n ǐ 你 you (singular) 1 你 [nǐ] you (L1 你們 [nĭmen] you (plural) (L4) h ǎ o 好 good, well, fine 1 好 [hǎo] good (L1) 好看 [hǎokàn] good-looking (L21) 友好 [yǒuhǎo] friendly (L23) m a 嗎 (吗) an interrogative particle 2 嗎 [ma] interrogative (L2) w ǒ 我 I, me 2 我 [wǒ] me (L2) 我們 [wŏmen] we (L4) 我們 [wŏmen] we (L6)
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you (singular) - ChineseHideout · hěn 很 very 2 很 [hěn] very (L2) ne 呢 a modal particle 2 呢 [ne] interrogative (L2) yě 也 also, too, as well 2 也 [yě] also (L2) máng
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nǐ你you (singular)
1
你 [nǐ] you (L1你們 [nĭmen] you (plural) (L4)
hǎo好good, well, fine
1
好 [hǎo] good (L1)好看 [hǎokàn] good-looking (L21)友好 [yǒuhǎo] friendly (L23)
ma嗎 (吗)an interrogative particle
2
嗎 [ma] interrogative (L2)
wǒ我I, me
2
我 [wǒ] me (L2)我們 [wŏmen] we (L4)我們 [wŏmen] we (L6)
hěn很very
2
很 [hěn] very (L2)
ne呢a modal particle
2
呢 [ne] interrogative (L2)
yě也also, too, as well
2
也 [yě] also (L2)
máng忙busy, occupied
3
忙 [máng] busy (L3)
bù不not, no, negation
3
不 [bù] negative prefix (L3)不敢當 [Bù găndāng] You flatter me (L15)不錯 [búcuò] not bad (L25)對不起 [dùi bu qĭ] sorry (L20)
gē哥older brother
3
哥哥 [gēge] elder brother (L3)
tā他he, him
3
他 [tā] he (L3)他們 [tāmen] they (L3)他們 [tāmen] they (L12)
dì弟younger brother
3
弟弟 [dìdi] younger brother (L3)
men們 (们)a plural suffix
3
他們 [tāmen] they (L3)你們 [nĭmen] you (plural) (L4)我們 [wŏmen] we (L4)我們 [wŏmen] we (L6)他們 [tāmen] they (L12)
dōu都all, both, a plural suffix
3
都 [dōu] all (L3)
zhè這 (这)this (also pronounced zhèi)
4
這 [zhè] this (L4)這兒 [zhèr] here (L16)這兒 [zhèr] here (L10)
shì是verb to be ( is, am, are, was, were,been)
4
是 [shì] is (L4)還是 [háishì] still (L19)總是 [zŏngshì] always (L22)可是 [kĕshì] but (L26)
車 [chē] car (L5)開車 [kāi chē] drive a car (L23)火車 [huŏchē] a train (L24)汽車 [qìchē] automobile (L29)
nà那that, those, it; a "specifier" (also pronounced nèi)
5
那 [nà] that those (L5)那兒 [nàr] there (L15)那兒 [nàr] there (L10)
tā她she, her (3rd person sigular)
5
她 [tā] she (L5)
shū書 (书)book, textbook; to write; calligraphy
5
書 [shū] book (L5)書店 [shūdiàn] bookstore (L14)圖書館 [túshūguăn] library (L15)書房 [shūfáng] study (L22)王書文 [Wáng Shūwén] a name (L24)
dài大big, large; pronounced dài in dàifuor medical doctor
5
大夫 [dàifu] a medical doctor (L5)大 [dà] big (L16)大使館 [dàshĭguăn] embassy (L27)大使 [dàshĭ] ambassador (L27)大家 [dàjiā] everyone (L27)大衣 [dàyī] coat (L16)大洋洲 [Dàyáng Zhōu] Oceania (L7)
fū夫man, person; husband
5
大夫 [dàifu] a medical doctor (L5)夫人 [fūren] lady (L27)
nǎ哪which? where (nǎr)? an interrogative particle; also pronounced něi
6
哪 [nǎ] which (L6)哪兒 [năr] where (L10)哪裡 [nǎli] where (L25)
guó國 (国)country, nation, state
6
國 [guó] country (L6)國家 [guójiā] country (L30)中國 [Zhōngguó] China (L4)德國 [Dégúo] Germany (L4)法國 [Făguó] France (L4)美國 [Mĕiguó] America (L4)中國 [Zhōngguó] China (L6)德國 [Dégúo] Germany (L6)法國 [Făguó] France (L6)
rén人person, people, man
6
人 [rén] man (L6)愛人 [àiren] spouse (L14)工人 [gōngrén] worker (L23)接人 [jiē rén] to meet (a person atairport or station) (L23)人民 [rénmín] the people (L26)夫人 [fūren] lady (L27)氣人 [qìrén] infuriate (L28)人民日報 [Rénmín Rìbào] the
漢語 [Hànyŭ] Chinese language (L4)漢語 [Hànyŭ] Chinese language (L6)漢字 [Hànzì] Chinese characters (L15)
yǔ語 (语)language, speech, utterance
6
漢語 [Hànyŭ] Chinese language (L4)漢語 [Hànyŭ] Chinese language (L6)外語 [wàiyŭ] foreign language (L9)英語 [Yīngyŭ] the English language (L12)法語 [Făyŭ] the French language (L12)
kàn看to look, see, view; to read; to visit (a person)
7
看 [kàn] to look (L7)好看 [hǎokàn] good-looking (L21)
qǐng請 (请)Please...; ask, invite, to treat
8
請 [qǐng] please (L8)請問 [Qĭngwèn….] Excuse me (L9)
hē喝to drink
8
喝 [hē] to drink (L8)
chá茶tea
8
茶 [chá] tea (L8)花茶 [huāchá] jasmine tea (L19)紅茶 [hóngchá] black tea (L19)綠茶 [lǜchá] green tea (L19)
nín您you (honorific form)
8
您 [nín] you (formal) (L8)
jìn進 (进)to enter, to advance, to progress
8
進 [jìn] to enter (L8)進步 [jìnbù] progress (L29)進來 [jìn lái] come in (L26)
huān歡 (欢)joy, joyous, happy; to like; welcome
8
歡迎 [huānyíng] welcome (L8)喜歡 [xĭhuan] to like (L19)
yíng迎to greet, to welcome, to confront
8
歡迎 [huānyíng] welcome (L8)
xiè謝 (谢)to thank; Chinese last name
8
謝謝 [xièxie] thanks (L8)感謝 [gănxiè] to thank (L21)
kè客a guest; be polite
8
客氣 [kèqi] be polite (L8)客廳 [kètīng] drawing room (L22)
qì氣 (气)air, breath, vapor, atmosphere
8
客氣 [kèqi] be polite (L8)氣人 [qìrén] infuriate (L28)
xī吸to suck in, inhale; to absorb; to attract, to draw
8
吸煙 [xī yān] to smoke (L8)
yān煙 (烟)smoke, fumes
8
吸煙 [xī yān] to smoke (L8)
guì貴 (贵)expensive; honorable
9
貴姓 [guì xìng] What's your name?(L9)
xìng姓surname, last name; to be surnamed
9
貴姓 [guì xìng] What's your name?(L9)姓 [xìng] surname (L9)
wèn問 (问)to ask, to inquire
9
請問 [Qĭngwèn….] Excuse me (L9)問 [wèn] to ask (L9)問題 [wèntí] question (L18)訪問 [făngwèn] to visit (L23)
liú留to stay, sojourn, remain, keep, leave behind
9
留學生 [liúxuéshēng] a foreign student (L9)
xué學 (学)to learn, to study; knowledge
9
留學生 [liúxuéshēng] a foreign student (L9)學院 [xuéyuàn] college (L9)學生 [xuésheng] student (L9)學習 [xuéxí] to study (L9)學 [xué] to study (L9)同學 [tóngxué] classmate (L20)文學 [wénxué] literature (L26)小學生 [xiăoxuéshēng] elementary
shēng生raw, uncooked; a student; unfamiliar; give birth to
9
留學生 [liúxuéshēng] a foreign student (L9)學生 [xuésheng] student (L9)先生 [xiānsheng] Mr. (L12)生日 [shēngri] birthday (L20)生詞 [shēngcí] vocabulary (L24)先生 [xiānsheng] Mr. (L8)生詞 [shēngcí] vocabulary (L15)小學生 [xiăoxuéshēng] elementary
jiào叫to call, to be called, one's first name; shout, yell
學習 [xuéxí] to study (L9)復習 [fùxí] to review (L23)練習 [liànxí] to practice (L24)
zài在to be at (a place), in, at, on...
10
在 [zài] to be at (L10)現在 [xiànzài] now (L11)正在 [zhèngzài] just (L23)
zuò坐to sit, to take a seat
10
坐 [zuò] to sit (L10)
ér兒 (儿)son, child; a common suffix
10
哪兒 [năr] where (L10)一下兒 [ yíxiàr] a little while (L11)那兒 [nàr] there (L15)這兒 [zhèr] here (L16)事兒 [shìr] business (L17)歌兒 [gēr] song (L19)空兒 [kòngr] spare time (L20)花兒 [huār] flower (L21)玩兒 [wánr] to play (L23)
sù宿to stay (over night)
10
宿舍 [sùshè] dormitory (L10)
shè舍(residential) hall; house, home
10
宿舍 [sùshè] dormitory (L10)
zhù住to reside, to live (at a place); to stop (an action)
10
住 [zhù] to live (L10)
duō多many, more, large quantity
10
多少 [duōshao] how many (L10)多 [duō] much (L18)多 [duō] much (L21)
shǎo少few; (shào - young, youthful, junior)
10
多少 [duōshao] how many (L10)少 [shăo] few (L22)
hào號 (号)number; (day of the month); trumpet
10
號 [hào] number (L10)號 [hào] number (L20)號碼 [hàomǎ] number (L23)
sì四four
10
四 [sì] four (L10)
céng層 (层)storey, floor (a measure word)
10
層 [céng] a measure word for layers (L10)
èr二two, second
10
二 [èr] two (L10)
sān三three, third
10
三 [sān] three (L10)
yī一one, a, first
10
一 [yī] one (L10)一下兒 [ yíxiàr] a little while (L11)一起 [yìqĭ] together (L17)一定 [yídìng] surely (L20)一點兒 [yìdiănr] a little (L25)一路平安 [yīlùpíngān] bon voyage (L29)一秘 [yímì] first secretary (L27)
wǔ五five
10
五 [wǔ] five (L10)
huán還 (还)to return
11
還 [hái] also (L11)還 [hái] also (L15)還是 [háishì] still (L19)
huà畫 (画)drawing, picture, painting; to paint,to draw
中文 [Zhōngwén] Chinese language (L15)中國 [Zhōngguó] China (L4)中國 [Zhōngguó] China (L6)中間 [zhōngjiān] middle (L22)中國民航 [Zhōngguó Mínháng] CAAC (L29)中國 [Zhōngguó] China (L13)
wén文letter, language, literature, script
15
中文 [Zhōngwén] Chinese language (L15)課文 [kèwén] text (L23)文學 [wénxué] literature (L26)文化 [wénhuà] culture (L27)王書文 [Wáng Shūwén] a name (L24)
xì系academic department; link
15
系 [xì] be (L15)
gè個 (个)a general measure word (Note: use wèi for showing respect to a person)
15
個 [gè] piece (L15)
jǐ幾 (几)several (under ten); How many?
15
幾 [jǐ] how much (L15)
jiāo教to teach, to instruct
15
教 [jiāo] to teach (L15)教練 [jiàoliàn] a coach (L25)教授 [jiàoshòu] professor (L13)教室 [jiàoshì] classroom (L15)
kǒu口mouth, entrance, opening
15
口語 [kŏuyŭ] spoken language (L15)
gǎn敢dare, audacious
15
不敢當 [Bù găndāng] You flatter me (L15)
dāng當 (当)deserve, to face, to confront
15
不敢當 [Bù găndāng] You flatter me (L15)當 [dāng] serve as (L26)
京劇 [jīngjù] Beijing opera (L16)劇場 [jùchăng] a theatre (L16)歌劇 [gējù] opera (L26)
wǎn晚late, evening, night
16
晚上 [wănshang] evening (L16)晚 [wǎn] late (L25)晚飯 [wănfàn] dinner (L26)
shàng上top, above, upper
16
晚上 [wănshang] evening (L16)上課 [shàngkè] attend class (L17)上午 [shàngwŭ] morning (L18)上邊 [shàngbiān] top (L22)上 [shàng] top (L29)上海 [Shànghăi] Shanghai (L7)上衣 [shàngyī] outer garment (L16)上班 [shàng bān] go to work (L17)
tài太too, too much, excessive
16
太 [tài] too (L16)太太 [tàitai] wife (L21)太太 [tàitai] wife (L8)
cóng從 (从)from; to follow
16
從 [cóng] from (L16)
zhǎo找find, to look for, to call on (a person); to give change
16
找 [zhǎo] to find (L16)
jiù舊 (旧)old, worn out, used
16
舊 [jiù] old (L16)
chuān穿to put on, to wear (clothes); to penetrate, to pierce
16
穿 [chuān] to wear (L16)
jiàn件a measure word (an item/article)
16
件 [jiàn] measure word (L16)
chèn襯 (衬)shirt
16
襯衫 [chènshān] shirt (L16)
shān衫shirt
16
襯衫 [chènshān] shirt (L16)
lǜ綠 (绿)green
16
綠 [lǜ] green (L16)綠茶 [lǜchá] green tea (L19)
bái白white, plain
16
白 [bái] white (L16)白蘭地 [báilándì] brandy (L27)
diǎn點 (点)o'clock; point, dot; to order (food)
17
點 [diǎn] dot (L17)點心 [diănxin] snack (L24)一點兒 [yìdiănr] a little (L25)
民歌 [míngē] folk song (L19)農民 [nóngmín] peasant (L24)人民 [rénmín] the people (L26)人民日報 [Rénmín Rìbào] the People's Daily (L23)中國民航 [Zhōngguó Mínháng] CAAC (L29)
gē歌song
19
民歌 [míngē] folk song (L19)歌兒 [gēr] song (L19)歌劇 [gējù] opera (L26)詩歌 [shīgē] poem (L26)
gǔ古old, ancient, antiquity
19
古典 [gŭdiăn] classical (L19)古波 [Gŭbō] a name (L1)古波 [Gŭbō] a name (L13)
yuè樂 (乐)music (also lè: happy)
19
音樂 [yīnyuè] music (L19)音樂會 [yīnyuèhuì] concert (L20)
dài代age, generation; to replace
19
現代 [xiàndài] modern (L19)代表團 [dàibiăotuán] delegation (L23)代表 [dàibiăo] delegate (L23)
chàng唱to sing
19
唱 [chàng] to sing (L19)唱片 [chàngpiàn] record (L19)唱片 [chàngpiàn] record (L26)
ràng讓 (让)to let, to allow, to cause, to yield
19
讓 [ràng] to allow (L19)
bié別 (别)Don't (command); to differentiate, to dinstinguish; to bid farewell
19
別 [bié] don't (L19)分別 [fēnbié] to differentiate (L29)
yīn音sound, voice, music
19
音樂 [yīnyuè] music (L19)音樂會 [yīnyuèhuì] concert (L20)
yuè月month, moon
20
月 [yuè] month (L20)
rì日day; the sun
20
日 [rì] day (L20)生日 [shēngri] birthday (L20)星期日 [xīngqīrì] Sunday (L20)日本 [Rìběn] Japan (L4)日本 [Rìběn] Japan (L6)人民日報 [Rénmín Rìbào] the People's Daily (L23)日本 [Rìběn] Japan (L21)
fǔ輔 (辅)to assist, to help
20
輔導 [fŭdăo] to coach (L20)
dǎo導 (导)to lead, to guide
20
輔導 [fŭdăo] to coach (L20)
kòng空time; (kōng: void, empty)
20
空兒 [kòngr] spare time (L20)
jīn今this
20
今天 [jīntiān] today (L20)今年 [jīnnián] this year (L20)
nián年year
20
今年 [jīnnián] this year (L20)年 [nián] year (L20)年輕 [niánqīng] young (L21)明年 [míngnián] next year (L29)去年 [qùnián] last year (L30)去年 [qùnián] last year (L20)明年 [míngnián] next year (L20)新年 [xīnnián] the new year (L21)
suì歲 (岁)a measure word, year (age)
20
歲 [suì] age (L20)歲數 [suìshu] age (L21)
zhù祝to wish, to bless
20
祝賀 [zhùhè] congratulate (L20)祝 [zhù] invoke (L21)
hè賀 (贺)congratulate
20
祝賀 [zhùhè] congratulate (L20)
wǔ舞to dance, a dance
20
舞會 [wŭhuì] dance party (L20)跳舞 [tiào wŭ] to dance (L21)
huì會 (会)meet, meeting, gathering; know how; will (future)
20
舞會 [wŭhuì] dance party (L20)會 [huì] know how to (L26)招待會 [zhāodàihuì] a reception (L27)音樂會 [yīnyuèhuì] concert (L20)約會 [yuēhuì] appointment (L20)