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Myo Aung (Mr.) Director General Department of Labour The Republic of the Union of Myanmar Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar
13

Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

Apr 14, 2018

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Page 1: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

Myo Aung (Mr.)Director General

Department of LabourThe Republic of the Union of Myanmar

Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar

Page 2: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

Content

• Current implementation of the Ministry

of Labour, Employment and Social

Security for Youth Employment

• Current implementation of the Ministry

of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement

• Today Challenges for Youth in Myanmar

• How to overcome these challenges

and conclusion

Page 3: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

Ministry of Labour, Employment and

Social Security(MOLES)

3

Page 4: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

Current implementation of the Ministry of

Labour, Employment and Social Security for

Youth Employment

• establishing (77) Labour Exchange Offices in Regions and States

• Supporting with mobile Teams

• Government Vocational Training Centers

(Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein)

• Private Vocational Training Centers

• Labour Force Survey (2015-2016) including youth

statistics

Page 5: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

• Approaching Decent

Work

• Pre-departure

training/Pre

employment training

Programmes jointly

implemented for

working local and

abroad

Page 6: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

• Appoint Labour

Attaches

• Overseas Supervisory

Committee

• Job Fairs

Page 7: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

Care and Protection for youth by the

Department of Social Welfare

• establish (10) Youth training Schools in States and Regions

• accept and take care street children

• reintegration their parents/ guardians and job-placement programme

• recognized (217) Youth development Centers in States and Regions

• provides technical supports as well as rice, expenditure for foods and clothes, salary for administrator

Page 8: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

Challenges

• support youth employment

• advance technologies

• collect the correct statistics regarding

employment

• establish vocational training

• assistance of International Organization

Page 9: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

Challenges• Cannot have work match with their skills and

education

• holding temporary jobs and hence, job insecurity

• Weaknesses on availability of reliable data

• Weaknesses of advanced technologies

• Could not meet the skill needs of industries

Page 10: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

To Overcome Challenges

• conducting awareness raising workshop

• establishing information network for employment

• establishing vocational training more than present

• Conducting on-job training

• set up necessary measures and support to create employment opportunities

• set up national policy and necessary system for monitoring

Page 11: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

Conclusion

• Important of both Government and Private

Sectors

• balance and harmonious cooperation

among the Government, employers and

employees will bring fruitful results on

decent work for youth

Page 12: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey
Page 13: Youth Employment Situation in Myanmar - …€¢ Government Vocational Training Centers (Yangon, Mandalay and Pathein) • Private Vocational Training Centers • LabourForce Survey

Thank you for your kind attention!

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