach Dav Whatmore

              Twelve Most important Achievements Of Sourav

              Ganguly As a Captain Of The Indian Cricket

              Team 1 When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing expose in 2000 he

              quickly proved to be a tough intuitive and uncompromising leader It was a very

              tough time both for the Indian cricket and Sourav taking over as captain Sourav

              was appointed as captain when Sachin Tendulkar shocked everyone by stepping

              down from his captaincy after Indiarsquos disastrous tour Down Under in 1999 As

              vice captain to Tendulkar Sourav was the most obvious choice But he went on to

              win the series against South Africa 3-2 Not just that the BCCI imposed a ban on

              the former captain Mohammed Azharuddin and all-rounder Ajay Jadeja Then the

              stalwarts in the team

              2 ldquoThe Lagaan Comes Back Homerdquo was the headlines of a national daily when

              Sourav led the team to victory in the Nat west trophy in 2002Chasing a target of

              326 seemed impossible but was achieved by lsquoTeam Indiarsquo in an unprecedented

              fashion and who can forget the shirt waving exercise in the balcony of Lords

              The Mecca Of Cricket This Win Further resolved his ability as a leader

              3 Beating Pakistan in tests in Pakistan in 2004This was undisputedly one of the

              most glorifying moments in his captaincy

              4 Again beating Pakistan in Pakistan in ODIrsquoS in 2004 This is a feat which was

              not achieved by any of his predecessors before him

              5 Leading the team to victory at the historic test match at the Eden Gardens against

              the mighty Australians to halt Steve Waughrsquos ldquoFinal Frontierrdquo after being made

              to follow on The world saw the emergence of VERY VERY SPECIAL

              LAXMAN to complete the tally of the lsquoFamous Fiversquo Not just that In that

              match itself for the first time in the history of Indian Cricket an Indian Bowler in

              the form of Harbhajan Shingh took a hattrick in a test match

              6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

              Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

              the emergence of DADAGIRI

              7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

              current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

              lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

              some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

              8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

              and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

              9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

              Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

              stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

              of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

              Cricket

              10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

              successive wins which is quite extraordinary

              11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

              ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

              without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

              leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

              the past

              12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

              was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

              TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

              SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

              1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

              To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

              the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

              place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

              always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

              on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

              2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

              them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

              in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

              levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

              a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

              a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

              an all-rounder

              3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

              successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

              honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

              Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

              preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

              However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

              against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

              World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

              4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

              Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

              success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

              Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

              extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

              lsquoMSDrsquo

              5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

              Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

              always did the same

              6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

              hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

              Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

              defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

              7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

              leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

              with his performance or with his words on and off the field

              8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

              managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

              example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

              performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

              team because of his performance

              9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

              become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

              An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

              to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

              shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

              10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

              challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

              his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

              large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

              to discontent in the board

              SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

              SOURAV GANAULY

              1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

              without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

              led to his omission from the team

              2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

              years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

              also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

              himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

              his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

              other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

              youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

              3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

              very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

              4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

              the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

              Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

              a bunch of talented boys

              5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

              and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

              waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

              Flintoff

              6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

              the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

              Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

              matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

              persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

              play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

              advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

              Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

              relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

              I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

              his Visionary attitude

              II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

              in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

              III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

              rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

              criticism

              Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

              leading from the Front What can the leaders in

              businesses learn from his successes and failures

              There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

              Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

              1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

              and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

              of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

              openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

              his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

              2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

              first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

              Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

              world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

              3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

              accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

              that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

              the team

              Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

              for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

              mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

              accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

              whole world of difference to their respective organizations

              ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

              situation he or she is working under rdquo

              We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

              in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

              incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

              Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

              team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

              the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

              Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

              Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

              to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

              is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

              hisher outlook based on the business requirements

              However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

              replaced by a more contemporary one

              All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

              • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
              • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
              • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
              • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg ChappellIn September 2005 Greg Chappell became the coach for the India tour of Zimbabwe

                Gangulys dispute with him resulted in many headlines Chappell had emailed the Board

                of Control for Cricket in India stating that Ganguly was physically and mentally unfit

                to lead India and that his divide and rule behaviour was damaging the team This email

                was leaked to the media and resulted in huge backlash from Gangulys fans Ganguly had

                enlisted the support from the Indian media and eventually the board had to intervene and

                order a truce between the pair BCCI president Ranbir Singh Mahendra issued a

                statement that

                In view of the decision that cricket is to go forward both the coach and the captain have been asked to work out a mutual and professional working relationship For this performance will be the criteria applicable to captain coach and players [] Of course the captain controls the game the coach does his own job Mutual trust is important Henceforth no playercaptaincoach will write or have any interaction with the media Going to the media will lead to disciplinary action

                Ganguly Chappell and the Indian team manager for the Zimbabwe tour Amitabh

                Choudhary were asked to appear before the BCCI committee where it was reported that

                assurance of working together was given by themConsequently due to his poor form and

                differences with the coach Ganguly was dropped as the captain of the team with Dravid

                taking his place Chandresh Narayan chief correspondent for The Times of India

                commented that The row with Greg Chappell just added to the mystery but he was

                going through a really bad patch then his only score [of note] was a hundred against

                Zimbabwe and that didnt count for much Ten months later during Indias tour to South

                Africa Ganguly was recalled after his middle order replacementsSuresh Raina and

                Mohammad Kaif suffered poor form

                Following Indias poor batting display in the 2006 ICC Champions Trophyand the ODI

                series in South Africa in which they were whitewashed 4-0 Ganguly made his

                comeback to the Test team Wasim Jaffer Zaheer Khan and Anil Kumble had earlier been

                selected for the one-day squad despite their recent poor performances Many saw this as

                an indictment of coach Greg Chappells youth-first policy Coming in at 374 Ganguly

                scored 83 in a tour match against the rest of South Africa modifying his original batting

                style and taking a middle-stump guard resulting in India winning the match[ During his

                first Test innings since his comeback against South Africa in Johannesburg his score of

                51 helped India to victory marking the first Test match win for the team in South

                Africa Though India lost the series Ganguly accumulated the most runs on the scoring

                chart After his successful Test comeback he was recalled for the ODI team as India

                played host to West Indies[ and Sri Lanka in back to back ODI tournaments In his first

                ODI innings in almost two years he scored a matchwinning 98 He performed well in

                both series averaging almost 70[ and won the Man of the Series Award against Sri

                Lanka

                Ganguly was alloted a place in the official team for the 2007 Cricket World Cup He was

                the leading scorer for India in their first round defeat against Bangladesh After India

                were knocked out of the tournament in the group stage there were reports of a rift

                between certain members of the Indian team and Chappell Ganguly was alleged to have

                ignored instructions from the team management to score quickly After Tendulkar issued

                a statement saying that what hurt the team most was that the coach has questioned our

                attitude Chappell decided not to renew his contract with the Indian team and left his

                post as coach citing family and personal reasons On 12 December 2007 Ganguly

                scored his maiden double century of his career while playing against Pakistan He scored

                239 runs in the first innings of the third and final Test match of the series He was

                involved in a 300 run partnership for the fifth wicket with Yuvraj Singh[76] Ganguly

                remained prolific in both Test and ODI cricket in the year 2007 He scored 1106 Test

                runs at an average of 6144 (with three centuries and four fifties) in 2007 to become the

                second highest run-scorer in Test matches of that year after Jacques Kallis] He was also

                the fifth highest run-scorer in 2007 in ODIs where he scored 1240 runs at an average of

                4428

                2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                Ganguly with the symbol of the Kolkata Knight Riders flanked by Shahrukh Khan on the

                right and Gauri Khan on the left

                In February 2008 Ganguly joined as the captain of Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) team

                owned byBollywood actor Shahrukh Khan On 18 April 2008 Ganguly led the KKR in

                the IPL Twenty20cricket match They had a 140 run victory over Bangalore Royal

                Challengers captained by Rahul Dravid and owned by Vijay Mallya Ganguly opened the

                innings with Brendan McCullum and scored 10 runs while McCullum remained

                unbeaten scoring 158 runs in 73 balls On 1 May in a game between the Knight Riders

                and the Rajasthan Royals Ganguly made his second T20 half century scoring 51 runs off

                of 39 balls at a strike rate of 13076 In his innings Ganguly hit four 4s and two sixes

                topping the scorers list for the Knight Riders

                On 7 July 2008 media reported that Ganguly was being projected as a candidate for the

                post of President of the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB) against his former

                mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya Reports also suggested that he could run for the post of

                BCCI President in 2014 as East Zones representative Ganguly himself did not deny the

                reports and did not rule out any such move The same year in October Ganguly

                announced that the Test series against Australia starting in October 2008 would be his

                last and stated [t]o be honest I didnt expect to be picked for this series Before coming

                here I spoke to my team-mates and hopefully I will go out with a winning knock

                Ganguly played in every game of the four-Test series and amassed 324 runs at an average

                of 5400 While playing the second Test match of a series in Mohali Ganguly scored his

                final test century In the Fourth and final Test with India needing one wicket to secure a

                victory the Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni invited Ganguly to lead the side in

                the field for the final time India regained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy winning the

                series 2ndash0

                In May 2009 Ganguly was removed from the captaincy of the KKR for IPL 2009 and

                was replaced by McCullum The decision was questioned by media and other players of

                the team when KKR finished at the bottom of the ranking table with three wins and ten

                losses After that television channel Zee Bangla appointed him as the host of the reality

                quiz show titled Dadagiri It presented participants from the 19 districts of West Bengal

                who had to answer questions posed by Ganguly By August he was appointed the

                chairman of CABs Cricket Development Committee The job of the committee is to

                receive a report from the selectors at the end of every cricket season assess the

                accountability of the selectors and make necessary recommendations He played for the

                Ranji cup in the Bengal team in October 2009[ Ganguly scored 110 in the match against

                Delhi team and was involved in a partnership of 222 runs with Wriddhiman Saha

                In the fourth season of Indian Premier League Ganguly was once again given the

                captaincy of Kolkata Knight Riders after the team ended at the bottom in season 2 The

                coach John Buchanan was also replaced by new coach Dav Whatmore

                Twelve Most important Achievements Of Sourav

                Ganguly As a Captain Of The Indian Cricket

                Team 1 When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing expose in 2000 he

                quickly proved to be a tough intuitive and uncompromising leader It was a very

                tough time both for the Indian cricket and Sourav taking over as captain Sourav

                was appointed as captain when Sachin Tendulkar shocked everyone by stepping

                down from his captaincy after Indiarsquos disastrous tour Down Under in 1999 As

                vice captain to Tendulkar Sourav was the most obvious choice But he went on to

                win the series against South Africa 3-2 Not just that the BCCI imposed a ban on

                the former captain Mohammed Azharuddin and all-rounder Ajay Jadeja Then the

                stalwarts in the team

                2 ldquoThe Lagaan Comes Back Homerdquo was the headlines of a national daily when

                Sourav led the team to victory in the Nat west trophy in 2002Chasing a target of

                326 seemed impossible but was achieved by lsquoTeam Indiarsquo in an unprecedented

                fashion and who can forget the shirt waving exercise in the balcony of Lords

                The Mecca Of Cricket This Win Further resolved his ability as a leader

                3 Beating Pakistan in tests in Pakistan in 2004This was undisputedly one of the

                most glorifying moments in his captaincy

                4 Again beating Pakistan in Pakistan in ODIrsquoS in 2004 This is a feat which was

                not achieved by any of his predecessors before him

                5 Leading the team to victory at the historic test match at the Eden Gardens against

                the mighty Australians to halt Steve Waughrsquos ldquoFinal Frontierrdquo after being made

                to follow on The world saw the emergence of VERY VERY SPECIAL

                LAXMAN to complete the tally of the lsquoFamous Fiversquo Not just that In that

                match itself for the first time in the history of Indian Cricket an Indian Bowler in

                the form of Harbhajan Shingh took a hattrick in a test match

                6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

                Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

                the emergence of DADAGIRI

                7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

                current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

                lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

                some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

                8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

                and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

                9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

                Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

                stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

                of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

                Cricket

                10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

                successive wins which is quite extraordinary

                11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

                ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

                without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

                leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

                the past

                12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

                was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

                TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

                SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

                1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

                To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

                the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

                place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

                always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

                on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

                2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

                them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

                in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

                levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

                a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

                a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

                an all-rounder

                3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

                successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

                honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

                Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

                preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

                However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

                against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

                World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

                4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

                Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

                success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

                Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

                extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

                lsquoMSDrsquo

                5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

                Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

                always did the same

                6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

                hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

                Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

                defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

                7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

                leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

                with his performance or with his words on and off the field

                8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

                managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

                example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

                performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

                team because of his performance

                9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

                become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

                An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

                to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

                shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

                10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

                challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

                his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

                large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

                to discontent in the board

                SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

                SOURAV GANAULY

                1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

                without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

                led to his omission from the team

                2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

                years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

                also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

                himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

                his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

                other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

                youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

                3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

                very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

                4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

                the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

                Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

                a bunch of talented boys

                5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

                and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

                waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

                Flintoff

                6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

                the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

                Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

                matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

                persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

                play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

                advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

                Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

                relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

                I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

                his Visionary attitude

                II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

                in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

                III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

                rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

                criticism

                Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

                leading from the Front What can the leaders in

                businesses learn from his successes and failures

                There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

                Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

                1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

                and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

                of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

                openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

                his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

                2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

                first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

                Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

                world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

                3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

                accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

                that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

                the team

                Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

                for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

                mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

                accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

                whole world of difference to their respective organizations

                ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

                situation he or she is working under rdquo

                We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

                in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

                incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

                Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

                team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

                the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

                Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

                Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

                to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

                is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

                hisher outlook based on the business requirements

                However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

                replaced by a more contemporary one

                All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

                • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                  51 helped India to victory marking the first Test match win for the team in South

                  Africa Though India lost the series Ganguly accumulated the most runs on the scoring

                  chart After his successful Test comeback he was recalled for the ODI team as India

                  played host to West Indies[ and Sri Lanka in back to back ODI tournaments In his first

                  ODI innings in almost two years he scored a matchwinning 98 He performed well in

                  both series averaging almost 70[ and won the Man of the Series Award against Sri

                  Lanka

                  Ganguly was alloted a place in the official team for the 2007 Cricket World Cup He was

                  the leading scorer for India in their first round defeat against Bangladesh After India

                  were knocked out of the tournament in the group stage there were reports of a rift

                  between certain members of the Indian team and Chappell Ganguly was alleged to have

                  ignored instructions from the team management to score quickly After Tendulkar issued

                  a statement saying that what hurt the team most was that the coach has questioned our

                  attitude Chappell decided not to renew his contract with the Indian team and left his

                  post as coach citing family and personal reasons On 12 December 2007 Ganguly

                  scored his maiden double century of his career while playing against Pakistan He scored

                  239 runs in the first innings of the third and final Test match of the series He was

                  involved in a 300 run partnership for the fifth wicket with Yuvraj Singh[76] Ganguly

                  remained prolific in both Test and ODI cricket in the year 2007 He scored 1106 Test

                  runs at an average of 6144 (with three centuries and four fifties) in 2007 to become the

                  second highest run-scorer in Test matches of that year after Jacques Kallis] He was also

                  the fifth highest run-scorer in 2007 in ODIs where he scored 1240 runs at an average of

                  4428

                  2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                  Ganguly with the symbol of the Kolkata Knight Riders flanked by Shahrukh Khan on the

                  right and Gauri Khan on the left

                  In February 2008 Ganguly joined as the captain of Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) team

                  owned byBollywood actor Shahrukh Khan On 18 April 2008 Ganguly led the KKR in

                  the IPL Twenty20cricket match They had a 140 run victory over Bangalore Royal

                  Challengers captained by Rahul Dravid and owned by Vijay Mallya Ganguly opened the

                  innings with Brendan McCullum and scored 10 runs while McCullum remained

                  unbeaten scoring 158 runs in 73 balls On 1 May in a game between the Knight Riders

                  and the Rajasthan Royals Ganguly made his second T20 half century scoring 51 runs off

                  of 39 balls at a strike rate of 13076 In his innings Ganguly hit four 4s and two sixes

                  topping the scorers list for the Knight Riders

                  On 7 July 2008 media reported that Ganguly was being projected as a candidate for the

                  post of President of the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB) against his former

                  mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya Reports also suggested that he could run for the post of

                  BCCI President in 2014 as East Zones representative Ganguly himself did not deny the

                  reports and did not rule out any such move The same year in October Ganguly

                  announced that the Test series against Australia starting in October 2008 would be his

                  last and stated [t]o be honest I didnt expect to be picked for this series Before coming

                  here I spoke to my team-mates and hopefully I will go out with a winning knock

                  Ganguly played in every game of the four-Test series and amassed 324 runs at an average

                  of 5400 While playing the second Test match of a series in Mohali Ganguly scored his

                  final test century In the Fourth and final Test with India needing one wicket to secure a

                  victory the Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni invited Ganguly to lead the side in

                  the field for the final time India regained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy winning the

                  series 2ndash0

                  In May 2009 Ganguly was removed from the captaincy of the KKR for IPL 2009 and

                  was replaced by McCullum The decision was questioned by media and other players of

                  the team when KKR finished at the bottom of the ranking table with three wins and ten

                  losses After that television channel Zee Bangla appointed him as the host of the reality

                  quiz show titled Dadagiri It presented participants from the 19 districts of West Bengal

                  who had to answer questions posed by Ganguly By August he was appointed the

                  chairman of CABs Cricket Development Committee The job of the committee is to

                  receive a report from the selectors at the end of every cricket season assess the

                  accountability of the selectors and make necessary recommendations He played for the

                  Ranji cup in the Bengal team in October 2009[ Ganguly scored 110 in the match against

                  Delhi team and was involved in a partnership of 222 runs with Wriddhiman Saha

                  In the fourth season of Indian Premier League Ganguly was once again given the

                  captaincy of Kolkata Knight Riders after the team ended at the bottom in season 2 The

                  coach John Buchanan was also replaced by new coach Dav Whatmore

                  Twelve Most important Achievements Of Sourav

                  Ganguly As a Captain Of The Indian Cricket

                  Team 1 When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing expose in 2000 he

                  quickly proved to be a tough intuitive and uncompromising leader It was a very

                  tough time both for the Indian cricket and Sourav taking over as captain Sourav

                  was appointed as captain when Sachin Tendulkar shocked everyone by stepping

                  down from his captaincy after Indiarsquos disastrous tour Down Under in 1999 As

                  vice captain to Tendulkar Sourav was the most obvious choice But he went on to

                  win the series against South Africa 3-2 Not just that the BCCI imposed a ban on

                  the former captain Mohammed Azharuddin and all-rounder Ajay Jadeja Then the

                  stalwarts in the team

                  2 ldquoThe Lagaan Comes Back Homerdquo was the headlines of a national daily when

                  Sourav led the team to victory in the Nat west trophy in 2002Chasing a target of

                  326 seemed impossible but was achieved by lsquoTeam Indiarsquo in an unprecedented

                  fashion and who can forget the shirt waving exercise in the balcony of Lords

                  The Mecca Of Cricket This Win Further resolved his ability as a leader

                  3 Beating Pakistan in tests in Pakistan in 2004This was undisputedly one of the

                  most glorifying moments in his captaincy

                  4 Again beating Pakistan in Pakistan in ODIrsquoS in 2004 This is a feat which was

                  not achieved by any of his predecessors before him

                  5 Leading the team to victory at the historic test match at the Eden Gardens against

                  the mighty Australians to halt Steve Waughrsquos ldquoFinal Frontierrdquo after being made

                  to follow on The world saw the emergence of VERY VERY SPECIAL

                  LAXMAN to complete the tally of the lsquoFamous Fiversquo Not just that In that

                  match itself for the first time in the history of Indian Cricket an Indian Bowler in

                  the form of Harbhajan Shingh took a hattrick in a test match

                  6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

                  Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

                  the emergence of DADAGIRI

                  7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

                  current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

                  lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

                  some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

                  8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

                  and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

                  9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

                  Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

                  stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

                  of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

                  Cricket

                  10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

                  successive wins which is quite extraordinary

                  11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

                  ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

                  without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

                  leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

                  the past

                  12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

                  was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

                  TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

                  SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

                  1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

                  To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

                  the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

                  place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

                  always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

                  on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

                  2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

                  them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

                  in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

                  levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

                  a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

                  a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

                  an all-rounder

                  3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

                  successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

                  honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

                  Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

                  preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

                  However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

                  against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

                  World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

                  4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

                  Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

                  success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

                  Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

                  extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

                  lsquoMSDrsquo

                  5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

                  Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

                  always did the same

                  6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

                  hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

                  Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

                  defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

                  7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

                  leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

                  with his performance or with his words on and off the field

                  8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

                  managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

                  example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

                  performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

                  team because of his performance

                  9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

                  become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

                  An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

                  to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

                  shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

                  10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

                  challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

                  his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

                  large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

                  to discontent in the board

                  SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

                  SOURAV GANAULY

                  1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

                  without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

                  led to his omission from the team

                  2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

                  years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

                  also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

                  himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

                  his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

                  other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

                  youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

                  3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

                  very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

                  4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

                  the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

                  Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

                  a bunch of talented boys

                  5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

                  and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

                  waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

                  Flintoff

                  6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

                  the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

                  Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

                  matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

                  persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

                  play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

                  advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

                  Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

                  relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

                  I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

                  his Visionary attitude

                  II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

                  in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

                  III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

                  rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

                  criticism

                  Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

                  leading from the Front What can the leaders in

                  businesses learn from his successes and failures

                  There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

                  Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

                  1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

                  and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

                  of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

                  openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

                  his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

                  2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

                  first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

                  Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

                  world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

                  3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

                  accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

                  that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

                  the team

                  Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

                  for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

                  mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

                  accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

                  whole world of difference to their respective organizations

                  ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

                  situation he or she is working under rdquo

                  We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

                  in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

                  incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

                  Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

                  team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

                  the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

                  Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

                  Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

                  to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

                  is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

                  hisher outlook based on the business requirements

                  However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

                  replaced by a more contemporary one

                  All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

                  • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                  • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                  • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                  • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                    of 39 balls at a strike rate of 13076 In his innings Ganguly hit four 4s and two sixes

                    topping the scorers list for the Knight Riders

                    On 7 July 2008 media reported that Ganguly was being projected as a candidate for the

                    post of President of the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB) against his former

                    mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya Reports also suggested that he could run for the post of

                    BCCI President in 2014 as East Zones representative Ganguly himself did not deny the

                    reports and did not rule out any such move The same year in October Ganguly

                    announced that the Test series against Australia starting in October 2008 would be his

                    last and stated [t]o be honest I didnt expect to be picked for this series Before coming

                    here I spoke to my team-mates and hopefully I will go out with a winning knock

                    Ganguly played in every game of the four-Test series and amassed 324 runs at an average

                    of 5400 While playing the second Test match of a series in Mohali Ganguly scored his

                    final test century In the Fourth and final Test with India needing one wicket to secure a

                    victory the Indian captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni invited Ganguly to lead the side in

                    the field for the final time India regained the Border-Gavaskar Trophy winning the

                    series 2ndash0

                    In May 2009 Ganguly was removed from the captaincy of the KKR for IPL 2009 and

                    was replaced by McCullum The decision was questioned by media and other players of

                    the team when KKR finished at the bottom of the ranking table with three wins and ten

                    losses After that television channel Zee Bangla appointed him as the host of the reality

                    quiz show titled Dadagiri It presented participants from the 19 districts of West Bengal

                    who had to answer questions posed by Ganguly By August he was appointed the

                    chairman of CABs Cricket Development Committee The job of the committee is to

                    receive a report from the selectors at the end of every cricket season assess the

                    accountability of the selectors and make necessary recommendations He played for the

                    Ranji cup in the Bengal team in October 2009[ Ganguly scored 110 in the match against

                    Delhi team and was involved in a partnership of 222 runs with Wriddhiman Saha

                    In the fourth season of Indian Premier League Ganguly was once again given the

                    captaincy of Kolkata Knight Riders after the team ended at the bottom in season 2 The

                    coach John Buchanan was also replaced by new coach Dav Whatmore

                    Twelve Most important Achievements Of Sourav

                    Ganguly As a Captain Of The Indian Cricket

                    Team 1 When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing expose in 2000 he

                    quickly proved to be a tough intuitive and uncompromising leader It was a very

                    tough time both for the Indian cricket and Sourav taking over as captain Sourav

                    was appointed as captain when Sachin Tendulkar shocked everyone by stepping

                    down from his captaincy after Indiarsquos disastrous tour Down Under in 1999 As

                    vice captain to Tendulkar Sourav was the most obvious choice But he went on to

                    win the series against South Africa 3-2 Not just that the BCCI imposed a ban on

                    the former captain Mohammed Azharuddin and all-rounder Ajay Jadeja Then the

                    stalwarts in the team

                    2 ldquoThe Lagaan Comes Back Homerdquo was the headlines of a national daily when

                    Sourav led the team to victory in the Nat west trophy in 2002Chasing a target of

                    326 seemed impossible but was achieved by lsquoTeam Indiarsquo in an unprecedented

                    fashion and who can forget the shirt waving exercise in the balcony of Lords

                    The Mecca Of Cricket This Win Further resolved his ability as a leader

                    3 Beating Pakistan in tests in Pakistan in 2004This was undisputedly one of the

                    most glorifying moments in his captaincy

                    4 Again beating Pakistan in Pakistan in ODIrsquoS in 2004 This is a feat which was

                    not achieved by any of his predecessors before him

                    5 Leading the team to victory at the historic test match at the Eden Gardens against

                    the mighty Australians to halt Steve Waughrsquos ldquoFinal Frontierrdquo after being made

                    to follow on The world saw the emergence of VERY VERY SPECIAL

                    LAXMAN to complete the tally of the lsquoFamous Fiversquo Not just that In that

                    match itself for the first time in the history of Indian Cricket an Indian Bowler in

                    the form of Harbhajan Shingh took a hattrick in a test match

                    6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

                    Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

                    the emergence of DADAGIRI

                    7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

                    current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

                    lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

                    some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

                    8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

                    and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

                    9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

                    Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

                    stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

                    of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

                    Cricket

                    10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

                    successive wins which is quite extraordinary

                    11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

                    ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

                    without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

                    leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

                    the past

                    12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

                    was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

                    TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

                    SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

                    1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

                    To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

                    the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

                    place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

                    always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

                    on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

                    2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

                    them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

                    in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

                    levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

                    a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

                    a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

                    an all-rounder

                    3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

                    successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

                    honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

                    Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

                    preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

                    However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

                    against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

                    World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

                    4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

                    Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

                    success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

                    Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

                    extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

                    lsquoMSDrsquo

                    5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

                    Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

                    always did the same

                    6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

                    hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

                    Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

                    defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

                    7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

                    leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

                    with his performance or with his words on and off the field

                    8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

                    managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

                    example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

                    performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

                    team because of his performance

                    9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

                    become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

                    An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

                    to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

                    shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

                    10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

                    challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

                    his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

                    large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

                    to discontent in the board

                    SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

                    SOURAV GANAULY

                    1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

                    without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

                    led to his omission from the team

                    2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

                    years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

                    also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

                    himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

                    his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

                    other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

                    youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

                    3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

                    very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

                    4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

                    the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

                    Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

                    a bunch of talented boys

                    5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

                    and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

                    waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

                    Flintoff

                    6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

                    the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

                    Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

                    matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

                    persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

                    play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

                    advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

                    Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

                    relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

                    I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

                    his Visionary attitude

                    II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

                    in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

                    III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

                    rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

                    criticism

                    Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

                    leading from the Front What can the leaders in

                    businesses learn from his successes and failures

                    There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

                    Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

                    1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

                    and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

                    of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

                    openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

                    his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

                    2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

                    first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

                    Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

                    world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

                    3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

                    accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

                    that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

                    the team

                    Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

                    for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

                    mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

                    accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

                    whole world of difference to their respective organizations

                    ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

                    situation he or she is working under rdquo

                    We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

                    in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

                    incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

                    Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

                    team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

                    the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

                    Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

                    Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

                    to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

                    is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

                    hisher outlook based on the business requirements

                    However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

                    replaced by a more contemporary one

                    All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

                    • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                    • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                    • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                    • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                      Twelve Most important Achievements Of Sourav

                      Ganguly As a Captain Of The Indian Cricket

                      Team 1 When he took over the captaincy after the match-fixing expose in 2000 he

                      quickly proved to be a tough intuitive and uncompromising leader It was a very

                      tough time both for the Indian cricket and Sourav taking over as captain Sourav

                      was appointed as captain when Sachin Tendulkar shocked everyone by stepping

                      down from his captaincy after Indiarsquos disastrous tour Down Under in 1999 As

                      vice captain to Tendulkar Sourav was the most obvious choice But he went on to

                      win the series against South Africa 3-2 Not just that the BCCI imposed a ban on

                      the former captain Mohammed Azharuddin and all-rounder Ajay Jadeja Then the

                      stalwarts in the team

                      2 ldquoThe Lagaan Comes Back Homerdquo was the headlines of a national daily when

                      Sourav led the team to victory in the Nat west trophy in 2002Chasing a target of

                      326 seemed impossible but was achieved by lsquoTeam Indiarsquo in an unprecedented

                      fashion and who can forget the shirt waving exercise in the balcony of Lords

                      The Mecca Of Cricket This Win Further resolved his ability as a leader

                      3 Beating Pakistan in tests in Pakistan in 2004This was undisputedly one of the

                      most glorifying moments in his captaincy

                      4 Again beating Pakistan in Pakistan in ODIrsquoS in 2004 This is a feat which was

                      not achieved by any of his predecessors before him

                      5 Leading the team to victory at the historic test match at the Eden Gardens against

                      the mighty Australians to halt Steve Waughrsquos ldquoFinal Frontierrdquo after being made

                      to follow on The world saw the emergence of VERY VERY SPECIAL

                      LAXMAN to complete the tally of the lsquoFamous Fiversquo Not just that In that

                      match itself for the first time in the history of Indian Cricket an Indian Bowler in

                      the form of Harbhajan Shingh took a hattrick in a test match

                      6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

                      Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

                      the emergence of DADAGIRI

                      7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

                      current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

                      lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

                      some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

                      8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

                      and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

                      9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

                      Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

                      stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

                      of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

                      Cricket

                      10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

                      successive wins which is quite extraordinary

                      11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

                      ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

                      without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

                      leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

                      the past

                      12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

                      was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

                      TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

                      SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

                      1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

                      To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

                      the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

                      place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

                      always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

                      on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

                      2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

                      them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

                      in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

                      levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

                      a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

                      a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

                      an all-rounder

                      3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

                      successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

                      honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

                      Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

                      preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

                      However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

                      against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

                      World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

                      4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

                      Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

                      success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

                      Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

                      extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

                      lsquoMSDrsquo

                      5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

                      Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

                      always did the same

                      6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

                      hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

                      Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

                      defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

                      7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

                      leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

                      with his performance or with his words on and off the field

                      8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

                      managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

                      example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

                      performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

                      team because of his performance

                      9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

                      become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

                      An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

                      to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

                      shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

                      10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

                      challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

                      his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

                      large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

                      to discontent in the board

                      SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

                      SOURAV GANAULY

                      1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

                      without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

                      led to his omission from the team

                      2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

                      years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

                      also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

                      himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

                      his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

                      other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

                      youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

                      3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

                      very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

                      4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

                      the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

                      Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

                      a bunch of talented boys

                      5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

                      and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

                      waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

                      Flintoff

                      6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

                      the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

                      Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

                      matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

                      persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

                      play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

                      advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

                      Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

                      relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

                      I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

                      his Visionary attitude

                      II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

                      in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

                      III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

                      rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

                      criticism

                      Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

                      leading from the Front What can the leaders in

                      businesses learn from his successes and failures

                      There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

                      Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

                      1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

                      and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

                      of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

                      openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

                      his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

                      2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

                      first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

                      Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

                      world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

                      3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

                      accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

                      that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

                      the team

                      Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

                      for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

                      mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

                      accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

                      whole world of difference to their respective organizations

                      ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

                      situation he or she is working under rdquo

                      We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

                      in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

                      incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

                      Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

                      team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

                      the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

                      Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

                      Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

                      to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

                      is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

                      hisher outlook based on the business requirements

                      However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

                      replaced by a more contemporary one

                      All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

                      • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                      • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                      • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                      • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                        6 The Historic series against Australia ended in Chennai with another win against

                        Australia The series ended in Indiarsquos Favour with a scoreline of 2-1This marked

                        the emergence of DADAGIRI

                        7 Promotion of young guns in the team was another aspect of Dadarsquos captaincy The

                        current Indian team has many players who were brought into the team by

                        lsquoDADArsquo Players like Yuvraj Dhoni Harbhajan Irfan Sehwag and Zaheer were

                        some his key instruments in team building lsquoTEAM INDIArsquo

                        8 He till date is the most successful Indian Captain with 21 test wins as a captain

                        and with a success rate of 42 A feat unparalleled by any other Indian Captain

                        9 He led Team India to the Final of the world Cup in 2003 after a gap of 20 years

                        Although the team lost people could see an emergence of a force which can

                        stand up to the mighty Australians But If the team had won the match on the 23rd

                        of March 2003 Sourav would have remained the undisputed Champion of Indian

                        Cricket

                        10 During the 2003 World Cup The Indian Team had an enviable track record of 8

                        successive wins which is quite extraordinary

                        11 His natural ability as a leader comes to light when we notice that his

                        ability to handle seniors and greats like Sachin Dravid Laxman and Kumble

                        without any problems Leadership comes naturally to him Under Souravs

                        leadership India got back to the winning habit which the team had forgotten in

                        the past

                        12 But unlike his predecessors his most important trait as a leader was that he

                        was Impartial Non-parochial and always pushed his players to perform better

                        TEN MOST COMMON TRAITS OF A

                        SUCCESSFUL MANAGER

                        1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

                        To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

                        the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

                        place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

                        always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

                        on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

                        2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

                        them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

                        in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

                        levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

                        a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

                        a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

                        an all-rounder

                        3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

                        successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

                        honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

                        Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

                        preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

                        However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

                        against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

                        World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

                        4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

                        Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

                        success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

                        Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

                        extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

                        lsquoMSDrsquo

                        5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

                        Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

                        always did the same

                        6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

                        hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

                        Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

                        defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

                        7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

                        leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

                        with his performance or with his words on and off the field

                        8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

                        managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

                        example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

                        performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

                        team because of his performance

                        9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

                        become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

                        An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

                        to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

                        shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

                        10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

                        challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

                        his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

                        large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

                        to discontent in the board

                        SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

                        SOURAV GANAULY

                        1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

                        without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

                        led to his omission from the team

                        2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

                        years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

                        also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

                        himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

                        his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

                        other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

                        youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

                        3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

                        very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

                        4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

                        the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

                        Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

                        a bunch of talented boys

                        5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

                        and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

                        waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

                        Flintoff

                        6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

                        the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

                        Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

                        matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

                        persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

                        play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

                        advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

                        Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

                        relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

                        I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

                        his Visionary attitude

                        II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

                        in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

                        III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

                        rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

                        criticism

                        Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

                        leading from the Front What can the leaders in

                        businesses learn from his successes and failures

                        There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

                        Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

                        1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

                        and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

                        of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

                        openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

                        his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

                        2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

                        first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

                        Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

                        world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

                        3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

                        accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

                        that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

                        the team

                        Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

                        for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

                        mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

                        accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

                        whole world of difference to their respective organizations

                        ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

                        situation he or she is working under rdquo

                        We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

                        in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

                        incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

                        Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

                        team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

                        the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

                        Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

                        Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

                        to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

                        is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

                        hisher outlook based on the business requirements

                        However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

                        replaced by a more contemporary one

                        All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

                        • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                        • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                        • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                        • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                          1) An Eye For Talent- It should be one of the most valuable aspects of a manager

                          To recruit the best person for the job This is also vital for every organization in

                          the business sense as well Having the right person at the right time at the right

                          place can make all the difference In Souravrsquos case it was all the same because he

                          always promoted the best guy for the position in the team and not someone based

                          on his religion caste or state he belongs tohellip

                          2) Competency ndash People would always follow someone who is as competent as

                          them or if not more than them But it does not mean that one has to be an expert

                          in every field of hisher organization but needs to demonstrate ample competence

                          levels Also in the Indian Team lsquoDadarsquo was always referred to as a bowler with

                          a lsquogolden armrsquo If he could not do anything with the bat he always came up with

                          a vital breakthrough for the team with the ball This showcases his competence as

                          an all-rounder

                          3) Honesty ndashIn todayrsquos modern competitive world this has become a major trait of a

                          successful manager in view of scandals Also managers need to display their

                          honesty to their counterpartspeers in order to win their appreciation When

                          Sourav was the captain he was always honest in his appraisals for his players He

                          preferred Harbhajan over Kumble as he was a better performer in ODIrsquos

                          However against Pakistan he preferred Kumble due to his better track record

                          against them We come to know this from the fact that the only match in the 2003

                          World Cup played by Kumble was against Pakistan in the super sixes

                          4) Nurturing Talent ndash This trait is vital for every manager and organization

                          Managers need to groom their people and help them develop skills vital for the

                          success of their organization When Sourav was the captain his persistence on

                          Dravid to hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to play an

                          extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the advent of

                          lsquoMSDrsquo

                          5) Meritocracy- This is perhaps the most important trait of a successful manager

                          Managers need to promote people based on merit and only on merit Sourav too

                          always did the same

                          6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

                          hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

                          Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

                          defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

                          7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

                          leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

                          with his performance or with his words on and off the field

                          8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

                          managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

                          example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

                          performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

                          team because of his performance

                          9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

                          become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

                          An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

                          to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

                          shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

                          10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

                          challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

                          his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

                          large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

                          to discontent in the board

                          SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

                          SOURAV GANAULY

                          1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

                          without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

                          led to his omission from the team

                          2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

                          years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

                          also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

                          himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

                          his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

                          other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

                          youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

                          3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

                          very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

                          4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

                          the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

                          Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

                          a bunch of talented boys

                          5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

                          and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

                          waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

                          Flintoff

                          6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

                          the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

                          Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

                          matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

                          persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

                          play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

                          advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

                          Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

                          relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

                          I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

                          his Visionary attitude

                          II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

                          in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

                          III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

                          rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

                          criticism

                          Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

                          leading from the Front What can the leaders in

                          businesses learn from his successes and failures

                          There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

                          Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

                          1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

                          and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

                          of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

                          openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

                          his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

                          2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

                          first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

                          Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

                          world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

                          3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

                          accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

                          that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

                          the team

                          Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

                          for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

                          mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

                          accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

                          whole world of difference to their respective organizations

                          ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

                          situation he or she is working under rdquo

                          We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

                          in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

                          incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

                          Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

                          team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

                          the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

                          Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

                          Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

                          to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

                          is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

                          hisher outlook based on the business requirements

                          However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

                          replaced by a more contemporary one

                          All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

                          • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                          • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                          • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                          • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                            6) Forward Looking ndash A manager with this trait in hisher attitude can always lead

                            hisher organization or people from a difficult situation to a comfortable position

                            Sourav in 2003 having lost the world Cup to Australia came back strongly to

                            defeat Pakistan in Pakistan in both ODIrsquos and Tests in 2004

                            7) Awe Inspiring ndash People always love to be inspired and follow an inspirational

                            leader who can take them to greater heights Sourav too was inspirational either

                            with his performance or with his words on and off the field

                            8) Insistence for Continued Performance ndash This is one quality which sets apart

                            managers from others The objective here is to perform day in and day out For

                            example in Laxmanrsquos case he came into the one day squad after his historic

                            performance at the Eden Gardens in 2001 but could not cement his place in the

                            team because of his performance

                            9) Emotional Intelligence ndash In Todayrsquos modern competitive world this trait has

                            become the deciding factor between a good manager and an excellent manager

                            An excellent manager will always respond to people in a way they want himher

                            to Sourav always did the same and the prime example of this is his waving of the

                            shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew Flintoff

                            10) Challenge Organizational protocol ndash Every leader must have the zeal to

                            challenge existing organizational protocol for the good This not only strengthens

                            his capabilities as a leader but also as a commoner Furthermore Sourav to a very

                            large extent handpicked his team defying SET selection procedures often leading

                            to discontent in the board

                            SIX IMPORTANT LEADERSHIP TRAITS OF

                            SOURAV GANAULY

                            1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

                            without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

                            led to his omission from the team

                            2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

                            years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

                            also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

                            himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

                            his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

                            other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

                            youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

                            3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

                            very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

                            4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

                            the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

                            Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

                            a bunch of talented boys

                            5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

                            and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

                            waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

                            Flintoff

                            6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

                            the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

                            Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

                            matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

                            persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

                            play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

                            advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

                            Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

                            relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

                            I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

                            his Visionary attitude

                            II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

                            in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

                            III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

                            rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

                            criticism

                            Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

                            leading from the Front What can the leaders in

                            businesses learn from his successes and failures

                            There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

                            Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

                            1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

                            and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

                            of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

                            openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

                            his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

                            2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

                            first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

                            Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

                            world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

                            3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

                            accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

                            that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

                            the team

                            Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

                            for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

                            mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

                            accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

                            whole world of difference to their respective organizations

                            ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

                            situation he or she is working under rdquo

                            We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

                            in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

                            incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

                            Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

                            team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

                            the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

                            Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

                            Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

                            to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

                            is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

                            hisher outlook based on the business requirements

                            However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

                            replaced by a more contemporary one

                            All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

                            • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                            • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                            • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                            • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                              1) Indifference To Criticism ndash Gangly always took decisions which he felt right

                              without caring for the criticsrsquo sake It is perhaps this indifference to criticism that

                              led to his omission from the team

                              2) No personal Insecurity ndash Sourav felt that every young player should play two

                              years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments He

                              also said that every newcomer should be given at least five games to prove

                              himself Perhaps he being at a receiving end of a raw deal that threatened to ruin

                              his international cricket career enabled Sourav to understand the insecurities of

                              other newcomers in the team better than his predecessors Sourav backed the

                              youngsters in the team tremendously and thus gained the love of his teammates

                              3) Visionary- His vision was to win the world cup for India and indeed came very

                              very close to win one after a gap on 20 years

                              4) Preference for Match Winners - He relinquished himself to make the space for

                              the opening slot to accommodate Virender Sehwag and Sachin Tendulkar

                              Ganguly will most be remembered though for having forged a winning unit from

                              a bunch of talented boys

                              5) Emotional Intelligence ndash He as a captain always believed in replying on the face

                              and responding in an appropriate fashion Again the prime example of this is his

                              waving of the shirt violently from the balcony of Lords in 2002 to Andrew

                              Flintoff

                              6) Nurturing Talent- He always wanted his players to develop skills for their and

                              the teamsrsquo betterment For example He along with Sachin helped Harbhajan and

                              Zaheer hone up their batting skills which in the future has helped India save many

                              matches from the Jaws of Defeat Similarly When Sourav was the captain his

                              persistence on Dravid hone up his skills as a wicketkeeper helped him not just to

                              play an extra batsmanbowler but also won many a matches for India until the

                              advent of lsquoMSDrsquo

                              Three (3) important quotes of Sourav Ganguly

                              relevant to Todayrsquos Management Profession

                              I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

                              his Visionary attitude

                              II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

                              in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

                              III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

                              rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

                              criticism

                              Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

                              leading from the Front What can the leaders in

                              businesses learn from his successes and failures

                              There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

                              Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

                              1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

                              and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

                              of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

                              openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

                              his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

                              2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

                              first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

                              Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

                              world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

                              3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

                              accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

                              that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

                              the team

                              Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

                              for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

                              mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

                              accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

                              whole world of difference to their respective organizations

                              ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

                              situation he or she is working under rdquo

                              We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

                              in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

                              incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

                              Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

                              team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

                              the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

                              Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

                              Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

                              to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

                              is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

                              hisher outlook based on the business requirements

                              However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

                              replaced by a more contemporary one

                              All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

                              • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                              • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                              • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                              • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                                I ldquo Now or Never rdquo- On having reached the finals of the 2003 World Cup reflects

                                his Visionary attitude

                                II ldquo I have to make this boy play for India rdquo ndash On seeing Dhoni for the first time

                                in a domestic match This reflects his Eye for talent

                                III ldquo I never try to make right Decision but I make a decision and make work

                                rightrdquo- On winning a test match This reflects his attitude of Indifference to

                                criticism

                                Can Sourav Ganguly teach Managers about

                                leading from the Front What can the leaders in

                                businesses learn from his successes and failures

                                There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

                                Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

                                1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

                                and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

                                of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

                                openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

                                his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

                                2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

                                first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

                                Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

                                world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

                                3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

                                accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

                                that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

                                the team

                                Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

                                for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

                                mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

                                accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

                                whole world of difference to their respective organizations

                                ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

                                situation he or she is working under rdquo

                                We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

                                in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

                                incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

                                Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

                                team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

                                the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

                                Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

                                Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

                                to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

                                is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

                                hisher outlook based on the business requirements

                                However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

                                replaced by a more contemporary one

                                All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

                                • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                                • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                                • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                                • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                                  There are primarily 3 basic aspects which we learn from Sourav from his

                                  Illustrious Carrier which are stated briefly in the following -

                                  1) He was prone to experimentation He promoted himself to the opening slot

                                  and along with Sachin form the best ODIrsquos opening partnership in the history

                                  of the game This showcases his ability to shoulder responsibility An

                                  openerrsquos job is a specialistrsquos job and he took over the responsibility to display

                                  his Flamboyant Panache as a southpaw

                                  2) He always provided vital breakthroughs with his golden arm He became the

                                  first player in the history of the game to receive 5 consecutive Man of the

                                  Match awards in one-dayers in a series in the Sahara 1997 Cup which s a

                                  world record till date He also won the Man of the Series

                                  3) Again due to the lack of form he dropped himself from the opening slot to

                                  accommodate Sehwag who was a more attacking player than him showcases

                                  that he was an honest leader and is ready to make corrections for betterment of

                                  the team

                                  Future Leaders and entrepreneurs can learn a lot from Sourav His unprecedented Knack

                                  for experimentation Indifference to criticism an eye for talent his Vision and not to

                                  mention his extraordinary EQ can make every leader stand up and notice If someone can

                                  accommodate few of the above mentioned qualities as we see in Sourav they can make a

                                  whole world of difference to their respective organizations

                                  ldquoEvery leader succeeds and fails depending on the

                                  situation he or she is working under rdquo

                                  We do agree with the statement because of the fact that success can always be measured

                                  in any field by performance Also since success is dependent on the performance it also

                                  incorporates the performance of the other individuals in the groupteam simply because

                                  Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

                                  team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

                                  the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

                                  Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

                                  Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

                                  to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

                                  is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

                                  hisher outlook based on the business requirements

                                  However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

                                  replaced by a more contemporary one

                                  All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

                                  • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                                  • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                                  • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                                  • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                                    Business is also about teamwork Therefore the acceptance of the leader by hisher

                                    team the internal and external forces which directlyindirectly affect the businesstask

                                    the performance of his colleagues and peers are responsible for the success of the leader

                                    Do all leaders have a ldquoShelf Life rdquo

                                    Every leader brings with himher certain ideas concepts and theories which are pertinent

                                    to the current working scenario However the only constant is change Therefore what

                                    is contemporary now might be obsolete in future Therefore every leader must change

                                    hisher outlook based on the business requirements

                                    However those leaders who donrsquot incorporate these changes fade away only to be

                                    replaced by a more contemporary one

                                    All these facts remind us of the fact that all leaders do have a shelf life

                                    • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                                    • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                                    • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                                    • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement
                                      • 1972ndash1989 Early life and introduction to cricket
                                      • 2000ndash2005 Ascension to captaincy and accolades
                                      • 2006ndash2007 Comeback and rift with Greg Chappell
                                      • 2008ndashpresent Kolkata Knight Riders and retirement

                                        top related