1. Cardiovascular PharmacologyCardiovascular Pharmacology Management of HypertensionManagement of Hypertension Prof. Dr. Ahmed Abd El SalamProf. Dr. Ahmed Abd El Salam 2.…

1. Valvular Heart Disease Sheldon Litwin, M.D. • Heart valves open and close 86,000 x each day, 31 million x each year, and 2.3 billion times in an average human life span…

1. Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy Mohammad Sohail Khan Tasbeeh ur Rehman Ayub Medical College 2. Hypertension in Pregnancy  Systolic B.P. > 140 mmHg  and/or…

gi ay ical rt d ma val h he eri 1. Introduction prese (spon eart di ciated ularly in aortic coarctation, a prenatal diagnosis is associated with improved survival and better…

Teratology and Medications that Affect the Fetus Christiana Calagui-Damaso, MD OB-GYN TERATOLOGY 65 % - etiology of birth defects is unknown Teratogen derived from the Greek…

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms Aurelia Thibonnier-Calero PGY-2 Vascular Surgery Types of Aneurysms True vs. False (pseudoaneurysm) True: involves all 3 layers of the arterial…

Slide 1 Cardiac Board Review Part 1 Slide 2 A 20-year-old female college student is evaluated at the student health center to establish care. She had no major medical problems…

Slide 1 Dr. Amanj Kamal Mohammed F.I.C.M.S. Cardiovascular Surgery Slide 2 Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Vascular Trauma Slide 3 Slide 4 Types of Aneurysms/ Layers True: involves…

VENTRİKÜLER SEPTAL DEFEKT (VSD) VENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECT (VSD) It is a hole on interventricular septum Congenital or acquired VENTRİKÜLER SEPTAL DEFEKT (VSD) Congenital…

Dr. Ramesh Chaudhary 1st yr. Resident JIVANYOG NURSING HOME, VISNAGAR Incidance Less than 1 percent in hospital delivaries Commonest is rheumatic type f/b congenital hrt…