Transcript
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 1/39
Embedded system lecture notes
Dr. Agfianto eko putra
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 2/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 3/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 4/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 5/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 6/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 7/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 8/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 9/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 10/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 11/39
Ubiquitous (adjective) Everywhere
Noun: Ubiquity/Ubiquitousness, Adverb: Ubiquitously
From wikipedia...
Ubiquitous Computing (Ubicomp) is a post-desktop model ofhuman-computer interaction in which information processing hasbeen thoroughly integrated into everyday objects and activities
Ubiquitous Computing engages many computational devices andsystems simultaneously, and may not necessarily even be aware thatthey are doing so.
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 12/39
Ubiquitous Computing: Numerous, casually accessible, ofteninvisible computing devices, frequently mobile or embedded inthe environment, connected to an increasingly ubiquitous networkinfrastructure composed of a wired core and wireless edges (NIST)
Ubiquitous Computing is when mobile phones, PDAs, pagers,automobiles, refrigerators, and other easy-to-use devices arelinked to the Internet, allowing us to connect anytime, anywhere. anew infrastructure that will be common, ubiquitous, and workinvisibly. (IBM)
Where people, places, and things are first class citizens of theconnected world, where e-services meet the physical world, where
humans are mobile, devices and services are federated andcontext aware, and everything has a web presence .. (HP)
Physical Environments created when computing power andnetwork connectivity are embedded in everyday device andobject at everywhere in all time
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 13/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 14/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 15/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 16/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 17/39
Human to Personal Computer
Human to Internet/Web/Cyber
Human to Physical Object/Environment/World
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 18/39
In Real World on physical-cyber spaces in physical-digital form
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 19/39
• Weiser’s Vision (1990):
• Ubiquitous Computing (UC, Ubicomp)
• Industry Vision (1999, IBM, etc.):
• Pervasive Computing (Percomp/Percom)
• EU’s Vision (2001):
•
Ambient Intelligence (AmI)
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 20/39
Cyber Physical System (CPS) by US
Internet/Web of Things (IoT/WoT)
Smart World and Ubiquitous Intelligence by Ma
Smart Planet by IBM
U-Korea (from 2004/Nov)
U-Japan (from 2005)
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 21/39
Proactive Computing
Autonomic/Organic Computing
Context-aware Computing
Human Centric Computing
Embedded Computing
Wearable Computing
Sentient Computing
Sensor Network/Computing
Mobile Comp, Cloud Comp, Social Comp, ……
Ubicomp very wide scope, related to many computing
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 22/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 23/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 24/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 25/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 26/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 27/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 28/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 29/39
Precision agriculture aimsat making cultural
operations more efficient, while reducingenvironmental impact.
Information collected fromsensors is used to evaluate
optimum sowing density,estimate fertilizers & others.
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 30/39
Smart Object (Smart u-Object, Smartifact) A physical object with AEB devices and some smartness/intelligence
Handheld, card, label, sensor, artifact, appliance, goods, furniture,textile, robot, ……
Smart Space/Environment (Smart u-Space/u-Environment) A physical spatial environment integrating smart u-objects &/ usual
devices
Smart u-Services via these objects/devices and theircommun./cooperation
Smart System (Smart u-System) May be a real system/network for management, monitoring,
emergence, …
May be a platform or middleware for smart u-objects or environmentsor services
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 31/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 32/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 33/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 34/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 35/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 36/39
Part-1: Devices
Information Access Devices
Smart Identification
Embedded Controls Entertainment Systems
Part-2: Software
Java
Operating Systems
Middleware Components
Security
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 37/39
Part-3: Connecting the World Internet Protocols and Formats
Connectivity
Service Discovery
Part-4: Back-end Server Infrastructure Gateways
Web Application Servers
Device Managemen
Synchronization
Part-5: New Services Portals and Access Services
Home Services
Travel and Business Services
Consumer Services
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 38/39
8/10/2019 01 Intro Pervasive Comp 2014
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/01-intro-pervasive-comp-2014 39/39
top related