YUVAAN5

1. MOIN KHAN 2. ABHISHEK KUMAR 3. AKANKSHA SINGH 4. RAHUL AHIRWAR 5. RAJAT GOEL

TEAM MEMBERS:

COLLEGE:

BUNDELKHAND INSTITUTE OF

ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY,JHANSI

(U.P)

2/3rd of Indian population is directly or indirectly linked with agriculture,

even then contributing maximum of 13% of our GDP.

Requirement & availability of seeds in India

• 80% of farmers(small & marginal) have suffer from financial exclusion and have no formal access to credit and government schemes.

• Around 40 percent of all fruits and vegetables get wasted in India when they move from grower to consumer.

Source: Government of India Ministry of Agriculture Department of Agriculture and Cooperation, Directorate of Economics and Statistics New Delhi

Problems & Challenges India facing today

A. Lack of storage facility

• 21 million ton of wheat goes waste in the country every year.

B. Inefficient implementation of Government schemes.

• Benefits of government schemes is not reaching to the farmers and they are still depend on money lenders and old techniques of agriculture.

C. Overuse of Chemical fertilizers and pesticides

• It causes irreparable damage to soil health and environment.

• Higher availability than requirement even then we are lagging.

RIGHT TO RURAL SERVICE GUARANTEE ACT ‘13

• Many schemes are proposed every year to boost agricultural productivity but they all are out of reach to 80% of farmers.

• There is lack of awareness of there rights and welfare schemes

among the farmers. • There is no proper vigilance system for implementation of schemes.

PROBLEMS

SOLUTIONS

• An ordinance should be passed on “RIGHT TO RURAL SERVICE GUARANTEE ACT” in the parliament and it should be implemented nationwide.

• Awareness programs should be conducted in a way that it reaches to every farmer.

• Proper vigilance system to check the implementation.

ADVANTAGES

• This system will reach to every farmer throughout the country.

• Farmer grievances will be heard and the problem will be solved on time.

• Higher level vigilance system.

STRUCTURE OF “RIGHT TO RURAL SERVICE GUARANTEE ACT”

NATIONAL HEADQUARTER

SUPREME COURT SUPERVISION

STATE HEADQUARTER

HIGH COURT SUPERVISION

DISTRICT OFFICE

DISTRICT COURT/ DM SUPERVISION

TAHSEEL KARYAALAY

TAHSEEL SUPERVISION

KISAAN GRAM SABHA

LOCAL FARMERS

CENTRAL AGRICULTURAL MINISTRY

STATE AGRICULTURAL MINISTRY

UNDER RIGHT TO INFORMATION AND COMPLAINT SYSTEM

GRAMIN AND OTHER BANKS

AWARENESS PROGRAM

KISAAN REGISTRATION AND FEEDBACK SYSTEM

KEY FUNCTIONS UNDER THIS ACT

1. Responsibility and guarantee to implement every government schemes for the farmers.

2. Kisaan registration and allotment of Kisaan credit cards. 3. Subsidies on various commodities given by government to farmers will be under its

vigilance and check if it is reaching to the farmers within 10 days. 4. Efficient complaint system under it. 5. Financial help provided by the government through banks should reach the farmers

on specified time. 6. Awareness programs on regular intervals for various schemes. 7. Strict penalty system for the delays in the service providing on the responsible

person or the group responsible for delay. 8. Regular Gram Shabha should be conducted once in 15 days.

FARMER COMPLAIN

GRAM COMMITTEE

TEHSIL OFFICE

DISTRICT OFFICE

KISAAN HELPLINE & COMPLAIN

STATE OFFICE

NATIONAL OFFICE

COMPLAIN SYSTEM PENALTY SYSTEM

• After the specified period of time given for task to be complete, strict fine will be cut from the wages of responsible person on per day basis.

• Quick suspension of official after inquiry if found corrupt.

LEVEL NUMBERS EMPLOYEE WAGES/MON TOTAL BUDGET/ANNUM

TEHSIL 5767 3 20,000 4,152,240,000

1 5,000 346,020,000

DISTRICT 671 5 30,000 1,207,800,000

1 5,000 40,260,000

STATES 28 10 40,000 134,400,000

2 5,000 3,360,000

“RIGHT TO RURAL SERVICE GUARANTEE ACT” will require around INR 589 cr of funding from government

“WHEN WE WASTE FOOD,WE ARE ALSO WASTING THE NATURAL RESOURCES AND THE HUMAN LABOUR THAT GOES ALONG WITH THAT” Take into account the time and money wasted into growing that food.

India incurs post-harvest fruits and vegetable losses worth over Rs 2 lakh crore each year largely owing to the absence of food processing units, modern cold storage facilities and a callous attitude towards tackling the grave issue of post-harvest losses

21 million ton of wheat goes waste in

the country every year.

Wastage of food grain is a serious concern in a country where more than 40 percent of children are underweight or malnourished.

India produces enough food crops for its 1.2 billion populace

BUILDING POWERFUL STORAGE SYSTEM TO BOOST PRODUCTIVITY

Foodgrains rot in India's godown with no space to store

India damned by food wastage report A quantity of wheat equivalent to the entire production of Australia goes to waste each year in India, according to a new report on global food wastage.

"The finance ministry did nothing to prop up the storage facility," agriculture scientist Devender Sharma

EXPERT SAYS

SOLUTIONS TO THIS HAZARD

Make all pre-existing godowns double storey,this will double the storage capacity .

Making of world class cold storage godown at the fruites and vegetables producing areas.

Make medium size multistorey godowns in each district, it will reduce sudden pressure on large godowns.

NATIONAL LEVEL STORAGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

STATE LEVEL STORAGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

DIRECT COMMUNICATION WITH ALL THE LARGE DISTRICTS GODOWN

DIRECT COMMUNICATION WITH MEDIUM SIZE GODOWNS WITHIN THE DISTRICT

DIRECT COMMUNICATION WITH SMALL SIZE GODOWNS AND MANDI

• IT WILL ISSUE GUIDELINES TO ONE WHO WANT TO STORE FOODGRAINS ABOUT THE AVAILABILITY OF NEAREST GODOWNS.

• IT WILL PREVENT THE FOODGRAINS WHICH IS LEFT TO ROT OUTSIDE IN OPEN AND WILL BOOST THE PRESENT SYSTEM

• PENALTY FOR THE DELAYS IN TRANSFERING THE FOODGRAINS AND WHICH IS LEFT IN OPEN ON THE RESPONSIBLE OFFICIAL

ZERO BUDGET FARMING : OUR NATION’S NEED

INTRODUCTION • It is a method that uses naturally/locally available biodegradable materials

and traditional techniques to improve the fertility of soil. • “JEEVAMRUTHA” the most important factor in “ZERO BUDGET FARMING”, is not a fertilizer.

BASIC COMPOSITION OF “JEEVAMRUTHA”

INGREDIENTS QUANTITY

COW DUNG 10 Kg

COW URINE 5-10 L

JAGGERY 2 Kg

FLOUR 2 Kg

WATER 200 L

for 1 acre.

ADVANTAGES

• Activates soil ingredients necessary for plants’ healthy growth.

• In each gram of cow dung there are more then 500 crores of beneficial microbes that makes soil more fertile.

• Negligible use of pesticide. • Use of electricity and fertilizers reduce to

10%. • Negligible use of water in comparison to

chemical fertilizers.

It encourage the animal husbandry which in turn increase the no of cows per thousand people.

THE AWARENESS COMPAIGN IN COLLABRATION WITH INFORMATION AND BROAD CASTING MINISTRY OF INDIA

• PAMPLATES CONTAINING INFORMATION OF AGRICULTURE TECHNIQUES WILL BE PRINTED ON THE SACKS.

• ON REGULAR BASIS CAMPS AND WORKSHOPS WILL BE CONDUCTED THRUOGHOUT THE COUNTRY.

• SURPANCH, RETIRED GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEE, GOVERNMENT SCHOOL TEACHERS, VOLANTEERS FROM COLLEGES AND OTHER FIELDS ARE TRAINED FOR AGRICULTURE TECHNIQUES AND METHODS, SO THAT THEY CAN SPREAD THE INFORMATION AND TEACH THE FARMERS.

• SPREADING AWARENESS THROUGH RADIO, TELEVISION, NEWS PAPER, LOUD SPEAKERS, HOARDINGS, HANDBOOKS, PAMPLATES, GRAM SHABHA ETC.

IMPACT: REACHING TO EVERY FARMER

• HIGH RATE OF PRODUCTION WITH TAKING CONCERN OF ENVOIRMENT AND RETAINING THE FERTILITY OF SOIL WITH NO ADVERSE EFFECTS IN ALMOST ZERO BUDGET.

• IT WILL INCREASE THE EMPLOYMENT IN THE FIELD OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND WILL SUPPORT THE FARMERS APART FROM FARMING.

• EVERY FARMER IN THE COUNTRY WILL TAKE THE BENEFITS OF THE SCHEMES OF THE GOVERNMENT TO MAXIMUM EXTENT WITHIN SPECIFIED PERIOD.

• IT WILL END THE ROLE OF MIDDLEMEN/BROKERS AND MONEY LENDERS. • LEAST EFFECT OF NATURAL CALAMITIES ON FARMERS AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY. • FARMERS WILL GET HIGHER RATES FOR THEIR PRODUCE.

• INDIA WILL BE THE POWERHOUSE OF FOODGRAINS IN THE WORLD.

• INDIA WILL BE INDEPENDENT TO FEED ITS POPULATION. • INFLATION WILL BE REDUCED AND MALNUTRITION WILL BECOME OLD DAYS

PROBLEM. • HIGHER EXPORT RATE WILL INCREASE GDP.

REFERENCES

1. ANNUAL REPORT OF AGRICULTURE MINISTRY OF INDIA. 2. RESOURCES OF CAG INDIA SITES. 3. FIVE YEARS PLANS OF INDIA. 4. SUBHAS PALEKAR- RESOURCES AND HIS IDEAS. 5. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND COOPERATION. 6. TIMES OF INDIA REPORT 7. THE HINDU ARTICLES AND REPORTS. 8. Government of India Ministry of Agriculture Department of Agriculture and Cooperation. 9. Directorate of Economics and Statistics New Delhi