youtube/watch?v=vZNeRWchqRc&list=PLFCE4D99C4124A27A Essential knowledge 2.E.3:

TIMING AND COORDINATION OF BEHAVIOR ARE REGULATED BY VARIOUS MECHANISMS AND ARE IMPORTANT IN

NATURAL SELECTION

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vZNeRWchqRc&list=PLFCE4D99C4124A27A

Essential knowledge 2.E.3:




http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=QDeVx8loUopPEM&tbnid=fvXqbEE0xxsTtM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.theflowerexpert.com/content/giftflowers/flowers-and-fragrances&ei=Y_R1UeKtHoP84AOyjoAQ&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNH02SC5IM74UQ-4Np2FeshMeZ9Adw&ust=1366765634755522

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=ZJk6xX9JxVvlTM&tbnid=ZBKCSxwb70sUCM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.animalbehavior.net/Visitors/allpetsabn.htm&ei=j_R1Ue7CE4P84AOyjoAQ&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGXdZ3ktYI2GkQR3U3X30hgz7yHlw&ust=1366771207245270

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=8xfeCEbIu9rRDM&tbnid=h6ozPZbipEeHMM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.noldus.com/animal-behavior-research/solutions/research-wildlife-zoo-animals/mobile-observation-system&ei=3PR1Uba4ApX64AON7ID4CA&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGXdZ3ktYI2GkQR3U3X30hgz7yHlw&ust=1366771207245270

Ethology is the study of behavior

Two types of behavior:Innate Behavior and Learned Behavior

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=Wnm6SRJK4tIRqM&tbnid=VEWLnC74EULhYM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.fannygott.com/19-innate-behavior-causing-trouble&ei=TvV1UeySFIjj4APSmIC4Cw&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGt5K0UqI-Q268DyqJ8UEwyGjDD7w&ust=1366771386247581

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=NSKiuFYbjYBNAM&tbnid=n1xC5_TS6__DlM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://blakeandbrittanysecologyproject.wikispaces.com/Animal+Behavior&ei=ffV1UfY0x-TgA9TlgIgP&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGt5K0UqI-Q268DyqJ8UEwyGjDD7w&ust=1366771386247581

Individuals can act on information and communicate it to others.

Innate behaviors are behaviors that are inherited; “instinctive” behaviors

A joey climbs into its mother's pouch upon being born.

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=xDWcNbSRD3ni6M&tbnid=CtYfpiy-HqYmaM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.tokresource.org/tok_classes/biobiobio/biomenu/options_folder/E3_innate_learned/index.htm&ei=5Gd1UYvkAumW0QG6u4HwCg&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNFFMKKVjsNIniwMCKJWJ8V2zsb4JA&ust=1366735200493974

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=0Bp1UBok1f1rkM&tbnid=evVAWTArtLC_NM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.anneofcarversville.com/women/science-redefines-innate-human-behavior.html&ei=Cmh1UeGmGObs0QGJp4DACg&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNFFMKKVjsNIniwMCKJWJ8V2zsb4JA&ust=1366735200493974

Innate Behavior

Sea turtles, newly hatched on a beach, will automatically move toward the ocean.

Innate Behavior

Honeybees communicate by dancing in the direction of a food source without formal instruction.

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=MxjfZYYDlwP8fM&tbnid=p8n5v8OCASid3M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.thehoneygatherers.com/html/photolibrary1.html&ei=om51UcyeG6bF0AHk2YGgBA&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNFnOI4v7JjeR5yDIBmTf0omq76KUw&ust=1366736915208952

Innate Behavior

Other examples include animal fighting, animal courtship behavior, internal escape functions, and the building of nests.

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=CWUXD9yVY0eguM&tbnid=1DX-FmtHLcNtpM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.maxxgraphix.co/shop/index.php?cPath=40_78&ei=Hm91Udll6PTRAZ28gOAP&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNHQpN5gkhZmrGNE5yE5FXDRivkpRQ&ust=1366737047839972

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=ASMo_1ReCup2aM&tbnid=bjVMJAwxWVR2dM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://adayinthelifesciences.com/2013/02/14/dating-tips-from-the-animal-kingdom/&ei=T291UayIOeqE0QGPuYHADQ&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNG9kqGJs4Fk8MaffLQnFaEIdhqwSw&ust=1366737096656872

Learned Behavior

Learning occurs through interactions with the environment and other organisms.

Learned Behavior

shaped through experience (through conditioning, punishment, reward, etc).

Teaching a dog to roll over by giving a treat is an example of a learned behavior.

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=shkCX5JkNhAVMM&tbnid=7cWmdDqazwy_JM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.photocase.com/photo/273995-stock-photo-dog-human-being-child-girl-joy-animal&ei=X3N1UfqAD6es0AHqhYHwDg&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGBOIOJKq8kWc10WThpi2BgcI2qtA&ust=1366738112847110

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=ojEFsr7LOokiwM&tbnid=SW8dLl2Qhi6O_M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.npr.org/blogs/13.7/2012/12/03/166362989/learning-facts-through-fiction-an-imagined-encounter&ei=oXN1UaziPIXy0gGwmoHABg&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNEiQ0YMCU5pcF4YRU08U8pluyVBjg&ust=1366738203739197

Responses to information and communication of information

are vital to natural selection.

In phototropism in plants, changes in the light source lead to differential growth, resulting in maximum exposure of leaves to light for photosynthesis.

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=6QNMn6NYNEAzhM&tbnid=JcvfIlHW6JNCrM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.avpn.asia/2012/09/19/art-science-effective-giving/&ei=wXR1UevgOaWa0QHFpYHQBw&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGZIAh7zANS04cYHhHDfcXN5RxI3g&ust=1366738456535083

Responses to information and communication of information are vital to natural selection.

In photoperiodism in plants, changes in the length of night regulate flowering and preparation for winter.

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=4VlPl9B7CgV1sM&tbnid=aPfM_nQTrcd83M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.tutorvista.com/content/biology/biology-iv/plant-growth-movements/photoperiodism.php&ei=XHV1UZXxO63K0gGOuYHABQ&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNEnuDIP5SeWFOkmhPuW1khtrouvSQ&ust=1366738616560733

Behaviors in animals are triggered by environmental cues and are vital to reproduction, natural selection

and survival.

• Hibernation• Estivation• Migration• Courtship

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=Qf-sDJdKKsVRfM&tbnid=K54QO4S-pqIYuM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://http-server.carleton.ca/~kbstorey/estivate.htm&ei=YHd1UdKDJ4a_0AGW1oDoDg&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNF9wpvcw0bJqRDDp5cTUA_wo912kw&ust=1366739136696949

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=UnbrmXxTbhaqqM&tbnid=lUn3jxTBCHZ_cM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/adaptations/Hibernation&ei=nnd1Ud_vN-nY0QHowIC4DQ&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNHHSWT2Fe8EgXEatgzjZ1ZfpTZxCw&ust=1366739220792583

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=ZNID8SdQ236aDM&tbnid=Omj_pKyObmwGLM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.arkive.org/blue-footed-booby/sula-nebouxii/image-G58901.html&ei=8Xd1Uer5OsHQ0gHorYD4DQ&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNFaf7Ib6uLCw0ZoCT4gNlD-ZOivug&ust=1366739278760199

Cooperative behavior within or between populations contributes to the survival of the

populations.

Availability of resources leading to fruiting body formation in fungi and certain types of bacteria

http://hw2iki.greenwich.wikispaces.net/file/view/social%20microorganisms%20crespi.pdf/419306676/social%20microorganisms%20crespi.pdf

The evolution of social behavior in microorganisms

Bernard J. Crespi






populations.

Niche and resource partitioning

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=RsB-vifkw33d5M&tbnid=7UHXoVRAr3XA1M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.powayusd.com/teachers/jjanda/chapter_53_community%20ecology.htm&ei=lt11Ubu7MaPG0QGF8IGIBA&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGQ6dG1jqyBzJEi9L0WOhmuLg0B-Q&ust=1366765321348753

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=qDosp6JstLSTRM&tbnid=TjRRNVPKmHLVuM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://greatneck.k12.ny.us/gnps/shs/dept/science/krauz/bio_h/handouts_000.html&ei=u911UeayLbHh0AHesYD4AQ&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNHpnQP26ZezjdXWLQbBwlmbiihx2Q&ust=1366765366297323

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=OLSq7rOoQEVgtM&tbnid=E9e8TxDqMKWO1M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://auth.mhhe.com/biosci/pae/environmentalscience/olc_linkedcontent/cunningham06es/cs6_04.htm&ei=AN51Ufy1Nqmy0QHUgoDQCw&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNHpnQP26ZezjdXWLQbBwlmbiihx2Q&ust=1366765366297323


populations.

Mutualistic relationships (lichens; bacteria in digestive tracts of animals; mycorrhizae)

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=5cPbZvqC1TUQEM&tbnid=xe2iKdonfI7AbM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/interesting/lichens/habitat.shtml&ei=Tt51UfT0Lq-N0QGK1oGoDQ&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNFZS2iewIIolWVTcmLCjJkSzdAiZQ&ust=1366765514467196

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=YwkX6cm4JOeYvM&tbnid=RljE7HzWcNyPvM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.finegardening.com/how-to/articles/mycorrhizae-help-feed-your-plants.aspx&ei=gN51UcvCAs260QHrqIHQAQ&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNGUZFR6MfmIFpo18pj5MdXpfOf5aQ&ust=1366765562344894


populations.

Biology of pollination

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=NwcZ_KbUjvcH2M&tbnid=ZTwHKj5DtB_pSM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://resources.teachnet.ie/tburke/plantrepro/pollination.htm&ei=0N51UcvmBMTG0AGh44DYCw&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNH02SC5IM74UQ-4Np2FeshMeZ9Adw&ust=1366765634755522

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=mpPobVHUQB9iNM&tbnid=RKaQLwQpPJrtOM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://jugglingpaynes.blogspot.com/2010/03/home-spun-comic-strip-451.html&ei=9vV1UebLDrfK4AOiqoHIDw&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNF-dtPgN-F3lIn4xU3qupMskkFRgQ&ust=1366771509356687

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=qo8e4_wfBwBOcM&tbnid=hNOvb_EJwhQZoM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.cartoonstock.com/directory/s/study_animal_behaviour.asp&ei=g_Z1UcKIFbPk4AO2roFA&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNF-dtPgN-F3lIn4xU3qupMskkFRgQ&ust=1366771509356687

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=hWBTvdvu0_DfwM&tbnid=2H0LB3eJOyWe1M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.hawaii.edu/fishlab/NearsideFrame.htm&ei=VvZ1UdeiK6fA4APwgIGgCA&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNF-dtPgN-F3lIn4xU3qupMskkFRgQ&ust=1366771509356687

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=Gup42TN-km7CIM&tbnid=y4L-AIJFILCWdM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.ecfs.org/projects/prepole/ANIMAL%20Behavior%2011/ANIMAL%20BEHAVIOR%2011%20home%20page.htm&ei=yvV1UZ6YAdD_4AOJw4HwBQ&bvm=bv.45512109,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNF-dtPgN-F3lIn4xU3qupMskkFRgQ&ust=1366771509356687

http://vadlo.com/cartoons.php?id=42

youtube/watch?v=vZNeRWchqRc&list=PLFCE4D99C4124A27A Essential knowledge 2.E.3:

Documents

learned behavior

behavior individuals

coordination of behavior

crespi cooperative behavior

animal courtship behavior

evolution of social

communication of information

innate behaviorhoneybees