Top Banner

of 5

Your Tobacco Growing Guide

Apr 05, 2018

Download

Documents

big g man
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
  • 8/2/2019 Your Tobacco Growing Guide

    1/5

    Your Guide to Growing and Processing Tobacco at Home

    A Free Guide Bought to You by

    Virginia Tobacco is one of the hardiest plants around, it will grow almost anywhere and

    in most soil types. There are many methods of curing tobacco to improve the avour,yet a ne smoke can be achieved with very little fuss. This guide will teach you how to

    grow, harvest and cure your tobacco in the simplest way. Once youve got the basics

    right well let you in on many of the secrets used to create some of the nest tobacco in

    the world.

    obaccoPlants.co.ukT

  • 8/2/2019 Your Tobacco Growing Guide

    2/5

    What You Need To Produce Your Own Tobacco.

    1. Somewhere to grow your plants. Your plants need to be planted with a minimum spacing of 2ft

    between plants and rows; ideally just over 1m square per plant should be used. Tobacco plants grow well in

    a wide variety of soil types and are not fussy about where they grow, however you will get a better crop if you

    use a rich soil that has plenty of organic matter dug into it. Avoiding heavy clay soil types is also a good idea;

    however this can be remedied by incorporating peat or other organic matter into your soil. Tobacco plants

    prefer full sun but will grow well in partial shade too. A full grown tobacco plant can be 7ft tall but willusually support itself as long as the area is not too windy, canes can be used if your plants seam at risk of

    blowing over. If you dont have any ground to plant your plants a 12 litre pot per plant, lled with

    multipurpose compost will do just ne.

    2. Somewhere to dry and cure your plants - a loft, shed, garage or shaded greenhouse will do just ne.

    Of course you can get more equipment such as curing chambers and leaf shredders but the above is just ne

    to get you started and can produce great results.

    How Many Plants Should I grow?

    Ideally youll want to grow enough

    tobacco for over a years supply. This

    is because you will get one crop per

    year and tobacco improves in avour

    the longer it is cured. Each mature

    tobacco plant will yield around 100g

    of dried tobacco so around 16 plants

    will be perfectly adequate for most

    smokers. If you cant t this many

    plants in simply plant them a little

    closer together and t in as many asyou have room for. Caring for your tobacco

    plants...Once your tobacco plants arrive in late spring/early summer, plant

    them straight out into your prepared bed. After a couple of weeks

    they will be well established and should be growing well. At this

    stage you may start to feed your plants with a nitrogen based

    fertiliser, dont use tomato feed as this will encourage owers and

    not leaves. If you have good, fertile soil you may not need to feed atall. Always stop feeding your plants as you see ower buds forming,

    this is to make sure the nitrogen level is not too high when it comes

    to curing as too higher nitrogen levels can aect the chemical

    processes that need to take place. Your plants are likely to grow side

    shoots, these should be taken out to allow the plants energy to be

    concentrated towards the larger leaves that you will use. When the

    ower heads form these should also be removed. Other than this

    just make sure your plants dont get too dry and youll have

    ourishing specimens in no time.

    PestsTobacco plants are very resilient to pests, it is advised to go organic and only use warm water sprayed from

    a mist spray if you do see any pests however this is very unlikely. The only pests that may be a real problem

    are slugs and snails; these should be removed on site. You should also make sure that there are no piles of

    rubbish close to your plants as these may harbour hungry pests.

  • 8/2/2019 Your Tobacco Growing Guide

    3/5

    When picking your leaves take your time and pick the leaves

    as they ripen. Around the time that ower heads start to form

    and the plants are fully grown the bottom leaves will start to

    turn yellow, this shows that they are ready to pick. This should

    be around 90 days after planting out. If they start yellowing

    before this pick them straight away.

    It is best if you can pick your leaves in dry weather. The lowest

    leaves that have been near the soil may be too damaged or

    muddy to use so should be discarded or kept separate, this

    prevents fungal infections at a later date.

    Take the leaves, cut a slit near the butt end of the centre rib of

    each leaf, feed a thin cane or similar through these slits so that

    the leaves hang down about an inch apart. Hang these stickssomewhere dry, out of the way and preferably warm. An attic,

    a dry shed or garage are ne for this. Keep picking the leaves

    over the coming few weeks until your plants have only a few

    leaves left. At this point the whole plant may be cut and hung

    in the same way.

    Time for

    harvesting yourtobacco...

  • 8/2/2019 Your Tobacco Growing Guide

    4/5

    Curing Your Tobacco Leaves

    Many complex processes

    have been developed for

    curing tobacco, and these do

    improve the avour, however,

    curing tobacco is simply the

    process of drying your leavesin a moderately controlled

    environment. Over time you

    can learn and develop these

    processes to enhance the end

    result, but you dont have to.

    You can make a perfectly

    acceptable product by just

    drying the leaves adequately,

    slicing them thinly and rolling

    them in cigarette paper.

    If the place you have chosen to hang your leaves is warm, dry but humid, preferably dark and airy your

    tobacco will cure here just ne. Check your leaves occasionally to see that they haven't moved too close

    together on their sticks, this will prevent air owing around them and put them at risk of mould. Also check

    for and remove mould if you do spot any.

    The reason you want a humid environment is so that your leaves dont become too dry and brittle. Your

    leaves will turn from green and yellow to orange and brown over the space of a week or so. When your

    leaves dry too quickly this colour curing may be inhibited. If this does occur move your leaves to somewhere

    cooler, you can also lightly spray them using a very ne mist spray. This will allow your leaves to become

    pliable and carry on curing properly. Once your leaves have been hung for 4-5 weeks you will nd that theymake a rather pleasant smoke, however the longer you hang them the better they will be so only take what

    you want to use, leaving the rest to carry on curing. Once the leaves are almost completely dry you can

    bunch and tie a dozen or so leaves together in what are called hands, the leaves can be hung this way,

    curing and improving for many years.

    Preparing The End Product

    Take a leaf and strip out the centre rib and any large side ribs,

    repeat for several leaves until you have a reasonable handful.

    Squeeze the leaves together into a tight bundle and using a verysharp knife and a chopping board slice the tobacco as thinly as

    you can. To improve upon this method you can use a C-clamp and

    a wooden box with a piece of wood that will slide into the box.

    Place the leaves in the box, place the wood on top of it and apply

    the C-clamp. You can tighten it up a few turns every day for a few

    days, you will then get a block of tobacco with even moisture

    distribution that is much easier to cut nely. Once chopped you

    can put your tobacco in a pouch or tin ready for rolling and

    smoking. There are many cutting machines on the market and you

    may even have success with a pasta maker or blender.

    Once you have these basics right you can experiment with

    dierent curing methods, or enhancing the avour in other ways

    such as dissolving a little honey in a couple of teaspoons of

    alcohol and adding it to your tobacco.

  • 8/2/2019 Your Tobacco Growing Guide

    5/5

    Disclaimer:

    The Little Tree Company, its aliates, sta and management take no responsibility for any losses caused

    through the use of our products whatsoever. All health implications of using our products are the

    responsibility of the user. We make no claim to the properties of our plants or uses of plants sold. Our plants

    are sold as novelty items and no claim is made to the success of their growth or produce to be yielded once

    dispatched to the customer. We take no responsibility for taxes or duty to be paid on the production of

    tobacco products, or any other products created with use of our products. It is the customers responsibility

    to adhere to all tax, duty and packaging obligations commensurate to producing tobacco products.

    Copyright:

    All copy and images on www.tobaccoplants.co.uk and related materials are the property of The Little TreeCompany and may not be copied or redistributed without the explicit consent of The Little Tree Company.

    The Little Tree Company 2010

    This guide was bought to you by...

    For email support on growing your own tobacco at home

    simply contact us at [email protected].

    obaccoPlants.co.ukT

    [email protected]

    www.tobaccoplants.co.uk

    little treecompanyt

    he

    [email protected]

    www.thelittletreecompany.com