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ZS Enterprise Storage Application Engineered Storage
Steven Souza Principal Sales Consultant Jun 11th, 2014
Oracle Confidential – Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted
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Oracle’s ZFS Storage Strategy
Deliver the fastest and most efficient storage
system for heterogeneous datacenter environments
Engineer advancements that makes Oracle
software run fastest and most efficiently
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ZFS Filesystem
Analytics
• 2nd Gen. Platform
• Software Release 7S
• Deduplication
• Thin Provisioning
• Enterprise RAS
• Shadow Migration
• Surpassed an Exabyte Stored
• Software Release OS8
• 3nd Gen. Platform (ZS3)
• 225PBs in Oracle *IT
• 10,000 system installed
• Oracle Database (OISP)
• New Disk Enclosures
• SMU/Oracle DB
• World-record Performance
2009 2010 2011 2012
2013
• First Platform Release - Compression, Replication, etc.
• Hybrid Storage Pool (with Read/Write Flash) • Analytics • Development engaged in 2004
2008
• 3000th Customer
• Hybrid Columnar Compression
• ZFS Backup Appliance
• 150PBs in Oracle *IT
• Foundation for Oracle Cloud
• Best-in-class SPC-1
• Best-in-class SPC-2
• Most efficient ($/IOP) SPECsfs
• 1000th Customer • Unified Storage (block) • InfiniBand • Replication • Thin Provisioning • Best-in-class User Interface
Oracle ZFS Storage Appliances Strong and Steady Product Maturation
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Storage Analysts Statements
“The ZFS Appliance is a winner. It is improving and gaining traction in the marketplace and is proving to be a cost effective and very high performance system.”
Dave Vellante, Wikibon (2013)
“Oracle’s ZS3 raises the database storage price/performance bar to a level previously unimagined and reduces manual intervention in a manner enthusiastically welcomed by DBAs everywhere.”
Marc Staimer, DSC Consulting (2013)
“Oracle ZS3 Storage Systems change the paradigm of database-blind storage. Oracle raises the bar in terms of how Oracle Database performance and resource utilization can be delivered while ushering in a new era of application-storage convergence.”
Jerome Wendt, DCIG (2013)
“Oracle has once again raised the flash storage bar with its latest products, the ZS3-2 and ZS3-4 storage systems.”
Tom Trainer, Network Computing (2013)
“The ZS3 will offer stiff competition on performance, price and TCO, but significantly, the competition all lack specific Oracle Database integration capabilities giving the ZS3 an open door to almost every account.”
Arun Taneja, Taneja Group (2013)
“The ZS3 has a trifecta of advantages: the prerequisite enhanced performance and scalability that is the wont of all new storage systems, a surprisingly inclusive set of functionalities (including class-leading analytics), and an extended group of “better together” elements that make this a particularly compelling offering for Oracle Database users.”
Mark Peters, ESG (2013)
“Oracle recently bolstered its ZFS hybrid storage line with the ZS3-2 and ZS3-4, two new appliances that take advantage of speedy flash drives and next generation software to beat out the competition.”
Maria Deutscher, Silicon Angle (2013)
“…we’ve been watching Oracle pretty closely…watching significant progress that’s been made…with really strong performance figures that we’ve seen.”
Dave Vellante Wikibon (2014)
“Oracle ZS3 Storage Appliances: Tier-1 Performance at Tier-3 Prices....a first-class ZS3 flash-first architecture that uses flash in an innovative way, rather than flash just being a faster component inside an existing architecture.”
Dave Floyer, Wikibon (2013)
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• Fastest growing major storage vendor - Averaged double-digit YoY growth over the last 13 quarters
• Deployed in 4 of the top 5 US Banks
• Trusted by vast majority of Fortune 100
• Achieved #3 in global market share – Surpassed IBM, HP, Hitachi, etc.
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Oracle’s Enterprise NAS Storage Portfolio
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Oracle’s ZS3 Enterprise Storage Series
ZS3-2 ZS3-4
• Single or Dual Controllers
• 512GB DRAM
• 8 PCIe Slots
• 16 Disk Enclosures
• 12TB Read Flash
• 4TB Write Flash
• Single or Dual Controllers
• 2TB DRAM
• 14 PCIe Slots
• 36 Disk Enclosures
• 12TB Read Flash
• 10TB Write Flash
ZFS Storage Operating System • Most powerful storage software suite
• Engineered integration with Oracle software
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• OISP
• Fibre channel
• iSCSI
• Infiniband
- NFS/RDMA
- IPoIB
- iSER
- SRP
• NFS V3 and V4
• SMB/CIFS
• HTTP
• WebDAV
• FTP/SFTP/FTPS
• ZFS NDMP V4
ZS Comprehensive Suite of Enterprise Software
• Hybrid columnar compression
• Hybrid storage pools
• Single, double and triple-parity RAID
• Mirroring and triple mirroring
• End-to-end data integrity
• Local and Remote replication
• Snapshots and clones
• Quota(s)
• In-line deduplication
• Compression
• Thin provisioning
• Antivirus via ICAP protocol
• Online data migration
• Clustering
• Browser and CLI interface
• Management dashboard
• Hardware/component view
• Role-based access control
• Phone home
• Event and threshold based alerting
• Dtrace analytics
• Scripting
• Workflow automation
• Advanced networking
• Snap Management Utility
• Source aware routing
Data protocols Data services Management
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ZFS Storage Appliances
Increase database responsiveness.
Engineered for extreme performance.
Minimize backup windows.
Expedite large data queries.
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The Candle Problem Solution
“Functional Fixness”
Karl Duncker, 1945
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•Moore’s Law has out-stripped
improvements to disk drive technology
by two orders of magnitude during the
last decade
•Today’s servers are hopelessly
unbalanced between the CPUs need for
data and the HDDs ability to keep up
HDD vs. CPU Relative Performance Improvement
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Gaping Performance Bottlenecks Server CPUs have become I/O starved
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Flash based SSD’s to the rescue?
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
SSD
SSD are now more
Effective then HDDs
15K HDD
Do
llars
/ IO
/ S
eco
nd
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Oracle Hybrid Storage Pool
Persistent Data in Protected Storage Pools
CPU and DRAM
SMP Kernel provides linear scaling CPU to utilize large 1TB DRAM
Non Mirrored DRAM is less expensive then NVRAM Writes are mirrored to write optimized SSDs (fast SLC)
Level 2 Cache on up to 12TB of read optimized SSD
DRAM ns response time Flash based SSD µs response time 15K Disk ms response time
Write Optimized SSD Read Optimized SSD
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ZS is a DRAM Storage System DRAM is 1000x Faster than Flash
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Disk millisecond
response time
Flash microsecond response time
DRAM nanosecond
response time
not to scale
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ZS3-4 Storage Architecture • Enterprise Storage Controller • Latest Technology Kit • Integrated Clustering • 4 x10 core Xeon chips per controller • 1 TB DRAM per controller • SMP Kernel • Up to 4 x 1.6 TB read cache SSD’s • Optional host connectivity Dual port 8 or 16 Gbps FC
Dual port 10 Gbe Quad port 1 Gbe QDR IB
• Up to 36 disk trays each with 0-4 write cache SSDs and 20 or 24 7200 RPM 4TB SAS drives or 10K RPM SAS drives
40 Cores
1 TB DRAM
40 Cores
1 TB DRAM
SSD
SSD SSD SSD
SSD
SSD
SSD SSD SSD
SSD SSD SSD SSD
6 Gbps SAS
Raid Protected SAS disk pool
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1 TB DRAM
SSD SSD SSD SSD
6 Gbps SAS
SSD SSD SSD SSD
6 Gbps SAS
Hybrid Storage Pool Writes
40 Cores
1 TB DRAM
40 Cores
1 TB DRAM
SSD
SSD SSD SSD
SSD
SSD
SSD SSD SSD data
Hybrid Storage Pool Writes
1. IO comes into DRAM 2. Replicated to Write Optimized SSD 3a. Write acknowledge to Host 3b. DRAM updates Disk Pool and SSD slot is marked available for future write. Data in DRAM is available for read If necessary secondary controller could assume disk pool and write SSDs, applying any transactions in flight that have not been applied to the pool.
40 Cores
1 TB DRAM
40 Cores
SSD
SSD SSD SSD
SSD
SSD
SSD SSD SSD data data
Ack
Raid Protected SAS disk pool
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SSD SSD SSD SSD
6 Gbps SAS
SSD SSD SSD SSD
6 Gbps SAS
1 TB DRAM
Hybrid Storage Pool Reads
40 Cores
1 TB DRAM
40 Cores
1 TB DRAM
SSD
SSD SSD SSD
SSD
SSD
SSD SSD SSD
Hybrid Storage Pool
40 Cores
1 TB DRAM
40 Cores
SSD
SSD SSD SSD
SSD
SSD
SSD SSD SSD
data
1. First IO is read from Disk
2. Next reads are directly from DRAM
3. If DRAM fully utilized
LFU and LRU are evicted
MFU and MRU go to Read SSDs
4. Subsequent reads from DRAM, Read
Optimized SSDs, or disk
Read Cache is not replicated between
Controllers, since it can be re-read from
disk.
1st Read Read Request Read Request Next Read
data data
data
Raid Protected SAS disk pool
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13,147 SPC-2 MBPSTM
$88.34 SPC-2 Price PerformanceTM
17,224 SPC-2 MBPSTM
$22.5 SPC-2 Price PerformanceTM
15,423 SPC-2 MBPSTM
$134.2 SPC-2 Price PerformanceTM
13,147 SPC-2 MBPSTM
$95.3 SPC-2 Price PerformanceTM
Oracle ZS3 delivers record performance and record price-performance for financial processing, database queries, and video streaming applications
Results as of September 10, 2013, for more information go to www.storageperformance.org/results SPC-2. Results for Oracle ZFS Storage ZS3-4 are 17,244.22 SPC-2 MBPS™,
$22.53 SPC-2 Price-Performance. Full results at www.storageperformance.org/results/benchmark_results_spc2#b00067. Results for IBM DS8870 are 15,423.66 SPC-2 MBPS,
$131.21 SPC-2 Price-Performance. Full results at ww.storageperformance.org/results/benchmark_results_spc2#b00062. Results for Hitachi VSP are 13,147 SPC-2 MBPS, $95.38 SPC-
2 Price-Performance. Full results at www.storageperformance.org/results/benchmark_results_spc2#b000600. Results for HP P9500 XP Disk Array are 13,147.87 SPC-2 MBPS, $88.34
SPC-2 Price-Performance. Full results at www.storageperformance.org/results/benchmark_results_spc2#b00056.
IBM DS8870
VSP
P9500 XP
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Oracle’s ZS3 sets a
New World-Record in
Latency Performance (SPECsfs/NFS)
700μs
1.54ms
$0.49M $1.97M $3.67M $3.08M
700μs
780μs
VNX8000 Isilon 56x
Results from www.spec.org as of 09/10/2013. Oracle ZFS Storage ZS3-4 delivers 450,702 SPEC SFS2008_nfs.v3 ops/sec, 0.70 msec ORT. Configuration Bill of Materials total list price for the
Oracle ZFS Storage ZS3-4 is $487,738 from oracle.com. NetApp 8-node FAS6240 cluster delivers 512,667 SPEC SFS2008_nfs.v3 ops/sec, 1.54msec ORT. Configuration Bill of Materials total list price is $1,973,880 from
www.netapp.com/us/media/nalist-usd-netapp-custom-state-new-discounts.pdf . EMC Isilon 56 node cluster delivers 456,223SPECsfs2008_nfs.v3 ops/sec, 3.27 msec ORT. Configuration Bill of Materials total list price is
$3.080,280 from www.emc.com/sales/stateoffl/index.htm. EMC VNX 8000 8 node cluster delivers580,796 SPECsfs2008_nfs.v3 ops/sec, 0.78 msec ORT. Configuration Bill of Materials total list price is $3,676,106
from www.emc.com/sales/stateoffl/index.htm
FAS6240
System Price
Oracle ZS3 delivers world-record file system
responsiveness at a 4x lower price than
NetApp, ideal for high performance virtual
server environments
3.27ms
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Run database queries faster
Optimize the supply chain
faster
Analyze data warehouses
faster
Close your books faster
Complete clinical trials
faster
Evaluate ROI and
investments faster
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How could ZS3’s world-record performance improve your
business?
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ZFSSA Management
•Web based BUI
•CLI for task automation
•Phone home
•Role Base Access Control
•HW & SW Maintenance
•Threshold based alerts
•Attribute Inheritance
•Trend Analysis
•Performance Analytics
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Analytics
• Industry’s most comprehensive real-time visualization of application- and storage-related workloads (on right picture of database and table index analytics)
• Visualize CPU, cache, protocol, disk, memory, networking, and system-related data, all at the same time.
• Drill down quickly on areas of concern
• Support multiple simultaneous application and workload analysis in real-time, to help compare various aspects of system stress
• Analysis can be saved, exported and replayed for further analysis
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ZS Analytics Business Value
ZS Analytics trouble-shoot Issues
73% faster than with NetApp FAS series
ZS Analytics manager storage 45% faster than
with NetApp FAS series
ZS Analytics manager storage 33% faster than
with NetApp FAS series
Average savings of $28,000 per Administrator per Year
Source: 2014 analytics use comparison study, “Usability comparison white paper, Oracle ZFS Storage versus NetApp FAS Storage”
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Oracle Software Runs Fastest and Most Efficiently on Oracle Storage
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Application Engineered Storage • Fastest, Flexible, Cost Effective
RMAN Backup 26 TB/hr
RMAN Restore 15TB/hr
40Gbps QDR IB
Exadata
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Application Engineered Storage
OISP ADO HCC
Dynamic and
automatic database-
to-storage tuning
Advanced and
dynamic database
(data) optimization
Superior database,
data warehousing
compression
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ORACLE INTELLIGENT
STORAGE PROTOCOL
Eliminates hundreds of hours spent tuning (and re-tuning) storage and database for optimal performance
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Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
DB I/O metadata
communicated to
ZFS Storage
DB Control File
Writes prioritized
among other IO in
ZFS Storage
Oracle Database
Qu
ery
Da
ta
Re
spo
nse Database
data
2TB DRAM
10TB FLASH (R / W)
2PB DISK
0.03ms
0.10ms
30.00ms
ZFS Storage
Oracle Intelligent Storage Protocol: Unique language that enables dynamic communication between an Oracle Database and Oracle’s ZFS Storage Appliances.
• Available only for Oracle Database 12c customers using Oracle Direct NFS (dNFS) with Oracle ZFS Storage Appliances that are running software version OS 8.1 or above
ZFS Storage Appliances dynamically assign system
resources to optimize Oracle Database performance
and efficiency
Oracle Intelligent Storage Protocol (OISP) Cut Your Database and Storage Tuning Time in Half
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HYBRID
COLUMNAR
COMPRESSION
Increases database efficiency and performance, by enacting columnar compression for data warehousing,
analytics, and mining operations
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Oracle Database
Hybrid Columnar Compression
Store Less Data AND Run Faster
• Up to 50x space reduction
• Average 5x faster queries
• Only available on Oracle storage
• ZS3 supports block (ASM) and File (dNFS) attach for HCC
• Increases performance for most data warehouse and data protection
Hybrid Columnar Compression
735GB 38GB
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
2 Hours, 22 Min, 44 Sec 16 Min, 50 Sec
8x
Faster
Query
94%
Less
Storage
Uncompressed Hybrid Columnar
Compression
Retail Data Warehouse Example
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AUTOMATIC DATA
OPTIMIZATION
Increases database efficiency and performance, by dynamically moving data across storage tiers
and compression algorithms
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Automatic Data Optimization: Heat Maps & Usage Patterns
ZS Optimized 12c Database Performance
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ORACLE DATABASE 12C AUTOMATIC
DATA OPTIMIZATION converts less frequently
changed data to HCC formats
Only with Oracle Storage
ZS3 Automates 12c Tiered Compression Automatic Data Migration
This Quarter UNCOMPRESSED or ACO Row Store
for fast OLTP
OLTP
3X
This Year
OLTP
HCC Query for Fast Analytics
HCC Data
10x
Uncompressed Data
Prior Years
Compliance and Reporting
HCC Archive for Maximum Compression
HCC Data
15x
Uncompressed Data
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• Enables snapshots & clones (writable snapshots) from DBA console
– Hot or cold snapshots supported
• Automation – Policy management
• Simple and intuitive BUI or CLI
• Takes advantage of ZFSSA operations
• Virtually unlimited snapshots (capacity limited)
• Supports Oracle DB environments as well as Engineered systems
Storage simplification for DBA
ZS Snap Management Utility (SMU) for Oracle DB
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• Partnered in the design and development with Oracle IT
• Powerful Tool for DB & Storage Administrators
• Key Features Include: – Monitoring multiple systems
– Alerts
– Reporting
ZS Engineered with Oracle Enterprise Manager 12C
Simplification through EM
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Oracle’s ZS3 Enterprise Storage
World-Record Performance Accelerate High-throughput Business Analytics and Database Queries
Most Economical Cut Storage Operating Costs in Half
Engineered with Oracle Software Automate Database-to-Storage Tuning
Next Generation Application Engineered Storage
Record performance based on ZS3 performance results with SPC-2 and SPECsfs benchmarks Most economical claim based on a combination of the SPC-2TM benchmark results and use of Oracle Hybrid Columnar Compression.