Industrialized Building Systems BUILDING SYSTEM CLASSIFICATION Structural System Industrialised Building System (IBS) (1) Conventional building systemTimber formwork (2)…
-, -.~~. I i . .EBCS-2 r;y Ed'\iopian Building Code Standard - STRUCTURAL USE OF CONCRETE . ~ ! ! ., ! I i \ .. I \ .1. j Wnistry ofWorks &, UrbanDevelopment Addis…
ADMIXTURES IN CONCRETE 1. Chemical admixtures 2. Pozzolanic admixtures Admixtures A material added to plastic concrete or mortar, other than water, aggregates, cement, and…
Classification of gates 1. By gate’s Function Emergency / repair gate Bulkhead gate Construction (diversion) gate Classification of gates 2. By the gate’s…
Composite Materials 1 ISSUES TO ADDRESS... • What are the classes and types of composites? • Why are composites used instead of metals, ceramics, or polymers? • How…
1 PRESTRESS LOSSES Reading:Nawy, E.G., Prestressed Concrete – A Fundamental Approach, 3 rd Edition, Chapter 3. SOURCES AND COMPUTATION OF LOSSES There are essentially two…
Draft DRAFT Lecture Notes in: STRUCTURAL CONCEPTS AND SYSTEMS FOR ARCHITECTS Victor E. Saouma Dept. of Civil Environmental and Architectural Engineering University of Colorado,…
Pre-stressing FLEXURAL DESIGN 4.1 BASIS OF DESIGN It is helpful in discussing beam design to summarize the performance of a typical concrete beam in terms of its loaddeflection…
Reinforcement Handbook Your guide to Steel Reinforcement. Smorgon Steel Reinforcing is a Division of The Australian Steel Company (Operations) Pty Ltd ABN 89 069 426 955…